A mineral exploration sample collection and testing equipment

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of geological exploration technology, and in particular relates to a mineral exploration sample collection and detection device, including a sampling and detection device body for mineral exploration sampling and detection, the sampling and detection device body including a sampling and collection mechanism and a sample detection mechanism, the sample collection mechanism including a driving end and a sampling end sequentially set up from top to bottom, the sample detection mechanism including a stabilizing frame, a sample feeding mechanism set up in an inclined shape is provided on one side between the two mounting plates, two groups of detection devices arranged in a stepped shape are provided above the mounting plates, a vibrating material mechanism is provided between the two mounting plates located below the ends of the sample feeding mechanism, and a sample collection assembly is provided on the stabilizing frame located below the vibrating material mechanism. The present invention integrates the functions of sample collection, convenient export detection, and centralized collection after detection, ensuring the smooth progress of sample collection, improving the work process, and meeting usage requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, and in particular relates to a mineral exploration sample collection and detection device. Background Art

[0002] Mineral resource exploration is the complete geological survey work that discovers mineral deposits and determines their distribution, mineral types, quality, quantity, mining and utilization conditions, technical and economic evaluation, and application prospects, in order to meet the needs of national construction or mining enterprises. Mineral resources are buried underground and are characterized by scarcity, concealment, and complexity. The exploration process often requires the use of geological mapping, geophysical prospecting, geochemical prospecting, remote sensing geology, and other methods, as well as drilling and pit exploration techniques. It also involves measurement, cataloging, sampling, testing, experimentation, reserve calculations, technical and economic evaluations, and feasibility studies. Therefore, it is crucial to implement the principles of a circular economy from the very beginning of mineral resource exploration.

[0003] At present, in the process of conventional mineral exploration, it is usually necessary to use sampling equipment to sample the geology of the exploration site. The traditional method is to manually hold the sampling tube and press it down with one's own strength or with the help of mechanical equipment to make the sampling tube penetrate into the ground. After moving it to the appropriate position, it is taken out and then the sample is extracted by knocking or the like. This process requires the cooperation of multiple people, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the work progress is slow, which cannot meet the use requirements well. In the existing technology, a soil drilling rig is used to insert the soil tube into the soil layer for sampling operation. When sampling is performed using this method, the sample stagnates in the soil tube. At the same time, in order to ensure the progress of the exploration work, it is usually necessary to drill the soil tube at the sampling site. The sampled samples are pre-tested on site, and considering the tedious and complicated process of taking samples out of the soil sampling tube, this brings certain troubles to people when carrying out the testing work. The working process is relatively inconvenient, which increases the time cost investment to a certain extent and cannot meet the use needs. For this reason, we provide a mineral exploration sample collection, convenient sample export for testing and centralized collection of samples after testing. It not only ensures the smooth progress of sample collection, but also realizes the convenient transportation of samples to the testing area, and the sampling and testing work do not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the work progress. At the same time, the samples after pre-test are centrally collected and temporarily stored to meet other subsequent use needs. Mineral exploration sample collection and testing equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned mineral exploration sampling process, the present invention proposes a mineral exploration sample collection and testing equipment with reasonable design, simple structure, convenient processing, and integration of sample collection, convenient sample export for testing, and centralized collection of samples after testing. It not only ensures the smooth progress of sample collection, but also realizes the convenient transportation of samples toward the testing area. The sampling and testing work do not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the work progress. At the same time, the samples after pre-testing are centrally collected and temporarily stored to meet other subsequent use needs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a mineral exploration sample collection and testing equipment, including a sampling and testing equipment body for mineral exploration sampling and testing, the sampling and testing equipment body including a sampling and collection mechanism and a sample testing mechanism, the sampling and collection mechanism including a support frame, a vertical lifting mechanism is provided above the support frame, a lateral movement component is provided at the output end of the vertical lifting mechanism, a longitudinal movement component is provided above the lateral movement component, a sample collection mechanism is provided above the longitudinal movement component, the sample collection mechanism includes a driving end and a sampling end arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the sample testing mechanism includes a stabilizing frame, a trapezoidal mounting plate is provided above the stabilizing frame, a sample feeding mechanism arranged in an inclined shape is provided on one side between the two mounting plates, two groups of detection equipment arranged in a stepped shape are provided above the mounting plate, a vibrating mechanism is provided between the two mounting plates located at the lower side of the end of the sample feeding mechanism, and a sample collection component is provided on the stabilizing frame located below the vibrating mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the vertical lifting mechanism includes a rodless cylinder set up at the upper corner of the support frame, and a vertical moving component is provided on the support frame corresponding to the rodless cylinder in the horizontal direction. A lifting frame with a concave shape is provided on the output end of the rodless cylinder and the moving end of the vertical moving component, and is connected to the horizontal moving component.

