Auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection
By designing an auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection that includes monitoring components, positioning components and dynamic monitor components, the problems of simple bed design and limited functions of the heart rhythm detection auxiliary device in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate electrocardiogram detection and electric shock defibrillation functions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510200444.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing electrocardiogram detection process, the bed design is simple and lacks auxiliary functions, which leads to medical staff who need to constantly remind patients to adjust their lying posture to ensure the correct installation of the leads and accurate capture of signals. It is easy to cause fatigue of medical staff when facing a large number of patients. The current functions of the heart rhythm detection auxiliary devices on the market are limited and lack electric shock defibrillation function.
Design an auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection, including a bed board, a monitoring assembly, a positioning assembly and a dynamic monitor assembly. The monitoring component is fixed by automatically adjusting the position of the lead clip. The positioning component detects the position of the human body through the sensor and prompts the patient to adjust through the speaker. The dynamic monitor component uses pure cotton material and radiation-proof layer, combined with an elastic interlayer for comfortable contact and fixation, and has a defibrillation function.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of electrocardiogram detection, reduces the fatigue and number of prompts of medical staff, and enhances the practicality of the device, especially in emergency situations, which can perform electric shock defibrillation in time to protect the patient's heart health.
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Figure CN119970054A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of detection auxiliary devices, in particular to an auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection. Background Art
[0002] As a diagnostic tool for recording the electrical activity of the heart, the electrocardiogram (ECG) is of great importance in the medical field. By capturing the tiny changes in the current generated by the heart at every beat, it can provide doctors with valuable information about heart function. This information is crucial for diagnosing heart diseases such as arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, and myocardial ischemia, and can help doctors make timely and accurate judgments on the condition, thereby developing more effective treatment plans. When undergoing an electrocardiogram (ECG) test, patients need to attach electrodes to specific parts of their bodies. These electrodes are usually placed on the chest, wrists, and ankles. These seemingly simple electrodes are actually the key to capturing the heart's secret signals. They can keenly capture the signals of the heart's electrical activity and transmit these signals to the ECG machine. The ECG machine then converts these electrical signals into graphics to form the ECG waveforms we see. Each waveform represents a specific stage of the heart's electrical activity. By analyzing the shape, timing, and voltage of these waveforms, doctors can determine whether the heart's electrophysiological activity is normal, and thus assess the heart's overall health.
[0003] The existing ECG testing process has some significant limitations. Patients need to lie on the bed in the medical room for testing, but the bed design is relatively simple and lacks special auxiliary functions. Medical staff need to constantly remind patients to adjust their lying position to ensure that the leads are correctly installed and the signals are accurately captured; then, medical staff need to install leads on the patient's chest and limbs one by one. The steps are cumbersome, especially when facing a large number of patients, which can easily cause fatigue to medical staff; in addition, patients need to choose different monitoring methods according to their condition, such as 24-hour monitoring, which requires patients to carry the detector for a long time. Although patients can move freely, the friction between clothing and the body may cause the patch to shift, as well as the external electromagnetic environment. The above factors may affect the accuracy of ECG monitoring results.
[0004] In clinical medical practice, patients with mild symptoms do not need 24-hour ECG monitoring. Those who need 24-hour ECG monitoring are mainly those patients who can already significantly perceive their condition, especially those with severe and frequent chest discomfort symptoms. And for elderly patients, their physiological functions gradually decline, and their cardiovascular system becomes particularly fragile. Therefore, in daily life, they are more prone to sudden arrhythmias or cardiac arrest and other critical conditions. However, the functions of cardiac rhythm detection auxiliary devices currently on the market are quite limited. Most of them can only record the patient's electrocardiogram, but lack the key electric shock defibrillation function. This means that if a patient encounters an emergency during ECG monitoring, the device may delay the condition due to its relatively single function, and its practicality is poor.
