Remote detection intelligent control method and device for power distribution cabinet
Through the intelligent control unit, the sealing system and cooling unit of the distribution cabinet are adjusted, which solves the problem that the distribution cabinet cannot be adjusted in time in the flood environment, and achieves the effect of blocking accumulated water and maintaining normal internal work.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510479397.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing remote detection and control system of the distribution cabinet fails to dynamically adjust the state according to the external flood conditions and internal current changes, resulting in the inability to maintain the normal working state inside the distribution cabinet in time during flooding.
The control unit obtains water accumulation information, current information and temperature information, adjusts the sealing height of the sealing system, ventilation area and ventilation speed and methods of the cooling unit, and realizes intelligent control of the distribution cabinet, including forming a ventilation area, adjusting the sealing height, switching the cooling method to block the water accumulation and maintain internal cooling efficiency.
Effectively block the external water accumulation, keep the internal equipment of the distribution cabinet working normally, ensure power distribution, and maintain the internal environment stability through dynamic adjustment of ventilation and cooling to avoid equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN120016314B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of power control, and in particular to a remote detection intelligent control method and device for a power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The distribution cabinet is an important device for distributing electrical energy in the power system. It is responsible for receiving electrical energy from the upper power supply and distributing it reasonably to various electrical equipment or lower-level distribution devices.
[0003] For outdoor distribution cabinets in flood-prone areas, if water enters the cabinet during a flood, it can cause internal damage, leading to power outages in the area. To maintain normal power distribution during a flood, remote real-time monitoring of the distribution cabinet environment is required.
[0004] For example, the remote detection and control system for distribution cabinets recorded in the invention CN201810462157.4, the existing remote detection and control system for distribution cabinets does not dynamically adjust the state of the distribution cabinet according to the flood conditions outside the distribution cabinet and the current conditions inside the distribution cabinet when performing remote detection on the distribution cabinet. As a result, when the external flood and the current inside the distribution cabinet change, the state adjustment cannot be made in time, and the normal working state inside the distribution cabinet cannot be maintained by switching between different states. Therefore, a method and device are needed that can intelligently control and adjust the state of the distribution cabinet when changes in the external and internal environments are detected, so that the control distribution cabinet can make different working adjustments according to different flood depth environments. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a remote detection intelligent control method and device for a power distribution cabinet.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a remote detection intelligent control method for a power distribution cabinet, comprising the following steps:
[0007] Step A1: The control unit obtains water accumulation information of the water accumulation outside the power distribution cabinet body, and controls the sealing height H of the sealing system inside the power distribution cabinet body according to the water accumulation information to form a ventilation area S;
[0008] Step A2: The control unit obtains a change in the current flowing inside the power distribution cabinet body to generate current information I, and controls the cooling unit to adjust the ventilation speed V through the ventilation area S according to the current information I and the ventilation area S;
[0009] Step A3: The control unit obtains temperature information inside and outside the power distribution cabinet body, and controls the cooling unit inside the power distribution cabinet body to switch between air cooling and water cooling according to the temperature information and water accumulation information;
[0010] Step A4: The control unit obtains humidity information outside the power distribution cabinet body, and when the ventilation area S is formed, controls the drying system inside the ventilation area S to run or stop according to the humidity information;
[0011] When a flood causes water accumulation in the environment, the control unit obtains water accumulation information of the water accumulation outside the distribution cabinet body. According to the real-time detected water accumulation information, the control unit controls the sealing system to adjust the corresponding sealing height H, so that when the sealing system is adjusted to the sealing height H, it can block the external water accumulation, so that the external water accumulation will not enter the interior of the distribution cabinet body after being blocked by the sealing system. The sealing system for blocking the water accumulation is adjusted according to the detected water accumulation information, which is beneficial for the distribution cabinet body to block the water accumulation through the sealing system, so that the water accumulation will not directly enter the interior of the distribution cabinet body, so that the equipment inside the distribution cabinet body can work normally, which is beneficial for the distribution cabinet body to work normally for power distribution;
[0012] When the distribution cabinet body is performing normal power distribution, the control unit obtains the current information I for detecting the current change inside the distribution cabinet body, and generates the ventilation speed V based on the current information I and the ventilation area S. The ventilation speed V is the flow speed of the airflow passing through the ventilation area S during ventilation. When the current in the current information I increases, the heat generated by the equipment increases. At this time, the ventilation speed is increased. When the ventilation area S decreases, the area that can be ventilated decreases. At this time, the ventilation speed is increased, which is beneficial to maintaining the cooling efficiency inside the distribution cabinet body and is beneficial to the normal power distribution of the distribution cabinet body.
[0013] Preferably, the step A1 specifically includes:
[0014] The control unit obtains water depth information h and water temperature information T detected by the water accumulation detection mechanism after water accumulates outside the power distribution cabinet body, wherein the water accumulation information includes the water depth information h and the water temperature information T;
[0015] The control unit obtains a height difference value a from the input end;
[0016] The control unit substitutes the water depth information h into the calculation formula H=h+a to obtain the sealing height H. The space above the sealing height H of the sealing system forms a ventilation area S.
[0017] The sealing height H is sent to the sealing system to control the start of the sealing system.
[0018] Preferably, the step A2 specifically includes:
[0019] Step B1: The control unit obtains current information I from the power distribution cabinet body;
[0020] Step B2: The control unit obtains the current threshold information I0 and the maximum ventilation area S from the input terminal. max , adjustment coefficient b, basic ventilation speed v0;
[0021] Step B3: The control unit substitutes the current threshold information I0 and the current information I into the judgment formula I0≤I. If the judgment formula is met, the current information I, the current threshold information I0, and the maximum ventilation area S are substituted. max , ventilation area S is substituted into the calculation formula V=[v0*S max (I + b - I0)] / (b * S) to obtain the ventilation speed V;
[0022] Step B4: The control unit sends the ventilation speed V to the cooling unit to control the cooling unit to start.
[0023] Preferably, between step B3 and step B4, the following steps are further included:
[0024] The control unit obtains the speed threshold information V from the input terminal max ;
[0025] The control unit converts the speed threshold information V max Substitute the ventilation speed V into the judgment formula V≤V max If it does not meet the judgment formula, then the assignment formula V=V max Re-assigning the ventilation speed V;
[0026] When the current threshold information I0 and the current information I do not meet the judgment formula I0≤I, the control unit reassigns the ventilation speed V through the assignment formula V=V0.