[0007] Preferably, the lateral movement component includes a lateral slide connected to the lifting frame, a lateral slider is provided on the lateral slide, and the longitudinal movement component includes a movable plate connected to the lateral slider, a longitudinal slide is provided on the movable plate, a longitudinal slider is provided on the longitudinal slide, and a longitudinal movement plate is provided above the longitudinal slider, and the sample collection mechanism is supported.

[0008] Preferably, the driving end includes a shell, a cover with a hollow semicircular design is provided below the shell, an outrigger shell with an inclined design is provided on one side of the shell, a driving bevel gear is provided in the outrigger shell, a driving shaft with a hollow design is provided in the shell and is set up through the cover, a driven bevel gear is provided on the outside of the driving shaft and is engaged with the driving bevel gear, an electromagnetic clutch is provided below the cover, and a driven shaft that rotates relative to the driving shaft is provided in the driving shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the sampling end includes a connecting shell connected to the electromagnetic clutch, a rotating frame with a concave shape is provided below the connecting shell, a fastening plate is provided below the rotating frame, a rotating cover is provided between the two fastening plates, a sampling unit is provided on the inner side of the rotating cover, and the sampling unit includes a mounting plate with a π-shaped cross section, a sleeve head movably connected to the mounting plate and with a T-shaped design is provided above the rotating cover, a conical cover connected to the rotating cover is provided below the sleeve head, a shaft sleeve is provided below the mounting plate and is sleeved on the outside of the driven shaft, a square shell is provided on one side of the shaft sleeve, a guide plate with a spiral design is provided on the outside of the square shell, a plurality of through holes are evenly distributed on the guide plate, a sealing plate with a spiral design is provided below the guide plate, and its end is connected to the end of the guide plate, and the lower end surface of the rotating cover is provided with a notch that is compatible with the direction of the sealing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a sampling head is provided at the end of the driven shaft below the rotating cover, and a plurality of key-shaped and obliquely arranged material discharge grooves are evenly distributed in the sampling head.

[0011] Preferably, a vertical plate is provided above the mounting plate, a driving cylinder is provided on one side of the vertical plate, a partition is provided in the square shell, and the upper end thereof is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder, and the lower end of the partition corresponds to the lower side of the connection between the guide plate and the sealing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the sample delivery mechanism includes a protective cover designed in a hollow cylindrical shape, a mounting platform is provided below the protective cover, a guide rail is provided on the outside of the mounting platform, a slide is provided on the outside of the mounting platform and is slidably connected to the guide rail, a trapezoidal plate set up vertically is provided on the slide, a rotating plate is provided between the two trapezoidal plates, a telescopic cylinder is provided on the slide, and its output end is connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, a mounting ear seat designed in a horizontal arrangement is provided above the rotating plate, and a material balancing plate that can rotate longitudinally relative to it is provided on the mounting ear seat.

[0013] Preferably, the material vibrating mechanism includes a material guide cover with a conical closing design and connected to the mounting plate, a filter plate is provided on the inner side of the material guide cover and corresponds to the end of the protective cover, and a vibrator is provided on one side of the material guide cover.

[0014] Preferably, the sample collection assembly includes a mounting seat, a connecting ear is provided above the mounting seat, a cross-shaped buffer seat is provided above the mounting seat, a collection bucket is provided above the buffer seat, a limiting plate is provided at the upper end of the corner of the buffer seat, a telescopic spring is provided between the limiting plate and the connecting ear, a buffer rod is provided below the buffer seat and passes through the stabilizing frame, and a buffer spring is provided on the outer side of the buffer rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are that the present invention provides a mineral exploration sample collection and testing equipment, which utilizes the established vertical lifting mechanism, horizontal moving component and longitudinal moving component, which can drive the sample collection mechanism to adjust at different positions, improve the functionality of the device and meet different usage needs; utilizing the established sample collection mechanism, on the one hand, it can complete the convenient collection and temporary storage of samples in the mineral exploration area, and on the other hand, it can conveniently export the temporarily stored samples, to a certain extent ensure the smooth progress of subsequent testing work, improve the work progress, simple and convenient operation, and strong functionality; the device is reasonably designed, simple in structure, easy to process and integrates the functions of sample collection, convenient sample export for testing and centralized collection of samples after testing, which not only ensures the smooth progress of sample collection work, but also realizes the convenient transportation of samples toward the detection area, and the sampling and testing work do not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the work progress. At the same time, the samples after pre-testing are centrally collected and temporarily stored to meet other subsequent usage needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a mineral exploration sample collection and testing device;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural front view of a mineral exploration sample collection and testing device;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the sample testing mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the sample testing mechanism from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the sample delivery mechanism;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the sampling and collection mechanism;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a front view of the internal structure of the sample collection mechanism;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the sampling end;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the sampling end from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 10 This is the front view of the internal structure of the sampling end;

