Cable binding device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a cable binding device which comprises a base, a cable support and a cable feeding mechanism, the base comprises a horizontal mounting plate arranged in the horizontal direction and a vertical mounting plate arranged in the vertical direction, and a circular hole is formed in the middle of the vertical mounting plate; the two cable brackets are oppositely arranged above the horizontal mounting plate, are respectively positioned on two sides of the vertical mounting plate, and are used for supporting cables; an annular guide rail is arranged on the vertical mounting plate along the circular hole, and the wire feeding mechanism is arranged on the annular guide rail in a sliding mode so that the wire feeding mechanism can move circumferentially along the annular guide rail. Therefore, tension can be continuously provided for the binding wire, the binding wire is effectively prevented from loosening, the physical burden of personnel is relieved, and the working efficiency and the cable manufacturing quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, and in particular provides a cable binding device. Background Art

[0002] Military low-frequency cables are widely used in electrical signal connection scenarios of various weapons and equipment. They are the main components of the equipment. Their assembly quality and efficiency directly affect the reliability and economy of weapons, so they are of great significance. Military cables are usually characterized by multiple varieties and small batches. They are generally assembled manually. In the assembly process, binding ropes such as silk thread and cotton thread are often used to bind the cables to fix the outer protective materials of the cables or to bundle the cables. When tying the cables, it is necessary to tighten the binding rope with a certain force and wrap it around the position of the cable to be tied so that the knot has sufficient strength. This operation requires the operator to continuously tighten the binding rope, which is extremely physically demanding. Insufficient force will also loosen the knot, affecting the reliability of the cable. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a cable binding device, which can continuously provide tension to the binding wire, effectively prevent the binding wire from loosening, reduce the physical burden of personnel, and improve work efficiency and cable production quality.

[0004] The present invention provides a cable binding device, which specifically includes a base, a cable bracket and a wire feeding mechanism, wherein the base includes a horizontal mounting plate arranged along the horizontal direction and a vertical mounting plate arranged along the vertical direction, and a circular hole is opened in the middle of the vertical mounting plate; two cable brackets are relatively arranged above the horizontal mounting plate, and the two cable brackets are respectively located on both sides of the vertical mounting plate, and the cable brackets are used to support the cable, wherein the cable bracket includes a first support rod arranged along the vertical direction and a second support rod arranged along the horizontal direction, and the second support rod is connected to the top of the first support rod; an annular guide rail is arranged on the circular hole of the vertical mounting plate, and the wire feeding mechanism is slidably arranged on the annular guide rail so that the wire feeding mechanism can move in a circle along the annular guide rail.

[0005] Preferably, the cable bracket also includes a groove, a cable clamp, a wire clamp and a wire hook, the groove is opened at the top of the second support rod; the cable clamp is connected to the top of the second support rod, and the cable clamp is located on opposite sides of the two second support rods; the wire clamp and the wire hook are respectively connected to the top of the two second support rods, and the wire clamp and the wire hook are located on opposite sides of the two second support rods.

[0006] Preferably, the wire feeding mechanism includes a first slider, a bobbin, a first locking knob and a tensioner, wherein the first slider is slidably connected to the annular guide rail; the bobbin, the first locking knob and a plurality of tensioners are sequentially connected to the first slider.

[0007] Preferably, the first slider is a rectangular structure including a crossed first diagonal and a second diagonal, the bobbin and the first locking knob are located at both ends of the first slider along the first diagonal, and the two tensioners are located at both ends of the first slider along the second diagonal.

[0008] Preferably, the cable binding device also includes a linear guide rail, a second slider and a second locking knob. A square hole is opened at the bottom of the vertical mounting plate. The linear guide rail is connected to the horizontal mounting plate, and the linear guide rail is passed through the square hole. The second slider is slidably connected to the linear guide rail, wherein two cable holders are connected to the second slider so that the cable holders can move linearly along the linear guide rail. The second locking knob is connected to the second slider.

[0009] Preferably, the cable holder also includes a distance adjusting guide rail, a third slider and a third locking knob, the distance adjusting guide rail is connected to the second slider, and the distance adjusting guide rail is located on the first side of the second slider; the third slider is slidably connected to the distance adjusting guide rail so that the third slider can move linearly along the distance adjusting guide rail, wherein the cable holder located on the first side of the second slider is connected to the third slider; and the third locking knob is arranged on the third slider.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention provides a cable binding device that can continuously provide tension to the binding wire, effectively preventing the binding wire from loosening, reducing the physical burden on personnel, and improving work efficiency and cable production quality.