[0027] Preferably, the step A3 specifically includes:
[0028] The control unit obtains outdoor temperature information T1 and indoor temperature information T2 from the temperature detection system;
[0029] The control unit obtains the first temperature threshold T from the input terminal min ;
[0030] The control unit sets the first temperature threshold T min Compare with the indoor temperature information T2, when T2<T min When T2≥T min When the control unit obtains the second temperature threshold T from the input terminal max ;
[0031] The control unit compares the outdoor temperature information T1 with the indoor temperature information T2 and the second temperature threshold T max , the accumulated water temperature information T is compared, when T1 < T2, the cooling unit is controlled to switch to air cooling, when T1 ≥ T2 and T < T2, the cooling unit is controlled to switch to water cooling, when T1 ≥ T2 and T ≥ T2, the cooling unit is controlled to switch to air cooling and the indoor temperature information T2 is compared with the second temperature threshold T max Perform real-time comparison until T2≥T max When the power distribution cabinet is controlled, the main body will stop running.
[0032] In a second aspect, a remote detection intelligent control device for a power distribution cabinet is provided, comprising:
[0033] a control unit, the control unit comprising an input terminal;
[0034] a first ventilation window, mounted on a side wall of the power distribution cabinet body, for allowing airflow to pass through the power distribution cabinet body for ventilation;
[0035] A water accumulation detection mechanism is installed on the outside of the power distribution cabinet body, and the water accumulation detection mechanism includes a depth detector for detecting the depth of the accumulated water and a first temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the accumulated water;
[0036] A humidity sensor, used to detect the humidity outside the power distribution cabinet body;
[0037] A temperature detection system comprising two second temperature detectors installed inside and outside the power distribution cabinet body;
[0038] a sealing system installed inside the power distribution cabinet body and in contact with the first ventilation window, and configured to adjust the sealing height of the power distribution cabinet body by adjusting the shielding height of the first ventilation window, wherein the height above the first ventilation window that is not shielded by the sealing system is the ventilation area;
[0039] A cooling unit is installed inside the power distribution cabinet body, and the cooling unit includes an air-cooling cooling component and a water-cooling cooling component. The air-cooling cooling component is adjusted in position as the sealing height of the sealing system changes, so that the air-cooling cooling component is aligned with the ventilation area for air cooling and cooling. The water-cooling cooling component is used to use the accumulated water outside the power distribution cabinet body to perform water cooling on the inside of the power distribution cabinet body;
[0040] When the distribution cabinet body is working, the water accumulation detection mechanism can detect the depth of water accumulation outside the distribution cabinet body through a depth detector. For example, the depth detector can use an infrared sensor to detect the distance between the top of the distribution cabinet body and the surface of the water accumulation, thereby obtaining the depth of the water accumulation. The water accumulation detection mechanism can detect the temperature of the accumulated water through a first temperature detector, and the humidity sensor can detect the air humidity outside the distribution cabinet body. The temperature detection system includes two second temperature detectors, which can detect the temperature inside and outside the distribution cabinet body through the two second temperature detectors. The sealing system can adjust the sealing height according to the depth of water accumulation outside the distribution cabinet body, so that the distribution cabinet body can block the accumulated water while adjusting to ventilation, thereby preventing the accumulated water from entering the interior of the distribution cabinet body and causing damage to the internal equipment. The cooling unit can water-cool the interior of the distribution cabinet body through a water-cooling cooling component, and air-cool the interior of the distribution cabinet body through an air-cooling cooling component.
[0041] Preferably, the sealing system comprises:
[0042] An inner box body is arranged inside the main body of the power distribution cabinet, and a second ventilation window aligned with the first ventilation window is provided on a side wall of the inner box body;
[0043] A first waterproof cover cloth is provided between the power distribution cabinet body and the inner box body, and the bottom of the inner box body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first waterproof cover cloth and the bottom of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body;
[0044] A movable platform is fixed to the top of the first waterproof cover cloth and is slidably installed between the inner box and the power distribution cabinet body;
[0045] The driving mechanism is installed inside the main body of the power distribution cabinet and is used to drive the movable platform to move vertically.
[0046] Preferably, the sealing system further comprises:
[0047] A fixed plate, fixed to the bottom of the moving platform;
[0048] a plurality of rotating rollers, each rotatably mounted in a first mounting groove formed at the bottom of the fixed plate, the rotating rollers being arranged around an inner circle of a top edge of the first waterproof cover cloth, the rotating rollers being in contact with the first waterproof cover cloth;
[0049] A plurality of first gears are respectively fixed to the ends of the respective rotating rollers;
[0050] a plurality of second gears, rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fixing plate via a mounting frame and respectively meshing with each of the first gears;
[0051] A plurality of racks are fixed inside the second ventilation window and are respectively engaged with each of the second gears.
[0052] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0053] 1. The present invention adjusts the sealing system for blocking accumulated water and the cooling unit for heat dissipation through the detected information, which is beneficial for the distribution cabinet body to block the accumulated water through the sealing system and maintain the cooling efficiency inside the distribution cabinet body, which is beneficial for the distribution cabinet body to carry out normal power distribution.
[0054] 2. The present invention makes the basic ventilation speed v0 doubled every time the current information I increases the adjustment coefficient b, and the basic ventilation speed v0 doubled every time the ventilation area S is reduced by half, and the two are superimposed on each other, so that the ventilation speed V can be adjusted and controlled according to the different detected environments, which is beneficial to the normal power supply distribution of the distribution cabinet body.
[0055] 3. The present invention adjusts the sealing height according to the depth of water accumulation outside the distribution cabinet body through the setting of the sealing system, so that the distribution cabinet body can block the accumulated water while being adjusted to ventilation, preventing the accumulated water from entering the interior of the distribution cabinet body and causing damage to the internal equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0056] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the method of the present invention.
[0057] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention.
[0058] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power distribution cabinet main frame after sectioning of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0059] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0060] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0061] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the main frame of the power distribution cabinet of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0062] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.
[0063] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point D in the middle.
[0064] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the main frame of the power distribution cabinet of the present invention. Figure 3 .
