LIGHTING OF A Fitness MACHINE AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING LIGHTING
By intelligently controlling the light source on the fitness machine, reminding the user to finish the exercise and hydrate according to the user's exercise time and status, the problem of the existing fitness machine's lighting control is solved, and the user experience and exercise effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380063085.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-08-29
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The lighting control of existing fitness machines is not smart enough to effectively remind users to finish exercises or hydrate, and cannot reflect the user's exercise status in real time.
By controlling the light source on the fitness machine, receiving the user's preset exercise time and request to start exercise, calculating the exercise time, and changing the operating mode of the light source when the remaining time is less than the threshold time to remind the user that the exercise is about to end. At the same time, users are reminded to rehydrate regularly and provide feedback through changes in the color and brightness of the light source.
It realizes smarter lighting control, reminds users to finish exercises and hydrate, improves user experience, and provides real-time exercise feedback through dynamic changes in light sources.
Smart Images

Figure CN119998013A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Patent Application No. 18 / 458,008, filed on August 29, 2023, which claims the benefit of Provisional Application No. 63 / 403,087, filed on September 1, 2022, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Technical Field
[0003] The present disclosure relates generally to exercise machines and, more particularly, to lighting for exercise machines and methods of controlling lighting for exercise machines. Background Art
[0004] The following U.S. patents provide background information and are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
[0005] U.S. Patent No. 7,101,316 discloses an exercise device having a frame, a pivot supported by the frame, a pair of pedal rods, pedals fixed to the pedal rods, and arm handles connected to the pedal rods for movement therewith. Various pedal actuation assemblies are used to produce an elliptical motion of the pedals. The step length portion of the elliptical motion can be automatically increased based on exercise parameters such as speed. The arm handles can be manually or automatically disconnected from the pedal rods.
[0006] U.S. Patent No. 7,874,615 discloses mechanisms for allowing a user to adjust a seat on a stationary exercise bike. These mechanisms can be used to adjust the height of the seat or the fore-aft positioning of the seat on an upright bike, or to adjust the coordination group along the longitudinal length of a recumbent stationary exercise bike. A convenient locking mechanism allows the user to adjust the position of the seat to obtain an optimal seating position.
[0007] U.S. Patent No. 7,914,420 discloses a sensing application for an exercise machine. The disclosed method includes reading an output signal value from a sensor, wherein the output signal is generated by a user's impact on an exercise machine (such as a treadmill) during an exercise process. The method also includes using the processed output signal to determine an exercise matrix to summarize the exercise process, and providing feedback information based on the exercise matrix.
[0008] U.S. Patent No. 8,496,297 generally relates to stationary exercise bicycles and discloses mechanisms that allow a user to adjust a seat. These mechanisms can be used to adjust the height of the seat, or the fore-aft positioning of the seat on an upright bicycle. Each of the mechanisms described can be configured to provide an optimal seat position for the user and provide a convenient locking mechanism to adjust the position of the seat.
[0009] U.S. Patent No. 9,216,317 discloses a stair climbing device, each stair climbing device having a plurality of stairs connected in series and traveling in a loop. A control circuit controls the speed and output direction of a motor, which is operably connected to the plurality of stairs, to move the plurality of stairs in an upward direction and, alternatively, in an opposite downward direction. An operator input device inputs a boarding command to the control circuit, which controls the motor to move the plurality of stairs.
[0010] U.S. Patent No. 9,283,425 discloses an exercise assembly having a frame and elongated foot pedal members, each of which is movable along a user-defined path of different sizes. Each foot pedal member has a front portion and a rear portion, wherein a foot pad is disposed on the rear portion of one of a pair of foot pedal members. A crank member is pivotally connected to one of the pair of foot pedal members and is also pivotally connected to one of a pair of elongated connector arms, each connector arm being pivotally connected to the frame. Each crank member is rotatable along a circular path. An elongated rocker arm is pivotally connected to one of the pair of foot pedal members between the foot pad and the crank member and is also pivotally connected to the frame. Summary of the invention
[0011] This Summary is provided to introduce a series of concepts that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to help limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
[0012] One aspect of the present disclosure generally relates to a method for controlling a fitness machine having a light source. The method includes receiving a preset time for a user to exercise using the fitness machine, receiving a request to start the exercise, and controlling the light source in a first operating mode. The method also includes calculating the time elapsed since the start of the exercise, determining the remaining time as the difference between the elapsed time and the preset time, and comparing the remaining time to a threshold time. The method also includes changing the light source to a second operating mode different from the first operating mode when the remaining time is less than the threshold time, thereby indicating that the exercise is about to end.
[0013] Some examples also include changing the light source from the second operating mode after the elapsed time exceeds a preset time.
[0014] In some examples, the threshold time is 0 seconds.
[0015] In some examples, the exercise machine includes a crank set that can be rotated by a user while performing an exercise, wherein the light source at least partially surrounds the crank set, and wherein the light source is controlled in the second operating mode to create the appearance of rotation around the crank set.
[0016] Certain examples further include changing the light source to a third operating mode different from the second operating mode after a predetermined duration, wherein the predetermined duration is less than a threshold time.
[0017] In some examples, the threshold time is a plurality of threshold times, and wherein the light source is divided into a plurality of segments, further comprising controlling the plurality of segments based on which threshold time of the plurality of threshold times the remaining time is less than, so that the light source changes as the remaining time changes.
[0018] In some examples, the light source is a specific light source among a plurality of light sources on a fitness machine, and wherein the specific light source changed by the control system faces away from the user performing the exercise so as to be seen by others.
[0019] Another aspect of the present disclosure generally relates to a method for controlling a treadmill having a light source. The method includes determining whether a belt of the treadmill is rotating and detecting the absence of a user on the belt when the belt is rotating. The method also includes changing the operation of the light source to provide a warning that the belt is rotating when the absence of a user on the belt is detected when the belt is rotating.
[0020] Some examples further include waiting a predetermined time after the absence of a user on the belt is detected while the belt is rotating before changing the operation of the light source. In further examples, the predetermined time is a first predetermined time, further comprising again changing the operation of the light source if the absence of the user on the belt continues for a second predetermined time after the first predetermined time. In further examples, the light source changes to red after the first predetermined time and changes brightness after the second predetermined time.
[0021] In some examples, the light source is a specific light source among a plurality of light sources on the fitness machine, and wherein the specific light source that is varied by the control system is positioned adjacent to the belt.
[0022] In some examples, the user's absence is detected via a monitoring sensor positioned below a platform supporting a treadmill belt.
[0023] Another aspect of the present disclosure generally relates to a method for controlling an exercise machine. The method includes receiving a request from a user to start exercising using the exercise machine, and controlling a light source associated with a storage area of the exercise machine in a first operating mode. The method also includes determining that the exercise has ended, and when the exercise has ended, changing the light source to a second operating mode different from the first operating mode to remind the user to check the storage area.
[0024] In some examples, the storage area is a cup holder.
[0025] Some examples also include calculating the time that has passed since the start of the exercise and periodically temporarily changing the light source to a third operating mode that is different from the first operating mode to remind the user to rehydrate.
[0026] Certain examples also include receiving a preset time for a user to perform an exercise, calculating the time that has elapsed since the start of the exercise, and comparing the elapsed time with the preset time, wherein when the elapsed time is greater than or equal to the preset time, determining that the exercise has ended.
[0027] Some examples also include detecting the absence of a user at the exercise machine, and determining that the workout has ended when the absence of the user is detected.
[0028] Another aspect of the present disclosure generally relates to a method for controlling an exercise machine. The method includes receiving a request from a user to start exercising using the exercise machine, and controlling a light source associated with a cup holder in a first operating mode. The method also includes calculating a time elapsed from the start of the exercise, and periodically temporarily changing the light source to a second operating mode different from the first operating mode to remind the user to rehydrate.
[0029] In some examples, the light source cycles between an on state and an off state while in the second operating mode, and wherein the light source operates in the second operating mode for less than 5 seconds before returning to the first operating mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The present disclosure is described with reference to the following figures.