[0011] (2) The present invention provides a cable binding device, which, by providing a linear guide rail and a second slider, enables the cable holder to move linearly along the linear guide rail, thereby facilitating adjustment of the position of the cable, thereby adjusting the cable binding range; by providing a second locking knob, the cable holder can be fixed at any position of the linear guide rail during the cable binding operation.

[0012] (2) The present invention provides a cable binding device, which, by providing a distance-adjusting guide rail and a third slider, enables the third slider to move linearly along the distance-adjusting guide rail, thereby more accurately adjusting the cable binding range; and by providing a third locking knob, the third slider can be fixed at any position of the distance-adjusting guide rail during the cable binding operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figures 1 to 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tying operation process of the "bag knot" in the cable knot; Figure 5This is a schematic structural diagram of a cable binding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a cable binding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a base provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable support provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a wire feeding mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figures 10 to 12 It is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of a cable binding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] The reference numerals include: 1 base, 11 horizontal mounting plate, 111 linear guide rail, 112 second slider, 113 second locking knob, 114 adjustable distance guide rail, 115 third slider, 116 third locking knob, 12 vertical mounting plate, 121 circular hole, 122 annular guide rail, 123 square hole, 2 cable bracket, 21 first support rod, 22 second support rod, 221 groove, 222 cable clamp, 223 wire clamp, 224 wire hook, 3 wire feeding mechanism, 31 first slider, 32 spool, 33 first locking knob, 34 tensioner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments use associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are to enable the present invention to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present invention are not shown or described in the specification, this is to avoid the core part of the present invention being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations according to the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.

[0016] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to form various implementation methods. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a necessary sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 The figure shows the binding operation diagram of the "pocket knot" commonly used in military cable knots. First, place the binding rope at the position to be bound on the cable and bend it; then wrap the A end of the binding rope along the cable, and keep a certain tension during the winding; after the winding is completed, cut the binding rope and insert the A end of the binding rope into the ring formed by the previous bending; finally, tighten the A and B ends of the binding rope to tie the knot and complete the cable binding operation.

[0021] The above cable binding operation requires the operator to continuously tighten the binding rope, which consumes a lot of physical strength, and insufficient force will also loosen the knot, affecting the reliability of the cable. Therefore, the present invention provides a cable binding device that uses a mechanical method to complete the binding rope winding operation during the cable binding process.

[0022] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cable binding device, which specifically includes a base 1, a cable bracket 2 and a wire feeding mechanism 3. Thus, it is possible to continuously provide tension to the binding wire, effectively prevent the binding wire from loosening, reduce the physical burden of personnel, and improve work efficiency and cable production quality.

[0023] like Figure 7 As shown, the base 1 includes a horizontal mounting plate 11 arranged in the horizontal direction and a vertical mounting plate 12 arranged in the vertical direction. The vertical mounting plate 12 is connected to the middle of the horizontal mounting plate 11 so that the base 1 forms a T-shaped structure. A circular hole 121 is opened in the middle of the vertical mounting plate 12.

[0024] like Figures 5 and 6 As shown, two cable supports 2 are relatively arranged above the horizontal mounting plate 11, and the two cable supports 2 are respectively located on both sides of the vertical mounting plate 12, so that the cables to be tied can move through the vertical mounting plate 12. The cable support 2 is used to support and fix the cables, wherein the cable support 2 includes a first support rod 21 arranged in the vertical direction and a second support rod 22 arranged in the horizontal direction, and the second support rod 22 is connected to the top of the first support rod 21.

[0025] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, an annular guide rail 122 is arranged along the circular hole 121 on the vertical mounting plate 12, and the wire feeding mechanism 3 is slidably arranged on the annular guide rail 122 so that the wire feeding mechanism 3 can move in a circle along the annular guide rail 122, thereby being used for binding wires, supplying wires and winding them.

[0026] like Figure 8 As shown, the cable support 2 further includes a groove 221, a cable clamp 222, a wire clamp 223 and a wire hook 224. The groove 221 is opened at the top of the second support rod 22, so that the cable can be placed above the second support rod 22 and clamped in the groove 221. The cable clamp 222 is connected to the top of the second support rod 22, and the cable clamp 222 is located on the opposite sides of the two second support rods 22, so as to fix the cables to be tied on the cable support 2. The wire clamp 223 and the wire hook 224 are respectively connected to the top of the two second support rods 22, and the wire clamp 223 and the wire hook 224 are located on the opposite sides of the two second support rods 22, and are used to fix the tying wire during the cable tying operation.

