A molding die for a computer keyboard
By designing a computer keyboard mold with a rotating lower mold and a continuous unloading system, the problem of collecting one by one after the keycaps in the prior art is solved, and continuous molding and efficient unloading of the keycaps are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510474104.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when forming a computer keyboard key cap, the number of moldings is large and the volume is small, resulting in the need to be collected one by one after being ejected through the ejected structure, which wastes a lot of time.
A computer keyboard forming mold is designed, including a workbench, a press assembly, a push assembly and an auxiliary discharge assembly. The lifting rod and gear system are driven by the cylinder, and the rotation of the lower mold and the continuous separation of the key caps are achieved, avoiding separate collection.
Continuous forming and unloading of key caps is realized, working efficiency is improved, collection time is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119974359B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of computer keyboard molding, and particularly relates to a molding die for a computer keyboard. Background Art
[0002] The molding die for a computer keyboard is a key tool for manufacturing plastic components such as the upper shell, lower shell, and keys of a computer keyboard. These dies are made proportionally according to the shapes and structures of the various components of the computer keyboard, and the plastic materials are formed by methods such as pressing or injection molding. Rational die design and excellent manufacturing are of great significance for improving production efficiency, ensuring product quality, and achieving personalized design.
[0003] However, in the prior art, during the keycap molding work of the keyboard, the staff adds materials into the die, and the upper die and the lower die cooperate to perform die pressing molding. During this period, cooling can be carried out through the cooling component. When the molding is completed, the keycaps are ejected from the die through the ejecting structure for collection. However, the number of keycaps formed at one time is large, and the formed volume is small. After being ejected through the ejecting structure, they need to be collected one by one, so a lot of time will be wasted. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the number of keycaps formed at one time is large, and the formed volume is small. After being ejected through the ejecting structure, they need to be collected one by one, so a lot of time will be wasted.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A molding die for a computer keyboard, including a workbench, a die pressing component is arranged at the top end of the workbench, a pushing component is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the workbench, a limiting sliding groove is opened on one side of the workbench close to the pushing component, guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides inside the workbench, a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the workbench, and a molding structure is arranged at the top end inside the workbench. The molding structure includes a molding die component, an auxiliary unloading component, and a supporting component.
[0006] As a preferred implementation manner, the molding die component includes a lower die, the lower die is arranged at the top end inside the workbench and above the collection box, molding grooves are opened at both the top end and the bottom end of the lower die, unloading blocks are slidably connected inside the molding grooves, a synchronous push plate is fixedly connected to the side where the unloading blocks are close to each other, the synchronous push plate is slidably connected inside the lower die, a first spring is fixedly connected to the side of the synchronous push plate close to the molding groove at equal intervals, and the first spring is fixedly connected to the lower die. Start the second air cylinder to drive the first support plate to rise, the first support plate drives the lifting rod to rise, the lifting rod drives the first rack to rotate with the first gear, and the first gear drives the support cylinder to rotate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, connecting turntables are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower mold. In the middle of one side of the connecting turntable away from the lower mold, a support cylinder is fixedly connected. The middle of the support cylinder is hollow, and the support cylinder is rotatably connected to the workbench. One of the support cylinders penetrates through the workbench and is rotatably connected to the workbench. A first gear is fixedly connected to the end of the support cylinder located outside the workbench. The support cylinder drives the lower mold to rotate. When the first rack disengages from the first gear, the lower mold just rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the formed keycap deflects into the interior of the workbench and is separated from the forming groove by the extrusion of the synchronous push plate. The staff can add materials to the forming groove on the other side for re-forming work, thus realizing continuous work without separately collecting the keycaps, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary unloading assembly includes a first support rod located inside the support cylinder and the lower mold. One end of the first support rod is located outside the support cylinder. A support frame is rotatably connected to the end of the first support rod located outside the support cylinder. The support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench. A first pull rod is slidably connected inside the first support rod. Both ends of the first pull rod penetrate through the first support rod. A second spring is arranged on the outer wall of the first pull rod near the support frame. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the support frame. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the first pull rod near the support frame. