Knife switch remote control operation risk assessment method and system
By using keyword screening and risk assessment methods in the auxiliary decision-making cockpit database, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient accuracy of manual assessment are solved, and the risk assessment accuracy of knife switch remote control operation and the reliability of grid operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510137277.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the relevant knife switches involved in manual analysis of the operation tickets are mainly relied on before remote control operation. However, due to the low efficiency of manual evaluation and the accuracy of the personnel skill level, it is impossible to accurately screen out the relevant knife switches with problems, resulting in a reduced reliability of the power grid operation.
By using the method based on the auxiliary decision-making cockpit database, the operation ticket is queried based on the preset query conditions, the keywords of the operation item text information are extracted, the database is screened for information, corresponding knife switch information is obtained, and risk assessment is carried out to generate evaluation results.
It improves the accuracy of the risk assessment of remote control operation of knife switches, overcomes the problem that manual evaluation efficiency and accuracy depend on personnel skill level, and can quickly screen out relevant knife switches that need to be evaluated, improving the reliability of power grid operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120013291A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of knife switch remote control operation, and in particular to a knife switch remote control operation risk assessment method and system. Background Art
[0002] As the scale of the power grid continues to expand, the number of equipment under jurisdiction continues to increase, and the requirements for power supply reliability are becoming higher and higher. After the implementation of the integrated control mode, the dispatcher can independently remotely operate the substation equipment, and there is no need for on-site personnel to cooperate in inspection. However, since the knife switch equipment only sends position change information to the dispatching automation system, it does not have other criteria such as current and voltage changes to assist in judging the remote control results. It cannot meet the requirements for on-site equipment remote control and there is a risk of inadequate operation. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the knife switch equipment before remote control operation.
[0003] At present, remote control operation mainly relies on manual analysis of the relevant switches involved in the operation ticket. However, due to the manual evaluation method, the efficiency is extremely low, and the accuracy depends entirely on the skill level of the personnel. It is impossible to accurately screen out the relevant switches with problems, which reduces the reliability of power grid operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a method and system for risk assessment of remote control operation of knife switches, which solves the technical problem that before remote control operation, manual analysis of relevant knife switches involved in an operation ticket is mainly relied on, but due to the manual evaluation method, the efficiency is extremely low, and the accuracy depends entirely on the skill level of the personnel, and it is impossible to accurately screen out relevant knife switches with problems, thereby reducing the reliability of power grid operation.
[0005] A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for assessing risk of remote-control operation of a knife switch, comprising:
[0006] Based on the auxiliary decision cockpit database, query the operation ticket according to the preset query conditions to obtain the corresponding target operation ticket;
[0007] Acquire the operation item text information associated with the target operation ticket, and extract the first keyword of the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0008] Filtering the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding switch information;
[0009] A risk assessment is performed on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain a corresponding assessment result.
[0010] Optionally, the step of screening the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding switch information includes:
[0011] Extracting power station text information associated with the first keyword from the plant station table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database, wherein the first keyword includes a substation name, a device name, and an operation type;
[0012] When the operation type includes a switch bus reversing operation, the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened according to the equipment name, the power station text information, the preset first equipment type and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding first equipment information;
[0013] When the operation type includes knife switch operation, the device table is screened according to the device name, the first device type and the power station text information to obtain corresponding second device information;
[0014] When the operation type includes line operation switching to cold standby, matching the device name and the first device type in the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding third device information;
[0015] When the operation type includes line transfer, extracting a second keyword of the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary, and separating the operation item text information using the second keyword as a separation boundary to obtain first operation text information and second operation text information;
[0016] Filtering the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first operation text information, the second operation text information, the first device type, and the power station text information to obtain corresponding fourth device information;
[0017] The first device information, the second device information, the third device information and the fourth device information are used as knife switch information.
[0018] Optionally, the step of filtering the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the equipment name, the power station text information, the preset first equipment type and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding first equipment information includes:
[0019] According to the device name, the power station text information and the preset second device type, the device table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain corresponding switch text information;
[0020] Extracting a third keyword from the text information of the operation item according to a preset dictionary;
[0021] The device table is screened based on the third keyword, the power station text information, the switch text information and the preset first device type to obtain corresponding first device information.
