Raw material cleaning device for wine processing

By setting rubber blocks on the movable plate and fixed plate surface of the raw material cleaning device for wine processing, tiny bubbles are generated, and combined with the slap and circulation mechanism, the problem of poor cleaning of embedded stains in the prior art is solved, and more efficient raw material cleaning and more comprehensive stain removal are achieved.

CN120001718AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHAANXI ANKANG BAIYI IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510502380.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing raw material cleaning device for wine processing has limited effect on cleaning embedded stains, especially during the cleaning process of corn, which can easily lead to clumping raw materials and stubborn stains, affecting subsequent fermentation.

Method used

A raw material cleaning device for wine processing including a movable plate and a fixed plate is designed. By setting rubber blocks on the surface of the movable plate and the fixed plate, tiny bubbles are generated and contacted with the raw material, combined with a slap mechanism, the agglomerated raw materials are broken, and a more comprehensive cleaning is achieved through the circulation mechanism and the separation mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning effect of raw materials, effectively breaks up the agglomerated raw materials, promotes the contact between micro bubbles and raw materials, extends the cleaning time, reduces stubborn stain residues, and avoids damage to the corn skin and starch loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wine processing, in particular to a wine processing raw material cleaning device which comprises a first shell, a second shell is fixedly connected into the first shell, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second shell, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end, close to the first fixing block, of the inner surface of the second shell. A second fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate, a movable plate is arranged at one end of the fixed plate, a plurality of rubber blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the fixed plate and the movable plate, a screen is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second shell, a beating mechanism is arranged in the second shell, and a circulating mechanism is arranged in the second fixed block; a fishing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the second shell; a separating mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the second shell; and a plurality of rubber blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the movable plate and the fixed plate to spray out tiny bubbles to clean the raw materials, and the caked raw materials can be scattered in cooperation with beating of the movable plate on the surface of the fixed plate, so that the cleaning effect on the raw materials is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wine processing, in particular to a raw material cleaning device for wine processing. Background Art

[0002] The raw material cleaning device for wine processing is a mechanized cleaning system specially designed for winemaking raw materials (such as grapes, grains, fruits, etc.). Existing technologies use physical or chemical means to remove impurities (soil, pesticide residues, microorganisms), foreign matter (branches and leaves, insect eggs) and some chemical pollutants on the surface of the raw materials, while avoiding damage to the intrinsic components of the raw materials (such as pectin and natural yeast), ensuring the hygiene, safety and quality foundation of subsequent processing links.

[0003] However, the existing technology of cleaning raw materials for wine processing has limited effect on cleaning embedded stains. Before cleaning, the corn is not fully dried or the storage environment is humid (such as the rainy season in the south), the corn kernels absorb water and swell, and the surface starch sticks together after gelatinization. The dirt, dust or broken corn husk debris left over from harvesting may act as a "binder", causing the particles to agglomerate. During transportation or stacking, the corn kernels are squeezed or rubbed to generate heat, which accelerates starch gelatinization and further aggravates agglomeration. In a long-term humid environment, mold growth will secrete sticky substances to stick the corn kernels together. The impurities inside the agglomerated corn agglomerates are difficult to clean, which easily leads to residues. In addition, during the cleaning process, the raw materials accumulate at the bottom of the cleaning device, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the bottom area. During the cleaning process of the corn, stubborn stains will remain on the wrinkled parts of its surface, which are difficult to clean thoroughly. Stubborn stains still remain on the wrinkled parts after cleaning. In addition, traditional mechanical stirring and high-pressure washing will damage the corn skin and cause starch loss, affecting subsequent fermentation. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material cleaning device for wine processing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a raw material cleaning device for wine processing, comprising a first shell, a second shell is fixedly connected inside the first shell, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the inner surface of the second shell close to the first fixed block, a second fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate, a movable plate is provided at one end of the fixed plate, and several rubber blocks are provided on the surfaces of the fixed plate and the movable plate, a screen is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second shell, a beating mechanism for breaking up the raw materials between the movable plate and the fixed plate is provided inside the second shell, a circulation mechanism for turning the raw materials from the bottom end of the second shell to the upper end is provided inside the second fixed block, a salvaging mechanism for cleaning floating objects on the water surface in the second shell is provided at the upper end of the second shell, and a separation mechanism for separating fine dust and impurities from the raw materials is provided at the lower end of the second shell.