[0027] like Fig. 9As shown, the wire feeding mechanism 3 includes a first slider 31, a bobbin 32, a first locking knob 33 and a tensioner 34. The first slider 31 is slidably connected to the annular guide rail 122 so that the first slider 31 can move in a circle along the annular guide rail 122. The bobbin 32 is connected to the first slider 31 for storing the binding wire. The first locking knob 33 is connected to the first slider 31. When performing the cable binding operation, the first locking knob 33 is locked to fix the first slider 31 at any position of the annular guide rail 122. A plurality of tensioners 34 are connected to the first slider 31 for applying tension to the binding rope.

[0028] Specifically, when the cable is tied, the tying wire is drawn out from the spool 32 and passes through each tensioner 34 in sequence so that the tying wire has tension, and then the tying wire is drawn to the position of the cable to be tied for standby use.

[0029] The tensioner 34 can be a product of the prior art, and the tension is controlled by applying pressure to the two metal sheets on the base of the tensioner 34 through a spring; the tension can be adjusted by adjusting the nut on the top of the tensioner 34 to compress the spring. It is understood that the specific number and distribution position of the tensioner 34 are not limited here, so as to provide tension control in different directions for the binding wire.

[0030] like Fig. 9 As shown, in some possible embodiments, the first slider 31 is a rectangular structure including a crossed first diagonal and a second diagonal, the spool 32 and the first locking knob 33 are located at both ends of the first slider 31 along the first diagonal, and the two tensioners 34 are located at both ends of the first slider 31 along the second diagonal.

[0031] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the cable binding device also includes a linear guide 111, a second slider 112 and a second locking knob 113. A square hole 123 is provided at the bottom of the vertical mounting plate 12, and the linear guide 111 is connected to the horizontal mounting plate 11, and the linear guide 111 is passed through the square hole 123. The second slider 112 is slidably connected to the linear guide 111, and two cable holders 2 are connected to the second slider 112 so that the cable holders 2 can move linearly along the linear guide 111. At this time, the second slider 112 is used as the basis of the cable holder 2, which can facilitate the adjustment of the position of the cable, thereby adjusting the binding range of the cable. The second locking knob 113 is connected to the second slider 112. When performing the cable binding operation, the first locking knob 33 is locked to fix the cable holder 2 at any position of the linear guide 111.

[0032] like Figure 8As shown, the cable support 2 also includes a distance-adjusting guide rail 114, a third slider 115 and a third locking knob 116. The distance-adjusting guide rail 114 is connected to the second slider 112, and the distance-adjusting guide rail 114 is located on the first side of the second slider 112. The third slider 115 is slidably connected to the distance-adjusting guide rail 114, so that the third slider 115 can move linearly along the distance-adjusting guide rail 114. The cable support 2 located on the first side of the second slider 112 is connected to the third slider 115, so that the cable binding range can be more accurately adjusted by the third slider 115. The third locking knob 116 is arranged on the third slider 115. When performing the cable binding operation, the third locking knob 116 is locked to fix the third slider 115 at any position of the distance-adjusting guide rail 114.

[0033] like Figures 10 to 12 As shown, according to a possible embodiment of the present invention, the steps of performing a cable tying operation using a cable tying device are described.

[0034] Specifically, first adjust the relative position of the second slider 112 on the horizontal guide rail and the relative position of the third slider 115 on the distance adjustment guide rail 114 so that the distance between the second support rods 22 of the two cable holders 2 is the length of the cable to be tied. Then lock the third locking knob 116 to fix the third slider 115 to prevent the binding length from changing. Put the cable to be tied into the groove 221 so that the position of the cable to be tied is at the opening between the second support rods 22 of the two cable holders 2. Finally, use the wire clamp 223 to fix the cable to prevent the cable from sliding on the groove 221, and the preparation work for fixing the cable is completed.

[0035] like Fig.10 As shown, during the cable binding process, the binding wire is firstly led out from the spool 32 and wound around each tensioner 34 in sequence to apply tension to the binding rope; then the binding wire with tension is led out to the cable to be bound.

