Storage server temperature control system and control method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of temperature control systems, in particular to a storage server temperature control system and method, and the system comprises a sensor module, a control module, an execution module, a communication module, a power module, an intelligent monitoring and early warning module, a self-adaptive control module and a remote management module. The sensor module internally comprises a temperature sensor unit; the control module internally comprises a core processing unit and a logic control unit; the execution module internally comprises an actuator unit, a driver unit, a regulator unit and a sensor interface unit; the communication module internally comprises a communication interface unit, a wireless communication unit, an optical fiber communication unit and a serial communication unit; according to the system disclosed by the invention, through high integration and modular design, the modules can be tightly cooperated to jointly realize the aim of temperature control, the modular design is also convenient for expansion and maintenance of the system, and the sensor module internally comprises various temperature sensors, so that the temperature condition in the server can be monitored in real time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of temperature control systems, and in particular to a storage server temperature control system and a control method. Background Art

[0002] The storage server temperature control system is a system specially designed to monitor and adjust the internal temperature of the storage server. It monitors the temperature inside the server in real time through a series of sensors, controllers, actuators and other components, and automatically adjusts the working status of the cooling equipment according to preset thresholds or algorithms to keep the server running within an appropriate temperature range.

[0003] Traditional storage server temperature control systems have relatively simple functions and lack the highly modular and integrated design of modern systems. The components are relatively scattered, and the connection and communication between them are not flexible and efficient enough. At the same time, traditional systems are often based on fixed control logic and parameter settings, and lack the ability to adaptively adjust according to the actual operating conditions of the server and environmental changes, which greatly reduces the accuracy of system control.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the fact that the above-mentioned traditional storage server temperature control system has relatively simple functions and lacks the highly modular and integrated design like modern systems, and the traditional system is often based on fixed control logic and parameter settings and lacks the ability to adaptively adjust according to the actual operating conditions and environmental changes of the server, a storage server temperature control system and control method can be designed, which can achieve precise control of the internal temperature of the server, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the server and the security of the data. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that traditional storage server temperature control systems have relatively simple functions, lack of highly modular and integrated design like modern systems, and lack of the ability to make adaptive adjustments based on the actual operating conditions of the server and environmental changes.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a storage server temperature control system, which includes a sensor module, a control module, an execution module, a communication module, a power module, an intelligent monitoring and early warning module, an adaptive control module and a remote management module; wherein,

[0007] The sensor module includes a temperature sensor unit; the processor unit is installed in the key part of the server, and is equipped with a thermocouple, a thermal resistor, and a digital temperature sensor;

[0008] The control module includes a core processing unit and a logic control unit; the core processing unit is installed on the computer's mainboard and connected to the mainboard through a slot, and has an arithmetic unit, a controller, a register group and an internal bus; the logic control unit is installed in the control box, and has a central processing unit, a memory, an input / output module, a communication module and a power supply;

[0009] The execution module includes an actuator unit, a driver unit, a regulator unit and a sensor interface unit. The processor unit is directly connected to the execution device, which includes a heater and a fan, and is located in the heat dissipation area or near the cooling system of the server. The execution device is equipped with relays, SSR solid-state relays and inverters. The driver unit is equipped with a motor driver and a stepper motor driver. The regulator unit is installed in the control box, and is equipped with an analog regulator and a digital regulator. The sensor interface unit is integrated in the control module, and is equipped with a sensor signal conditioning circuit and an analog-to-digital converter.

[0010] The communication module includes a communication interface unit, a wireless communication unit, a fiber optic communication unit and a serial communication unit; the communication interface unit is connected to the control module, and communicates with the host computer or other modules through cables or network cables, and is internally provided with RS485 and Ethernet interfaces; the wireless communication unit is internally provided with a Wi-Fi mechanism, a Bluetooth mechanism, a Zigbee mechanism and a 4G / 5G communication mechanism; the fiber optic communication unit is installed inside the control box, and is connected to the external fiber optic network through a fiber optic jumper, and includes a fiber optic transceiver and an optical terminal; the serial communication unit is integrated on the panel of the control module or the device, and is internally provided with an RS232 interface and a USB interface;

