Vertical sewage treatment testing device
By designing a vertical sewage treatment test device, the problem that a single equipment cannot meet multiple test needs is solved, and the multi-layer test simulation and equipment management are optimized, which improves the accuracy and adaptability of the test.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510131649.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
A single test experimental equipment cannot meet the needs of different sewage treatment test processes, and the expansion of experimental equipment is limited by the scope of the experimental site, and multiple sets of experimental equipment increase management difficulty.
A vertical sewage treatment test device is designed, including a frame, a plurality of limiting mechanisms and a liquid dispensing mechanism. The limiting mechanism realizes height adjustment and independent separation of the test chamber through the detachable test chamber and the lifting part; the liquid distribution mechanism realizes uniform liquid distribution and nozzle angle adjustment of the water body through the liquid feeding nozzle and the driving rod.
Through the modular design and optimization of the liquid-deploy mechanism, the multi-layer test chamber simulates different processing environments, improves the accuracy and adaptability of the test, reduces the area occupied by the detection environment, and simplifies the management of the test equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119959497A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment tests, and in particular relates to a vertical sewage treatment test device. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment test is an experimental process that treats sewage to remove pollutants through laboratory or field tests, thereby evaluating the treatment effect and optimizing the treatment process and parameters. Through the test, we can understand the effect of different treatment methods on the removal of pollutants in sewage, so as to select the most appropriate treatment process.
[0003] The patent document of publication number CN110117112A discloses a biochemical sewage treatment performance test device, including a biochemical sewage storage unit, a water pump unit, a membrane assembly unit, a low-temperature plasma treatment unit and a control unit, wherein the biochemical sewage storage unit includes a sewage tank, the sewage tank is filled with biochemical sewage, the lower end of the sewage tank is provided with a water outlet and a sewage outlet, and the upper end is provided with a return water outlet, a first emptying ball valve is installed at the water outlet of the sewage tank, the upper end of the sewage tank is fixedly connected with a dosing port and a liquid level sensor is installed, a float liquid level gauge is installed on the side wall of the sewage tank, and the water pump unit includes a high-pressure water pump. The present invention can greatly improve the efficiency of sewage treatment performance detection, make the detection data more accurate and convenient to use, but in actual use, different sewage treatment test processes need to be adjusted under different treatment parameters and circulation conditions, a single test experimental equipment cannot meet the needs, and the expansion of experimental equipment is often limited to the scope of the experimental site, and multiple groups of experimental equipment increase the difficulty of management, and there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a vertical sewage treatment test device in order to solve the problem that a single test experimental equipment cannot meet the needs, the expansion of experimental equipment is often limited by the scope of the experimental site, and multiple groups of experimental equipment increase the difficulty of management.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A vertical sewage treatment test device comprises a frame, wherein a plurality of limiting mechanisms are arranged in an array in a height direction in an inner cavity of the frame, wherein the limiting mechanisms comprise a chassis, wherein a plurality of test boxes are detachably connected to the top of the chassis, wherein a liquid distribution mechanism is connected in the test box, and the plurality of liquid distribution mechanisms are connected through connecting pipes, and the connecting pipes are connected to a water supply pipe on one side of the frame through a flexible connecting mechanism, wherein a plurality of water tanks are connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame in a width direction, and the bottom of the water supply pipe is connected to the water tank through a pipe.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The liquid distribution mechanism includes a liquid distribution frame, both sides of the liquid distribution frame are rotatably connected to multiple liquid delivery nozzles along the width direction, the liquid delivery nozzle is connected to a driving ring on the outside, one side of the driving ring is connected to a driving seat, one side of the driving seat is rotatably connected to a flap, and a moving rod is rotatably connected between the multiple flaps, one side of the moving rod is connected to a push rod, one side of the push rod is fitted with a supporting cam, the supporting cam is rotatably connected to a corresponding position on one side of the inner cavity of the liquid distribution frame, and a driving rod is connected between the supporting cams located on both sides of the liquid distribution frame, the top of the driving rod is connected to a driving part, and the driving part is installed on the top of the liquid distribution frame.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A sliding rod is connected to one side of the push rod, a fixing sleeve is provided on the outer sleeve of the sliding rod, the fixing sleeve is connected to the top of the liquid distribution frame, a first spring is provided on the outer wall sleeve of the push rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the fixing sleeve and corresponding positions on one side of the push rod.