A municipal greening irrigation device and a method of using the same

By introducing movable, lifting, and rotating components into the municipal greening irrigation device, the problems of easy damage to the sprinkler head and non-adjustable height have been solved, enabling flexible use of the device and efficient irrigation results.

CN119999555BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28DONGYING CIVICISM ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510393373.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing municipal greening irrigation systems, the sprinkler heads cannot be stored, making them prone to damage during transportation or storage. Furthermore, the height of the sprinkler heads cannot be adjusted, making it difficult to adapt to different plant growth stages and planting depths.

Method used

An urban greening irrigation device was designed, comprising a moving component, a lifting component, and a rotating component. The moving block and gear system are driven by an electric push rod to realize the movement, lifting, and rotation of the drip irrigation nozzles, adapting to different irrigation needs.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the risk of nozzle damage, improves irrigation efficiency and flexibility, ensures effective water supply to plant roots, expands the irrigation range, and adapts to different plant growth stages and planting depths.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of municipal afforestation irrigation, and discloses a municipal afforestation irrigation device and a use method thereof. The device comprises a base, a fixed pipe and a fixed frame one are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a drip irrigation pipe and a sprinkling irrigation pipe are arranged at the top of the fixed pipe, a moving assembly and an adjusting assembly are arranged in the fixed frame one, a rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation pipe, the moving assembly comprises a moving plate, a lifting assembly is arranged in the moving plate, and a drip irrigation nozzle is fixedly connected to the end, away from the fixed pipe, of the drip irrigation pipe. The electric push rod can drive the moving plate to move, the gear valve one and the gear valve two can be controlled when the moving plate moves, and the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted through the electric push rod when the moving plate is completely stretched out, so that the position of the drip irrigation nozzle is adjusted, different growth stages of saplings are adapted, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of municipal greening irrigation, in particular to a municipal greening irrigation device and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Municipal greening refers to planting plant materials such as trees, flowers and lawns in municipal planning and construction to establish green space, improve the urban environment, beautify the urban landscape, improve the quality of life and ecological benefits of residents, and the main purpose is to reduce the urban heat island effect, improve air quality, increase biodiversity, and provide a place for citizens to rest and have fun. The irrigation device can provide water for plant growth and ensure healthy plant growth.

[0003] The municipal greening irrigation device mainly comprises a water tank, a water pump, a valve and a spray head. The water tank is used for storing water source, the water pump is used for increasing water pressure to deliver water from the water source to the rest of the irrigation system, the valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of water flow, and the spray head is used for spraying water source on plants needing irrigation.

[0004] When irrigating a large area, the rotating dispersion spray head is used for irrigation. For some saplings, the drip irrigation method is used to directly irrigate the roots. When the existing irrigation device uses the drip irrigation mode to irrigate the roots, in order to facilitate irrigation, a part of the spray head extends from the inside of the device. The spray head cannot be stored when it is not in use, which increases the damage rate of the spray head during storage or movement. At the same time, the spray head with fixed height cannot adapt to the growth stage and planting depth of different plants, which affects the irrigation effect. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a municipal greening irrigation device and a use method thereof, which solves the following technical problems: the spray head cannot be stored, which leads to easy damage of the spray head during transportation or storage, and the height of the spray head cannot be adjusted, which makes it difficult to adapt to the growth stage and planting depth of different plants.

[0006] The purpose of the present application can be achieved by the following technical scheme: a municipal greening irrigation device, comprising a base, a fixed pipe and a fixed frame one are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a drip irrigation pipe and a sprinkling irrigation pipe are arranged at the top of the fixed pipe, a moving assembly and an adjusting assembly are arranged in the fixed frame one, and a rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation pipe.

[0007] The moving assembly comprises a moving plate, a lifting assembly is arranged in the moving plate, a drip irrigation spray head is fixedly connected to one end of the drip irrigation pipe away from the fixed pipe, and a sprinkling irrigation spray head is fixedly connected to one end of the sprinkling irrigation pipe away from the fixed pipe.

[0008] The mobile assembly is used to drive the drip irrigation sprinkler to move, and can be extended when drip irrigation is needed, so as to facilitate irrigation of the root part, and can be retracted when not used, thereby reducing the risk of accidental damage.

[0009] The lifting assembly is used to drive the drip irrigation sprinkler to lift, so as to adapt to different growth stages of plants.

[0010] The adjusting assembly is used to adjust different modes of the device to adapt to different irrigation needs.

[0011] The rotating assembly is used to drive the sprinkler to rotate, thereby increasing the irrigation range.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the mobile assembly further comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame one, the driving end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a moving block, the top of the moving block is provided with a tooth one, the inside of the fixed frame one is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one, the outer wall of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with a cylindrical gear one, and the cylindrical gear one is engaged with the tooth one.

