Bus protection device

By installing a telescopic rod and an isolation plate in the protective case cavity of the busbar protection device, the existing busbar protective sleeve is solved, resulting in unstable fixation and oxidation damage caused by heat deformation, and the busbar is achieved in a stable fixation and prevention of oxidation damage.

CN120016382APending Publication Date: 2025-05-16FANPING BRANCH OF HUANENG GANSU ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411984357.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long period of power-on, the existing busbar protective sleeve is deformed due to heat, resulting in unstable fixation and inaccurate size, which in turn causes oxidation and damage to the busbar.

Method used

A busbar protection device is designed, including a protective case and an isolation mechanism. By installing a telescopic rod and an isolation plate in the cavity of the protective case, the busbar is prevented from contacting the protective case directly and reducing heat accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the heat generated by long-term power on the busbar, causing deformation and damage to the protective sleeve, ensuring stable and fixed busbar and preventing oxidation damage.

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Abstract

The invention discloses the technical field of bus protection, and particularly relates to a bus protection device comprising a protection mechanism which comprises a protection shell and a connecting piece arranged on the protection shell, and the connecting piece is used for controlling the opening and closing state of the protection shell; the isolation mechanism is arranged in the protection shell, the isolation mechanism is used for isolating a bus from the protection shell, the protection shell comprises a first shell body and a second shell body, the first shell body and the second shell body are integrally formed, the protection shell is made of a soft material, and the isolation mechanism is used for isolating the bus from the protection shell. According to the invention, the telescopic rod and the isolation plate are arranged in the cavities of the first shell and the second shell, so that the bus is not in direct contact with the protection shell, and the problems that the bus emits a lot of heat after being electrified for use for a long time, the protection sleeve is deformed and distorted due to heating, and the protection sleeve is damaged are avoided; and the bus is directly exposed outside and is in direct contact with air, so that the bus is oxidized and damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of busbar protection, and in particular to a busbar protection device. Background Art

[0002] When the existing busbar protective cover is in use, the busbar will generate a lot of heat after being powered on for a long time, and the protective cover will be deformed and twisted due to the heat, causing the protective cover to be damaged. The busbar is directly exposed to the outside air and directly contacts the air, causing the busbar to be oxidized and damaged. In addition, when the protective cover is connected to the busbar, the heat deformation leads to inaccurate size and unstable fixation of the busbar. For this reason, we propose a busbar protection device. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the problem that the existing protective cover is deformed due to heat when connected to the busbar, resulting in inaccurate dimensions and unstable fixing of the busbar, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a busbar protection device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a protection mechanism, including a protective shell and a connecting piece arranged on the protective shell, the connecting piece is used to control the opening and closing state of the protective shell; an isolation mechanism, arranged in the protective shell, the isolation mechanism is used to isolate the busbar from the protective shell.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the busbar protection device of the present invention, the protection shell includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell and the second shell are integrally formed, and the protection shell is made of soft material.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the busbar protection device of the present invention, the protection shell includes a first shell and a second shell, one side of the first shell and one side of the second shell are hinged, and the protection shell is made of hard material.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the busbar protection device described in the present invention, open grooves are provided on both adjacent sides of the side where the first shell and the second shell are hinged; a connecting hole is provided on the side of the first shell away from the second shell, and a rubber strip is provided on the side of the first shell away from the second shell.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the busbar protection device of the present invention, a protrusion is provided at the center of the first shell, the protrusion forms a cavity close to one side of the second shell, and the isolation mechanism is provided in the cavity.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the busbar protection device of the present invention, the first shell and the second shell are opened as a whole, and the first shell and the second shell are radially arranged with adjacent sides as the central axis.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the busbar protection device of the present invention, the isolation mechanism includes a telescopic rod arranged in the cavity and a contact plate arranged at the end of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is provided with multiple groups of telescopic rods and the same number of contact plates, and the contact plate is used to contact the busbar.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the busbar protection device described in the present invention, the connecting piece includes a locking rod arranged on the outer wall of the second shell and a pressing plate arranged on the end of the locking rod, and the locking rod can simultaneously penetrate the connecting holes on the first shell and the second shell.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the busbar protection device described in the present invention, an elastic rod is arranged between the locking rod and the pressing plate, the elastic rod can be extended and retracted, one end of the elastic rod is connected to the pressing plate, the other end of the elastic rod is connected to the end of the second shell, and the locking rod passes through the elastic rod.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the busbar protection device described in the present invention, wherein: a locking groove is provided at one end of the locking rod away from the pressing plate, a locking block is provided in the locking groove, and the locking block is connected to the locking groove through a spring; an arc surface is provided on one side of the locking block away from the locking groove.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: By arranging telescopic rods and isolation plates in the cavities of the first shell and the second shell, the present invention can prevent the busbar from directly contacting the protective shell, thereby avoiding the problem that the busbar will generate a lot of heat after being powered on for a long time, and the protective cover will be deformed and twisted due to the heat, causing the protective cover to be damaged, and the busbar is directly exposed to the outside air and directly contacts the outside air, causing the busbar to be damaged by oxidation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the busbar protection device of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the busbar protection device of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the shaking mechanism of the busbar protection device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the pop-up mechanism of the busbar protection device of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 100, protection mechanism; 101, protection shell; 101a, first shell; 101b, second shell; 101c, opening groove; 101d, connecting hole; 101e, rubber strip; 101f, cavity; 102, connecting piece; 102a, locking rod; 102b, pressing plate; 102c, elastic rod; 102d, locking block; 200, isolation mechanism; 201, telescopic rod; 202, contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0026] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0027] Example 1, reference Figure 1 to Figure 2, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a busbar protection device, including a protection mechanism 100, including a protective shell 101 and a connector 102 arranged on the protective shell 101, the connector 102 is used to control the opening and closing state of the protective shell 101; an isolation mechanism 200, which is arranged in the protective shell 101, the isolation mechanism 200 is used to isolate the busbar from the protective shell 101, it should be noted that the connector 102 is used to control the opening and closing state of the protective shell 101.

