Internet-based intelligent environmental protection monitoring device

Abstract

The invention discloses an internet-based intelligent environmental protection monitoring device, which comprises a monitoring box and a monitoring camera, a regular cleaning assembly and a self-cleaning assembly are arranged at the position, close to the monitoring camera, in the monitoring box, and a mounting assembly is arranged on the monitoring box. The regular cleaning assembly is additionally arranged at the position of the monitoring camera, a bevel gear is driven to rotate through regular starting of a driving motor, rotation of a gear conveying belt is achieved, then a cleaning scraper is driven to conduct scraping cleaning on a screen of the monitoring camera, and dust and dirt attached to the screen are downwards scraped and cleaned; a self-cleaning assembly is additionally arranged at the position of a monitoring camera, after a cleaning scraper moves to the position of a connecting groove, an electric control telescopic rod shrinks to drive a butt joint gear and a lead screw to rotate, transverse movement of an L-shaped connecting plate and the self-cleaning scraper is achieved, and dirt accumulated at the bottom end of the cleaning scraper is cleaned; and pollution to the monitoring camera screen caused by dirt accumulated at the bottom end when the cleaning scraper blade is reset is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a monitoring device, in particular to an Internet-based intelligent environmental protection monitoring device, belonging to the technical field of Internet environmental protection monitoring. Background Art

[0002] In today's era, environmental protection has become the focus of global attention. With the rapid development of industry and the acceleration of urbanization, environmental pollution is becoming increasingly serious. Traditional environmental monitoring methods have gradually exposed many limitations and are unable to meet the needs of comprehensive, real-time and accurate environmental monitoring. Against this background, Internet-based smart environmental monitoring devices have emerged. They integrate advanced Internet technology, sensor technology, data analysis technology, etc., bringing revolutionary changes to the environmental protection industry.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent number CN218071581U discloses a smart environmental monitoring platform. By setting side panels, pins, rain covers and guide plates, and utilizing the cooperation of the side panels, and utilizing the function of the rain cover, it can prevent rain from directly contacting the outside of the shooting equipment. At the same time, when rain falls on the surface of the rain cover, the guide plate on the top can be used to divert it out in the first place, further increasing its use effect. However, in actual use, due to the influence of wind, rain does not fall vertically downward, but will be tilted to sweep onto the surface of the monitoring equipment. Especially when it is installed in factories or urban roads, and real-time video monitoring of the park environment and urban roads is performed, rain will be mixed with dust and attached to the monitoring equipment, forming dirt, blocking the monitoring lens, and affecting the monitoring effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device, comprising a monitoring box and a monitoring camera, wherein a regular cleaning component and a self-cleaning component are provided inside the monitoring box near the monitoring camera, and a mounting component is provided on the monitoring box;

[0006] The periodic cleaning component is used to scrape and clean the screen surface of the monitoring camera to scrape down the dirt attached to the screen of the monitoring camera. The periodic cleaning component includes a conveyor connecting belt, a cross bar and a cleaning scraper. Conveyor connecting belts are provided on both sides of the monitoring box near the monitoring camera. A cross bar is connected between the two conveyor connecting belts near the screen of the monitoring camera. A cleaning scraper is provided on the side of the cross bar near the monitoring camera.

[0007] The self-cleaning component is used to clean the cleaning scraper to avoid dirt accumulation at the bottom of the cleaning scraper and improve the cleanliness of the cleaning scraper after it is reset. The self-cleaning component includes a collection box, a self-cleaning scraper and a connecting groove. The monitoring box is close to the monitoring camera and is provided with a connecting groove at the bottom of the cleaning scraper. The monitoring box is provided with a collection box at the position of the connecting groove. A self-cleaning scraper is provided inside the collection box and close to the position of the connecting groove.

[0008] The installation assembly realizes two installation operations of the monitoring box, vertical installation and wall-mounted installation, through the bracket installation holes and the installation plate.

