Display panel and display device

By designing a light emitting layer of a specific structure in the OLED display panel, including multiple light emitting units and light transmittance openings, the problem of insufficient performance of existing OLED display products is solved, and a higher transmittance and display effect is achieved, while reducing production costs.

CN120018735APending Publication Date: 2025-05-16HEFEI VISIONOX TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510163960.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The performance of existing OLED display products needs to be improved, and traditional fine metal mask technology has problems such as limited accuracy, high development costs, and long development cycle.

Method used

A display panel is designed, including a substrate, an isolation structure and a light emitting layer. A plurality of light emitting units are arranged in the light emitting layer. The width and spacing of the isolation structures between the light emitting units are set in a specific proportion. The light transmitting opening is located between the light emitting units to improve the transmittance and display effect of the display panel.

Benefits of technology

By reducing carrier crosstalk, the display effect of the display panel is improved, and the development and use cost of precision mask plates is reduced, and the performance of OLED display products is improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel comprises a substrate, an isolation structure and a light emitting layer. At least one light-emitting unit exists, the distance between the light-emitting unit and the adjacent light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is a first distance, the distance between the light-emitting unit and the adjacent light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is a second distance, and the first distance is larger than the second distance. In other words, the distance between the light-emitting unit and the light-emitting unit adjacent to one side of the first direction is larger, the light-transmitting opening is formed in the position between the light-emitting unit and the light-emitting unit adjacent to one side of the first direction, and the size of the light-transmitting opening can be set to be larger. Therefore, the transmittance of the display panel can be improved on the premise of ensuring the aperture opening ratio of the display panel, so that the display effect of the display panel is improved, and the use performance of an OLED display product is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of display, and in particular to a display panel and a display device. Background Art

[0002] Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) and flat panel display devices based on technologies such as Light Emitting Diode (LED) have been widely used in various consumer electronic products such as mobile phones, televisions, laptops, desktop computers, etc. due to their advantages such as high image quality, power saving, thin body and wide application range, becoming the mainstream in display devices.

[0003] In the process of preparing traditional display panels, the graphicization of luminous pixels is usually achieved through a fine metal mask (FMM). FMM technology is mature and has rich experience in mass production. However, FMM technology also has problems such as limited accuracy, high development cost, and long development cycle. The fine metal mask-free technology eliminates the limitations of traditional OLED processes on display screen size, resolution, and other screen performance, and has the advantages of high performance, full-domain size, and agile delivery. Patents CN118251982A, CN115666161A, CN116648095A, CN117062489A, CN118678742A, CN118785761A, CN115224220A, CN118678729A, CN118660529A, and CN118660589A record the relevant content of the fine metal mask-free technology for reference.

[0004] However, the performance of current OLED display products needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a display panel and a display device, aiming to improve the performance of OLED display products.

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, comprising: a substrate; an isolation structure located on one side of the substrate, the isolation structure enclosing a plurality of isolation openings and a plurality of light-transmitting openings; a light-emitting layer located on one side of the substrate, the light-emitting layer comprising light-emitting units located at corresponding isolation openings, at least some of the light-emitting units having a first distance between an adjacent light-emitting unit on one side in a first direction and a second distance between an adjacent light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction, the first distance being greater than the second distance, and the light-transmitting opening being located between the light-emitting unit and the adjacent light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction.

[0007] According to the implementation of the first aspect of the present application, the width of the isolation structure between at least some of the light-emitting units and the light-emitting units adjacent to one side in the first direction is a first width, and the width of the isolation structure between the light-emitting units adjacent to the other side in the first direction is a second width, and the first width is greater than the second width.

[0008] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit, the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit are alternately arranged along a first direction to form a first pixel column, a plurality of third light-emitting units are arranged along the first direction to form a second pixel column, the first pixel column and the second pixel column are alternately arranged along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction intersect.

[0009] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the orthographic projection area of ​​the third light-emitting unit on the substrate is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the first light-emitting unit on the substrate, and / or the orthographic projection area of ​​the third light-emitting unit on the substrate is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the second light-emitting unit on the substrate.

[0010] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the distance between the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is a first spacing, and the distance between the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is a second spacing, and the first spacing is greater than the second spacing.

[0011] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first spacing is 19 μm to 31 μm.

[0012] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the second spacing is 8 μm to 13 μm.

[0013] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the width of the isolation structure between the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is the first sub-width, and the width of the isolation structure between the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is the second sub-width, and the first sub-width is greater than the second sub-width.

[0014] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first sub-width is 14 μm to 26 μm.

[0015] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the second sub-width is 3 μm to 8 μm.

[0016] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the light-transmitting opening includes a first opening, and the first opening is located between the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction.

[0017] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the width of the first opening in the first direction is 10 μm to 20 μm.

[0018] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the distance between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is a third spacing, and the distance between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is a fourth spacing, and the third spacing is greater than the fourth spacing.

[0019] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the third spacing is 19 μm to 39 μm.

[0020] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the fourth spacing is 8 μm to 13 μm.

[0021] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the width of the isolation structure between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is the third sub-width, and the width of the isolation structure between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is the fourth sub-width, and the third sub-width is greater than the fourth sub-width.

[0022] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the third sub-width is 14 μm to 34 μm.

[0023] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the fourth sub-width is 4 μm to 8 μm.

[0024] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the light-transmitting opening further includes a second opening, and the second opening is located between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction.

[0025] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the width of the second opening in the first direction is 10 μm to 30 μm.

[0026] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit, a plurality of first light-emitting units are alternately arranged along the first direction to form a third pixel column, a plurality of second light-emitting units are alternately arranged along the first direction to form a fourth pixel column, a plurality of third light-emitting units are alternately arranged along the first direction to form a fifth pixel column, and the third pixel column, the fourth pixel column and the fifth pixel column are alternately arranged along the second direction.

[0027] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit are alternately arranged along the second direction to form pixel rows, and the distance between the pixel rows and the pixel rows on one side in the first direction is greater than the distance between the pixel rows and the pixel rows on the other side in the first direction.

[0028] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the distance between the first light-emitting unit and the first light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is the fifth spacing, and the distance between the first light-emitting unit and the first light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is the sixth spacing, and the fifth spacing is greater than the sixth spacing.

[0029] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the distance between the second light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is the seventh spacing, and the distance between the second light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is the eighth spacing, and the seventh spacing is greater than the eighth spacing.

[0030] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the distance between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is the ninth spacing, and the distance between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is the tenth spacing, and the ninth spacing is greater than the tenth spacing.

[0031] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the light-transmitting opening is located between the pixel row and the pixel row on the one side in the first direction.