[0028] Specifically, the protective shell 101 includes a first shell 101a and a second shell 101b. The first shell 101a and the second shell 101b are integrally formed, and the protective shell 101 is made of soft material.

[0029] Furthermore, the protective shell 101 includes a first shell 101a and a second shell 101b, one side of the first shell 101a and one side of the second shell 101b are hinged, and the protective shell 101 is made of a hard material.

[0030] It should be noted that the contact plate 202 is in direct contact with the busbar, preventing the busbar from directly contacting the protective shell 101, thereby preventing the heat generated by the busbar after being powered on for a long time from causing the protective shell 101 to deform and twist, thereby causing damage to the protective shell 101 or oxidation damage to the busbar when exposed to the outside air. In addition, the presence of multiple sets of telescopic rods 201 can also adapt to busbars of different shapes and allow air circulation to help dissipate heat, further reducing the possibility of heat deformation of the protective shell 101

[0031] Example 2, reference Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: open grooves 101c are provided on both sides adjacent to the side where the first shell 101a and the second shell 101b are hinged; a connecting hole 101d is provided on the side of the first shell 101a away from the second shell 101b, and a rubber strip 101e is provided on the side of the first shell 101a away from the second shell 101b. It should be noted that the rubber strip 101e increases the friction of the contact surface, so that the protective shell 101 fits more tightly after closing.

[0032] Specifically, a protrusion is disposed at the center of the first shell 101a, and a cavity 101f is formed on a side of the protrusion close to the second shell 101b, and the isolation mechanism 200 is disposed in the cavity 101f.

[0033] Furthermore, the first shell 101a and the second shell 101b are opened as a whole, and the first shell 101a and the second shell 101b are mirror-imaged with adjacent sides as the central axis. It should be noted that the first shell 101a and the second shell 101b are opened as a whole, and are mirror-imaged with adjacent sides as the central axis, so that the protective shell 101 can be fully unfolded when opened, which is convenient for the installation and maintenance of the busbar; when closed, the two shells can fit tightly to ensure the safety and stability of the internal busbar.