[0009] Preferably, the two conveyor connecting belts are arranged in a rectangular shape, and limiting rods are provided at the two inner corners of the conveyor connecting belt on the side close to the cross bar, and fixing rods are provided at the inner corners of the two conveyor connecting belts on the side away from the limiting rods and close to the upper position, and a rotating rod is connected between the inner corners of the bottom ends of the two conveyor connecting belts on the side close to the fixing rod, connecting gears are provided at both ends of the rotating rod and on the outside of the fixed rod close to the conveyor connecting belts, and a gear conveyor belt is provided on the side of the conveyor connecting belt away from the cross bar and between the fixed rod and the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, a second bevel gear is provided in the middle of the rotating rod, a first bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the second bevel gear, and a driving motor is provided at the bottom end of the first bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the execution end of the driving motor is connected to the first bevel gear, the bottom end of the first bevel gear and located at the execution end of the driving motor is connected to a third bevel gear, and the non-execution end of the driving motor is provided with an electrically controlled telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, a fourth bevel gear is provided inside the monitoring box and at the bottom end of the monitoring camera, the fourth bevel gear is arranged at a position close to the third bevel gear, a connecting rod is provided on the side of the fourth bevel gear away from the third bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear is provided on the end of the connecting rod away from the fourth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear is provided on the side of the fifth bevel gear, a connecting rod is provided on the side of the sixth bevel gear away from the fifth bevel gear, a rotating gear is provided on the end of the connecting rod away from the sixth bevel gear, a docking gear is provided on the side of the rotating gear close to the collecting box, the docking gear is connected to a screw rod, a threaded block is provided on the screw rod, and an L-shaped connecting plate is provided between the threaded block and the self-cleaning scraper.

[0013] Preferably, the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear have opposite gear directions.

[0014] Preferably, when the electrically-controlled telescopic rod is extended, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and when the electrically-controlled telescopic rod is retracted, the first bevel gear leaves the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear, the rotating gear is meshed with the docking gear, and the threaded block is connected to the screw rod and nut.

[0015] Preferably, the top end of the L-shaped connecting plate close to the self-cleaning scraper is located at the top end of the collecting box, and the bottom end of the cleaning scraper close to the monitoring camera and the top end of the self-cleaning scraper are both arranged in an inclined shape.

[0016] Preferably, a through hole is provided on one side of the monitoring box close to the collecting box, a filter plate is provided on one side of the collecting box close to the through hole, the through hole is arranged in an inclined shape, and one end of the through hole is connected to the filter plate.

[0017] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a bracket mounting hole, a hinge, a mounting plate, a storage hole, a docking hole, a clamping rod and a placement slot; a bracket mounting hole is provided at the bottom end of the monitoring box, hinges are provided on both sides of the end of the monitoring box away from the monitoring camera, a mounting plate is connected to the hinge, a plurality of storage holes are equidistantly provided on the mounting plate, a placement slot is provided at a position of the monitoring box close to the mounting plate, a clamping rod is provided near the top of the placement slot of the monitoring box, the clamping rod is arranged in an L-shape, a docking hole is provided on one side of the clamping rod and at the top of the monitoring box, a top plate is provided in the middle of the top of the monitoring box, a rain shield is provided on the top of the top plate, the rain shield is arranged in a triangular shape, and a plurality of water diversion grooves are equidistantly provided on the top of the rain shield.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The rear side and bottom of the monitoring box are respectively provided with bracket mounting holes and mounting plates, which can realize the connection of external triangular brackets and vertical brackets, and can be installed by rotating the threads inside the bracket mounting holes; the monitoring box can also be fixed on the wall or the outer wall of the building by fixing bolts through the docking holes, which improves the flexibility of fixing the position of the monitoring camera during environmental monitoring;

[0020] 2. Add a regular cleaning component at the location of the surveillance camera. The bevel gear is driven by the timed start of the drive motor, which in turn drives the connected rotating rod and gear to rotate, realizes the rotation of the gear conveyor belt, and then drives the cleaning scraper to scrape and clean the screen of the surveillance camera, scraping down the dust and dirt attached to the screen;

[0021] 3. Add a self-cleaning component at the position of the surveillance camera. When the cleaning scraper moves to the connection slot, the electric control telescopic rod shrinks to connect the third bevel gear with the fourth bevel gear, thereby driving the docking gear and the screw to rotate, so that the L-shaped connecting plate and the self-cleaning scraper can move horizontally to clean the dirt accumulated at the bottom of the cleaning scraper, so as to avoid the dirt accumulated at the bottom of the cleaning scraper from contaminating the surveillance camera screen when the cleaning scraper is reset;