[0022] Optionally, the step of filtering information in the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the device name and the first device type to obtain corresponding third device information includes:
[0023] Filtering information in the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the equipment name and the preset third equipment type to obtain corresponding line text information;
[0024] Based on the line text information and the first device type, the device topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain corresponding switch topology text information;
[0025] Based on the switch topology text information and the first device type, the device table is screened to obtain corresponding initial switch text information;
[0026] Determine whether the state value of the initial switch text information is a preset first state value;
[0027] When the state quantity of the initial knife switch text information is the first state value, the initial knife switch text information is determined as the third device information.
[0028] Optionally, the step of filtering the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first operation text information, the second operation text information, the first device type and the power station text information to obtain corresponding fourth device information includes:
[0029] Extracting a fourth keyword from the first operation text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0030] Extracting a fifth keyword from the second operation text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0031] Based on the fourth keyword and the first device type, the device topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain corresponding first switch text information;
[0032] Based on the fifth keyword, the first switch text information, the first equipment type and the power station text information, the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain corresponding second switch text information;
[0033] The first knife switch text information and the second knife switch text information are used as the fourth device information.
[0034] Optionally, the step of performing risk assessment on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain a corresponding assessment result includes:
[0035] Extracting a sixth keyword of the switch information according to a preset dictionary;
[0036] Based on the sixth keyword and the preset fourth device type, information matching is performed on the topological device table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain multiple risk device information;
[0037] Based on the knife switch information, the knife switch ledger table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened for action time to obtain multiple action times;
[0038] According to each of the risky device information and each of the action times, a corresponding evaluation result is generated.
[0039] Optionally, the step of generating a corresponding evaluation result according to each of the risky device information and each of the action times includes:
[0040] Determine whether the risk level associated with each of the risky device information is less than a preset risk threshold;
[0041] Determine whether each of the action times is greater than a preset time threshold;
[0042] When the action time is greater than the time threshold, the device information associated with the action time is determined as the first risk information;
[0043] When the risk level is greater than or equal to the risk threshold, the device information associated with the risk level is determined as second risk information;
[0044] Using the first risk information and the second risk information, generating a corresponding assessment result;
[0045] When any of the action times is less than or equal to the time threshold and any of the risk levels is less than the risk threshold, an assessment result that the knife switch remote control operation is risk-free is generated.
[0046] A second aspect of the present invention provides a knife switch remote control operation risk assessment system, comprising:
[0047] A query module is used to query the operation ticket based on the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the preset query conditions to obtain the corresponding target operation ticket;
[0048] An extraction module, used to obtain the operation item text information associated with the target operation ticket, and extract the first keyword of the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0049] A screening module, used for screening the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding switch information;
[0050] An evaluation module is used to perform risk evaluation on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding evaluation results.
[0051] A third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor executes the steps of the risk assessment method for remote control operation of a knife switch as described in any one of the above items.
[0052] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed, the method for assessing the risk of remote control operation of a knife switch as described in any one of the above items is implemented.
[0053] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has the following advantages:
[0054] The present invention obtains corresponding knife switch information by filtering the information of the auxiliary decision-making cockpit database according to the first keyword and the text information of the operation item, and then performs risk assessment on the knife switch information through the auxiliary decision-making cockpit database to obtain the corresponding assessment result, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of risk assessment of knife switch remote control operation, and overcoming the technical problem that the manual analysis of the relevant knife switches involved in the operation ticket before remote control operation is mainly relied on, but due to the extremely low efficiency of the manual assessment method, and the accuracy depends entirely on the skill level of the personnel, it is impossible to accurately screen out the relevant knife switches with problems, thereby reducing the reliability of power grid operation. Compared with the traditional assessment method, the present invention obtains corresponding knife switch information by filtering the information of the auxiliary decision-making cockpit database according to the first keyword and the text information of the operation item, and can quickly screen out the relevant knife switches that need to be evaluated, and performs risk assessment on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision-making cockpit database to accurately screen out the relevant knife switches with problems, thereby improving the reliability of power grid operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0055] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0056] Figure 1 A flowchart of the steps of a method for risk assessment of remote control operation of a knife switch provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a remote control system for knife switches provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 3 A flowchart of the steps of a method for risk assessment of remote control operation of a knife switch provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 4 A structural block diagram of a knife switch remote control operation risk assessment system provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The embodiments of the present invention provide a method and system for risk assessment of remote control operation of knife switches, which are used to solve the technical problem that before remote control operation, manual analysis of relevant knife switches involved in the operation ticket is mainly relied on. However, due to the manual evaluation method, the efficiency is extremely low, and the accuracy depends entirely on the skill level of the personnel, and it is impossible to accurately screen out relevant knife switches with problems, thereby reducing the reliability of power grid operation.