[0032] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, at least part of the light-emitting unit includes a first edge and a second edge arranged opposite to each other in a first direction, the light-transmitting opening includes a third edge and a fourth edge arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, and the first edge and / or the second edge is arranged parallel to the third edge.

[0033] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first side is parallel to the second side, and / or the third side is parallel to the fourth side.

[0034] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the width of the light-transmitting opening in the first direction is smaller than the width in the second direction.

[0035] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, at least part of the light-emitting units have a size in the first direction that is greater than a size in the second direction.

[0036] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, a light-transmitting opening is provided between two adjacent light-emitting units in the first direction.

[0037] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the display panel also includes: a pixel definition layer located on one side of the substrate, the pixel definition layer includes a pixel defining portion and a pixel opening formed by the pixel defining portion, and the pixel opening and the isolation opening are connected.

[0038] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the distance between the pixel openings where at least some of the light-emitting units are located and the pixel openings where the light-emitting units adjacent to one side in the first direction are located is the first distance, and the distance between the pixel openings where the light-emitting units adjacent to the other side in the first direction are the second distance.

[0039] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the isolation structure includes a first layer and a second layer located on a side of the first layer facing away from the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the first layer on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the second layer on the substrate.

[0040] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first layer includes a conductive material.

[0041] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the second layer includes a conductive material or an insulating material.

[0042] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first layer and the second layer both include metal materials, and the materials of the first layer and the second layer are different.

[0043] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the isolation structure further includes a third layer located on the side of the first layer facing the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the first layer on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the third layer on the substrate.

[0044] A second aspect of the present application provides a display panel, comprising: a substrate; an isolation structure located on one side of the substrate, the isolation structure enclosing a plurality of isolation openings and a plurality of light-transmitting openings; a light-emitting layer located on one side of the substrate, the light-emitting layer comprising light-emitting units located at corresponding isolation openings, at least some of the light-emitting units comprising a first edge and a second edge arranged opposite to each other in a first direction, the light-transmitting opening comprising a third edge and a fourth edge arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, and the first edge and / or the second edge being arranged parallel to the third edge.

[0045] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the width of the light-transmitting opening in the first direction is smaller than the width in the second direction.

[0046] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, at least part of the light-emitting units has a size in the first direction that is larger than a size in the second direction.

[0047] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the first side and the second side are parallel, and / or the third side and the fourth side are parallel.

[0048] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the width of the isolation structure between at least some of the light-emitting units and the light-emitting units adjacent to one side in the first direction is the first width, and the width of the isolation structure between the light-emitting units adjacent to the other side in the first direction is the second width, and the first width is greater than the second width.

[0049] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, a light-transmitting opening is provided between two adjacent light-emitting units in the first direction.

[0050] An embodiment of a third aspect of the present application provides a display device, which includes a display panel according to any of the above embodiments.

[0051] According to the display panel of the embodiment of the present application, the display panel includes a substrate, an isolation structure and a light-emitting layer. When preparing the light-emitting layer, the light-emitting layer has a large drop at the edge of the isolation structure, which is difficult to connect, thereby breaking. The light-emitting layer breaks to form light-emitting units that are disconnected from each other and located in the isolation opening, reducing the crosstalk of carriers in the light-emitting layer, improving the display effect of the display panel, and preparing the light-emitting unit can be prepared without using a precision mask plate, which can reduce the development and use of precision masks and reduce the preparation cost. There is at least one light-emitting unit, the distance between the light-emitting unit and the light-emitting unit adjacent to one side in the first direction is a first distance, and the distance between the light-emitting unit and the light-emitting unit adjacent to the other side in the first direction is a second distance, the first distance is greater than the second distance, that is, the distance between the light-emitting unit and the light-emitting unit adjacent to one side in the first direction is greater, and a light-transmitting opening is set at a position between the light-emitting unit and the light-emitting unit adjacent to one side in the first direction, and the size of the light-transmitting opening can be set larger, so that the transmittance of the display panel can be improved under the premise of ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel, so as to improve the display effect of the display panel, thereby improving the use performance of the OLED display product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar features and the accompanying drawings are not drawn to scale.

[0053] Figure 1 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0055] Figure 3 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in another embodiment;

[0056] Figure 4is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in another embodiment;

[0057] Figure 5 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;

[0058] Figure 6 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;

[0059] Figure 7 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;

[0060] Figure 8 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;

[0061] Fig. 9 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;

[0062] Fig.10 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;

[0063] Fig.11 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;

[0064] Fig.12 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;

[0065] Fig.13 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel in yet another embodiment;

[0066] Fig.14 is a partial cross-sectional view of a display panel in another embodiment.

[0067] Description of reference numerals:

[0068] 10. Display panel;

[0069] 100. Substrate;

[0070] 200, isolation structure; 210, first layer; 220, second layer; 230, third layer; 240, isolation opening; 250, light-transmitting opening; 251, first opening; 252, second opening; 253, third side; 254, fourth side;

[0071] 300, light-emitting layer; 310, light-emitting unit; 311, first light-emitting unit; 312, second light-emitting unit; 313, third light-emitting unit; 314, first side; 315, second side; 320, first pixel column; 330, second pixel column; 340, third pixel column; 350, fourth pixel column; 360, fifth pixel column; 370, pixel unit; 380, pixel row;

[0072] 400, second electrode layer; 410, second electrode;

[0073] 500, pixel definition layer; 510, pixel definition portion; 520, pixel opening; 530, first electrode;

[0074] d1, first distance; d2, second distance; d3, first width; d4, second width;

[0075] L1, first spacing; L2, second spacing; L3, third spacing; L4, fourth spacing; L5, fifth spacing; L6, sixth spacing; L7, seventh spacing; L8, eighth spacing; L9, ninth spacing; L10, tenth spacing;

[0076] D1, first sub-width; D2, second sub-width; D3, third sub-width; D4, fourth sub-width;

[0077] X, first direction; Y, second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0078] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only configured to explain the present application and are not configured to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating the examples of the present application.

[0079] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "include..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0080] It should be understood that when describing the structure of a component, when a layer or a region is referred to as being "on" or "over" another layer or another region, it may mean that it is directly on the other layer or another region, or that other layers or regions are included between it and the other layer or another region. Moreover, if the component is turned over, the layer or a region will be "below" or "beneath" another layer or another region.

[0081] Embodiments of the present application provide a display panel and a display device. Embodiments of the display panel and the display device will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0082] An embodiment of the present application provides a display panel, which may be an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel.