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second spring. An extrusion head is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the second spring. After the first rack disengages from the first gear, the lifting rod continues to rise, and the lifting rod drives the push block at the bottom to squeeze the sliding extrusion block. The sliding extrusion block gradually rises along the fixed frame under the pressure, and the sliding extrusion block squeezes the extrusion head. The extrusion head gradually moves away from the fixed frame and drives the connecting rod to move. The connecting rod drives the first pull rod to move and stretches the second spring. The movement of the first pull rod drives the push rod to move.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. A sliding extrusion block is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed frame. The sliding extrusion block is slidably connected to the extrusion head. A third spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding extrusion block. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the third spring near the fixed frame. The limiting plate is slidably connected to the fixed frame. After the sliding extrusion block is separated from the extrusion head, the sliding extrusion block is at the top of the extrusion head, and the third spring continuously squeezes the limiting plate. The limiting plate squeezes the outer wall of the fixed frame, enabling the sliding extrusion block to be positioned on the outer wall of the fixed frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the first pull rod is fixedly connected to a push rod at one end away from the support tube, and the push rod is slidably connected to a second support rod at one end away from the first support rod, the second support rod is located in the middle of the other support tube and is fixedly connected to the workbench, the outer walls of the push rod and the first support rod close to each other are fixedly connected to a connecting head in an annular array, the middle part of the connecting head is rotatably connected to a deflection rod, the end of the deflection rod away from the connecting head is rotatably connected to a lower pressure block, the bottom end of the lower pressure block is slidably connected to the synchronous push plate, the push rod slides along the second support rod and squeezes the connecting head, at this time the two connections The head gradually deflects, causing the lower pressure block to pressurize the synchronous push plate at the bottom, and the synchronous push plate at the bottom drives the unloading block to squeeze the keycap, so that the keycap is separated from the molding groove, thereby facilitating unloading. After the sliding extrusion block is separated from the extrusion head, the second spring drives the first pull rod back to its original position, and the synchronous push plate returns to its original position through the pulling force of the first spring. When unloading again, the second cylinder drives the lifting rod to contract, and the first rack engages with the first gear again. After separation, the push block at the top pressurizes the sliding extrusion block, so that the sliding extrusion block moves downward to pressurize the extrusion head, so that the extrusion head is squeezed again. Therefore, continuous unloading can be achieved by lifting and lowering the lifting rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the support assembly includes a second support plate, the second support plate is slidably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the lower mold, the two sides of the second support plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench, both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate are fixedly connected with synchronization rods, and the side of the synchronization rods close to each other is fixedly connected with a second gear. After molding is completed, the pull ring is pulled, the pull ring drives the second pull rod to move, the second pull rod drives the second support plate to move, the second support plate drives the synchronization rods to separate from each other, and the synchronization rod drives the second rack to rotate through the second gear, so that the two second support plates move away from each other.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a second rack is meshed in the middle of the opposite side of the second gear, and the second rack is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench. A second pull rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second support plate, and the second pull rod slides through the workbench. The second pull rod is fixedly connected to a pull ring at one end outside the workbench. The second support plate is separated from the bottom end of the lower mold, and the lower mold can be flipped over. After the flipping is completed, the pull ring is pushed so that the second support plate supports the lower mold again to avoid instability of the lower mold during molding and unloading.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the pushing component includes a second cylinder located at the bottom end of one side of the workbench. A lifting rod is provided at the top end of the second cylinder. First support plates are fixedly connected to both the top end and the bottom end of the lifting rod. The first support plate at the bottom end is fixedly connected to the second cylinder. The first support plates are both slidably connected to the limiting sliding grooves. A first rack is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the lifting rod. The first rack meshes with a first gear. Push blocks are fixedly connected to the sides of the top end and the bottom end of the lifting rod that are different from the first rack. The push blocks are slidably connected to the sliding extrusion blocks. When the second cylinder is started, the second cylinder drives the lifting rod to rise. The lifting rod drives the first rack and the push blocks to move. The first rack meshes with the first gear, causing the support cylinder to drive the lower mold to flip. The push blocks can squeeze the sliding extrusion blocks, enabling the sliding extrusion blocks to squeeze the extrusion head. The extrusion head drives the first pull rod to move, causing the lower pressing block to discharge materials.