[0062] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0063] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 A flowchart of the steps of a method for risk assessment of remote control operation of a knife switch provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0064] The present invention provides a method for risk assessment of remote control operation of a knife switch, comprising:
[0065] Step 101: Based on the auxiliary decision cockpit database, an operation ticket query is performed according to preset query conditions to obtain a corresponding target operation ticket;
[0066] In the embodiment of the present invention, an operation ticket whose operation ticket status is a waiting-to-start status is queried from the operation ticket information table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database as the target operation ticket.
[0067] It should be noted that, see Figure 2As shown in the figure, the knife switch remote control operation control system includes a dispatching automation system, a dispatching command and control system, a three-risk linkage system, a data synchronization service, an auxiliary decision-making cockpit database, a risk analysis module, a knife switch remote control risk assessment system, a telephone platform and a large-screen visualization platform. The dispatching automation system can collect the status data of switches and knife switches in the station, write the data into the E file, and send it to the third safety zone through positive isolation. The dispatching command and control system collects the operation ticket (item-by-item order, comprehensive order, single order) information and operation item details information, and pushes them through the data interface. The three-risk linkage system collects knife switch ledger information and pushes it through the data interface. The data synchronization service can receive the E file from the dispatching automation system and parse it and store it in the auxiliary decision-making cockpit database, and at the same time call the dispatching command and control system interface and the three-risk linkage interface to extract the operation ticket data and knife switch ledger data to the auxiliary decision-making cockpit database. The auxiliary decision-making cockpit database contains switch knife switch status table, equipment table, plant station table, listing information table, equipment topology table, operation ticket information table, knife switch ledger information table, etc., which can receive the data parsed by the knife switch remote control risk assessment system and store it in the specified library table. The risk analysis module can return the risk analysis result of the device N-1 according to the received device number. The knife switch remote control risk assessment system can read the switch knife switch status table, equipment table, plant station table, listing information table, equipment topology table, operation ticket information table, knife switch ledger information table and other data from the auxiliary decision cockpit database. After analysis, the analysis results will be sent to the telephone platform and the large-screen visualization platform. The telephone platform receives the call content sent by the knife switch remote control risk assessment system, and calls the dispatch desk to play the call content. The telephone platform receives the broadcast information sent by the knife switch remote control risk assessment system, and broadcasts the information content on the large-screen visualization system.
[0068] Step 102: Acquire the operation item text information associated with the target operation ticket, and extract the first keyword of the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0069] In the embodiment of the present invention, the operation item text information associated with the target operation ticket is obtained from the operation item details information, and the first keyword of the operation item text information is extracted according to a preset dictionary, wherein the first keyword includes the substation name, the equipment name and the operation type.
[0070] Step 103: screening the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding switch information;
[0071] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first keyword and the operation item text information are used as filter text, and the filter text is matched in the decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding switch information.
[0072] Step 104: perform risk assessment on the switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding assessment results.
[0073] In an embodiment of the present invention, risk assessment is performed on the switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain an assessment result corresponding to the target operation ticket.
[0074] In an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention obtains corresponding knife switch information by filtering the information of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the text information of the operation item, and then performs risk assessment on the knife switch information through the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain the corresponding assessment result, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of risk assessment of knife switch remote control operation, and overcoming the technical problem that the manual analysis of the relevant knife switches involved in the operation ticket before remote control operation is mainly relied on, but due to the extremely low efficiency of the manual assessment method, and the accuracy depends entirely on the skill level of the personnel, it is impossible to accurately screen out the relevant knife switches with problems, thereby reducing the reliability of power grid operation. Compared with the traditional assessment method, the present invention filters the information of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the text information of the operation item to obtain the corresponding knife switch information, and can quickly screen out the relevant knife switches that need to be evaluated, and performs risk assessment on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database, accurately screens out the relevant knife switches with problems, thereby improving the reliability of power grid operation.