[0065] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle.
[0066] In the figure: 1. Distribution cabinet body; 101. First ventilation window; 2. Inner box; 201. Second ventilation window; 3. First waterproof cover cloth; 301. Moving platform; 302. Second waterproof cover cloth; 303. First screw; 304. First motor; 4. Rotating roller; 401. Fixed plate; 402. First mounting groove; 5. First gear; 501. Second gear; 502. Rack; 503. Mounting frame; 6. Extrusion strip; 601. Second mounting groove; 602. Electric push rod; 603. Extrusion groove; 7. Water accumulation frame; 701. Micro water pump; 702. Connecting pipe; 703. First plug-in pipe; 704. Second plug-in pipe; 705. One-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0067] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.
[0068] like Figure 1 A remote detection intelligent control method for a power distribution cabinet is shown, comprising the following steps:
[0069] Step A1: The control unit obtains water accumulation information of the water accumulation outside the power distribution cabinet body 1, and controls the sealing height H of the sealing system inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 according to the water accumulation information to form a ventilation area S;
[0070] Step A2: The control unit obtains the current change flowing inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 to generate current information I, and controls the cooling unit to adjust the ventilation speed V through the ventilation area S according to the current information I and the ventilation area S;
[0071] Step A3: The control unit obtains temperature information inside and outside the power distribution cabinet body 1, and controls the cooling unit inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 to switch between air cooling and water cooling according to the temperature information and water accumulation information;
[0072] Step A4: The control unit obtains humidity information outside the power distribution cabinet body 1, and when the ventilation area S is formed, controls the drying system inside the ventilation area S to run or stop according to the humidity information;
[0073] For outdoor distribution cabinets in flood-prone areas, if water enters the cabinet during a flood, it can cause internal damage, leading to power outages in the area. To maintain normal power distribution during a flood, remote real-time monitoring of the distribution cabinet environment is required.
[0074] The existing remote detection and control system for distribution cabinets does not dynamically adjust the state of the distribution cabinet according to the flood conditions outside the distribution cabinet and the current conditions inside the distribution cabinet when performing remote detection on the distribution cabinet. As a result, when the external flood and the current inside the distribution cabinet change, the state adjustment cannot be carried out in time, and the normal working state of the distribution cabinet cannot be maintained by switching between different states. Therefore, a method and device are needed that can intelligently control and adjust the state of the distribution cabinet when changes in the external and internal environments are detected, so that the control distribution cabinet can make different working adjustments according to different flood depth environments;
[0075] This embodiment of the present invention can solve the above problems. The specific implementation method is as follows: when a flood occurs and water accumulates in the environment, the control unit obtains water accumulation information of the water accumulation outside the distribution cabinet body 1. According to the real-time detected water accumulation information, the control unit controls the sealing system to adjust the corresponding sealing height H, so that when the sealing system is adjusted to the sealing height H, it can block the external water accumulation, so that the external water accumulation will not enter the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 after being blocked by the sealing system. The sealing system for blocking the water accumulation is adjusted according to the detected water accumulation information, which is beneficial for the distribution cabinet body 1 to block the water accumulation through the sealing system, so that the water accumulation will not directly enter the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1, so that the equipment inside the distribution cabinet body 1 can work normally, which is beneficial for the distribution cabinet body 1 to work normally and distribute power;
[0076] When the sealing system blocks the distribution cabinet body 1, the area above the sealing system through which air can pass is the ventilation area S. When the sealing height of the sealing system increases, the area of the ventilation area S decreases.
[0077] When the power distribution cabinet body 1 performs normal power distribution, the control unit obtains current information I for detecting current changes inside the power distribution cabinet body 1, and generates a ventilation speed V based on the current information I and the ventilation area S. The ventilation speed V is the flow speed of the airflow passing through the ventilation area S during ventilation. When the current in the current information I increases, the heat generated by the equipment increases. At this time, the ventilation speed is increased. When the ventilation area S decreases, the area that can be ventilated decreases. At this time, the ventilation speed is increased, which is conducive to maintaining the cooling efficiency inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 and is conducive to the power distribution cabinet body 1 performing normal power distribution.
[0078] The control unit obtains the internal and external temperatures of the power distribution cabinet body 1. When the indoor temperature is higher than the outdoor temperature, it can drive the airflow so that the low-temperature outdoor air flows through the interior of the power distribution cabinet body 1, so that the interior of the power distribution cabinet body 1 is air-cooled. When the indoor temperature is lower than the outdoor temperature, the cooling efficiency of air cooling is low. If the temperature of the accumulated water is lower than the indoor temperature, the control switches to water cooling, which is beneficial to cooling the interior of the power distribution cabinet body 1 through the accumulated water, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and thus facilitating normal power supply distribution of the power distribution cabinet body 1.
[0079] The control unit obtains the humidity information outside the distribution cabinet body 1. When the humidity outside the distribution cabinet body 1 is too high, when air cooling is used, the flowing airflow will drive the moisture in the external air into the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1, thereby causing the internal humidity of the distribution cabinet body 1 to increase, resulting in an increased risk of damage to the equipment inside the distribution cabinet body 1. At this time, the control unit controls the operation of the drying system, so that the drying system dries the airflow entering the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1, so that the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 remains dry, which is conducive to the normal power distribution of the distribution cabinet body 1.
[0080] As an optional embodiment, step A1 specifically includes:
[0081] The control unit obtains the water depth information h and the water temperature information T detected by the water accumulation detection mechanism after water accumulates outside the power distribution cabinet body 1. The water accumulation information includes the water depth information h and the water temperature information T.