[0027] Figure 11 It is a partial structural diagram of the sampling unit;

[0028] Figure 12 This is a partial structural diagram of the sampling end in the discharge state;

[0029] In the above figures, 1. sampling and testing equipment body; 2. support frame; 3. vertical lifting mechanism; 31. rodless cylinder; 32. vertical moving assembly; 33. lifting frame; 4. horizontal moving assembly; 41. horizontal slide; 42. horizontal slider; 5. longitudinal moving assembly; 51. moving plate; 52. longitudinal slide; 53. longitudinal slider; 54. longitudinal moving plate; 6. driving end; 61. shell; 611. extension shell; 62. cover; 63. driving bevel gear; 64. driving shaft; 65. driven bevel gear; 66. electromagnetic clutch; 67. driven shaft; 7. sampling end; 71. connecting shell; 72. rotating frame; 73. fastening plate; 74. rotating cover; 741. sleeve; 742. conical cover; 743. notch; 8. stabilizing frame; 81. mounting plate; 9. sample feeding mechanism; 91. Protective cover; 92. Mounting table; 93. Guide rail; 94. Slide plate; 95. Trapezoidal plate; 96. Rotating plate; 97. Telescopic cylinder; 98. Mounting ear seat; 99. Material balancing plate; 10. Testing equipment; 11. Material vibration mechanism; 111. Material guide cover; 112. Filter plate; 113. Vibrator; 12. Sample collection assembly; 121. Mounting seat; 122. Connecting ear; 123. Buffer seat; 1231. Limit plate; 124. Collecting bucket; 125. Telescopic spring; 126. Buffer rod; 127. Buffer spring; 13. Sampling unit; 131. Mounting plate; 132. Bushing; 133. Square shell; 134. Drain plate; 1341. Through hole; 135. Closing plate; 14. Sampling head; 141. Material chute; 15. Vertical plate; 151. Driving cylinder; 16. Partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 12As shown, a mineral exploration sample collection and detection device 10 includes a sampling and detection device 10 body 1 for mineral exploration sampling and detection. The sampling and detection device 10 body 1 includes a sampling and collection mechanism and a sample detection mechanism. The sampling and collection mechanism includes a support frame 2 for ensuring the stability of the device. Of course, a wheel body can be set up below the sampling and detection device 10 body 1, so that it can be moved and adjusted at different use positions to improve practicality. A vertical lifting mechanism 3 is set above the support frame 2, and a horizontal moving component 4 is set at the output end of the vertical lifting mechanism 3. A longitudinal moving component 5 is set above the horizontal moving component 4. The vertical lifting mechanism 3, the horizontal moving component 4 and the longitudinal moving component 5 are used to drive the sample collection machine The structure can be adjusted at different positions to improve the functionality of the device and meet different usage needs. That is to say, the vertical lifting mechanism 3 adjusts the vertical position of the sample collection mechanism, which facilitates sampling at different depths and provides a prerequisite for the subsequent sample export. The cooperation of the horizontal moving component 4 and the vertical moving component 5 can drive it to different positions for exploration and sampling, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the sample collection mechanism is in the sample export stage, the cooperation of the horizontal moving component 4 and the vertical moving component 5 can drive it to move toward the top near the sample delivery mechanism 9, and then control the driving end 6 to operate so that the sample in the sampling end 7 falls into the sample delivery mechanism 9, which provides convenient conditions for the detection work and saves work flow.Furthermore, a sample collection mechanism is provided above the longitudinal moving component 5, and the sample collection mechanism includes a driving end 6 and a sampling end 7 sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the driving end 6 is used to receive the driving power and apply the driving power to the sampling end 7 to ensure the smooth progress of the sampling and collection work, and the sample detection mechanism includes a stabilizing frame 8, and a mounting plate 81 with a trapezoidal design is provided above the stabilizing frame 8, and a sample delivery mechanism 9 is provided on one side between the two mounting plates 81, and two groups of detection equipment 10 arranged in a stepped manner are provided above the mounting plate 81, wherein the detection equipment 10 set up are all detection devices conventionally used in the existing mineral exploration process, such as ore sample analyzers, mineral identification spectrometers, etc., to meet the on-site detection of mineral samples. The above-mentioned equipment is set up above the sample feeding mechanism 9. The purpose is to complete the corresponding pre-testing work with the help of the sample feeding mechanism 9 during the sample feeding process, and different testing equipment 10 can be set up as needed at different positions to ensure the smooth progress of the testing work. A vibrating mechanism 11 is set between the two mounting plates 81 on the lower side of the end of the sample feeding mechanism 9, and a sample collecting component 12 is set on the stabilizing frame 8 below the vibrating mechanism 11. After the sample feeding mechanism 9 transports the taken out sample and completes the testing work, when the sample is transported to the tail end of the sample feeding mechanism 9, the sample feeding mechanism 9 can guide the sample out and make it fall on the vibrating mechanism 11. Under the action of the vibrating mechanism 11, the sample falls into the sample collecting component 12, completing the temporary storage of the sample, which is convenient for people to centrally process it later, and the functionality of the device.