[0075] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 A flowchart of the steps of a method for risk assessment of remote control operation of a knife switch provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0076] The present invention provides a method for risk assessment of remote control operation of a knife switch, comprising:
[0077] Step 201: Based on the auxiliary decision cockpit database, an operation ticket query is performed according to preset query conditions to obtain a corresponding target operation ticket;
[0078] In an embodiment of the present invention, based on the auxiliary decision cockpit database, an operation ticket query is performed according to preset query conditions to obtain a corresponding target operation ticket, wherein the query condition is an operation ticket in a waiting-to-start state.
[0079] Step 202: Acquire the operation item text information associated with the target operation ticket, and extract the first keyword of the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0080] In the embodiment of the present invention, the operation item text information managed by the target operation ticket ID is obtained from the preset operation item information table, and the first keyword of the operation item text information is extracted according to the preset dictionary.
[0081] It should be noted that the operation item information table is exported from the dispatching command and control system.
[0082] Step 203: screening the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding switch information;
[0083] Further, step 203 includes the following sub-steps:
[0084] S11, extracting power station text information associated with the first keyword from the plant station table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database, wherein the first keyword includes the substation name, equipment name and operation type;
[0085] In the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding power station text information is matched from the plant station table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the substation name in the first keyword.
[0086] S12, when the operation type includes a switch bus reversing operation, the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened according to the equipment name, the power station text information, the preset first equipment type and the operation item text information to obtain the corresponding first equipment information;
[0087] Furthermore, S12 includes the following sub-steps:
[0088] S121, filtering the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the equipment name, power station text information and the preset second equipment type to obtain corresponding switch text information;
[0089] It should be noted that the preset second device type is a switch.
[0090] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the operation type includes a switch bus reversing operation (i.e., the operation item text information includes the format text of "...the switch is reversed from...bus...to...bus..."), the equipment name, the substation number of the power station text information and the preset second equipment type are used as the first filtering text, and the first filtering text is matched in the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain the corresponding switch text information.
[0091] S122, extracting a third keyword from the text information of the operation item according to a preset dictionary;
[0092] In an embodiment of the present invention, the third keyword of the operation item text information is extracted according to a preset dictionary, wherein the third keyword includes "#1", "1 knife", "#2", "2 knives", "#5", "5 knives", "#6" and "6 knives".
[0093] S123: Filter the equipment table based on the third keyword, the power station text information, the switch text information, and the preset first equipment type to obtain corresponding first equipment information.
[0094] It should be noted that the preset first device type is a knife switch.
[0095] In an embodiment of the present invention, the third keyword, the substation number of the power station text information, the equipment interval number of the switch text information and the preset first equipment type are used as the second filtering text, and the second filtering text is matched in the equipment table to obtain the corresponding first equipment information.
[0096] S13, when the operation type includes knife switch operation, the equipment table is screened according to the equipment name, the first equipment type and the power station text information to obtain corresponding second equipment information;
[0097] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the operation type includes a knife switch operation (that is, the operation item text information contains the format text of "...close...the knife switch..." or "...open...the knife switch..."), the equipment name, the first equipment type and the substation number of the power station text information are used as the third filtering text, and the third filtering text is matched in the equipment table to obtain the corresponding second equipment information.
[0098] S14. When the operation type includes line operation to cold standby, the device name and the first device type are matched in the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding third device information;
[0099] Furthermore, S14 includes the following sub-steps:
[0100] S141, filtering the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the equipment name and the preset third equipment type to obtain corresponding line text information;
[0101] It should be noted that the preset third device type is line.
[0102] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the operation type includes the line operation switching to cold standby (that is, the operation item text information contains the format text of "...line...operation switching to cold standby..."), the equipment name and the preset third equipment type are used as the fourth filter text, and the fourth filter text is matched in the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain the corresponding line text information.
[0103] S142, filtering the equipment topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database based on the line text information and the first equipment type to obtain corresponding switch topology text information;
[0104] In an embodiment of the present invention, the device topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened based on the device number and the first device type of the line text information to obtain corresponding switch topology text information.
[0105] S143, filtering the device table based on the switch topology text information and the first device type to obtain corresponding initial switch text information;
[0106] In an embodiment of the present invention, the device interval number and the first device type of the knife switch topology text information are used as the fifth screening text, and the fifth screening text is matched in the device table to obtain the corresponding initial knife switch text information.