[0013] The front and rear sides of the rotating shaft one are slidably connected with moving shafts, the outer wall of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the inside of the fixed frame one is rotatably connected with a threaded rod one on the front and rear sides, one end of the threaded rod one is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one, the bevel gear one is engaged with the driving bevel gear, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the outer wall of the threaded rod one is threadedly connected inside the connecting plate.

[0014] The lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate, the inside of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drip irrigation pipe, the end of the moving shaft away from the rotating shaft one is rotatably connected with a fixed block, the inside of the fixed frame one is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two on the front and rear sides, one end of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two, and the bevel gear two is engaged with the driving bevel gear when the moving block extrudes the fixed block.

[0015] The end of the rotating shaft two away from the bevel gear two is provided with a belt set wheel, the top outer wall of the belt set wheel is slidably connected inside the moving plate, the top inner side of the belt set wheel is slidably connected with a cylindrical gear two, the cylindrical gear two is rotatably connected inside the moving plate, one end of the cylindrical gear two is fixedly connected with a worm, the inside of the moving plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod two on the front and rear sides, the top end of the threaded rod two is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is engaged with the worm, the outer wall of the threaded rod two is threadedly connected with a lifting block, and the bottom of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the present application: the adjusting assembly comprises a rack plate, one side of the rack plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, the outer wall of the drip irrigation pipe is provided with a gear valve one, the outer wall of the sprinkler irrigation pipe is provided with a gear valve two, and the gear valve one and the gear valve two are engaged with the rack plate.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the present application: the rotating assembly comprises a fixed frame two, the bottom of the fixed frame two is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame one, the inside of the sprinkler irrigation pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inside of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft three, the end of the rotating shaft three away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed rotating blades, the end of the rotating shaft three away from the rotating blades is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one, the inside of the sprinkler irrigation pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft four, the top end of the rotating shaft four is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two, and the bevel gear two is engaged with the bevel gear one.

[0018] The bottom end of the rotating shaft four is fixedly connected with a cylindrical gear three, the outer wall of the rotating shaft four is slidably connected with an arc-shaped plate, the inside of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed teeth two, and the cylindrical gear three is engaged with the teeth two.

[0019] As a preferred scheme of the present application: the bottom of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the inside of the fixed frame two is fixedly connected with a fixed rod on the front and back sides, and the inside of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod.

[0020] As a preferred scheme of the present application: the left and right sides of the fixed block are fixedly connected with reset blocks, the outer wall of the reset block is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame one, one side of the reset block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the end of the spring away from the reset block is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame one.

[0021] As a preferred scheme of the present application: the inside of the moving plate is provided with sliding grooves on the front and back sides, the outer wall of the lifting block is slidably connected to the inside sliding groove of the moving plate, the inside of the lifting block is slidably connected with sliding rods two on the left and right sides, the sliding rods two are fixedly connected to the inside of the moving plate, the outer wall of the sprinkler irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving plate, the inside of the connecting plate is slidably connected with sliding rods one on the front and back sides, and the sliding rods one are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame one.

[0022] As a preferred scheme of the present application: the top side of the base is fixedly connected with a water tank, the front side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed pipe.

[0023] As a preferred scheme of the present application: the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed wheels, and one side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a push handle.

[0024] A use method of a municipal greening irrigation device, comprising:

[0025] Step one, when large-area sprinkling irrigation is needed, the moving block is moved by the electric push rod, thereby moving the rack plate to make the gear valve one close and the gear valve two open, so that water can flow in the sprinkling irrigation pipe and be sprayed out through the sprinkling irrigation nozzle; when the liquid flows in the sprinkling irrigation pipe, the sprinkling irrigation pipe can be swung through the cooperation of the rotating blade, the cylindrical gear three and the gear teeth two, so that the spraying area is increased;

[0026] Step two, for some plants whose roots need to be irrigated, the moving block is moved by the electric push rod, thereby moving the rack plate to make the gear valve two close and the gear valve one open, so that water can flow in the drip irrigation pipe and flow out through the drip irrigation pipe;

[0027] Step three, in the process of moving the moving block by the electric push rod, the cylindrical gear one can be rotated through the gear teeth one, and in turn the threaded rod one is rotated through the rotating shaft one, the moving shaft, the driving bevel gear and the bevel gear one, the rotation of the threaded rod one can move the connecting plate, thereby moving the moving plate, the movement of the moving plate can make the drip irrigation pipe stretch out and retract, so that the drip irrigation nozzle is close to the plant roots, thereby facilitating irrigation;

[0028] Step four, when the moving plate is completely stretched out, the moving block can press the fixed block, the movement of the fixed block can move the moving shaft, the movement of the moving shaft can move the driving bevel gear, thereby disengaging the driving bevel gear from the bevel gear one and engaging the driving bevel gear with the bevel gear two; when the moving block moves and the driving bevel gear rotates, the threaded rod two can be rotated through the bevel gear two, the rotating shaft two, the belt set wheel, the cylindrical gear two, the worm and the worm wheel in turn, the rotation of the threaded rod two can move the lifting block, thereby moving the lifting plate, so that the height of the drip irrigation nozzle is adjusted, and the growth stage and planting depth of different plants are adapted.