[0033] In the above process: the vertical lifting mechanism 3, the horizontal moving component 4 and the longitudinal moving component 5 are used to drive the sample collection mechanism to be adjusted at different positions, thereby improving the functionality of the device and meeting different usage requirements; the sample collection mechanism is used to complete the convenient collection and temporary storage of samples in the mineral exploration area on the one hand, and on the other hand, the temporarily stored samples can be conveniently exported, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent testing work to a certain extent, improving the work progress, being simple and convenient to operate, and having strong functionality; the device has a reasonable design, a simple structure, and is easy to process, and integrates the functions of sample collection, convenient export of samples for testing, and centralized collection of samples after testing, thereby not only ensuring the smooth progress of sample collection work, but also realizing convenient transportation of samples toward the testing area, and the sampling and testing work do not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the work progress, and at the same time, the samples after pre-testing are centrally collected and temporarily stored to meet other subsequent usage requirements.

[0034] In order to realize the convenient adjustment of the vertical position of the sample collection mechanism to ensure the sampling depth, the vertical lifting mechanism 3 includes a rodless cylinder 31 set at the upper corner of the support frame 2, and a vertical moving component 32 is provided on the support frame 2 corresponding to the rodless cylinder 31 in the horizontal direction. A lifting frame 33 with a concave shape is provided on the output end of the rodless cylinder 31 and the moving end of the vertical moving component 32, and is connected to the horizontal moving component 4. The specific description is as follows: For the vertical moving component 32 established, it includes a vertical slide bar and a vertical slider. The output ends of the vertical slider and the rodless cylinder 31 are respectively connected to the lifting frame 3 3 is connected on both sides, and by controlling the operation of the rodless cylinder 31, it drives the lifting frame 33 to move up and down in the vertical direction. The cooperation of the two sets of vertical lifting mechanisms 3 drives the sample collection mechanism to adjust its vertical position. When the sample collection mechanism descends and the sampling end 7 contacts the geological surface, the driving end 6 runs and controls the operation of the sampling end 7, and then cooperates with the descent of the sample collection mechanism to complete the corresponding sampling work. When the sampling is completed, the vertical lifting mechanism 3 rises and makes the sampling end 7 higher than the sample delivery mechanism 9, waiting for the next operation. The device is easy to operate and has strong functionality.

[0035] In order to make the position of the sample collection mechanism conveniently adjustable in the horizontal direction, the transverse moving assembly 4 includes a transverse slide bar 41 connected to the lifting frame 33, and a transverse slider 42 is provided on the transverse slide bar 41. The longitudinal moving assembly 5 includes a moving plate 51 connected to the transverse slider 42, and a longitudinal slide bar 52 is provided on the moving plate 51. A longitudinal slider 53 is provided on the longitudinal slider 52, and a longitudinal moving plate 54 is provided above the longitudinal slider 53. The sample collection mechanism is supported, specifically described as follows: For the driving devices in the transverse moving assembly 4 and the longitudinal moving assembly 5, the rodless cylinder 31 can also be selected to make They are respectively set up horizontally or vertically, and are used to realize the horizontal or vertical movement adjustment of the moving component. When the sample collection mechanism is in the sampling stage, the cooperation of the horizontal moving component 4 and the vertical moving component 5 can drive it to different positions for exploration and sampling, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the sample collection mechanism is in the sample export stage, the cooperation of the horizontal moving component 4 and the vertical moving component 5 can drive it to move toward the upper part near the sample delivery mechanism 9, and then control the operation of the driving end 6 to make the sample in the sampling end 7 fall into the sample delivery mechanism 9, which provides convenient conditions for the implementation of the detection work and saves work flow.

