Loudspeaker installed on ground

By designing a speaker installed on the ground, using the combination of a transmission skeleton and a vibrating sound plate, the problem that the speaker cannot get close to the audience in the high ceiling space is solved, and the effect of clear broadcast sound transmission and reducing sound interference is achieved.

CN120018029APending Publication Date: 2025-05-16TIANJIN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411955223.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In large spaces with high ceilings, speakers cannot be placed close to the listener, making it difficult to communicate broadcast sounds clearly and easily causing sound interference.

Method used

A speaker installed on the ground is designed, including a bottom box, main housing, vibrating sound plate, vibrating device, transmission frame, main control circuit board, power module and vibration isolation sealing ring of the vibration-impacting sound plate. The speaker transmits vibration to the vibration sound plate through the transmission skeleton, realizing the sound, and providing elastic support through the vibration isolation seal.

Benefits of technology

It effectively shortens the distance between the speaker and the listener, ensures high clarity, reduces sound interference, and is suitable for large indoor spaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a loudspeaker installed on the ground. The loudspeaker comprises a bottom box, a main shell, a vibration sound production plate, a vibrator, a transmission framework, a main control circuit board, a power module and a vibration sound production plate vibration isolation sealing ring. The bottom box is used for being pre-installed on the ground position to be installed, the main shell is used for being fixedly installed in the bottom box, the vibration sound production plate is installed at a top port of the main shell, the transmission framework is installed at the bottom of the vibration sound production plate, and the vibrator transmits vibration to the vibration sound production plate through the transmission framework to achieve vibration loudspeaking. The vibration sound production plate vibration isolation sealing ring is arranged on the periphery of the transmission framework and the vibration sound production plate in a sleeving mode and provides elastic support for the transmission framework and the vibration sound production plate, so that the transmission framework and the vibration sound production plate are stably installed on the main shell and have the capacity of being capable of vibrating. The ground loudspeaker provided by the invention can be embedded in the ground of a railway waiting hall, an exhibition center and other extra-large public spaces with relatively high height to construct a public broadcasting system, and the distance between the ground loudspeaker and audiences can be effectively shortened, so that relatively high definition is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sound transmission devices, and in particular relates to a loudspeaker installed on the ground. Background Art

[0002] In large spaces with high ceilings, such as railway waiting rooms and exhibition centers, broadcast sound often has difficulty being clearly transmitted, mainly because the speakers cannot be placed close to the audience. In these tall spaces, speakers are usually installed on the ceiling, the side of the wall, or on protruding structures in the room, resulting in a large distance between the speakers and the audience, and easy to cause sound interference between speakers. In addition, hanging speakers at high places may cause aesthetic and safety concerns. Moreover, due to the height limit of the side, speakers installed on walls and protruding structures in the room often cannot cover distant areas. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a ground mounted speaker that can effectively shorten the distance to the audience to ensure higher clarity. The speaker is mounted on the ground and is not limited by the installation position of the speaker.

[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A speaker installed on the ground, comprising a bottom box, a main shell, a vibration sounding board, a vibrator, a transmission frame, a main control circuit board, a power module and a vibration isolation sealing ring of the vibration sounding board;

[0006] The bottom box is used to be pre-installed at the ground location to be installed;

[0007] The main housing is used to be fixedly installed in the bottom box;

[0008] The vibration sound-generating plate is installed at the top port of the main housing;

[0009] The transmission skeleton is installed at the bottom of the vibration sounding plate and is located inside the main shell. The transmission skeleton includes a circular ring-shaped support edge, a middle mounting plate and an intermediate connecting piece, wherein the middle mounting plate is located at a position below the center of the circular ring-shaped support edge, and the middle mounting plate and the circular ring-shaped support edge are connected by an intermediate connecting piece; the circular ring-shaped support edge and the bottom surface of the vibration sounding plate are tightly fitted, and the bottom of the middle mounting plate is fixedly connected to the vibrator. When the vibrator vibrates, the vibration is transmitted to the circular ring-shaped support edge through the intermediate connecting piece, and then the circular ring-shaped support edge transmits the vibration to the vibration sounding plate;

[0010] The vibration sounding plate vibration isolation sealing ring is sleeved on the periphery of the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate, and is used to provide elastic support on the top, bottom and sides of the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate, so that the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate can vibrate under the drive of the vibrator;