[0082] The control unit obtains a height difference value a from the input end;
[0083] The control unit substitutes the water depth information h into the calculation formula H=h+a to obtain the sealing height H. The space above the sealing height H of the sealing system forms the ventilation area S;
[0084] Send the sealing height H to the sealing system to control the start of the sealing system;
[0085] The water accumulation detection mechanism can detect the water depth and water temperature of external water accumulation in real time to generate water accumulation depth information h and water accumulation temperature information T. The water accumulation detection mechanism then sends the water accumulation depth information h and water accumulation temperature information T to the control unit, so that the control unit obtains the water accumulation depth information h and water accumulation temperature information T. The water accumulation information includes the water accumulation depth information h and water accumulation temperature information T, that is, the control unit obtains the water accumulation depth information h and water accumulation temperature information T when obtaining the water accumulation information. The staff can input the height difference a through the input end of the control unit;
[0086] It should be noted that the height difference a is adjusted by the staff according to needs. The height difference a is the difference between the sealing height of the sealing system and the height of the external water accumulation;
[0087] After the control unit obtains the height difference a from the input end, it puts the water depth information h and the height difference a into the calculation formula H=h+a, thereby obtaining the sealing height H=water depth information h+height difference a. After obtaining the sealing height H, since the maximum ventilation area of the sealing system is fixed, after removing the blocked area after the sealing system is adjusted to the sealing height H, the remaining ventilation area is the ventilation area S. The control unit then sends the sealing height H to the sealing system, so that the sealing system starts to adjust to the position corresponding to the sealing height H after receiving the sealing height H.
[0088] As an optional embodiment, step A2 specifically includes:
[0089] Step B1: The control unit obtains current information I from the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0090] Step B2: The control unit obtains the current threshold information I0 and the maximum ventilation area S from the input terminal. max , adjustment coefficient b, basic ventilation speed v0;
[0091] Step B3: The control unit substitutes the current threshold information I0 and the current information I into the judgment formula I0≤I. If the judgment formula is met, the current information I, the current threshold information I0, and the maximum ventilation area S are substituted. max , ventilation area S is substituted into the calculation formula V=[v0*S max (I + b - I0)] / (b * S) to obtain the ventilation speed V;
[0092] Step B4: The control unit sends the ventilation speed V to the cooling unit to control the cooling unit to start;
[0093] The power distribution cabinet body 1 detects the current when distributing power, thereby obtaining current information I, and then the power distribution cabinet body 1 sends the current information I to the control unit, so that the control unit obtains the current information I;
[0094] The staff can input the current threshold information I0 through the input terminal;
[0095] It should be noted that the current threshold information I0 is a value set according to the actual situation when the current inside the distribution cabinet body 1 reaches the current threshold information I0. The heat generated by the current passing through the distribution cabinet body 1 cannot be naturally dissipated. At this time, if the heat inside the distribution cabinet body 1 is not dissipated, the temperature inside the distribution cabinet body 1 will gradually increase. The current threshold information I0 is a constant adjusted by the staff according to the different ambient temperatures and is a value set according to needs.
[0096] The staff can input the maximum ventilation area S from the input port max ;
[0097] It should be noted that the maximum ventilation area S max The maximum area of the distribution cabinet body 1 that can accommodate airflow when the sealing system is fully open is a constant that varies according to the distribution cabinet body 1. When the distribution cabinet body 1 is fixed, the maximum ventilation area S max is a fixed constant;
[0098] The staff can input the adjustment coefficient b from the input terminal;
[0099] It should be noted that the adjustment coefficient b is the current that increases with the current information I each time the ventilation speed V is doubled, so that the ventilation speed V doubles each time the current information I increases with the adjustment coefficient b. The adjustment coefficient b is a value set as needed.
[0100] The staff can input the basic ventilation speed v0 from the input terminal;
[0101] It should be noted that the basic ventilation speed v0 is the basic ventilation speed when the distribution cabinet body 1 starts to ventilate, that is, the ventilation speed set when the cooling unit starts to cool down when the current information I reaches the current threshold information I0. The basic ventilation speed v0 is a constant adjusted by the staff according to the different ambient temperatures and is a value set as needed;
[0102] The control unit can obtain the current threshold information I0 and the maximum ventilation area S from the input terminal. max , adjustment coefficient b, basic ventilation speed v0, the current threshold information I0 and the current information I are substituted into the judgment formula I0≤I. When the judgment formula is met, it means that the current information I is greater than the current threshold information I0. At this time, the cooling unit needs to be started to actively cool the interior of the power distribution cabinet body 1. Therefore, at this time, the control unit will substitute the current information I and the current threshold information I0, the maximum ventilation area S max , ventilation area S is substituted into the calculation formula V=[v0*S max (I + b - I0)] / (b * S) to obtain the ventilation speed V, and then the control unit sends the ventilation speed V to the cooling unit, so that the cooling unit starts to adjust to the ventilation driving speed corresponding to the ventilation speed V;
[0103] V=[v0*S maxThe setting of (I+b-I0)] / (b*S) makes the basic ventilation speed v0 doubled every time the current information I increases the adjustment coefficient b, and the basic ventilation speed v0 doubled every time the ventilation area S is reduced by half, and the two are superimposed on each other, so that the ventilation speed V can be adjusted and controlled according to the different detected environments, which is beneficial to the normal power supply distribution of the distribution cabinet body 1.
[0104] As an optional embodiment, the following steps can be added between step B3 and step B4:
[0105] The control unit obtains the speed threshold information V from the input terminal max ;
[0106] The control unit sends the speed threshold information V max Substitute the ventilation speed V into the judgment formula V≤V max If it does not meet the judgment formula, then the assignment formula V=V max Reassign the ventilation speed V;
[0107] When the current threshold information I0 and the current information I do not meet the judgment formula I0≤I, the control unit reassigns the ventilation speed V through the assignment formula V=V0;
[0108] The staff can input the speed threshold information V from the input terminal max ;
[0109] It should be noted that the speed threshold information V max The maximum ventilation speed of the cooling unit inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 when cooling, when the ventilation speed reaches the speed threshold information V max When it no longer increases, the speed threshold information V max It is a constant that the staff adjusts according to the different ambient temperatures and is a value that is set according to needs;
[0110] The control unit can obtain the speed threshold information V from the input end max Then the control unit will send the speed threshold information V max Substitute the ventilation speed V into the judgment formula V≤V max If it does not meet the judgment formula, it means that the ventilation speed V reaches the speed threshold information V max At this time, the ventilation speed V no longer increases, that is, the ventilation speed V is not affected by the calculation formula V=[v0*S max (I+b-I0)] / (b*S) setting, at this time the control unit passes V=V max The ventilation speed V is reassigned so that the ventilation speed V is maintained at the speed threshold information V maxIt remains unchanged, which helps to avoid the situation where the ventilation speed inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 is too high, causing damage to the equipment inside the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0111] When the current threshold information I0 and the current information I do not meet the judgment formula I0≤I, it means that the current information I is less than the current threshold information I0. At this time, the heat generated by the current can be naturally ventilated and dissipated. At this time, if the internal temperature of the distribution cabinet body 1 is too high and the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 needs to be cooled, the control unit will reassign the ventilation speed V through the assignment formula V=V0, so that the cooling unit maintains the basic ventilation speed v0 to cool it down, which is beneficial to avoid the situation where the internal temperature of the distribution cabinet body 1 is too high and the heat is not dissipated in time when the current information I is less than the current threshold information I0, resulting in damage to the internal equipment of the distribution cabinet body 1.