[0011] The power module includes a power supply unit, a power management unit, a protection unit and a filter unit; the power supply unit is installed inside the equipment or in a nearby control box, and is equipped with a switching power supply and a DC power supply; the power management unit is integrated inside the power module or installed in the control box as an independent circuit board, and is equipped with a power monitoring chip and a current detection circuit; the protection unit is integrated inside the power module or installed in the control box as an independent component, connected to the power circuit, and is equipped with an overcurrent protector, an overvoltage protector and a short-circuit protector; the filter unit is integrated inside the power module, connected to the power circuit, and is equipped with a filter, a capacitor and an inductor;

[0012] The intelligent monitoring and early warning module includes an intelligent analysis unit, an early warning unit, a data storage unit and a data acquisition unit; the intelligent analysis unit is installed on a server or high-performance computing device, and includes intelligent monitoring software and data analysis algorithms; the software part of the early warning unit is deployed on the same server or computing device as the intelligent analysis unit, and includes early warning software and alarm devices; the data storage unit is installed in a data center or a special storage room; the data acquisition unit is installed near the sensor module or in a device integrated with it, and includes a data acquisition card and an interface circuit;

[0013] The adaptive control module includes an adaptive control unit and an adaptive algorithm unit; the adaptive control unit is provided with adaptive control software and a learning algorithm; the adaptive algorithm unit is provided with a server and a dedicated computing chip connected to the adaptive control module via a communication medium such as a network cable or an optical fiber, and also includes an algorithm library;

[0014] The remote management module includes a remote communication unit, a management interface unit and a security authentication unit; the remote communication unit is connected to the server mainboard through a slot or interface, or communicates with the server through a network cable or antenna, and is equipped with a GPRS communication module and a network interface card; the management interface unit is equipped with a Web management interface; the security authentication unit is installed as a hardware module or software component of the server, and is equipped with an encryption module and an identity authentication device.

[0015] Preferably, the key parts of the server include CPU, memory, and hard disk.

[0016] Preferably, when calculating the temperature, when the temperature is a positive value, directly convert the 11-bit binary to decimal, and then multiply it by 0.0625, and the temperature value can be obtained at a 12-bit resolution; when the temperature is a negative value, first convert the 11-bit binary complement to the original code, keep the sign bit unchanged, invert the value bit and add 1, then calculate the decimal value, and finally multiply it by 0.0625 to get the temperature value.

[0017] Preferably, the data analysis algorithm specifically includes a machine learning algorithm and a deep learning algorithm.

[0018] Preferably, the alarm device adopts one or more of an audible and visual alarm or a text message alarm.

[0019] Preferably, the system also includes an adaptive heat dissipation device, specifically a smart air-cooled radiator or a smart water-cooled radiator.

[0020] A control method for a storage server temperature control system, characterized in that it includes the storage server temperature control system as described above, and the steps are as follows:

[0021] S1: System initialization and configuration

[0022] S11: Power module starts

[0023] Make sure the power module is correctly connected to the power input terminal of the server and turn on the power switch. The power management unit will automatically detect the power status and perform necessary initialization settings.

[0024] S12: Control module configuration

[0025] 1) Install the core processing unit correctly on the computer motherboard through the slot and ensure the connection is stable;

[0026] 2) Configure the logic control unit, including setting parameters of the central processing unit, memory, and input / output modules;

[0027] 3) Connect to the host computer or other modules through the communication interface unit to perform initial communication settings;

[0028] S13: Sensor module installation and calibration;

[0029] Install temperature sensor units at key locations on the server, ensure that the sensors are well connected to the processor unit, and calibrate the sensors to ensure the accuracy of temperature measurement;

[0030] S14: Execution module preparation

[0031] Check whether the actuator equipment has been correctly installed and connected to the actuator module, configure the driver unit and regulator unit, and ensure that they can correctly receive and respond to control signals;

[0032] S2: System startup and monitoring

[0033] S21: System startup

[0034] After completing the configuration of all modules, start the server, and the system will automatically load and run the temperature control system;

[0035] S22: Intelligent monitoring and early warning

[0036] The intelligent analysis unit will start to collect temperature data in real time and conduct intelligent analysis. The early warning unit will send out early warning signals, including sound, light, SMS or email, when the temperature is abnormal according to the preset threshold.

[0037] S23: Adaptive Control

[0038] The adaptive control unit will automatically adjust the cooling strategy based on the temperature data and the algorithm in the algorithm library, such as adjusting the fan speed and heater. The adaptive algorithm unit will continuously learn and optimize the control strategy.