[0029] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] (1) The electric push rod can drive the moving block to move, the moving block can drive the moving shaft to rotate through the gear teeth one and the cylindrical gear one, the moving shaft can drive the threaded rod one to rotate through the driving bevel gear and the bevel gear one, so as to drive the moving plate to move, the moving plate can drive the drip irrigation pipe to stretch out and retract, so as to adjust the position of the drip irrigation nozzle, the drip irrigation nozzle can be conveniently irrigated to the root of the plant after being stretched out, the external impact and interference on the drip irrigation nozzle in the retracted state are reduced, the probability of damage is reduced, the service life of the nozzle is prolonged, and the moving convenience is improved.

[0031] (2) When the moving plate is stretched out, the moving block can extrude the fixed block, so that the driving bevel gear moves and is disengaged from the bevel gear one and engaged with the bevel gear two, at this time, rotating the moving shaft can drive the bevel gear two to rotate, and the threaded rod two is driven to rotate through the belt set wheel, the worm and the worm wheel, the rotation of the threaded rod two can adjust the height of the lifting plate and the drip irrigation nozzle, and the height of the drip irrigation nozzle can be adjusted to adapt to different growth stages of the sapling, so that water can be directly and effectively supplied to the root system, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

[0032] (3) The unique design of the gear teeth in the rack plate can make the rack plate move and engage with the gear valve one and the gear valve two in the initial state when the electric push rod moves the rack plate through the moving block, the gear valve one and the gear valve two can be adjusted when the rack plate moves, the rack plate cannot adjust the gear valve one and the gear valve two when the moving block moves to the position of extruding the fixed block, the gear valve one is opened and the gear valve two is closed when the moving block drives the moving plate to stretch out through the moving block, so that the water flows from the inside of the drip irrigation pipe, and the gear valve two is opened and the gear valve one is closed when the moving plate is retracted, so that the water flows from the inside of the sprinkling pipe.

[0033] (4) The water flow in the sprinkling pipe drives the rotating blade to rotate, the rotating blade rotates through the rotating shaft three, the bevel gear one, the bevel gear one and the rotating shaft four to drive the cylindrical gear three to rotate, the cylindrical gear three can drive the rotating shaft four to move through mutual cooperation with the gear teeth two in the rotating process, the rotating shaft four can drive the sprinkling pipe to swing through the movement, so that a wider area is irrigated, the uniformity of irrigation is improved, and each part can obtain sufficient water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the application;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the fixed frame one in the application;

[0037] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the moving block in the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the moving plate in the present application;

[0039] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the moving shaft in the present application;

[0040] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the present application Figure 5 Enlarged view of A in the present application;

[0041] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the tooth in the present application;

[0042] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the rotating shaft in the present application;

[0043] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the lifting block in the present application;

[0044] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the cylindrical gear in the present application;

[0045] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the lifting plate in the present application;

[0046] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the fixed frame in the present application;

[0047] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the sprinkler pipe in the present application;

[0048] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the fixed plate in the present application;

[0049] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the arc-shaped plate in the present application.

[0050] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, base; 2, fixed pipe; 3, moving assembly; 5, lifting assembly; 7, adjusting assembly; 8, rotating assembly;

[0051] 11, water tank; 12, water pump; 13, wheel; 14, push handle; 21, drip irrigation pipe; 22, sprinkler pipe; 23, drip irrigation emitter; 24, sprinkler emitter; 25, fixed frame one; 31, moving plate; 32, connecting plate; 33, electric push rod; 34, moving block; 35, gear one; 36, cylindrical gear one; 37, rotating shaft one; 38, moving shaft; 39, driving bevel gear; 40, bevel gear one; 41, threaded rod one; 42, slide rod one; 51, lifting plate; 52, fixed block; 53, reset block; 54, spring; 55, bevel gear two; 56, rotating shaft two; 57, belt set wheel; 58, cylindrical gear two; 59, worm; 60, worm gear; 61, threaded rod two; 62, lifting block; 63, slide rod two; 71, rack plate; 72, gear valve one; 73, gear valve two; 81, fixed frame two; 82, fixed plate; 83, rotating shaft three; 84, rotating vane; 85, bevel gear one; 86, bevel gear two; 87, rotating shaft four; 88, cylindrical gear three; 89, gear two; 90, arc plate; 91, slide plate; 92, fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 15 As shown in the drawings, the present application is a kind of municipal afforestation irrigation device and its using method, including base 1, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with fixed tube 2 and fixed frame one 25, the top of fixed tube 2 is provided with drip irrigation pipe 21 and sprinkler pipe 22, the inside of fixed frame one 25 is provided with moving assembly 3 and adjusting assembly 7, the bottom of sprinkler pipe 22 is provided with rotating assembly 8, moving assembly 3 includes moving plate 31, the inside of moving plate 31 is provided with lifting assembly 5, the end away from fixed tube 2 of drip irrigation pipe 21 is fixedly connected with drip irrigation emitter 23, the end away from fixed tube 2 of sprinkler pipe 22 is fixedly connected with sprinkler emitter 24;