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The top of the liquid distribution frame is connected to a liquid inlet valve portion, the liquid inlet valve portion is connected to the outside of the connecting pipeline, and the water supply pipe is connected to the pump body in the water tank.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The flexible connection mechanism includes a flexible sleeve connected to the outside of the connecting pipe, one side of the flexible sleeve is rotatably connected to multiple rotating balls, one side of the rotating ball is connected to a traction rope, the other end of the traction rope is connected to another flexible sleeve through another rotating ball, and the other flexible sleeve is connected to one side of the water supply pipe at a corresponding position, and multiple traction ropes are inserted into grooves opened on one side of the frame body cavity.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] Both sides of the top of the chassis are connected with lifting parts, and one side of the lifting part is connected to a corresponding position on one side of the frame inner cavity.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] Both sides of the top of the chassis are connected with lifting parts, and one side of the lifting part is connected to a corresponding position on one side of the frame inner cavity.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The position of one side of the chassis top corresponding to the limit groove is provided with a transverse groove, and a moving plate is slidably connected in the transverse groove, and both ends of one side of the moving plate are connected with a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the corresponding position of one side of the limit block, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the corresponding positions of the moving plate and one side of the limit block, and a fixing rod is connected between adjacent moving plates, and the fixing rod is slidably connected in the sliding hole provided between adjacent transverse grooves, and the fixing rod at the end is connected with a connecting seat, one side of the connecting seat is fitted with a limiting cam, and the limiting cam is rotatably connected to the corresponding position of one side of the top of the chassis, and the contact of the longer end of the rotating limiting cam with the connecting seat drives the moving plate and the limit block to move.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] A clamping seat is connected to a position corresponding to the limiting cam on one side of the bottom of the chassis, and the limiting cam is limited in the clamping seat to support the connecting seat.
[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0024] Both ends of the two sides of the chassis are connected with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves provided in the inner cavity of the frame.
[0025] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. In the present invention, through the designed liquid distribution mechanism, when the test is processed, the test water in the water tank is drawn by the pump body in the water tank and injected into the liquid distribution mechanism. The liquid distribution mechanism can evenly distribute the water into the test box. The test water can be prepared with polluted water of different pollution degrees as needed. Multiple water tanks can be configured to be injected into test boxes on different layers as needed. By simulating different processing environments and test conditions in test boxes on different layers, and by arranging multiple repeated test boxes on each layer, the accuracy of the test is improved. By stacking multiple groups of test boxes, the occupied area of the expanded detection environment is reduced. With the corresponding water tanks and pumping equipment, it is convenient to adjust the test of different schemes and improve the detection adaptability.
[0027] 2. In the present invention, the test water body can be sprayed out through the liquid delivery nozzle after flowing in the liquid cavity of the liquid distribution frame. The liquid delivery nozzles symmetrically arranged on both sides can deliver liquid at the bottom or top layer of the test box. The uniformity of liquid distribution is improved by multiple groups of liquid delivery nozzles. At the same time, the push rod at the corresponding position can be squeezed by the rotation of the supporting cam to achieve the angle adjustment of the nozzle at the corresponding position. When the longer end of the cam is separated from the push rod, the first spring can use its own elastic force to drive the push rod to reset. The reset push rod can pull the moving rod and the liquid delivery nozzle to reset, thereby driving the reciprocating angle of the nozzle. The feeding uniformity of the distribution water body is enhanced by the frequency vibration of the nozzle. In subsequent tests, the full contact and mixing effect of the water flow drawn from the water tank and the water body in the test box is improved.
[0028] 3. In the present invention, through the designed flexible connection mechanism, when the limiting mechanism pulls the top test box to adjust the height, the liquid distribution mechanism can drive the flexible sleeve to move when pulling the connecting pipe, and the flexible sleeve can pull the rotating ball and the traction rope on one side when moving. The relative deviation distance of the connecting pipe between the flexible sleeves on both sides can be adjusted through the cooperation of the rotating ball and the traction rope. The connection adaptation after the height adjustment of the liquid distribution frame is improved by the setting of the flexible traction rope.
