Device and system for monitoring vibration of concrete workers based on BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology

By using a concrete worker vibration monitoring system based on BIM technology in concrete construction, the concrete vibration situation is monitored and rendered in real time, the concrete vibration leakage, over vibration and uneven vibration problems caused by limited management personnel during construction are solved, and the concrete pouring quality is improved.

CN120017793APending Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU XIAMEN CONSTR CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510033708.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In concrete construction, due to the limited number and energy of managers, semi-stocking management is often carried out, resulting in the occurrence of concrete leakage, over vibration, uneven vibration and other phenomena.

Method used

A concrete worker vibration monitoring system based on BIM technology is adopted, which includes an AI camera, an item positioning system and an intelligent vibrating rod. The AI ​​camera monitors the vibration process of concrete workers through AI technology. The item positioning system uses UWB positioning technology to monitor the concrete pouring part and vibration position. The intelligent vibrator is equipped with positioning and monitoring chips to monitor the accurate spatial position, vibration duration and vibration frequency parameters of the vibration in real time.

Benefits of technology

By monitoring and rendering the concrete vibration situation in real time, managers can promptly discover and correct the location of inadequate vibration, reduce the influence of human factors, and improve the quality of concrete pouring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses concrete worker vibration monitoring equipment based on a BIM technology and a system thereof, and relates to the field of building construction. The concrete worker vibration monitoring equipment based on the BIM technology and the system thereof comprise an AI camera, an article positioning system and an intelligent vibration rod. According to the equipment and the system for monitoring the vibration of the concrete worker based on the BIM technology, in the construction of a standard floor, a plurality of AI cameras and a base station in an article positioning system are arranged on a floor climbing frame, and the equipment and the system are mainly used for monitoring a concrete pouring part, a vibration position and vibration time. And meanwhile, a monitoring chip is additionally arranged on a common concrete vibrating rod, and the real-time position and vibration frequency information of the concrete vibrating rod can be monitored in combination with an AI camera and an article positioning base station. A structure model of concrete is established by utilizing a BIM technology, and the concrete vibration condition is rendered on the structure model in real time according to the collected information of the concrete pouring part, the concrete vibration part and the concrete vibration time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a concrete worker vibration monitoring device and a system thereof based on BIM technology. Background Art

[0002] The appearance quality of concrete is a direct window for the project to show itself to the outside world. A good appearance of concrete not only represents the project's ability to control quality, but is also a simple and direct way to implement the principle of "quality in the process, quality is paramount". However, in actual engineering projects, there are very few projects that can achieve the ultimate appearance of concrete, mainly because there are too many limitations on the appearance quality of concrete, including but not limited to the workability of concrete, the flatness of the formwork, and the quality of workers' vibration. Among them, the most difficult human factor to control is the quality of workers' vibration of concrete.

[0003] In the actual work of concrete construction, due to the limited number and energy of management personnel, the on-site concrete pouring process is often managed in a semi-free-range manner, or even partially handed over to employees with little experience, making it difficult to control the on-site workers. If the concrete vibration work can be managed in a cloud supervision manner, it will not only reduce the workload of on-site management personnel, but also greatly reduce the occurrence of concrete leakage, over-vibration, uneven vibration and other phenomena caused by human factors, which will greatly help improve the appearance of concrete. If the vibration quality of concrete can be reflected in a graphical way to assist on-site construction management, even novices can manage workers to vibrate the parts that are missed or under-vibrated, reducing the occurrence of concrete honeycombs, holes and other phenomena. Therefore, this application proposes a vibration monitoring device and system for concrete workers based on BIM technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a concrete worker vibration monitoring device and system based on BIM technology, which solves the problem that in the actual work of concrete construction, due to the limited number and energy of management personnel, semi-free-range management is often carried out during the on-site concrete pouring process, which is easily caused by human factors, resulting in concrete vibration leakage, over-vibration, and uneven vibration.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The concrete worker vibration monitoring system based on BIM technology includes:

[0007] An AI camera is installed on a floor climbing frame during standard floor construction, and the AI ​​camera can be used to record the vibrating process of concrete workers;

[0008] Object positioning system, which uses UWB positioning technology in conjunction with AI cameras to monitor the concrete pouring location, vibration position and vibration time, and uses BIM technology to model the concrete construction and render the concrete vibration status in real time on the structural model;

[0009] An intelligent vibrating rod is equipped with a positioning and monitoring chip, which is combined with an object positioning system to monitor the accurate spatial position, vibration duration and vibration frequency parameters of the vibration.