[0031] Figure 1 is an isometric view of an exercise machine constructed in accordance with the present disclosure;
[0032] Figure 2 According to the content of this disclosure Figure 1 a close-up view of controls and light sources of a first fitness machine controlled to operate in a first operating mode;
[0033] Figure 3 According to the content of this disclosure Figure 1 a close-up view of the controls and light source of the first fitness machine controlled to operate in the second operating mode;
[0034] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary control system for controlling an exercise machine according to the present disclosure;
[0035] Figure 5 is an isometric view of another fitness machine constructed in accordance with the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 6 is an isometric view of another fitness machine constructed in accordance with the present disclosure;
[0037] Figure 7 is an isometric view of another fitness machine constructed in accordance with the present disclosure;
[0038] Figure 8 is an isometric view of another fitness machine constructed in accordance with the present disclosure;
[0039] 9A to 9D An example of a control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is depicted;
[0040] FIG. 10A to FIG. 10D depicts an example of another control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure;
[0041] FIG. 11A to FIG. 11C depicts an example of another control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure;
[0042] FIG. 12A to FIG. 12H An example of another control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is depicted;
[0043] FIG. 13A to FIG. 13I depicts an example of another control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure;
[0044] FIG. 14A to FIG. 14I An example of another control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is depicted;
[0045] FIG. 15A to FIG. 15G An example of another control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is depicted;
[0046] FIG. 16A to FIG. 16G An example of another control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is depicted;
[0047] FIG. 17A to FIG. 17G An example of another control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is depicted;
[0048] FIG. 18A to FIG. 18B depicts an example of another control scheme for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure;
[0049] Fig.19 An example of a method for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is shown;
[0050] Fig. 20 An example of another method for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is shown;
[0051] Fig.21 An example of another method for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is shown; and
[0052] Fig. 22 An example of another method for controlling a light source according to the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The present disclosure generally relates to fitness machines, such as treadmills, elliptical multi-trainers, stair climbers, and upright and recumbent stationary bicycles. Examples of fitness machines currently available from Life Fitness, LLC include the T5 treadmill and Hammer Strength HD walking machines (treadmills), the E5 elliptical multi-trainer, and the REX TM Horizontal Elliptical (Elliptical Multi-Trainer), Powermill Climber (Stair Climber), C3 Lifecycle Exercise Bike (Upright Stationary Bike), and RS3 Lifecycle Exercise Bike and IC7 Indoor Cycle (Recumbent Stationary Cycle). Additional details regarding these types of fitness machines are also provided in the above-mentioned background section of the patent.
[0054] The inventors have identified improvements in lighting and lighting control for fitness machines. Some improvements relate to aesthetics, where the color of the light source of the fitness machine can be controlled to coordinate with the color scheme of the facility or the general preferences of the owner (e.g., via the Halofacility fitness facility management cloud tool provided by Life Fitness, LLC of Rosemont, Illinois). Additional lighting features can also provide a higher, more premium appearance. In other cases, the light source can be controlled to attract or provide guidance to current users, potential users, and support personnel (e.g., trainers or fitness center managers). In addition, the light source can be controlled not only to increase the amount and type of information provided by the fitness machine, but also to provide a quick and accurate interpretation of the information.
[0055] Figure 1An exercise machine 2, here a treadmill 4, according to the present disclosure is depicted. The exercise machine 2 has a base device 1 with which a user can exercise. Specifically, the base device 1 includes a motor 5 that rotates a belt 6 on which the user can run or walk. It should be appreciated that while the present example shows a motor 5 for rotating the belt 6, the present teachings are also applicable to self-powered treadmills (e.g., the motor 5 is replaced by a resistance device). The exercise machine 2 is supported by a base 8 placed on the floor. The base 8 extends between the front 10 and the rear 12, the left side 14 and the right side 16, and the top 18 and the bottom 20. A cover 22 is provided to shield and protect the edge of the belt 6 near the left side 14 and the right side 16 of the treadmill 4. The cover 22 is vertically offset from the belt 6 by a gap 24 to prevent contact therebetween. A light source 26, such as a side-emitting LED, is provided so as to emit light through the gap 24 when illuminated, which will be discussed further below. For example, light source 26 may be a commercially available side-emitting LED manufactured by American Opto Plus LED Corp., part number L105L-LEPGBC-3I. The present disclosure also contemplates configurations in which light source 26 does not emit light through gap 24, for example, by positioning light source 26 at other locations on cover 22 (e.g., on the top side of cover 22, on the inside edge of cover 22, or at other locations).
[0056] Although Figure 1 Only the left gap 24 is shown in the figure, but another light source is provided and configured to emit light through another gap on the right side of the strip 6. These and other light sources may also be collectively referred to as light sources L. The various light sources L may include any type of light source currently known in the art, including LEDs, OLEDs, or LCDs, etc. In some embodiments, the light source L is multi-color so that the color can be controlled in addition to the brightness.
[0057] A sensor 7 is provided and configured to detect the presence of a user on the fitness machine 2, such as a piezoelectric sensor located below the belt 6 as described in US Pat. No. 7,914,420. Other types of sensors 7 are also contemplated by the present disclosure, including IR sensors, cameras, or other sensors known in the art.
[0058] The exercise machine 2 also includes a vertical member 28 extending upward from the base 8 to support a horizontal member 30 placed above the base 8. The user can use the horizontal member 30 for support and balance, especially when getting on and off the exercise machine 2. A pair of handles 32 extend from the horizontal member 30 to a comfortable position for the operator to grasp or otherwise access during exercise.
[0059] A control device 34 is also supported by the horizontal member 30 (and / or disposed elsewhere on the fitness machine 2), which may include a roller, a button, and a resistive and / or conductive sensor. The light source 36 is also provided with the control device 34, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As further shown. The control device 34 also includes an emergency stop button 35 and a corresponding light source 37. The light sources 36, 37 may be provided as the border or perimeter of the buttons of the control device, and may emit light (e.g., illuminate the buttons themselves) by themselves. Figure 2 In addition, the light sources 36, 37 emitted by a given control device 34 can be controlled separately from the light sources near or around the given control device 34.
[0060] exist Figure 2 , four light sources 36 are shown as defining corners around a perimeter of four control devices 34. In this case, the four controls 34 are associated with increasing and decreasing the incline of the belt 6 and increasing and decreasing the speed of the belt 6 in a conventional manner. Only the light source 36 in the upper right corner is shown as illuminated, which may be white or another color. In some configurations, the light source 36 is normally on, but flashes or momentarily turns off when a button is pressed to indicate that the system has received an input. In another example, the light source 36 illuminates and remains illuminated (or turns on normally and remains off) until the system completes a change in input, such as completion of a height adjustment. The light source 37 for the emergency stop button 35 is also shown as illuminated, both as the entire rectangular perimeter of the emergency stop button 35 and as the text "Stop" is illuminated internally, both in red. In contrast, Figure 3 The light sources 36 associated with all four controls 34 associated with incline and belt adjustment are shown illuminated and red, which may be a response to pressing the emergency stop button 35 as described below.
[0061] return Figure 1 , the fitness machine 2 also includes a console 38 supported by the horizontal member 30. The console 38 includes a graphical user interface (GUI) that, together with the control device 34, allows a user to provide input to the control system 40 to control the operation of the base device 1. This includes controlling the speed and / or incline of the belt 6 relative to the horizontal plane (e.g., via a height adjustment system 42 in a manner known in the art), the resistance level (e.g., using a bicycle, rowing machine, elliptical machine, and / or a treadmill where the user rotates the belt), and / or other conventional functions known in the art. The control system 40 is also operative to control the light source L of the fitness machine 2 in accordance with the present disclosure, as discussed further below.
[0062] The exercise machine 2 also includes a cup holder 44 or storage area with associated light sources 46, which here outline the upper perimeter of the cup holder 44. Additional light sources 48 are shown outlining a logo 50 on the side of each vertical member 28. Another light source 52 is also provided on the back side of the console 38 (away from the user), which light source 52 may be provided as an illuminated brand, as discussed further below.
[0063] Now, an exemplary control system 40 (eg, Figure 4 ) to provide additional information. Certain aspects of the present disclosure are described or depicted as functional and / or logic block components or processing steps, which may be performed by any number of hardware, software, and / or firmware components configured to perform the specified functions. For example, certain embodiments employ integrated circuit components, such as storage elements, digital signal processing elements, logic elements, lookup tables, etc., configured to perform various functions under the control of one or more processors or other control devices. The connections between functional and logic block components are exemplary only, may be direct or indirect, and may follow alternative paths.