[0022] 4. The filter plate on one side of the collection box is connected to the through hole, so that the water stains inside the collection box can be discharged to the outside, and the impurities are intercepted inside the collection box, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the installation components of an Internet-based smart environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the monitoring box structure of an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a regular cleaning component and a self-cleaning component of an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a regular cleaning component and a self-cleaning component of an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a regular cleaning component and a self-cleaning component of an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a regular cleaning component and a self-cleaning component of an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a regular cleaning component and a self-cleaning component of an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a regular cleaning component and a self-cleaning component of an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device proposed by the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, monitoring box; 2, monitoring camera; 3, regular cleaning component; 301, driving motor; 302, first bevel gear; 303, second bevel gear; 304, rotating rod; 305, connecting gear; 306, limiting rod; 307, transmission connecting belt; 308, gear transmission belt; 309, cross bar; 310, cleaning scraper; 311, fixing rod; 4, self-cleaning component; 401, electric telescopic rod; 402, third bevel gear; 403, fourth bevel gear; 404, connecting rod; 405, fifth bevel gear; 406, stop ... 6. Sixth bevel gear; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Rotating gear; 409. Docking gear; 410. Screw rod; 411. Threaded block; 412. L-shaped connecting plate; 413. Self-cleaning scraper; 414. Collecting box; 415. Filter plate; 416. Connecting groove; 5. Through hole; 6. Mounting assembly; 601. Bracket mounting hole; 602. Hinge; 603. Mounting plate; 604. Storage hole; 605. Docking hole; 606. Clamping rod; 607. Placement groove; 7. Top plate; 701. Rain shield; 702. Water diversion trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Embodiment 1:

[0036] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 3-10 , an Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device, comprising a monitoring box 1 and a monitoring camera 2, wherein a regular cleaning component 3 and a self-cleaning component 4 are arranged near the monitoring camera 2 inside the monitoring box 1, and a mounting component 6 is arranged on the monitoring box 1;

[0037] The periodic cleaning component 3 is used to scrape and clean the screen surface of the monitoring camera 2 to scrape down the dirt attached to the screen of the monitoring camera 2. The periodic cleaning component 3 includes a conveyor connecting belt 307, a cross bar 309 and a cleaning scraper 310. Conveyor connecting belts 307 are provided on both sides of the monitoring box 1 close to the monitoring camera 2. A cross bar 309 is connected between the two conveyor connecting belts 307 close to the screen side of the monitoring camera 2. A cleaning scraper 310 is provided on the side of the cross bar 309 close to the monitoring camera 2.

[0038] The two conveyor connecting belts 307 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and limit rods 306 are provided at the two inner corners of the conveyor connecting belts 307 on the side close to the cross bar 309, and fixed rods 311 are provided at the inner corners of the two conveyor connecting belts 307 on the side away from the limit rods 306 and close to the upper position. A rotating rod 304 is connected between the inner corners of the bottom ends of the two conveyor connecting belts 307 on the side close to the fixed rod 311, and connecting gears 305 are provided at both ends of the rotating rod 304 and on the outside of the fixed rod 311 near the conveyor connecting belts 307. A gear conveyor belt 308 is provided on the side of the conveyor connecting belt 307 away from the cross bar 309 and between the fixed rod 311 and the rotating rod 304. The top of the execution end of the drive motor 301 is connected to the first bevel gear 302, and the bottom end of the first bevel gear 302 and located at the execution end of the drive motor 301 is connected to the third bevel gear 402, and the non-execution end of the drive motor 301 is provided with an electrically controlled telescopic rod 401.

[0039] In this embodiment, it should be noted that when using the surveillance camera 2 to detect the industrial park or urban environment, the surveillance camera 2 is installed and fixed at a designated position. Since the environmental monitoring of the industrial park and the urban environment is carried out outdoors, a layer of dust will be attached to the screen of the surveillance camera 2 after the surveillance camera 2 has been used for a period of time.

[0040] Through the PLC controller model: "S7-1500", this model PLC controller has modular design and powerful processing capabilities, excellent computing power, and can monitor a variety of sensor data in real time. Supporting multiple industrial communication protocols such as PROFINET and Ethernet / IP, it can efficiently exchange data with various devices and systems, and is convenient for docking with existing management systems to achieve centralized data management and analysis. In the Internet smart environmental monitoring, it can quickly process the information captured by the surveillance camera 2, realizing the timeliness of the Internet environmental monitoring device.

[0041] By default, the horizontal bar 309 and the cleaning scraper 310 are located at the top of the screen of the surveillance camera 2.