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the die pressing component includes a bracket fixed to the top end of the workbench. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket. A top mold is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first cylinder. The top mold is slidably connected to the bottom mold. The staff adds injection molding materials into the top forming groove. When the first cylinder is started, the first cylinder pushes the top mold downward to fit with the bottom mold, realizing the forming work.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. In the present invention, when the second cylinder is started, it drives the first support plate to rise. The first support plate drives the lifting rod to rise. The lifting rod drives the first rack to rotate with the first gear. The first gear drives the support cylinder to rotate. The support cylinder drives the lower mold to rotate. When the first rack is separated from the first gear, the lower mold just rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the formed keycap deflects into the interior of the workbench and is separated from the forming groove by the extrusion of the synchronous push plate. The staff can add materials to the other forming groove for re-forming work, thus realizing continuous work without separately collecting the keycaps, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0017] 2. In the present invention, after the first rack is separated from the first gear, the lifting rod continues to rise, and the lifting rod drives the pushing block at the bottom end to extrude the sliding extrusion block. The sliding extrusion block is gradually pushed up along the fixed frame under the pressure, and the sliding extrusion block extrudes the extrusion head. The extrusion head gradually moves away from the fixed frame, and drives the connecting rod to move. The connecting rod drives the first pull rod to move, and stretches the second spring. The movement of the first pull rod drives the push rod to move. The push rod slides along the second support rod and extrudes the connecting head. At this time, the two connecting heads are gradually deflected, so that the pressing block presses the synchronous push plate at the bottom end. The synchronous push plate at the bottom end drives the unloading block to extrude the key cap, so that the key cap is separated from the forming groove, facilitating unloading. After the sliding extrusion block is separated from the extrusion head, the second spring drives the first pull rod back to its original position, and the synchronous push plate returns to its original position under the pulling force of the first spring. When unloading again, the second cylinder drives the lifting rod to contract, and the first rack meshes with the first gear again. After separation, the pushing block at the top presses the sliding extrusion block, causing the sliding extrusion block to move downward to press the extrusion head, so that the extrusion head is extruded again. Therefore, continuous unloading can be achieved by the lifting of the lifting rod.
[0018] 3. In the present invention, after the forming is completed, pull the pull ring. The pull ring drives the second pull rod to move, the second pull rod drives the second support plate to move, and the second support plate drives the synchronous rods to separate from each other. The synchronous rods drive the second rack to rotate through the second gear, so that the two second support plates move away from each other, and the second support plate is separated from the bottom end of the lower mold. At this time, the lower mold can be flipped. After the flipping is completed, push the pull ring so that the second support plate supports the lower mold again to prevent the lower mold from being unstable during forming and unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic sectional structural diagram of a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a forming mold assembly of a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a support assembly of a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary unloading assembly of a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in;
[0025] Figure 7 A forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.
[0026] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pushing component of a forming mold for a computer keyboard provided by the present invention;
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Workbench; 11. Limiting slide; 12. Collecting box; 13. Guide plate; 21. Bracket; 22. First cylinder; 23. Upper mold; 31. Second cylinder; 32. First support plate; 33. Lifting rod; 34. First rack; 35. Push block; 41. Lower mold; 411. Forming groove; 412. Discharge block; 413. Synchronous push plate; 414. First spring; 415. Connecting turntable; 416. Support cylinder; 417. First gear; 42. First support rod; 421. Support Support frame; 422, first pull rod; 423, second spring; 424, connecting rod; 425, extrusion head; 426, fixed frame; 427, sliding extrusion block; 428, third spring; 429, limit plate; 4210, push rod; 4211, second support rod; 4212, connecting head; 4213, deflection rod; 4214, pressing block; 43, second support plate; 431, synchronization rod; 432, second rack; 433, second gear; 434, second pull rod; 435, pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a molding die for a computer keyboard, comprising a workbench 1, a die assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of one side of the workbench 1, a limiting slide groove 11 is provided on the side of the workbench 1 close to the pushing assembly, guide plates 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the workbench 1, a collecting box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the workbench 1, a molding structure is arranged at the top of the interior of the workbench 1, and the molding structure comprises a molding die assembly, an auxiliary unloading assembly and a supporting assembly.