[0039] S3: Remote management and maintenance

[0040] S31: Remote Communications

[0041] 1) Through the remote communication unit, the administrator can remotely access the server's temperature control system;

[0042] 2) Use GPRS communication module or network interface card to ensure the stability and security of remote communication;

[0043] S32: Management interface operation

[0044] 1) Log in to the Web management interface to view the server's temperature data and alarm record information;

[0045] 2) Set parameters and adjust alarm thresholds through the management interface;

[0046] S33: Safety certification

[0047] 1) Ensure security authentication through encryption modules and identity verification devices when performing remote access or operations;

[0048] 2) Regularly check and update the software and hardware of security authentication equipment;

[0049] S4: Daily maintenance and troubleshooting

[0050] S41: Regular inspection

[0051] 1) Regularly check the hardware equipment, including the connection and operation status of sensors, actuators, and communication interface hardware equipment;

[0052] 2) Clean the dust and debris inside the server and maintain good ventilation;

[0053] S42: Troubleshooting

[0054] 1) When a system failure occurs, troubleshoot the failure by checking the alarm records and log information;

[0055] 2) Take appropriate repair measures based on the troubleshooting results, including replacing faulty hardware and adjusting parameter settings;

[0056] S43: System upgrade and optimization

[0057] 1) Upgrade and optimize the temperature control system software as needed;

[0058] 2) Regularly check and update the algorithms in the algorithm library to adapt to different heat dissipation requirements and environmental changes.

[0059] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the system is highly integrated and modularly designed, so that each module can work closely together to achieve the goal of temperature control. The modular design also facilitates the expansion and maintenance of the system. The sensor module contains a variety of temperature sensors, which can monitor the temperature inside the server in real time. The control module can accurately adjust the working state of the execution module according to the data of the temperature sensor through the core processing unit and the logic control unit to achieve stable temperature control. The communication module provides a variety of communication methods, including wired and wireless communication, which can ensure smooth communication between the modules inside the system. The remote management module allows operation and maintenance personnel to access and control the temperature control system remotely, thereby improving the manageability and convenience of the system. Through early warning software and alarm devices, operation and maintenance personnel can respond quickly and take measures to avoid damage to the server caused by abnormal temperature. The adaptive control module can automatically adjust the control strategy according to the actual operating status of the server and environmental changes. The security authentication unit provides the system with an encryption module and an identity authentication device to ensure the security of the system and data privacy. Through precise temperature control, the system can optimize the operating efficiency of the air-conditioning system and reduce energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0060] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall framework structure of the storage server temperature control system and control method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0062] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides an embodiment: the system includes a sensor module, a control module, an execution module, a communication module, a power module, an intelligent monitoring and early warning module, an adaptive control module and a remote management module; wherein,

[0063] The sensor module includes a temperature sensor unit; the processor unit is installed in the key parts of the server, including the CPU, memory, and hard disk. The processor unit is equipped with thermocouples, thermal resistors, and digital temperature sensors. When calculating the temperature, when the temperature is positive, the 11-bit binary is directly converted to decimal, and then multiplied by 0.0625. At a 12-bit resolution, the temperature value can be obtained; when the temperature is negative, the 11-bit binary complement is first converted to the original code, the sign bit remains unchanged, the value bit is inverted and then added by 1, and then the decimal value is calculated, and finally multiplied by 0.0625 to obtain the temperature value;

[0064] The control module includes a core processing unit and a logic control unit; the core processing unit is installed on the computer's mainboard and connected to the mainboard through a slot, and has an arithmetic unit, a controller, a register group and an internal bus; the logic control unit is installed in the control box, and has a central processing unit, a memory, an input / output module, a communication module and a power supply;

[0065] The execution module includes an actuator unit, a driver unit, a regulator unit and a sensor interface unit. The processor unit is directly connected to the execution device, which includes a heater and a fan, and is located in the heat dissipation area or near the cooling system of the server. The execution device is equipped with relays, SSR solid-state relays and inverters. The driver unit is equipped with a motor driver and a stepper motor driver. The regulator unit is installed in the control box, and is equipped with an analog regulator and a digital regulator. The sensor interface unit is integrated in the control module, and is equipped with a sensor signal conditioning circuit and an analog-to-digital converter.

