Vegetable rapid cleaning and spin-drying all-in-one machine

By designing a vegetable quick cleaning and drying machine, the combination of rotating parts and pressing plates is used to solve the problem of moisture residue during the vegetable drying process, and a more efficient vegetable drying effect is achieved.

CN119969602APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13AGRO PROD PROCESSING RES INST YAAS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510299243.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing vegetable drying equipment, the vegetables will be thrown on the inner wall of the dewatering bucket due to centrifugation, resulting in the water filter hole being blocked and moisture remains, and the drying effect is poor.

Method used

A vegetable quick cleaning and drying machine is designed, including a cleaning device, a drying device and a transmission device. The rotating device uses centrifugal action to dry vegetables through the combination of rotating parts and pressing plates, and at the same time, the water is discharged through the water filter hole to avoid moisture residue.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and effect of vegetable drying, reduces moisture residues, and improves the efficiency of vegetable processing.

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Abstract

The invention provides a quick vegetable cleaning and spin-drying all-in-one machine, which belongs to the technical field of vegetable processing and comprises a cleaning device, a spin-drying device and a conveying device. The cleaning device and the spin-drying device are in butt joint with the conveying device, and the conveying device conveys cleaned vegetables in the cleaning device to the spin-drying device for spin-drying; the spin-drying device comprises a shell, a rotating part, a spin-drying groove used for containing cleaned vegetables and a pressing plate used for pressing the vegetables in the spin-drying groove. The rotating component is installed in the shell, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating component are rotationally installed at the top and the bottom in the shell through bearings correspondingly, and the rotating component is in transmission connection with the motor I installed at the top of the shell. The spin-drying grooves are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating part; water filtering holes convenient for water to be thrown out are uniformly formed in side plates at the outer ends of the spin-drying grooves; through the arrangement of the cleaning device, the spin-drying device and the conveying device, cleaned vegetables are conveyed into the spin-drying device to be spin-dried, so that the vegetables can be cleaned and spin-dried integrally.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, and in particular to a vegetable quick washing and drying all-in-one machine. Background Art

[0002] In the process of vegetable processing, the first step is to wash the vegetables and then spin dry the water on the vegetables to facilitate the processing of the vegetables. Chinese patent application number 202420736038.4 discloses a spin drying device for dehydrated vegetable processing. The device is provided with a dehydration mechanism. When the dehydration inside the dehydration barrel is completed, the dehydrated vegetables can be pushed up to facilitate the staff to take out the vegetables. The operation is more convenient and quick, reducing the labor intensity of the user. The vegetables can be quickly taken out and processed in the next step, saving time and improving production efficiency. However, when the spin drying device is spinning, the vegetables will be thrown onto the inner wall of the dehydration barrel due to the centrifugal effect, and the vegetable leaves will stick to the inner wall of the dehydration barrel, which will block the water filter holes on the wall of the dehydration barrel and the water thrown out, resulting in water remaining on the vegetable leaves, and the drying effect is poor. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the present invention provides an all-in-one machine for quick washing and drying of vegetables, so as to solve the technical problem raised in the background technology that when the current equipment for washing and drying vegetables performs centrifugal drying of vegetables, the vegetables will be thrown onto the inner wall of the dehydration barrel due to the centrifugal action, blocking the water filter holes on the wall of the dehydration barrel, resulting in moisture remaining on the vegetable leaves and poor drying effect.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A vegetable quick washing and drying machine comprises a washing device, a drying device and a transmission device; the washing device and the drying device are respectively connected to the transmission device, and the transmission device transmits the vegetables washed in the washing device to the drying device for drying; the drying device comprises a shell, a rotating component, a drying trough for placing washed vegetables, and a pressing plate for pressing the vegetables in the drying trough; the rotating component is installed in the shell, and the upper and lower ends are respectively rotatably installed in the top and bottom of the shell through bearings, and the upper end extends out of the top of the shell and is connected to the motor I installed on the top of the shell; the drying trough is evenly installed on the side wall of the rotating component, and the side plate at the outer end of the drying trough is evenly provided with water filtering holes for convenient water discharge; the pressing plate is connected to the movable end of the driving mechanism installed on the side plate of the rotating component for driving the pressing plate to move up and down, and the pressing plate is located above the drying trough.