[0083] Please also read Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 is a partial top view schematic diagram of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0084] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first aspect of the present application provides a display panel 10, comprising: a substrate 100; an isolation structure 200, located on one side of the substrate 100, the isolation structure 200 encloses a plurality of isolation openings 240 and a plurality of light-transmitting openings 250; a light-emitting layer 300, located on one side of the substrate 100, the light-emitting layer 300 comprises light-emitting units 310 located corresponding to the isolation openings 240, at least some of the light-emitting units 310 are at a first distance d1 from the light-emitting units 310 adjacent to one side in the first direction X, and at a second distance d2 from the light-emitting units 310 adjacent to the other side in the first direction X, the first distance d1 being greater than the second distance d2, and the light-transmitting opening 250 is located between the light-emitting unit 310 and the light-emitting unit 310 adjacent to one side in the first direction X.

[0085] According to the display panel 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the display panel 10 includes a substrate 100, an isolation structure 200 and a light-emitting layer 300. When preparing the light-emitting layer 300, the light-emitting layer 300 has a large drop at the edge of the isolation structure 200, which is difficult to connect, and thus breaks. The light-emitting layer 300 breaks to form light-emitting units 310 that are disconnected from each other and located in the isolation opening 240, thereby reducing the crosstalk of carriers in the light-emitting layer 300 and improving the display effect of the display panel 10. In addition, the light-emitting unit 310 can be prepared without using a precision mask plate, which can reduce the development and use of precision masks and reduce the preparation cost. There is at least one light-emitting unit 310, and the distance between the light-emitting unit 310 and the light-emitting unit 310 adjacent to one side in the first direction X is a first distance d1, and the distance between the light-emitting unit 310 and the light-emitting unit 310 adjacent to the other side in the first direction X is a second distance d2. The first distance d1 is greater than the second distance d2, that is, the distance between the light-emitting unit 310 and the light-emitting unit 310 adjacent to one side in the first direction X is greater, and a light-transmitting opening 250 is set at a position between the light-emitting unit 310 and the light-emitting unit 310 adjacent to one side in the first direction X. The size of the light-transmitting opening 250 can be set larger, so that the transmittance of the display panel 10 can be improved while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, so as to improve the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0086] There are many ways to set the substrate 100. For example, the substrate 100 may include a substrate and an array substrate arranged on the substrate. Alternatively, the substrate 100 is the substrate. Alternatively, the substrate 100 includes a buffer layer and a support plate on a side away from the substrate.

[0087] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in another embodiment.

[0088] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the width of the isolation structure 200 between at least part of the light-emitting units 310 and the light-emitting units 310 adjacent to one side in the first direction X is a first width d3, and the width of the isolation structure 200 between the light-emitting units 310 adjacent to the other side in the first direction X is a second width d4, and the first width d3 is greater than the second width d4.

[0089] In these optional embodiments, there is at least one light-emitting unit 310, and the width of the isolation structure 200 between the light-emitting unit 310 and the light-emitting unit 310 adjacent to one side in the first direction X is a first width d3, and the width of the isolation structure 200 between the light-emitting unit 310 and the light-emitting unit 310 adjacent to the other side in the first direction X is a second width d4, and the first width d3 is greater than the second width d4, that is, the width of the isolation structure 200 between the light-emitting unit 310 and the light-emitting unit 310 adjacent to one side in the first direction X is larger, and a light-transmitting opening 250 is opened on the isolation structure 200 between the light-emitting unit 310 and the light-emitting unit 310 adjacent to one side in the first direction X, and the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 can be set larger, so that the transmittance of the display panel 10 can be improved while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, so as to improve the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0090] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0091] like Figure 4 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the light-emitting unit 310 includes a first light-emitting unit 311, a second light-emitting unit 312 and a third light-emitting unit 313, the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 are alternately arranged along the first direction X to form a first pixel column 320, a plurality of third light-emitting units 313 are arranged along the first direction X to form a second pixel column 330, the first pixel column 320 and the second pixel column 330 are alternately arranged along the second direction Y, and the first direction X and the second direction Y intersect.

[0092] Optionally, the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular.

[0093] In these optional embodiments, when the first light-emitting unit 311, the second light-emitting unit 312 and the third light-emitting unit 313 are arranged in this way, the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side and the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side can be increased to set a larger light-transmitting opening 250, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10.

[0094] Optionally, the first light emitting unit 311 , the second light emitting unit 312 and the third light emitting unit 313 emit different colors of light.

[0095] Optionally, the first light emitting unit 311 is a red light emitting unit 310 , the second light emitting unit 312 is a green light emitting unit 310 , and the third light emitting unit 313 is a blue light emitting unit 310 .

[0096] In some optional embodiments, the orthographic projection area of ​​the third light emitting unit 313 on the substrate 100 is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the first light emitting unit 311 on the substrate 100, and / or the orthographic projection area of ​​the third light emitting unit 313 on the substrate 100 is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the second light emitting unit 312 on the substrate 100.

[0097] The orthographic projection area of ​​the third light-emitting unit 313 on the substrate 100 is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the first light-emitting unit 311 on the substrate 100; or, the orthographic projection area of ​​the third light-emitting unit 310 on the substrate 100 is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the second light-emitting unit 312 on the substrate 100; or, the orthographic projection area of ​​the third light-emitting unit 313 on the substrate 100 is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the first light-emitting unit 311 on the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection area of ​​the third light-emitting unit 313 on the substrate 100 is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the second light-emitting unit 312 on the substrate 100.

[0098] In these optional embodiments, the area of ​​the third light emitting unit 313 is set larger, which can increase the service life of the third light emitting unit 313 and avoid the problem of the brightness of the third light emitting unit 313 decaying too quickly, resulting in a decrease in the display effect of the display panel 10.

[0099] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0100] like Figure 5 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is a first spacing L1, and the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on the other side in the first direction X is a second spacing L2, and the first spacing L1 is greater than the second spacing L2.

[0101] In these optional embodiments, the first spacing L1 is greater than the second spacing L2, that is, the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is set to be larger, so that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X can be set to be larger, thereby achieving a maximized size design of the light-transmitting opening 250, thereby being able to improve the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0102] In some optional embodiments, the first spacing L1 is 19 μm to 31 μm. For example, the first spacing L1 is 19 μm, 20 μm, 25 μm, or 31 μm.

[0103] In these optional embodiments, the first spacing L1 is greater than or equal to 19 μm, which can improve the problem that the light-transmitting opening 250 provided between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is too small, and the transmittance of the display panel 10 is too small. The first spacing L1 is less than or equal to 31 μm, which can improve the problem that the pixel density (Pixels Per Inch, PPI) of the display panel 10 is reduced due to the first spacing L1 being too large, resulting in the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X being too large.