[0066] The communication module includes a communication interface unit, a wireless communication unit, a fiber optic communication unit and a serial communication unit; the communication interface unit is connected to the control module, and communicates with the host computer or other modules through cables or network cables, and is internally provided with RS485 and Ethernet interfaces; the wireless communication unit is internally provided with a Wi-Fi mechanism, a Bluetooth mechanism, a Zigbee mechanism and a 4G / 5G communication mechanism; the fiber optic communication unit is installed inside the control box, and is connected to the external fiber optic network through a fiber optic jumper, and includes a fiber optic transceiver and an optical terminal; the serial communication unit is integrated on the panel of the control module or the device, and is internally provided with an RS232 interface and a USB interface;

[0067] The power module includes a power supply unit, a power management unit, a protection unit and a filter unit; the power supply unit is installed inside the equipment or in a nearby control box, and is equipped with a switching power supply and a DC power supply; the power management unit is integrated inside the power module or installed in the control box as an independent circuit board, and is equipped with a power monitoring chip and a current detection circuit; the protection unit is integrated inside the power module or installed in the control box as an independent component, connected to the power circuit, and is equipped with an overcurrent protector, an overvoltage protector and a short-circuit protector; the filter unit is integrated inside the power module, connected to the power circuit, and is equipped with a filter, a capacitor and an inductor;

[0068] The intelligent monitoring and early warning module includes an intelligent analysis unit, an early warning unit, a data storage unit and a data acquisition unit; the intelligent analysis unit is installed on a server or a high-performance computing device, and includes intelligent monitoring software and a data analysis algorithm; the software part of the early warning unit is deployed on the same server or computing device as the intelligent analysis unit, and includes early warning software and an alarm device; the data storage unit is installed in a data center or a special storage room; the data acquisition unit is installed near the sensor module or in a device integrated therewith, and includes a data acquisition card and an interface circuit, and the data analysis algorithm specifically includes a machine learning algorithm and a deep learning algorithm, and the alarm device uses one or more of an audible and visual alarm or a text message alarm;

[0069] The adaptive control module includes an adaptive control unit and an adaptive algorithm unit; the adaptive control unit is provided with adaptive control software and a learning algorithm; the adaptive algorithm unit is provided with a server and a dedicated computing chip connected to the adaptive control module through a communication medium such as a network cable or an optical fiber, and also includes an algorithm library and an adaptive heat dissipation device, specifically, one of an intelligent air-cooled radiator or an intelligent water-cooled radiator;

[0070] The remote management module includes a remote communication unit, a management interface unit and a security authentication unit; the remote communication unit is connected to the server mainboard through a slot or interface, or communicates with the server through a network cable or antenna, and is equipped with a GPRS communication module and a network interface card; the management interface unit is equipped with a Web management interface; the security authentication unit is installed as a hardware module or software component of the server, and is equipped with an encryption module and an identity authentication device.

[0071] A control method for a storage server temperature control system, characterized in that it includes the storage server temperature control system as described above, and the steps are as follows:

[0072] S1: System initialization and configuration

[0073] S11: Power module starts

[0074] Make sure the power module is correctly connected to the power input terminal of the server and turn on the power switch. The power management unit will automatically detect the power status and perform necessary initialization settings.

[0075] S12: Control module configuration

[0076] 1) Install the core processing unit correctly on the computer motherboard through the slot and ensure the connection is stable;

[0077] 2) Configure the logic control unit, including setting parameters of the central processing unit, memory, and input / output modules;

[0078] 3) Connect to the host computer or other modules through the communication interface unit to perform initial communication settings;

[0079] S13: Sensor module installation and calibration;

[0080] Install temperature sensor units at key locations on the server, ensure that the sensors are well connected to the processor unit, and calibrate the sensors to ensure the accuracy of temperature measurement;

[0081] S14: Execution module preparation

[0082] Check whether the actuator equipment has been correctly installed and connected to the actuator module, configure the driver unit and regulator unit, and ensure that they can correctly receive and respond to control signals;

[0083] S2: System startup and monitoring

[0084] S21: System startup

[0085] After completing the configuration of all modules, start the server, and the system will automatically load and run the temperature control system;

[0086] S22: Intelligent monitoring and early warning

[0087] The intelligent analysis unit will start to collect temperature data in real time and conduct intelligent analysis. The early warning unit will send out early warning signals, including sound, light, SMS or email, when the temperature is abnormal according to the preset threshold.

[0088] S23: Adaptive Control

[0089] The adaptive control unit will automatically adjust the cooling strategy based on the temperature data and the algorithm in the algorithm library, such as adjusting the fan speed and heater. The adaptive algorithm unit will continuously learn and optimize the control strategy.