[0029] 4. In the present invention, through the designed limiting mechanism, the limiting cam can be separated from the holder at the corresponding position by twisting. At this time, the shorter end of the limiting cam can contact with a connecting seat on one side to release the restriction on the connecting seat. At this time, the connecting seat can drive the movable plate at the corresponding position to move through multiple fixed rods on one side. The movable plate can pull the limiting telescopic rod and the limiting block to move. The limiting block can be separated from the block at the bottom of the test box, and the test box can be pulled out from the top of the chassis, which is conducive to independent disassembly of the test box. The modularly assembled test box can facilitate the combination and adjustment of the test box for different test simulation conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vertical sewage treatment test device proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the vertical sewage treatment test device proposed in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the liquid distribution mechanism of the vertical sewage treatment test device proposed in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 The present invention proposes Figure 3 The structural diagram of the enlarged part A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the lateral structure of the liquid distribution mechanism of the vertical sewage treatment test device proposed in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal structure of the vertical sewage treatment test device proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 The present invention proposes Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle C part;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limiting mechanism of the vertical sewage treatment test device proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the limit mechanism of the vertical sewage treatment test device proposed by the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 The present invention proposes Fig. 9 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle B part;
[0040] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the limit block of the limit mechanism of the vertical sewage treatment test device proposed in the present invention.
[0041] Legend:
[0042] 1. Frame; 2. Water tank; 3. Water supply pipe; 4. Test box; 5. Liquid distribution mechanism; 501. Liquid distribution frame; 502. Liquid inlet valve; 503. Liquid delivery nozzle; 504. Driving ring; 505. Driving seat; 506. Turn plate; 507. Moving rod; 508. Push rod; 509. Support cam; 510. Driving rod; 511. Fixed sleeve; 512. Sliding rod; 513. First spring; 514. Driving unit ; 6. Flexible connecting mechanism; 601. Flexible sleeve; 602. Traction rope; 603. Turning ball; 7. Limiting mechanism; 701. Chassis; 702. Limiting groove; 703. Limiting block; 704. Telescopic rod; 705. Second spring; 706. Moving plate; 707. Fixed rod; 708. Connecting seat; 709. Limiting cam; 710. Clamping seat; 711. Sliding block; 8. Lifting part; 9. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: a vertical sewage treatment test device, including a frame 1, a plurality of limit mechanisms 7 are arranged in an array along the height direction of the inner cavity of the frame 1, the limit mechanism 7 includes a chassis 701, a plurality of test boxes 4 are detachably connected to the top of the chassis 701, a liquid distribution mechanism 5 is connected in the test box 4, and the plurality of liquid distribution mechanisms 5 are connected through a connecting pipe 9, and the connecting pipe 9 is connected to a water supply pipe 3 on one side of the frame 1 through a flexible connecting mechanism 6, a plurality of water tanks 2 are connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 1 along the width direction, and the bottom of the water supply pipe 3 is connected to the water tank 2 through a pipe; a water supply pipe 3 can be connected to only one water tank 2, or to multiple water tanks 2 at the same time. When only one is connected, the test control is more accurate and water can be replenished synchronously. When multiple are connected, water replenishment is achieved in layers. The water stored in the pipe may affect the experimental results, but it can be avoided by reducing the pipe diameter and other methods to make the influence small.