[0034] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0035] Example 3, reference Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the isolation mechanism 200 includes a telescopic rod 201 arranged in the cavity 101f and a contact plate 202 arranged at the end of the telescopic rod 201, the telescopic rod 201 is provided with multiple groups of telescopic rods 201 and the same number of contact plates 202, and the contact plate 202 is used to contact the busbar.

[0036] Specifically, the connector 102 includes a locking rod 102a disposed on the outer wall of the second shell 101b and a pressing plate 102b disposed at the end of the locking rod 102a. The locking rod 102a can penetrate the connecting holes 101d on the first shell 101a and the second shell 101b at the same time.

[0037] Among them, an elastic rod 102c is arranged between the locking rod 102a and the pressing plate 102b. The elastic rod 102c can be extended and retracted. One end of the elastic rod 102c is connected to the pressing plate 102b, and the other end of the elastic rod 102c is connected to the end of the second shell 101b. The locking rod 102a passes through the elastic rod 102c.

[0038] Furthermore, a locking groove is provided at one end of the locking rod 102a away from the pressing plate 102b, a locking block 102d is provided in the locking groove, and the locking block 102d is connected to the locking groove through a spring; a curved surface is provided on one side of the locking block 102d away from the locking groove.

[0039] It should be noted that the opening grooves 101c arranged on the two adjacent sides of the side where the first shell 101a and the second shell 101b are hinged not only provide precise positioning guides for the busbar, ensuring that it is accurately placed inside the protective shell 101 during installation, but also allow partial air circulation to help dissipate heat, thereby reducing the risk of deformation of the protective shell 101 due to heating of the busbar. The design of the opening grooves 101c also helps to simplify the installation process of the busbar, making the operation more convenient.

[0040] The connecting hole 101d opened on the side of the first shell 101a away from the second shell 101b is used to cooperate with the locking rod 102a (as a part of the connecting piece 102) to achieve a firm locking between the first shell 101a and the second shell 101b. When the locking rod 102a passes through the connecting hole 101d, it can ensure that the protective shell 101 is stably fixed in a closed state. At the same time, the locking block 102d on the locking rod 102a can smoothly pass through the connecting hole 101d and automatically reset under the action of the spring. The cavity 101f formed by the protrusion arranged at the center of the first shell 101a close to the side of the second shell 101b is the placement space of the isolation mechanism 200. The isolation mechanism 200 is composed of multiple groups of telescopic rods 201 and contact plates 202 arranged at their ends. These contact plates 202 directly contact the busbar to isolate the busbar from the protective shell 101. This arrangement avoids the deformation and distortion of the protective shell 101 caused by the heat generated after the busbar is powered on for a long time, thereby avoiding damage to the protective cover or oxidation damage of the busbar when exposed to the outside air. In addition, the presence of multiple sets of telescopic rods 201 can also adapt to busbars of different shapes and allow air circulation to help dissipate heat, further reducing the possibility of heat deformation of the protective shell 101.

[0041] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0042] Operation process: When the device needs to be used, first press the snap-fit ​​blocks 102d on both sides of the locking rod 102a to press the snap-fit ​​blocks 102d into the snap-fit ​​grooves, then separate the connecting hole 101d of the first shell 101a from the locking rod 102a, thereby separating it from the second shell 101b, and then place the busbar at the end of the first shell 101a or the second shell 101b. It is worth noting that both ends of the busbar need to be placed in the open groove 101c, which is conducive to positioning the busbar in the protective shell 101;

[0043] Then, the first housing 101a is rotated toward the second housing 101b until the first housing 101a and the second housing 101b are fitted together. At this time, the connecting hole 101d on the first housing 101a is connected with the connecting hole 101d on the second housing 101b. The locking rod 102a on the second housing 101b passes through the connecting hole 101d on the first housing 101a. When the locking rod 102a passes through the connecting hole 101d, the engaging block 102d on the side wall of the locking rod 102a is engaged by the connecting hole 101d. 1d moves toward the snap-fit ​​groove into the snap-fit ​​groove until the snap-fit ​​block 102d passes through the connecting hole 101d. At this time, the snap-fit ​​block 102d loses the squeeze force of the inner wall of the connecting hole 101d and returns to the initial state under the elastic force of the spring. At this time, the second shell 101b is locked with the first shell 101a through the snap-fit ​​block 102d on the locking rod 102a. At this point, the installation of the protective shell 101 and the busbar is completed. The device can use hard materials such as insulating materials such as plastics, or soft materials such as rubber.

