Cyclone receiving device for processing pig blood cell protein powder

Abstract

The invention discloses a whirlwind material collecting device for processing pig blood cell protein powder, which comprises a base and a controller, the controller is installed on the upper surface of the base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support, the center position of the support is provided with a hopper, and the hopper is used for collecting the pig blood cell protein powder. A collecting mechanism is installed in the center of the top of the hopper, pig spray-dried blood cells are conveyed into the hopper through the collecting mechanism, a dehumidifying mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the collecting mechanism, the agglomerated pig spray-dried blood cells are dried through the dehumidifying mechanism, a collecting pipe is installed on the left side wall of the dehumidifying mechanism, and a valve is installed at the bottom end of the hopper. A switching mechanism is installed at the bottom of the valve, and a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base. The device has the functions of filtering and drying the pig spray-dried powder, prevents deterioration in the packaging and storing process, realizes automatic and quantitative packaging of the pig spray-dried powder, reduces the labor intensity of workers, saves time and labor, and improves the packaging accuracy and efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nutrient product processing, in particular to a cyclone material collecting device for processing pig blood globulin powder. Background Art

[0002] Pig blood protein powder is made by separating fresh pig blood from plasma, hydrolyzing it with enzymes, decolorizing it with activated carbon, concentrating it in vacuum, and then spray drying it. The average protein content is 80%, and free amino acids account for more than 40%. It contains all eight essential amino acids for the human body, especially lysine (7-10%). From the perspective of ingredients, pig blood protein powder can be added to various beverages as a nutritional supplement for infants, young children, the elderly, and patients in recovery. It can also be refined into infusion medicines and chemical reagents.

[0003] The pig hemoglobin powder after spray drying is in powder form. In order to prevent it from being contaminated, it is collected through a cyclone collecting device. The cyclone collecting device is mainly composed of an outer cylinder, a cone cylinder, an air outlet, an outer vortex and an inner vortex. The working principle is based on the action of centrifugal force and inertial force, and the dust particles are separated from the gas through the rotating airflow.

[0004] In the cyclone collecting process of porcine hemoglobin powder, sometimes the material with high humidity and agglomeration is directly collected, which is easy to deteriorate after packaging. In addition, the packaging of porcine hemoglobin powder is still mainly in the stage of manual loading and weighing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the weight accuracy is low. Therefore, a cyclone collecting device with anti-deterioration function is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cyclone material collecting device for processing pig blood globulin powder, so as to at least solve the problem that the prior art cannot filter and dry the agglomerated materials and the packaging process is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cyclone material collecting device for processing pig blood globulin powder, comprising a base and a controller, the controller being mounted on the upper surface of the base, a bracket being fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hopper being mounted at the center of the bracket, the hopper being used to collect the pig blood globulin powder, a material collecting mechanism being mounted at the center of the top of the hopper, the pig blood globulin powder being transported into the hopper through the material collecting mechanism, a dehumidification mechanism being mounted on the outer wall of the material collecting mechanism, the agglomerated pig blood globulin powder being dried through the dehumidification mechanism, a material collecting pipe being mounted on the left side wall of the dehumidification mechanism, a valve being mounted at the bottom of the hopper, a switch mechanism being mounted at the bottom of the valve, a rotating mechanism being fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base, and the packaging can being loaded through the rotating mechanism; The material collecting mechanism includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder and a vortex blade. The outer cylinder is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the hopper, the inner cylinder is installed at the center position of the top of the outer cylinder, the top of the inner cylinder is connected to a fan through an air pipe, and the vortex blade is installed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder. The shielding effect of the vortex blade allows the pig blood globulin powder to perform spiral centrifugal motion.

[0007] Preferably, the dehumidification mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a filter assembly and a driving assembly. The connecting pipe is installed at the air inlet of the outer cylinder, the filter assembly is installed at the left end of the connecting pipe, and the driving assembly is installed on the upper surface of the filter assembly. The filter assembly is operated by the driving assembly, thereby allowing the filter assembly to filter and dry the pig blood protein powder.