[0005] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixed block, a square lifting rod, a screw rod I, and a motor II; the fixed block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating component, and the square lifting rod is telescopically and slidably installed in a sliding hole opened at the bottom of the fixed block; the screw rod I is rotatably installed in the sliding hole and is threadedly connected to the square lifting rod, and the upper end is transmission-connected to the motor II installed on the top of the fixed block; the pressure plate is installed at the lower end of the square lifting rod, and moves downward under the drive of motor II to press on the vegetables in the spin drying trough.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission device includes a movable conveyor belt and a fixed frame. The movable conveyor belt is slidably installed on the fixed frame. The movable conveyor belt moves forward and extends into the shell through a transmission hole opened in the side wall of the shell to transport the vegetables to the drying trough, and retracts backward after transportation. The discharge end of the cleaning device is docked at the side of the movable conveyor belt to transport the cleaned vegetables to the movable conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the installation frame of the mobile conveyor belt is equipped with a motor III for driving the conveyor belt transmission. Preferably, the movable conveyor belt is slidably installed in a slide groove provided on the fixed frame through two slide rods provided at the bottom, and a screw rod II threadedly connected to the bottom of the movable conveyor belt is installed at the end of the fixed frame, and the screw rod II is transmission-connected to the motor IV installed at the end of the fixed frame.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating component includes a square frame with a hollow interior, a connecting column fixedly connected to the top of the square frame, and a connecting cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the square frame. The connecting column and the connecting cylinder are respectively rotatably installed at the top and bottom of the shell through bearings, and the connecting column extends out of the top of the shell and is transmission connected to the motor I; the two sides of the spin drying trough are rotatably installed in the mounting holes opened on the side of the square frame through pins; a pushing mechanism is installed in the connecting column to push the spin drying trough at one end of the square frame to rotate downward; the spin drying trough at one end of the square frame is arranged as an opening structure for facilitating the vegetables to slide out.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a square pushing rod, a screw rod III, a motor V, and a hinged rod. The square pushing rod is slidably installed in the connecting column and is threadedly connected to the screw rod III installed in the connecting column. The screw rod III is transmission-connected to the motor V installed on the top of the connecting column; the two ends of the hinged rod are respectively hinged to the lower end of the square pushing rod and the end of the spin drying trough; the motor V drives the square pushing rod to move downward, and pushes the spin drying trough to rotate through the hinged rod, so that the vegetables in the spin drying trough slide out from one end located in the square frame and fall out of the shell from the connecting cylinder below.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the connecting cylinder is connected to a vegetable conveyor belt for conveying the vegetables that fall out of the connecting cylinder to the outside.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a support frame and a cleaning trough installed on the support frame, one end of the cleaning trough is obliquely installed with a plate chain conveyor belt for conveying vegetables, and the end of the plate chain conveyor belt is butted against the side of the moving conveyor belt; a plurality of air jets are evenly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning trough, and the air jets are connected to the air inlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the cleaning trough; a plurality of water spray pipes are installed at the upper end of the cleaning trough, and water spray pipes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the water spray pipes for spraying water into the cleaning trough.

[0012] Preferably, the water spraying direction of the water spraying port is inclined toward one side of the plate chain conveyor belt.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention conveys the cleaned vegetables to the drying device for drying through the provided cleaning device, drying device and transmission device, so that the vegetables can be cleaned and dried in one step, thereby improving the efficiency of vegetable processing; at the same time, when the vegetables are dried, the vegetables are pressed by the pressing plate, and the vegetables are prevented from being thrown to the end of the drying trough under the centrifugal action of the rotating parts, so that the moisture is blocked, and the pressing plate presses the vegetables so that the moisture can be thrown out from the gaps between the vegetables, thereby improving the effect of vegetable drying and avoiding moisture residue; at the same time, by rotating the drying trough, when the vegetables are dried, the vegetables can be automatically poured out and discharged from the connecting cylinder, which is convenient for the collection of the vegetables after drying, thereby improving the efficiency of vegetable processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the spin-drying device 2.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the driving mechanism 25.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating component 22.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism 26 .