[0064] In some examples, control system 40 communicates with components of fitness machine 2 via communication links CL, which may be any wired or wireless links. Control system 40 is able to receive information and / or control one or more operating characteristics of fitness machine 2 and its various subsystems by sending and receiving control signals via these communication links CL. The specific lines depicting communication links CL are exemplary only, and other connections are contemplated by this disclosure.
[0065] The control system 40 may be a computing system that includes a processing system 60, a storage system 62, and an input / output (I / O) system 64 for communicating with other devices, such as input devices 59 and output devices 61, any of which may also or alternatively be stored in a cloud 66. The processing system 60 loads and executes an executable program 68 from the storage system 62, accesses data 70 stored in the storage system 62, and instructs the fitness machine 2 to perform operations as described in further detail below. It should be appreciated that the mechanisms for controlling the light source via the control system are well known and therefore will not be further described herein.
[0066] Processing system 60 may be implemented as a single microprocessor or other circuitry, or distributed across multiple processing devices or subsystems that work together to execute executable program 68 from memory system 62. Non-limiting examples of processing systems include general purpose central processing units, special purpose processors, and logic devices.
[0067] The storage system 62 may include any storage medium that is readable by the processing system 60 and capable of storing the executable program 68 and / or data 70. The storage system 62 may be implemented as a single storage device, or may be distributed across multiple storage devices or subsystems that work together to store computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. The storage system 62 may include volatile and / or non-volatile systems, and may include removable and / or non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information. The storage media may include non-transitory and / or transient storage media, such as random access memory, read-only memory, magnetic disks, optical disks, flash memory, virtual and non-virtual memory, magnetic storage devices, or any other media that may be used to store information and accessed by the instruction execution system.
[0068] Examples of different types of exercise machines are now provided. It should be appreciated that these other types of exercise machines may include similar light sources as described above, which in some cases may be altered to account for differences in size, orientation, or configuration of the exercise machine.
[0069] Figure 5 Another type of exercise machine 102 according to the present disclosure is depicted, in this case a stair climbing machine 104 having a similar structure to that discussed in U.S. Pat. No. 9,216,317. The exercise machine 102 has a base device 1 that a user can use to perform an exercise. Specifically, the base device 101 includes a motor 105 that is configured to rotate a plurality of steps 106 in a first direction (forward or counterclockwise from a left perspective) and a second direction (backward or clockwise from a right perspective). The exercise machine 102 is supported by a base 108 placed on the floor. The base 108 extends between a front 110 and a rear 112, a left side 114 and a right side 116, and a top 118 and a bottom 120. A cover 122 is provided to shield and protect the edges of the steps 106 near the left side 114 and the right side 116 of the exercise machine 2. The cover 122 is vertically offset from the steps 106 by a gap 124 to prevent contact therebetween. A light source 126, such as a multi-color side-emitting LED, is provided to emit light through the gap 124 when illuminated, similar to the above description with respect to Figure 1 The light source 26 discussed above for the treadmill 4 is shown in FIG. 4. In some embodiments, each color within the LED is controllable to have at least 3 brightness settings, but other configurations are also contemplated. These light sources may also be generally referred to as light sources L. A sensor 107 may be provided to detect the presence of a user on the exercise machine 102, such as built into the steps of getting on and off the exercise machine 102.
[0070] The exercise machine 102 also includes a vertical member 128 extending upward from the base 108 to support a horizontal member 130 placed above the base 108. The user can use the horizontal member 130 for support and balance. A pair of handles 132 extend from the horizontal member 130 to a comfortable position for the operator to grasp or otherwise access during exercise.
[0071] Continue to refer Figure 5 , a control device 134 is also supported by the horizontal member 130 (and / or disposed elsewhere on the fitness machine 102), which may include a roller, a button, and a resistive and / or conductive sensor. A light source 136 is also provided with the control device 134, which may be similar to the light source 36 and control device 34 described above. The light source 136 may be provided as a border of a button of the control device 134, may be illuminated by the button itself, or by a combination thereof. Additionally, the light source 136 that is illuminated by a given control device 134 may be controlled separately from the light sources near or around the given control device 134.
[0072] The exercise machine 102 also includes a console 138 supported by the horizontal member 130. The control system 140 receives inputs from the control device 134 and the console 138 and controls the operation of the base device 101 based at least in part on these inputs. The control system 140 may be similar to the one described above with respect to the base device 101. Figure 4 104, this may include the control of the rotational speed of the plurality of steps 106 and the control of the light source L. In addition to the light source 126 described above, the fitness machine 102 also includes a cup holder 144 with an associated light source 146, which here outlines the upper edge of the cup holder 144. An additional light source 148 is shown outlining a logo 150 on the side of the base 108. For example, the light source 148 may be a commercially available LED from American Opto Plus LED Corp., part number L993L-QEPGBC-3I, (which may also be used for other light sources, such as the light source 226 discussed further below). Another light source 152 is also disposed on the back side of the console 138 (facing away from the user). Another light source 137 is also disposed above the steps of the stair climber, which may function in a similar manner to the light source described above for the belt of the treadmill. For example, when the steps first begin to move, the light source 137 may flash, and / or turn on to indicate that the steps are moving. Figure 5 Exemplary animations of the light source L include those described elsewhere in this disclosure.
[0073] Figure 6Another type of fitness machine 202 according to the present disclosure is depicted, in this case an elliptical multi-function trainer 204, which has a structure similar to that discussed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 9,283,425 and 7,101,316. The elliptical multi-function trainer 204 includes a base device 201 with which a user can exercise. Specifically, the base device 201 includes a foot pad assembly 205 on which the user stands, a swing arm and handle 232 that the user grasps and moves, and a connecting rod that transmits the movement of the foot pad and swing arm to rotate the pulley 206 in a manner known in the art. The resistance device 242 is controllable to adjust the resistance of the user to rotating the pulley 206. More details about these structures are provided in the above-mentioned patents.
[0074] The exercise machine 202 is supported by a base 208 that rests on the floor. The base 208 extends between a front 210 and a rear 212, a left side 214 and a right side 216, and a top 218 and a bottom 220. A cover 222 is provided to conceal the internal workings of the exercise machine 202. The cover 222 also includes a rotating cover 223 that covers and rotates with the pulley 206, which is also referred to as an "exercise ring" or "pizza plate." A gap 224 is provided between the rotating cover 223 and an adjacent portion 221 of the cover 222 that surrounds the rotating cover 223 to prevent contact therebetween. A light source 226, such as a multi-color LED, is provided to emit light through the gap 224 when illuminated, similar to the above description of the exercise machine 202. Figure 1 The light source 26 discussed above for the treadmill 4. A sensor (not shown) may be provided to detect the presence of a user on the fitness machine 202, such as detecting the movement of the pulley 206.
[0075] The fitness machine 202 also includes a vertical member 228 extending upward from the base 208 to support a horizontal member 230 placed above the base 208. The user can use the horizontal member 230 for support and balance. A pair of handles 232 extend from the horizontal member 230 to a comfortable position for the operator to grasp or otherwise approach during exercise.
[0076] Continue to refer Figure 6 , a control device 234 is also supported by the horizontal member 230 on the assembly 205, and / or is disposed elsewhere on the fitness machine 202, and the control device 234 may include a roller, a button, and a resistive and / or conductive sensor. A light source 236 is also provided with the control device 234, which may be similar to the light source 36 and control device 34 described above. The light source 236 may be provided as a border of a button of the control device 234, may be illuminated by the button itself, or may be illuminated by a combination thereof. In addition, the light source 236 illuminated by a given control device 234 may be controlled separately from the light sources near or around the given control device 234.
[0077] Similar to the above-described exercise machines, exercise machine 202 includes a console 238 supported by horizontal member 230, which console 238 may include a touch screen control device. Control system 240 receives input from control device 234 and console 238, and controls the operation of base device 201 based at least in part on these inputs. Control system 240 may be similar to that described above with respect to Figure 4 206. In the case of the illustrated elliptical multi-trainer 204, this may include the resistance provided by the resistance device 242 as it resists the user's rotation of the pulley 206 via the movement of the assembly 205, as well as the control of the light source L. In addition to the light sources 226 described above, the fitness machine 202 also includes a cup holder 244 with associated light sources 246, which here outline the upper perimeter of the cup holder 244. An additional light source 248 is shown outlining a logo 250 on the vertical member 228. Another light source 252 is also provided on the back side of the console 238 (facing away from the user), which may be used for aesthetics, instruction, and / or to convey information to someone other than the user, as discussed further below. Figure 6 Exemplary animations of the light source L include those described elsewhere in this disclosure.