[0006] Preferably, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the first shell.

[0007] Preferably, the beating mechanism includes an electric motor, a non-output end of the motor is installed on the upper end of the first shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a protrusion, a rack is provided at the lower end of the protrusion, the upper end of the rack is rotatably connected to a rotating pin, a first sleeve is externally sleeved on both ends of the rack, a compression spring is provided inside the first sleeve and elastically connected to the rack, a spur gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, one end of the spur gear is meshed with the rack, the center of the spur gear is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the first bearing, and the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the beating mechanism also includes a connecting block, the lower end of the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a conical disk, the surface of the conical disk is fixedly connected to a sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the surface of the movable plate is provided with several rubber blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the circulation mechanism comprises a conical block, the conical block is arranged inside the second fixed block, the first auger is fixedly connected to the surface of the conical block, and the second auger is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the salvage mechanism comprises a second sleeve, an outer end surface of the second sleeve is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and an inner surface of the second sleeve is elastically connected to a rotating rod via a torsion spring.

[0011] Preferably, the salvage mechanism further comprises a rubber plate, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rubber plate, and one end of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with a net bag.

[0012] Preferably, the separation mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, the non-output end of the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the outer surface of the second outer shell, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a receiving hopper, and the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the separation mechanism also includes a second bearing, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second bearing, the outer ring of the second bearing is slidably connected to the inside of the conical block, the lower end of the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to a spring, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the conical block.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) The raw material cleaning device for wine processing described in the present invention can increase the contact area between tiny bubbles and raw materials by arranging a plurality of rubber blocks on the surfaces of a movable plate and a fixed plate, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the raw materials. In addition, the movable plate can be used to beat the surface of the fixed plate to break up the agglomerated raw materials between the movable plate and the fixed plate, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the raw materials. At the same time, the beating process can further promote the contact area between tiny bubbles and raw materials, and prolong the time that the raw materials remain between the movable plate and the fixed plate.

[0015] (2) The raw material cleaning device for wine processing described in the present invention can turn the raw materials at the bottom end of the second shell to the upper end through the first auger and the second auger, so that the raw materials repeatedly pass through the middle of the movable plate and the fixed plate, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect on the raw materials.

[0016] (3) In the raw material cleaning device for wine processing described in the present invention, when the first rotating shaft rotates, the second sleeve will be driven to rotate, and the net bag will be driven to rotate around the first rotating shaft. When the net bag rotates around the first rotating shaft, floating objects on the water surface in the second outer shell will be collected into the net bag.

[0017] (4) The bottom plate and the receiving hopper are controlled by the hydraulic cylinder to move downward first to discharge the water in the second outer shell, and the fine dust and impurities in the receiving hopper are cleaned first. After the cleaning is completed, the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to continue to drive the second bearing to move downward. At this time, the raw materials in the second outer shell will be discharged from the bottom end of the second outer shell, and then the first auger and the second auger are reversed by the motor to drive the first auger and the second auger to reverse. The first auger and the second auger are reversed to discharge the raw materials in the second outer shell out of the cleaning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first shell and the second shell; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connection block and the conical disk; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cone block and the first auger; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second auger structure; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating block and the convex block; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the rubber plate; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting plate and the base plate; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second rotating shaft and the second bearing.