[0104] In some optional embodiments, the second interval L2 is 8 μm to 13 μm. For example, the second interval L2 is 8 μm, 9 μm, 11 μm, or 13 μm.

[0105] In these optional embodiments, the second spacing L2 is greater than or equal to 8 μm, which can improve the problem that the first spacing L1 is too large while ensuring the aperture ratio, the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is too large, and the PPI of the display panel 10 is reduced. The second spacing L2 is less than or equal to 13 μm, which can improve the problem that the second spacing L2 is too large, which leads to the first spacing L1 being too small while ensuring the aperture ratio, the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 set between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is too small, and the transmittance of the display panel 10 is low.

[0106] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0107] like Figure 6 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the width of the isolation structure 200 between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is a first sub-width D1, and the width of the isolation structure 200 between the first light-emitting unit 312 on the other side in the first direction X is a second sub-width D2, and the first sub-width D1 is greater than the second sub-width D2.

[0108] In these optional embodiments, the first sub-width D1 is greater than the second sub-width D2, that is, the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is set to be larger, so that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X can be set to be larger, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0109] In some optional embodiments, the first sub-width D1 is 14 μm to 26 μm. For example, the first sub-width D1 is 14 μm, 16 μm, 20 μm, or 26 μm.

[0110] In these optional embodiments, the first sub-width D1 is greater than or equal to 14 μm, which can improve the problem that the light-transmitting opening 250 provided between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is too small, and the transmittance of the display panel 10 is too small. The first sub-width D1 is less than or equal to 26 μm, which can improve the problem that the pixel density (Pixels Per Inch, PPI) of the display panel 10 is reduced due to the first sub-width D1 being too large, resulting in an excessive distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X.

[0111] In some optional embodiments, the second sub-width D2 is 3 μm to 8 μm. For example, the second sub-width D2 is 3 μm, 5 μm, 6 μm, or 8 μm.

[0112] In these optional embodiments, the second sub-width D2 is greater than or equal to 3 μm, which can improve the problem that the first sub-width D1 is too large while ensuring the aperture ratio, the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is too large, and the PPI of the display panel 10 is reduced due to the second sub-width D2 being too small. The second sub-width D2 is less than or equal to 8 μm, which can improve the problem that the first sub-width D1 is too small while ensuring the aperture ratio, the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 set between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is too small, and the transmittance of the display panel 10 is low.

[0113] In some optional embodiments, the light-transmitting opening 250 includes a first opening 251 , and the first opening 251 is located between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X.

[0114] In these optional embodiments, a first opening 251 is set between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X. The size of the first opening 251 can be set larger, so that the transmittance of the display panel 10 can be improved while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, so as to improve the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0115] In some optional embodiments, the width of the first opening 251 in the first direction X is 10 μm to 20 μm. For example, the width of the first opening 251 in the first direction X is 10 μm, 13 μm, 15 μm, or 20 μm.

[0116] In these optional embodiments, the width of the first opening 251 in the first direction X is greater than or equal to 10 μm, which can improve the problem that the size of the first opening 251 is too small and the light transmittance of the display panel 10 is reduced due to the width of the first opening 251 in the first direction X being too small. The width of the first opening 251 in the first direction X is less than or equal to 20 μm, which can improve the problem that the first interval L1 needs to be set too large due to the width of the first opening 251 in the first direction X being too large, the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X being too large, and the pixel density (Pixels Per Inch, PPI) of the display panel 10 being reduced.

[0117] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0118] like Figure 7 As shown, optionally, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of pixel units 370 arranged in an array, and the pixel unit 370 includes at least one first light emitting unit 311, at least one second light emitting unit 312, and at least one third light emitting unit 313. For example, the pixel unit 370 includes a first light emitting unit 311, a second light emitting unit 312, and a third light emitting unit 313. The plurality of pixel units 370 are arranged in an array, so that the arrangement of the first light emitting unit 311, the second light emitting unit 312, and the third light emitting unit 313 is more uniform, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 10.

[0119] Optionally, the first opening 251 is located between the first light emitting unit 311 and the second light emitting unit 312 in the same pixel unit 370. That is, in the same pixel unit 370, the distance between the first light emitting unit 311 and the second light emitting unit 312 is the first spacing L1, and in two adjacent pixel units 370 in the first direction X, the distance between the first light emitting unit 311 of one pixel unit 370 and the second light emitting unit 312 of the other pixel unit 370 is the second spacing L2.

[0120] See also Figure 8 , Figure 8 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0121] like Figure 8 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is a third spacing L3, and the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on the other side in the first direction X is a fourth spacing L4, and the third spacing L3 is greater than the fourth spacing L4.

[0122] In these optional embodiments, the third spacing L3 is greater than the fourth spacing L4, that is, the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is set to be larger, so that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X can be set to be larger, thereby achieving a maximized size design of the light-transmitting opening 250, thereby being able to improve the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0123] In some optional embodiments, the third interval L3 is 19 μm to 39 μm. For example, the third interval L3 is 19 μm, 20 μm, 25 μm, or 39 μm.

[0124] In these optional embodiments, the first spacing L1 is greater than or equal to 19 μm, which can improve the problem that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 provided between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is too small, and the transmittance of the display panel 10 is low. The third spacing L3 is less than or equal to 39 μm, which can improve the problem that the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is too large, and the pixel density (Pixels Per Inch, PPI) of the display panel 10 is reduced due to the third spacing L3 being too large.

[0125] In some optional embodiments, the fourth interval L4 is 8 μm to 13 μm. For example, the fourth interval L4 is 8 μm, 9 μm, 11 μm, or 13 μm.

[0126] In these optional embodiments, the fourth spacing L4 is greater than or equal to 8 μm, which can improve the problem that the third spacing L3 is too large while ensuring the aperture ratio, the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is too large, and the PPI of the display panel 10 is reduced. The fourth spacing L4 is less than or equal to 13 μm, which can improve the problem that the third spacing L3 is too small while ensuring the aperture ratio, the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 set between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is too small, and the transmittance of the display panel 10 is low.

[0127] See also Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0128] like Fig. 9 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the width of the isolation structure 200 between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is a third sub-width D3, and the width of the isolation structure 200 between the third light-emitting unit 313 on the other side in the first direction X is a fourth sub-width D4, and the third sub-width D3 is greater than the fourth sub-width D4.