[0054] The moving assembly 3 is used to drive the drip irrigation nozzle 23 to move, and can be extended when drip irrigation is needed to facilitate irrigation of the root part, and can be retracted to reduce the risk of accidental damage when not in use. The lifting assembly 5 is used to drive the drip irrigation nozzle 23 to lift to adapt to the growth stage of different plants. The adjusting assembly 7 is used to adjust different modes of the device to adapt to different irrigation needs. The rotating assembly 8 is used to drive the sprinkler nozzle 24 to rotate to increase the irrigation range. The base 1 is used to provide support for the device. The fixed pipe 2 is used to fix the drip irrigation pipe 21 and the sprinkler pipe 22. The fixed frame one 25 is used to fix the moving plate 31. The drip irrigation nozzle 23 is used to spray the liquid in the drip irrigation pipe 21 to irrigate the plants. The sprinkler nozzle 24 is used to spray the liquid in the sprinkler pipe 22 to irrigate the plants.

[0055] The moving assembly 3 further comprises an electric push rod 33 fixedly connected inside the fixed frame one 25. The driving end of the electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected with a moving block 34. The top of the moving block 34 is provided with a tooth one 35. The inside of the fixed frame one 25 is rotatably connected with a shaft one 37. The outer wall of the shaft one 37 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical gear one 36. The cylindrical gear one 36 is engaged with the tooth one 35. The front and back of the shaft one 37 are slidably connected with a moving shaft 38. The outer wall of the moving shaft 38 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 39. The inside of the fixed frame one 25 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod one 41 on the front and back. One end of the threaded rod one 41 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one 40. The bevel gear one 40 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 39. The bottom of the moving plate 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 32. The outer wall of the threaded rod one 41 is threadedly connected inside the connecting plate 32.

[0056] When the position of the moving plate 31 needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 33 is started to drive the moving block 34 to move. The moving block 34 drives the tooth one 35 to move by moving. The tooth one 35 drives the cylindrical gear one 36 to rotate by moving. The cylindrical gear one 36 drives the shaft one 37 to rotate by rotating. The outer wall of the moving shaft 38 is provided with a lug plate, so that one end of the moving shaft 38 can slide inside the shaft one 37. At the same time, the rotation of the shaft one 37 can drive the moving shaft 38 to rotate. The moving shaft 38 drives the driving bevel gear 39 to rotate by rotating. The driving bevel gear 39 drives the bevel gear one 40 to rotate by rotating. The bevel gear one 40 drives the threaded rod one 41 to rotate by rotating. The threaded rod one 41 drives the connecting plate 32 to move by rotating. The connecting plate 32 drives the moving plate 31 to move by moving.

[0057] The lifting assembly 5 comprises a lifting plate 51, the inside of the lifting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drip irrigation pipe 21, the end of the moving shaft 38 away from the rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 52, the inside of the front and back of the fixed frame 25 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 56, the end of the rotating shaft 56 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 55, when the moving block 34 extrudes the fixed block 52, the bevel gear 55 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 39, the end of the rotating shaft 56 away from the bevel gear 55 is provided with a belt set wheel 57, the top outer wall of the belt set wheel 57 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving plate 31, the top inside of the belt set wheel 57 is slidably connected with a cylindrical gear 58, the cylindrical gear 58 is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving plate 31, the end of the cylindrical gear 58 is fixedly connected with a worm 59, the inside of the front and back of the moving plate 31 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 61, the top end of the threaded rod 61 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 60, the worm wheel 60 is engaged with the worm 59, the outer wall of the threaded rod 61 is threadedly connected with a lifting block 62, the bottom of the lifting block 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 51.

