New energy battery transfer tray capable of being adjusted in multiple directions

By designing a transport pallet including a pallet base, a battery pallet, a ball hinge support, an electric push rod, a protective component and a transmission assembly, the problem that the existing pallet cannot meet the multi-angle inclined docking needs and the guardrail needs to be manually disassembled, and multi-angle adjustment and automated feeding are achieved, which improves transport efficiency and safety.

CN120024589AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23NINGDE JIUDING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510518895.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery transport pallets cannot meet the needs of multi-angle inclined docking, and the guardrail or limit block needs to be manually disassembled when the battery is discharged, which increases the labor volume and affects the transportation efficiency.

Method used

A transfer tray including a pallet base, a battery tray, a ball hinge support, an electric push rod, a protective assembly and a transmission assembly are designed. Through the cooperation of the ball hinge support and the electric push rod, the tray can achieve multi-angle deflection adjustment; the protective component provides limit protection on the battery tray and automatically shrinks through the transmission component when the battery is discharged.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multi-angle adjustment of the pallet, is suitable for a variety of work scenarios, and is automated when the battery is discharged, improving transportation efficiency and safety.

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Abstract

The invention provides a new energy battery transfer tray capable of being adjusted in multiple directions, and belongs to the technical field of transfer trays. Comprising a tray base and a battery tray, the battery tray is assembled on the top of the tray base, the battery tray and the tray base are connected through spherical hinge supports and electric push rods which are evenly distributed, and fixing bases which are evenly distributed are fixedly connected into the tray base; and the bottom of the battery tray is fixedly connected with pressing plates which are uniformly distributed. The battery tray, the spherical hinge support and the electric push rod are arranged, so that the battery tray of the transfer tray can be subjected to multi-angle deflection adjustment above the tray base under the action of the spherical hinge support and the electric push rod, and then the transfer tray can meet the butt joint requirement of multi-angle inclination; and meanwhile, a slope can be formed on the battery tray when the batteries are discharged, so that the discharging operation of the batteries is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transfer pallets, and in particular to a multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transfer pallet. Background Art

[0002] New energy batteries refer to power batteries used in new energy vehicles and energy storage systems. They are mainly used to replace fossil energy in traditional fuel vehicles to reduce carbon emissions and environmental pollution. In the production, warehousing and logistics transportation of new energy batteries, battery transfer pallets are key auxiliary equipment used to carry and transfer battery modules to ensure their stability and safety during transportation.

[0003] However, the existing battery transfer pallets still have many shortcomings in structural design and functional adaptability. First, traditional battery transfer pallets are mostly fixed structures, which can only provide horizontal load-bearing functions and cannot adjust the angles according to the heights of different conveyor belts, loaders or loading and unloading equipment. Some improvement schemes use lifting mechanisms, but can only achieve vertical adjustment and cannot meet the needs of multi-angle tilt docking. Secondly, some pallets use fixed guardrails or limit blocks to prevent batteries from slipping, but these structures may hinder the automatic sliding out of batteries during tilted unloading, and require manual intervention to disassemble. While increasing the workload of staff, it will also affect the transportation efficiency of new energy batteries. Therefore, the present application provides a multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transfer pallet to meet the needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transfer pallet to solve the problem that the existing transfer pallet can only achieve vertical adjustment and cannot meet the requirements of multi-angle tilt docking, and the guardrail or limit block structure requires manual intervention and disassembly when unloading the battery.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transfer pallet comprises a pallet base and a battery pallet, wherein the battery pallet is mounted on the top of the pallet base, and the battery pallet is connected to the pallet base via evenly distributed ball joint supports and electric push rods, the pallet base is fixedly connected with evenly distributed fixing seats, and the bottom of the battery pallet is fixedly connected with evenly distributed pressure plates; a protective component is used to limit the position of the new energy battery placed on the battery pallet, and the protective component is connected to the fixing seat; a transmission component is used to drive the protective component to shrink and avoid when the new energy battery is unloaded, and the transmission component is connected to the protective component.

[0006] Optionally, grooves are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the tray base, and a cavity is provided inside the tray base, and evenly distributed reinforcing ribs are provided at positions in the cavity corresponding to the grooves.

[0007] Optionally, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the tray base, the ball joint support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery tray, and the ball joint support and the electric push rod are arranged at the corners of the tray base and the battery tray.

[0008] Optionally, a battery is sleeved in the middle of the cavity of the tray base, the battery is located between the grooves, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod through a circuit.

[0009] Optionally, the protective assembly includes a first shielding strip and a second shielding strip which are mounted on the top of the fixing base, the first shielding strip corresponds to the long side position of the battery tray, the second shielding strip corresponds to the short side position of the battery tray, and the bottom end of the first shielding strip is provided with a guide groove which is adapted to the shape of the groove.

[0010] Optionally, a through opening corresponding to the positions of the first shielding strip and the second shielding strip is formed on the battery tray, and a width of the through opening is greater than a width of the battery tray and the first shielding strip.