[0020] In the figure: 100, first housing; 101, air inlet pipe; 200, second housing; 201, first fixed block; 202, fixed plate; 203, second fixed block; 204, screen; 300, flapping mechanism; 301, motor; 302, first rotating shaft; 303, rotating block; 304, convex block; 305, rotating pin; 306, rack; 307, first sleeve; 308, spur gear; 309, first bearing; 310, connecting block; 311, conical disk; 3 12. Sliding block; 313. Movable plate; 314. Rubber block; 400. Circulation mechanism; 401. Conical block; 402. First auger; 403. Second auger; 500. Salvage mechanism; 501. Second sleeve; 502. Rotating rod; 503. Rubber sheet; 504. Net bag; 600. Separation mechanism; 601. Hydraulic cylinder; 602. Connecting plate; 603. Bottom plate; 604. Material receiving hopper; 605. Second rotating shaft; 606. Second bearing; 607. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a raw material cleaning device for wine processing according to the present invention comprises a first shell 100, wherein a second shell 200 is fixedly connected inside the first shell 100, a first fixing block 201 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second shell 200, a fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner surface of the second shell 200 close to the first fixing block 201, a second fixing block 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 202, a movable plate 313 is arranged at one end of the fixing plate 202, and a plurality of rubber blocks 313 are arranged on the surfaces of the fixing plate 202 and the movable plate 313. 14. A screen 204 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second outer shell 200, a beating mechanism 300 is arranged inside the second outer shell 200 for breaking up the raw materials between the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202, a circulation mechanism 400 is arranged inside the second fixed block 203 for turning the raw materials from the bottom end of the second outer shell 200 to the upper end, a salvaging mechanism 500 is arranged at the upper end of the second outer shell 200 for cleaning floating objects on the water surface in the second outer shell 200, and a separation mechanism 600 is arranged at the lower end of the second outer shell 200 for separating fine dust impurities from the raw materials.

[0023] Specifically, an air intake pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the interior of the first housing 100 .

[0024] Specifically, the slapping mechanism 300 includes a motor 301, the non-output end of the motor 301 is installed at the upper end of the first housing 100, the output end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 302, the surface of the first rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 303, the surface of the rotating block 303 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 304, a rack 306 is provided at the lower end of the protrusion 304, the upper end of the rack 306 is rotatably connected to a rotating pin 305, both ends of the rack 306 are externally sleeved with a first sleeve 307, a compression spring is provided inside the first sleeve 307 and elastically connected to the rack 306, a spur gear 308 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 302, one end of the spur gear 308 is meshed with the rack 306, the center of the spur gear 308 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of a first bearing 309, the inner ring of the first bearing 309 It is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 302, and the lower end of the outer ring of the first bearing 309 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 310, and the lower end of the connecting block 310 is fixedly connected with a conical disk 311, and the surface of the conical disk 311 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 312, and the lower end of the sliding block 312 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 313, and the surface of the movable plate 313 is provided with several rubber blocks 314; when in use, the wine processing raw material corn is first put into the second shell 200, and air is introduced into the inside of the air intake pipe 101. The air introduced into the inside of the air intake pipe 101 passes through the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 and enters the fixed plate 202 and the movable plate 313. The air inside the fixed plate 202 and the movable plate 313 is discharged through several rubber blocks 314 on their surfaces, and the air passes through several rubber blocks 314 to discharge tiny bubbles, and the tiny bubbles discharged by the rubber blocks 314 will contact the raw materials.

[0025] In addition, when tiny bubbles burst in the liquid, local high temperature, high pressure and microjets are generated, which can peel off dust, dirt, pesticide residues and other attachments on the surface of the corn. During the rising process of the bubbles, they gently flush the surface of the corn to loosen stubborn stains, which is especially suitable for sunken or wrinkled areas. The bubbles change the interfacial tension between the liquid and impurities, making it easier for oils, proteins, etc. to separate from the corn skin. They can remove fine particles such as dust and mold spores that are difficult to handle by traditional water washing, reducing the risk of microbial contamination in subsequent processing. Compared with mechanical stirring or high-pressure water jets, bubble cleaning is gentler and can avoid damage to the corn skin or loss of starch, which would affect fermentation efficiency.

