Hanging basket for building construction
By designing a rotatable baffle on the construction hanging basket, the problem of fence height barriers during the loading and handling of goods by traditional hanging baskets is solved, and the purpose of loading and unloading without raising the goods is achieved, which improves construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510259653.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
AI Technical Summary
During the loading and handling of cargo in traditional construction hanging baskets, due to the existence of fences, construction personnel need to overcome obstacles to fence height, resulting in excessive physical exhaustion and low construction efficiency.
A hanging basket for construction is designed, with its baffle hinged to the bottom plate. When loading and unloading goods, the baffle is rotated to no higher than the bottom plate, so that the fence opens a gap, and moves the goods to or from the bottom plate from the gap, so as to achieve the purpose of loading and unloading without raising the goods.
Through this design, construction workers do not need to overcome obstacles to fence height when loading and unloading goods, reducing physical consumption and improving construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120006931A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and in particular to a hanging basket for building construction. Background Art
[0002] In the existing construction technology, construction hanging baskets are mainly designed for lifting goods or personnel, and their functions are relatively simple. Especially in the specific application scenario of building exterior wall construction, the traditional hanging basket design has significant limitations. For example, traditional hanging baskets are usually equipped with high fences to ensure the safety of workers. However, this design feature brings considerable difficulties to the loading and handling of goods. Due to the existence of the fence, construction workers need to overcome the additional obstacle of the fence height when carrying goods, which can easily cause excessive physical exertion of construction workers and affect construction efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a hanging basket for construction, which sets a baffle plate constituting a fence in a form of hinged connection with a bottom plate. When loading and unloading goods, the baffle plate is first rotated around the bottom plate until it is not higher than the bottom plate, so that a gap is opened in the fence, and then the goods are moved to or out of the bottom plate from the gap, thereby achieving the purpose of loading and unloading without lifting the goods over the fence.
[0004] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a hanging basket for construction is provided, comprising: a base plate, which is arranged horizontally; A pair of guardrail plates, which are vertically arranged on the bottom plate, the guardrail plates include: a pair of upright posts, which are respectively located at the left and right ends of the guardrail plates and are vertically arranged on the bottom plate; A pair of baffles are respectively vertically arranged on the left and right sides of a pair of guardrail plates, the bottom ends of the pair of baffles are respectively hinged to the left and right ends of the bottom plate, and the upper parts of the pair of baffles are respectively detachably connected to the two columns on the same side thereof.
[0005] Preferably, in the hanging basket for construction, the guardrail plate further comprises: a plurality of horizontal protection rods, which are arranged up and down and connected to a pair of columns at both ends, respectively; a long first limiting hole extending in the left-right direction is provided on the protection rod at the bottom, and a plurality of third positioning holes arranged in the length direction thereof and connected to the first limiting hole are provided on the protection rod; a pair of first limiting rods are movably inserted in the first limiting hole; a fourth positioning hole is provided on the first limiting rod; third positioning pins are inserted into the corresponding third limiting hole and the fourth positioning hole; A pair of supporting grooves extending left and right and opening opposite to each other are provided at the bottom of the base plate, a pair of movable plates are slidably inserted in the supporting grooves, and a support block with a sloped surface for supporting the baffle is provided at the bottom of the pair of movable plates, a second limiting hole corresponding to the first limiting hole is provided on the base plate, and the bottom ends of a pair of first limiting rods pass through the second limiting holes and are respectively connected to the pair of movable plates.
[0006] Preferably, in the hanging basket for construction, the sliding buckle on the protective rod is provided with a U-shaped holder, a pair of telescopic rods are provided on the top of one of the holders, a water spray pipe is provided at the telescopic top end of the pair of telescopic rods, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the water spray pipe.
[0007] Preferably, in the hanging basket for construction, a fifth limiting hole is provided on the top of one of the bases, a plurality of sixth limiting holes are provided on the topmost protective rod along its length direction, and a third limiting rod is inserted into the corresponding fifth limiting hole and sixth limiting hole.
[0008] Preferably, in the hanging basket for construction, a horizontal support plate is rotatably sleeved on the third limiting rod, the telescopic rod is arranged on the support plate, the support plate and the top of the corresponding base are respectively provided with corresponding fifth positioning holes and sixth positioning holes, and fourth positioning pins are inserted into the fifth positioning holes and the sixth positioning holes.
[0009] Preferably, in the hanging basket for construction, a vertical support rod is provided at the top of the other said seat, a movable slide groove is provided on the said water spray pipe, and a notch is provided on the side wall of the said movable slide groove, and when the said water spray pipe is perpendicular to the said guardrail plate, the said notch corresponds to the position of the said support rod.