[0078] Figure 7 and Figure 8 Depicted are two other types of fitness machines 302 according to the present disclosure, here an exercise bike 304, specifically an upright mode and a recumbent mode, respectively. The exercise bike 304 has a structure similar to that discussed in U.S. Patents Nos. 7,267,635 and 8,496,297, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Each exercise bike 304 includes a base device 301, which a user can use to exercise while sitting on a seat 311. Specifically, the base device 301 includes an assembly 305 of a crank set and a pedal, which a user can step on in a manner known in the art to rotate a pulley 306. The resistance device 342 is controllable to adjust the resistance when the user rotates the pulley 306. More details about these structures are provided in the patents listed above.
[0079] Each exercise machine 302 is supported by a base 308 that rests on the floor. The base 308 extends between a front 310 and a rear 312, a left side 314 and a right side 316, and a top 318 and a bottom 320. A cover 322 is provided to conceal the inner workings of the exercise machine 302. The cover 322 also includes a rotating crank 323 that covers and rotates with the pulley 306, which is also referred to as a "motion ring." A gap 324 is provided between the rotating crank 323 and an adjacent portion 321 of the cover 322 surrounding the rotating crank 323 to prevent contact therebetween. A light source 326, such as a multi-color LED, is provided to emit light through the gap 324 when illuminated, similar to the above description of the exercise machine 302. Figure 1 4. As discussed above, other embodiments contemplate light sources 326 that do not shine through gap 324, for example, light sources positioned to face outward on the exterior of adjacent portion 321 of cover 322 and / or on rotating crank 323. A sensor (not shown) may be provided to detect the presence of a user on exercise machine 302, for example, to detect movement of pulley 306.
[0080] Figure 7 and Figure 8 The exercise bike 302 also includes a vertical member 328 extending upward from the base 308 to support a horizontal member 330 placed above the base 308. The user can use the horizontal member 330 for support and balance. A pair of handles 332 extend from the horizontal member 330 to a comfortable position for the operator to grasp or otherwise approach while exercising. Figure 7 ) case, the handle 332 may be positioned in front of the user, and Figure 8 In the recumbent model of the present invention, the handle 332 is located about the user's knees when the user is sitting on the seat 311. These models also differ in the adjustment of the seat position and / or the handlebar position.
[0081] Continue to refer Figure 7 and Figure 8 , a control device 334 is also supported by the horizontal member 330 and / or disposed elsewhere on the fitness machine 302, and the control device 334 may include a roller, a button, and a resistive and / or conductive sensor. A light source 336 is also provided with the control device 334, which may be similar to the light source 36 and control device 34 discussed above. The light source 336 may be provided as a border of a button of the control device 334, may be illuminated by the button itself, or by a combination thereof. In addition, the light source 326 that is illuminated by a given control device 334 may be controlled separately from the light sources near or around the given control device 334.
[0082] Similar to the above-described exercise machines, exercise machine 302 includes a console 338 supported by horizontal member 330. Control system 340 receives inputs from control device 334 and console 338 and controls the operation of base device 201 based at least in part on these inputs. Control system 340 may be used in the same manner as described above with respect to Figure 4 302. The control system 40 of FIG. 302 may be considered in the same or similar manner as discussed above. This may include resistance provided by resistance device 342 as pulley 306 is rotated by the user via movement of assembly 305, and control of light source L. In addition to the light sources 326 described above, exercise machine 302 also includes a cup holder 344 with associated light sources 346, which here outline the upper perimeter of cup holder 344. Additional light sources 348 are shown outlining logo 350 on vertical member 328. Another light source 352 is also provided on the back side (away from the user) of console 338.
[0083] Yet another light source 353 (which, like the others disclosed herein, can be a set of individually controllable lighting elements) provides backlighting that serves as position numbers indicating positions for adjusting the seat and / or console (either of which can be adjusted in height and / or fore-and-aft position). Figure 7 and Figure 8 Exemplary animations of the light source L include those described elsewhere in this disclosure.
[0084] The inventors have identified different ways in which the various light sources L can be controlled to convey different types of information to the user and / or others near the fitness machine 2. Specifically, the control system 40 discussed above (see Figure 4 ) can control the light source L in terms of color, brightness (e.g., changing from 0% to 100% in steps of 10% or 25%), duty cycle, a portion or segment of a given light source L that is illuminated (e.g., between the first end 72 and the second end 74, see Fig. 9A ) and combinations thereof. Examples of different control schemes or animations include blinking, pulsing, "fading" (e.g., gradually increasing or decreasing brightness and then repeating the same or opposite operation), or changing the illuminated portion to give the appearance of a light source "filling" or "emptying." Any given combination of control properties may also be referred to as an operating mode of the light source, e.g., 50% brightness and a specific color.
[0085] The examples provided below illustrate control schemes for controlling light sources L in the context of a particular type of fitness machine. However, it should be appreciated that these control schemes may also be applied to other light sources L and / or light sources L of other types of fitness machines. For example, teachings for a power source associated with a belt of a treadmill may also be used for a power source associated with steps in a stair climbing machine, and / or light sources associated with exercise rings of an exercise bike or elliptical multi-trainer.
[0086] exist Figure 8 In the example of , the fitness machine 302 includes a light source 353 whose backlight illuminates the position numbers for adjusting the seat fore and aft. The light source 353 helps the user see these position numbers, and in some embodiments, the light source 353 can also be controlled to draw attention to these position numbers. For example, when the user touches the console to select a program or the system first detects the user's presence via the seat weight sensor or the movement of the pedals, the light source 353 can flash or otherwise animate. This reminds the user to adjust the seat before continuing. In some embodiments, when the system determines that no more adjustments are to be made, the light source 353 is controlled so that only the position number corresponding to the selected seat position is illuminated, helping the user to identify and remember the position for future reference.
[0087] 9A to 9D A light source 26 for the belt 6 is depicted, which is controlled by a control system 40 to vary the brightness. Fig. 9A The light source 26 is turned off (0% brightness), and Fig. 9B The middle light source 26 is turned on (e.g., 100% brightness), Fig. 9C and Fig.9D Repeatedly turning off and on. The brightness can be cycled at different rates, such as changing every 2 seconds, and the number of times the brightness is cycled can also be changed, such as repeating a certain number of times or a certain total duration.
[0088] FIG. 10A to FIG. 10D Another animation progression is shown, which changes the brightness of the light source 26 emitting light next to the strip 6, which can also be called a gradient. In this case, Fig. 10A The light source 26 in is off (0% brightness), and Fig. 10B The brightness of the light source 26 in the embodiment is increased to 33%, Fig. 10C Medium brightness increases to 66%, and Fig. 10D The brightness increases from medium to 100%. This is again an exemplary embodiment of an animation according to the present disclosure. The specific brightness level, how many discrete levels the control light source 26 cycles through, and the timing of the cycles can vary. In certain embodiments, the inventors have recognized that 9A to 9D or FIG. 10A to FIG. 10D The animation can be used to signal to the user or others that the belt 6 is about to start rotating, or that the exercise machine 2 is about to be ready for use. This increases safety, keeps the user informed, and generally increases the aesthetic appeal of the exercise machine.
[0089] FIG. 11A to FIG. 11C The control scheme of brightness variation is similarly shown, but here it is also controlled to change color. Specifically, the light source 26 can have a standard color (e.g., 9A to 9D white as shown), but Fig.11A and Fig. 11C As shown, the light source 26 is changed to another color (e.g., red). Here, the light source 26 is controlled to light up from 100% brightness ( Fig.11A ) cycles to 0% brightness ( Fig. 11B ), and back to 100% brightness ( Fig. 11C As discussed further below, when no user is detected on the fitness machine 2 (e.g., using Figure 1 7), or when the user is not detected and the belt 6 is rotating, the control system 40 can switch to controlling the light source 26, such as FIG. 11A to FIG. 11C shown.