[0026] Furthermore, at this time, the motor 301 is started to rotate, and the rotation of the motor 301 will drive the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 302 will drive the rotating block 303 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating block 303 will drive the protrusion 304 to rotate, and the rotation of the protrusion 304 will drive the rotating pin 305 to move toward one end, and the movement of the rotating pin 305 to one end will drive the rack 306 to move toward one end, and the movement of the rack 306 to one end will compress the compression spring inside the first sleeve 307, and the movement of the rack 306 to one end will drive the spur gear 308 to rotate, and the spur gear 308 rotates the outer ring of the first bearing 309 to rotate, and the rotation of the outer ring of the first bearing 309 will drive the connecting block 310 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting block 310 will drive the conical disk 311 to rotate, and the rotation of the conical disk 311 will drive the sliding block 312 rotates, and the rotation of the sliding block 312 drives the movable plate 313 to rotate. The rotation of the movable plate 313 will slap the surface of the fixed plate 202. At this time, the rubber block 314 on the surface of the movable plate 313 will contact the rubber block 314 on the surface of the fixed plate 202. The rubber block 314 is hemispherical and has several tiny pores on its surface. The movable plate 313 slaps the surface of the fixed plate 202 to slap the raw materials in the middle. Beating the raw materials can separate the agglomerated raw materials and the raw materials with soil impurities attached to them from the soil impurities. When the tiny bubbles burst in the liquid, local high temperature and high pressure and microjets are generated, which can peel off dust, soil, pesticide residues and other attachments on the surface of the corn. During the rising process of the bubbles, the surface of the corn is gently flushed to loosen stubborn stains, which is especially suitable for sunken or wrinkled areas.

[0027] Furthermore, by arranging a plurality of rubber blocks 314 on the surfaces of the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202, the contact area between the tiny bubbles and the raw materials can be increased, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the raw materials. When the movable plate 313 is slapped on the surface of the fixed plate 202, the agglomerated raw materials between the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202 can be broken up, thereby further improving the cleaning effect on the raw materials. At the same time, the contact area between the tiny bubbles and the raw materials can be further promoted during the slapping process, and the time the raw materials stay between the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202 can be extended.

[0028] It should be noted that the circulation mechanism 400 includes a conical block 401, which is arranged inside the second fixed block 203. A first auger 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conical block 401, and a second auger 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 302. When the first rotating shaft 302 rotates, the conical block 401 is driven to rotate. A certain gap is left between the lower end of the conical block 401 and the second housing 200, and the gap allows fine impurities and dust to pass through. The raw material dropped from the lower end of the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202 will fall to the upper end of the screen 204. The screen 204 is set to be inclined. The raw material will slide onto the first auger 402 through the screen 204. Fine impurities and dust will pass through the screen 204 and fall through the gap between the conical block 401 and the second shell 200. The dust and impurities fall into the receiving hopper 604. The rotation of the conical block 401 will drive the first auger 402 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 302 will also drive the second auger 403 to rotate. The rotation of the first auger 402 will move the material on the screen 204. The raw materials at the bottom end are pushed upward to the inside of the second fixed block 203. The raw materials entering the inside of the second fixed block 203 are pushed to the top of the conical disk 311 by the second auger 403. Under the action of gravity, the raw materials pass through the top of the conical disk 311 and slide to between the fixed plate 202 and the movable plate 313. The first auger 402 and the second auger 403 are set to turn the raw materials at the bottom end of the second shell 200 to the upper end, so that the raw materials repeatedly pass through the middle of the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect on the raw materials.

[0029] It should be noted that the salvage mechanism 500 includes a second sleeve 501, the outer end surface of the second sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 302, the inner surface of the second sleeve 501 is elastically connected to a rotating rod 502 through a torsion spring, the surface of the rotating rod 502 is fixedly connected to a rubber plate 503, and one end of the second sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to a net bag 504; when the first rotating shaft 302 rotates, the second sleeve 501 is driven to rotate around the first rotating shaft 3 02 rotates, the rubber sheet 503 will rotate toward the end close to the net bag 504 under the resistance of water, and the rubber sheet 503 rotates around the rotating rod 502, and the rubber sheet 503 drives the rotating rod 502 to rotate and compresses the torsion spring between the rotating rod 502 and the second sleeve 501. The rotation of the second sleeve 501 will drive the net bag 504 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 302. When the net bag 504 rotates around the first rotating shaft 302, the floating objects on the water surface in the second shell 200 will be collected into the net bag 504.