[0031] like Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown in the figure, the molding die assembly includes a lower die 41. The lower die 41 is arranged inside the workbench 1 at the top of the collection box 12. Forming grooves 411 are provided at both the top and the bottom of the lower die 41. A discharge block 412 is slidably connected inside the forming groove 411. A synchronous push plate 413 is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge block 412 close to each other. The synchronous push plate 413 is slidably connected inside the lower die 41. A plurality of first springs 414 are fixedly connected to the side of the synchronous push plate 413 close to the forming groove 411 at equal intervals. The first springs 414 are fixedly connected to the lower die 41. Connecting turntables 415 are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower die 41. A support cylinder 416 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the connecting turntable 415 away from the lower die 41. The middle of the support cylinder 416 is hollow. The support cylinder 416 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. One support cylinder 416 penetrates through the workbench 1 and is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. A first gear 417 is fixedly connected to the end of the support cylinder 416 outside the workbench 1.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the second cylinder 31 is started to drive the first support plate 32 to rise, the first support plate 32 drives the lifting rod 33 to rise, the lifting rod 33 drives the first rack 34 to rotate with the first gear 417, the first gear 417 drives the support cylinder 416 to rotate, and the support cylinder 416 drives the lower die 41 to rotate. When the first rack 34 is separated from the first gear 417, the lower die 41 just rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the formed keycap deflects into the workbench 1 and is separated from the forming groove 411 by the extrusion of the synchronous push plate 413. The staff can add materials to the other forming groove 411 for re-forming work, so as to realize continuous work without separately collecting the keycaps, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0033] As Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, the auxiliary unloading assembly includes a first support rod 42. The first support rod 42 is located inside the support cylinder 416 and the lower die 41. One end of the first support rod 42 is located outside the support cylinder 416. A support frame 421 is rotatably connected to the end of the first support rod 42 located outside the support cylinder 416. The support frame 421 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 1. A first pull rod 422 is slidably connected inside the first support rod 42. Both ends of the first pull rod 422 penetrate through the first support rod 42. A second spring 423 is arranged on the outer wall of the first pull rod 422 near the support frame 421. One end of the second spring 423 is fixedly connected to the support frame 421. A connecting rod 424 is fixedly connected to the end of the first pull rod 422 near the support frame 421. The connecting rod 424 is fixedly connected to the second spring 423. An extrusion head 425 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 424 away from the second spring 423. A fixed frame 426 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 421. A sliding extrusion block 427 is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed frame 426. The sliding extrusion block 427 is slidably connected to the extrusion head 425. A third spring 428 is fixedly connected inside the sliding extrusion block 427. A limiting plate 429 is fixedly connected to the end of the third spring 428 near the fixed frame 426. The limiting plate 429 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 426. A push rod 4210 is fixedly connected to the end of the first pull rod 422 away from the support cylinder 416. A second support rod 4211 is slidably connected to the end of the push rod 4210 away from the first support rod 42. The second support rod 4211 is located in the middle of another support cylinder 416 and is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. Connecting heads 4212 are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer walls of the push rod 4210 and the first support rod 42 near each other. A deflecting rod 4213 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting head 4212. A pressing block 4214 is rotatably connected to the end of the deflecting rod 4213 away from the connecting head 4212. The bottom end of the pressing block 4214 is slidably connected to the synchronous push plate 413. The pushing assembly includes a second cylinder 31. The second cylinder 31 is located at the bottom end of one side of the workbench 1. A lifting rod 33 is arranged at the top end of the second cylinder 31. First support plates 32 are fixedly connected to both the top end and the bottom end of the lifting rod 33. The first support plate 32 at the bottom end is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 31. The first support plates 32 are both slidably connected to the limiting chute 11. A first rack 34 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the lifting rod 33. The first rack 34 meshes with the first gear 417. Push blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the sides of the top end and the bottom end of the lifting rod 33 different from the first rack 34. The push blocks 35 are slidably connected to the sliding extrusion block 427.