[0005] Therefore, an auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection is needed to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the problem that when an auxiliary device is used for electrocardiogram detection, the bed design is relatively simple and lacks special auxiliary functions. When facing a large number of patients, the lead clips are repeatedly installed on the chest and limbs of the patients, which easily causes fatigue of medical staff. The present invention provides an auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection to solve the above problems.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection, comprising a bed board, a monitoring component is arranged on the side wall of the bed board, a positioning component is arranged on the base surface of the bed board, wherein a human model is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning component, and a dynamic monitoring instrument component is arranged on the human model, a bed head is arranged on the side wall of the bed board, a limit bracket is installed on the outer wall of the bed head, a display screen is arranged at one end of the limit bracket, wherein a control switch is arranged on the outer wall of the display screen, a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the bed board, and a speaker is arranged on the outer wall of the controller; The monitoring component automatically adjusts the position of the lead clip so that the lead clip can fix the lower limbs of the human body; The positioning component detects the position of the human body through the sensor, and the controller controls the speaker to sound a prompt to adjust the position of the human body, and then the lead clamp of the positioning component adjusts the position so that the lead clamp fixes the upper limbs of the human body; When the pure cotton material in the dynamic monitor assembly contacts human skin, the body feels more comfortable, and the anti-radiation layer plays a role in isolating external electromagnetic radiation, wherein the elastic layer plays an auxiliary role in fixing the lead piece.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the monitoring component includes a rotating part, which is provided in two groups and is respectively installed on the side walls of the bed board, a fixed bracket is provided on the outer wall of the rotating part, a baffle is installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket, a fixed base is provided on the outer wall of the baffle, a sliding hole is opened on the inner wall of the fixed base, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, and a protrusion is provided at one end of the sliding rod.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a fixed block is installed at the other end of the sliding rod, and a lower limb lead clamp is connected to the outer wall of the fixing block, a connecting hole is opened on one side of the sliding rod and on the outer wall of the fixing block, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, and one end of the limiting rod is connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, a limiting spring is arranged on one side of the limiting rod and on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a limiting spring is connected to the outer wall of the lower limb lead clamp, an electric control cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket, one end of the electric control cylinder is rotatably connected to a connecting block, and the connecting block is installed on the bottom outer wall of the bed board.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes a mattress shell, which is installed on the outer wall of the bed board, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the mattress shell. A support plate is arranged directly above the pressure sensor and on the inner wall opposite to the mattress shell, and contact sensors are arranged in a rectangular array on the base surface of the support plate, and a downward pressure block is arranged directly above the contact sensor and at the top of the inner cavity of the mattress shell.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lower pressing block is in a rectangular array structure, the outer wall of the mattress shell is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is provided in two groups and is respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the mattress shell, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a slide rail, the opposite inner walls of the slide rail are provided with a contact piece, the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected with a slider, and the top outer wall of the slider is provided with an upper limb lead clamp.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the dynamic monitoring instrument assembly includes a belt, which is installed on the outer wall of the waist of the human body model. A monitoring vest is arranged on the outer wall of the belt. The material of the monitoring vest is pure cotton material, and an elastic interlayer is arranged on the outer wall of the monitoring vest.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an anti-radiation coating is provided on the outer wall of the elastic interlayer, a mounting hole is opened on the outer wall of the monitoring vest, a guide block is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and one end of the guide block passes through the monitoring vest and extends to the outer wall of the monitoring vest where a chest lead piece is provided.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the other end of the guide block sequentially penetrates the elastic interlayer and the anti-radiation coating and extends to the outer wall of the anti-radiation coating, a micro vibration motor is embedded in one side of the anti-radiation coating and located at the port of the guide block, and a multifunctional dynamic monitor is arranged on the outer wall of the belt.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a support frame is provided on the bottom outer wall of the bed board, and a universal wheel is provided on the bottom outer wall of the support frame. The controller is respectively connected to the display screen, control switch, lower limb lead clamp, electric control cylinder, pressure sensor, contact sensor and upper limb lead clamp through wires, and the connection method is electrical connection.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the multifunctional dynamic monitor is respectively connected to a chest lead and a micro vibration motor through wires and the connection method is electrical connection, and the multifunctional dynamic monitor is wirelessly connected to a controller, the limit bracket is a structure composed of multiple groups of mounting brackets and a rotating shaft, and the connection method of the slider and the slide rail is plug-in connection.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can detect the position of the human body through sensors by arranging a positioning component in the auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection. The pressure sensor generates an electrical signal which is transmitted to the controller through a wire. The controller controls the operation of the contact sensor. Due to the pressure of the human body on the contact sensor, the contact sensor generates an electrical signal which is transmitted to the controller through a wire. The controller compares the data collected by the contact sensor with the reference data, and then controls the speaker to prompt the patient to move to the appropriate position, thereby solving the problem that the bed design is relatively simple, lacks special auxiliary functions, and medical staff need to constantly remind the patient to adjust the lying position to ensure the correct installation of the lead and accurate signal capture.