[0045] The liquid distributing mechanism 5 comprises a liquid distributing frame 501, both sides of the liquid distributing frame 501 are rotatably connected with a plurality of liquid feeding nozzles 503 in the width direction, the outside of the liquid feeding nozzle 503 is connected with a driving ring 504, one side of the driving ring 504 is connected with a driving seat 505, one side of the driving seat 505 is rotatably connected with a flap 506, and a moving rod 507 is rotatably connected between the plurality of flaps 506, one side of the moving rod 507 is connected with a push rod 508, one side of the push rod 508 is affixed with a supporting cam 509, the supporting cam 509 is rotatably connected to a corresponding position on one side of the inner cavity of the liquid distributing frame 501, and a driving rod 510 is connected between the supporting cams 509 on both sides of the liquid distributing frame 501, the top of the driving rod 510 is connected with a driving part 514, and the driving part 514 is installed on the top of the liquid distributing frame 501;
[0046] A sliding rod 512 is connected to one side of the push rod 508, and a fixed sleeve 511 is provided on the outer sleeve of the sliding rod 512. The fixed sleeve 511 is connected to the top of the liquid distribution frame 501. A first spring 513 is provided on the outer wall of the push rod 508. The two ends of the first spring 513 are respectively connected to the corresponding positions of the fixed sleeve 511 and one side of the push rod 508. The top of the liquid distribution frame 501 is connected to the liquid inlet valve part 502, and the liquid inlet valve part 502 is connected to the outside of the connecting pipe 9. The water supply pipe 3 is connected to the pump body in the water tank 2, that is, the water supply pipe 3 is indirectly connected to the water pump through the pipe extending into the water tank 2.
[0047] Specifically: through the designed liquid distribution mechanism 5, when a treatment test is required, the test water in the water tank 2 is drawn by the pump body in the water tank 2 and injected into the liquid distribution mechanism 5, and the liquid distribution mechanism 5 can evenly distribute the water into the test box 4, wherein the test water can be prepared as polluted water with different degrees of pollution as needed. Each water tank 2 preferably controls a layer of test box 4, so that multiple water tanks 2 can be configured to be injected into test boxes 4 at different layers as needed. By simulating different treatment environments and test conditions in test boxes 4 at different layers, and by arranging multiple repeated test boxes 4 on each layer, it is beneficial to improve the accuracy of the test. By stacking multiple groups of test boxes 4, it is beneficial to reduce the occupied area of the expanded detection environment, and in conjunction with the corresponding water tanks 2 and pumping equipment, it is convenient to carry out test management and adjustment, and improve the detection adaptability.
[0048] Furthermore, after the test water is injected into the liquid distribution frame 501 of the liquid distribution mechanism 5, the test water can flow through the liquid cavity in the liquid distribution frame 501 and then be sprayed out through the liquid delivery nozzle 503. The liquid delivery nozzles 503 symmetrically arranged on both sides can deliver and distribute liquid at the bottom or top layer of the test box 4, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of liquid distribution through multiple groups of liquid delivery nozzles 503.
[0049] In one embodiment, liquid distribution mechanisms 5 are provided on both sides of the test box 4 to make the liquid distribution more uniform. At the same time, valves are provided at the connection points of the pipelines to facilitate manual control of the operation of the water circulation system as needed.
[0050] In another embodiment, in order to achieve water circulation, each group of test boxes 4 preferably circulates the water to the corresponding water tank 2 through a pipe, and then circulates the water through a water pump. During the circulation process, oxygenation can also be achieved through the uniform liquid distribution of the liquid distribution mechanism 5 to carry out water purification tests for aquatic animals and avoid their death due to lack of oxygen in stagnant water.
[0051] In another preferred embodiment, if corresponding ecological plants are planted on the top of the test box 4 through a floating bed or other structure, the liquid delivery nozzle 503 located on the top can spray liquid to irrigate the plants; it is particularly suitable for the desalination process in saline-alkali water purification, such as when evaporation causes salt to accumulate into a salt layer, and the plants are subjected to strong salt stress. The salt can be dissolved by spraying water to reduce the salt content in the surface layer and the root zone of the plants.