[0042] The electrically-controlled telescopic rod 401 extends upward, at which time the first bevel gear 302 at the execution end of the driving motor 301 meshes with the second bevel gear 303. When the driving motor 301 is started, the first bevel gear 302 and the second bevel gear 303 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 304 and the connecting gear 305 arranged on the rotating rod 304 to rotate, further driving the gear conveyor belt 308 to rotate, realizing the rotation of the conveyor connecting belt 307, so that the cross bar 309 and the cleaning scraper 310 scrape downward from the top of the screen of the monitoring camera 2, scraping the dust attached to the screen of the monitoring camera 2 downward, and some impurities will fall into the connecting groove 416 under the influence of their own gravity and gather inside the collecting box 414, and another part of the impurities will adhere to the bottom end of the cleaning scraper 310 and move to the bottom end of the screen of the monitoring camera 2.

[0043] Embodiment 2:

[0044] Different from the first embodiment, reference 1 and Figure 3-10 This embodiment also has the following further contents: the self-cleaning component 4 is used to clean the cleaning scraper 310 to avoid dirt accumulation at the bottom of the cleaning scraper 310 and improve the cleaning performance of the cleaning scraper 310 after resetting. The self-cleaning component 4 includes a collecting box 414, a self-cleaning scraper 413 and a connecting groove 416. The monitoring box 1 is provided with a connecting groove 416 near the side of the monitoring camera 2 and at the bottom of the cleaning scraper 310. The monitoring box 1 is provided with a collecting box 414 at the position of the connecting groove 416. A self-cleaning scraper 413 is provided inside the collecting box 414 and near the position of the connecting groove 416.

[0045] A fourth bevel gear 403 is provided inside the monitoring box 1 and at the bottom end of the monitoring camera 2. The fourth bevel gear 403 is arranged near the third bevel gear 402. A connecting rod 404 is provided on the side of the fourth bevel gear 403 away from the third bevel gear 402. A fifth bevel gear 405 is provided on the end of the connecting rod 404 away from the fourth bevel gear 403. A sixth bevel gear 406 is provided on one side of the fifth bevel gear 405. The sixth bevel gear 406 is away from the fifth bevel gear 406. 05, a connecting rod 407 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 407, a rotating gear 408 is provided on the end of the connecting rod 407 away from the sixth bevel gear 406, a docking gear 409 is provided on the side of the rotating gear 408 close to the collecting box 414, the docking gear 409 is connected with a screw rod 410, a threaded block 411 is provided on the screw rod 410, an L-shaped connecting plate 412 is provided between the threaded block 411 and the self-cleaning scraper 413, and the gear directions of the first bevel gear 302 and the third bevel gear 402 are opposite.

[0046] A second bevel gear 303 is provided in the middle of the rotating rod 304, a first bevel gear 302 is provided at the bottom end of the second bevel gear 303, a driving motor 301 is provided at the bottom end of the first bevel gear 302, when the electric-controlled telescopic rod 401 is extended, the first bevel gear 302 is meshed with the second bevel gear 303, when the electric-controlled telescopic rod 401 is retracted, the first bevel gear 302 leaves the second bevel gear 303, and the third bevel gear 402 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 403, the fifth bevel gear 405 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 406, the rotating gear 408 is meshed with the docking gear 409, and the threaded block 411 is connected to the screw rod 410 with a nut.

[0047] A through hole 5 is provided on one side of the monitoring box 1 close to the collecting box 414 . A filter plate 415 is provided on one side of the collecting box 414 close to the through hole 5 . The through hole 5 is arranged in an inclined shape, and one end of the through hole 5 is connected to the filter plate 415 .

[0048] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that: when the cleaning scraper 310 moves to the bottom of the screen of the monitoring camera 2, the electric control telescopic rod 401 is retracted, driving the driving motor 301 to move downward, so that the third bevel gear 402 at the execution end of the driving motor 301 and located at the bottom of the first bevel gear 302 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 403. At this time, the driving motor 301 starts to drive the third bevel gear 402 to rotate, realizing the fourth bevel gear 403, the connecting rod 404, the fifth bevel gear 405, the sixth bevel gear 406 meshing with the fifth bevel gear 405, and the connecting rod 404. The rod 407 and the rotating gear 408 rotate, further realizing the rotation of the docking gear 409 meshing with the rotating gear 408 and the rotation of the screw rod 410, and the threaded block 411 connected to the nut of the screw rod 410 moves on the screw rod 410, thereby realizing the movement of the L-shaped connecting plate 412 and the self-cleaning scraper 413 on the connecting groove 416, so that the top end of the self-cleaning scraper 413 touches the bottom end of the cleaning scraper 310, and the dust attached to the bottom end of the cleaning scraper 310 is cleaned, so as to prevent the cleaning scraper 310 from causing secondary pollution to the screen of the surveillance camera 2 when the cleaning scraper 310 is reset.