[0008] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a filter box installed at the left end of the connecting pipe, a reel is installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the filter box through bearings, a filter net is wound around the outer wall of the reel, and the pig blood globulin powder is filtered by the filter net, a heater electrically connected to the controller is installed on both the front and rear sides of the right inner wall of the filter box, the heater is powered on to heat up, the agglomerated pig blood globulin powder is heated to dry it, and the pig blood globulin powder is dispersed, and a first gear is installed on the top of the reel; The filter is moved forward and backward by rotating the scroll, and the filtering position of the filter is changed, so that the agglomerated pig blood protein powder can reach the heater, and the pig blood protein powder is dried by the heater.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a dust cover installed on the upper surface of the filter box, a second gear meshing with the first gear is installed at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the dust cover through a bearing, a guide rod is installed in the inner cavity of the dust cover along the front-to-back direction, a rack that can slide back and forth is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the rack is meshing with the second gear, a first motor electrically connected to the controller is installed at the front end of the dust cover, a rotating drum is installed at the output end of the first motor, a guide groove connected end to end is opened on the outer wall of the rotating drum, and an insert block plugged into the inner cavity of the guide groove is installed on the right side wall of the rack; With the help of the rotation of the drum, the rack is moved back and forth intermittently in cooperation with the guide groove and the plug block, reserving time for the filter to dry.

[0010] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the guide groove are horizontal, and the left and right sides are curved.

[0011] Preferably, the switch mechanism comprises a sleeve installed at the bottom end of the valve, a gear box is installed on the outer wall of the sleeve, a rotating shaft is installed transversely on the outer wall of the sleeve through a bearing, a valve core and a third gear are installed on the left and right ends of the rotating shaft respectively, the valve core can close the inner cavity of the sleeve, a discharge hole is opened on the outer wall of the valve core, the sleeve is opened through the discharge hole, a crankshaft is installed on the bottom of the right side wall of the gear box through a bearing, and a fourth gear meshing with the third gear is installed on the left end of the crankshaft; The opening and closing of the pipe sleeve is controlled by rotating the valve core, so that the packaging can on the rotating mechanism can be switched in position.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission ratio between the third gear and the fourth gear is greater than 1.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a workbench fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the base, a rotatable turntable is installed on the upper surface of the workbench through a support, a second motor electrically connected to the controller is installed at the center of the lower surface of the workbench, and the turntable is driven to rotate by the second motor, an electronic scale is equidistantly installed along the circumferential direction on the upper surface of the turntable, and the electronic scale is electrically connected to the controller, one end of a vertical pole is installed at the center of the upper surface of the turntable, and a turntable is installed at the other end of the vertical pole, a slide groove is opened on the side wall of the turntable, and the crankshaft is inserted into the inner cavity of the slide groove; The second motor drives the turntable to rotate to switch the position of the packaging can.

[0014] Preferably, V-shaped grooves are equidistantly arranged on the slide groove.

[0015] The cyclone collecting device for processing porcine hemoglobin powder proposed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention drives the drum to rotate by the first motor, and the rack moves back and forth intermittently under the cooperation of the guide groove and the plug block. The second gear and the first gear drive the reel to rotate intermittently clockwise and counterclockwise, so that the filter moves back and forth and then stops for a short time. During the stop, the heater heats and dries the agglomerated material to prevent the agglomerated material from deteriorating. Therefore, it has the function of filtering and drying the porcine blood globulin powder to prevent deterioration during packaging and storage; 2. The present invention drives the turntable to rotate through the second motor to switch the position of the electronic scale. During the switching process, the horizontal plane of the slide groove allows the crankshaft to remain stationary while swinging upward. The valve core rotates under the transmission conditions of the third gear and the fourth gear, and the valve core closes the pipe sleeve. When the electronic scale is stationary after the position is switched, the crankshaft enters the groove of the slide groove, the crankshaft swings downward, and the valve core rotates in the opposite direction. The discharge hole can guide the material into the packaging can on the electronic scale, thereby realizing automatic and quantitative packaging of porcine hemoglobin powder, reducing the labor intensity of staff, saving time and effort, and improving packaging accuracy and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the main cross-sectional view of the material receiving mechanism; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the dehumidification mechanism structure; Figure 4 It is the left side cross-sectional view of the dehumidification mechanism; Figure 5 It is a top view cross-sectional view of the drive assembly; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the filter structure; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the drum structure; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the switch mechanism structure; Fig. 9 It is a front cross-sectional view of the switch mechanism; Fig.10 This is a front cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism.