[0112] As an optional embodiment, step A3 specifically includes:
[0113] The control unit obtains outdoor temperature information T1 and indoor temperature information T2 from the temperature detection system;
[0114] The control unit obtains the first temperature threshold T from the input terminal min ;
[0115] The control unit sets the first temperature threshold T min Compare with the indoor temperature information T2, when T2<T min When T2≥T min When the control unit obtains the second temperature threshold T from the input terminal max ;
[0116] The control unit processes the outdoor temperature information T1, the indoor temperature information T2, and the second temperature threshold T max , the accumulated water temperature information T is compared. When T1<T2, the cooling unit is controlled to switch to air cooling. When T1≥T2 and T<T2, the cooling unit is controlled to switch to water cooling. When T1≥T2 and T≥T2, the cooling unit is controlled to switch to air cooling and the indoor temperature information T2 and the second temperature threshold T are compared. max Perform real-time comparison until T2≥T max When the power distribution cabinet main body 1 is controlled to suspend operation;
[0117] The temperature detection system can detect the temperature outside and inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 in real time to obtain outdoor temperature information T1 and indoor temperature information T2. The temperature detection system then sends the outdoor temperature information T1 and indoor temperature information T2 to the control unit so that the control unit obtains the outdoor temperature information T1 and indoor temperature information T2.
[0118] The staff can input the first temperature threshold T through the input terminal min ;
[0119] It should be noted that the first temperature threshold T min The temperature inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 when heat dissipation is required is lower than the first temperature threshold T min When the temperature inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 is 10000mA, the heat dissipation inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 can be eliminated by natural ventilation, and the equipment inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 will not be damaged. The first temperature threshold T min It is a constant that the staff adjusts according to the different ambient temperatures and is a value that is set according to needs;
[0120] The staff can input the second temperature threshold T through the input terminal max ;
[0121] It should be noted that the second temperature threshold T max The maximum temperature at which the power distribution cabinet body 1 can operate normally is the temperature inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 greater than the second temperature threshold T max When the power distribution cabinet body 1 cannot work normally, the power distribution cabinet body 1 will be damaged if it continues to work. The second temperature threshold T max It is a constant that the staff adjusts according to the difference of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and is a value set according to the needs;
[0122] The control unit obtains the first temperature threshold T from the input terminal. min , then the first temperature threshold T min Compare with the indoor temperature information T2, when T2<T min When the temperature inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 is lower than the threshold temperature for natural heat dissipation, there is no need to actively dissipate heat inside the power distribution cabinet body 1. At this time, the control unit controls the cooling unit to close. When T2≥T min When the temperature inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 is greater than or equal to the threshold temperature for natural heat dissipation, active heat dissipation of the inside of the power distribution cabinet body 1 is required. At this time, the control unit obtains the second temperature threshold T from the input end. max , and the outdoor temperature information T1 is combined with the indoor temperature information T2 and the second temperature threshold T max, and the accumulated water temperature information T. When T1<T2, that is, the internal temperature of the distribution cabinet body 1 is greater than the external temperature, the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 can be cooled by air cooling. At this time, the control unit controls the cooling unit to switch to air cooling. When T1≥T2 and T<T2, that is, the internal temperature of the distribution cabinet body 1 is less than or equal to the external temperature, but the internal temperature of the distribution cabinet body 1 is greater than the accumulated water temperature. At this time, the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 can be cooled by water cooling. At this time, the control unit controls the cooling unit to switch to water cooling. When T1≥T2 and T≥T2, the internal temperature of the distribution cabinet body 1 is less than or equal to the external temperature, and the internal temperature of the distribution cabinet body 1 is less than or equal to the accumulated water temperature. At this time, neither air cooling nor water cooling can fully cool the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1. However, air cooling is beneficial to drive airflow exchange, which is beneficial to suppressing the continuous increase in the temperature of the distribution cabinet body 1. Therefore, at this time, the control unit controls the cooling unit to switch to air cooling, and at the same time, the control unit controls the indoor temperature information T2 and the second temperature threshold T max Perform real-time comparison until T2≥T max When the temperature inside the distribution cabinet body 1 is greater than or equal to the maximum operating temperature of the distribution cabinet body 1, the control unit controls the distribution cabinet body 1 to suspend operation, thereby preventing the distribution cabinet body 1 from being damaged by continued operation.