[0107] S144, determining whether the state value of the initial switch text information is a preset first state value;
[0108] In the embodiment of the present invention, it is determined whether the state quantity of the initial switch text information is 1.
[0109] S145. When the state quantity of the initial knife switch text information is the first state value, the initial knife switch text information is determined as the third device information.
[0110] The status quantity refers to the status quantity after the device number is associated with the switch status table.
[0111] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the state quantity of the initial knife switch text information is 1, the initial knife switch text information is determined as the third device information.
[0112] S15, when the operation type includes line transfer, extracting a second keyword from the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary, and separating the operation item text information using the second keyword as a separation boundary to obtain first operation text information and second operation text information;
[0113] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the operation type includes line transfer (that is, the operation item text information contains the formatted text of "...line...transfer to...bus...."), the second keyword of the operation item text information is extracted according to a preset dictionary, and the operation item text information is separated using the second keyword as a separation boundary to obtain the first operation text information and the second operation text information.
[0114] It should be noted that the second keyword is "transfer to".
[0115] S16, screening the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first operation text information, the second operation text information, the first device type and the power station text information to obtain corresponding fourth device information;
[0116] Furthermore, S16 includes the following sub-steps:
[0117] S161, extracting a fourth keyword from the first operation text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0118] In an embodiment of the present invention, a fourth keyword of the first operation text information is extracted according to a preset dictionary, wherein the fourth keyword includes a device number.
[0119] S162, extracting a fifth keyword from the second operation text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0120] In an embodiment of the present invention, the fifth keyword of the second operation text information is extracted according to a preset dictionary, wherein the fifth keyword includes #1, "1 knife", "#2", "2 knives", "#5", "5 knives", "#6" and "6 knives.
[0121] S163, based on the fourth keyword and the first device type, screen the device topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding first switch text information;
[0122] In an embodiment of the present invention, the fourth keyword and the first equipment type are used as the sixth filter text, and the sixth filter text is matched in the equipment topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain the corresponding first switch text information.
[0123] S164, based on the fifth keyword, the first switch text information, the first equipment type and the power station text information, the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain the corresponding second switch text information;
[0124] In an embodiment of the present invention, the fifth keyword, the equipment interval number of the first knife switch text information, the first equipment type and the substation number of the power station text information are used as the seventh filtering text, and the seventh filtering text is filtered in the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain the corresponding second knife switch text information.
[0125] S165. Use the first switch text information and the second switch text information as the fourth device information.
[0126] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first knife switch text information and the second knife switch text information are used as the fourth device information.
[0127] S17. Use the first device information, the second device information, the third device information and the fourth device information as switch information.
[0128] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first device information, the second device information, the third device information and the fourth device information are used as the switch information.
[0129] Step 204, extracting the sixth keyword of the switch information according to the preset dictionary;
[0130] In an embodiment of the present invention, a sixth keyword of the switch information is extracted according to a preset dictionary, wherein the sixth keyword includes a device number.
[0131] Step 205: performing information matching on the topological device table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database based on the sixth keyword and the preset fourth device type to obtain multiple risk device information;
[0132] It should be noted that the fourth equipment type includes "line", "main transformer" and "busbar".
[0133] In an embodiment of the present invention, the sixth keyword and the preset fourth device type are used as the eighth screening text, and the eighth screening text is matched in the topological device table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain multiple risk device information.
[0134] Step 206: Screen the action time of the knife switch account table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database based on the knife switch information to obtain multiple action times;
[0135] In an embodiment of the present invention, each device number in the knife switch information is matched with the knife switch ledger table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain multiple action times.
[0136] Step 207: Generate corresponding evaluation results according to each risk device information and each action time.
[0137] Further, step 207 includes the following sub-steps:
[0138] S21, respectively determining whether the risk level associated with each risky device information is less than a preset risk threshold;
[0139] In the embodiment of the present invention, it is determined whether the risk level associated with each risky device information is less than level three.
[0140] It should be noted that the risk level associated with each risky device information is obtained by matching the device number of each risky device information in the preset calling risk analysis module. The calling risk analysis module is used to obtain the risk level of each device in the knife switch remote control risk assessment system.