[0129] In these optional embodiments, the third sub-width D3 is greater than the fourth sub-width D4, that is, the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is set to be larger, so that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X can be set to be larger, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, so as to improve the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0130] In some optional embodiments, the third sub-width D3 is 14 μm to 34 μm. For example, the third sub-width D3 is 14 μm, 20 μm, 25 μm, or 34 μm.

[0131] In these optional embodiments, the third sub-width D3 is greater than or equal to 14 μm, which can improve the problem that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 provided between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is too small, and the transmittance of the display panel 10 is low. The third spacing L3 is less than or equal to 34 μm, which can improve the problem that the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is too large, and the pixel density (Pixels Per Inch, PPI) of the display panel 10 is reduced due to the third sub-width D3 being too large.

[0132] In some optional embodiments, the fourth sub-width D4 is 4 μm to 8 μm. For example, the fourth sub-width D4 is 4 μm, 5 μm, 7 μm, or 8 μm.

[0133] In these optional embodiments, the fourth sub-width D4 is greater than or equal to 4 μm, which can improve the problem that the third sub-width D3 is too large while ensuring the aperture ratio, the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is too large, and the PPI of the display panel 10 is reduced due to the fourth sub-width D4 being too small. The fourth sub-width D4 is less than or equal to 13 μm, which can improve the problem that the third sub-width D3 is too small while ensuring the aperture ratio, the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 set between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is too small, and the transmittance of the display panel 10 is low.

[0134] In some optional embodiments, the light-transmitting opening 250 further includes a second opening 252 , and the second opening 252 is located between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X.

[0135] In these optional embodiments, a second opening 252 is set between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X. The size of the second opening 252 can be set larger, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, so as to improve the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0136] In some optional embodiments, the width of the second opening 252 in the first direction X is 10 μm to 30 μm. For example, the width of the second opening 252 in the first direction X is 10 μm, 13 μm, 15 μm, or 30 μm.

[0137] In these optional embodiments, the width of the second opening 252 in the first direction X is greater than or equal to 10 μm, which can improve the problem that the second opening 252 is too small in size and the light transmittance of the display panel 10 is reduced due to the width of the second opening 252 in the first direction X being too small. The width of the second opening 252 in the first direction X is less than or equal to 30 μm, which can improve the problem that the third interval L3 needs to be set too large due to the width of the second opening 252 in the first direction X being too large, the distance between the third light emitting unit 313 and the third light emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X being too large, and the pixel density (Pixels Per Inch, PPI) of the display panel 10 being reduced.

[0138] Optionally, the width of the second opening 252 in the first direction X is greater than the width of the first opening 251 in the first direction X, and the size of the second opening 252 is set to be larger, further improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 .

[0139] See also Fig.10 , Fig.10 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0140] like Fig.10 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the light-emitting unit 310 includes a first light-emitting unit 311, a second light-emitting unit 312 and a third light-emitting unit 313, a plurality of first light-emitting units 311 are alternately arranged along the first direction X to form a third pixel column 340, a plurality of second light-emitting units 312 are alternately arranged along the first direction X to form a fourth pixel column 350, a plurality of third light-emitting units 313 are alternately arranged along the first direction X to form a fifth pixel column 360, and the third pixel column 340, the fourth pixel column 350 and the fifth pixel column 360 are alternately arranged along the second direction Y.

[0141] In these optional embodiments, when the first light-emitting unit 311, the second light-emitting unit 312 and the third light-emitting unit 313 are arranged in this way, the spacing between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the first light-emitting unit 311 on one side, the spacing between the second light-emitting unit 312 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side, and the spacing between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side can be increased to set a larger light-transmitting opening 250, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10.

[0142] See also Fig.11 , Fig.11 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0143] like Fig.11As shown, in some optional embodiments, the first light-emitting unit 311, the second light-emitting unit 312 and the third light-emitting unit 313 are alternately arranged along the second direction Y to form a pixel row 380, and the distance between the pixel row 380 and the pixel row 380 on one side in the first direction X is greater than the distance between the pixel row 380 and the pixel row 380 on the other side in the first direction X.

[0144] In these optional embodiments, the distance between two rows of pixel rows 380 is set to be larger to provide a larger light-transmitting opening 250 , thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10 .

[0145] See also Fig.12 , Fig.12 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0146] like Fig.12 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the first light-emitting unit 311 on one side in the first direction X is a fifth spacing L5, and the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the first light-emitting unit 311 on the other side in the first direction X is a sixth spacing L6, and the fifth spacing L5 is greater than the sixth spacing L6.

[0147] In these optional embodiments, the fifth spacing L5 is greater than the sixth spacing L6, that is, the distance between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the first light-emitting unit 311 on one side in the first direction X is set to be larger, so that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the first light-emitting unit 311 on one side in the first direction X can be set to be larger, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, so as to improve the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0148] Optionally, the light-transmitting opening 250 is disposed between the first light-emitting unit 311 and the first light-emitting unit 311 on one side in the first direction X.

[0149] In some optional embodiments, the distance between the second light-emitting unit 312 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is the seventh spacing L7, and the distance between the second light-emitting unit 312 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on the other side in the first direction X is the eighth spacing L8, and the seventh spacing L7 is greater than the eighth spacing L8.

[0150] In these optional embodiments, the seventh spacing L7 is greater than the eighth spacing L8, that is, the distance between the second light-emitting unit 312 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X is set to be larger, so that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 between the second light-emitting unit 312 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X can be set to be larger, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, so as to improve the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0151] Optionally, the light-transmitting opening 250 is disposed between the second light-emitting unit 312 and the second light-emitting unit 312 on one side in the first direction X.

[0152] In some optional embodiments, the distance between the third light emitting unit 313 and the third light emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is the ninth spacing L9, and the distance between the third light emitting unit 313 and the third light emitting unit 313 on the other side in the first direction X is the tenth spacing L10, and the ninth spacing L9 is greater than the tenth spacing L10.

[0153] In these optional embodiments, the ninth spacing L9 is greater than the tenth spacing L10, that is, the distance between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X is set to be larger, so that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X can be set to be larger, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10, so as to improve the display effect of the display panel 10, thereby improving the performance of the OLED display product.

[0154] Optionally, the light-transmitting opening 250 is disposed between the third light-emitting unit 313 and the third light-emitting unit 313 on one side in the first direction X.

[0155] In some optional embodiments, the light-transmitting opening 250 is located between the pixel row 380 and the pixel row 380 on one side in the first direction X.

[0156] In these optional embodiments, a light-transmitting opening 250 is provided between two pixel rows 380 that are farther apart, and the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 can be set larger, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10 .