[0019] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional detailed structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism 26.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission device 3.

[0021] Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of a local three-dimensional structure of the transmission device 3.

[0022] Fig. 9It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device 1.

[0023] Fig.10 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device 1.

[0024] The following are the names of the components represented by the reference numerals: Cleaning device-1, drying device-2, transmission device-3, motor I-4, support frame-11, cleaning tank-12, plate chain conveyor belt-13, air jet-14, air inlet pipe-15, water spray pipe-16, water spray-17, shell-21, rotating part-22, drying tank-23, pressing plate-24, driving mechanism-25, water filter hole-231, fixing block-251, square lifting rod-252, Screw rod I-253, motor II-254, movable conveyor belt-31, fixed frame-32, transmission hole-211, motor III-311, slide rod-33, slide groove-34, screw rod II-35, motor IV-36, square frame-221, connecting column-222, connecting cylinder-223, square push rod-261, screw rod III-262, motor V-263, hinged rod-264, food delivery conveyor belt-5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention more clear, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0026] like Figure 1-10As shown, the present invention provides a vegetable fast washing and drying machine, comprising a washing device 1, a drying device 2, and a transmission device 3; the washing device 1 and the drying device 2 are respectively connected to the transmission device 3, and the transmission device 3 transmits the vegetables washed in the washing device 1 to the drying device 2 for drying; the drying device 2 comprises a shell 21, a rotating component 22, a drying tank 23 for placing the washed vegetables, and a pressing plate 24 for pressing the vegetables in the drying tank 23; the rotating component 22 is installed in the shell 21, and the upper and lower ends are respectively rotatably installed at the top and bottom of the shell 21 through bearings, and the upper end extends out of the top of the shell 21 and is connected to the motor Ⅰ4 installed at the top of the shell 21; the drying tank 23 is evenly installed on the side wall of the rotating component 22, and the side plate at the outer end of the drying tank 23 is evenly provided with water filtering holes 231 for conveniently draining water; the pressing plate 24 is connected to the moving end of a driving mechanism 25 installed on the side plate of the rotating component 22 for driving the pressing plate 24 to move up and down, and the pressing plate 24 is located above the drying tank 23. The vegetables are placed in the cleaning device 1 for cleaning. The cleaned vegetables are transported to the drying tank 23 in the drying device 2 through the transmission device 3. A plurality of drying tanks 23 are installed on the side wall of the rotating component 22. When the vegetables are loaded into a drying tank 23, the rotating component 22 is driven to rotate by the motor Ⅰ4, so that the drying tank 23 rotates. The transmission device 3 transmits the vegetables to the plurality of drying tanks 23, so that a large number of vegetables can be dried at the same time, thereby improving the drying efficiency. The pressing plate 24 is moved downward by the driving mechanism 25 to press on the vegetables in the drying tank 23, and then the motor Ⅰ4 drives the rotating component 22 to rotate, so that the drying tank 23 rotates, thereby The water in the vegetables is thrown out from the water filter holes 231 on the side plates at the end of the drying tank 23, and the vegetables are dried; the washed vegetables are transported to the drying device 2 for drying through the provided cleaning device 1, drying device 2 and transmission device 3, so that the vegetables can be washed and dried in one piece, thereby improving the efficiency of vegetable processing; at the same time, when the vegetables are dried, the vegetables are pressed by the pressing plate 24, and the vegetables are prevented from being thrown to the end of the drying tank 23 under the centrifugal action of the rotating part 22, so that the water is blocked, and the pressing plate 24 presses the vegetables so that the water can be thrown out from the gaps between the vegetables, thereby improving the effect of drying the vegetables and avoiding water residue; like Figure 3As shown, the driving mechanism 25 includes a fixed block 251, a square lifting rod 252, a screw rod I 253, and a motor II 254; the fixed block 251 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating component 22, and the square lifting rod 252 is telescopically and slidably installed in a sliding hole opened at the bottom of the fixed block 251; the screw rod I 253 is rotatably installed in the sliding hole and is threadedly connected to the square lifting rod 252, and the upper end is transmission-connected to the motor II 254 installed on the top of the fixed block 251; the pressing plate 24 is installed at the lower end of the square lifting rod 252, and moves downward under the drive of the motor II 254 to press on the vegetables in the spin-drying tank 23. After the vegetables are put into the drying trough 23, the motor II 254 drives the screw rod I 253 to rotate in the square lifting rod 252, so that the square lifting rod 252 drives the pressing plate 24 to move downward and press on the vegetables, so as to avoid the vegetables being thrown to the end of the drying trough 23 to block the water filter hole 231 when the vegetables are being dried, so that the water cannot be thrown out. The vegetables are pressed by the pressing plate 24 so that a large amount of water can be thrown out, thereby improving the efficiency of vegetable drying and avoiding water residue. After the vegetables are dried, the motor II 254 is controlled to reverse to move the pressing plate 24 upward to facilitate the removal of the vegetables.