[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 2, controller; 3, bracket; 4, hopper; 5, material receiving mechanism; 6, dehumidification mechanism; 7, material receiving pipe; 8, valve; 9, switch mechanism; 10, rotating mechanism; 51, outer cylinder; 52, inner cylinder; 53, vortex blade; 61, connecting pipe; 62, filter assembly; 63, drive assembly; 621, filter box; 622, scroll; 623, filter screen; 624, heater; 625, first gear; 631, dust cover; 632 , the second gear; 633, the guide rod; 634, the rack; 635, the first motor; 636, the drum; 637, the guide groove; 638, the plug; 91, the sleeve; 92, the gear box; 93, the shaft; 94, the valve core; 95, the third gear; 96, the discharge hole; 97, the crankshaft; 98, the fourth gear; 101, the workbench; 102, the turntable; 103, the second motor; 104, the electronic scale; 105, the vertical pole; 106, the turntable; 107, the slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a cyclone collecting device for processing pig blood globulin powder, comprising a base 1 and a controller 2, wherein the controller 2 is mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, a bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a hopper 4 is mounted at the center of the bracket 3, the hopper 4 is used to collect the pig blood globulin powder, a collecting mechanism 5 is mounted at the center of the top of the hopper 4, the pig blood globulin powder is transported to the hopper 4 through the collecting mechanism 5, a dehumidification mechanism 6 is mounted on the outer wall of the collecting mechanism 5, the agglomerated pig blood globulin powder is dried by the dehumidification mechanism 6, a collecting pipe 7 is mounted on the left side wall of the dehumidification mechanism 6, a valve 8 is mounted at the bottom of the hopper 4, a switch mechanism 9 is mounted at the bottom of the valve 8, a rotating mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, and the packaging can is loaded by the rotating mechanism 10; The material collecting mechanism 5 includes an outer cylinder 51, an inner cylinder 52 and a vortex blade 53. The outer cylinder 51 is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the hopper 4, and the inner cylinder 52 is installed at the center position of the top of the outer cylinder 51. The top of the inner cylinder 52 is connected to a fan through an air pipe. The vortex blade 53 is installed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 52. The shielding effect of the vortex blade 53 allows the pig blood globulin powder to perform spiral centrifugal motion.

[0020] As a preferred solution, further, the dehumidification mechanism 6 includes a connecting pipe 61, a filter component 62 and a drive component 63. The connecting pipe 61 is installed at the air inlet of the outer cylinder 51, the filter component 62 is installed at the left end of the connecting pipe 61, and the drive component 63 is installed on the upper surface of the filter component 62. The filter component 62 is operated by the drive component 63, so that the filter component 62 filters and dries the pig blood globulin powder.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, further, the filter assembly 62 includes a filter box 621 installed at the left end of the connecting tube 61, and a reel 622 is installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the filter box 621 through bearings, and a filter screen 623 is wrapped around the outer wall of the reel 622, and the filter screen 623 is used to filter the pig blood protein powder, and heaters 624 electrically connected to the controller 2 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the right inner wall of the filter box 621. The heater 624 is powered on and heated to heat the agglomerated pig blood protein powder to dry it and disperse the pig blood protein powder, and a first gear 625 is installed on the top of the reel 622.

[0022] As a preferred solution, further, the driving assembly 63 includes a dust cover 631 installed on the upper surface of the filter box 621, and a second gear 632 meshing with the first gear 625 is installed at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the dust cover 631 through a bearing, and a guide rod 633 is installed in the inner cavity of the dust cover 631 along the front and rear directions, and the outer wall of the guide rod 633 is sleeved with a rack 634 that can slide back and forth, and the rack 634 is meshing with the second gear 632, and the front end of the dust cover 631 is installed with a first motor 63 electrically connected to the controller 2. 5. A rotating drum 636 is installed at the output end of the first motor 635. A guide groove 637 connected end to end is opened on the outer wall of the rotating drum 636. An insert block 638 plugged into the inner cavity of the guide groove 637 is installed on the right side wall of the rack 634. The front and rear sides of the guide groove 637 are horizontal, and the left and right sides are curved. When the rotating drum 636 rotates, the curved surface on one side can squeeze the insert block 638 to move forward, while the curved surface on the other side is used to squeeze the insert block 638 to move backward. The horizontal surfaces at both ends can keep the insert block 638 still, so that the rack 634 can move back and forth intermittently.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, further, the switch mechanism 9 includes a sleeve 91 installed at the bottom end of the valve 8, a gear box 92 is installed on the outer wall of the sleeve 91, a rotating shaft 93 is transversely installed on the outer wall of the sleeve 91 through a bearing, a valve core 94 and a third gear 95 are installed on the left and right ends of the rotating shaft 93 respectively, the valve core 94 can close the inner cavity of the sleeve 91, a discharge hole 96 is opened on the outer wall of the valve core 94, the sleeve 91 is opened through the discharge hole 96, a crankshaft 97 is installed on the bottom of the right side wall of the gear box 92 through a bearing, a fourth gear 98 meshingly connected to the third gear 95 is installed on the left end of the crankshaft 97, the transmission ratio of the third gear 95 to the fourth gear 98 is greater than 1, when the crankshaft 97 drives the fourth gear 98 to rotate, the angular velocity of the third gear 95 is increased, and then the rotation angle of the valve core 94 is sufficient to control the opening and closing of the sleeve 91.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, further, the rotating mechanism 10 includes a workbench 101 fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the base 1, a rotatable turntable 102 is installed on the upper surface of the workbench 101 through a support, a second motor 103 electrically connected to the controller 2 is installed at the center position of the lower surface of the workbench 101, the turntable 102 is driven to rotate by the second motor 103, an electronic scale 104 is equidistantly installed on the upper surface of the turntable 102 along the circumferential direction, and the electronic scale 104 is electrically connected to the controller 2, one end of a vertical rod 105 is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the turntable 102, and a turntable 106 is installed at the other end of the vertical rod 105, a slide groove 107 is opened on the side wall of the turntable 106, and the crankshaft 97 is inserted in the inner cavity of the slide groove 107, and the slide groove 107 is equidistantly provided with V-shaped grooves, and the V-shaped grooves are used to squeeze the crankshaft 97 downward to control the crankshaft 97 to swing.