[0011] Optionally, both ends of the top of the first shielding strip and the second shielding strip are provided with a first inclined surface, and a second inclined surface is provided on a surface of the top of the first shielding strip and the second shielding strip away from the center of the battery tray.

[0012] Optionally, the top of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to a limiting edge, the first shielding strip and the inner sides of the battery tray are provided with limiting grooves that are adapted to the shapes of the fixing seat and the limiting edge, the fixing seat is provided with an installation groove, and evenly distributed springs are fixedly connected between the installation groove and the limiting groove.

[0013] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a transmission plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the first shielding strip, the position of the transmission plate corresponds to the position of the pressure plate, the end of the transmission plate is inclined upward, and the end of the pressure plate is inclined downward.

[0014] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the transmission plate, a hooking head is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure plate, a hooking groove matching the size of the hooking head is provided at the end of the sliding groove, and an avoidance opening and avoidance groove corresponding to the side position of the pressure plate are provided on the transmission plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above scheme, by setting up a battery tray, a ball joint support and an electric push rod, the battery tray of the transfer pallet can be deflected and adjusted at multiple angles above the pallet base under the action of the ball joint support and the electric push rod, so that the transfer pallet can meet the docking requirements of multiple angles of inclination and is suitable for more work scenarios. At the same time, it can also enable the battery tray to form a slope when unloading the batteries, thereby facilitating the unloading operation of the batteries.

[0016] By setting up the protection component and the first slope and the second slope, the protection component can shield and protect the new energy batteries on the battery pallet when the battery pallet is transporting the new energy batteries, so as to prevent the batteries from sliding off the battery pallet during transportation, thereby ensuring the safety of the transfer pallet during operation. At the same time, the setting of the first slope and the second slope can enable the protection component to automatically avoid when the batteries are being loaded onto the battery pallet, and will not interfere with the battery loading operation steps.

[0017] By setting up a transmission component, when the battery tray is adjusted for multi-angle offset, the first shielding bar or the second shielding bar in the unloading direction can automatically retract into the tray base under the transmission action of the transmission component, so that the structure of the transmission component and the protective component are coordinated, and finally the surface of the battery tray becomes smooth during the unloading process. There is no need for manual intervention of the protective component, making the battery unloading operation smoother.

[0018] By providing the avoidance opening and avoidance groove as well as the hooking head and the hooking groove, the transmission plate can rely on the avoidance opening and the avoidance groove to avoid the deflected pressure plate when the pressure plate follows the deflection movement of the battery tray, thereby avoiding collision and damage between the pressure plate and the transmission plate structure. The setting of the hooking head and the hooking groove can limit the deflection angle of the battery tray, and form a connection when the battery tray tilts to a certain degree, thereby limiting the range of movement of the battery tray, avoiding danger caused by excessive tilt angle during battery unloading, and further ensuring the safety of the entire transfer pallet during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a new energy battery transport tray that can be adjusted in multiple directions; Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a battery tray; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom of the battery tray; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the tray base; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the first shielding strip and the fixing seat; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the pressure plate and the transmission plate; Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a first shielding strip; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the pressure plate, transmission plate and sliding groove.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Tray base; 2. Battery tray; 3. First shielding strip; 4. Second shielding strip; 5. Groove; 6. Battery; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Ball joint support; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Through opening; 11. Guide groove; 12. Transmission plate; 13. First inclined surface; 14. Fixed seat; 15. Second inclined surface; 16. Sliding groove; 17. Avoidance; 18. Avoidance groove; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Installation groove; 21. Spring; 22. Limiting edge; 23. Hooking head; 24. Hooking groove.

[0022] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a detailed description of a multi-directional adjustable new energy battery transport tray provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0025] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0026] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0027] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transfer pallet, including a pallet base 1 and a battery tray 2, the battery tray 2 is assembled on the top of the pallet base 1, and the battery tray 2 is connected to the pallet base 1 through evenly distributed ball joint supports 8 and electric push rods 9, the pallet base 1 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed fixing seats 14, the bottom of the battery tray 2 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed pressure plates 7, the bottom of the pallet base 1 is symmetrically provided with grooves 5, and the interior of the pallet base 1 is provided with a cavity, and evenly distributed reinforcing ribs are arranged at positions corresponding to the grooves 5 in the cavity, the battery tray 2 is sleeved on the top of the pallet base 1, and the bottom shape of the battery tray 2 is adapted to the shape of the inner side wall of the pallet base 1, so that the bottom of the battery tray 2 can be embedded in the pallet base 1 in the storage state, and the side length of the battery tray 2 is consistent with the pallet base 1. The side lengths of the tray base 1 are the same. In the storage state, the bottom of the side of the battery tray 2 is in contact with the top of the tray base 1, so that when the battery tray 2 is in the storage state, the tray base 1 can provide a good support effect for the battery tray 2, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the battery tray 2 and avoiding partial collapse after placing new energy batteries on the battery tray 2. The setting of the groove 5 enables the bottom shape of the tray base 1 to be compatible with the shape of the fork of the forklift, which can facilitate the fork to be inserted under the bottom of the tray base 1, and then the entire transfer pallet is lifted by the forklift to transfer the new energy battery. The groove 5 is the contact area between the tray base 1 and the forklift fork, and is also the load-bearing area of ​​the entire transfer pallet. Therefore, evenly distributed reinforcing ribs are provided at the groove 5 to ensure the strength of the transfer pallet and the stability of the transfer pallet during operation. The protective component is used to limit the position of the new energy battery placed on the battery tray 2. The protective component is connected to the fixing seat 14. The setting of the protective component can provide shielding and protection for the new energy battery placed on the battery tray 2, thereby preventing the new energy battery from sliding off the battery tray 2 during transportation. At the same time, the protective component will not interfere with the transfer of the battery to the battery tray 2. The structure is simple and easy for relevant staff to operate; the transmission component is used to drive the protective component to shrink and avoid when the new energy battery is unloaded. The transmission component is connected to the protective component. When the battery tray 2 and the tray base 1 are relatively tilted, the transmission component can drive the protective component to automatically shrink, so that the upper surface of the battery tray 2 becomes flat, and the limit of the protective component on the new energy battery is released, which facilitates the unloading of the new energy battery.