[0090] This improves safety for the user and others around the machine by increasing awareness that the belt 6 is rotating. Specifically, the inventors have recognized that there may be a subconscious assumption that an "empty" or "unused" fitness machine is not operating and is therefore safe. Therefore, controlling the light source L to increase awareness of the specific situation where the fitness machine is not in use but still has a rotating belt 6 increases awareness and may also remind a departing user to stop the belt 6 before leaving.
[0091] FIG. 12A to FIG. 12H A control scheme of the control system 40 is depicted that controls the light source 26 to vary an illuminated portion 76 of the light source 26 between a first end 72 and a second end 74 of the light source 26 . Fig. 12A The light source 26 is shown at 100% brightness, shown in white, and the illuminated portion 76 is 100% of the length between the first end 72 and the second end 74 of the light source 26. Then, as Fig. 12B As shown, the control scheme provides for turning off the light source 26. Then, the control scheme changes from Fig. 12C Proceed to Fig.12H , where the light source 26 in each stage has 100% brightness and appears white, changing only in the illuminated portion 76. Specifically, Fig. 12C The illuminated portion 76 is 1 / 6 of the light source 26, and gradually increases by 1 / 6 until it reaches Fig.12H 26 is illuminated again. This method of controlling the light source 26 gives the appearance of "filling" the light source 26, like a thermometer or other gauge. It should be appreciated that the opposite control scheme can also be used, whereby the light source 26 is emptied. Likewise, the number of sections into which the light source 26 is divided can be different than shown, including continuous. The filling and emptying animation can also be referred to as "wiping".
[0092] This process may be repeated at periodic intervals (e.g., looping in a 10 second cycle and repeating twice), or may fill or empty to indicate a status of the fitness machine 2, such as progress of a workout. In one example, the light source 26 "fills" so that the illuminated portion 76 reflects the percentage of completion of the user's workout (e.g., when the user is 5 minutes into a 20 minute workout program, the control system 40 causes the illuminated portion 76 of the light source 26 to be 25% of the total length). One example of a control scheme for a fill / empty process with a faster duty cycle and / or total time (i.e., including all repeated animations) is used to indicate that the control system 40 has detected the presence of a user stepping on (and / or leaving) the belt 6. In this case, the control system 40 may control the light source 26 to fill or empty once or twice, respectively, within 2 seconds of detecting the user's presence (and / or leaving) to indicate the detection to the user. The animation helps to notify the user that the fitness device 2 is ready to receive commands and begin a workout. In another example, the light source 26 is used during a "countdown" period before the requested workout actually begins. Fig. 12A and Fig.12H This may correspond to a 3-2-1 display on the console 38 before the belt 6 begins to rotate, each display alerting the user to the upcoming change in operation.
[0093] FIG. 13A to FIG. 13I A control scheme is shown in which the control system 40 causes the light source L to fill and empty, this time around an exercise machine 202 (such as Figure 6 The motion ring or rotatable cover 223 of the elliptical multi-trainer (e.g., the elliptical multi-trainer) is filled and emptied circumferentially. The light source 226 begins to be fully illuminated (e.g., the illuminated portion 76 is 100%) between the first end 72 and the second end 74. The light source 226 is then controlled to "empty" counterclockwise (from the right side of the fitness machine) in 25% increments until the illuminated portion 76 is 0% ( Fig.13E ). The control system then controls the light source 226 to fill again, here in 25% increments in a clockwise manner, until the illuminated portion 76 reaches 100% again ( Fig.13I As described above, the control system can be configured to repeat this process multiple times, increment between different step sizes of portion 76 at different rates, and / or divide the entire light source 226 into different numbers of incremental steps (including continuous).
[0094] In some embodiments, when the user completes the main exercise program and enters the cool down period, according to Fig.13A and Fig.13IThe process between controls the light source 226, after which the user will leave the fitness machine. The relaxation period can be included in the preset time of the entire exercise, or can start after the preset time has passed. In one embodiment, the control system 40 compares the remaining time of the exercise program (e.g., subtracting the time elapsed from the preset time of the exercise) with the threshold time corresponding to the start of the relaxation period. For example, this may correspond to a 30-minute exercise and a 5-minute threshold time, which means that the relaxation period will begin 25 minutes after the start of the exercise. In another embodiment, the threshold time is 0 minutes, so that the main exercise is a complete 30 minutes, and then a separate relaxation period begins. In another embodiment, the user can press the relaxation button on the console 238 to start the relaxation process, or start the process earlier than other plans (e.g., making the threshold time equal to the time elapsed by starting to relax immediately).
[0095] In further embodiments, the exercise program executed by the fitness device provides for determining when a relaxation period begins, which can be based on various variables. The control system then identifies the beginning of relaxation, which triggers corresponding control of the light source according to the present disclosure. It should be appreciated that a relaxation period can be defined as the end portion of any exercise period, not limited to a period of reduced exercise intensity.
[0096] Controlling the light source to indicate that the exercise is about to end provides a potential user with an indication that the fitness machine 202 is expected to be available again in the short term. In addition, the position of the light source L according to the present disclosure specifically enables non-users to recognize that the exercise is about to end. This is in contrast to the mark set on the console 238, which, although visible to the user, may be too small, too imperceptible and / or improperly positioned to be seen by others (especially when the user blocks the display). It is also impolite to look at other people's screens. Therefore, providing the light source L and control scheme disclosed herein provides an alternative mechanism for checking the exercise status of another person.
[0097] FIG. 14A to FIG. 14I Shown with FIG. 13A to FIG. 13I Another similar control scheme, but in which the light source 248 corresponds to the logo 250 on the side of the fitness machine 202 (see Figure 6 ) is associated with a light source. Additionally, FIG. 14A to FIG. 14I 202, the emptying and filling processes both occur in a clockwise manner (from the right side of the exercise machine). Light source 248 is again shown increasing in 25% steps, starting and ending at the 12:00 position at the top of light source 248. However, as described above, the present disclosure contemplates other configurations for controlling light source 248. In some embodiments, light source 248 is controlled to be a mirror image of light source 226 so that the status of the machine can be viewed from multiple perspectives and / or the indication is more clearly seen from the animation that appears at multiple locations on exercise machine 202.
[0098] In other embodiments, the inventors have determined that the light source 248 associated with the sign 250 can be controlled to indicate that user assistance is needed (also known as a "concierge light source"). In this case, the control system receives an indication from the user that non-emergency assistance is needed or that there is a problem, and then controls the light source 248 to indicate the request to fitness center personnel or others. This can be triggered by the user pressing a call button on the console 238, elsewhere on the fitness machine, or using a connected external device (e.g., a smartphone).
[0099] Controlling the light source as a concierge light source advantageously allows the user to call for help without pausing the workout or leaving the fitness machine, which would also cause the user to lose their position on the fitness machine. Such control also advantageously brings support personnel to the fitness machine in question, which can help resolve machine-specific issues. Furthermore, such control makes it more convenient for users to learn how to use the fitness machine, which in turn makes them more likely to continue visiting in the future.
[0100] The light source 248 does not need to be FIG. 14A to FIG. 14I Instead of working as shown, the light source 252 on the back of the console 238 may flash, fade, or other control schemes discussed herein. FIG. 14A to FIG. 14I The described manner may be controlled alone or in combination with light source 248 or other light sources to enhance visibility to support personnel. Light source 248 may also be in addition to other indications received by fitness center personnel. For example, the central station may receive an alert that a user has requested assistance, whereby the light source 248 of the corresponding fitness machine 202 then helps support personnel identify the actual user requesting assistance when leaving the central station.
[0101] FIG. 15A to FIG. 15G An exemplary control scheme is depicted for controlling a light source 236 associated with a control device 234 for providing input to a control system 240, in this case ... Figure 6 FIG. 2 shows an exercise machine 202. In the illustrated embodiment, the light source 236 is segmented between the first end 72 and the second end 74. The control system 40 controls the light source 236 with respect to the illuminated portion 76, similar to FIG. FIG. 12A to FIG. 12H A light source 26 is associated with the belt 6. Fig.15A In FIG. 1 , light source 236 starts fully illuminated (portion 76 is 100%) and then empties or decreases in 20% increments until Fig.15F In this case, the light source 236 then returns to the 100% portion 76 again after being fully turned off, rather than incrementally refilling as shown in other embodiments. The inventors have discovered that this animation can be used to indicate that the control system 240 has successfully received input from the control device 234, such as a user pressing a + or - button to increase or decrease resistance, respectively.