[0010] Preferably, in the hanging basket for construction, the baffle is detachably connected to the column via a magnetic attraction component, and the magnetic attraction component comprises: A magnetic block is arranged on the side of the baffle, and the magnetic block is equipped with an electromagnetic coil with adjustable magnetic force and a power supply. The magnetic block is also equipped with a first distance sensor and a first signal transmission module. A magnetic patch is arranged at a corresponding position on the column, wherein a second distance sensor and a second signal transmission module are installed in the magnetic patch, and the sensing distance range of the second distance sensor and the first distance sensor are both 0.5-1m, and the accuracy is ±0.05m; a control unit, which is electrically connected to the electromagnetic coil, the power supply, and the first signal transmission module; Among them, when the distance between the baffle and the column enters the sensing distance range, the first distance sensor and the second distance sensor detect each other respectively, and send sensing signals to each other through their corresponding first signal transmission module and second signal transmission module; when the control unit receives the sensing signal sent by the first distance sensor, the control unit sends an instruction to the power supply to enable the power supply to power the electromagnetic coil, and the electromagnetic coil enhances the magnetic force to the set safety standard value within 0.5s.
[0011] Preferably, in the hanging basket for construction, the magnetic force corresponding to the safety standard value can withstand a pulling force of not less than 500N.
[0012] Preferably, the construction hanging basket further comprises a connection status indication system, which comprises: A connection status indicator light is provided on the operating panel of the hanging basket. The connection status indicator light is electrically connected to the control unit. The control unit monitors the magnetic force of the magnetic suction block in real time. When the magnetic force reaches the safety standard value, the control unit sends a signal to the connection status indicator light to light up the connection status indicator light.
[0013] Preferably, in the hanging basket for construction, the connection status indication system further comprises: A plurality of auxiliary indicator lights are arranged at the entrance and exit of the hanging basket and at a position that is easily observed by the operator, and each auxiliary indicator light is electrically connected to the control unit; The control unit monitors the magnetic force of the magnetic block in real time. When the magnetic force reaches the safety standard value, the control unit sends a signal to each of the auxiliary indicator lights and the connection status indicator lights, so that the auxiliary indicator lights and the connection status indicator lights are always green to intuitively display the reliable connection status between the baffle and the column; When the control unit detects that the magnetic force is 80% to 95% of the safety standard value, the control unit controls the auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light to enter the warning state, and starts to flash yellow lights at a frequency of 1 time / s, prompting the construction personnel that the connection state is unstable and needs to be checked; When the control unit detects that the magnetic force is lower than 80% of the safety standard value, the control unit immediately sends instructions to the auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light. The auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light both flash red at a frequency of 3 times / s, and at the same time trigger the alarm connected to the control unit to emit a continuous alarm sound, reminding the construction personnel to stop related operations and immediately inspect the connection structure of the magnetic suction component.
[0014] The present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects: a pair of vertical guardrails are arranged on the bottom plate of the present invention, the guardrails include a pair of upright posts respectively located at the left and right ends of the guardrails and vertically arranged on the bottom plate, a pair of vertical baffles are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the pair of guardrails, the bottom ends of the pair of baffles are respectively hinged to the left and right ends of the bottom plate, and the upper parts of the pair of baffles are detachably connected to the two upright posts on the same side thereof, and when loading and unloading of goods is required, the upper part of the baffles can be firstly disassembled and separated from the upright posts, and then the baffles can be rotated to rotate around the hinge point between them and the bottom plate. , so that the top of the baffle is located on the cargo handling surface, and then the cargo is moved along the baffle to or out of the bottom plate. After the cargo loading and unloading is completed, the baffle is rotated in the opposite direction, and then the baffle and the column are connected to proceed with the next step of lifting and transferring the hanging basket. That is, during the loading and unloading process, there is no need to lift the cargo to the guardrail or baffle and then move it to the bottom plate. The cargo can be moved in or out of the bottom plate by moving along the unfolded baffle. There is no need for construction workers to overcome the additional obstacle of the fence height when moving the cargo, which effectively reduces the physical exertion of construction workers and indirectly improves construction efficiency.