[0018] The present invention can adjust the position of the lower limb lead clamp through an electric-controlled cylinder by arranging a monitoring component in the auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection, so as to fix the lower limbs of the human body. At the same time, the upper limb lead clamp drives the slider to move laterally on the inner wall of the slide rail, thereby moving the upper limb lead clamp to a suitable position, which is convenient for the patient's upper limb to be clamped into the upper limb lead clamp for fixation. The lead clamp fixation of the patient's limbs is simpler and more convenient, thereby solving the problem of fatigue of medical staff when facing a large number of patients.
[0019] The present invention can achieve a more comfortable feeling when the monitoring vest made of pure cotton material contacts human skin by arranging a dynamic monitor component in the auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection, wherein the radiation protection coating isolates the chest lead from the external environment to reduce the influence of the external environment on the monitoring result of the chest lead, and the monitoring vest is in close contact with the patient's body, and the elastic interlayer elastically fixes the monitoring vest, so that the elastic interlayer and the monitoring vest cooperate with each other to support the guide block to prevent the displacement of the chest lead due to friction, thereby solving the problem that the friction between clothing and the body may cause the patch to shift, as well as the external electromagnetic environment, and the above factors may affect the accuracy of the electrocardiogram monitoring results.
[0020] The present invention can monitor the patient's ECG data by setting a dynamic monitor component in the auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection. When an abnormal value is generated, the multifunctional dynamic monitor will generate an electrical signal that is transmitted to the micro-vibration motor through a wire, thereby causing the micro-vibration motor to vibrate. The patient's perception is more obvious. When the patient knows the number of abnormal fluctuations in heart rhythm in time, the patient will be more cooperative with the subsequent treatment. At the same time, the defibrillation current generated by the multifunctional dynamic monitor is transmitted to the chest lead pieces on both sides through the wire, and the heart is defibrillated by electric shock through the chest lead pieces on both sides, thereby restoring the patient's heart rhythm to normal. The device has better practicality, thereby solving the problem that the function of the heart rhythm detection auxiliary device on the current market is quite limited, and most of them can only record the patient's electrocardiogram, but lack the key electric shock defibrillation function. This means that if the patient encounters an emergency during ECG monitoring, the disease may be delayed due to the relatively single function of the device, and the practicality is poor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of A; Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the B structure; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring component of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the C structure; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the human body model of the present invention; Fig. 9It is a schematic diagram of the component structure of the dynamic monitoring instrument of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. bed board; 2. monitoring component; 201. rotating part; 202. fixed bracket; 203. baffle; 204. fixed base; 205. sliding hole; 206. sliding rod; 207. convex block; 208. fixed block; 209. lower limb lead clamp; 210. connecting hole; 211. limit rod; 212. limit spring; 213. electric control cylinder; 214. connecting block; 3. positioning component; 301. mattress shell; 302. pressure sensor; 303. support plate; 304. contact sensor; 305. lower pressure block; 306. mounting groove; 307. Slide rail; 308, contact piece; 309, slider; 310, upper limb lead clip; 4, human body model; 5, dynamic monitor assembly; 501, belt; 502, monitoring vest; 503, elastic interlayer; 504, radiation protection coating; 505, mounting hole; 506, guide block; 507, chest lead piece; 508, micro vibration motor; 509, multifunctional dynamic monitor; 6, bedside; 7, limit bracket; 71, mounting bracket; 72, rotating shaft; 8, display screen; 9, control switch; 10, controller; 11, speaker; 12, support frame; 13, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example: See Figure 1-9 An auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection shown in the figure comprises a bed board 1, a monitoring component 2 is arranged on the side wall of the bed board 1, a positioning component 3 is arranged on the base surface of the bed board 1, wherein a human model 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning component 3, and a dynamic monitoring instrument component 5 is arranged on the body of the human model 4, a bed head 6 is arranged on the side wall of the bed board 1, a limit bracket 7 is installed on the outer wall of the bed head 6, a display screen 8 is arranged at one end of the limit bracket 7, wherein a control switch 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the display screen 8, a controller 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the bed board 1, and a speaker 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the controller 10; The monitoring component 2 automatically adjusts the position of the lead clip so that the lead clip can fix the lower limbs of the human body; The positioning component 3 detects the position of the human body through the sensor, and the controller 10 controls the speaker 11 to sound a prompt to adjust the position of the human body. Then the lead clip of the positioning component 3 adjusts the position so that the lead clip can fix the upper limbs of the human body. When the pure cotton material in the dynamic monitor component 5 comes into contact with human skin, the body feels more comfortable, and the anti-radiation layer plays a role in isolating external electromagnetic radiation, and the elastic layer plays an auxiliary role in fixing the lead piece.