[0090] S3: Remote management and maintenance

[0091] S31: Remote Communications

[0092] 1) Through the remote communication unit, the administrator can remotely access the server's temperature control system;

[0093] 2) Use GPRS communication module or network interface card to ensure the stability and security of remote communication;

[0094] S32: Management interface operation

[0095] 1) Log in to the Web management interface to view the server's temperature data and alarm record information;

[0096] 2) Set parameters and adjust alarm thresholds through the management interface;

[0097] S33: Safety certification

[0098] 1) Ensure security authentication through encryption modules and identity verification devices when performing remote access or operations;

[0099] 2) Regularly check and update the software and hardware of security authentication equipment;

[0100] S4: Daily maintenance and troubleshooting

[0101] S41: Regular inspection

[0102] 1) Regularly check the hardware equipment, including the connection and operation status of sensors, actuators, and communication interface hardware equipment;

[0103] 2) Clean the dust and debris inside the server and maintain good ventilation;

[0104] S42: Troubleshooting

[0105] 1) When a system failure occurs, troubleshoot the failure by checking the alarm records and log information;

[0106] 2) Take appropriate repair measures based on the troubleshooting results, including replacing faulty hardware and adjusting parameter settings;

[0107] S43: System upgrade and optimization

[0108] 1) Upgrade and optimize the temperature control system software as needed;

[0109] 2) Regularly check and update the algorithms in the algorithm library to adapt to different heat dissipation requirements and environmental changes.

Claims

1. A storage server temperature control system, the system comprising a sensor module; characterized in that: It also includes a control module, an execution module, a communication module, a power module, an intelligent monitoring and early warning module, an adaptive control module and a remote management module; among which, The sensor module includes a temperature sensor unit; the processor unit is installed in the key part of the server, and is equipped with a thermocouple, a thermal resistor, and a digital temperature sensor; The control module includes a core processing unit and a logic control unit; the core processing unit is installed on the computer's mainboard and connected to the mainboard through a slot, and has an arithmetic unit, a controller, a register group and an internal bus; the logic control unit is installed in the control box, and has a central processing unit, a memory, an input / output module, a communication module and a power supply; The execution module includes an actuator unit, a driver unit, a regulator unit and a sensor interface unit. The processor unit is directly connected to the execution device, which includes a heater and a fan, and is located in the heat dissipation area or near the cooling system of the server. The execution device is equipped with relays, SSR solid-state relays and inverters. The driver unit is equipped with a motor driver and a stepper motor driver. The regulator unit is installed in the control box, and is equipped with an analog regulator and a digital regulator. The sensor interface unit is integrated in the control module, and is equipped with a sensor signal conditioning circuit and an analog-to-digital converter. The communication module includes a communication interface unit, a wireless communication unit, a fiber optic communication unit and a serial communication unit; the communication interface unit is connected to the control module, and communicates with the host computer or other modules through cables or network cables, and is internally provided with RS485 and Ethernet interfaces; the wireless communication unit is internally provided with a Wi-Fi mechanism, a Bluetooth mechanism, a Zigbee mechanism and a 4G / 5G communication mechanism; the fiber optic communication unit is installed inside the control box, and is connected to the external fiber optic network through a fiber optic jumper, and includes a fiber optic transceiver and an optical terminal; the serial communication unit is integrated on the panel of the control module or the device, and is internally provided with an RS232 interface and a USB interface; The power module includes a power supply unit, a power management unit, a protection unit and a filter unit; the power supply unit is installed inside the equipment or in a nearby control box, and is equipped with a switching power supply and a DC power supply; the power management unit is integrated inside the power module or installed in the control box as an independent circuit board, and is equipped with a power monitoring chip and a current detection circuit; the protection unit is integrated inside the power module or installed in the control box as an independent component, connected to the power circuit, and is equipped with an overcurrent protector, an overvoltage protector and a short-circuit protector; the filter unit is integrated inside the power module, connected to the power circuit, and is equipped with a filter, a capacitor and an inductor; The intelligent monitoring and early warning module includes an intelligent analysis unit, an early warning unit, a data storage unit and a data acquisition unit; the intelligent analysis unit is installed on a server or high-performance computing device, and includes intelligent monitoring software and data analysis algorithms; the software part of the early warning unit is deployed on the same server or computing device as the intelligent analysis unit, and includes early warning software and alarm devices; the data storage unit is installed in a data center or a special storage room; the data acquisition unit is installed near the sensor module or in a device integrated with it, and includes a data acquisition card and an interface circuit; The adaptive control module includes an adaptive control unit and an adaptive algorithm unit; the adaptive control unit is provided with adaptive control software and a learning algorithm; the adaptive algorithm unit is provided with a server and a dedicated computing chip connected to the adaptive control module via a communication medium such as a network cable or an optical fiber, and also includes an algorithm library; The remote management module includes a remote communication unit, a management interface unit and a security authentication unit; the remote communication unit is connected to the server mainboard through a slot or interface, or communicates with the server through a network cable or antenna, and is equipped with a GPRS communication module and a network interface card; the management interface unit is equipped with a Web management interface; the security authentication unit is installed as a hardware module or software component of the server, and is equipped with an encryption module and an identity authentication device.