[0030] Specifically, the separation mechanism 600 includes a hydraulic cylinder 601, the non-output end of the hydraulic cylinder 601 is mounted on the outer surface of the second housing 200, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 601 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 602, the upper end of the connecting plate 602 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 603, the upper end of the bottom plate 603 is fixedly connected to a receiving hopper 604, the upper end of the bottom plate 603 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 605, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 605 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of a second bearing 606, the outer ring of the second bearing 606 is slidably connected to the inside of the conical block 401, and the second bearing 606 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second bearing 606. 06 The lower end of the outer ring is fixedly connected with a spring 607, and the lower end of the spring 607 is fixedly connected to the conical block 401; after cleaning is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 601 is started to move downward, and the downward movement of the hydraulic cylinder 601 will drive the connecting plate 602 to move downward, and the downward movement of the connecting plate 602 will drive the bottom plate 603 to move downward, and the downward movement of the bottom plate 603 will drive the receiving hopper 604 to move downward, and the downward movement of the bottom plate 603 will drive the second rotating shaft 605 to move downward, and the downward movement of the second rotating shaft 605 will drive the second bearing 606 to move downward, and the downward movement of the second bearing 606 will compress the spring 607.

[0031] It is worth mentioning that the hydraulic cylinder 601 controls the bottom plate 603 and the material receiving hopper 604 to move downward first to discharge the water in the second outer shell 200, and clean up the fine dust and impurities in the material receiving hopper 604 first. After the cleaning is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 601 is controlled to continue to drive the second bearing 606 to move downward. At this time, the raw materials in the second outer shell 200 will be discharged from the bottom end of the second outer shell 200, and then the motor 301 is reversed to drive the first auger 402 and the second auger 403 to reverse. The first auger 402 and the second auger 403 reverse to discharge the raw materials in the second outer shell 200 out of the cleaning device.

[0032] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the wine processing raw material corn is first placed in the second shell 200, and air is introduced into the air inlet pipe 101. The air introduced into the air inlet pipe 101 passes through the first shell 100 and the second shell 200 and enters the fixed plate 202 and the movable plate 313. The air inside the fixed plate 202 and the movable plate 313 is discharged through several rubber blocks 314 on the surface thereof. The air passes through several rubber blocks 314 to discharge tiny bubbles. The tiny bubbles discharged by the rubber blocks 314 will contact the raw materials. When the tiny bubbles burst in the liquid, local high temperature is generated. High pressure and micro jets can peel off dust, dirt, pesticide residues and other attachments on the surface of corn. The bubbles gently flush the surface of corn during the rising process to loosen stubborn stains, especially suitable for sunken or wrinkled areas. Bubbles change the interfacial tension between liquid and impurities, making it easier for oil, protein, etc. to separate from the corn skin. They can remove fine particles such as dust and mold spores that are difficult to handle with traditional water washing, reducing the risk of microbial contamination in subsequent processing. Compared with mechanical stirring or high-pressure water jets, bubble cleaning is gentler and can avoid damage to the corn skin or loss of starch, which would affect fermentation efficiency.