[0141] S22, respectively determining whether each action time is greater than a preset time threshold;
[0142] In the embodiment of the present invention, it is determined whether each action time is greater than 3 years.
[0143] S23. When the action time is greater than the time threshold, the device information associated with the action time is determined as the first risk information;
[0144] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the action time is greater than 3 years, the device information associated with the action time is determined as the first risk information.
[0145] S24. When the risk level is greater than or equal to the risk threshold, the device information associated with the risk level is determined as the second risk information;
[0146] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the risk level is greater than or equal to level 3, the device information associated with the risk level is determined as the second risk information.
[0147] S25. Generate a corresponding assessment result using the first risk information and the second risk information;
[0148] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first risk information and the second risk information are used to generate corresponding assessment results and broadcast warnings through the telephone platform and the large-screen visualization platform. For example, when there is the first risk information, a notification message is generated, "The operation ticket numbered xx, the xx switch at the xx station, has a risk of not being operated within three years, please verify." When there is the second risk information, a notification message is generated, "The operation ticket numbered xx, the xx switch at the xx station, has a level three and above operation risk, please verify.", and the notification message is pushed to the telephone platform and the large-screen visualization platform. When the telephone platform receives the notification message, it calls the dispatch desk to broadcast the notification message to the dispatch value chief. When the large-screen visualization platform receives the notification message, the system will monitor the large screen through the dispatch desk to broadcast the content of the notification message.
[0149] S26. When any action time is less than or equal to the time threshold and any risk level is less than the risk threshold, an assessment result that the remote control operation of the knife switch is risk-free is generated.
[0150] In an embodiment of the present invention, when each action time is less than or equal to 3 years and each risk level is less than level 3, an assessment result that the remote control operation of the knife switch is risk-free is generated.
[0151] In an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention obtains corresponding knife switch information by filtering the information of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the text information of the operation item, and then performs risk assessment on the knife switch information through the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain the corresponding assessment result, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of risk assessment of knife switch remote control operation, and overcoming the technical problem that the manual analysis of the relevant knife switches involved in the operation ticket before remote control operation is mainly relied on, but due to the extremely low efficiency of the manual assessment method, and the accuracy depends entirely on the skill level of the personnel, it is impossible to accurately screen out the relevant knife switches with problems, thereby reducing the reliability of power grid operation. Compared with the traditional assessment method, the present invention filters the information of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the text information of the operation item to obtain the corresponding knife switch information, and can quickly screen out the relevant knife switches that need to be evaluated, and performs risk assessment on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database, accurately screens out the relevant knife switches with problems, thereby improving the reliability of power grid operation.
[0152] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a structural block diagram of a knife switch remote control operation risk assessment system provided in Example 3 of the present invention.
[0153] The present invention provides a knife switch remote control operation risk assessment system, comprising:
[0154] The query module 301 is used to query the operation ticket based on the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the preset query conditions to obtain the corresponding target operation ticket;
[0155] Extraction module 302, used to obtain the operation item text information associated with the target operation ticket, and extract the first keyword of the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0156] A screening module 303 is used to screen the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding switch information;
[0157] The evaluation module 304 is used to perform risk evaluation on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding evaluation results.
[0158] Furthermore, the screening module 303 includes:
[0159] An extraction submodule, used to extract power station text information associated with a first keyword from a plant station table of an auxiliary decision cockpit database, wherein the first keyword includes a substation name, a device name, and an operation type;
[0160] The first screening submodule is used to screen the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the equipment name, power station text information, the preset first equipment type and the operation item text information to obtain the corresponding first equipment information when the operation type includes the switch bus reversing operation;
[0161] A second screening submodule is used to screen the equipment table according to the equipment name, the first equipment type and the power station text information to obtain the corresponding second equipment information when the operation type includes the knife switch operation;
[0162] The third screening submodule is used to match the device name and the first device type in the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding third device information when the operation type includes line operation to cold standby;
[0163] A separation submodule, for extracting a second keyword from the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary when the operation type includes line transfer, and separating the operation item text information using the second keyword as a separation boundary to obtain first operation text information and second operation text information;
[0164] a fourth screening submodule, configured to screen the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first operation text information, the second operation text information, the first device type and the power station text information to obtain corresponding fourth device information;
[0165] The output submodule is used to use the first device information, the second device information, the third device information and the fourth device information as the switch information.