[0034] In this embodiment, the lifting rod 33 continues to rise, and the lifting rod 33 drives the push block 35 at the bottom to squeeze the sliding extrusion block 427. The sliding extrusion block 427 is gradually pushed up along the fixed frame 426 under pressure, and the sliding extrusion block 427 squeezes the extrusion head 425. The extrusion head 425 gradually moves away from the fixed frame 426, and drives the connecting rod 424 to move. The connecting rod 424 drives the first pull rod 422 to move, and stretches the second spring 423. The movement of the first pull rod 422 drives the push rod 4210 to move. The push rod 4210 slides along the second support rod 4211 and squeezes the connecting head 4212. At this time, the two connecting heads 4212 are gradually deflected, so that the pressing block 4214 presses the synchronous push plate 413 at the bottom. The synchronous push plate 413 at the bottom drives the unloading block 412 to squeeze the keycap, so that the keycap is separated from the forming groove 411, which is convenient for unloading. After the sliding extrusion block 427 is separated from the extrusion head 425, the sliding extrusion block 427 is located at the top of the extrusion head 425, and the third spring 428 continuously squeezes the limiting plate 429. The limiting plate 429 presses the outer wall of the fixed frame 426, so that the sliding extrusion block 427 can be positioned on the outer wall of the fixed frame 426. The second spring 423 drives the first pull rod 422 back to its original position, and the synchronous push plate 413 returns to its original position under the tension of the first spring 414. During this period, the staff can add materials to the forming groove 411 on the other side for re-forming work, so as to achieve continuous work without separately collecting the keycaps, thereby improving work efficiency. When the forming on the other side is completed, the second support plate 43 is separated from the lower mold 41, and the second cylinder 31 drives the lifting rod 33 to contract. The first rack 34 meshes with the first gear 417 again, so that the lower mold 41 is turned over 180 degrees again. The lifting rod 33 is squeezed and lowered, and the push block 35 at the top presses the sliding extrusion block 427, so that the sliding extrusion block 427 moves downward to press the extrusion head 425, so that the extrusion head 425 is squeezed again, and the pressing block 4214 presses the synchronous push plate 413 again. Therefore, continuous unloading can be realized by the lifting of the lifting rod 33, and the keycap is separated from the forming groove 411 and collected in the collection box 12.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the support assembly includes a second support plate 43. The second support plate 43 is slidably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the lower mold 41. Both sides of the second support plate 43 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1. Synchronous rods 431 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate 43. A second gear 433 is fixedly connected to the side of the synchronous rods 431 close to each other. A second rack 432 is engaged with the middle of the opposite side of the second gear 433. The second rack 432 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1. A second pull rod 434 is fixedly connected to the middle of one second support plate 43. The second pull rod 434 slidably penetrates through the workbench 1. A pull ring 435 is fixedly connected to the end of the second pull rod 434 located outside the workbench 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, after the forming is completed, the pull ring 435 is pulled. The pull ring 435 drives the second pull rod 434 to move. The second pull rod 434 drives the second support plate 43 to move. The second support plate 43 drives the synchronous rods 431 to separate from each other. The synchronous rods 431 drive the second rack 432 to rotate through the second gear 433, so that the two second support plates 43 move away from each other, and the second support plate 43 separates from the bottom end of the lower mold 41. At this time, the lower mold 41 can be flipped. After the flipping is completed, the pull ring 435 is pushed, so that the second support plate 43 supports the lower mold 41 again, avoiding instability during the forming and unloading of the lower mold 41.