[0025] How it works Step 1: Under the suction of the fan, the collecting pipe 7 sucks in the porcine blood protein powder, and the porcine blood protein powder is filtered when passing through the filter 623. The material with high humidity and agglomeration is blocked by the filter 623. After the material passes through the filter 623 and enters the outer cylinder 51, under the condition of being blocked by the vortex sheet 53, the material is made to perform spiral centrifugal motion, and the material is thrown into the hopper 4, and the gas is discharged from the inner cylinder 52, so that the porcine blood protein powder is collected; Step 2, when the agglomerated material needs to be dried, the first motor 635 drives the drum 636 to rotate, and the inclined surface on one side of the guide groove 637 squeezes the plug block 638 forward, while the inclined surface on the other side squeezes the plug block 638 backward. When the plug block 638 is in the front and rear guide grooves 637, the plug block 638 remains stationary, allowing the rack 634 to achieve intermittent forward and backward movement. Under the transmission condition of the rack 634 and the second gear 632, the first gear 625 can drive the reel 622 to rotate intermittently clockwise and counterclockwise, so as to achieve the purpose of moving the filter 623 forward and backward. The agglomerated material will be brought to the heating area of ​​the heater 624, and the rack 634 will provide heating time for the agglomerates when it is stationary, so that the moisture of the agglomerates can be evaporated, thereby achieving the drying of the pig blood globulin powder and preventing it from deteriorating after packaging. Step three, when the pig blood protein powder needs to be packaged, the packaging can is placed on the electronic scale 104, and the turntable 102 is driven to rotate by the second motor 103 to switch the packaging can at the bottom of the tube sleeve 91. During the rotation of the turntable 106, the groove of the slide 107 squeezes the crankshaft 97 upward, thereby transmitting the fourth gear 98 and the third gear 95, and the valve core 94 rotates to close the tube sleeve 91 to prevent the material from flowing out when the packaging can is switched. After the packaging can changes its position, the crankshaft 97 enters the groove of the slide 107, the crankshaft 97 swings downward, the valve core 94 rotates, and the discharge hole 96 allows the material to flow out for filling. The packaging can is weighed by the electronic scale 104 to achieve equal packaging of the pig blood protein powder.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cyclone collecting device for processing porcine hemoglobin powder, comprising a base (1) and a controller (2), wherein the controller (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), and characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (3), a hopper (4) is installed at the center of the bracket (3), the hopper (4) is used to collect porcine hemoglobin powder, a receiving mechanism (5) is installed at the center of the top of the hopper (4), the porcine hemoglobin powder is transported to the hopper (4) through the receiving mechanism (5), a dehumidification mechanism (6) is installed on the outer wall of the receiving mechanism (5), the agglomerated porcine hemoglobin powder is dried by the dehumidification mechanism (6), a receiving pipe (7) is installed on the left wall of the dehumidification mechanism (6), a valve (8) is installed at the bottom of the hopper (4), a switch mechanism (9) is installed at the bottom of the valve (8), a rotating mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base (1), and the packaging can is loaded by the rotating mechanism (10); The material receiving mechanism (5) comprises an outer cylinder (51), an inner cylinder (52) and a vortex blade (53); the outer cylinder (51) is mounted at the center of the upper surface of the hopper (4); the inner cylinder (52) is mounted at the center of the top of the outer cylinder (51); the top of the inner cylinder (52) is externally connected to a fan via an air pipe; the vortex blade (53) is mounted on the outer wall of the inner cylinder (52); and the vortex blade (53) shields the pig blood globulin powder to perform spiral centrifugal motion.