[0025] Based on the above-mentioned structural features and connection relationships, a support frame 12 is provided on the bottom outer wall of the bed board 1. Under the action of the universal wheel 13 provided on the bottom outer wall of the support frame 12, the device has better mobility. The limit bracket 7 is composed of a plurality of groups of mounting brackets 71 and a rotating shaft 72. When the controller 10 transmits the ECG monitoring data to the display screen 8, the display screen 8 displays the data. It only needs to apply a thrust to the limit bracket 7 to rotate the mounting bracket 71 and the rotating shaft 72 in the limit bracket 7, thereby adjusting the angle of the display screen 8 for easy viewing.
[0026] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The monitoring assembly 2 includes a rotating member 201, which is provided with two groups and respectively mounted on the side walls of the bed board 1, a fixed bracket 202 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating member 201, a baffle 203 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket 202, a fixed base 204 is provided on the outer wall of the baffle 203, a sliding hole 205 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed base 204, a sliding rod 206 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 205, a convex block 207 is provided at one end of the sliding rod 206, a fixed block 208 is installed at the other end of the sliding rod 206, and a lower limb lead clip 20 is connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 208 9. A connecting hole 210 is provided on one side of the slide bar 206 and on the outer wall of the fixed block 208. A limiting rod 211 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole 210, and one end of the limiting rod 211 is connected to the outer wall of the slide bar 206. A limiting spring 212 is provided on one side of the limiting rod 211 and on the outer wall of the slide bar 206. The limiting spring 212 is connected to the outer wall of the lower limb lead clamp 209. An electric control cylinder 213 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket 202. One end of the electric control cylinder 213 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 214. The connecting block 214 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the bed board 1. In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6The positioning assembly 3 includes a mattress shell 301, which is mounted on the outer wall of the bed board 1. A pressure sensor 302 is arranged on the inner wall of the mattress shell 301. A support plate 303 is arranged directly above the pressure sensor 302 and on the inner wall opposite to the mattress shell 301. Contact sensors 304 are arranged in a rectangular array on the base surface of the support plate 303. A pressing block 305 is arranged directly above the contact sensor 304 and on the top of the inner cavity of the mattress shell 301. The pressing block 305 is in a rectangular array structure. A mounting groove 306 is opened on the outer wall of the mattress shell 301. Two groups of mounting grooves 306 are arranged and are respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the mattress shell 301, and a slide rail 307 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 306. A contact sheet 308 is arranged on the inner wall opposite to the slide rail 307. A slider 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 307, and an upper limb lead clip 310 is arranged on the top outer wall of the slider 309.
[0027] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The dynamic monitoring device assembly 5 includes a waist belt 501, which is mounted on the outer wall of the waist of the human model 4. A monitoring vest 502 is arranged on the outer wall of the waist belt 501. The monitoring vest 502 is made of pure cotton material. An elastic interlayer 503 is arranged on the outer wall of the monitoring vest 502. An anti-radiation coating 504 is arranged on the outer wall of the elastic interlayer 503. A mounting hole 505 is opened on the outer wall of the monitoring vest 502. A guide block 506 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole 505. 06, one end of the guide block 506 penetrates the monitoring vest 502 and extends to the outer wall of the monitoring vest 502, on which a chest lead piece 507 is arranged, the other end of the guide block 506 penetrates the elastic interlayer 503 and the radiation protection coating 504 in sequence and extends to the outer wall of the radiation protection coating 504, a micro vibration motor 508 is embedded and installed on one side of the radiation protection coating 504 and at the port of the guide block 506, and a multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 is arranged on the outer wall of the waist belt 501; Based on the above structural features and connection relationship, the connection mode of the slider 309 and the slide rail 307 is plug-in connection. When ECG monitoring is performed, the slider 309 can be pulled out so that the patient can directly go on the base surface of the mattress shell 301. The multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 is connected to the chest lead 507 through a wire. At the same time, the multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 transmits the ECG monitoring data of the patient to the controller 10 through a wireless connection, so that medical personnel can judge the ECG monitoring data. At the same time, the monitoring component 2, the positioning component 3 and the dynamic monitor component 5 cooperate with each other to perform clinical ECG monitoring or 24-hour ECG monitoring on the patient, and the practicability of the device is better. Among them, the controller 10 is connected to the display screen 8, the control switch 9, the lower limb lead clip 209, the electric control cylinder 213, the pressure sensor 302, the contact sensor 304 and the upper limb lead clip 310 through wires, and the connection method is electrical connection, so that the device is powered on, and then the controller 10 controls the display screen 8, the control switch 9, the lower limb lead clip 209, the electric control cylinder 213, the pressure sensor 302, the contact sensor 304 and the upper limb lead clip 310 to be powered on and operated, and the multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 is connected to the chest lead piece 507 and the micro vibration motor 508 through wires, and the connection method is electrical connection, so that the device is powered on, and then the multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 controls the chest lead piece 507 and the micro vibration motor 508 to be powered on and operated, and the multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 is wirelessly connected to the controller 10.