[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hanging basket for construction in one of the technical solutions of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a hanging basket for construction in one of the technical solutions of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hanging basket for construction in one of the technical solutions of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 4 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a hanging basket for construction in one of the technical solutions of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a hanging basket for construction in one of the technical solutions of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the position relationship between a support plate and a holder in another technical solution of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of another card holder structure in another technical solution of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a hanging basket for construction in another technical solution of the present invention; Among them, 1-baffle, 2-second connecting plate, 3-second positioning pin, 4-first connecting rod, 5-lifting ear, 6-column, 7-protective rod, 9-support block, 10-screw, 11-universal wheel, 12-support leg, 13-bottom plate, 14-third limiting rod, 15-base, 16-third connecting plate, 17-telescopic rod, 18-first positioning pin, 19-first connecting plate, 20-atomizing nozzle, 21-water spray pipe, 22-second limiting rod, 23-inner rod, 24-outer tube, 25-fourth connecting plate, 26-movable slide, 27-fourth positioning pin, 28-support plate, 29-notch, 30-fourth limiting rod, 31-support rod, 33-support slide, 34-third positioning hole, 35-first limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
[0018] It should be understood that the terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a hanging basket for construction, comprising: A bottom plate 13, which is arranged horizontally; A pair of guardrail plates, which are vertically arranged on the bottom plate 13, the guardrail plates include: a pair of upright posts 6, which are respectively located at the left and right ends of the guardrail plates and are vertically arranged on the bottom plate 13; A pair of baffles 1 are vertically arranged on the left and right sides of a pair of guardrail plates, respectively. The bottom ends of the pair of baffles 1 are hinged to the left and right ends of the bottom plate 13, respectively. The upper parts of the pair of baffles 1 are detachably connected to the two columns 6 on the same side thereof.
[0021] The construction hanging basket provided by the technical solution mainly comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate 13 and a pair of guardrail plates and a pair of baffle plates 1 located on the bottom plate 13. The pair of guardrail plates are vertically arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 13, and the pair of baffle plates 1 are vertically arranged at the left and right ends of the bottom plate 13. The front and rear ends of the upper parts of each baffle plate 1 are detachably connected to the vertical columns 6 at the left or right ends of the corresponding guardrail plates, so that the pair of guardrail plates and the pair of baffle plates 1 form a circle of fences, enclosing a load-bearing area on the bottom plate 13 to prevent the cargo on the bottom plate 13 from being loaded. The bottom end of the baffle 1 is hinged to the left or right end of the corresponding bottom plate 13. When it is necessary to load and unload goods or personnel in and out of the hanging basket, the baffle 1 can be disassembled and separated from the column 6 first, and then the baffle 1 is rotated around the hinge axis with the bottom plate 13 to its horizontal or oblique downward, that is, the fence of the hanging basket opens an entrance and exit for goods or personnel to move to or from the bottom plate 13, and the hanging basket is loaded or unloaded; the top of the column 6 is provided with a lifting ear 5 for connecting a lifting rope, which is convenient for the lifting of the hanging basket.
[0022] The method of using the construction hanging basket provided by the technical solution is as follows: when it is necessary to load and unload goods, first disassemble and separate the upper part of the baffle 1 from the column 6, then rotate the baffle 1 so that it rotates around the hinge point between it and the bottom plate 13, so that the top of the baffle 1 is located on the cargo handling surface, and then move the goods along the baffle 1 to or out of the bottom plate 13. After the cargo loading and unloading is completed, rotate the baffle 1 in the opposite direction, and then connect the baffle 1 and the column 6 to proceed to the next step of lifting and transferring the hanging basket.
[0023] The present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects: a pair of vertical guardrails are arranged on the bottom plate 13, the guardrails include a pair of upright posts 6 respectively located at the left and right ends of the guardrails and vertically arranged on the bottom plate 13, a pair of vertical baffles 1 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the pair of guardrails, the bottom ends of the pair of baffles 1 are respectively hinged to the left and right ends of the bottom plate 13, and the upper parts of the pair of baffles 1 are respectively detachably connected to the two upright posts 6 on the same side thereof. When loading and unloading of goods is required, the upper part of the baffle 1 can be firstly disassembled and separated from the upright posts 6, and then the baffle 1 can be rotated around the hinge point between the baffle 1 and the bottom plate 13 so that the top end of the baffle 1 is located on the cargo handling surface, and then the cargo can be unloaded. The goods are moved along the baffle 1 to or out of the bottom plate 13. After the loading and unloading of the goods is completed, the baffle 1 is rotated in the opposite direction, and then the baffle 1 and the column 6 are connected to proceed with the next step of lifting and transferring the hanging basket. That is, during the loading and unloading process, there is no need to lift the goods to the top of the guardrail or baffle 1 and then move them to the bottom plate 13. The goods can be moved into or out of the bottom plate 13 by moving along the unfolded baffle 1. There is no need for construction workers to overcome the additional obstacle of the fence height when moving the goods, which reduces the physical exertion of construction workers and indirectly improves the construction efficiency. The baffle 1 is hinged to the bottom plate 13, and it will not leave the hanging basket even if the baffle 1 is opened during high-altitude operation, and the construction safety is higher.