[0036] In order to ensure the smooth progress of the sampling work, the driving end 6 includes a shell 61, a cover body 62 with a hollow semicircular design is provided below the shell 61, an outrigger shell 611 with an inclined design is provided on one side of the shell 61, a driving bevel gear 63 is provided in the outrigger shell 611, a driving shaft 64 with a hollow design is provided in the shell 61, and it is set up through the cover body 62, a driven bevel gear 65 is provided on the outside of the driving shaft 64, and is meshed with the driving bevel gear 63, an electromagnetic clutch 66 is provided below the cover body 62, and a driven shaft 67 for rotating it is provided in the driving shaft 64. The specific description is: a motor is set up on the outside of the outrigger shell 611, and its operation drives the driving bevel gear 63 to rotate, and uses the meshing to act on the driven bevel gear 65, so that the driving shaft 64 rotates relative to the shell 61. It needs to be further explained that: when the electromagnetic clutch When 66 is in the engaged state, the active bevel gear 63 receives the external driving force, and when the active shaft 64 rotates, the driven shaft 67 also rotates synchronously with it. In this way, it can ensure that the sampling end 7 operates in a rotating manner and provide convenient conditions for the smooth progress of the sampling work. When the electromagnetic clutch 66 is in the disconnected state, the active shaft 64 can still rotate under the external driving power, especially provide driving power to the rotating cover 74 in the sampling end 7, providing convenience for the extraction of samples. Of course, the electromagnetic clutch 66 is an existing conventional technical means, and its specific working principle and working method can be known to technicians in the relevant technical field. The details will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the electromagnetic clutch 66 is in the engaged state, which can ensure the smooth progress of the sampling work. It is in the disconnected state, which can provide convenient conditions for the extraction of samples and ensure the work progress.

[0037] In order to ensure the convenient implementation of sampling and sample export work, the sampling end 7 includes a connecting shell 71 connected to the electromagnetic clutch 66, wherein the connecting shell 71 is connected to the active shaft 64 via the active end of the electromagnetic clutch 66 to ensure the effective transmission of the driving power, and a rotating frame 72 with a concave shape is provided below the connecting shell 71, and a fastening plate 73 is provided below the rotating frame 72, and a rotating cover 74 is provided between the two fastening plates 73, wherein the rotating frame 72 is stably connected to the connecting shell 71, and the fastening plate 73 can be used to The position of the screws is adjusted to ensure that the fastening plate 73 is fully pressed against the outer side of the rotating cover 74. In this way, when only the driving shaft 64 rotates, the driving force acts on the connecting shell 71, and drives the rotating cover 74 to rotate relative to the sampling unit 13 through the rotating frame 72 and the fastening plate 73. Due to the structure between the rotating cover 74 and the sampling unit 13, when the rotating cover 74 rotates relative to the rotating cover 74, the sample inside the rotating cover 74 is discharged from the position where the rotating cover 74 is not restricted, thereby achieving sample discharge and improving the working process.Furthermore, a sampling unit 13 is provided on the inner side of the rotating cover 74. The sampling unit 13 includes a mounting plate 131 with a π-shaped cross section. A sleeve 741 movably connected to the mounting plate 131 and designed in a T shape is provided above the rotating cover 74. A conical cover 742 connected to the rotating cover 74 is provided below the sleeve 741. The long side of the sleeve 741 is slidably connected to the concave part of the mounting plate 131 to ensure that the two can rotate relative to each other. The sleeve 741, the conical cover 742 and the rotating cover 74 are made into one piece and can rotate with the rotating frame 72 under the action of the fastening plate 73 to ensure its smoothness. To provide a prerequisite for the subsequent export of samples, a shaft sleeve 132 is provided below the mounting plate 131 and is sleeved on the outside of the driven shaft 67. It can rotate with the driven shaft 67 to ensure the smooth progress of sample collection. A square shell 133 is provided on one side of the shaft sleeve 132. A spirally designed drainage plate 134 is provided on the outside of the square shell 133. The inner side of the drainage plate 134 is installed on the outer side of the shaft sleeve 132 to improve its stability. A plurality of through holes 1341 are evenly distributed on the drainage plate 134. A spirally designed sealing plate 135 is provided below the drainage plate 134, and its end is connected to the end of the drainage plate 134. The lower end surface of the rotating cover 74 is provided with a notch 743 that is adapted to the direction of the sealing plate 135. Specifically, as for the notch 743 set up below the rotating cover 74, its direction is the same as the direction of the outer periphery of the sealing plate 135. When the two are in a coordinated state, the sampling end 7 performs sampling, that is, the sample can enter the interior from the connection between the sealing plate 135 and the guide plate 134, and due to the establishment of the through hole 1341, the collected sample will fall above the sealing plate 135 through the through hole 1341, realizing the temporary storage of part of the sample to a certain extent. As the sampling end 7 rotates, the sample is gradually transported to the rotating cover 74. When the sampling end 7 rotates, the sample is gradually transported to the rotating cover 74. After a certain amount of sample has been collected, the partition 16 in the square housing 133 is controlled to move downward, sealing the sample inlet and preventing the sample from falling during the ascent of the sampling end 7. Subsequently, with the cooperation of the vertical lifting mechanism 3, the lateral movement assembly 4, and the longitudinal movement assembly 5, the sampling end 7 is placed above the sample delivery mechanism 9. The electromagnetic clutch 66 is controlled to disengage and engage, and the driving shaft 64 is controlled to rotate. At this time, the rotating cover 74 rotates and staggers the joints with the sealing plate 135 and the guide plate 134, creating space for the sample to be discharged. In this way, the sample can be discharged onto the sample delivery mechanism 9, providing convenient conditions for subsequent testing.