[0028] When the electrocardiogram detection auxiliary device of the present scheme is working, when the patient lies on the base surface of the mattress shell 301, a pressure sensor 302 is arranged on the inner wall of the mattress shell 301, a support plate 303 is arranged directly above the pressure sensor 302 and on the inner wall opposite to the mattress shell 301, and contact sensors 304 are arranged in a rectangular array on the base surface of the support plate 303. Under the action of a downward pressing block 305 arranged directly above the contact sensor 304 and at the top of the inner cavity of the mattress shell 301, the mattress shell 301 is pressed downward, and then the mattress shell 301 applies pressure to the pressure sensor 302, so that the pressure sensor 302 generates an electrical signal that is transmitted to the control unit through the wire. The controller 10 controls the operation of the contact sensor 304. Since the contact sensor 304 is provided with multiple groups and forms a rectangular array structure, the contact part between the contact sensor 304 and the human body is caused to generate an electrical signal which is transmitted to the controller 10 through a wire due to the pressure of the human body on the contact sensor 304. The controller 10 compares the data collected by the contact sensor 304 with the reference data, and then controls the speaker 11 to issue a prompt to move the patient to a suitable position, thereby solving the problem that the bed design is relatively simple and lacks special auxiliary functions, and the medical staff needs to constantly remind the patient to adjust the lying position to ensure the correct installation of the lead and the accurate capture of the signal. After the patient is moved to a suitable position, a slide rail 307 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 306, and a contact piece 308 is provided on the inner wall opposite to the slide rail 307. A slider 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 307. Under the action of an upper limb lead clamp 310 provided on the top outer wall of the slider 309, it is only necessary to apply a pulling force to the upper limb lead clamp 310 so that the upper limb lead clamp 310 drives the slider 309 to move laterally on the inner wall of the slide rail 307, thereby moving the upper limb lead clamp 310 to a suitable position, so that the patient's upper limb is clamped into the upper limb lead clamp 310 for fixation. A fixed bracket 202 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating part 201, and a baffle 203 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket 202. Under the action of the fixed base 204 provided on the outer wall, the controller 10 controls the electric cylinder 213 to operate. The electric cylinder 213 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket 202. One end of the electric cylinder 213 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 214. The connecting block 214 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the bed board 1. Under the action of the electric cylinder 213, one end of the electric cylinder 213 applies a thrust to the fixed bracket 202, which makes the fixed bracket 202 rotate on the outer wall of the rotating member 201 under force, and then the fixed bracket 202 rotates to a suitable position. When the fixed bracket 202 moves to a suitable position, a sliding hole 205 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed base 204. The inner wall of the sliding hole 205 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 206. One end of the sliding rod 206 A protrusion 207 is provided, and a fixing block 208 is installed at the other end of the slide bar 206. Under the action of the lower limb lead clip 209 connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 208, the slide bar 206 is located just above the patient's lower limb. Then the medical staff only needs to apply downward pressure to the protrusion 207 so that the protrusion 207 drives the slide bar 206 to move up and down on the inner wall of the sliding hole 205. When the slide bar 206 moves down, the slide bar 206 drives the lower limb lead clip 209 to move down through the fixing block 208. When the lower limb lead clip 209 moves to a suitable position, it is convenient for the patient's lower limb to be clamped into the lower limb lead clip 209 for fixing. At the same time, the slide bar 206 drives the limit rod 211 to move up and down on the inner wall of the connecting hole 210. When the lower limb lead clip 209 moves to a suitable position When the locking nut 214 is engaged, the locking nut 214 is engaged with the locking nut 216. When the locking nut 216 is engaged, the locking nut 216 is engaged with the locking nut 217. When the locking nut 216 is engaged, the locking nut 216 is engaged with the locking nut 218.