[0123] like Figures 2 to 10 The remote detection intelligent control device for a power distribution cabinet shown includes:
[0124] A control unit, the control unit including an input terminal;
[0125] The first ventilation window 101 is installed on the side wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1 and is used to allow air to pass through the power distribution cabinet body 1 for ventilation;
[0126] A water accumulation detection mechanism is installed on the outside of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and the water accumulation detection mechanism includes a depth detector for detecting the depth of the accumulated water and a first temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the accumulated water;
[0127] A humidity sensor, used to detect the humidity outside the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0128] The temperature detection system includes two second temperature detectors installed inside and outside the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0129] The sealing system is installed inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 and is attached to the first ventilation window 101. It is used to adjust the sealing height of the power distribution cabinet body 1 by adjusting the blocking height of the first ventilation window 101. The height above the first ventilation window 101 that is not blocked by the sealing system is the ventilation area;
[0130] The cooling unit is installed inside the power distribution cabinet body 1. The cooling unit includes an air-cooling cooling component and a water-cooling cooling component. The air-cooling cooling component is adjusted in position as the sealing height of the sealing system changes, so that the air-cooling cooling component is aligned with the ventilation area for air cooling. The water-cooling cooling component is used to use the accumulated water outside the power distribution cabinet body 1 to cool the inside of the power distribution cabinet body 1 with water;
[0131] When the distribution cabinet body 1 is working, the water accumulation detection mechanism can detect the depth of water accumulation outside the distribution cabinet body 1 through a depth detector. For example, the depth detector can use an infrared sensor to detect the distance between the top of the distribution cabinet body 1 and the surface of the water accumulation, thereby obtaining the depth of the water accumulation. The water accumulation detection mechanism can detect the temperature of the accumulated water through a first temperature detector, and the humidity sensor can detect the air humidity outside the distribution cabinet body 1. The temperature detection system includes two second temperature detectors, which can detect the temperature inside and outside the distribution cabinet body 1 through the two second temperature detectors. The sealing system can adjust the sealing height according to the depth of water accumulation outside the distribution cabinet body 1, so that the distribution cabinet body 1 can block the accumulated water while adjusting to ventilation, thereby preventing the accumulated water from entering the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 and causing damage to the internal equipment. The cooling unit can water-cool the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 through a water-cooling cooling component, and air-cool the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 through an air-cooling cooling component;
[0132] As an optional embodiment, the air cooling component includes:
[0133] Multiple cooling fans are slidably installed inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 through lifting frames;
[0134] A second screw is rotatably mounted inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 and is threadedly connected to the lifting frame;
[0135] The second motor is fixed inside the power distribution cabinet body 1, and the second motor drives the second screw to rotate through the output shaft;
[0136] According to the sealing height of the sealing system, the control unit controls the second motor to start, so that the second motor drives the lifting frame to move to a position between the ventilation areas formed above the sealing system, thereby adjusting the air-cooling component to the optimal cooling position through control;
[0137] As an optional embodiment, the water cooling component includes:
[0138] The water cooling pipe is coiled and fixed inside the power distribution cabinet body 1, with one end connected to the outside of the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0139] A driving water pump is installed inside the power distribution cabinet body 1, one end of which is connected to the accumulated water outside the power distribution cabinet body 1 and is located at the bottom of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the water cooling pipe;
[0140] When the water pump is started, the accumulated water is driven to pass through the water cooling pipe, and heat is exchanged with the interior of the power distribution cabinet body 1 through the water cooling pipe, thereby cooling the interior of the power distribution cabinet body 1.
[0141] As an optional embodiment, the sealing system includes:
[0142] The inner box body 2 is arranged inside the power distribution cabinet body 1, and a second ventilation window 201 is provided on the side wall of the inner box body 2 and is aligned with the first ventilation window 101;
[0143] The first waterproof cover cloth 3 is provided between the power distribution cabinet body 1 and the inner box body 2, and the bottom of the inner box body 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 and the bottom of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0144] The movable platform 301 is fixed on the top of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 and is slidably installed between the inner box 2 and the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0145] The driving mechanism is installed inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 and is used to drive the moving platform 301 to move vertically;
[0146] The inner box body 2 is arranged inside the power distribution cabinet body 1, so that the first waterproof cover cloth 3 can be arranged between the power distribution cabinet body 1 and the inner box body 2. When there is water accumulation outside, when the pressure of the accumulated water is applied to the first waterproof cover cloth 3, the first waterproof cover cloth 3 can be supported by the outer wall of the inner box body 2, thereby preventing the first waterproof cover cloth 3 from being deformed and collapsed under the action of the accumulated water pressure, thereby losing the effect of intercepting the accumulated water.
[0147] The driving mechanism can drive the movable platform 301 to move vertically, thereby driving the top edge of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 to move vertically through the movable platform 301, so that the first waterproof cover cloth 3 can adjust the interception height of the accumulated water by the vertical movement of the top edge, that is, the bottom of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 is fixed between the power distribution cabinet body 1 and the inner box body 2, and the first waterproof cover cloth 3 intercepts the accumulated water by being raised and lowered, so that the equipment inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 is wrapped inside the first waterproof cover cloth 3, which helps to prevent the accumulated water from entering the power distribution cabinet body 1 and causing damage to the equipment;
[0148] The driving mechanism includes:
[0149] The first motor 304 is fixed inside the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0150] The first screw 303 is rotatably mounted inside the power distribution cabinet body 1. The first motor 304 drives the first screw 303 to rotate via the output shaft. The first screw 303 is threadedly connected to the movable platform 301.
[0151] When the first motor 304 is started, the output shaft drives the first screw 303 to rotate. After the first screw 303 rotates, it drives the movable platform 301 threadedly connected thereto to move vertically, thereby realizing vertical driving of the movable platform 301.
[0152] As an optional embodiment, the sealing system further includes:
[0153] A fixed plate 401 is fixed to the bottom of the movable platform 301;
[0154] A plurality of rotating rollers 4 are rotatably mounted in first mounting grooves 402 at the bottom of the fixed plate 401. The rotating rollers 4 are arranged around the inner circle of the top edge of the first waterproof cover cloth 3. The rotating rollers 4 are in contact with the first waterproof cover cloth 3.
[0155] A plurality of first gears 5 are respectively fixed to the ends of the rotating rollers 4;
[0156] A plurality of second gears 501 are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate 401 via a mounting frame 503 and are respectively engaged with each first gear 5;
[0157] A plurality of racks 502 are fixed inside the second ventilation window 201 and are respectively engaged with each second gear 501;
[0158] When the movable platform 301 moves upward, it drives the fixed plate 401 to move upward, and the fixed plate 401 drives the rotating roller 4 to move upward. When the rotating roller 4 moves upward, the edge of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 also moves upward. The rotating roller 4 abuts against the edge of the first waterproof cover cloth 3, so that when the rotating roller 4 moves upward, it pushes the first waterproof cover cloth 3 to unfold flatly, which helps to make the unfolded bottom part of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 flat.
[0159] When the movable platform 301 moves downward, it drives the fixed plate 401 to move downward, and the fixed plate 401 drives the rotating roller 4 to move downward. At the same time, the second gear 501 moves downward, and the second gear 501 is engaged with the rack 502, thereby driving the second gear 501 to rotate when the second gear 501 moves downward, and the second gear 501 drives the first gear 5 engaged with it to rotate, and the first gear 5 drives the rotating roller 4 to rotate, so that the surface of the rotating roller 4 that is in contact with the first waterproof cover cloth 3 rotates upward when the rotating roller 4 moves downward, thereby driving the first waterproof cover cloth 3 to be pushed upward and retracted through the rotation of the rotating roller 4, so that the first waterproof cover cloth 3 is folded and retracted to the area above the rotating roller 4, which is beneficial to avoid the first waterproof cover cloth 3 from irregularly folding and blocking the bottom part at different positions between the distribution cabinet main body 1 and the inner box body 2 when the edge moves downward, causing the first waterproof cover cloth 3 to squeeze the first screw 303 during the folding and unfolding process, thereby interfering with the rotation of the first screw 303, resulting in affecting the movement of the first waterproof cover cloth 3.