2. A cyclone collecting device for processing porcine hemoglobin powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification mechanism (6) comprises a connecting pipe (61), a filter assembly (62) and a driving assembly (63); the connecting pipe (61) is installed at the air inlet of the outer cylinder (51); the filter assembly (62) is installed at the left end of the connecting pipe (61); and the driving assembly (63) is installed on the upper surface of the filter assembly (62); the filter assembly (62) is operated by the driving assembly (63), thereby causing the filter assembly (62) to filter and dry the pig blood globulin powder.

3. A cyclone collecting device for processing porcine hemoglobin powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (62) comprises a filter box (621) mounted on the left end of the connecting pipe (61); a reel (622) is mounted on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the filter box (621) via bearings; a filter screen (623) is wound around the outer wall of the reel (622); the filter screen (623) is used to filter the porcine blood protein powder; a heater (624) electrically connected to the controller (2) is mounted on both the front and rear sides of the right inner wall of the filter box (621); the heater (624) is powered on to increase temperature, and agglomerated porcine blood protein powder is heated to dry it, thereby dispersing the porcine blood protein powder; a first gear (625) is mounted on the top of the reel (622).

4. A cyclone collecting device for processing porcine hemoglobin powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (63) comprises a dust cover (631) mounted on the upper surface of the filter box (621); a second gear (632) meshingly connected to the first gear (625) is mounted at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the dust cover (631) via a bearing; a guide rod (633) is mounted in the inner cavity of the dust cover (631) along the front-to-back direction; a rack (634) capable of sliding forward and backward is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (633); and the rack (634) is meshingly connected to the second gear (632); a first motor (635) electrically connected to the controller (2) is mounted at the front end of the dust cover (631); a rotating drum (636) is mounted at the output end of the first motor (635); a guide groove (637) connected end to end is opened on the outer wall of the rotating drum (636); and an insert (638) plugged into the inner cavity of the guide groove (637) is mounted on the right side wall of the rack (634).

5. The cyclone collecting device for processing porcine hemoglobin powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide groove (637) has horizontal front and rear sides and curved left and right sides.

6. A cyclone collecting device for processing porcine hemoglobin powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switch mechanism (9) comprises a pipe sleeve (91) mounted at the bottom end of the valve (8); a gear box (92) is mounted on the outer wall of the pipe sleeve (91); a rotating shaft (93) is transversely mounted on the outer wall of the pipe sleeve (91) via a bearing; a valve core (94) and a third gear (95) are mounted on the left and right ends of the rotating shaft (93); the valve core (94) is capable of closing the inner cavity of the pipe sleeve (91); a discharge hole (96) is formed on the outer wall of the valve core (94); the pipe sleeve (91) is opened through the discharge hole (96); a crankshaft (97) is mounted on the bottom of the right side wall of the gear box (92) via a bearing; a fourth gear (98) meshingly connected to the third gear (95) is mounted on the left end of the crankshaft (97).

7. The cyclone collecting device for processing porcine blood globulin powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission ratio between the third gear (95) and the fourth gear (98) is greater than 1.

8. The cyclone collecting device for processing porcine hemoglobin powder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (10) comprises a workbench (101) fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the base (1); a rotatable turntable (102) is mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (101) via a support; a second motor (103) electrically connected to the controller (2) is mounted at the center of the lower surface of the workbench (101); the turntable (102) is driven to rotate by the second motor (103); an electronic scale (104) is mounted equidistantly along the circumferential direction on the upper surface of the turntable (102); the electronic scale (104) is electrically connected to the controller (2); one end of a vertical rod (105) is mounted at the center of the upper surface of the turntable (102); a turntable (106) is mounted at the other end of the vertical rod (105); a slide groove (107) is provided on the side wall of the turntable (106); and a crankshaft (97) is inserted into the inner cavity of the slide groove (107).

9. The cyclone collecting device for processing porcine hemoglobin powder according to claim 8, characterized in that: V-shaped grooves are equidistantly arranged on the slide groove (107).

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