[0029] The multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 is located on the outer wall of the waist belt 501, and the waist belt 501 and the monitoring vest 502 are an integral structure. The monitoring vest 502 only needs to be worn on the patient. The waist belt 501 fixes the dynamic monitor component 5, and the monitoring vest 502 also plays a fixing role. When the monitoring vest 502 is put in place, the monitoring vest 502 is arranged on the outer wall of the waist belt 501. The monitoring vest 502 is made of pure cotton material. When the monitoring vest 502 made of pure cotton material contacts with human skin, the body feels more comfortable. At the same time, the guide block 506 is pulled to make the guide block 506 drive the chest lead piece 507 to adjust to a suitable position. Since the outer wall of the monitoring vest 502 is provided with an elastic The elastic interlayer 503 and the anti-radiation coating 504 are arranged on the outer wall of the elastic interlayer 503, so that the monitoring vest 502 is in close contact with the patient's body. At the same time, the elastic interlayer 503 elastically fixes the monitoring vest 502, so that the elastic interlayer 503 and the monitoring vest 502 cooperate with each other to support the guide block 506 to prevent the chest lead piece 507 from being displaced due to friction. At the same time, the anti-radiation coating 504 isolates the chest lead piece 507 from the external environment to reduce the influence of the external environment on the monitoring result of the chest lead piece 507, thereby solving the problem that the friction between clothing and the body may cause the patch to shift, as well as the external electromagnetic environment. The above factors may affect the accuracy of the ECG monitoring results.
[0030] The patient's ECG is monitored by chest lead pieces 507, wherein multiple groups of chest lead pieces 507 are provided and are respectively located on the patient's chest, and the chest lead pieces 507 are placed at different positions. At the same time, chest lead pieces 507 are respectively provided on both sides of the patient's chest edge, wherein one group of chest lead pieces 507 is located under the patient's right clavicle, and another group of chest lead pieces 507 is located outside the patient's left breast, and the upper edge is about 7 cm away from the armpit. At the same time, the chest lead pieces 507 generate electrical signals which are transmitted to the multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 through the wires. When the ECG value is abnormal, the multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 generates electrical signals which are transmitted to the micro vibration motor 508 through the wires. , and then the micro vibration motor 508 vibrates. Since the micro vibration motor 508 is attached to the patient's body, when the micro vibration motor 508 vibrates, the patient's perception is more obvious. The patient knows the number of abnormal fluctuations in heart rhythm in time, which will make the patient more cooperative with the subsequent treatment. At the same time, the defibrillation current generated by the multifunctional dynamic monitor 509 is transmitted to the chest lead pieces 507 on both sides through the wires, and the heart is defibrillated through the chest lead pieces 507 on both sides, so that the patient's heart rhythm returns to normal. The practicality of the device is better, thereby solving the problem that the functions of the heart rhythm detection auxiliary devices on the current market are quite limited. Most of them can only record the patient's electrocardiogram, but lack the key electric shock defibrillation function. This means that if the patient encounters an emergency during ECG monitoring, the device may delay the condition due to its relatively single function, and its practicality is poor.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection, comprising a bed board (1), characterized in that: A monitoring component (2) is arranged on the side wall of the bed board (1), a positioning component (3) is arranged on the base surface of the bed board (1), wherein a human model (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning component (3), and a dynamic monitoring instrument component (5) is arranged on the body of the human model (4); a headstock (6) is arranged on the side wall of the bed board (1), a limit bracket (7) is installed on the outer wall of the headstock (6), a display screen (8) is arranged at one end of the limit bracket (7), wherein a control switch (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the display screen (8); a controller (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the bed board (1), and a speaker (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the controller (10); The monitoring component (2) automatically adjusts the position of the lead clamp so that the lead clamp can fix the lower limbs of the human body; The positioning component (3) detects the position of the human body through a sensor, and the controller (10) controls the speaker (11) to sound a prompt to adjust the position of the human body, and then the lead clamp of the positioning component (3) adjusts its position so that the lead clamp can fix the upper limbs of the human body; When the pure cotton material in the dynamic monitor component (5) comes into contact with human skin, the body feels more comfortable, and the anti-radiation layer plays a role in isolating external electromagnetic radiation, wherein the elastic layer plays an auxiliary role in fixing the lead piece.