[0160] As an optional embodiment, the sealing system further includes:
[0161] The second waterproof cover cloth 302 is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0162] The second mounting groove 601 is provided on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0163] A plurality of electric push rods 602 are fixed inside the second mounting slot 601;
[0164] A plurality of extrusion bars 6 are slidably mounted inside the second mounting groove 601 , and all the extrusion bars 6 are arranged around the edge of the second waterproof cover cloth 302 , and the electric push rod 602 pushes the extrusion bars 6 to move through the end of the telescopic rod;
[0165] The extrusion groove 603 is provided on the side wall of the fixing plate 401 and is plugged and matched with the extrusion strip 6;
[0166] When the edge of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 moves to the top, the top edge of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 overlaps with the bottom edge of the second waterproof cover cloth 302. At this time, the electric push rod 602 is controlled to start, and the electric push rod 602 drives the extrusion bar 6 to move, so that the extrusion bar 6 drives the top edge of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 and the bottom edge of the second waterproof cover cloth 302 to be squeezed into the inside of the extrusion groove 603 at the same time. The extrusion bar 6 is plugged and adapted to the extrusion groove 603, so that the extrusion bar 6 drives the top edge of the first waterproof cover cloth 3 and the bottom edge of the second waterproof cover cloth 302 into the inside of the extrusion groove 603 to form a seal, so that the equipment inside the distribution cabinet body 1 is wrapped by the first waterproof cover cloth 3 and the second waterproof cover cloth 302 to form a waterproof seal, which is beneficial to avoid the equipment inside the distribution cabinet body 1 from being damaged by rainwater.
[0167] As an optional embodiment, the sealing system further includes:
[0168] The water collection frame 7 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate 401;
[0169] Multiple micro water pumps 701 are fixed inside the water collection frame 7;
[0170] A plurality of first plug-in tubes 703 are fixed to the top of the mobile platform 301 and are connected to the output end of each micro water pump 701 through a connecting tube 702;
[0171] A plurality of second plug-in tubes 704 are respectively fixed to the top of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1 and are respectively located directly above each first plug-in tube 703;
[0172] A plurality of one-way valves 705 are fixedly installed inside each second plug-in tube 704;
[0173] When water seeps into the connection between the first waterproof cover cloth 3 and the second waterproof cover cloth 302, a water level sensor is provided inside the water collection frame 7. When the water inside the water collection frame 7 accumulates to a certain level, the micro water pump 701 is started, and the micro water pump 701 drives the accumulated water to be discharged outward along the trajectory of the connecting pipe 702 and the first plug-in pipe 703 and the second plug-in pipe 704, thereby preventing the water seeping from the connection between the first waterproof cover cloth 3 and the second waterproof cover cloth 302 from accumulating inside the power distribution cabinet body 1 and causing damage to the internal equipment. The setting of the one-way valve 705 allows the water to be discharged in one direction only, preventing the external accumulated water from entering the inside of the power distribution cabinet body 1 along the second plug-in pipe 704.
[0174] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when a flood causes water accumulation in the environment, the control unit obtains water accumulation information of the water accumulation outside the distribution cabinet body 1. According to the real-time detected water accumulation information, the control unit controls the sealing system to adjust the corresponding sealing height H, so that when the sealing system is adjusted to the sealing height H, it can block the external water accumulation, so that the external water accumulation will not enter the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 after being blocked by the sealing system. The sealing system for blocking the water accumulation is adjusted according to the detected water accumulation information, which is beneficial for the distribution cabinet body 1 to block the water accumulation through the sealing system, so that the water accumulation will not directly enter the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1, so that the equipment inside the distribution cabinet body 1 can work normally, which is beneficial for the distribution cabinet body 1 to work normally and distribute power;
[0175] When the distribution cabinet body 1 is performing normal power distribution, the control unit obtains the current information I for detecting the current changes inside the distribution cabinet body 1, and generates the ventilation speed V based on the current information I and the ventilation area S. The ventilation speed V is the flow speed of the airflow passing through the ventilation area S during ventilation, so that when the current in the current information I increases, the heat generated by the equipment increases. At this time, the ventilation speed is increased. When the ventilation area S decreases, the area that can be ventilated decreases. At this time, the ventilation speed is increased, which is beneficial to maintaining the cooling efficiency inside the distribution cabinet body 1 and is beneficial to the normal power distribution of the distribution cabinet body 1.
[0176] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A remote detection intelligent control method for a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step A1: The control unit obtains water accumulation information of the water accumulation outside the power distribution cabinet body (1), and controls the sealing height H of the sealing system inside the power distribution cabinet body (1) according to the water accumulation information to form a ventilation area S; Step A2: The control unit obtains the current change flowing inside the power distribution cabinet body (1) to generate current information I, and controls the cooling unit to adjust the ventilation speed V through the ventilation area S according to the current information I and the ventilation area S; Step A3: The control unit obtains temperature information inside and outside the power distribution cabinet body (1), and controls the cooling unit inside the power distribution cabinet body (1) to switch to air cooling or water cooling according to the temperature information and water accumulation information; Step A4: The control unit obtains humidity information outside the power distribution cabinet body (1), and when the ventilation area S is formed, controls the operation or stop of the drying system inside the ventilation area S according to the humidity information; The step A2 specifically includes: Step B1, the control unit obtains current information I from the power distribution cabinet body (1); Step B2: The control unit obtains the current threshold information I0 and the maximum ventilation area S from the input terminal. max , adjustment coefficient b, basic ventilation speed v0; Step B3: The control unit substitutes the current threshold information I0 and the current information I into the judgment formula I0≤I. If the judgment formula is met, the current information I, the current threshold information I0, and the maximum ventilation area S are substituted. max , ventilation area S is substituted into the calculation formula V=[v0*S max (I + b - I0)] / (b * S) to obtain the ventilation speed V; Step B4: The control unit sends the ventilation speed V to the cooling unit to control the cooling unit to start.