[0036] like Fig.11 As shown, the movable end of the binding wire is passed around the wire hook 224 and then fixed on the wire clamp 223; the wire reel 32 is rotated to reel in the excess binding wire, thereby tensioning the binding wire; at the same time, the tensioner 34 is adjusted to provide the binding wire with appropriate tension, thereby completing the preparation work for the winding operation.

[0037] like Fig.12 As shown, during the winding operation, the first slider 31 is pushed along the annular guide rail 122, so that the binding wire is wound around the cable to be tied position along a circular motion; under the action of the tensioner 34, the binding wire is continuously tensioned. While the binding wire is wound, the cable support 2 is pulled so that the binding wire is evenly distributed at the cable to be tied position. When the binding wire completely fills the cable to be tied position, the winding operation is completed.

[0038] During the winding operation, the cable binding position can be fine-tuned by adjusting the positions of the second slider 112 and the third slider 115 .

[0039] Finally, cut the binding wire from one side of the first slider 31, remove the ring formed by the wire hook 224, and pass the binding wire through the ring formed by the wire hook 224 on the side of the first slider 31; then remove the binding wire on one side of the wire clamp 223, tighten both ends of the binding wire; finally, cut off the excess binding wire to complete the cable binding operation.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0041] The above specific implementations of the present invention do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable binding device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), the base (1) comprising a horizontal mounting plate (11) arranged in a horizontal direction and a vertical mounting plate (12) arranged in a vertical direction, wherein a circular hole (121) is opened in the middle of the vertical mounting plate (12); A cable bracket (2), wherein two of the cable brackets (2) are arranged oppositely above the horizontal mounting plate (11), and the two of the cable brackets (2) are respectively located on both sides of the vertical mounting plate (12), and the cable bracket (2) is used to support the cable, wherein the cable bracket (2) comprises a first support rod (21) arranged in a vertical direction and a second support rod (22) arranged in a horizontal direction, and the second support rod (22) is connected to the top of the first support rod (21); A wire feeding mechanism (4), wherein an annular guide rail (122) is arranged on the vertical mounting plate (12) along the circular hole (121), and the wire feeding mechanism (4) is slidably arranged on the annular guide rail (122) so that the wire feeding mechanism (4) can move in a circle along the annular guide rail (122).

2. The cable binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable support (2) further comprises: A groove (221), wherein the groove (221) is formed at the top of the second support rod (22); A cable clamp (222), the cable clamp (222) being connected to the top of the second support rod (22), the cable clamp (222) being located on opposite sides of the two second support rods (22); A wire clamp (223) and a wire hook (224), wherein the wire clamp (223) and the wire hook (224) are respectively connected to the top of the two second support rods (22), and the wire clamp (223) and the wire hook (224) are located on opposite sides of the two second support rods (22).

3. The cable binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire feeding mechanism (4) comprises: A first sliding block (31), the first sliding block (31) being slidably connected to the annular guide rail (122); A bobbin (32), a first locking knob (33) and a tensioner (34); the bobbin (32), the first locking knob (33) and a plurality of tensioners (34) are sequentially connected to the first slider (31).

4. The cable binding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first slider (31) is a rectangular structure including a first diagonal line and a second diagonal line that intersect each other, the bobbin (32) and the first locking knob (33) are located at two ends of the first slider (31) along the first diagonal line, and the two tensioners (34) are located at two ends of the first slider (31) along the second diagonal line.

5. The cable binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A linear guide rail (111), a square hole (123) is provided at the bottom of the vertical mounting plate (12), the linear guide rail (111) is connected to the horizontal mounting plate (11), and the linear guide rail (111) is passed through the square hole (123); A second slider (112), the second slider (112) being slidably connected to the linear guide rail (111), wherein the two cable supports (2) are connected to the second slider (112) so that the cable supports (2) can move linearly along the linear guide rail (111); A second locking knob (113), wherein the second locking knob (113) is connected to the second sliding block (112).

6. The cable binding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cable support (2) further comprises: A distance-adjusting guide rail (114), the distance-adjusting guide rail (114) being connected to the second sliding block (112), the distance-adjusting guide rail (114) being located on a first side of the second sliding block (112); a third slider (115), the third slider (115) being slidably connected to the distance-adjusting guide rail (114) so ​​that the third slider (115) can move linearly along the distance-adjusting guide rail (114), wherein the cable support (2) located on the first side of the second slider (112) is connected to the third slider (115); A third locking knob (116), wherein the third locking knob (116) is arranged on the third sliding block (115).

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