[0027] like Figure 7-8 As shown, the transmission device 3 includes a movable conveyor belt 31 and a fixed frame 32. The movable conveyor belt 31 is slidably installed on the fixed frame 32. The movable conveyor belt 31 moves forward and extends into the shell 21 from the transmission hole 211 opened on the side wall of the shell 21 to transport the vegetables to the drying trough 23, and retracts backward after transportation. The discharge end of the cleaning device 1 is docked at the side of the movable conveyor belt 31 to transport the cleaned vegetables to the movable conveyor belt 31. The vegetables cleaned by the cleaning device 1 are transported to the movable conveyor belt 31, and the movable conveyor belt 31 moves forward through the transmission hole 211 and extends into the shell 21 to transport the vegetables to the drying tank 23. When the movable conveyor belt 31 enters the shell 21 and is located above the drying tank 23, the movable conveyor belt 31 can move on the drying tank 23 while transporting the vegetables to the drying tank 23, so that the vegetables are spread flat in the drying tank 23 to avoid the vegetables from piling up and making it difficult to throw out the moisture. Placing the vegetables flat in the drying tank 23 is conducive to throwing out as much moisture as possible, thereby improving the effect of drying the vegetables.

[0028] like Figure 7-8 As shown, the side wall of the installation frame of the mobile conveyor belt 31 is installed with a motor III 311 for driving the conveyor belt transmission. The motor III 311 is installed on the side wall of the mobile conveyor belt 31 to drive the conveyor belt to rotate and transport the vegetables to the spin drying tank 23, so that the mobile conveyor belt 31 can move forward while it can run itself to transport the vegetables.

[0029] like Figure 7-8As shown, the moving conveyor belt 31 is slidably installed in the slide groove 34 provided on the fixed frame 32 through two slide bars 33 provided at the bottom, and the end of the fixed frame 32 is provided with a screw rod II 35 threadedly connected to the bottom of the moving conveyor belt 31, and the screw rod II 35 is transmission-connected to the motor IV 36 installed at the end of the fixed frame 32. The motor IV 36 drives the screw rod II 35 to rotate, and the screw rod II 35 is threadedly connected to the moving conveyor belt 31, so that the moving conveyor belt 31 moves on the fixed frame 32 through the slide bars 33 and the slide groove 34 to enter the housing 21 to transport the vegetables to the spin-drying tank 23, and then the motor IV 36 is reversed to move the moving conveyor belt 31 out of the housing 21, so as not to affect the rotating component 22 driving the spin-drying tank 23 to rotate and spin.