[0052] At the same time, when distributing liquid, the top driving part 514 can drive the driving rod 510 and the supporting cams 509 on both sides to rotate, and the rotation of the supporting cam 509 can squeeze the push rod 508 at the corresponding position, and the movement of the push rod 508 can drive the moving rod 507 to push the flap 506 and the driving ring 504 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving ring 504 can drive the nozzle at the corresponding position to adjust the angle, and when the longer end of the cam is separated from the push rod 508, the first spring 513 can use its own elastic force to drive the push rod 508 to reset, and the reset push rod 508 can pull the moving rod 507 and the liquid feeding nozzle 503 to reset, so as to realize the driving of the reciprocating angle of the nozzle, which is beneficial to enhance the feeding uniformity of the water body through the frequency vibration of the nozzle, and improve the full contact and mixing effect of the water flow drawn from the water tank 2 and the water body in the test box 4 in the subsequent test;
[0053] Furthermore, through the designed sliding rod 512, the movement of the sliding rod 512 in the fixing sleeve 511 is more stable, and the axial bounce of the moving rod 507 and the driving ring 504 can be avoided;
[0054] At the same time, through the designed liquid inlet valve part 502, the opening and closing of the cavity corresponding to the liquid distribution mechanism 5 at the bottom of the connecting pipeline 9 can be adjusted when pumping liquid, which is convenient for adjusting the liquid addition frequency and pipeline connection control in different test boxes 4.
[0055] See also Figure 6-Figure 7 The flexible connection mechanism 6 includes a flexible sleeve 601 connected to the outside of the connecting pipe 9, one side of the flexible sleeve 601 is rotatably connected to multiple rotating balls 603, one side of the rotating ball 603 is connected to a traction rope 602, the other end of the traction rope 602 is connected to another flexible sleeve 601 through another rotating ball 603, and the other flexible sleeve 601 is connected to one side of the water supply pipe 3 at the corresponding position, multiple traction ropes 602 are inserted into grooves opened on one side of the inner cavity of the frame 1, and both sides of the top of the chassis 701 are connected to the lifting part 8, and one side of the lifting part 8 is connected to the corresponding position on one side of the inner cavity of the frame 1.
[0056] Specifically: through the designed flexible connecting mechanism 6, when the limiting mechanism 7 pulls the top test box 4 to adjust the height, the liquid distribution mechanism 5 can drive the flexible sleeve 601 to move when pulling the connecting pipe 9, and the flexible sleeve 601 can pull the rotating ball 603 and the traction rope 602 on one side when moving. Through the cooperation of the rotating ball 603 and the traction rope 602, the relative deviation distance of the connecting pipe 9 between the flexible sleeves 601 on both sides can be adjusted, which is beneficial to improve the connectivity adaptation of the liquid distribution frame 501 after the height adjustment through the setting of the flexible traction rope 602. Among them, the connecting pipe 9 located between the flexible sleeves 601 on both sides should be a flexible pipe to adapt to the flexible expansion adjustment of the connecting pipe 9 and improve adaptability.
[0057] See also Figure 8-Figure 10A limiting groove 702 is provided on the top of the chassis 701, and a card block is connected to the bottom of the test box 4, which is clamped in the limiting groove 702. The limiting blocks 703 are slidably connected on both sides of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 702. The limiting blocks 703 on both sides move toward each other. The limiting blocks and the water tank 2 are provided with a transverse groove at a position corresponding to the limiting groove 702 on one side of the top of the chassis 701. A moving plate 706 is slidably connected in the transverse groove. Both ends of one side of the moving plate 706 are connected to telescopic rods 704, and the other end of the telescopic rod 704 is connected to the corresponding position on one side of the limiting block 703. The outer wall of the telescopic rod 704 is provided with a second elastic sleeve Spring 705, and the two ends of the second spring 705 are respectively connected to the corresponding positions of the movable plate 706 and the limit block 703, and a fixing rod 707 is connected between adjacent movable plates 706, and the fixing rod 707 is slidably connected in the sliding hole opened between adjacent transverse grooves, and the fixing rod 707 at the end is connected to a connecting seat 708, and one side of the connecting seat 708 is fitted with a limiting cam 709, and the limiting cam 709 is rotatably connected to the corresponding position on the top side of the chassis 701, and the contact between the longer end of the limiting cam 709 and the connecting seat 708 drives the movable plate 706 and the limit block 703 to move;
[0058] A socket 710 is connected to the position of the limit cam 709 on one side of the bottom of the chassis 701, and the connection seat 708 is supported by the limit cam 709 in the socket 710. Both ends of the two sides of the chassis 701 are connected with sliders 711, and the sliders 711 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves opened in the inner cavity of the frame 1.