[0058] When the moving block 34 moves to a certain extent, the fixed block 52 can be extruded, the movement of the fixed block 52 can drive the moving shaft 38 to move, the moving shaft 38 can drive the driving bevel gear 39 to move by moving, so as to disengage the driving bevel gear 39 and the bevel gear 40, and make the driving bevel gear 39 engaged with the bevel gear 55, at this time, the moving plate 31 is also in the extended state, when the moving block 34 is driven to move again by the electric push rod 33, the driving bevel gear 39 rotates, the driving bevel gear 39 can drive the bevel gear 55 to rotate by rotating, the bevel gear 55 can drive the rotating shaft 56 to rotate by rotating, the rotating shaft 56 can drive the belt set wheel 57 to rotate by rotating, the belt set wheel 57 can drive the cylindrical gear 58 to rotate by rotating, the cylindrical gear 58 can drive the worm 59 to rotate by rotating, the worm 59 can drive the worm wheel 60 to rotate by rotating, the worm wheel 60 can drive the threaded rod 61 to rotate by rotating, the threaded rod 61 can drive the lifting block 62 to lift by rotating, the lifting block 62 can drive the lifting plate 51 to lift by lifting, the lifting plate 51 can drive the drip irrigation pipe 21 to stretch and retract by lifting, so as to adjust the height of the drip irrigation nozzle 23, adapt to different growth stages of saplings, ensure that water can be effectively supplied to the root system, and improve the efficiency of irrigation.

[0059] The adjusting assembly 7 comprises a rack plate 71, one side of the rack plate 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 34, the outer wall of the drip irrigation pipe 21 is provided with a gear valve 72, the outer wall of the sprinkler pipe 22 is provided with a gear valve 73, the gear valve 72 and the gear valve 73 are engaged with the rack plate 71;

[0060] The teeth of the bottom of the rack plate 71 are two small sections, when the moving block 34 is before the extrusion fixed block 52, the teeth of the bottom of the rack plate 71 are engaged with the gear valve one 72 and the gear valve two 73, when the moving block 34 reaches the stage of extruding the fixed block 52, because the rack plate 71 moves to a certain distance, the gear valve two 73 and the gear valve one 72 are not in contact with the position of the rack plate 71 with teeth, when the moving block 34 extrudes the fixed block 52, the moving block 34 can adjust the height of the drip irrigation nozzle 23 by moving, at this time, the gear valve two 73 and the gear valve one 72 cannot be adjusted, only when the moving block 34 no longer extrudes the fixed block 52, the gear valve one 72 and the gear valve two 73 can be adjusted when the moving block 34 adjusts the position of the moving plate 31 by moving.

[0061] The rotating assembly 8 comprises a fixed frame two 81, the bottom of the fixed frame two 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame one 25, the inside of the sprinkling pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 82, the inside of the fixed plate 82 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft three 83, the end, away from the fixed plate 82, of the rotating shaft three 83 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed rotating blades 84, the end, away from the rotating blades 84, of the rotating shaft three 83 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one 85, the inside of the sprinkling pipe 22 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft four 87, the top end of the rotating shaft four 87 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two 86, the bevel gear two 86 is engaged with the bevel gear one 85, the bottom end of the rotating shaft four 87 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical gear three 88, the outer wall of the rotating shaft four 87 is slidably connected with an arc-shaped plate 90, the inside of the arc-shaped plate 90 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed teeth two 89, the cylindrical gear three 88 is engaged with the teeth two 89;

[0062] When it is needed to irrigate a large area, the gear valve one 72 is closed and the gear valve two 73 is opened, so that the liquid flows in the sprinkling pipe 22 and is sprayed out through the sprinkling nozzle 24, when the liquid flows in the sprinkling pipe 22, the rotating blades 84 can be driven to rotate, the rotating blades 84 can drive the rotating shaft three 83 to rotate through rotation, the rotating shaft three 83 can drive the bevel gear one 85 to rotate through rotation, the bevel gear one 85 can drive the bevel gear two 86 to rotate through rotation, the bevel gear two 86 can drive the rotating shaft four 87 to rotate through rotation, the rotating shaft four 87 can drive the cylindrical gear three 88 to rotate through rotation, the cylindrical gear three 88 can drive the rotating shaft four 87 to move through the cooperation of the teeth two 89 in the rotating process, the rotating shaft four 87 can drive the sprinkling pipe 22 to swing through movement, the sprinkling pipe 22 can make the irrigation cover a more extensive area through swinging.

[0063] The bottom of the arc-shaped plate 90 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 91, the inner sides of the front and back of the second fixing frame 81 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 92, the inner part of the sliding plate 91 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the fixing rod 92, the left and right sides of the fixing block 52 are fixedly connected with reset blocks 53, the outer wall of the reset block 53 is slidably connected with the inner part of the first fixing frame 25, one side of the reset block 53 is fixedly connected with a spring 54, and the end, away from the reset block 53, of the spring 54 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the first fixing frame 25; the arc-shaped plate 90 is used for fixing the cylindrical gear three 88, the sliding plate 91 can drive the arc-shaped plate 90 to move, and the fixing rod 92 is used for fixing the moving route of the sliding plate 91.