[0010] Preferably, the object positioning system comprises:

[0011] Base station and tag, the base station communicates with the tag through UWB positioning signal, and the on-site construction personnel wear the tag, the tag transmits UWB signal and communicates with the base station, so that the tag itself is located;

[0012] Positioning engine: the base station sends the original data to the positioning engine in real time through the network, and the positioning engine runs the positioning algorithm to calculate the coordinate position of the positioning tag in real time;

[0013] A workstation presents the tag coordinates calculated by the positioning engine and displays a structural model constructed using BIM technology.

[0014] A concrete worker vibration monitoring device based on BIM technology includes an AI camera, which includes a camera unit, an adjustment unit and a clamping unit. The adjustment unit is installed at the bottom of the camera unit, and the end of the adjustment unit is connected to the clamping unit. The camera unit can be installed on a floor climbing frame in standard floor construction through the adjustment unit and the clamping unit;

[0015] The adjustment unit comprises:

[0016] A mounting plate, the mounting plate being mounted on the bottom of the camera unit, and an extension component being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate;

[0017] The rotating disk has two sides connected to the extension assembly and the clamping unit respectively, and a rotating assembly is installed between the rotating disk and the extension assembly.

[0018] Preferably, the camera unit comprises a camera head, a body and a base, and the body is arranged between the camera head and the base.

[0019] Preferably, the extension assembly comprises:

[0020] A square tube, wherein an extension bar is movably inserted inside the square tube, and the end of the extension bar extends outward and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate;

[0021] An extension groove is provided through the outer side of the square tube, a positioning bolt is installed at the end of the extension strip, the end of the positioning bolt extends outward through the extension groove and is threadedly connected with a positioning nut, and the positioning nut is tightly against the outer side of the square tube.

[0022] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises:

[0023] A fixed seat, one side of which is fixedly connected to the end of the square tube, and the other side of which is rotatably connected to the rotating disk, and a plurality of fixed blocks are installed on the outer side of the fixed seat;

[0024] A positioning ring is fixedly mounted on the sides of the plurality of fixed blocks, and the internal thread of the positioning ring is connected with a rotating ring.

[0025] Preferably, the fixing block is provided with a plurality of extrusion grooves, the positioning ring is provided with a movable groove, and the positioning ring is provided with a plurality of connecting holes on a side close to the fixing block, and the plurality of extrusion grooves are respectively connected to the movable groove through the plurality of connecting holes.

[0026] Preferably, an extrusion block is slidably provided on the inner wall of the extrusion groove, and one end of the extrusion block is tightly abutted against the side of the rotating disk, and the other end of the extrusion block extends toward the movable groove through the connecting hole, and an extrusion ring is installed on one side of the rotating ring inside the movable groove, and the side of the extrusion ring is tightly abutted against the ends of multiple extrusion blocks.

[0027] Preferably, the clamping unit comprises:

[0028] A fixing bar, the fixing bar is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk, a moving groove is provided inside the fixing bar, and two moving blocks are slidably provided on the inner wall of the moving groove;

[0029] A bidirectional threaded rod, wherein the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the two moving blocks;

[0030] A clamping bar is fixedly connected to the end of the moving block.

[0031] Preferably, the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with two sections of external threads with opposite thread rotation directions, and the two sections of external threads are respectively threadedly connected to the two moving blocks, and the clamping strip is arranged in an arc shape.

[0032] The present invention discloses a concrete worker vibration monitoring device and a system thereof based on BIM technology, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] 1. This BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring system, during the construction of the standard floor, sets up multiple AI cameras and base stations in the object positioning system on the floor climbing frame, which mainly monitors the concrete pouring position, vibration position and vibration time. At the same time, a monitoring chip is installed on the ordinary concrete vibrator, and combined with the AI ​​camera and the object positioning base station, the real-time position and vibration frequency information of the concrete vibrator can be monitored. The structural model of the concrete is established using BIM technology, and then the concrete vibration situation is rendered in real time on the structural model through the collected concrete pouring position, concrete vibration position, and concrete vibration time information. At this time, it is convenient for managers to arrange workers to supplement the vibration of the positions that are not vibrated in place, and improve the quality of concrete pouring by reducing human factors. Through the camera mode, managers can monitor the pouring process at any location and guide workers to pour correctly.