[0030] like Figure 4-6 As shown, the rotating component 22 includes a square frame 221 with a hollow interior, a connecting column 222 fixedly connected to the top of the square frame 221, and a connecting cylinder 223 fixedly connected to the bottom of the square frame 221. The connecting column 222 and the connecting cylinder 223 are respectively rotatably mounted on the top and bottom of the shell 21 through bearings, and the connecting column 222 extends out of the top of the shell 21 and is transmission-connected to the motor Ⅰ4; the two sides of the spin-drying tank 23 are rotatably mounted in the mounting holes 2211 opened on the side of the square frame 221 through pins; a pushing mechanism 26 is installed in the connecting column 222 to push the spin-drying tank 23 located at one end of the square frame 221 to rotate downward; the spin-drying tank 23 located at one end of the square frame 221 is set as an opening structure for facilitating the sliding out of vegetables. The motor Ⅰ4 drives the connecting column 222, the square frame 221 and the connecting cylinder 223 to rotate, thereby driving the spin-drying tank 23 installed on the square frame 221 to rotate to spin-dry the vegetables. After the vegetables are dried, the pushing mechanism 26 pushes one end of the spin-drying tank 23 located in the square frame 221 downward, causing the spin-drying tank 23 to rotate and tilt, thereby causing the vegetables to slide downward, so that the opening structure at one end of the spin-drying tank 23 slides out, and then slides into the connecting cylinder 223, so that the connecting cylinder 223 is discharged from the spin-drying device 2, thereby facilitating the collection of the dried vegetables and improving the efficiency of vegetable processing.

[0031] like Figure 5-6As shown, the pushing mechanism 26 includes a square pushing rod 261, a screw rod III 262, a motor V 263, and a hinged rod 264. The square pushing rod 261 is slidably installed in the connecting column 222, and is threadedly connected to the screw rod III 262 installed in the connecting column 222. The screw rod III 262 is transmission-connected to the motor V 263 installed on the top of the connecting column 222; the two ends of the hinged rod 264 are respectively hinged to the lower end of the square pushing rod 261 and the end of the spin-drying tank 23; the motor V 263 drives the square pushing rod 261 to move downward, and pushes the spin-drying tank 23 to rotate through the hinged rod 264, so that the vegetables in the spin-drying tank 23 slide out from one end located in the square frame 221, and fall out of the shell 21 from the lower connecting cylinder 223. When the vegetables are spun dry, the motor V263 drives the screw rod III262 to rotate in the square push rod 261, so that the square push rod 261 moves downward, and pushes one end of the drying trough 23 located in the square frame 221 to rotate downward through the hinge rod 264, so that the drying trough 23 is tilted, and the vegetables in the drying trough 23 slide out to the lower end and fall out of the shell 21 from the connecting tube 223, so that the vegetables after drying are collected, which improves the efficiency of collecting vegetables after drying and the efficiency of vegetable processing. After the vegetables slide out of the drying trough 23, the motor V263 is controlled to reverse, so that the square push rod 261 pulls the drying trough 23 upward, so that the drying trough 23 returns to a horizontal state, which is convenient for the next drying.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the lower end of the connecting cylinder 223 is connected to a dish conveyor belt 5 for conveying the vegetables dropped out of the connecting cylinder 223. The vegetables discharged from the connecting cylinder 223 fall into the dish conveyor belt 5 and are conveyed outward for further processing.

[0033] like Figure 9-10As shown, the cleaning device 1 includes a support frame 11 and a cleaning tank 12 installed on the support frame 11, one end of the cleaning tank 12 is obliquely installed with a plate chain conveyor belt 13 for conveying vegetables, and the end of the plate chain conveyor belt 13 is docked at the side of the moving conveyor belt 31; a plurality of air jets 14 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank 12, and the air jets 14 are connected to an air inlet pipe 15 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank 12; a plurality of water spray pipes 16 are installed at the upper end of the cleaning tank 12, and water spray pipes 17 for spraying water into the cleaning tank 12 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the water spray pipes 16. When washing vegetables, the vegetables are placed in the water in the washing tank 12, and the air jets 14 at the bottom of the washing tank 12 continuously spray gas upwards, so that bubbles are formed in the water to impact and reverse the vegetables, thereby washing away the soil stains and the like on the surface of the vegetables, and water is sprayed on the vegetables through the water jets 17 at the upper end of the washing tank 12, so as to rinse the vegetables. The rinsed vegetables are transported upward out of the washing tank 12 under the movement of the plate chain conveyor belt 13, and fall onto the moving conveyor belt 31, thereby being transported to the drying device 2 for drying. The washing device 1 can efficiently and quickly wash the vegetables, saving manpower and improving the efficiency of vegetable washing.