[0024] In another technical solution, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 As shown, in the construction hanging basket, a plurality of supporting legs 12 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 13, and a universal wheel 11 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting legs 12, so as to facilitate the movement of the hanging basket.
[0025] In another technical solution, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 As shown, in the construction hanging basket, a pair of vertical first connecting plates 19 are provided on the side of the baffle 1, and a horizontal first connecting hole is provided on the first connecting plate 19. Two columns 6 on the same side of the baffle 1 are clamped between the pair of first connecting plates 19, and the columns 6 are provided with second connecting holes corresponding to the first connecting holes, and the first connecting rods 4 are inserted into the corresponding first connecting holes and second connecting holes; a pair of first positioning holes are provided on the first connecting rod 4, and a first positioning pin 18 is inserted into the first positioning holes, and the pair of first connecting plates 19 are clamped between the pair of first positioning pins 18. The two columns 6 are clamped between the pair of first connecting plates 19 to prevent the baffle 1 from shaking back and forth at will; the first connecting rod 4 cooperates with the columns 6 to prevent the baffle 1 from rotating at will; the first positioning pin 18 prevents the first connecting rod 4 from moving away from the first connecting plate 19 and the columns 6 at will.
[0026] In another technical solution, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in the construction hanging basket, a horizontal second connecting plate 2 is provided on the side of the baffle plate 1, a vertical second positioning hole is provided on the second connecting plate 2, a second positioning pin 3 is inserted into the second positioning hole, and the first connecting rod 4 is clamped between the baffle plate 1 and the second positioning pin 3. The positions of the first connecting rod 4 and the baffle plate 1 are further consolidated to prevent the two from being easily separated.
[0027] In another technical solution, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 As shown, in the hanging basket for construction, the guardrail plate also includes: a plurality of horizontal protection rods 7, which are arranged up and down and connected to a pair of columns 6 at both ends, respectively; a long first limiting hole extending in the left-right direction is provided on the protection rod 7 at the bottom, and a plurality of third positioning holes 34 arranged along the length direction thereof and connected to the first limiting hole are provided on the protection rod 7; a pair of first limiting rods 35 are movably inserted in the first limiting hole; a fourth positioning hole is provided on the first limiting rod 35, and a third positioning pin is inserted in the corresponding third limiting hole and the fourth positioning hole; A pair of supporting grooves 33 extending left and right and opening opposite to each other are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 13, a pair of movable plates are slidably inserted in the supporting grooves 33, and a support block 9 with a sloped surface for supporting the baffle 1 is provided at the bottom of the pair of movable plates. A second limiting hole corresponding to the first limiting hole is provided on the bottom plate 13, and the bottom ends of a pair of first limiting rods 35 pass through the second limiting holes and are respectively connected to a pair of movable plates.
[0028] The bottom protective rod 7 of the present technical scheme is provided with a long strip-shaped first limiting hole and a second limiting hole extending in the left and right directions correspondingly on the bottom plate 13, and a pair of first limiting rods 35 are movably inserted in the corresponding first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, and a pair of supporting slide grooves 33 extending in the left and right directions and opening opposite to each other are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 13. The supporting slide groove 33 can be composed of an L-shaped plate, and the shared part with the bottom plate 13 forms its upper side wall, and a pair of movable plates are inserted in the pair of supporting slide grooves 33 for sliding left and right sliding. The top of the pair of movable plates is respectively connected with a pair of first limiting rods 35, and each movable plate is respectively connected with the two first limiting rods 35 on the left or right side corresponding to it, so that the pushing or pulling force on the movable plate is more uniform, and a support block 9 is provided at the bottom of each movable plate, and a slope surface is provided on the support block 9. The movement of the movable plate drives the support block 9 to move, so that the inclined surface The slope surface and the bottom plate 13 are staggered and separated and unfolded to support the baffle 1 that is unfolded after being disassembled and separated from the three-dimensional structure, so that the baffle 1 forms a slope surface to facilitate the loading and unloading of goods, or the slope surface is located below the bottom plate 13 and overlaps with the bottom plate 13 to prevent the support plate 28 from being bumped during lifting. The lowest protective rod 7 is provided with a plurality of third positioning holes 34 arranged along its length direction and connected to the first limiting hole, and the first limiting rod 35 is provided with a fourth positioning hole. When the support block 9 is moved to the appropriate position, the third positioning pin is inserted into the corresponding fourth positioning hole and the third positioning hole 34 to directly or indirectly position the first limiting rod 35, the movable plate, and the support block 9 to prevent them from moving at will; a pair of movable plates in the present technical solution corresponds to a pair of support blocks 9, and a pair of support blocks 9 corresponds to a pair of baffles 1, and each baffle 1 is supported respectively.