[0049] The water stains will be filtered through the filter plate 415 on one side of the collection box 414 and discharged to the outside of the monitoring box 1 through the through hole 5, while the impurities will be intercepted. The staff can regularly pull out the collection box 414 for unified cleaning.

[0050] Embodiment three:

[0051] Reference Figure 1-4 Compared with the first embodiment and the second embodiment, in this embodiment: the installation component 6 realizes two installation operations of the monitoring box 1, vertical and wall-mounted, through the bracket installation hole 601 and the installation plate 603.

[0052] The mounting assembly 6 includes a bracket mounting hole 601, a hinge 602, a mounting plate 603, a docking hole 604, a storage hole 605, a clamping rod 606 and a placement groove 607. The bottom end of the monitoring box 1 is provided with a bracket mounting hole 601, and hinges 602 are provided on both sides of the end of the monitoring box 1 away from the monitoring camera 2. The hinge 602 is connected with a mounting plate 603, and a plurality of docking holes 604 are equidistantly provided on the mounting plate 603. A placement groove 607 is provided at a position of the monitoring box 1 near the mounting plate 603. A clamping rod 606 is provided at the top of the monitoring box 1 near the placement groove 607. The clamping rod 606 is L-shaped. A storage hole 605 is provided on one side of the clamping rod 606 and at the top of the monitoring box 1. A top plate 7 is provided in the middle of the top of the monitoring box 1. A rain shield 701 is provided at the top of the top plate 7. The rain shield 701 is triangularly arranged, and a plurality of water diversion grooves 702 are equidistantly provided at the top of the rain shield 701.

[0053] In this embodiment, it should be noted that: the rear side and the bottom end of the monitoring box 1 are respectively provided with a bracket mounting hole 601 and a mounting plate 603, which can realize the connection of an external triangular bracket and a vertical bracket, and can be installed by rotating the thread inside the bracket mounting hole 601; the monitoring box 1 can also be fixed to the wall or the outer wall of the building by passing the fixing bolt through the docking hole 604, thereby improving the flexibility of fixing the position of the monitoring camera 2 during environmental monitoring.

[0054] When the mounting plate 603 is no longer needed for installation, the mounting plate 603 is rotated around the hinge 602 to the placement groove 607, and the shorter end of the clamping rod 606 is pulled out of the storage hole 605, and the clamping rod 606 is rotated to fix the position of the mounting plate 603, thereby limiting it in the placement groove 607 to prevent it from rotating.

Claims

1. An Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device, comprising a monitoring box (1) and a monitoring camera (2), characterized in that: A regular cleaning component (3) and a self-cleaning component (4) are provided inside the monitoring box (1) near the monitoring camera (2), and a mounting component (6) is provided on the monitoring box (1); The periodic cleaning component (3) is used to scrape and clean the screen surface of the monitoring camera (2) to scrape down dirt attached to the screen of the monitoring camera (2). The periodic cleaning component (3) comprises a conveyor connecting belt (307), a cross bar (309) and a cleaning scraper (310). Conveyor connecting belts (307) are provided on both sides of the monitoring box (1) close to the monitoring camera (2). A cross bar (309) is connected between the two conveyor connecting belts (307) close to the screen of the monitoring camera (2). A cleaning scraper (310) is provided on the side of the cross bar (309) close to the monitoring camera (2); The self-cleaning component (4) is used to clean the cleaning scraper (310) to prevent dirt from accumulating at the bottom of the cleaning scraper (310) and to improve the cleanliness of the cleaning scraper (310) after it is reset. The self-cleaning component (4) comprises a collection box (414), a self-cleaning scraper (413) and a connecting groove (416). The monitoring box (1) is provided with a connecting groove (416) at one side of the monitoring camera (2) and at the bottom of the cleaning scraper (310). The monitoring box (1) is provided with a collection box (414) at the position of the connecting groove (416). The self-cleaning scraper (413) is provided inside the collection box (414) and at the position of the connecting groove (416). The installation assembly (6) realizes two installation operations of the monitoring box (1), vertical installation and wall-mounted installation, through the bracket installation hole (601) and the installation plate (603).