[0059] Specifically: through the designed limiting mechanism 7, when it is necessary to switch the test environment, the limiting cam 709 can be twisted to separate from the corresponding position of the holder 710. At this time, the shorter end of the limiting cam 709 can contact with the connecting seat 708 on one side, thereby releasing the restriction on the connecting seat 708. At this time, the connecting seat 708 can drive the movable plate 706 at the corresponding position to move through multiple fixed rods 707 on one side. The movable plate 706 can pull the limiting telescopic rod 704 and the limiting block 703 to move. At this time, the limiting block 703 can be separated from the bottom block of the test box 4, and the test box 4 can be pulled out from the top of the chassis 701, which is conducive to the independent disassembly of the test box 4. The modularly assembled test box 4 can facilitate the combination and adjustment of the test box 4 for different test simulation conditions.
[0060] And when the limit cam 709 is inserted into the holder 710, it can drive the connecting seat 708 and the limit block 703 to abut and limit the side of the block, wherein the block can be provided with an arc-shaped groove body that engages with the limit block 703 as needed to improve the axial limiting ability, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the test box 4 installed on the top of the chassis 701.
[0061] Working principle: When in use, when a treatment test is required, the water in the water tank 2 is pumped into the liquid distribution mechanism 5 through the pump body in the water tank 2, and the liquid distribution mechanism 5 evenly distributes the water into the test box 4, wherein the water can be prepared with polluted water of different pollution degrees as needed, and multiple water tanks 2 are configured to be injected into different layers of the test boxes 4 as needed, so as to simulate different treatment environments and test conditions in the test boxes 4 at different layers;
[0062] The top driving part 514 drives the driving rod 510 and the supporting cams 509 on both sides to rotate, and the supporting cams 509 rotate to squeeze the push rod 508 at the corresponding position, and the push rod 508 moves to drive the moving rod 507 to push the flap 506 and the driving ring 504 to rotate, and the driving ring 504 rotates to drive the nozzle at the corresponding position to adjust the angle, and when the longer end of the cam is separated from the push rod 508, the first spring 513 uses its own elastic force to drive the push rod 508 to reset, and the reset push rod 508 pulls the moving rod 507 and the liquid delivery nozzle 503 to reset;
[0063] When the limiting mechanism 7 pulls the top test box 4 to adjust the height, the liquid distribution mechanism 5 pulls the connecting pipe 9 to drive the flexible sleeve 601 to move. When the flexible sleeve 601 moves, it pulls the rotating ball 603 and the traction rope 602 on one side. The relative deflection distance of the connecting pipe 9 between the flexible sleeves 601 on both sides is adjusted through the cooperation of the rotating ball 603 and the traction rope 602, which is conducive to improving the connection adaptation of the liquid distribution frame 501 after the height adjustment through the setting of the flexible traction rope 602;
[0064] By twisting the limit cam 709, it is separated from the holder 710 at the corresponding position. At this time, the shorter end of the limit cam 709 contacts the connecting seat 708 on one side, thereby releasing the restriction on the connecting seat 708. At this time, the connecting seat 708 drives the movable plate 706 at the corresponding position to move through multiple fixed rods 707 on one side. The movable plate 706 pulls the limit telescopic rod 704 and the limit block 703 to move. At this time, the limit block 703 is separated from the bottom block of the test box 4, and the test box 4 is pulled out from the top of the chassis 701.
[0065] In the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0066] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical sewage treatment test device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of limit mechanisms (7) arranged in an array along the height direction, the limit mechanisms (7) comprising a chassis (701), the top of the chassis (701) being detachably connected to a plurality of test boxes (4), the test boxes (4) being connected to a liquid distribution mechanism (5), the plurality of liquid distribution mechanisms (5) being connected to each other via a connecting pipe (9), the connecting pipe (9) being connected to a water supply pipe (3) on one side of the frame (1) via a flexible connecting mechanism (6), the inner cavity bottom of the frame (1) being connected to a plurality of water tanks (2) along the width direction, the bottom of the water supply pipe (3) being connected to the water tank (2) via a pipe.