[0037] As Figure 1 - Figure 8 shown, the die pressing assembly includes a bracket 21. The bracket 21 is fixed to the top end of the workbench 1. A first cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket 21. The bottom end of the first cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to an upper mold 23. The upper mold 23 is slidably connected to the lower mold 41.
[0038] In this embodiment, the staff adds the injection molding material into the top forming groove 411, and starts the first cylinder 22. The first cylinder 22 pushes the upper mold 23 downward to fit with the lower mold 41 to complete the forming work.
[0039] Working principle: First, the staff adds the injection molding material into the molding groove 411 at the top, starts the first cylinder 22, and the first cylinder 22 pushes the upper mold 23 downward to fit with the lower mold 41 to complete the molding work. After the molding is completed, the upper mold 23 is separated from the lower mold 41. Pull the pull ring 435, and the pull ring 435 drives the second pull rod 434 to move. The second pull rod 434 drives the second support plate 43 to move. The second support plate 43 drives the synchronizing rods 431 to separate from each other. The synchronizing rods 431 drive the second rack 432 to rotate through the second gear 433, causing the two second support plates 43 to move away from each other, and the second support plate 43 is separated from the bottom end of the lower mold 41. Then start the second cylinder 31 to drive the first support plate 32 to rise. The first support plate 32 drives the lifting rod 33 to rise. The lifting rod 33 drives the first rack 34 and the first gear 417 to rotate. The first gear 417 drives the support cylinder 416 to rotate. The support cylinder 416 drives the lower mold 41 to rotate. When the first rack 34 is separated from the first gear 417, the lower mold 41 just rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the molded keycap deflects into the interior of the workbench 1. At this time, push the pull ring 435 to make the second support plate 43 support the lower mold 41 again. Then the lifting rod 33 continues to rise, and the push block 35 at the bottom end of the lifting rod 33 squeezes the sliding extrusion block 427. The sliding extrusion block 427 is gradually pushed up along the fixed frame 426 under the pressure, and the sliding extrusion block 427 squeezes the extrusion head 425. The extrusion head 425 gradually moves away from the fixed frame 426 and drives the connecting rod 424 to move. The connecting rod 424 drives the first pull rod 422 to move and stretches the second spring 423. The first pull rod 422 moves to drive the push rod 4210 to move. The push rod 4210 slides along the second support rod 4211 and squeezes the connecting head 4212. At this time, the two connecting heads 4212 gradually deflect, so that the pressing block 4214 presses the bottom synchronous push plate 413. The bottom synchronous push plate 413 drives the unloading block 412 to squeeze the keycap, so that the keycap is separated from the molding groove 411, facilitating unloading. After the sliding extrusion block 427 is separated from the extrusion head 425, the sliding extrusion block 427 is at the top of the extrusion head 425, and the third spring 428 continuously squeezes the limiting plate 429. The limiting plate 429 squeezes the outer wall of the fixed frame 426, enabling the sliding extrusion block 427 to be positioned on the outer wall of the fixed frame 426. The second spring 423 drives the first pull rod 422 back to its original position, and the synchronous push plate 413 returns to its original position under the tension of the first spring 414. During this period, the staff can add materials to the molding groove 411 on the other side for re-molding work, thus realizing continuous work without separately collecting the keycaps, thereby improving work efficiency. When the molding on the other side is completed, the second support plate 43 is separated from the lower mold 41. The second cylinder 31 drives the lifting rod 33 to contract, and the first rack 34 meshes with the first gear 417 again, causing the lower mold 41 to flip 180 degrees again. The lifting rod 33 is squeezed downward, and the push block 35 at the top presses the sliding extrusion block 427.Lower the sliding extrusion block 427 to pressurize the extrusion head 425, so that the extrusion head 425 is extruded again, and the lower pressing block 4214 presses the synchronous push plate 413 again. Therefore, continuous discharging can be achieved by the lifting of the lifting rod 33, and the keycap is separated from the forming groove 411 and collected in the collection box 12.,
[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as the technical content of the present invention is not departed from, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A molding die for a computer keyboard, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: The top of the workbench is provided with a die assembly, the bottom of one side of the workbench is provided with a push assembly, a limited position slide groove is provided on the side of the workbench close to the push assembly, guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the workbench, a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the workbench, a molding structure is provided at the top of the inside of the workbench, and the molding structure includes a molding die assembly, an auxiliary unloading assembly and a supporting assembly; The molding die assembly comprises a