[0166] Furthermore, the first screening submodule includes:
[0167] A switch text screening unit is used to screen the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the equipment name, the power station text information and the preset second equipment type to obtain the corresponding switch text information;
[0168] A first extraction unit, configured to extract a third keyword from the text information of the operation item according to a preset dictionary;
[0169] The first screening unit is used to screen the equipment table based on the third keyword, the power station text information, the switch text information and the preset first equipment type to obtain the corresponding first equipment information.
[0170] Furthermore, the third screening submodule includes:
[0171] A second screening unit is used to screen the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the equipment name and the preset third equipment type to obtain corresponding line text information;
[0172] Based on the line text information and the first device type, the device topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain corresponding switch topology text information;
[0173] Based on the switch topology text information and the first device type, the device table is screened to obtain corresponding initial switch text information;
[0174] A first analysis unit, used to determine whether the state quantity of the initial switch text information is a preset first state value;
[0175] When the state quantity of the initial knife switch text information is the first state value, the initial knife switch text information is determined as the third device information.
[0176] Furthermore, the fourth screening submodule includes:
[0177] A second extraction unit, configured to extract a fourth keyword from the first operation text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0178] A third extraction unit, configured to extract a fifth keyword from the second operation text information according to a preset dictionary;
[0179] A third screening unit is used to screen the equipment topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database based on the fourth keyword and the first equipment type to obtain corresponding first switch text information;
[0180] Based on the fifth keyword, the first switch text information, the first equipment type and the power station text information, the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain the corresponding second switch text information;
[0181] The first knife switch text information and the second knife switch text information are used as the fourth device information.
[0182] Furthermore, the evaluation module 304 includes:
[0183] A matching submodule, used for extracting a sixth keyword of the switch information according to a preset dictionary;
[0184] Based on the sixth keyword and the preset fourth device type, information matching is performed on the topological device table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain multiple risk device information;
[0185] Based on the switch information, the switch account table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened for action time to obtain multiple action times;
[0186] The evaluation submodule is used to generate corresponding evaluation results according to each risk device information and each action time.
[0187] Furthermore, the evaluation submodule includes:
[0188] The first evaluation subunit is used to determine whether the risk level associated with each risky device information is less than a preset risk threshold;
[0189] The second evaluation subunit is used to determine whether each action time is greater than a preset time threshold;
[0190] When the action time is greater than the time threshold, the device information associated with the action time is determined as the first risk information;
[0191] When the risk level is greater than or equal to the risk threshold, the device information associated with the risk level is determined as the second risk information;
[0192] A third evaluation subunit is used to generate a corresponding evaluation result using the first risk information and the second risk information;
[0193] When any action time is less than or equal to the time threshold and any risk level is less than the risk threshold, an assessment result that the remote control operation of the knife switch is risk-free is generated.
[0194] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
[0195] An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a memory 401 and a processor 402, wherein the memory 402 stores a computer program; when the computer program is executed by the processor 402, the processor 402 executes a risk assessment method for remote control operation of a knife switch as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0196] The memory 401 may be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, an EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory), an EPROM, a hard disk or a ROM. The memory 401 has a storage space 403 for a program code 413 for executing any method step in the above method. For example, the storage space 403 for the program code may include individual program codes 413 for implementing the various steps in the above method, respectively. These program codes may be read from or written to one or more computer program products. These computer program products include program code carriers such as a hard disk, a compact disk (CD), a memory card or a floppy disk. The program code may be compressed, for example, in an appropriate form. When these codes are run by a computing and processing device, the computing and processing device is caused to execute the various steps in the above-described method.
[0197] Embodiment 5 of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the risk assessment method for remote control operation of a knife switch as described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
[0198] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0199] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0200] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0201] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0202] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program codes.
[0203] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for risk assessment of remote control operation of knife switches, characterized in that: include: Based on the auxiliary decision cockpit database, query the operation ticket according to the preset query conditions to obtain the corresponding target operation ticket; Acquire the operation item text information associated with the target operation ticket, and extract the first keyword of the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary; Filtering the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding switch information; A risk assessment is performed on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain a corresponding assessment result.