[0038] In order to ensure the smooth progress of sampling, a sampling head 14 is provided at the end of the driven shaft 67 located below the rotating cover 74. A plurality of key-shaped and obliquely arranged material discharge troughs 141 are evenly distributed in the sampling head 14. The sampling head 14 rotates together with the driven shaft 67 to crush the survey location. The crushed sample is transported upward through the material discharge trough 141 and then input into the rotating cover 74 from the upper position of the guide plate 134. This completes the convenient sampling of the geology at the survey location, temporarily stores the sampled samples, and prevents them from spilling during the subsequent derivation process, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent detection work.

[0039] In order to further improve the rationality of the device, a vertical plate 15 is provided above the mounting plate 131, a driving cylinder 151 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 15, a partition 16 is provided in the square shell 133, and its upper end is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder 151, and the lower end of the partition 16 corresponds to the lower side of the connection between the guide plate 134 and the sealing plate 135, that is, the connection between the lower end of the sealing plate 135 and the guide plate 134 forms an area for temporary storage of samples between the upper part of the sealing plate 135 and the lower part of the guide plate 134, and after this area is filled with samples, part of the samples will be placed in the storage area. Between the rotating cover 74 and the top of the guide plate 134, and the material there is easily discharged from the feeding position of the sampling end 7. Therefore, in order to realize the temporary storage of the sample collected in the sampling end 7 and prevent it from spilling, after the sampling end 7 completes the sampling, the driving cylinder 151 is controlled to extend and act on the partition 16, so that the partition 16 falls vertically and closes the end of the sealing plate 135, thereby realizing the sealing of the material in the sampling end 7 to a certain extent, avoiding the scattering when it is discharged outward and affecting the sampling work process, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the sampling work.