[0033] At this time, the motor 301 is started to rotate slowly. The rotation of the motor 301 will drive the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 302 will drive the rotating block 303 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 303 will drive the protrusion 304 to rotate. The rotation of the protrusion 304 will drive the rotating pin 305 to move toward one end. The movement of the rotating pin 305 to one end will drive the rack 306 to move toward one end. The movement of the rack 306 to one end will compress the compression spring inside the first sleeve 307. The movement of the rack 306 to one end will drive the spur gear 308 to rotate. The spur gear 308 rotates the outer ring of the first bearing 309, and the outer ring of the first bearing 309 rotates, which drives the connecting block 310 to rotate, which drives the conical disk 311 to rotate, which drives the sliding block 312 to rotate, which drives the movable plate 313 to rotate, and the movable plate 313 hits the surface of the fixed plate 202, and the rubber block 314 on the surface of the movable plate 313 contacts the rubber block 314 on the surface of the fixed plate 202, and the rubber block 314 is The hemispherical surface is provided with a number of tiny pores. The movable plate 313 slaps the surface of the fixed plate 202 to slap the raw materials in the middle. The slapping of the raw materials can separate the lumps and the raw materials with soil impurities from the soil impurities. When the tiny bubbles burst in the liquid, local high temperature, high pressure and micro jets are generated, which can peel off the dust, soil, pesticide residues and other attachments on the surface of the corn. During the rising process of the bubbles, the surface of the corn is gently scoured to loosen stubborn stains, which is particularly suitable for sunken or wrinkled parts. By arranging a number of rubber blocks 314 on the surfaces of the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202, the contact area between the tiny bubbles and the raw materials can be increased, and the cleaning effect of the raw materials can be improved. In addition, the slapping of the movable plate 313 on the surface of the fixed plate 202 can break up the lumps of raw materials between the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202, further improving the cleaning effect of the raw materials. At the same time, the slapping process can further promote the contact area between the tiny bubbles and the raw materials, and prolong the retention time of the raw materials between the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202.

[0034] When the first rotating shaft 302 rotates, the conical block 401 will be driven to rotate. There is a certain gap between the lower end of the conical block 401 and the second shell 200. The gap can allow fine impurities and dust to pass through. The raw materials falling from the movable plate 313 and the lower end of the fixed plate 202 will fall to the upper end of the screen 204. The screen 204 is set at an angle. The raw materials will slide onto the first auger 402 after passing through the screen 204. Fine impurities and dust will pass through the screen 204 and fall through the gap between the conical block 401 and the second shell 200. The conical block 401 at the gap between the lower end of the conical block 401 and the second shell 200 is made of rubber, which can be deformed and has elasticity. Dust and impurities fall into the receiving hopper 604, and the conical block 401 rotates. The first auger 402 will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 302 will also drive the second auger 403 to rotate. The rotation of the first auger 402 will push the raw materials on the upper end of the screen 204 upward to the inside of the second fixed block 203. The raw materials entering the interior of the second fixed block 203 are pushed to the top of the conical disk 311 by the second auger 403. Under the action of gravity, the raw materials slide through the top of the conical disk 311 to between the fixed plate 202 and the movable plate 313. The first auger 402 and the second auger 403 can be set to turn the raw materials at the bottom end of the second shell 200 to the upper end, so that the raw materials repeatedly pass through the middle of the movable plate 313 and the fixed plate 202, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect on the raw materials.

[0035] When the first rotating shaft 302 rotates, the second sleeve 501 will be driven to rotate around the first rotating shaft 302. The rubber plate 503 will rotate toward the end close to the net bag 504 under the resistance of water. The rubber plate 503 rotates around the rotating rod 502. The rubber plate 503 drives the rotating rod 502 to rotate and compresses the torsion spring between the rotating rod 502 and the second sleeve 501. The rotation of the second sleeve 501 will drive the net bag 504 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 302. When the net bag 504 rotates around the first rotating shaft 302, the floating objects on the water surface in the second shell 200 will be collected into the net bag 504.