[0157] See also Fig.13 , Fig.13 FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0158] like Fig.13As shown, in some optional embodiments, at least a portion of the light-emitting unit 310 includes a first edge 314 and a second edge 315 arranged opposite to each other in the first direction X, the light-transmitting opening 250 includes a third edge 253 and a fourth edge 254 arranged opposite to each other in the first direction X, and the first edge 314 and / or the second edge 315 are arranged parallel to the third edge 253.

[0159] In these optional embodiments, the first side 314 is parallel to the third side 253, or the second side 315 is parallel to the third side 253, or both the first side 314 and the second side 315 are parallel to the third side 253. When the third side 253 of the light-transmitting opening 250 is parallel to the first side 314 and / or the second side 315 of the light-emitting unit 310, the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 can be set larger, thereby maximizing the size of the light-transmitting opening 250, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10.

[0160] Optionally, the first side 314 and the second side 315 are parallel, and / or the third side 253 and the fourth side 254 are parallel, so that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 can be set larger, thereby achieving a maximized size design of the light-transmitting opening 250 .

[0161] Optionally, the first side 314 , the second side 315 , the third side 253 , and the fourth side 254 are all parallel.

[0162] In some optional embodiments, the width of the light-transmitting opening 250 in the first direction X is smaller than the width in the second direction Y.

[0163] In these optional embodiments, the width of the light-transmitting opening 250 in the second direction Y is set to be larger, so that the overall area of ​​the light-transmitting opening 250 is larger, and the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 is maximized, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the opening ratio of the display panel 10.

[0164] In some optional embodiments, at least part of the light emitting unit 310 has a size in the first direction X that is larger than that in the second direction Y. For example, the size of the third light emitting unit 313 in the first direction X is larger than that in the second direction Y, and the first side 314 and the second side 315 of the third light emitting unit 313 are parallel to the third side 253 and the fourth side 254 of the light-transmitting opening 250.

[0165] In these optional embodiments, the third side 253 and the fourth side 254 of the light-transmitting opening 250 are long sides, the first side 314 and the second side 315 of some light-emitting units 310 are short sides, and the third side 253 and the fourth side 254 of the long sides are arranged parallel to the first side 314 and the second side 315 of the short sides, so that the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 can be maximized, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10.

[0166] In some optional embodiments, a light-transmitting opening 250 is disposed between two adjacent light-emitting units 310 in the first direction X.

[0167] In these optional embodiments, light-transmitting openings 250 are provided on both sides of the light-emitting unit 310 in the first direction X. Providing a greater number of light-transmitting openings 250 can further increase the transmittance of the display panel 10 .

[0168] Optionally, the first light-emitting unit 311 and the second light-emitting unit 312 are provided with a light-transmitting opening 250 on one side in the first direction X, and the third light-emitting unit 313 is provided with a light-transmitting opening 250 on both sides in the first direction X, or the first light-emitting unit 311, the second light-emitting unit 312 and the third light-emitting unit 313 are provided with a light-transmitting opening 250 on both sides in the first direction X.

[0169] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the display panel 10 further includes: a pixel definition layer 500, located on one side of the substrate 100, the pixel definition layer 500 includes a pixel defining portion 510 and a pixel opening 520 formed by the pixel defining portion 510, and the pixel opening 520 is connected to the isolation opening 240.

[0170] In these optional embodiments, the pixel defining portion 510 of the pixel defining layer 500 encloses a pixel opening 520 to set the light emitting unit 310 and realize normal light emission of the light emitting unit 310. In addition, the pixel defining portion 510 defines the setting area of ​​each light emitting unit 310 to reduce the cross-color defect between each light emitting unit 310.

[0171] Optionally, the distance between the pixel openings 520 where at least some of the light-emitting units 310 are located and the pixel openings 520 where the light-emitting units 310 adjacent on one side in the first direction X are located is a first distance d1, and the distance between the pixel openings 520 where the light-emitting units 310 adjacent on the other side in the first direction X are a second distance d2, and the first distance d1 is greater than the second distance d2, that is, the distance between the pixel openings 520 where the light-emitting units 310 are located and the pixel openings 520 where the light-emitting units 310 adjacent on one side in the first direction X is greater than the distance between the pixel openings 520 where the light-emitting units 310 are located and the pixel openings 520 where the light-emitting units 310 adjacent on the other side in the first direction X.

[0172] In some optional embodiments, the isolation structure 200 includes a first layer 210 and a second layer 220 located on a side of the first layer 210 facing away from the substrate 100 , and an orthographic projection of the first layer 210 on the substrate 100 is located within an orthographic projection of the second layer 220 on the substrate 100 .

[0173] In these optional embodiments, the isolation structure 200 includes a first layer 210 and a second layer 220 located on the side of the first layer 210 facing away from the substrate 100. The first layer 210 and the second layer 220 are stacked to form the isolation structure 200. The orthographic projection of the first layer 210 arranged close to the substrate 100 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the second layer 220 on the substrate 100. The area of ​​the second layer 220 is larger than the area of ​​the first layer 210. The second layer 220 covers the surface of the first layer 210 close to the second layer 220. At this time, the first layer 210 is recessed relative to the second layer 220 in a direction away from the isolation opening 240. When preparing the light-emitting layer 300, a large step is generated at the edge of the isolation structure 200 of the light-emitting layer 300, and the first layer 210 is concave relative to the second layer 220. The light-emitting layer 300 is difficult to connect at the edge of the isolation structure 200, and thus breaks. The light-emitting layer 300 breaks to form light-emitting units 310 that are disconnected from each other, thereby reducing crosstalk of carriers in the light-emitting layer 300 and improving the display effect of the display panel 10. In addition, the light-emitting unit 310 can be prepared without using a precision mask plate, which can reduce the development and use of precision masks and reduce preparation costs.

[0174] Optionally, the first layer 210 includes a conductive material, for example, the first layer 210 includes a non-metallic conductive material or a metallic conductive material.

[0175] In some optional embodiments, the second layer 220 includes a conductive material or an insulating material.

[0176] In these optional embodiments, the second layer 220 includes a conductive material, for example, the second layer 220 includes a non-metallic conductive material or a metallic conductive material. When the second layer 220 is a non-metallic conductive material or an insulating material, the second layer 220 is difficult to be etched during wet etching of the first layer 210 using an etching solution, so that the first layer 210 is more easily concavely arranged relative to the second layer 220.

[0177] In some optional embodiments, both the first layer 210 and the second layer 220 include metal materials, and the materials of the first layer 210 and the second layer 220 are different.