2. The electrocardiogram detection auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (2) comprises a rotating member (201), wherein two groups of the rotating members (201) are provided and are respectively mounted on the side walls of the bed board (1), a fixed bracket (202) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating member (201), a baffle (203) is mounted on the outer wall of the fixed bracket (202), a fixed base (204) is provided on the outer wall of the baffle (203), a sliding hole (205) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed base (204), a sliding rod (206) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (205), and a protrusion (207) is provided at one end of the sliding rod (206).
3. The electrocardiogram detection auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block (208) is installed at the other end of the slide bar (206), and a lower limb lead clamp (209) is connected to the outer wall of the fixing block (208). A connecting hole (210) is opened on one side of the slide bar (206) and located on the outer wall of the fixing block (208). A limiting rod (211) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole (210), and one end of the limiting rod (211) is connected to the outer wall of the slide bar (206). A limiting spring (212) is arranged on one side of the limiting rod (211) and located on the outer wall of the slide bar (206). The outer wall of the lower limb lead clamp (209) is connected to the limiting spring (212). An electric control cylinder (213) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing bracket (202), and one end of the electric control cylinder (213) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (214). The connecting block (214) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the bed board (1).
4. The electrocardiogram detection auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (3) comprises a mattress shell (301), the mattress shell (301) being mounted on the outer wall of the bed board (1), a pressure sensor (302) being arranged on the inner wall of the mattress shell (301), a support plate (303) being arranged directly above the pressure sensor (302) and located on the inner wall opposite to the mattress shell (301), contact sensors (304) being arranged in a rectangular array on the base surface of the support plate (303), and a lower pressing block (305) being arranged directly above the contact sensor (304) and located at the top of the inner cavity of the mattress shell (301).
5. The electrocardiogram detection auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower pressing blocks (305) are in a rectangular array structure, and the outer wall of the mattress shell (301) is provided with mounting grooves (306). Two groups of mounting grooves (306) are provided and are respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the mattress shell (301), and slide rails (307) are provided on the inner walls of the mounting grooves (306). Contact pieces (308) are provided on the opposite inner walls of the slide rails (307). A slider (309) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (307), and an upper limb lead clamp (310) is provided on the top outer wall of the slider (309).
6. The electrocardiogram detection auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dynamic monitoring instrument assembly (5) comprises a waist belt (501), the waist belt (501) being mounted on the outer wall of the waist of the human model (4), a monitoring vest (502) being arranged on the outer wall of the waist belt (501), the monitoring vest (502) being made of pure cotton material, and an elastic interlayer (503) being arranged on the outer wall of the monitoring vest (502).
7. The electrocardiogram detection auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An anti-radiation coating (504) is provided on the outer wall of the elastic interlayer (503), a mounting hole (505) is provided on the outer wall of the monitoring vest (502), a guide block (506) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole (505), and one end of the guide block (506) passes through the monitoring vest (502) and extends to the outer wall of the monitoring vest (502), where a chest lead piece (507) is provided.
8. The electrocardiogram detection auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other end of the guide block (506) passes through the elastic interlayer (503) and the radiation protection coating (504) in sequence and extends to the outer wall of the radiation protection coating (504); a micro vibration motor (508) is embedded in one side of the radiation protection coating (504) and located at the port of the guide block (506); and a dynamic monitor (509) is arranged on the outer wall of the waist belt (501).
9. The electrocardiogram detection auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the bed board (1), and a universal wheel (13) is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the support frame (12). The controller (10) is respectively connected to a display screen (8), a control switch (9), a lower limb lead clamp (209), an electric control cylinder (213), a pressure sensor (302), a contact sensor (304), and an upper limb lead clamp (310) via wires, and the connection method is electrical connection.
10. An auxiliary device for electrocardiogram detection according to claim 9, characterized in that: The dynamic monitor (509) is respectively connected to a chest lead piece (507) and a micro vibration motor (508) via wires and the connection method is electrical connection, and the dynamic monitor (509) is wirelessly connected to a controller (10), the limit bracket (7) is a structure composed of a plurality of groups of mounting brackets (71) and a rotating shaft (72), and the connection method of the slider (309) and the slide rail (307) is plug-in connection.