[0011] The main control circuit board is arranged in the main housing and is used to convert the voice signal into a vibration driving signal to drive the vibrator to drive the vibrator to work;

[0012] The power module is arranged in the main housing and is used to supply power to the main control circuit board.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the main shell is in the shape of a cone bowl, and its function is to provide a mounting base, the interior of which is used for integrated mounting of various functional components.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the intermediate connecting member may be a connecting arm structure, and the number of connecting arms is preferably 3, which are evenly spaced around the circumference; or, the intermediate connecting member may also be a conical surface structure.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the vibrator and the transmission frame are fixedly connected by vibrator fixing screws.

[0016] In the above technical solution, a circle of mounting grooves is provided on the inner side of the vibration isolation sealing ring of the vibration sounding plate, and the edges of the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate are embedded in the mounting grooves, so that the top surface of the edge of the vibration sounding plate forms a top elastic support, the bottom surface of the circular support edge of the transmission frame forms a bottom elastic support, and the outer surface of the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate forms a side elastic support.

[0017] In the above technical solution, a circle of stepped groove structure is provided at the top port of the main shell. After the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation seal ring, the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate are combined, the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation seal ring is installed at the stepped groove structure, and a pressure ring is provided above the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation seal ring. Bolts are then used to vertically penetrate the pressure ring, the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation seal ring, the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate to connect with the main shell.

[0018] The above technical solution also includes an upper cover and an upper cover vibration isolation sealing ring, which are installed on the top port of the main shell through the upper cover mounting bolts to cover the pressure ring to play a dust-proof and protective role.

[0019] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The floor speaker of the present invention can be embedded in the ground of a large public space with a high altitude, such as a railway waiting hall, a convention and exhibition center, to construct a public broadcasting system, which can effectively shorten the distance to the audience and ensure high clarity. It is installed on the ground and is not restricted by the installation position of the speaker; and the speaker has both sound amplification and visual guidance functions, and is particularly suitable for use in large indoor spaces.

[0021] The floor speaker of the present invention is divided into two parts: a base box and a main shell. All functional components are integrated on the main shell. The base box is first pre-buried and installed at the ground position to be installed, and then the main shell can be quickly and conveniently installed on the base box by bolts, thereby realizing the rapid construction of the floor speaker array.

[0022] A transmission frame is arranged inside the floor speaker of the present invention, and the circular ring-shaped supporting edge of the transmission frame is fitted together with the bottom surface of the edge of the vibration sound-generating plate. The vibrator is installed on the bottom surface of the middle mounting plate of the transmission frame. The vibrator can transmit vibration to the vibration sound-generating plate through the transmission frame to realize vibration sound generation. Another function of the transmission frame is to form a spatial structure with the vibration sound-generating plate to enhance the structural strength of the sound-generating plate so that it can withstand higher loads.

[0023] In addition, the present invention also provides a vibration sounding plate vibration isolation sealing ring that cooperates with the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate. The vibration sounding plate vibration isolation sealing ring is sleeved on the periphery of the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate to provide elastic support for the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate, so that the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate are stably installed on the main shell and also have the ability to vibrate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is an exploded structural diagram of a loudspeaker installed on the ground according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the speaker assembly installed on the ground according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a loudspeaker installed on the ground according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an enlarged partial cross-sectional structure of a loudspeaker installed on the ground according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vibration isolation seal ring of the vibration sounding plate in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main shell in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission skeleton in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 It is another structural schematic diagram of the transmission skeleton in the present invention.

[0032] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of a square speaker of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the square transmission frame in the present invention.

[0034] For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on the above drawings without any creative work. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0036] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 The present invention designs a loudspeaker installed on the ground, including a bottom box 1, a main shell 2, a vibration sounding board 3, a vibrator 4, a transmission frame 5, a main control circuit board 6, a power module 7, an upper cover 8, an upper cover vibration isolation sealing ring 9, a pressure ring 10 and a vibration sounding board vibration isolation sealing ring 11.

[0037] The bottom box 1 has the function of being fixed in advance and can be pre-installed at the location to be installed using adhesives such as concrete.