[0064] The inner sides of the front and back of the moving plate 31 are provided with sliding grooves, the outer wall of the lifting block 62 is slidably connected in the inner sliding groove of the moving plate 31, the left and right sides of the inner part of the lifting block 62 are slidably connected with sliding rods two 63, the sliding rods two 63 are fixedly connected with the inner part of the moving plate 31, the outer wall of the sprinkling pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the moving plate 31, the inner sides of the front and back of the connecting plate 32 are slidably connected with sliding rods one 42, and the sliding rods one 42 are fixedly connected with the inner part of the first fixing frame 25; the sliding rods two 63 are used for fixing the moving route of the lifting block 62, and the sliding rods one 42 are used for fixing the moving route of the connecting plate 32.

[0065] The top side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 11, the top front side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 12, the input end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the water tank 11, the output end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the fixed pipe 2, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed wheels 13, and the top side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle 14; the water tank 11 is used for storing water, the water pump 12 is used for pumping the liquid in the water tank 11 into the fixed pipe 2, the wheels 13 are used for driving the base 1 to move, and the push handle 14 is used for pushing the base 1 to move.

[0066] A use method of the municipal greening irrigation device,

[0067] Step one, when large-area sprinkling irrigation is needed, the moving block 34 is moved by the electric push rod 33, the rack plate 71 is moved, the gear valve two 73 is closed and the gear valve one 72 is opened, water can flow in the sprinkling pipe 22 and be sprayed out through the sprinkling irrigation nozzle 24, and the sprinkling pipe 22 is swung through the cooperation of the rotating vane 84, the cylindrical gear three 88 and the gear teeth two 89, so that the spraying area is increased;

[0068] Step two, for some plants whose roots need to be irrigated, the moving block 34 is moved by the electric push rod 33, the rack plate 71 is moved, the gear valve one 72 is closed and the gear valve two 73 is opened, so that water can flow in the drip irrigation pipe 21 and flow out through the drip irrigation pipe 21.

[0069] Step three, the electric push rod 33 in the process of pulling the moving block 34 to move, through the gear tooth 35 can drive the cylindrical gear 36 to rotate, and in turn through the rotating shaft 37, the moving shaft 38, the driving bevel gear 39 and the bevel gear 40 drive the threaded rod 41 to rotate, the threaded rod 41 rotation can drive the connecting plate 32 to move, in turn drive the moving plate 31 to move, the moving plate 31 moves can drive the drip irrigation pipe 21 to stretch out and draw back, so that the drip irrigation sprinkler 23 close to the plant root, thus facilitating irrigation;

[0070] Step four, when the moving plate 31 is completely stretched out, the moving block 34 can extrude the fixed block 52, the fixed block 52 moves to drive the moving shaft 38 to move, the moving shaft 38 can drive the driving bevel gear 39 to move by moving, so as to remove the meshing of the driving bevel gear 39 and the bevel gear 40, so that the driving bevel gear 39 meshes with the bevel gear 55, at this time, when the moving block 34 moves to drive the driving bevel gear 39 to rotate, in turn through the bevel gear 55, the rotating shaft 56, the belt group wheel 57, the cylindrical gear 58, the worm 59 and the worm wheel 60 can drive the threaded rod 61 to rotate, the threaded rod 61 rotation can drive the lifting block 62 to lift, in turn drive the lifting plate 51 to lift, so as to adjust the height of the drip irrigation sprinkler 23, adapt to the growth stage and planting depth of different plants.

[0071] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when large-area irrigation is needed, the water pump 12 is started to pump the water in the water tank 11 into the fixed pipe 2, and the water is sprayed from the sprinkler head 24 through the sprinkler pipe 22. As the liquid flows in the sprinkler pipe 22, the rotating blade 84 rotates, which drives the rotating shaft three 83 to rotate, and the rotating shaft three 83 drives the bevel gear one 85 to rotate, and the bevel gear one 85 drives the bevel gear two 86 to rotate, and the bevel gear two 86 drives the rotating shaft four 87 to rotate, and the rotating shaft four 87 drives the cylindrical gear three 88 to rotate. The cylindrical gear three 88 rotates in the rotating process to drive the rotating shaft four 87 to move through the cooperation of the gear teeth two 89, and the rotating shaft four 87 moves to drive the sprinkler pipe 22 to swing, thereby improving the irrigation area. When irrigating the roots of some plants, the electric push rod 33 is started to drive the moving block 34 to move, the moving block 34 moves to drive the gear teeth one 35 to move, the gear teeth one 35 moves to drive the cylindrical gear one 36 to rotate, the cylindrical gear one 36 rotates to drive the rotating shaft one 37 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 37 rotates to drive the moving shaft 38 to rotate, the moving shaft 38 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 39 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 39 rotates to drive the bevel gear one 40 to rotate, the bevel gear one 40 rotates to drive the threaded rod one 41 to rotate, the threaded rod one 41 rotates to drive the connecting plate 32 to move, the connecting plate 32 moves to drive the moving plate 31 to move, and the moving plate 31 moves to drive the drip irrigation pipe 21 to extend and retract, thereby driving the drip irrigation head 23 to move. At the same time, the moving block 34 moves to drive the rack plate 71 to move, the rack plate 71 moves to close the gear valve two 73 and open the gear valve one 72, so that the liquid flows in the drip irrigation pipe 21 and is sprayed through the drip irrigation head 23, thereby irrigating the roots of the plants. When the moving plate 31 is fully extended, the moving block 34 can press the fixed block 52, and the engagement of the rack plate 71 with the gear valve two 73 and the gear valve one 72 is released. The movement of the fixed block 52 drives the moving shaft 38 to move, thereby releasing the engagement of the driving bevel gear 39 with the bevel gear one 40 and enabling the driving bevel gear 39 to engage with the bevel gear two 55. The movement of the moving block 34 driven by the electric push rod 33 again drives the bevel gear two 55 to rotate, the bevel gear two 55 rotates to drive the rotating shaft two 56 to rotate, the rotating shaft two 56 rotates to drive the cylindrical gear two 58 to rotate through the belt set wheel 57, the cylindrical gear two 58 rotates to drive the worm 59 to rotate, the worm 59 rotates to drive the threaded rod two 61 to rotate through the worm gear 60, the threaded rod two 61 rotates to drive the lifting block 62 to lift, the lifting block 62 lifts to drive the lifting plate 51 to lift, and the lifting plate 51 lifts to drive the drip irrigation pipe 21 to extend and retract, thereby adjusting the height of the drip irrigation head 23 to adapt to different growth stages of the saplings and improve the flexibility of irrigation.