[0029] In another technical solution, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 As shown, in the construction hanging basket, the sliding buckle on the protection rod 7 is provided with a U-shaped holder 15, wherein a pair of telescopic rods 17 are provided on the top of one of the holders 15, and a water spray pipe 21 is provided at the telescopic top end of the pair of telescopic rods 17, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 20 are provided on the water spray pipe 21. The vertical plate of the holder 15 overlaps with at least two protection rods 7 to prevent the holder 15 from rotating; one end of the water spray pipe 21 is provided with a liquid inlet and is connected to a high-pressure water source for water supply through a pipeline, and water is sprayed by the water spray pipe 21 and the atomizing nozzle 20, so that dust at the construction and handling place can be suppressed and removed; avoiding the direct installation of a water tank on the hanging basket can effectively reduce the dead weight of the hanging basket, thereby increasing its carrying capacity; the movement of the holder 15 drives the telescopic rod 17 and the water spray pipe 21 to move, and the telescopic rod 17 can flexibly change the height of the water spray pipe 21 by telescoping, which can further expand the water spraying position and water spraying range.
[0030] In another technical solution, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, in the hanging basket for construction, two pairs of third connecting plates 16 are arranged on the top of one of the bases 15, and third connecting holes are arranged on the third connecting plates 16. A fourth connecting plate 25 is arranged on the bottom end of the telescopic rod 17, and fourth connecting holes are arranged on the fourth connecting plate 25. The fourth connecting plate 25 is clamped between the corresponding pair of third connecting plates 16, and screws 10 are inserted into the corresponding third connecting holes and fourth connecting holes, and locking nuts are sleeved on both ends of the screws 10 to lock the corresponding third connecting plates 16 and the fourth connecting plates 25. An anti-slip gasket is also provided between the third connecting plate 16 and the fourth connecting plate 25 to increase the friction between the third connecting plate 16 and the fourth connecting plate 25 and prevent the telescopic rod 17 from rotating around the screw rod 10 at will; the locking nut is loosened to reduce the clamping force of the pair of third connecting plates 16 on the fourth connecting plate 25, thereby reducing the friction between the two, and rotating the telescopic rod 17 to rotate it around the screw rod 10, thereby adjusting the position of the water spraying pipe 21 at the top of the telescopic rod 17, and flexibly adjusting the watering position.
[0031] In another technical solution, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, in the construction hanging basket, the telescopic rod 17 includes: an outer tube 24, the bottom of which is provided with the fourth connecting plate 25, and the side wall of the outer tube 24 is provided with a third limiting hole near the top thereof; an inner rod 23, the top of which is connected to the water spray pipe 21, and the bottom is inserted into the outer tube 24, and the inner rod 23 is evenly distributed with a plurality of fourth limiting holes along its length direction, and the corresponding fourth limiting holes and the third limiting holes are inserted with second limiting rods 22. The length of the telescopic rod 17 can be adjusted by pulling out the second limiting rod 22 and adjusting the length of the inner rod 23 inserted into the outer tube 24, and then the second limiting rod 22 can be inserted into the corresponding third limiting hole and the fourth limiting hole to limit the extension and contraction of the telescopic rod 17 and prevent it from extending and contracting at will.
[0032] In another technical solution, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8As shown, in the construction hanging basket, a fifth limiting hole is provided on the top of one of the holders 15, and a plurality of sixth limiting holes are provided on the topmost protection rod 7 along its length direction, and a third limiting rod 14 is inserted into the corresponding fifth limiting hole and the sixth limiting hole. The position of the holder 15 can be changed by pulling out the third limiting rod 14 and moving the holder 15 along the protection rod 7, thereby changing the water spraying position. The third limiting rod 14 is inserted into the corresponding fifth limiting hole and the corresponding sixth limiting hole to limit the holder 15 and prevent it from moving at will.
[0033] In another technical solution, Figure 6 As shown, in the construction hanging basket, a horizontal support plate 28 is rotatably sleeved on the third limit rod 14, the telescopic rod 17 is arranged on the support plate 28, and the support plate 28 and the top of the corresponding holder 15 are respectively provided with corresponding fifth and sixth positioning holes, and the fifth and sixth positioning holes are inserted with fourth positioning pins 27. Pulling out the fourth positioning pin 27 and rotating the support plate 28 can drive the telescopic rod 17 and the water spray pipe 21 to rotate, thereby changing the water spraying position; when the fourth positioning pin 27 is inserted, the support plate 28 and the water spray pipe 21 can be prevented from rotating at will.