[0038] The main housing 2 is preferably in a cone-shaped bowl shape, and its function is to provide a mounting base, and its interior is used for integrated mounting of various functional components. During installation, the main housing 2 is fixedly mounted in the bottom box 1 by bolt connection or other connection methods (e.g., snap connection, thread connection, adhesive connection).

[0039] The vibration sounding board 3 is installed at the top port of the main housing 2. Its function is to bear a large load and vibrate and make sounds. It is made of hard metal, plastic or glass. Under the joint action of the vibrator 4 and the transmission frame 5, the mechanical vibration carrying the sound signal can be transmitted to the vibration sounding board 3, and the vibration sounding board 3 is then transmitted to the air, thereby realizing the function of the speaker making sounds.

[0040] The transmission frame 5 is installed at the bottom of the vibration sound plate 3 and is located inside the main housing; see the attached Figure 7The transmission skeleton 5 includes a circular ring-shaped supporting edge 51, a middle mounting plate 52 and an intermediate connecting member 53, wherein the middle mounting plate 52 is located at the center and below the circular ring-shaped supporting edge 51, and the middle mounting plate 52 and the circular ring-shaped supporting edge 51 are connected by the intermediate connecting member 53, and the intermediate connecting member 53 can be a connecting arm structure, and the number of connecting arms is preferably 3, which are evenly spaced around the circumference; or, see the attached Figure 8 , the intermediate connecting piece 53 can also be a conical structure. During assembly, the annular support edge 51 and the bottom surface of the vibration sounding plate 3 are closely fitted, and the bottom of the middle mounting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the vibrator 4. When the vibrator 4 vibrates, the vibration is transmitted to the annular support edge 51 through the intermediate connecting piece 53, and then the vibration is transmitted to the vibration sounding plate 3 by the annular support edge 51. Furthermore, the vibrator 4 and the transmission frame 5 are fixedly connected by the vibrator fixing screw a.

[0041] The vibration sounding plate vibration isolation seal ring 11 is sleeved on the periphery of the transmission frame 5 and the vibration sounding plate 3, and its function is to provide elastic support for the transmission frame 5 and the vibration sounding plate 3, so that the transmission frame 5 and the vibration sounding plate 3 are stably installed on the main housing 2 and have the ability to vibrate. Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 A circle of mounting groove 11.1 is arranged on the inner side of the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation sealing ring 11, and the edges of the transmission skeleton 5 and the vibration sounding plate 3 are embedded in the mounting groove 11.1, so that the edge top surface of the vibration sounding plate 3 forms a top elastic support 11.2, the bottom surface of the annular support edge 51 of the transmission skeleton 5 forms a bottom elastic support 11.3, and the outer side surface of the transmission skeleton 5 and the vibration sounding plate 3 forms a side elastic support 11.4. Through the joint action of the above-mentioned top elastic support 11.2, bottom elastic support 11.3 and side elastic support 11.4, the transmission skeleton 5 and the vibration sounding plate 3 can vibrate under the drive of the vibrator 4.

[0042] See attached Figure 6 and attached Figure 4 A circle of stepped groove structure 2.1 is provided at the top port of the main shell 2. After the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation sealing ring 11, the transmission frame 5 and the vibration sounding plate 3 are combined, the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation sealing ring 11 is installed at the stepped groove structure 2.1, and a pressure ring 10 is provided above the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation sealing ring 11, and then the pressure ring 10, the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation sealing ring 11, the transmission frame 5 and the vibration sounding plate 3 are vertically penetrated by bolts b to connect with the main shell 2.

[0043] The upper cover 8 and the upper cover vibration isolation seal ring 9 are installed on the top port of the main housing 2 through the upper cover mounting bolts c, covering the pressure ring 10 to play a dustproof and protective role. Further, the main housing 2 is fixedly installed with the pre-buried bottom box 1 through the main housing mounting bolts d.

[0044] The main control circuit board 6 is arranged in the main housing 2 and connected to the vibrator 4 through the vibrator driving line 12. It is used to convert the voice signal into a vibration driving signal to drive the vibrator, and provide it to the vibrator 4, thereby driving the vibrator 4 to work.