[0072] The above has been described in detail one embodiment of the present application, but the content is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, cannot be considered for limiting the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made in the scope of the present application, should still belong to the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A municipal greenery irrigation device comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (2) and a fixed frame one (25), the top of the fixed pipe (2) is provided with a drip irrigation pipe (21) and a sprinkler pipe (22), the inside of the fixed frame one (25) is provided with a moving assembly (3) and an adjusting assembly (7), the bottom of the sprinkler pipe (22) is provided with a rotating assembly (8); The moving assembly (3) comprises a moving plate (31), the inside of the moving plate (31) is provided with a lifting assembly (5), one end of the drip irrigation pipe (21) away from the fixed pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a drip irrigation nozzle (23), one end of the sprinkler pipe (22) away from the fixed pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a sprinkler nozzle (24); The moving assembly (3) is used for driving the drip irrigation nozzle (23) to move, and can be stretched out when drip irrigation is needed, so that the root part is conveniently irrigated, and can be retracted when not used, so as to reduce the risk of accidental damage. The lifting assembly (5) is used for driving the drip irrigation nozzle (23) to lift, so as to adapt to the growth stage of different plants. The adjusting assembly (7) is used for adjusting different modes of the device to adapt to different irrigation needs. The rotating assembly (8) is used for driving the sprinkler nozzle (24) to rotate, so as to increase the irrigation range. The moving assembly (3) further comprises an electric push rod (33), the electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected in the inside of the fixed frame one (25), the driving end of the electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected with a moving block (34), the top of the moving block (34) is provided with a gear tooth one (35), the inside of the fixed frame one (25) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one (37), the outer wall of the rotating shaft one (37) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical gear one (36), and the cylindrical gear one (36) is engaged with the gear tooth one (35). The front and back sides of the rotating shaft one (37) are slidably connected with moving shafts (38), the outer wall of the moving shaft (38) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (39), the inside of the fixed frame one (25) is rotatably connected with threaded rods one (41) on the front and back sides, one end of the threaded rod one (41) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one (40), the bevel gear one (40) is engaged with the driving bevel gear (39), and the bottom of the moving plate (31) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (32), and the outer wall of the threaded rod one (41) is screwedly connected in the inside of the connecting plate (32). The lifting assembly (5) comprises a lifting plate (51), the inside of the lifting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drip irrigation pipe (21), one end of the moving shaft (38) away from the rotating shaft one (37) is rotatably connected with a fixed block (52), the inside of the fixed frame one (25) is rotatably connected with rotating shafts two (56) on the front and back sides, one end of the rotating shaft two (56) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two (55), and when the moving block (34) extrudes the fixed block (52), the bevel gear two (55) is engaged with the driving bevel gear (39). The end, away from the bevel gear two (55), of the rotating shaft two (56) is provided with a belt set wheel (57), the top outer wall of the belt set wheel (57) is slidably connected in the inside of the moving plate (31), the top inside of the belt set wheel (57) is slidably connected with a cylindrical gear two (58), the cylindrical gear two (58) is rotatably connected in the inside of the moving plate (31), one end of the cylindrical gear two (58) is fixedly connected with a worm (59), the inside of the moving plate (31) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod two (61) on the two sides, the top end of the threaded rod two (61) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (60), the worm wheel (60) is engaged with the worm (59), the outer wall of the threaded rod two (61) is threadedly connected with a lifting block (62), the bottom of the lifting block (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (51). The adjusting assembly (7) comprises a rack plate (71), one side of the rack plate (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (34), the outer wall of the drip irrigation pipe (21) is provided with a gear valve one (72), the outer wall of the sprinkler pipe (22) is provided with a gear valve two (73), the gear valve one (72) and the gear valve two (73) are engaged with the rack plate (71); The rotating assembly (8) comprises a fixed frame two (81), the bottom of the fixed frame two (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame one (25), the inside of the sprinkler pipe (22) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (82), the inside of the fixed plate (82) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft three (83), one end, away from the fixed plate (82), of the rotating shaft three (83) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed rotating blades (84), one end, away from the rotating blades (84), of the rotating shaft three (83) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one (85), the inside of the sprinkler pipe (22) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft four (87), the top end of the rotating shaft four (87) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two (86), the bevel gear two (86) is engaged with the bevel gear one (85); The bottom end of the rotating shaft four (87) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical gear three (88), the outer wall of the rotating shaft four (87) is slidably connected with an arc plate (90), the inside of the arc plate (90) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed teeth two (89), the cylindrical gear three (88) is engaged with the teeth two (89).