[0034] In another technical solution, Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, in the construction hanging basket, a vertical support rod 31 is provided at the top of the other said seat 15, a movable slide 26 is provided on the said water spray pipe 21, and a notch 29 is provided on the side wall of the said movable slide 26. When the said water spray pipe 21 is perpendicular to the said guardrail plate, the said notch 29 corresponds to the position of the said support rod 31.
[0035] After the fourth positioning pin 27 is pulled out, one holder 15 remains stationary, and the support plate 28 is rotated to make the water spray pipe 21 perpendicular to the protective rod 7. The support rod 31 enters the movable slide groove 26 through the notch 29, and then the other holder 15 is moved along the protective rod 7 to drive the support rod 31 to move along the protective rod 7. At the same time, the support rod 31 slides into the movable slide groove 26 and slides in the movable slide groove 26, and the water spray pipe 21 and the support plate 28 rotate under the drive of the support rod 31; the support rod 31 and the telescopic rod 17 jointly support the water spray pipe 21 to prevent shaking when the support plate 28 rotates to adjust the position of the water spray pipe 21, thereby improving the stability of its rotating structure.
[0036] In another technical solution, Figure 7 As shown, in the construction hanging basket, a seventh limiting hole corresponding to the gap between two adjacent protection bars 7 is provided on the side wall of the other card seat 15, and a fourth limiting bar 30 is inserted into the seventh limiting hole to prevent the other card seat 15 from easily detaching from the protection bar 7 when moving along the protection bar 7.
[0037] The first limiting rod 35, the second limiting rod 22, the third limiting rod 14, the fourth limiting rod 30, the first positioning pin 18, the second positioning pin 3, the third positioning pin, and the fourth positioning pin 27 in the present invention can be screws, screws 10, and bolts, and their corresponding holes are threaded holes.
[0038] In another technical solution, in the construction hanging basket, the baffle is detachably connected to the column through a magnetic attraction component, and the magnetic attraction component includes: A magnetic block is arranged on the side of the baffle, and the magnetic block is equipped with an electromagnetic coil with adjustable magnetic force and a power supply. The magnetic block is also equipped with a first distance sensor and a first signal transmission module. A magnetic patch is arranged at a corresponding position on the column, wherein a second distance sensor and a second signal transmission module are installed in the magnetic patch, and the sensing distance range of the second distance sensor and the first distance sensor are both 0.5-1m, and the accuracy is ±0.05m; a control unit, which is electrically connected to the electromagnetic coil, the power supply, and the first signal transmission module; Among them, when the distance between the baffle and the column enters the sensing distance range, the first distance sensor and the second distance sensor detect each other respectively, and send sensing signals to each other through their corresponding first signal transmission module and second signal transmission module; when the control unit receives the sensing signal sent by the first distance sensor, the control unit sends an instruction to the power supply to enable the power supply to power the electromagnetic coil, and the electromagnetic coil enhances the magnetic force to the set safety standard value within 0.5s.
[0039] When the baffle needs to be connected to the column, move the baffle close to the column so that the distance between the two is within the sensing distance range of 0.5±0.05m~1±0.05m. At this time, the first distance sensor in the magnetic block on the baffle and the second distance sensor in the magnetic patch on the column detect each other respectively, and send sensing signals to each other through their respective first signal transmission modules and second signal transmission modules. After receiving the sensing signal sent by the first distance sensor, the control unit sends an instruction to the power supply, and the power supply supplies power to the electromagnetic coil. The electromagnetic coil enhances the magnetic force to the set safety standard value within 0.5s, so that the magnetic block and the magnetic patch are tightly sucked, thereby realizing a stable connection between the baffle and the column. This magnetic connection method realizes automatic connection, is easy to operate, does not require manual cumbersome connection operations, and saves time and labor costs. At the same time, through the cooperation of the distance sensor and the control unit, the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil can be quickly and accurately controlled to ensure the reliability of the connection.
[0040] In another technical solution, in the construction hanging basket, the magnetic force corresponding to the safety standard value can withstand a pulling force of not less than 500N. When the electromagnetic coil is energized to generate magnetic force to connect the baffle and the column, the magnitude of the magnetic force must meet this standard to ensure that in actual use, the connection between the baffle and the column can withstand a certain external force under various working conditions and will not separate easily. The clear tension bearing standard provides a quantitative basis for the safe use of the hanging basket, ensuring that under normal construction conditions, even if the hanging basket is subjected to external forces such as shaking and collision, the connection between the baffle and the column is still firm and reliable, greatly improving the safety of the hanging basket during use.