2. The vertical sewage treatment test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid distributing mechanism (5) comprises a liquid distributing frame (501), both sides of the liquid distributing frame (501) are rotatably connected to a plurality of liquid delivery nozzles (503) in the width direction, the liquid delivery nozzles (503) are externally connected to a driving ring (504), one side of the driving ring (504) is connected to a driving seat (505), one side of the driving seat (505) is rotatably connected to a flap (506), and a moving rod (507) is rotatably connected between the plurality of flaps (506), and the moving rod (507) is A push rod (508) is connected to one side of the push rod (508), and a support cam (509) is attached to one side of the push rod (508). The support cam (509) is rotatably connected to a corresponding position on one side of the inner cavity of the liquid distribution frame (501), and a driving rod (510) is connected between the supporting cams (509) located on both sides of the liquid distribution frame (501), and a driving part (514) is connected to the top of the driving rod (510), and the driving part (514) is installed on the top of the liquid distribution frame (501).
3. The vertical sewage treatment test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod (512) is connected to one side of the push rod (508), a fixed sleeve (511) is provided on the outer sleeve of the sliding rod (512), and the fixed sleeve (511) is connected to the top of the liquid distribution frame (501). A first spring (513) is provided on the outer wall of the push rod (508), and two ends of the first spring (513) are respectively connected to corresponding positions of the fixed sleeve (511) and one side of the push rod (508).
4. The vertical sewage treatment test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the liquid distribution frame (501) is connected to a liquid inlet valve portion (502), the liquid inlet valve portion (502) is connected to the outside of the connecting pipe (9), and the water supply pipe (3) is connected to the pump body in the water tank (2).
5. The vertical sewage treatment test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible connection mechanism (6) comprises a flexible sleeve (601) connected to the outside of the connection pipe (9); one side of the flexible sleeve (601) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating balls (603); one side of the rotating ball (603) is connected to a traction rope (602); the other end of the traction rope (602) is connected to another flexible sleeve (601) via another rotating ball (603); and the other flexible sleeve (601) is connected to one side of the water supply pipe (3) at a corresponding position; and the plurality of traction ropes (602) are inserted into a groove provided on one side of the inner cavity of the frame body (1).
6. The vertical sewage treatment test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the chassis (701) are connected to a lifting portion (8), and one side of the lifting portion (8) is connected to a corresponding position on one side of the inner cavity of the frame (1).
7. The vertical sewage treatment test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (702) is provided on the top of the chassis (701), and a clamping block is connected to the bottom of the test box (4), and the clamping block is clamped in the limiting groove (702). The limiting blocks (703) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the limiting groove (702), and the limiting blocks and the water tank (2) are moved toward each other by the limiting blocks (703) on both sides.
8. The vertical sewage treatment test device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transverse groove is provided on one side of the top of the chassis (701) at a position corresponding to the limit groove (702), and a movable plate (706) is slidably connected in the transverse groove. Both ends of one side of the movable plate (706) are connected to telescopic rods (704), and the other end of the telescopic rod (704) is connected to a corresponding position on one side of the limit block (703). A second spring (705) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (704), and both ends of the second spring (705) are respectively connected to corresponding positions on one side of the movable plate (706) and the limit block (703), and adjacent movable plates (706) are connected to each other. A fixed rod (707) is connected between the movable plates (706), and the fixed rod (707) is slidably connected to a sliding hole opened between adjacent transverse grooves, and the fixed rod (707) at the end is connected to a connecting seat (708), one side of the connecting seat (708) is fitted with a limit cam (709), and the limit cam (709) is rotatably connected to a corresponding position on one side of the top of the chassis (701), and the contact between the longer rotating end of the limit cam (709) and the connecting seat (708) drives the movable plate (706) and the limit block (703) to move.
9. The vertical sewage treatment test device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A clamping seat (710) is connected to a position corresponding to the limiting cam (709) on one side of the bottom of the chassis (701), and the limiting cam (709) is limited in the clamping seat (710) to support the connecting seat (708).
10. The vertical sewage treatment test device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both ends of the two sides of the chassis (701) are connected with sliding blocks (711), and the sliding blocks (711) are slidably connected in sliding grooves provided in the inner cavity of the frame body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biochemical sewage treatment performance testing device
CN110117112A