[0102] FIG. 16A to FIG. 16G Depicted is a device for controlling a cup holder 44 or a fitness machine (such as Figure 1 4). The process shows a changing brightness, here from 100% brightness to 0% brightness. In this way, the light source 46 can be controlled to match the other storage areas of the treadmill 4). 9A to 9D The light source 26 shown in FIG. 1 flashes in a similar manner.
[0103] FIG. 17A to FIG. 17G Another control scheme for operating the light sources 46 is shown, now shown as being emptied in 20% increments. The light sources 46 begin with an illuminated portion 76 that constitutes 100% of the light source 46 between its first end 72 and second end 74 (here from top to bottom). Each increment reduces the illuminated portion 76 by 20% until Fig.17F The light source 46 in the Figure 17G The portion 76 in which the value returns to 100% again. As mentioned above, other incremental methods are also contemplated by the present disclosure.
[0104] The inventors have recognized that controlling the light source 46 of the cup holder 44 can be helpful to the user in a variety of different situations. First, the control system 40 can be configured to cause the light source 46 to flash or increment at periodic intervals (e.g., 1 second in each state) to remind the user to stay hydrated. In some embodiments, this reminder is provided every 5 minutes or at another periodic interval, which in some configurations can be adjusted by the user using the console 38. The reminder can also or alternatively be provided at the beginning of a cool-down, which can be determined as described above, or after a given resistance, speed, and / or incline change in the exercise program.
[0105] In another case, a light source 46 associated with a cup holder 44 or another storage area can be controlled to guide the user to use these areas. In one case, the light source 46 can be controlled when the user at the fitness machine is detected to make them aware that these areas can be used to store items. In another case, the control system controls the light source 46 to remind the user to remove these items when the exercise is completed. This can be triggered by the exercise program being executed to send a signal to the control system that the exercise program is completed. The reminder can also be triggered by the user stopping the operation of the fitness machine (for example, pressing a stop button or changing the belt speed to zero) and / or the user leaving the fitness machine. This solves the problem of users accidentally leaving electronic devices, water bottles, and even small items (such as lip balm or hair bands) when they leave. In many cases, especially if a new user has started using the fitness machine, the user may not be willing to go back and check these items later.
[0106] Fig.18A and Fig.18B Another control scheme for controlling the light source L is shown, this time for a light source 36 associated with a control device 34, which is centrally located between the handles 32 as shown, and which can be used for upright bicycles, such as Figure 1 The treadmill 4 or other fitness machine shown. In this case, the control system 40 is configured to monitor the forces exerted by the user's left foot and the user's right foot on the belt 6, and in particular the balance between them. U.S. Patent No. 7,914,420 provides details on how to detect and monitor these forces, such as using a piezoelectric sensor 7 under the belt 6.
[0107] exist Fig.18A and Fig.18B In the embodiment of FIG. 4 , the control system 40 then communicates this balance between left and right impacts to the user via the control light source 36 . Fig.18A A first mode of operation is shown in which it is determined that the left and right feet are within a threshold amount of each other (e.g., within 5% of force, within 10% of contact time, or other criteria). In this case, the illuminated portion 76 is the entire light source 36 between the first end 72 on the left and the second end 74 on the right, and the green color indicates a good result. Conversely, Fig.18B A control scheme is shown where the user is found to be unbalanced, leaning, or otherwise exerting greater impact on the right side of the treadmill 4. This is communicated to the user by illuminating the right 50% of the light source 36, which may be blue or a color other than green, to indicate a lack of ideal balance. The control system 40 may use a running average to offset any temporary imbalance, such as using a 6-step or 8-second running average. The light source 36 of the control device 34 on the handle 32 may also be blue to further increase the user's awareness of the detected imbalance.
[0108] In some embodiments, when an imbalance is detected, the illuminated portion 76 of the light source 36 changes with the amount of imbalance. For example, an illuminated portion 76 of 50% on the right side may correspond to detecting more than 20% impact on the right foot, 25% on the right side may indicate more than 25% impact on the right foot, and 10% on the right side may indicate 30% or more impact on the right foot. In addition, or as an alternative to changing the illuminated portion 76 based on balance, the color may be changed to indicate the amount of imbalance (blue for 45% / 55%, yellow for 40% / 60%, orange for 35% / 65%, and red for any greater imbalance). These control schemes allow the user to advantageously make real-time adjustments as needed, while also making the exercise as fun as a game.
[0109] Other control devices are also contemplated for increasing engagement or entertainment during exercise. For example, each time a milestone is completed (e.g., every mile, every 10 minutes, etc.), the light source L can be controlled to flash, change color, or otherwise change. In another example, when the control system 40 determines that the user has slowed down, the light source L is flashed (or faded or another animation). This increases the user's awareness of the change and encourages them to pick up the pace again.
[0110] The following are further examples of light sources, locations of light sources on an exercise machine, and control schemes for controlling the light sources according to the present disclosure.
[0111] ●Long side lighting of the belt (treadmill belt / stair climbing steps)
[0112] ○ Animation
[0113] ■In use
[0114] ■ Gradient 1: Start countdown
[0115] ○ Off / Low -> Rapidly increase to maximum value within 1 second -> Rapidly decrease to Off / Low within 1 second
[0116] ○Completion period = 2 seconds; 4 repetitions
[0117] ○ Color = In use (e.g., blue)
[0118] ● Gradient 2: Relaxation
[0119] ○ Startup brightness -> steadily decreases to Off within 4 seconds / Low -> steadily increases to startup brightness within 4 seconds
[0120] ○Complete cycle = 8 seconds; 4 repetitions
[0121] ○ Color = In use (e.g., blue)
[0122] ● Length Wipe (or Fill): User Presence Detection [e.g., Stepping on Band] - Exerciser steps on the product or makes contact with the Main Console or Command Center Console
[0123] ○ Full length open -> Full length closed (in 0.15 seconds) -> Open an additional 1 / 6 of the length from the back until full length open (every 0.15 seconds)
[0124] ○Completion cycle = about 1.0 second; 2 repetitions
[0125] ○ Color = In use (e.g., blue)
[0126] ● Length variation: during exercise or relaxation
[0127] ○ Illumination length = target progress (time, distance, calories)
[0128] ○After completion, it will go from starting brightness to off / low brightness within 15 seconds as well as Brightness steadily decreases from back to front -> steadily increases to starting brightness within 15 seconds
[0129] ○Completion cycle = 30 seconds (no repetition)
[0130] ○ Color = In use (e.g., blue)
[0131] ■No user detected
[0132] ●With rotation
[0133] o If no user is detected within a first period of time (e.g., 1-2 seconds) and / or the user leaves the belt:
[0134] ■Turns to red (see the animation below)
[0135] ■ There is also a message on the console indicating that no user has been detected (for example, after 45 seconds)
[0136] ● After lighting up red for a second period of time (e.g. 10 seconds) - brightens / suddenly turns off
[0137] ○Start with the machine in use
[0138] ■Color = In use (e.g., blue)
[0139] ○When no user is detected
[0140] ■ Color = Red (same, starting brightness -> wait 9 seconds
[0141] ■Off / Low -> Steadily increase to starting brightness within 0.5 seconds -> Off / Low
[0142] ■Completion cycle = 0.5 seconds; 9 repetitions
[0143] ○ After 9 repetitions -> enters "Pause" mode and stops (about 9 seconds delay + 4.5 seconds animation)
[0144] Color = Default / Unused (e.g., Off, Gradient, etc.)
[0145] ■Red when emergency stop is engaged
[0146] ●Ambient lighting around exercise rings (e.g., recumbent / upright bikes, elliptical trainers)
[0147] ○ Light source on / off during standby, exercise, user detection, etc.