2. The storage server temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The key parts of a server include CPU, memory, and hard disk.

3. The storage server temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: When calculating the temperature, when the temperature is positive, directly convert the 11-bit binary to decimal, and then multiply it by 0.0625. At a 12-bit resolution, the temperature value can be obtained; when the temperature is negative, first convert the 11-bit binary complement to the original code, keep the sign bit unchanged, invert the value bit and add 1, then calculate the decimal value, and finally multiply it by 0.0625 to get the temperature value.

4. The storage server temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Data analysis algorithms specifically include machine learning algorithms and deep learning algorithms.

5. The storage server temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm device adopts one or more of an audible and visual alarm or a text message alarm.

6. The storage server temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system also includes an adaptive heat dissipation device, specifically a smart air-cooled radiator or a smart water-cooled radiator.

7. A control method for a storage server temperature control system, characterized in that The storage server temperature control system according to claim 1-6 comprises the following steps: S1: System initialization and configuration S11: Power module starts Make sure the power module is correctly connected to the power input terminal of the server and turn on the power switch. The power management unit will automatically detect the power status and perform necessary initialization settings. S12: Control module configuration 1) Install the core processing unit correctly on the computer motherboard through the slot and ensure the connection is stable; 2) Configure the logic control unit, including setting parameters of the central processing unit, memory, and input / output modules; 3) Connect to the host computer or other modules through the communication interface unit to perform initial communication settings; S13: Sensor module installation and calibration; Install temperature sensor units at key locations on the server, ensure that the sensors are well connected to the processor unit, and calibrate the sensors to ensure the accuracy of temperature measurement; S14: Execution module preparation Check whether the actuator equipment has been correctly installed and connected to the actuator module, configure the driver unit and regulator unit, and ensure that they can correctly receive and respond to control signals; S2: System startup and monitoring S21: System startup After completing the configuration of all modules, start the server, and the system will automatically load and run the temperature control system; S22: Intelligent monitoring and early warning The intelligent analysis unit will start to collect temperature data in real time and conduct intelligent analysis. The early warning unit will send out early warning signals, including sound, light, SMS or email, when the temperature is abnormal according to the preset threshold. S23: Adaptive Control The adaptive control unit will automatically adjust the cooling strategy based on the temperature data and the algorithm in the algorithm library, such as adjusting the fan speed and heater. The adaptive algorithm unit will continuously learn and optimize the control strategy. S3: Remote management and maintenance S31: Remote Communications 1) Through the remote communication unit, the administrator can remotely access the server's temperature control system; 2) Use GPRS communication module or network interface card to ensure the stability and security of remote communication; S32: Management interface operation 1) Log in to the Web management interface to view the server's temperature data and alarm record information; 2) Set parameters and adjust alarm thresholds through the management interface; S33: Safety certification 1) Ensure security authentication through encryption modules and identity verification devices when performing remote access or operations; 2) Regularly check and update the software and hardware of security authentication equipment; S4: Daily maintenance and troubleshooting S41: Regular inspection 1) Regularly check the hardware equipment, including the connection and operation status of sensors, actuators, and communication interface hardware equipment; 2) Clean the dust and debris inside the server and maintain good ventilation; S42: Troubleshooting 1) When a system failure occurs, troubleshoot the failure by checking the alarm records and log information; 2) Take appropriate repair measures based on the troubleshooting results, including replacing faulty hardware and adjusting parameter settings; S43: System upgrade and optimization 1) Upgrade and optimize the temperature control system software as needed; 2) Regularly check and update the algorithms in the algorithm library to adapt to different heat dissipation requirements and environmental changes.

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