[0041] In another technical solution, the construction hanging basket further includes a connection status indication system, which includes: A connection status indicator light is provided on the operating panel of the hanging basket. The connection status indicator light is electrically connected to the control unit. The control unit monitors the magnetic force of the magnetic suction block in real time. When the magnetic force reaches the safety standard value, the control unit sends a signal to the connection status indicator light to light up the connection status indicator light.
[0042] The control unit monitors the magnetic force of the magnetic block in real time. When the magnetic force reaches the set safety standard value, the control unit sends a signal to the connection status indicator light set on the hanging basket operation panel, so that the connection status indicator light turns on. The operator can judge whether the baffle and the column are successfully connected and the connection is stable by observing the status of the connection status indicator light. The connection status indicator light provides the operator with an intuitive connection status indication, which is convenient for the operator to quickly understand the safety status of the hanging basket and avoid operating when the baffle and the column are not properly connected, further improving the safety and convenience of operation.
[0043] In another technical solution, in the construction hanging basket, the connection status indication system further comprises: A plurality of auxiliary indicator lights are arranged at the entrance and exit of the hanging basket and at a position that is easily observed by the operator, and each auxiliary indicator light is electrically connected to the control unit; The control unit monitors the magnetic force of the magnetic block in real time. When the magnetic force reaches the safety standard value, the control unit sends a signal to each of the auxiliary indicator lights and the connection status indicator lights, so that the auxiliary indicator lights and the connection status indicator lights are always green to intuitively display the reliable connection status between the baffle and the column; When the control unit detects that the magnetic force is 80% to 95% of the safety standard value, the control unit controls the auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light to enter the warning state, and starts to flash yellow lights at a frequency of 1 time / s, prompting the construction personnel that the connection state is unstable and needs to be checked; When the control unit detects that the magnetic force is lower than 80% of the safety standard value, the control unit immediately sends instructions to the auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light. The auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light both flash red at a frequency of 3 times / s, and at the same time trigger the alarm connected to the control unit to emit a continuous alarm sound, reminding the construction personnel to stop related operations and immediately inspect the connection structure of the magnetic suction component.
[0044] The auxiliary indicator light is set at a position that is easy for the operator to observe, such as the outer side of the hanging basket. The control unit continuously monitors the magnetic force of the magnetic block. When the magnetic force reaches the safety standard value, the control unit sends a signal to multiple auxiliary indicator lights set at the entrance and exit of the hanging basket and at a position that is easy for the operator to observe, as well as the connection status indicator light on the operation panel. These indicators are always green to show the reliable connection status of the baffle and the column. When the magnetic force is between 80% and 95% of the safety standard value, the control unit controls the auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light to flash yellow light at a frequency of 1 time / s to issue an early warning. When the magnetic force is lower than 80% of the safety standard value, the control unit immediately sends instructions to the auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light to flash red light at a frequency of 3 times / s, and at the same time triggers the alarm connected to the control unit to issue a continuous alarm sound. Multiple auxiliary indicator lights are distributed at a position that is easy for the operator to observe, and cooperate with the connection status indicator light to enable the operator to clearly understand the connection status at different positions. Lights of different colors and flashing frequencies and alarm sounds can convey connection status information to the operator in a timely and accurate manner. The early warning mechanism allows operators to discover potential safety hazards in advance and conduct timely inspections and handling; and when the connection status is seriously unsafe, a strong alarm prompts the operator to immediately stop the operation and conduct maintenance, effectively ensuring the safety of construction workers and the smooth progress of construction.
[0045] The number of devices and processing scales described here are used to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be obvious to those skilled in the art.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation modes, and they can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A hanging basket for construction, characterized in that: include: a base plate, which is arranged horizontally; A pair of guardrail plates, which are vertically arranged on the bottom plate, the guardrail plates include: a pair of upright posts, which are respectively located at the left and right ends of the guardrail plates and are vertically arranged on the bottom plate; A pair of baffles are respectively vertically arranged on the left and right sides of a pair of guardrail plates, the bottom ends of the pair of baffles are respectively hinged to the left and right ends of the bottom plate, and the upper parts of the pair of baffles are respectively detachably connected to the two columns on the same side thereof.