[0148] ■No animation before relaxation
[0149] ■Red light comes on when emergency brake is engaged
[0150] ○ Animation (same direction as the ring's rotation)
[0151] ■ Gradient: Start to relax (notify the user to wait for equipment)
[0152] ●Starting brightness -> Steadily decreases to off / low brightness within 4 seconds -> Steadily increases to starting brightness within 4 seconds
[0153] ●Completion period = 8 seconds; can be repeated at periodic intervals
[0154] ● Color = In Use (e.g., blue)
[0155] ●If the relaxation time is prolonged, it may be repeated
[0156] ■ Swipe to 1 (or clear / refill): Relax and start
[0157] ●Full length open -> Close 1 / 4 of the ring clockwise from 12:00 (every 3.75 seconds) until fully closed -> Open 1 / 4 of the ring clockwise from 12:00 (every 3.75 seconds) until fully open
[0158] ●Completion cycle = approximately 30 seconds; can be repeated at periodic intervals
[0159] ● Color = In Use (e.g., blue)
[0160] ■Circle swipe 2 (or the opposite empty / refill): Relaxation complete
[0161] ● Full length open -> Close 1 / 4 of the ring clockwise from 12:00 (every 0.25 seconds) until fully closed -> Open 1 / 4 of the ring clockwise from 12:00 (every 3.75 seconds) until fully open
[0162] ●Completion cycle = about 30 seconds; no repeats
[0163] ● Color = In Use (e.g., blue)
[0164] ●Logo
[0165] ○ Animation (can be the same as the relaxation exercise ring)
[0166] ■ Swipe to 1 (or clear / refill): countdown starts
[0167] ●Full length open -> Close 1 / 4 of the ring clockwise from 12:00 (every 3.75 seconds) until fully closed -> Open 1 / 4 of the ring clockwise from 12:00 (every 3.75 seconds) until fully open
[0168] ●Completion cycle = about 30 seconds; no repeats
[0169] ● Color = In Use (e.g., blue)
[0170] ■ Gradient
[0171] ■ Flashing (e.g., concierge call button)
[0172] ● Flash slowly 3 times, pause for 1 second, repeat.
[0173] ●Completion cycle = approximately 3 minutes or until support responds
[0174] ● After 3 minutes, the concierge call ends automatically
[0175] ●The logo on the back of the console
[0176] ○ Color changes and / or animated letters on / off
[0177] ○ Gradient
[0178] ○ Flashing (e.g., for a concierge call button)
[0179] ■ Flash slowly 3 times, pause for 1 second, repeat.
[0180] ■Completion cycle = approximately 3 minutes or until support responds
[0181] ■ After 3 minutes, the concierge call ends automatically
[0182] ●Control device / command center peripheral lighting
[0183] ○ Color change and / or fill / clear animations
[0184] ■Still during exercise (on / white or other color, such as to match other lighting on the fitness machine)
[0185] ■Pressing the button will cause the flashing to turn off, indicating that the button press is received
[0186] ■Changes to red when emergency stop / emergency brake is engaged
[0187] ■ Swipe up / down when the user steps on the belt
[0188] ●Control device (also known as remote control button) peripheral lighting
[0189] ○Animation (not treadmill)
[0190] ■ Length wipe (or clear) and / or fade: User detected (pedal movement, interaction with screen / HR, seat and / or console position sensors) / workout started
[0191] ■Full length open -> Close 1 / 5 of the length from the top until full length closed (every 0.2 seconds)
[0192] ●Completion cycle = about 1.0 seconds
[0193] ● Color = Standard "On" (during exercise)
[0194] ○(Blinking off means the button is pressed)
[0195] ○Color change
[0196] ■Changes to red when emergency stop is engaged
[0197] ■Close when exercise is complete
[0198] ■Close means the button is pressed
[0199] ●Cup holder peripheral lighting
[0200] ○ Animation
[0201] ■ Flashing: Water replenishment alarm
[0202] ●Fully open -> wait 0.35 seconds -> fully closed -> wait 0.35 seconds -> fully open
[0203] ●Completion cycle = about 0.7 seconds; 3 repetitions
[0204] ●Color = Standard "Open"
[0205] ■ Length change (or clear): user presence detected (guiding the user to the location) / exercise completed (reminding to remove personal items)
[0206] ●Full length open -> Close 1 / 5 of the length from the top until full length closed (every 0.2 seconds)
[0207] ●Completion cycle = about 1.0 seconds
[0208] ●Color = Standard "Open"
[0209] ●(May be the same as the remote button perimeter lighting)
[0210] It should be appreciated that the specific animations described above are examples only, and the control system 40 can control various light sources L in different ways and convey different types of information at different times. This includes changing additional light source properties other than those shown in the examples, controlling the light source L to make incremental changes at different time increments, or to make incremental changes at non-linear increments (e.g., filling or emptying in a non-linear manner), and other control systems.
[0211] As described above, light sources can be controlled, such as through the Halo Facility tool, to improve the aesthetics or coordination of fitness equipment within a fitness facility. As an example, light sources can be controlled based on the time of day, with bright orange and / or yellow to motivate users in the morning, and calmer blue and / or green in the afternoon and evening. Colors can also be controlled based on the facility's own colors, such as reflecting the colors of a university. Colors can also be controlled based on events, such as using red and green for Christmas, red, white, and blue for July 4 or Memorial Day, pink and red for Valentine's Day, and green for St. Patrick's Day. Color selections can also be made by the user and saved in the user's login information for a personalized experience.
[0212] In some embodiments, fitness machines configured according to the present disclosure are configured to be reserved, such as by a user in advance, or to reserve a group of machines for an upcoming class. In this case, the light source can be controlled in a manner to indicate that the machine is reserved and therefore unavailable, such as gently pulsating or fading and / or displaying orange or red. The console can also display "Reservation" to help the user interpret the color indication until they recognize the solution. Conversely, as an example, unreserved and available machines may be displayed in green or blue.
[0213] The inventors have also recognized that the various light sources and control methods disclosed herein can be used to provide further guidance to the user and / or to assist a coach working with the user. For example, light sources associated with cup holders, seat adjustments, or belts can be at least partially controlled to indicate the user's behavior or suggested adjustments thereto. This may include Coach by (ICG, a Life Fitness brand) and / or other color-based user guidance discussed in U.S. Pat. No. 9,833,661 and U.S. Pat. No. 11,179,618, both of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. For example, when a user is exercising at a first intensity, the cup holder or exercise ring may be illuminated in a first color (e.g., white), and when exercising at a second intensity, it may be illuminated in a second color different from the first color (e.g., red). In another example, the pulse or gradient may be controlled so that the rate of the pulse or gradient varies depending on the user's intensity, operating speed (e.g., RPM of the crank set), or other factors.
[0214] Some embodiments according to the present disclosure relate to a fitness machine having a base device with which a user can perform an exercise. A control system is configured to operate the base device to receive a preset time for the user to perform an exercise, calculate the time elapsed from the start of the exercise, and determine a remaining time between the elapsed time and the preset time. A light source is operably controlled by the control system, wherein the control system is configured to compare the remaining time with a threshold time and change the operation of the light source when the remaining time is less than the threshold time to indicate to others that the exercise is about to end.
[0215] Another embodiment relates to a method 400 for controlling a fitness machine, such as Fig.19 As shown. The method includes receiving a preset time for a user to exercise using a fitness machine (step 402), such as 30 minutes, receiving a request to start exercising (step 404), and controlling a light source in a first operating mode (step 406). The method also includes calculating the time elapsed from the request to start exercising (step 408), determining the remaining time as the difference between the elapsed time and the preset time, and comparing the remaining time with a threshold time (step 410). For example, the threshold time can be a preset time of 5 minutes or 3 minutes, selected by the user, or a relaxation period specific to the exercise program being performed. The method also includes changing the light source to a second operating mode different from the first operating mode when the remaining time is less than the threshold time to indicate to others that the exercise will end (step 412).
[0216] Certain embodiments also include continuing to operate the fitness machine in a relaxation mode after a threshold time. In certain embodiments, the threshold time is 0 seconds, and when the preset time for exercising has been completed, a change to a second operating mode occurs. In certain embodiments, the fitness machine includes a crank set that can be rotated by a user when exercising, wherein the light source at least partially surrounds the crank set, and wherein the light source is controlled in the second operating mode to produce the appearance of rotating around the crank set. Certain embodiments also include changing the light source to a third operating mode different from the second operating mode after a predetermined duration (e.g., 2 minutes), wherein the predetermined duration is less than the threshold time. This can indicate to the user or others that the user has now exceeded a relaxation period or a transition period. Certain embodiments include providing multiple threshold times and dividing the light source into multiple sections, and also include controlling multiple sections based on which threshold time among the multiple threshold times the remaining time is less than, so that the light source changes with the change of the remaining time.