[0034] like Figure 9-10 As shown, the water spraying direction of the water spraying port 17 is inclined toward one side of the plate chain conveyor belt 13. The water spraying port 17 sprays water toward one side of the plate chain conveyor belt 13, so that the vegetables in the cleaning tank 12 float toward the side of the plate chain conveyor belt 13, thereby facilitating the vegetables to be transported out of the plate chain conveyor belt 13.

[0035] Working process: The vegetables are put into the water in the cleaning tank 12, and the air jet 14 at the bottom of the cleaning tank 12 continuously sprays gas upward, so that bubbles are formed in the water to impact and flip the vegetables, and water is sprayed on the vegetables through the water jet 17 at the upper end of the cleaning tank 12, so as to wash the vegetables, thereby washing away the soil stains on the surface of the vegetables, and washing the vegetables clean. Under the impact of the water flow from the water jet 17, the vegetables move to one side of the fragrant plate chain conveyor belt 13, and under the conveyance of the plate chain conveyor belt 13, the vegetables are transported upward out of the cleaning tank 12 and fall onto the moving conveyor belt 31; Driven by the motor IV36, the moving conveyor belt 31 moves through the transmission hole 211 into the housing 21 to convey the vegetables to the drying tank 23, and then the moving conveyor belt 31 exits the housing 21, and the square lifting rod 252 drives the pressing plate 24 to move downward and press on the vegetables through the motor II254, and then the motor I4 drives the rotating component 22 to rotate, so that the drying tank 23 rotates, so that the water in the vegetables is thrown out from the water filter hole 231 on the side plate at the end of the drying tank 23, and the vegetables are dried; after the vegetables are dried, the motor II254 is controlled to reverse to move the pressing plate 24 upward; Then the motor V263 moves the square push rod 261 downward, and pushes one end of the spin-drying tank 23 located in the square frame 221 to rotate downward through the hinge rod 264, thereby tilting the spin-drying tank 23, causing the vegetables in the spin-drying tank 23 to slide out to the lower end, fall out of the connecting tube 223 onto the vegetable conveyor belt 5 outside the shell 21, and be transported outward for further processing; after the vegetables slide out of the spin-drying tank 23, the motor V263 is controlled to reverse, so that the square push rod 261 pulls the spin-drying tank 23 upward, so that the spin-drying tank 23 returns to a horizontal state, which is convenient for the next spinning.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable quick washing and drying machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a cleaning device (1), a drying device (2), and a transmission device (3); the cleaning device (1) and the drying device (2) are respectively connected to the transmission device (3); the transmission device (3) transmits the vegetables cleaned in the cleaning device (1) to the drying device (2) for drying; the drying device (2) comprises a housing (21), a rotating component (22), a drying trough (23) for placing the cleaned vegetables, and a pressing plate (24) for pressing the vegetables in the drying trough (23); the rotating component (22) is installed in the housing (21), and the upper and lower ends are respectively The spin drying trough (23) is evenly mounted on the side wall of the rotating component (22), and the side plate at the outer end of the spin drying trough (23) is evenly provided with water filtering holes (231) for convenient water discharge; the pressing plate (24) is connected to the moving end of a driving mechanism (25) for driving the pressing plate (24) to move up and down, which is installed on the side plate of the rotating component (22), and the pressing plate (24) is located above the spin drying trough (23).

2. The vegetable quick washing and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (25) comprises a fixed block (251), a square lifting rod (252), a screw rod I (253), and a motor II (254); the fixed block (251) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating component (22); the square lifting rod (252) is slidably mounted in a sliding hole provided at the bottom of the fixed block (251) so as to be telescopically mounted upward and downward; the screw rod I (253) is rotatably mounted in the sliding hole and is threadedly connected to the square lifting rod (252); the upper end of the screw rod I (253) is drivingly connected to the motor II (254) mounted on the top of the fixed block (251); the pressing plate (24) is mounted on the lower end of the square lifting rod (252) and is driven by the motor II (254) to move downward and press on the vegetables in the spin-drying tank (23).