2. The construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail plate further comprises: a plurality of horizontal protection rods, which are arranged vertically and connected to a pair of columns at both ends, a first strip-shaped limiting hole extending in the left-right direction is provided on the protection rod at the bottom, and a plurality of third positioning holes arranged in the length direction thereof and connected to the first limiting hole are provided on the protection rod, a pair of first limiting rods are movably inserted in the first limiting hole, a fourth positioning hole is provided on the first limiting rod, and a third positioning pin is inserted into the corresponding third limiting hole and the fourth positioning hole; A pair of supporting grooves extending left and right and opening opposite to each other are provided at the bottom of the base plate, a pair of movable plates are slidably inserted in the supporting grooves, and a support block with a sloped surface for supporting the baffle is provided at the bottom of the pair of movable plates, a second limiting hole corresponding to the first limiting hole is provided on the base plate, and the bottom ends of a pair of first limiting rods pass through the second limiting holes and are respectively connected to the pair of movable plates.
3. The construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding buckle on the protective rod is provided with a U-shaped holder, wherein a pair of telescopic rods are provided on the top of one of the holders, and a water spray pipe is provided at the telescopic top end of the pair of telescopic rods, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the water spray pipe.
4. The construction hanging basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fifth limiting hole is arranged on the top of one of the holders, and a plurality of sixth limiting holes are arranged on the topmost protection rod along its length direction, and third limiting rods are inserted into the corresponding fifth limiting holes and sixth limiting holes.
5. The construction hanging basket according to claim 4, characterized in that: A horizontal support plate is rotatably sleeved on the third limiting rod, the telescopic rod is arranged on the support plate, the support plate and the top of the corresponding card seat are respectively provided with corresponding fifth positioning hole and sixth positioning hole, and fourth positioning pins are inserted into the fifth positioning hole and the sixth positioning hole.
6. The construction hanging basket according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vertical support rod is arranged at the top of the other holder, a movable slide groove is arranged on the water spray pipe, and a notch is arranged on the side wall of the movable slide groove. When the water spray pipe is perpendicular to the guardrail plate, the notch corresponds to the position of the support rod.
7. The construction hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle is detachably connected to the column via a magnetic attraction component, and the magnetic attraction component includes: A magnetic block is arranged on the side of the baffle, and the magnetic block is equipped with an electromagnetic coil with adjustable magnetic force and a power supply. The magnetic block is also equipped with a first distance sensor and a first signal transmission module. A magnetic patch is arranged at a corresponding position on the column, wherein a second distance sensor and a second signal transmission module are installed in the magnetic patch, and the sensing distance range of the second distance sensor and the first distance sensor are both 0.5-1m, and the accuracy is ±0.05m; a control unit, which is electrically connected to the electromagnetic coil, the power supply, and the first signal transmission module; Among them, when the distance between the baffle and the column enters the sensing distance range, the first distance sensor and the second distance sensor detect each other respectively, and send sensing signals to each other through their corresponding first signal transmission module and second signal transmission module; when the control unit receives the sensing signal sent by the first distance sensor, the control unit sends an instruction to the power supply to enable the power supply to power the electromagnetic coil, and the electromagnetic coil enhances the magnetic force to the set safety standard value within 0.5s.
8. The construction hanging basket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The magnetic force corresponding to the safety standard value can withstand a pulling force of not less than 500N.
9. The construction hanging basket according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also included is a connection status indication system, which includes: A connection status indicator light is provided on the operating panel of the hanging basket. The connection status indicator light is electrically connected to the control unit. The control unit monitors the magnetic force of the magnetic suction block in real time. When the magnetic force reaches the safety standard value, the control unit sends a signal to the connection status indicator light to light up the connection status indicator light.
10. The construction hanging basket according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connection status indication system also includes: A plurality of auxiliary indicator lights are arranged at the entrance and exit of the hanging basket and at a position that is easily observed by the operator, and each auxiliary indicator light is electrically connected to the control unit; The control unit monitors the magnetic force of the magnetic block in real time. When the magnetic force reaches the safety standard value, the control unit sends a signal to each of the auxiliary indicator lights and the connection status indicator lights, so that the auxiliary indicator lights and the connection status indicator lights are always green to intuitively display the reliable connection status between the baffle and the column; When the control unit detects that the magnetic force is 80% to 95% of the safety standard value, the control unit controls the auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light to enter the warning state, and starts to flash yellow lights at a frequency of 1 time / s, prompting the construction personnel that the connection state is unstable and needs to be checked; When the control unit detects that the magnetic force is lower than 80% of the safety standard value, the control unit immediately sends instructions to the auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light. The auxiliary indicator light and the connection status indicator light both flash red at a frequency of 3 times / s, and at the same time trigger the alarm connected to the control unit to emit a continuous alarm sound, reminding the construction personnel to stop related operations and immediately inspect the connection structure of the magnetic suction component.