[0178] In these optional embodiments, when both the first layer 210 and the second layer 220 are made of metal materials, the first layer 210 may be wet-etched with an etching solution, and the etching rate of the second layer 220 may be set to be lower than the etching rate of the first layer 210 by setting the etching solution. Since the etching rate of the first layer 210 is relatively high, when the etching solution is used for wet etching, even if the second layer 220 is etched to a certain extent, the first layer 210 is etched faster, so that the first layer 210 is set concave relative to the second layer 220.

[0179] See also Fig.14 , Fig.14 is a partial cross-sectional view of a display panel in yet another embodiment.

[0180] like Fig.14 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the isolation structure 200 further includes a third layer 230 located on the side of the first layer 210 facing the substrate 100 , and the orthographic projection of the first layer 210 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the third layer 230 on the substrate 100 .

[0181] Due to the etching, the waste generated by the etching is easy to enter other positions of the display panel 10, thereby causing adverse effects. After the third layer 230 is set, the first layer 210 can be well attached to the third layer 230, and the generated etching waste falls on the third layer 230, which is easy to clean.

[0182] Optionally, the display panel 10 further includes a first electrode 530 located between the substrate 100 and the pixel definition layer 500 , and at least a portion of the first electrode 530 is exposed by the pixel opening 520 to serve as an electrode of the light emitting unit 310 .

[0183] In some optional embodiments, the display panel 10 further includes: a second electrode layer 400 located on a side of the light-emitting layer 300 facing away from the substrate 100 , the second electrode layer 400 including a second electrode 410 located in the isolation opening 240 , and the second electrode 410 is electrically connected to the isolation structure 200 .

[0184] In these optional embodiments, the isolation structure 200 separates the second electrode layer 400 to form mutually spaced second electrodes 410, and the mutually spaced second electrodes 410 are electrically connected through the isolation structure 200 to form a whole-surface electrode, thereby ensuring the normal light emission of the light-emitting unit 310. One of the second electrode 410 and the first electrode 530 serves as the anode of the light-emitting unit 310, and the other serves as the cathode of the light-emitting unit 310. The embodiment of the present application is described by taking the second electrode 410 as the cathode of the light-emitting unit 310 and the first electrode 530 as the anode of the light-emitting unit 310 as an example.

[0185] In some optional embodiments, the orthographic projection of the light emitting unit 310 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the second electrode 410 on the substrate 100 .

[0186] In these optional embodiments, the orthographic projection of the light-emitting unit 310 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the second electrode 410 on the substrate 100, that is, the first electrode 530 is arranged to cover the light-emitting unit 310 to serve as an electrode of the light-emitting unit 310, thereby ensuring normal light emission of the light-emitting unit 310 and improving the display effect of the display panel 10.

[0187] Optionally, the light-emitting unit 310 and the isolation structure 200 are spaced apart, that is, the light-emitting units 310 are spaced apart from each other, thereby reducing the crosstalk of carriers between the light-emitting units 310 and improving the cross-color problem of the light-emitting units 310.

[0188] Optionally, the light emitting layer 300 includes an electron injection layer (EIL), an electron transport layer (ETL), a light emitting material layer, a hole injection layer (HIL) and a hole transport layer (HTL). The light emitting unit 310 includes only at least one of the electron injection layer (EIL), the electron transport layer (ETL), the light emitting material layer, the hole injection layer (HIL) and the hole transport layer (HTL), and does not include structures such as the first electrode 530 and the second electrode 410.

[0189] The second aspect of the present application provides a display panel 10, which includes: a substrate 100; an isolation structure 200, located on one side of the substrate 100, the isolation structure 200 encloses a plurality of isolation openings 240 and a plurality of light-transmitting openings 250; a light-emitting layer 300, located on one side of the substrate 100, the light-emitting layer 300 includes light-emitting units 310 located corresponding to the isolation openings 240, at least part of the light-emitting units 310 include a first edge 314 and a second edge 315 arranged opposite to each other in a first direction X, the light-transmitting opening 250 includes a third edge 253 and a fourth edge 254 arranged opposite to each other in the first direction X, and the first edge 314 and / or the second edge 315 are arranged parallel to the third edge 253.

[0190] According to the display panel 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the display panel 10 includes a substrate 100, an isolation structure 200 and a light-emitting layer 300. When preparing the light-emitting layer 300, the light-emitting layer 300 has a large drop at the edge of the isolation structure 200, which is difficult to connect, and thus breaks. The light-emitting layer 300 breaks to form light-emitting units 310 that are disconnected from each other and located in the isolation opening 240, thereby reducing the crosstalk of carriers in the light-emitting layer 300 and improving the display effect of the display panel 10. In addition, the light-emitting unit 310 can be prepared without using a precision mask plate, which can reduce the development and use of precision masks and reduce the preparation cost. The first side 314 is parallel to the third side 253, or the second side 315 is parallel to the third side 253, or both the first side 314 and the second side 315 are parallel to the third side 253. When the third side 253 of the light-transmitting opening 250 is parallel to the first side 314 and / or the second side 315 of the light-emitting unit 310, the size of the light-transmitting opening 250 can be set larger, thereby maximizing the size of the light-transmitting opening 250, thereby improving the transmittance of the display panel 10 while ensuring the aperture ratio of the display panel 10.

[0191] In this embodiment, other structures may refer to the aforementioned related descriptions and will not be described in detail here.

[0192] The structural design in this embodiment can be applied to other display panels 10 , and the specific selection can be made according to actual conditions, and this application does not impose any specific restrictions on it.

[0193] The embodiment of the third aspect of the present application also provides a display device, including the display panel 10 of any one of the first and second aspects. Since the display device provided by the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application includes the display panel 10 of any one of the first and second aspects, the display device provided by the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application has the beneficial effects of the display panel 10 of any one of the first and second aspects, which will not be described in detail here.

[0194] The display device in the embodiments of the present application includes but is not limited to mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), tablet computers, e-books, televisions, access control systems, smart landline phones, consoles, and other devices with display functions.

[0195] According to the embodiments described above, these embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the above description. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can make good use of the present application and the modifications based on the present application. The present application is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A display panel, characterized in that: The display panel comprises: substrate; An isolation structure, located on one side of the substrate, the isolation structure encloses a plurality of isolation openings and a plurality of light-transmitting openings; A light-emitting layer is located on one side of the substrate, the light-emitting layer includes light-emitting units located corresponding to the isolation opening, the distance between at least some of the light-emitting units and the light-emitting units adjacent to one side in the first direction is a first distance, the distance between the light-emitting units adjacent to the other side in the first direction is a second distance, the first distance is greater than the second distance, and the light-transmitting opening is located between the light-emitting unit and the light-emitting unit adjacent to one side in the first direction.

2. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the isolation structure between at least part of the light-emitting units and the light-emitting units adjacent on one side in the first direction is a first width, and the width of the isolation structure between the light-emitting units adjacent on the other side in the first direction is a second width, and the first width is greater than the second width.

3. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit, the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit are alternately arranged along the first direction to form a first pixel column, a plurality of the third light-emitting units are arranged along the first direction to form a second pixel column, the first pixel column and the second pixel column are alternately arranged along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction intersect; Preferably, the orthographic projection area of ​​the third light-emitting unit on the substrate is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the first light-emitting unit on the substrate, and / or the orthographic projection area of ​​the third light-emitting unit on the substrate is greater than or equal to the orthographic projection area of ​​the second light-emitting unit on the substrate.

4. The display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first light-emitting unit has a first spacing from the second light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction, and a second spacing from the second light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction, wherein the first spacing is greater than the second spacing; Preferably, the first spacing is 19 μm to 31 μm; Preferably, the second spacing is 8 μm to 13 μm.

5. The display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the isolation structure between the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is a first sub-width, and the width of the isolation structure between the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is a second sub-width, and the first sub-width is greater than the second sub-width; Preferably, the first sub-width is 14 μm to 26 μm; Preferably, the second sub-width is 3 μm to 8 μm.

6. The display panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The light-transmitting opening includes a first opening, and the first opening is located between the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction; Preferably, a width of the first opening in the first direction is 10 μm to 20 μm.

7. The display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the third light emitting unit and the third light emitting unit on one side in the first direction is a third spacing, and the distance between the third light emitting unit and the third light emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is a fourth spacing, and the third spacing is greater than the fourth spacing; Preferably, the third spacing is 19 μm to 39 μm; Preferably, the fourth interval is 8 μm to 13 μm.

8. The display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the isolation structure between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is a third sub-width, and the width of the isolation structure between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is a fourth sub-width, and the third sub-width is greater than the fourth sub-width; Preferably, the third sub-width is 14 μm to 34 μm; Preferably, the fourth sub-width is 4 μm to 8 μm.

9. The display panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The light-transmitting opening further includes a second opening, and the second opening is located between the third light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction; Preferably, a width of the second opening in the first direction is 10 μm to 30 μm.

10. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-emitting unit includes a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit and a third light-emitting unit, a plurality of the first light-emitting units are alternately arranged along the first direction to form a third pixel column, a plurality of the second light-emitting units are alternately arranged along the first direction to form a fourth pixel column, a plurality of the third light-emitting units are alternately arranged along the first direction to form a fifth pixel column, and the third pixel column, the fourth pixel column and the fifth pixel column are alternately arranged along the second direction.

11. The display panel according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit and the third light-emitting unit are alternately arranged along the second direction to form a pixel row, and a distance between the pixel row and the pixel row on one side in the first direction is greater than a distance between the pixel row and the pixel row on the other side in the first direction; Preferably, the first light emitting unit is spaced apart from the first light emitting unit on one side in the first direction by a fifth spacing, and spaced apart from the first light emitting unit on the other side in the first direction by a sixth spacing, and the fifth spacing is greater than the sixth spacing; Preferably, the distance between the second light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on one side in the first direction is a seventh spacing, and the distance between the second light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is an eighth spacing, and the seventh spacing is greater than the eighth spacing; Preferably, the distance between the third light emitting unit and the third light emitting unit on one side in the first direction is a ninth spacing, and the distance between the third light emitting unit and the third light emitting unit on the other side in the first direction is a tenth spacing, and the ninth spacing is greater than the tenth spacing; Preferably, the light-transmitting opening is located between the pixel row and the pixel row on one side in the first direction.

12. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least part of the light-emitting units include a first side and a second side arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, the light-transmitting opening includes a third side and a fourth side arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, and the first side and / or the second side are arranged parallel to the third side; Preferably, the first side is parallel to the second side, and / or the third side is parallel to the fourth side; Preferably, the width of the light-transmitting opening in the first direction is smaller than the width in the second direction; Preferably, at least part of the light emitting units have a size in the first direction that is larger than a size in the second direction.

13. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-transmitting opening is disposed between two adjacent light-emitting units in the first direction.

14. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display panel further includes: A pixel definition layer, located on one side of the substrate, the pixel definition layer comprising a pixel definition portion and a pixel opening formed by the pixel definition portion, the pixel opening being connected to the isolation opening; Preferably, the distance between the pixel openings where at least part of the light-emitting units are located and the pixel openings where the light-emitting units adjacent to one side in the first direction are located is the first distance, and the distance between the pixel openings where the light-emitting units adjacent to the other side in the first direction are located is the second distance.

15. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation structure comprises a first layer and a second layer located on a side of the first layer away from the substrate, wherein an orthographic projection of the first layer on the substrate is located within an orthographic projection of the second layer on the substrate; Preferably, the first layer comprises a conductive material; Preferably, the second layer comprises a conductive material or an insulating material; Preferably, the first layer and the second layer both comprise metal materials, and the materials of the first layer and the second layer are different; Preferably, the isolation structure further comprises a third layer located on a side of the first layer facing the substrate, and an orthographic projection of the first layer on the substrate is located within an orthographic projection of the third layer on the substrate.

16. A display panel, characterized in that: The display panel comprises: substrate; An isolation structure, located on one side of the substrate, the isolation structure encloses a plurality of isolation openings and a plurality of light-transmitting openings; A light-emitting layer is located on one side of the substrate, the light-emitting layer includes light-emitting units located corresponding to the isolation opening, at least part of the light-emitting units include a first edge and a second edge arranged opposite to each other in a first direction, the light-transmitting opening includes a third edge and a fourth edge arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, and the first edge and / or the second edge are arranged parallel to the third edge.

17. The display panel according to claim 16, characterized in that: The width of the light-transmitting opening in the first direction is smaller than the width in the second direction; Preferably, at least part of the light emitting units have a size in the first direction that is larger than a size in the second direction; Preferably, the first side and the second side are parallel, and / or the third side and the fourth side are parallel.

18. The display panel according to claim 16, characterized in that: The width of the isolation structure between at least part of the light-emitting units and the light-emitting units adjacent on one side in the first direction is a first width, and the width of the isolation structure between the light-emitting units adjacent on the other side in the first direction is a second width, and the first width is greater than the second width.

19. The display panel according to claim 16, characterized in that: The light-transmitting opening is disposed between two adjacent light-emitting units in the first direction.

20. A display device, characterized in that: A display panel comprising any one of claims 1-19.

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