2. The Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two conveyor connecting belts (307) are arranged in a rectangular shape. Limiting rods (306) are provided at two inner corners of the conveyor connecting belt (307) on a side close to the cross bar (309). A fixing rod (311) is provided at an inner corner close to an upper position on a side of the two conveyor connecting belts (307) away from the limiting rod (306). A rotating rod (304) is connected between the inner corners at the bottom ends of the two conveyor connecting belts (307) on a side close to the fixing rod (311). Connecting gears (305) are provided at both ends of the fixing rod (311) and at a position close to the conveyor connecting belt (307). A gear conveyor belt (308) is provided on a side of the conveyor connecting belt (307) away from the cross bar (309) and between the fixing rod (311) and the rotating rod (304).

3. The Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second bevel gear (303) is provided in the middle of the rotating rod (304), a first bevel gear (302) is provided at the bottom end of the second bevel gear (303), and a driving motor (301) is provided at the bottom end of the first bevel gear (302).

4. The Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top end of the execution end of the driving motor (301) is connected to the first bevel gear (302), the bottom end of the first bevel gear (302) and located at the execution end of the driving motor (301) is connected to a third bevel gear (402), and the non-execution end of the driving motor (301) is provided with an electrically controlled telescopic rod (401).

5. The Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fourth bevel gear (403) is provided inside the monitoring box (1) and at the bottom end of the monitoring camera (2); the fourth bevel gear (403) is arranged near the third bevel gear (402); a connecting rod (404) is provided on the side of the fourth bevel gear (403) away from the third bevel gear (402); a fifth bevel gear (405) is provided on the end of the connecting rod (404) away from the fourth bevel gear (403); a sixth bevel gear (406) is provided on one side of the fifth bevel gear (405); and the sixth bevel gear (406) is provided on the other side of the fifth bevel gear (405). 06) A connecting rod (407) is provided on the side away from the fifth bevel gear (405), a rotating gear (408) is provided on the end of the connecting rod (407) away from the sixth bevel gear (406), a docking gear (409) is provided on the side of the rotating gear (408) close to the collecting box (414), the docking gear (409) is connected to a screw rod (410), a threaded block (411) is provided on the screw rod (410), and an L-shaped connecting plate (412) is provided between the threaded block (411) and the self-cleaning scraper (413).

6. The Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The gear directions of the first bevel gear (302) and the third bevel gear (402) are opposite.

7. The Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 6 is characterized by: When the electrically-controlled telescopic rod (401) is extended, the first bevel gear (302) is meshed with the second bevel gear (303); when the electrically-controlled telescopic rod (401) is retracted, the first bevel gear (302) leaves the second bevel gear (303), and the third bevel gear (402) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (403), the fifth bevel gear (405) is meshed with the sixth bevel gear (406), the rotating gear (408) is meshed with the docking gear (409), and the threaded block (411) is connected to the screw rod (410) and the nut.

8. The Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The top end of one side of the L-shaped connecting plate (412) close to the self-cleaning scraper (413) is located at the top end of the collecting box (414), and the bottom end of one side of the cleaning scraper (310) close to the monitoring camera (2) and the top end of the self-cleaning scraper (413) are both arranged in an inclined shape.

9. The Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A through hole (5) is provided on one side of the monitoring box (1) close to the collecting box (414); a filter plate (415) is provided on one side of the collecting box (414) close to the through hole (5); the through hole (5) is arranged in an inclined shape; one end of the through hole (5) is connected to the filter plate (415).

10. The Internet-based intelligent environmental monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting assembly (6) comprises a bracket mounting hole (601), a hinge (602), a mounting plate (603), a docking hole (604), a storage hole (605), a clamping rod (606) and a placement slot (607); the bottom end of the monitoring box (1) is provided with a bracket mounting hole (601); hinges (602) are provided on both sides of an end of the monitoring box (1) away from the monitoring camera (2); the hinges (602) are connected to a mounting plate (603); a plurality of docking holes (604) are equidistantly provided on the mounting plate (603); the monitoring box (1) is close to the monitoring camera (2); A placement groove (607) is provided at the position of the mounting plate (603); a clamping rod (606) is provided at the top of the placement groove (607) of the monitoring box (1); the clamping rod (606) is arranged in an L shape; a storage hole (605) is provided on one side of the clamping rod (606) and located at the top of the monitoring box (1); a top plate (7) is provided in the middle of the top of the monitoring box (1); a rain shield (701) is provided at the top of the top plate (7); the rain shield (701) is arranged in a triangular shape; and a plurality of water diversion grooves (702) are equidistantly provided at the top of the rain shield (701).

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