[0034] 2. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring equipment, during use, needs to be constructed on different standard floors. At this time, the clamping unit can be used to clamp it on the rods of the floor climbing frame, and it is convenient to disassemble it and adjust its installation position. In the construction of the same standard floor, multiple AI cameras will be installed around the floor climbing frame, and the rods at different positions may be set as horizontal rods, vertical rods and diagonal rods. At this time, the adjustment unit can be used to adjust the relative angle and spacing between the camera unit and the clamping unit, so that the camera unit can be set at different positions and kept in a horizontal state, so as to monitor the construction process of the concrete workers.

[0035] 3. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring equipment, when it is necessary to rotate the relative angle of the clamping unit and the camera unit, first rotate the rotating ring. Since the rotating ring is connected to the internal thread of the positioning ring, one side of the rotating ring can push the extrusion ring to move inside the positioning ring, so that the side of the extrusion ring no longer squeezes the multiple extrusion blocks, and the multiple extrusion blocks cannot fix the position of the rotating disk. At this time, the rotating disk and the clamping unit can be rotated until they are rotated to a suitable angle. At this time, the rotating ring is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the side of the extrusion ring pushes the ends of the multiple extrusion blocks to tightly abut against the side of the rotating disk, thereby fixing the position of the rotating disk and the clamping unit, and then can be adjusted according to the rods at the installation position, which is more suitable for use on construction sites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the AI ​​camera of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting unit and the clamping unit of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating unit of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating disk and the rotating assembly of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the rotating disk and part of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Exploded diagram of

[0044] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping unit of the present invention.

[0045] In the figure: 1. camera unit; 11. camera head; 12. body; 13. base; 2. adjustment unit; 21. mounting plate; 22. extension assembly; 221. square tube; 222. extension bar; 223. extension slot; 23. rotating disk; 24. rotating assembly; 241. fixing seat; 242. fixing block; 243. positioning ring; 244. rotating ring; 245. extrusion slot; 246. movable slot; 247. connecting hole; 248. extrusion block; 249. extrusion ring; 3. clamping unit; 31. fixing bar; 32. moving slot; 33. bidirectional threaded rod; 34. moving block; 35. clamping bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] The embodiments of the present application provide a concrete worker vibration monitoring device and system based on BIM technology, thereby solving the problem that in actual concrete construction work, due to the limited number and energy of management personnel, the on-site concrete pouring process is often managed in a semi-free-range manner, which can easily lead to concrete vibration omission, over-vibration, and uneven vibration due to human factors.

[0048] During the construction of the standard floor, multiple AI cameras and base stations in the object positioning system are set up on the floor climbing frame. Their main function is to monitor the concrete pouring position, vibration position and vibration time. At the same time, a monitoring chip is installed on the ordinary concrete vibrator. Combined with the AI ​​camera and the object positioning base station, the real-time position and vibration frequency information of the concrete vibrator can be monitored. The structural model of the concrete is established using BIM technology, and then the concrete vibration situation is rendered in real time on the structural model through the collected concrete pouring position, concrete vibration position, and concrete vibration time information. At this time, it is convenient for managers to arrange workers to supplement the vibration of the positions that are not vibrated in place, and improve the quality of concrete pouring by reducing human factors. Through the camera mode, managers can monitor the pouring process at any location and guide workers to pour correctly.

[0049] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0050] The embodiment of the present invention discloses concrete worker vibration monitoring equipment and a system thereof based on BIM technology.

[0051] Based on BIM technology, the concrete worker vibration monitoring system is Figure 1 As shown, including:

[0052] An AI camera is installed on a floor climbing frame during standard floor construction, and the AI ​​camera can be used to record the vibrating process of concrete workers;

[0053] AI cameras are monitoring devices that integrate artificial intelligence technology and can intelligently analyze and process monitoring images through image recognition and deep learning technology. In the field of engineering construction, especially in complex operation scenes such as concrete pouring, AI cameras can play an important role in improving construction quality and efficiency by real-time monitoring and analyzing key information such as workers' working status and concrete pouring location.

[0054] Object positioning system, which uses UWB positioning technology in conjunction with AI cameras to monitor the concrete pouring location, vibration position and vibration time, and uses BIM technology to model the concrete construction and render the concrete vibration status in real time on the structural model;

[0055] UWB (Ultra-Wideband) positioning technology is a high-speed, low-power, high-capacity wireless communication technology that transmits data by sending and receiving extremely narrow pulses at or below the nanosecond level. Using UWB positioning technology, the system can accurately locate and monitor the concrete pouring site, vibration position, and vibration time.