[0036] After the cleaning is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 601 is started to move downward, and the downward movement of the hydraulic cylinder 601 will drive the connecting plate 602 to move downward, and the downward movement of the connecting plate 602 will drive the bottom plate 603 to move downward, and the downward movement of the bottom plate 603 will drive the receiving hopper 604 to move downward, and the downward movement of the bottom plate 603 will drive the second rotating shaft 605 to move downward, and the downward movement of the second rotating shaft 605 will drive the second bearing 606 to move downward, and the downward movement of the second bearing 606 will compress the spring 607, and the bottom plate 60 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 601. 3 and the receiving hopper 604 move downward first to discharge the water in the second housing 200, and clean up the fine dust and impurities in the receiving hopper 604 first. After the cleaning is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 601 is controlled to continue to drive the second bearing 606 to move downward. At this time, the raw materials in the second housing 200 will be discharged from the bottom end of the second housing 200, and then the motor 301 is reversed to drive the first auger 402 and the second auger 403 to reverse. The first auger 402 and the second auger 403 are reversed to discharge the raw materials in the second housing 200 out of the cleaning device.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material cleaning device for wine processing, comprising a first housing (100), wherein a second housing (200) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first housing (100), characterized in that: The inner surface of the second shell (200) is fixedly connected to a first fixing block (201); the inner surface of the second shell (200) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (202) at one end close to the first fixing block (201); one end of the fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (203); one end of the fixing plate (202) is provided with a movable plate (313); a plurality of rubber blocks (314) are provided on the surfaces of the fixing plate (202) and the movable plate (313); and the inner surface of the second shell (200) is fixedly connected to a screen (204). The second shell (200) is provided with a beating mechanism (300) for breaking up the raw materials between the movable plate (313) and the fixed plate (202), the second fixed block (203) is provided with a circulation mechanism (400) for turning the raw materials from the bottom end of the second shell (200) to the upper end, the upper end of the second shell (200) is provided with a salvaging mechanism (500) for cleaning floating objects on the water surface of the second shell (200), and the lower end of the second shell (200) is provided with a separation mechanism (600) for separating fine dust impurities from the raw materials.

2. The raw material cleaning device for wine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first housing (100).

3. The raw material cleaning device for wine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flapping mechanism (300) comprises a motor (301), the non-output end of the motor (301) being mounted on the upper end of the first housing (100), the output end of the motor (301) being fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (302), the surface of the first rotating shaft (302) being fixedly connected to a rotating block (303), the surface of the rotating block (303) being fixedly connected to a protrusion (304), the lower end of the protrusion (304) being provided with a rack (306), the upper end of the rack (306) being rotatably connected to a rotating pin (304). 05), the first sleeves (307) are sleeved on the two ends of the rack (306), a compression spring is arranged inside the first sleeve (307) and is elastically connected to the rack (306), a spur gear (308) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (302), one end of the spur gear (308) is meshed with the rack (306), the center of the spur gear (308) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the first bearing (309), and the inner ring of the first bearing (309) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (302).

4. The raw material cleaning device for wine processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The flapping mechanism (300) further comprises a connecting block (310), the lower end of the outer ring of the first bearing (309) being fixedly connected to the connecting block (310), the lower end of the connecting block (310) being fixedly connected to a conical disk (311), the surface of the conical disk (311) being fixedly connected to a sliding block (312), the lower end of the sliding block (312) being fixedly connected to a movable plate (313), and the surface of the movable plate (313) being provided with a plurality of rubber blocks (314).

5. The raw material cleaning device for wine processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (400) comprises a conical block (401), the conical block (401) being arranged inside the second fixed block (203), the surface of the conical block (401) being fixedly connected to a first auger (402), and the surface of the first rotating shaft (302) being fixedly connected to a second auger (403).

6. The raw material cleaning device for wine processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The salvaging mechanism (500) comprises a second sleeve (501), the outer end surface of the second sleeve (501) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (302), and the inner surface of the second sleeve (501) is elastically connected to the rotating rod (502) via a torsion spring.

7. The raw material cleaning device for wine processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The salvaging mechanism (500) further comprises a rubber plate (503), the surface of the rotating rod (502) being fixedly connected to the rubber plate (503), and one end of the second sleeve (501) being fixedly connected to a net bag (504).

8. The raw material cleaning device for wine processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (600) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (601), the non-output end of the hydraulic cylinder (601) being mounted on the outer surface of the second housing (200), the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (601) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (602), the upper end of the connecting plate (602) being fixedly connected to a bottom plate (603), the upper end of the bottom plate (603) being fixedly connected to a material receiving hopper (604), and the upper end of the bottom plate (603) being fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (605).

9. A raw material cleaning device for wine processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (600) further comprises a second bearing (606), the upper end of the second rotating shaft (605) being fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second bearing (606), the outer ring of the second bearing (606) being slidably connected to the inside of the conical block (401), the lower end of the outer ring of the second bearing (606) being fixedly connected to a spring (607), and the lower end of the spring (607) being fixedly connected to the conical block (401).

Citation Information

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