2. The remote detection intelligent control method for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step A1 specifically includes: The control unit obtains water accumulation depth information h and water accumulation temperature information T detected by the water accumulation detection mechanism after water accumulation is formed outside the power distribution cabinet body (1), wherein the water accumulation information includes the water accumulation depth information h and the water accumulation temperature information T; The control unit obtains a height difference value a from the input end; The control unit substitutes the water depth information h into the calculation formula H=h+a to obtain the sealing height H. The space above the sealing height H of the sealing system forms a ventilation area S. The sealing height H is sent to the sealing system to control the start of the sealing system.
3. The remote detection intelligent control method for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steps between step B3 and step B4 also include: The control unit obtains the speed threshold information V from the input terminal max ; The control unit converts the speed threshold information V max Substitute the ventilation speed V into the judgment formula V≤V max If it does not meet the judgment formula, then the assignment formula V=V max Re-assigning the ventilation speed V; When the current threshold information I0 and the current information I do not meet the judgment formula I0≤I, the control unit reassigns the ventilation speed V through the assignment formula V=V0.
4. The remote detection intelligent control method for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The step A3 specifically includes: The control unit obtains outdoor temperature information T1 and indoor temperature information T2 from the temperature detection system; The control unit obtains the first temperature threshold T from the input terminal min ; The control unit sets the first temperature threshold T min Compare with the indoor temperature information T2, when T2<T min When T2≥T min When the control unit obtains the second temperature threshold T from the input terminal max ; The control unit compares the outdoor temperature information T1 with the indoor temperature information T2 and the second temperature threshold T max , the accumulated water temperature information T is compared, when T1 < T2, the cooling unit is controlled to switch to air cooling, when T1 ≥ T2 and T < T2, the cooling unit is controlled to switch to water cooling, when T1 ≥ T2 and T ≥ T2, the cooling unit is controlled to switch to air cooling and the indoor temperature information T2 is compared with the second temperature threshold T max Perform real-time comparison until T2≥T max When the power distribution cabinet body (1) is controlled to suspend operation.
5. A remote detection intelligent control device for a power distribution cabinet, which is applied to the intelligent control method for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: include: a control unit, the control unit comprising an input terminal; A first ventilation window (101) is installed on a side wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1) and is used to allow airflow to pass through the power distribution cabinet body (1) for ventilation; A water accumulation detection mechanism is installed outside the power distribution cabinet body (1), and the water accumulation detection mechanism includes a depth detector for detecting the depth of the accumulated water and a first temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the accumulated water; A humidity sensor, used for detecting the humidity outside the power distribution cabinet body (1); A temperature detection system comprising two second temperature detectors installed inside and outside the power distribution cabinet body (1); A sealing system is installed inside the power distribution cabinet body (1) and is attached to the first ventilation window (101), and is used to adjust the sealing height of the power distribution cabinet body (1) by adjusting the shielding height of the first ventilation window (101), and the height above the first ventilation window (101) that is not shielded by the sealing system is the ventilation area; A cooling unit is installed inside the power distribution cabinet body (1), and the cooling unit includes an air-cooling cooling component and a water-cooling cooling component. The air-cooling cooling component is adjusted in position as the sealing height of the sealing system changes, so that the air-cooling cooling component is aligned with the ventilation area for air cooling. The water-cooling cooling component is used to utilize the accumulated water outside the power distribution cabinet body (1) to perform water cooling on the inside of the power distribution cabinet body (1).
6. The remote detection intelligent control device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing system comprises: An inner box (2) is arranged inside the power distribution cabinet body (1), and a second ventilation window (201) aligned with the first ventilation window (101) is provided on a side wall of the inner box (2); A first waterproof cover cloth (3) is provided between the power distribution cabinet body (1) and the inner box body (2), and the bottom of the inner box body (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first waterproof cover cloth (3) and the bottom of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1); A movable platform (301) is fixed to the top of the first waterproof cover cloth (3) and is slidably installed between the inner box (2) and the power distribution cabinet body (1); A driving mechanism is installed inside the power distribution cabinet body (1) and is used to drive the moving platform (301) to move vertically.
7. The remote detection intelligent control device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing system further comprises: A fixed plate (401) fixed to the bottom of the movable platform (301); A plurality of rotating rollers (4) are rotatably mounted inside first mounting grooves (402) provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (401), the rotating rollers (4) being arranged around the inner circle of the top edge of the first waterproof cover cloth (3), and the rotating rollers (4) being in contact with the first waterproof cover cloth (3); A plurality of first gears (5) are respectively fixed to the ends of the respective rotating rollers (4); A plurality of second gears (501) are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate (401) via a mounting frame (503) and are respectively engaged with each of the first gears (5); A plurality of racks (502) are fixed inside the second ventilation window (201) and are respectively engaged with each of the second gears (501).
8. The remote detection intelligent control device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing system further comprises: A second waterproof cover cloth (302), the top of which is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1); A second mounting groove (601) is provided on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1); A plurality of electric push rods (602) are fixed inside the second mounting slot (601); A plurality of extrusion strips (6) are slidably mounted inside the second mounting groove (601), all of the extrusion strips (6) are arranged around the edge of the second waterproof cover cloth (302), and the electric push rod (602) pushes the extrusion strips (6) to move via the end of the telescopic rod; An extrusion groove (603) is provided on the side wall of the fixing plate (401), and the extrusion groove (603) is plug-fitted to the extrusion strip (6).
9. The remote detection intelligent control device for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing system further comprises: A water accumulation frame (7) is fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate (401); A plurality of micro water pumps (701) are fixed inside the water accumulation frame (7); A plurality of first plug-in tubes (703) are fixed to the top of the mobile platform (301) and are connected to the output end of each micro water pump (701) through a connecting tube (702); A plurality of second plug-in tubes (704) are respectively passed through and fixed to the top of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1), and are respectively located directly above each of the first plug-in tubes (703); A plurality of one-way valves (705) are respectively fixedly installed inside each of the second plug-in tubes (704).
Citation Information
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