[0056] BIM technology uses three-dimensional models to represent buildings, intuitively displaying the shape, spatial structure and internal structure of the building. The BIM model not only contains the geometric shape information of the building, but also contains the material, properties, cost and other information of each component of the building, as well as information on the design, construction and operation and maintenance stages of the building. After using BIM technology to model the concrete construction and rendering the concrete vibration status in real time on the structural model, it is more convenient to view the overall concrete pouring and vibration status.

[0057] An intelligent vibrating rod is equipped with a positioning and monitoring chip, which is combined with an object positioning system to monitor the accurate spatial position, vibration duration and vibration frequency parameters of the vibration.

[0058] The built-in positioning chip of the smart vibrator is based on UWB (ultra-wideband) positioning technology, which has the characteristics of high precision and strong anti-interference ability. By cooperating with the object positioning system, the accurate spatial position of the vibrator at the construction site can be obtained in real time to ensure that the vibration operation is carried out according to the design requirements.

[0059] The built-in monitoring chip of the smart vibrator is responsible for recording and analyzing the vibration duration and vibration frequency parameters of the vibrator. Through the built-in high-precision sensors and algorithms, it can monitor and feedback the key data of the vibration operation in real time.

[0060] Furthermore, the object positioning system includes:

[0061] Base station and tag, the base station communicates with the tag through UWB positioning signal, and the on-site construction personnel wear the tag, the tag transmits UWB signal and communicates with the base station, so that the tag itself is located;

[0062] Positioning engine: the base station sends the original data to the positioning engine in real time through the network, and the positioning engine runs the positioning algorithm to calculate the coordinate position of the positioning tag in real time;

[0063] A workstation presents the tag coordinates calculated by the positioning engine and displays a structural model constructed using BIM technology.

[0064] The workstation collects data from AI cameras and smart vibrators and inputs them into the workstation in real time through the base station for positioning objects. It makes analysis and judgment based on the collected video images and monitoring data. The structural model is rendered in real time using BIM technology, where the base station transmits real-time data and the intranet directly generates data to avoid delays caused by network instability. The final data is then uploaded through the network.

[0065] During the construction of the standard floor, multiple AI cameras and base stations in the object positioning system are set up on the floor climbing frame. Their main function is to monitor the concrete pouring position, vibration position and vibration time. At the same time, a monitoring chip is installed on the ordinary concrete vibrator. Combined with the AI ​​camera and the object positioning base station, the real-time position and vibration frequency information of the concrete vibrator can be monitored. The structural model of the concrete is established using BIM technology, and then the concrete vibration situation is rendered in real time on the structural model through the collected concrete pouring position, concrete vibration position, and concrete vibration time information. At this time, it is convenient for managers to arrange workers to supplement the vibration of the positions that are not vibrated in place, and improve the quality of concrete pouring by reducing human factors. Through the camera mode, managers can monitor the pouring process at any location and guide workers to pour correctly.

[0066] Furthermore, it is possible to use only AI cameras to synthesize the plane layout through multi-point camera shooting, display the positions of planes that are not vibrated into place, reduce the modeling process of BIM technology, and improve monitoring efficiency.

[0067] Based on BIM technology, concrete workers vibration monitoring equipment, according to the attached Figure 2-8 As shown, the AI ​​camera includes an imaging unit 1, an adjusting unit 2 and a clamping unit 3. The adjusting unit 2 is installed at the bottom of the imaging unit 1, and the end of the adjusting unit 2 is connected to the clamping unit 3. The imaging unit 1 can be installed on a floor climbing frame in standard floor construction through the adjusting unit 2 and the clamping unit 3.

[0068] The adjustment unit 2 comprises:

[0069] A mounting plate 21, the mounting plate 21 is mounted on the bottom of the camera unit 1, and an extension component 22 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 21;

[0070] The rotating disk 23 has two sides connected to the extension assembly 22 and the clamping unit 3 respectively, and a rotating assembly 24 is installed between the rotating disk 23 and the extension assembly 22 .

[0071] During use, because it is necessary to carry out construction on different standard floors, the clamping unit 3 can be used to facilitate clamping it on the rod of the floor climbing frame, and it is also convenient to disassemble it and adjust its installation position. In addition, multiple AI cameras will be installed around the floor climbing frame during construction on the same standard floor, and the rods at different positions may be set as horizontal rods, vertical rods and diagonal rods. At this time, the adjustment unit 2 can be used to adjust the relative angle and spacing between the camera unit 1 and the clamping unit 3, so that the camera unit 1 can be conveniently set at different positions and be in a horizontal state, so as to facilitate monitoring of the construction process of concrete workers.