2. The municipal greenery irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the arc plate (90) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (91), the inside of the sliding plate (91) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (92).

3. The municipal greenery irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left and right sides of the fixed block (52) are fixedly connected with reset blocks (53), the outer wall of the reset block (53) is slidably connected in the inside of the fixed frame one (25), one side of the reset block (53) is fixedly connected with a spring (54), one end, away from the reset block (53), of the spring (54) is fixedly connected in the inside of the fixed frame one (25).

4. The municipal greenery irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inside of the moving plate (31) is provided with a sliding groove on both sides, the outer wall of the lifting block (62) is slidably connected in the inside sliding groove of the moving plate (31), the inside of the lifting block (62) is slidably connected with a sliding rod two (63) on both sides, the sliding rod two (63) is fixedly connected in the inside of the moving plate (31), the outer wall of the sprinkling pipe (22) is fixedly connected in the inside of the moving plate (31), the inside of the connecting plate (32) is slidably connected with a sliding rod one (42) on both sides, and the sliding rod one (42) is fixedly connected in the inside of the fixed frame one (25).

5. The municipal greenery irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (11) on one side, and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (12) on the front side, the input end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (11) on one side, and the output end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed pipe (2).

6. The municipal greenery irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed wheels (13), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (14) on one side.

7. A method of using a municipal greenery irrigation device, the method comprising using a municipal greenery irrigation device as claimed in claim 6, wherein, It comprises: Step one, when a large area of sprinkling irrigation is needed, the moving block (34) is moved by the electric push rod (33), then the rack plate (71) is moved to make the gear valve one (72) close and the gear valve two (73) open, so that the water can flow in the sprinkling pipe (22) and be sprayed out through the sprinkling head (24), and when the liquid flows in the sprinkling pipe (22), the sprinkling pipe (22) can be swung through the cooperation of the rotating blade (84), the cylindrical gear three (88) and the gear teeth two (89), so as to increase the spraying area; Step two, for some plants whose roots need to be irrigated, the moving block (34) is moved by the electric push rod (33), then the rack plate (71) is moved to make the gear valve two (73) close and the gear valve one (72) open, so that the water can flow in the drip irrigation pipe (21) and flow out through the drip irrigation pipe (21); Step three, in the process of moving the moving block (34) by the electric push rod (33), the cylindrical gear one (36) can be rotated through the gear teeth one (35), and in turn the threaded rod one (41) is rotated through the shaft one (37), the moving shaft (38), the driving bevel gear (39) and the bevel gear one (40), the threaded rod one (41) is rotated to drive the connecting plate (32) to move, then the moving plate (31) is moved, and the moving plate (31) is moved to drive the drip irrigation pipe (21) to stretch and retract, so that the drip irrigation head (23) is close to the plant roots, thereby facilitating irrigation; Step four, when the mobile plate (31) is fully extended, the moving block (34) can extrude the fixed block (52), the fixed block (52) moves to drive the moving shaft (38) to move, the moving shaft (38) can drive the driving bevel gear (39) to move by moving so as to release the engagement between the driving bevel gear (39) and the bevel gear one (40), so that the driving bevel gear (39) is engaged with the bevel gear two (55), at this time, when the moving block (34) moves to drive the driving bevel gear (39) to rotate, in turn through the bevel gear two (55), the rotating shaft two (56), the belt group wheel (57), the cylindrical gear two (58), the worm (59) and the worm wheel (60), the threaded rod two (61) can be rotated, the threaded rod two (61) rotates to drive the lifting block (62) to lift, and then drive the lifting plate (51) to lift, so as to adjust the height of the drip irrigation nozzle (23), adapt to the growth stage and planting depth of different plants.

Citation Information

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