[0217] Another embodiment is generally directed to a method 500 for controlling a treadmill (see Fig. 20), the method includes determining whether a treadmill belt is rotating (step 502), and detecting the absence of a user on the belt while the belt is rotating in a manner known in the art (step 504), such as via a piezoelectric sensor below a platform supporting the belt. The method also includes changing the operation of the light source when the absence of a user on the belt is detected while the belt is rotating to warn others that the belt is rotating (step 506). In some embodiments, method 500 also includes: when the user is detected on the belt, changing the operation of the light source to indicate that the system has recognized the user (step 508). Step 508 may simply undo the change of step 506, or may perform an entirely different change in operation (e.g., changing from white to red in step 506 and from red to green in step 508).
[0218] Some embodiments further include waiting a predetermined time after the absence of a user on the belt is detected while the belt is rotating before changing the operation of the light source. In some embodiments, the predetermined time is 45 seconds, 5 seconds, 2 seconds, or another time. In some embodiments, the predetermined time is a first predetermined time, and the method includes further changing the operation of the light source if the absence of the user on the belt continues for a second predetermined time after the first predetermined time. In some embodiments, the light source changes to red after the first predetermined time and changes brightness after the second predetermined time.
[0219] Another embodiment generally relates to a method 600 for controlling an exercise machine (see Fig.21 ). The method includes receiving a request from a user to start exercising using the fitness machine (step 602), and controlling a light source associated with a storage area in a first operating mode (step 604). The method also includes determining that the exercise has ended (step 606), and changing the light source to a second operating mode different from the first operating mode when the exercise has ended to remind the user to remove personal items from the storage area (step 608). In some embodiments, the storage area is a cup holder.
[0220] Certain embodiments also include calculating the time elapsed from the start of the exercise, and periodically temporarily changing the light source to a third operating mode different from the first operating mode to remind the user to replenish water. As an example, the periodicity can be a preset time, such as 5 minutes, a stage or period of exercise, a specific number of calculated distances or calories burned, or selected according to an input user preference. Certain embodiments also include receiving a preset time for the user to perform the exercise (as described above), calculating the time elapsed from the start of the exercise, and comparing the elapsed time with the preset time, wherein when the elapsed time is greater than or equal to the preset time, it is determined that the exercise has ended. Certain embodiments also include detecting the absence of a user on the fitness machine, and determining that the exercise has ended based on detecting the absence of the user.
[0221] Another embodiment is generally directed to a method 700 for controlling an exercise machine (see Fig. 22 ), the method includes receiving a request from a user to start exercising using the fitness machine (step 702), and controlling a light source associated with the cup holder in a first operating mode (step 704). The method includes calculating the time that has passed since the start of the exercise (step 706). The method also includes periodically temporarily changing the light source to a second operating mode that is different from the first operating mode to remind the user to rehydrate (step 708), such as in the manner described above. In some embodiments, the light source in the second operating mode is brighter than in the first operating mode. In some embodiments, the light source cycles between an on state and an off state when in the second operating mode, and wherein the light source operates in the second operating mode for less than 5 seconds before returning to the first operating mode.
[0222] It should be appreciated that while the present disclosure gives many examples of controlling light sources according to pre-programmed routines, the present disclosure also contemplates that a user may select or modify the configuration of these controls. For example, a user may select the color or duration of a given animation (e.g., to indicate a treadmill cooldown), may select the assignment of animations to indicate different types of information (e.g., a gradient versus a "fill" to indicate that a stair step has begun to rotate), and / or other combinations.
[0223] The functional block diagrams, operational sequences, and flow charts provided in the accompanying drawings represent exemplary architectures, environments, and methods for performing novel aspects of the present disclosure. Although the methods included herein may be in the form of functional diagrams, operational sequences, or flow charts for simplicity of explanation, and may be described as a series of actions, it should be understood and appreciated that these methods are not limited by the order of actions, because according to the present invention, some actions may occur in different orders and / or occur simultaneously with other actions shown and described herein. For example, those skilled in the art will understand and appreciate that a method may alternatively be represented as a series of interrelated states or events, such as in a state diagram. In addition, not all actions shown in the method are required for novel implementations.
[0224] This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable those skilled in the art to make and use the invention. Certain terms are used for brevity, clarity, and ease of understanding. No unnecessary limitations beyond the requirements of the prior art should be inferred from them, as these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and are intended to be interpreted broadly. The patent scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. If these other examples have features or structural elements that are not different from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent features or structural elements that are not substantially different from the literal language of the claims, then these other examples should be within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a fitness machine having a light source, the method comprising: receiving a preset time for a user to exercise using the fitness machine; receiving a request to start a workout; controlling the light source in a first operating mode; Calculate the time that has passed since the start of the exercise; determining a remaining time as a difference between the elapsed time and the preset time, and comparing the remaining time to a threshold time; as well as When the remaining time is less than the threshold time, the light source is changed to a second operating mode different from the first operating mode, thereby indicating that the exercise will end. 2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising changing the light source from the second operation mode after the elapsed time exceeds the preset time.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The threshold time is 0 seconds.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The exercise machine includes a crank set that can be rotated by a user while performing an exercise, wherein the light source at least partially surrounds the crank set, and wherein the light source is controlled in the second operating mode to create the appearance of rotation around the crank set.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising changing the light source to a third operating mode different from the second operating mode after a predetermined duration, wherein: The predetermined duration is less than the threshold time.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The threshold time is a plurality of threshold times, and wherein the light source is divided into a plurality of segments, the method further comprising controlling the plurality of segments based on which threshold time among the plurality of threshold times the remaining time is less than, so that the light source changes with a change in the remaining time.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The light source is a specific light source among a plurality of light sources on the fitness machine, and the specific light source faces away from a user doing exercise so as to be visible to other people.
8. A method for controlling a treadmill having a light source, the method comprising: determining whether a belt of the treadmill is rotating; detecting the absence of a user on the belt while the belt is rotating; as well as When the absence of a user on the belt is detected while the belt is rotating, operation of the light source is altered to provide a warning that the belt is rotating.
9. The method of claim 8, further comprising waiting a predetermined time after detecting the absence of a user on the belt while the belt is rotating before changing the operation of the light source.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein: The predetermined time is a first predetermined time, the method further comprising again changing the operation of the light source if the absence of the user on the belt continues for a second predetermined time after the first predetermined time.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein: The light source changes to red after the first predetermined time, and changes brightness after the second predetermined time.
12. The method according to claim 8, wherein: The light source is a specific light source among a plurality of light sources on the treadmill, and wherein the specific light source is positioned adjacent to the belt.
13. The method according to claim 8, wherein: The absence of the user is detected via a monitoring sensor positioned below a platform supporting the belt of the treadmill.
14. A method for controlling a fitness machine, the method comprising: receiving a request from a user to start exercising using a fitness machine; controlling a light source associated with a storage area of the exercise machine in a first operating mode; determining that the exercise has ended; as well as When the exercise has ended, the light source is changed to a second operating mode different from the first operating mode to remind the user to check the storage area.
15. The method according to claim 14, wherein: The storage area is a cup holder.
16. The method of claim 15, further comprising calculating the time that has passed since the start of the exercise and periodically temporarily changing the light source to a third operating mode different from the first operating mode to remind the user to rehydrate.
17. The method according to claim 14, further comprising receiving a preset time for the user to perform the exercise, calculating the time elapsed from the start of the exercise, and comparing the elapsed time with the preset time, wherein: When the elapsed time is greater than or equal to the preset time, it is determined that the exercise has ended.
18. The method of claim 14, further comprising detecting the absence of a user on the exercise machine, and determining that the workout has ended upon detecting the absence of the user.
19. A method for controlling a fitness machine, the method comprising: receiving a request from a user to start exercising using a fitness machine; controlling a light source associated with the cup holder in a first operating mode; calculating the time that has elapsed since the start of said exercise; as well as The light source is periodically and temporarily changed to a second operation mode different from the first operation mode to remind the user to replenish water.
20. The method according to claim 19, wherein: The light source cycles between an on state and an off state while in the second operating mode, and wherein the light source operates in the second operating mode for less than 5 seconds before returning to the first operating mode.
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