3. A vegetable quick washing and drying machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The transmission device (3) comprises a movable conveyor belt (31) and a fixed frame (32). The movable conveyor belt (31) is slidably mounted on the fixed frame (32). The movable conveyor belt (31) moves forward and extends into the housing (21) through a transmission hole (211) provided on the side wall of the housing (21) to transport the vegetables to the drying tank (23), and retracts backward after transporting. The discharge end of the cleaning device (1) is docked with the side of the movable conveyor belt (31) to transport the cleaned vegetables to the movable conveyor belt (31).

4. The vegetable quick washing and drying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor III (311) for driving the conveyor belt to transmit is installed on the side wall of the installation frame of the movable conveyor belt (31).

5. The vegetable quick washing and drying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable conveyor belt (31) is slidably mounted in a slide groove (34) provided on a fixed frame (32) via two slide bars (33) provided at the bottom. A screw rod II (35) threadedly connected to the bottom of the movable conveyor belt (31) is mounted at the end of the fixed frame (32). The screw rod II (35) is drivingly connected to a motor IV (36) installed at the end of the fixed frame (32).

6. A vegetable quick washing and drying machine according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4 and 5, characterized in that: The rotating component (22) comprises a square frame (221) with a hollow interior, a connecting column (222) fixedly connected to the top of the square frame (221), and a connecting cylinder (223) fixedly connected to the bottom of the square frame (221); the connecting column (222) and the connecting cylinder (223) are rotatably mounted at the top and bottom of the housing (21) via bearings, respectively; the connecting column (222) extends out of the top of the housing (21) and is transmission-connected to the motor I (4); both sides of the spin-drying trough (23) are rotatably mounted in mounting holes (2211) provided on the side of the square frame (221) via pins; a pushing mechanism (26) is installed in the connecting column (222) for pushing one end of the spin-drying trough (23) located in the square frame (221) to rotate downward; one end of the spin-drying trough (23) located in the square frame (221) is provided with an opening structure for facilitating the sliding out of vegetables.

7. The vegetable quick washing and drying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (26) comprises a square pushing rod (261), a screw rod III (262), a motor V (263), and a hinge rod (264); the square pushing rod (261) is slidably mounted in the connecting column (222) and is threadedly connected to the screw rod III (262) mounted in the connecting column (222); the screw rod III (262) is drivingly connected to the motor V (263) mounted on the top of the connecting column (222); the two ends of the hinge rod (264) are respectively hinged to the lower end of the square pushing rod (261) and the end of the spin drying tank (23); the motor V (263) drives the square pushing rod (261) to move downward, and drives the spin drying tank (23) to rotate through the hinge rod (264), so that the vegetables in the spin drying tank (23) slide out from one end located in the square frame (221) and fall out of the housing (21) from the lower connecting cylinder (223).

8. The vegetable quick washing and drying machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting cylinder (223) is butt-jointed with a vegetable delivery conveyor belt (5) for conveying vegetables that have fallen out of the connecting cylinder (223) to the outside.

9. A vegetable quick washing and drying machine according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, characterized in that: The cleaning device (1) comprises a support frame (11), a cleaning tank (12) mounted on the support frame (11), a plate chain conveyor belt (13) for conveying vegetables being obliquely mounted at one end of the cleaning tank (12), the end of the plate chain conveyor belt (13) being butted against the side of a moving conveyor belt (31); a plurality of air jets (14) being evenly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank (12), the air jets (14) being connected to an air inlet pipe (15) arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank (12); a plurality of water spray pipes (16) being mounted at the upper end of the cleaning tank (12), the bottom of the water spray pipes (16) being evenly arranged with water spray ports (17) for spraying water into the cleaning tank (12).

10. The vegetable quick washing and drying machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water spraying direction of the water spraying port (17) is inclined toward one side of the plate chain conveyor belt (13).

Citation Information

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