[0072] Furthermore, the camera unit 1 includes a camera head 11 , a body 12 and a base 13 , and the body 12 is disposed between the camera head 11 and the base 13 .

[0073] Specifically disclosed, the extension assembly 22 includes:

[0074] A square tube 221, an extension bar 222 is movably inserted inside the square tube 221, and the end of the extension bar 222 extends outward and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 21;

[0075] The extension groove 223 is opened through the outer side of the square tube 221 , and a positioning bolt is installed at the end of the extension bar 222 . The end of the positioning bolt extends outward through the extension groove 223 and is threadedly connected with a positioning nut, and the positioning nut is tightly against the outer side of the square tube 221 .

[0076] During use, the positioning nut is rotated to separate it from the outer side of the square tube 221. At this time, the extension bar 222 can be pulled to move, and the positioning bolt at its end moves accordingly, so that the distance between the clamping unit 3 and the camera unit 1 can be adjusted, and then the positioning nut is rotated to make it tightly against the outer side of the square tube 221, so that the position of the clamping unit 3 and the camera unit 1 can be fixed.

[0077] Specifically disclosed, the rotating assembly 24 includes:

[0078] A fixed seat 241, one side of the fixed seat 241 is fixedly connected to the end of the square tube 221, and the other side of the fixed seat 241 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 23, and a plurality of fixed blocks 242 are installed on the outer side of the fixed seat 241;

[0079] The positioning ring 243 is fixedly mounted on the sides of the plurality of fixing blocks 242 , and the internal thread of the positioning ring 243 is connected with the rotating ring 244 .

[0080] Furthermore, a plurality of extrusion grooves 245 are formed inside the fixed block 242, a movable groove 246 is formed inside the positioning ring 243, and a plurality of connecting holes 247 are formed on a side of the positioning ring 243 close to the fixed block 242, and the plurality of extrusion grooves 245 are respectively connected to the movable groove 246 through the plurality of connecting holes 247.

[0081] Furthermore, an extrusion block 248 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the extrusion groove 245, and one end of the extrusion block 248 is tightly against the side of the rotating disk 23, and the other end of the extrusion block 248 extends toward the movable groove 246 through the connecting hole 247. An extrusion ring 249 is installed on one side of the rotating ring 244 inside the movable groove 246, and the side of the extrusion ring 249 is tightly against the ends of multiple extrusion blocks 248.

[0082] When it is necessary to rotate the relative angle between the clamping unit 3 and the camera unit 1, first rotate the rotating ring 244. Since the rotating ring 244 is connected to the internal thread of the positioning ring 243, one side of the rotating ring 244 can push the extrusion ring 249 to move inside the positioning ring 243, so that the side of the extrusion ring 249 no longer squeezes the multiple extrusion blocks 248, and the multiple extrusion blocks 248 cannot fix the position of the rotating disk 23. At this time, the rotating disk 23 and the clamping unit 3 can be rotated until they are rotated to a suitable angle. At this time, the rotating ring 244 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the side of the extrusion ring 249 pushes the ends of the multiple extrusion blocks 248 to tightly abut against the side of the rotating disk 23, thereby fixing the position of the rotating disk 23 and the clamping unit 3, and can be adjusted according to the rod at the installation position, which is more suitable for use on construction sites.

[0083] Particularly disclosed, the clamping unit 3 comprises:

[0084] A fixing bar 31, the fixing bar 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk 23, a moving groove 32 is provided inside the fixing bar 31, and two moving blocks 34 are slidably provided on the inner wall of the moving groove 32;

[0085] A bidirectional threaded rod 33, the bidirectional threaded rod 33 is threadedly connected with two moving blocks 34;

[0086] The clamping bar 35 is fixedly connected to the end of the moving block 34 .

[0087] Furthermore, two sections of external threads with opposite thread directions are provided on the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 33 , and the two sections of external threads are respectively threadedly connected to the two moving blocks 34 , and the clamping bar 35 is arranged in an arc shape.

[0088] When the bidirectional threaded rod 33 is rotated, the two sections of external threads with opposite rotation directions are respectively threadedly connected to the two moving blocks 34, so that the two moving blocks 34 can drive the two clamping bars 35 to clamp the rod and facilitate its rapid disassembly and reinstallation.