2. The risk assessment method for remote control operation of knife switches according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step of screening the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding switch information includes: Extracting power station text information associated with the first keyword from the plant station table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database, wherein the first keyword includes a substation name, a device name, and an operation type; When the operation type includes a switch bus reversing operation, the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened according to the equipment name, the power station text information, the preset first equipment type and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding first equipment information; When the operation type includes knife switch operation, the device table is screened according to the device name, the first device type and the power station text information to obtain corresponding second device information; When the operation type includes line operation switching to cold standby, matching the device name and the first device type in the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding third device information; When the operation type includes line transfer, extracting a second keyword of the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary, and separating the operation item text information using the second keyword as a separation boundary to obtain first operation text information and second operation text information; Filtering the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first operation text information, the second operation text information, the first device type, and the power station text information to obtain corresponding fourth device information; The first device information, the second device information, the third device information and the fourth device information are used as knife switch information.
3. The risk assessment method for remote control operation of knife switches according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The step of filtering the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the equipment name, the power station text information, the preset first equipment type and the operation item text information to obtain the corresponding first equipment information includes: According to the device name, the power station text information and the preset second device type, the device table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain corresponding switch text information; Extracting a third keyword from the text information of the operation item according to a preset dictionary; The device table is screened based on the third keyword, the power station text information, the switch text information and the preset first device type to obtain corresponding first device information.
4. The risk assessment method for remote control operation of knife switches according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The step of filtering the information of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the device name and the first device type to obtain corresponding third device information includes: Filtering information in the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the equipment name and the preset third equipment type to obtain corresponding line text information; Based on the line text information and the first device type, the device topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain corresponding switch topology text information; Based on the switch topology text information and the first device type, the device table is screened to obtain corresponding initial switch text information; Determine whether the state value of the initial switch text information is a preset first state value; When the state quantity of the initial knife switch text information is the first state value, the initial knife switch text information is determined as the third device information.
5. The risk assessment method for remote control operation of knife switches according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The step of filtering the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first operation text information, the second operation text information, the first device type and the power station text information to obtain corresponding fourth device information includes: Extracting a fourth keyword from the first operation text information according to a preset dictionary; Extracting a fifth keyword from the second operation text information according to a preset dictionary; Based on the fourth keyword and the first device type, the device topology table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain corresponding first switch text information; Based on the fifth keyword, the first switch text information, the first equipment type and the power station text information, the equipment table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened to obtain corresponding second switch text information; The first knife switch text information and the second knife switch text information are used as the fourth device information.
6. The risk assessment method for remote control operation of knife switches according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step of performing risk assessment on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain a corresponding assessment result comprises: Extracting a sixth keyword of the switch information according to a preset dictionary; Based on the sixth keyword and the preset fourth device type, information matching is performed on the topological device table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain multiple risk device information; Based on the knife switch information, the knife switch ledger table of the auxiliary decision cockpit database is screened for action time to obtain multiple action times; According to each of the risky device information and each of the action times, a corresponding evaluation result is generated.
7. The risk assessment method for remote control operation of knife switches according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The step of generating corresponding evaluation results according to each of the risky device information and each of the action times includes: Determine whether the risk level associated with each of the risky device information is less than a preset risk threshold; Determine whether each of the action times is greater than a preset time threshold; When the action time is greater than the time threshold, the device information associated with the action time is determined as the first risk information; When the risk level is greater than or equal to the risk threshold, the device information associated with the risk level is determined as second risk information; Using the first risk information and the second risk information, generating a corresponding assessment result; When any of the action times is less than or equal to the time threshold and any of the risk levels is less than the risk threshold, an assessment result that the knife switch remote control operation is risk-free is generated.
8. A knife switch remote control operation risk assessment system, characterized in that: include: A query module is used to query the operation ticket based on the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the preset query conditions to obtain the corresponding target operation ticket; An extraction module, used to obtain the operation item text information associated with the target operation ticket, and extract the first keyword of the operation item text information according to a preset dictionary; A screening module, used for screening the auxiliary decision cockpit database according to the first keyword and the operation item text information to obtain corresponding switch information; An evaluation module is used to perform risk evaluation on the knife switch information according to the auxiliary decision cockpit database to obtain corresponding evaluation results.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: It comprises a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor executes the steps of the knife switch remote control operation risk assessment method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed, the risk assessment method for remote control operation of a knife switch as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.