[0044] It should be noted that, by arranging telescopic rods 201 and isolation plates in the cavities 101f of the first shell 101a and the second shell 101b, the busbar is not in direct contact with the protective shell 101, thereby avoiding the problem that the busbar generates a lot of heat after being powered on for a long time, and the protective cover is deformed and twisted due to the heat, causing damage to the protective cover, and the busbar is directly exposed to the outside air and directly contacts the busbar, causing oxidation damage. It should also be noted that the reason for using multiple groups of telescopic rods 201 is to adapt to different busbar shapes. At the same time, there are gaps between the multiple groups of telescopic rods 201, which are convenient for air circulation to dissipate heat and reduce the deformation and twisting of the protective cover due to heat. It should be noted that when using soft materials, the telescopic rod 201 should not be replaced with a telescopic spring rod or other similar support, because although the telescopic spring rod can achieve the purpose of isolation, its elastic force will cause the protective shell 101 of the soft material to deform.

[0045] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation changes, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number of discrete elements may be changed.

[0046] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0047] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A busbar protection device, characterized in that: include, A protection mechanism (100) comprises a protection shell (101) and a connecting piece (102) arranged on the protection shell (101), wherein the connecting piece (102) is used to control the opening and closing state of the protection shell (101); An isolation mechanism (200) is arranged in the protective shell (101), and the isolation mechanism (200) is used to isolate the busbar from the protective shell (101).

2. The busbar protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (101) comprises a first shell (101a) and a second shell (101b); the first shell (101a) and the second shell (101b) are integrally formed; and the protective shell (101) is made of soft material.

3. The busbar protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (101) comprises a first shell (101a) and a second shell (101b); one side of the first shell (101a) and one side of the second shell (101b) are hinged; and the protective shell (101) is made of a hard material.

4. The busbar protection device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: Open grooves (101c) are provided on two adjacent sides of a side where the first shell (101a) and the second shell (101b) are hinged; A connection hole (101d) is provided on a side of the first shell (101a) away from the second shell (101b), and a rubber strip (101e) is provided on a side of the first shell (101a) away from the second shell (101b).

5. The busbar protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protrusion is provided at the center of the first shell (101a), and a cavity (101f) is formed on a side of the protrusion close to the second shell (101b), and the isolation mechanism (200) is arranged in the cavity (101f).

6. The busbar protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first shell (101a) and the second shell (101b) are opened as a whole, and the first shell (101a) and the second shell (101b) are mirror-imaged with adjacent sides as the central axis.

7. The busbar protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The isolation mechanism (200) comprises a telescopic rod (201) arranged in the cavity (101f) and a contact plate (202) arranged at the end of the telescopic rod (201); the telescopic rod (201) is provided with a plurality of groups of the telescopic rods (201) and the contact plates (202) having the same number; the contact plates (202) are used to contact the busbar.

8. The busbar protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting member (102) comprises a locking rod (102a) arranged on the outer wall of the second shell (101b) and a pressing plate (102b) arranged on the end of the locking rod (102a); the locking rod (102a) can simultaneously penetrate the connecting holes (101d) on the first shell (101a) and the second shell (101b).

9. The busbar protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An elastic rod (102c) is arranged between the locking rod (102a) and the pressing plate (102b); the elastic rod (102c) is retractable; one end of the elastic rod (102c) is connected to the pressing plate (102b); the other end of the elastic rod (102c) is connected to the end of the second shell (101b); and the locking rod (102a) passes through the elastic rod (102c).

10. The busbar protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A locking groove is provided at one end of the locking rod (102a) away from the pressing plate (102b), a locking block (102d) is provided in the locking groove, and the locking block (102d) is connected to the locking groove via a spring; A curved surface is provided on one side of the locking block (102d) away from the locking groove.