[0089] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The concrete worker vibration monitoring system based on BIM technology is characterized by: include: An AI camera is installed on a floor climbing frame during standard floor construction, and the AI ​​camera can be used to record the vibrating process of concrete workers; Object positioning system, which uses UWB positioning technology in conjunction with AI cameras to monitor the concrete pouring location, vibration position and vibration time, and uses BIM technology to model the concrete construction and render the concrete vibration status in real time on the structural model; An intelligent vibrating rod is equipped with a positioning and monitoring chip, which is combined with an object positioning system to monitor the accurate spatial position, vibration duration and vibration frequency parameters of the vibration.

2. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The object positioning system comprises: Base station and tag, the base station communicates with the tag through UWB positioning signal, and the on-site construction personnel wear the tag, the tag transmits UWB signal and communicates with the base station, so that the tag itself is located; Positioning engine: the base station sends the original data to the positioning engine in real time through the network, and the positioning engine runs the positioning algorithm to calculate the coordinate position of the positioning tag in real time; A workstation presents the tag coordinates calculated by the positioning engine and displays a structural model constructed using BIM technology.

3. The BIM-based monitoring device for concrete workers according to claim 1 comprises an AI camera, characterized in that: The AI ​​camera comprises a camera unit (1), an adjustment unit (2) and a clamping unit (3); the adjustment unit (2) is installed at the bottom of the camera unit (1), and the end of the adjustment unit (2) is connected to the clamping unit (3); the camera unit (1) can be installed on a floor climbing frame in standard floor construction through the adjustment unit (2) and the clamping unit (3); The regulating unit (2) comprises: A mounting plate (21), the mounting plate (21) being mounted on the bottom of the camera unit (1), and an extension component (22) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (21); A rotating disk (23), the two sides of which are respectively connected to the extension assembly (22) and the clamping unit (3), and a rotating assembly (24) is installed between the rotating disk (23) and the extension assembly (22).

4. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The camera unit (1) comprises a camera head (11), a body (12) and a base (13), wherein the body (12) is arranged between the camera head (11) and the base (13).

5. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The extension assembly (22) comprises: A square tube (221), wherein an extension strip (222) is movably inserted inside the square tube (221), and an end of the extension strip (222) extends outward and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (21); An extension groove (223) is provided through the outer side of the square tube (221); a positioning bolt is installed at the end of the extension strip (222); the end of the positioning bolt passes through the extension groove (223) and extends outward and is threadedly connected with a positioning nut, and the positioning nut is tightly abutted against the outer side of the square tube (221).

6. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly (24) comprises: A fixed seat (241), one side of the fixed seat (241) is fixedly connected to the end of the square tube (221), and the other side of the fixed seat (241) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (23), and a plurality of fixed blocks (242) are installed on the outer side of the fixed seat (241); A positioning ring (243) is fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the plurality of fixed blocks (242), and the internal thread of the positioning ring (243) is connected to a rotating ring (244).

7. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The fixed block (242) is provided with a plurality of extrusion grooves (245) inside, the positioning ring (243) is provided with a movable groove (246) inside, and a plurality of connection holes (247) are provided on a side of the positioning ring (243) close to the fixed block (242), and the plurality of extrusion grooves (245) are respectively connected to the movable grooves (246) through the plurality of connection holes (247).

8. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: An extrusion block (248) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the extrusion groove (245), and one end of the extrusion block (248) is tightly abutted against the side of the rotating disk (23), and the other end of the extrusion block (248) extends toward the movable groove (246) through the connecting hole (247). An extrusion ring (249) is installed on one side of the rotating ring (244) inside the movable groove (246), and the side of the extrusion ring (249) is tightly abutted against the ends of the multiple extrusion blocks (248).

9. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping unit (3) comprises: A fixing bar (31), the fixing bar (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk (23), a moving groove (32) is provided inside the fixing bar (31), and two moving blocks (34) are slidably provided on the inner wall of the moving groove (32); A bidirectional threaded rod (33), wherein the bidirectional threaded rod (33) is threadedly connected to two moving blocks (34); A clamping bar (35), wherein the clamping bar (35) is fixedly connected to the end of the moving block (34).

10. The BIM-based concrete worker vibration monitoring device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (33) is provided with two sections of external threads with opposite thread rotation directions, and the two sections of external threads are respectively threadedly connected to the two moving blocks (34), and the clamping strip (35) is arranged in an arc shape.