lower die, the lower die is arranged inside the workbench at the top of the collection box, the top and bottom of the lower die are provided with molding grooves, the inside of the molding groove is slidably connected with a discharge block, the side of the discharge blocks close to each other is fixedly connected with a synchronous push plate, the synchronous push plate is slidably connected with the inside of the lower die, the side of the synchronous push plate close to the molding groove is equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected with a first spring, and the first spring is fixedly connected with the lower die; The two ends of the lower mold are fixedly connected with a connecting turntable, the middle part of the connecting turntable away from the lower mold is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder, the middle part of the supporting cylinder is hollow, the supporting cylinder is rotatably connected to the workbench, the supporting cylinder passes through the workbench and is rotatably connected to the workbench, and one end of the supporting cylinder located outside the workbench is fixedly connected with a first gear; The auxiliary unloading assembly includes a first support rod, the first support rod is located inside the support tube and the lower mold, one end of the first support rod is located outside the support tube, the end of the first support rod located outside the support tube is rotatably connected to a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench, the first support rod is slidably connected to the inside of the first support rod, both ends of the first pull rod pass through the first support rod, a second spring is provided on the outer wall of the first pull rod close to one end of the support frame, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the support frame, the end of the first pull rod close to the support frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second spring, and the end of the connecting rod away from the second spring is fixedly connected to an extrusion head; A fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a sliding extrusion block is slidably connected to the middle of the fixing frame, the sliding extrusion block is slidably connected to the extrusion head, a third spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding extrusion block, one end of the third spring close to the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the fixing frame; The pushing assembly includes a second cylinder, which is located at the bottom end of one side of the workbench, a lifting rod is provided at the top of the second cylinder, the top and bottom ends of the lifting rod are fixedly connected to the first support plate, the first support plate at the bottom is fixedly connected to the second cylinder, the first support plates are slidably connected to the limiting slide groove, a first rack is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the lifting rod, the first rack is meshed with the first gear, a push block is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the lifting rod on a side different from the first rack, and the push block is slidably connected to the sliding extrusion block.
2. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first pull rod away from the support tube is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the end of the push rod away from the first support rod is slidably connected to the second support rod, the second support rod is located in the middle of the other support tube and is fixedly connected to the workbench, the outer walls of the push rod and the first support rod close to each other are fixedly connected with a connecting head in a circular array, the middle part of the connecting head is rotatably connected to a deflection rod, the end of the deflection rod away from the connecting head is rotatably connected to a lower pressure block, and the bottom end of the lower pressure block is slidably connected to the synchronous push plate.
3. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a second support plate, which is slidably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the lower mold. Both sides of the second support plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench. Both sides of the bottom end of the second support plate are fixedly connected with synchronization rods, and the side of the synchronization rods close to each other is fixedly connected with a second gear.
4. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second rack is meshed in the middle of the opposite side of the second gear, and the second rack is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench. A second pull rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second support plate, and the second pull rod slides through the workbench. A pull ring is fixedly connected to one end of the second pull rod located outside the workbench.
5. The forming mold for a computer keyboard according to claim 4, characterized in that: The die assembly comprises a bracket, which is fixed on the top of the workbench, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket, an upper mold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cylinder, and the upper mold is slidably connected to the lower mold.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Paster type silica gel key processing mold convenient to discharge
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Vacuum injection molding machine of rubber
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