[0040] In order to realize the convenient detection of the sample after collection and ensure the smoothness of the sample transportation process, the sample delivery mechanism 9 includes a protective cover 91 with a hollow cylindrical design, a mounting platform 92 is provided below the protective cover 91, and a guide rail 93 is provided on the outside of the mounting platform 92, wherein the guide rail 93 is set on one side of the mounting platform 92, and a device with a reciprocating movement function such as a rodless mobile cylinder can be set on the other side to act on the slide 94 so that it can move relative to the guide rail 93 and the mounting platform 92. That is to say: when the sample delivery mechanism 9 is at the bottom, it receives the sampled material and then transports it, so that the sample passes through each detection device 10 respectively, completes the corresponding detection work, and finally is transported from the top. The guide rail 93 is connected to the guide rail 93 and the slide 94 is provided with a vertical trapezoidal plate 95. A rotating plate 96 is provided between the two trapezoidal plates 95. A telescopic cylinder 97 is provided on the slide 94, and its output end is connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 96. A mounting ear seat 98 with a horizontal arrangement design is provided above the rotating plate 96. The mounting ear seat 98 is provided with a balancing plate 99 that can rotate relative to it in the longitudinal direction. For the connection between the balancing plate 99 and the mounting ear seat 98, a rotating rod is provided. The rotating rod is connected to the balancing plate 99 and rotates relative to the mounting ear seat 98. An electric Motivation, the establishment of this component, on the one hand, can utilize the longitudinal rotation of the material balancing plate 99 relative to the rotating plate 96, that is, the back and forth swing, which can evenly spread the received materials to a certain extent, providing convenient conditions for the subsequent detection work. On the other hand, in the sample discharge process, its swing can accelerate the falling process and thoroughness of the material to a certain extent, and improve the work process. The specific description is: when the material balancing plate 99 is at the bottom of the protective cover 91, the material balancing plate 99 is in the horizontal direction, and a slot is opened in the protective cover 91 corresponding to the material balancing plate 99. When the sample collection mechanism completes the collection of the sample, it is adjusted through its movement so that the collection end is above the slot, and then the control is carried out. The material falls and lands on the material-distributing plate 99. First, the material-distributing plate 99 is controlled to swing so that the material can be spread evenly. Then, the slide plate 94 is controlled to move relative to the mounting table 92 so that it gradually rises and the detection equipment 10 is used to detect the sample. After passing through all the detection equipment 10, the sample continues to be transported. When the rotating plate 96 partially extends out of the protective cover 91, it is stopped from moving. Then, the telescopic cylinder 97 is controlled to operate, driving the rotating plate 96 to rotate a certain angle so that it has a certain inclination angle. Then, the material-distributing plate 99 is controlled to swing so that the sample material can fully fall and be exported through the vibrating mechanism 11, which greatly improves the functionality of the device and ensures the work process.

[0041] In order to ensure the convenience of sample extraction, the vibrating material mechanism 11 includes a material guide cover 111 with a conical closing design and connected to the mounting plate 81. A filter plate 112 is provided on the inner side of the material guide cover 111, and corresponds to the end of the protective cover 91. A vibrator 113 is provided on one side of the material guide cover 111. The specific description is: the vibrator 113 is a conventional device with existing maturity. The specific working principle is not repeated here. When the sample feeding mechanism 9 transports the sample for testing, after the test is completed, the sample reaches the top and the controlled material falls. The falling material will first fall on the material guide cover 11 1, plays a certain barrier effect, prevents the falling of batches of materials from causing damage to the equipment, when the material is on the filter plate 112, controls the operation of the vibrator 113, uses the vibration generated by it to act on the guide cover 111 and feedback to the filter plate 112, makes it vibrate the sample down in a vibrating manner, and is guided by the guide cover 111 to fall onto the sample collection assembly 12, completes the temporary storage of the sample, provides convenient conditions for the subsequent other work, and at the same time, ensures the cleanliness of the sample collection and detection area to a certain extent, meeting the use requirements.