[0045] The power module 7 is arranged in the main shell 2. The power module 7 is connected to the main control circuit board 6 through the power supply line 13. Its function is to provide external power supply, that is, the external power line 14 is electrically connected to the input end of the power module 7 (a threading hole is provided on the main shell 2), and the power module 7 converts the external power supply (usually AC220V) into a DC power supply for the main control circuit board 6 to power it.

[0046] Furthermore, the shape of the floor speaker of the present invention is not limited, except for the following Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 The circle shown can also be a square (see attached Fig. 9 and attached Fig.10 ), rectangle or other shapes.

[0047] The application scenarios of the floor speaker of the present invention are as follows:

[0048] When used, the floor speaker of the present invention is embedded in the floor of a large public space with a high height, such as a railway waiting hall, a convention and exhibition center, etc. The floor speaker can be combined with the floor tile grid of the public space, and a rectangular, cylindrical, etc. floor speaker can be used to replace part of the floor tiles; a plurality of the floor speakers are arranged in an array, so that a public broadcasting system is constructed by means of such an array-arranged vibration floor speaker device, so that the floor speaker of the present invention is very close to the audience, so that the broadcast can be carried out at a very low volume, reducing the mutual interference between long-distance speakers, and being able to achieve a wide coverage range, greatly improving the clarity of the audience.

[0049] The present invention is described above by way of example. It should be noted that, without departing from the core of the present invention, any simple deformation, modification or other equivalent replacement that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive effort falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A speaker mounted on the ground, characterized in that: It includes a bottom box, a main shell, a vibration sounding board, a vibrator, a transmission frame, a main control circuit board, a power module and a vibration isolation sealing ring of the vibration sounding board; The bottom box is used to be pre-installed at the ground location to be installed; The main housing is used to be fixedly installed in the bottom box; The vibration sound-generating plate is installed at the top port of the main housing; The transmission skeleton is installed at the bottom of the vibration sounding plate and is located inside the main shell. The transmission skeleton includes a circular ring-shaped support edge, a middle mounting plate and an intermediate connecting piece, wherein the middle mounting plate is located at a position below the center of the circular ring-shaped support edge, and the middle mounting plate and the circular ring-shaped support edge are connected by an intermediate connecting piece; the circular ring-shaped support edge and the bottom surface of the vibration sounding plate are tightly fitted, and the bottom of the middle mounting plate is fixedly connected to the vibrator. When the vibrator vibrates, the vibration is transmitted to the circular ring-shaped support edge through the intermediate connecting piece, and then the circular ring-shaped support edge transmits the vibration to the vibration sounding plate; The vibration sounding plate vibration isolation sealing ring is sleeved on the periphery of the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate, and is used to provide elastic support on the top, bottom and sides of the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate, so that the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate can vibrate under the drive of the vibrator; The main control circuit board is arranged in the main housing and is used to convert the voice signal into a vibration driving signal to drive the vibrator to drive the vibrator to work; The power module is arranged in the main housing and is used to supply power to the main control circuit board.

2. The floor mounted speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main shell is in a cone bowl shape.

3. The floor mounted speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermediate connecting piece is a connecting arm structure, and the number of connecting arms is multiple and is evenly spaced and distributed around the circumference; or, the intermediate connecting piece is a conical surface structure.

4. The floor mounted speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrator and the transmission frame are fixedly connected via vibrator fixing screws.

5. The floor mounted speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of mounting grooves is arranged on the inner side of the vibration isolation sealing ring of the vibration sounding plate, and the edges of the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate are embedded in the mounting grooves, so that the top surface of the edge of the vibration sounding plate forms a top elastic support, the bottom surface of the circular support edge of the transmission frame forms a bottom elastic support, and the outer side surface of the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate forms a side elastic support.

6. The floor mounted speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of stepped groove structure is provided at the top port of the main shell. After the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation seal ring, the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate are combined, the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation seal ring is installed at the stepped groove structure, and a pressure ring is provided above the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation seal ring. Bolts are then vertically penetrated through the pressure ring, the vibration sounding plate vibration isolation seal ring, the transmission frame and the vibration sounding plate to connect with the main shell.

7. The floor mounted speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an upper cover and an upper cover vibration isolation seal ring, which are installed on the top port of the main shell through the upper cover mounting bolts to cover the pressure ring to play a dust-proof and protective role.