[0042] In order to complete the convenient collection of samples after detection, the sample collection assembly 12 includes a mounting seat 121, a connecting ear 122 is provided above the mounting seat 121, a cross-shaped buffer seat 123 is provided above the mounting seat 121, a collection bucket 124 is provided above the buffer seat 123, a limiting plate 1231 is provided at the upper end of the corner of the buffer seat 123, a telescopic spring 125 is provided between the limiting plate 1231 and the connecting ear 122, a buffer rod 126 is provided below the buffer seat 123, and passes through the stabilizing frame 8, and a buffer spring 127 is provided on the outer side of the buffer rod 126. The limiting plate 1231 and the buffer seat 123 are made as a whole, and the gap inside it is the same size as the collecting bucket 124 to ensure the stability of the collection bucket 124. When the vibrating mechanism 11 vibrates the sample through the material guide cover 111 and drops it, the material falls into the collecting bucket 124. In order to play a shock-absorbing and buffering role, on the one hand, the buffer seat 123 is buffered vertically with the help of the buffer spring 127, and on the other hand, the telescopic spring 125 is used to buffer the buffer seat 123 in the horizontal direction, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to equipment components during the falling process of the material and improving safety.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may utilize the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification of the above embodiments made in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment, including a sampling and detection equipment body for mineral exploration sampling and detection, characterized in that: The sampling and detection equipment body includes a sampling and collecting mechanism and a sample detection mechanism. The sampling and collecting mechanism includes a support frame, a vertical lifting mechanism is provided above the support frame, a lateral moving component is provided at the output end of the vertical lifting mechanism, a longitudinal moving component is provided above the lateral moving component, and a sample collection mechanism is provided above the longitudinal moving component. The sample collection mechanism includes a driving end and a sampling end set up in sequence from top to bottom. The sample detection mechanism includes a stabilizing frame, a mounting plate with a trapezoidal design is provided above the stabilizing frame, a sample feeding mechanism set up in an inclined shape is provided on one side between the two mounting plates, two groups of detection devices arranged in a stepped shape are provided above the mounting plate, a vibrating mechanism is provided between the two mounting plates located at the lower side of the end of the sample feeding mechanism, and a sample collection component is provided on the stabilizing frame located below the vibrating mechanism. The driving end includes a shell, a cover with a hollow semicircular design is provided below the shell, an outrigger shell with an inclined design is provided on one side of the shell, a driving bevel gear is provided in the outrigger shell, and a hollow-shaped shell is provided in the shell. A driving shaft is provided, and is set up through the cover body. A driven bevel gear is provided on the outside of the driving shaft and is meshed with the driving bevel gear. An electromagnetic clutch is provided below the cover body. A driven shaft that rotates the driving shaft is provided inside the driving shaft. The sampling end includes a connecting shell connected to the electromagnetic clutch. A rotating rack with a concave shape is provided below the connecting shell. A fastening plate is provided below the rotating rack. A rotating cover is provided between the two fastening plates. A sampling unit is provided on the inside of the rotating cover. The sampling unit includes a mounting device with a π-shaped cross section. A disk, a sleeve head with a T-shape design which is movably connected to the mounting disk is provided above the rotating cover, a conical cover connected to the rotating cover is provided below the sleeve, a shaft sleeve is provided below the mounting disk, and is sleeved on the outside of the driven shaft, a square shell is provided on one side of the shaft sleeve, a guide plate with a spiral design is provided on the outside of the square shell, a plurality of through holes are evenly distributed on the guide plate, a sealing plate with a spiral design is provided below the guide plate, and its end is connected to the end of the guide plate, and a notch which is adapted to the direction of the sealing plate is provided on the lower end face of the rotating cover.

2. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical lifting mechanism includes a rodless cylinder set up at the upper corner of the support frame, and a vertical moving component is provided on the support frame corresponding to the rodless cylinder in the horizontal direction. A lifting frame with a concave shape is provided on the output end of the rodless cylinder and the moving end of the vertical moving component, and is connected to the horizontal moving component.

3. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse movement component includes a transverse slide connected to the lifting frame, and a transverse slider is provided on the transverse slide. The longitudinal movement component includes a moving plate connected to the transverse slider, and a longitudinal slide is provided on the moving plate. A longitudinal slider is provided on the longitudinal slide, and a longitudinal movement plate is provided above the longitudinal slider to support the sample collection mechanism.

4. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sampling head is provided at the end of the driven shaft below the rotating cover, and a plurality of key-shaped and obliquely arranged material discharge grooves are evenly distributed in the sampling head.

5. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical plate is provided above the mounting plate, a driving cylinder is provided on one side of the vertical plate, a partition is provided in the square shell, and the upper end of the partition is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder, and the lower end of the partition corresponds to the lower side of the connection between the guide plate and the sealing plate.

6. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sample feeding mechanism includes a protective cover designed in a hollow cylindrical shape, a mounting platform is provided below the protective cover, a guide rail is provided on the outside of the mounting platform, a slide is provided on the outside of the mounting platform and is slidably connected to the guide rail, a trapezoidal plate set up vertically is provided on the slide, a rotating plate is provided between the two trapezoidal plates, a telescopic cylinder is provided on the slide, and its output end is connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, a mounting ear seat designed to be arranged horizontally is provided above the rotating plate, and a material balancing plate that can rotate longitudinally relative to it is provided on the mounting ear seat.

7. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material vibrating mechanism includes a material guide cover with a conical closing design and connected to the mounting plate. A filter plate is provided on the inner side of the material guide cover and corresponds to the end of the protective cover. A vibrator is provided on one side of the material guide cover.

8. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sample collection assembly includes a mounting seat, a connecting ear is provided above the mounting seat, a cross-shaped buffer seat is provided above the mounting seat, a collection bucket is provided above the buffer seat, a limiting plate is provided at the upper end of the corner of the buffer seat, a telescopic spring is provided between the limiting plate and the connecting ear, a buffer rod is provided below the buffer seat and passes through the stabilizing frame, and a buffer spring is provided on the outer side of the buffer rod.

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