[0029] In this embodiment, if Figures 2 to 4As shown, the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the tray base 1, the ball joint support 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery tray 2, the ball joint support 8 and the electric push rod 9 are arranged at the corners of the tray base 1 and the battery tray 2, and a battery 6 is sleeved in the middle of the cavity of the tray base 1. The battery 6 is located between the grooves 5, and the battery 6 and the electric push rod 9 are electrically connected through a line. The battery 6 in the tray base 1 is used to store electrical energy and supply power for the operation of the electric push rod 9. The electric push rod 9 can be remotely controlled. When it is working, it can drive the battery tray 2 to deflect above the tray base 1 through the extension and retraction of its drive rod and the rotation adjustment of the ball joint support 8. The battery tray 2 is now capable of multi-angle adjustment. The principles and installation methods of the ball joint support 8 and the electric push rod 9 are the same as those in the prior art and will not be elaborated on herein. During operation, the two electric push rods 9 on the same side work synchronously to drive the battery tray 2 to tilt as a whole toward the other side. The battery tray 2 in this state, on the one hand, can create an angle between the battery tray 2 and the tray base 1, so that the battery tray 2 forms a slope, which is convenient for the unloading operation of new energy batteries. On the other hand, it enables the battery tray 2 to meet the multi-angle tilt docking requirements of other transfer facilities such as loading trucks or conveyor belts, thereby expanding the applicable working scenarios of the transfer pallet and improving the adaptability of the transfer pallet.

[0030] In this embodiment, if Figures 2 to 9 As shown, the protection component includes a first shielding strip 3 and a second shielding strip 4 which are sleeved on the top of the fixing seat 14. The first shielding strip 3 corresponds to the long side position of the battery tray 2, and the second shielding strip 4 corresponds to the short side position of the battery tray 2. The bottom end of the first shielding strip 3 is provided with a guide groove 11 which is adapted to the shape of the groove 5. The battery tray 2 is provided with a through opening 10 which corresponds to the position of the first shielding strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4. The first shielding strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4 cooperate with the fixing seat 14 to form a blocking protection for the new energy battery placed on the battery tray 2. When the battery tray 2 is stored on the top of the tray base 1, the top ends of the first shielding strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4 protrude from the top of the battery tray 2 through the through opening 10, surrounding the outside of the new energy battery placed on the battery tray 2. During the transportation process, even if the battery slides toward the outside of the battery tray 2, it will come into contact with the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4, and then be blocked by the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4, so that the transfer tray can effectively prevent the battery from sliding during transportation, providing good protection for the new energy battery.

[0031] The width of the through opening 10 is greater than the width of the battery tray 2 and the first shielding strip 3. The first shielding strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4 are provided with a first inclined surface 13 at both ends of the top, and a second inclined surface 15 is provided on the side of the top of the first shielding strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4 away from the center of the battery tray 2. The battery tray 2 and the first shielding strip 3 are both sleeved on the outside of the fixing seat 14 and can be telescopically movable outside the fixing seat 14. The opening of the through opening 10 can, on the one hand, provide a channel for the first shielding strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4 to protrude from the top of the battery tray 2. On the other hand, when relative deflection displacement occurs between the battery tray 2 and the tray base 1, it can avoid the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4, thereby preventing the battery tray 2 from directly squeezing the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4 during the deflection process, thereby hindering the deflection movement of the battery tray 2, and also preventing the first shielding strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4 from being The first and second obstruction bars 3 and 4 are provided with an inclined surface 13 and an inclined surface 15 so that the two ends of the first and second obstruction bars 3 and 4 and the side facing the outside of the battery tray 2 are inclined. Then, in the process of transferring and pushing the new energy battery onto the battery tray 2, the new energy battery can contact the first and second obstruction bars 3 and 4 with the first and second obstruction bars 13 or the second obstruction bars 15 to squeeze the first and second obstruction bars 3 and 4. After the first and second obstruction bars 3 and 4 are squeezed, the inclined surface formed by the first and second obstruction bars 13 and 15 decomposes the force exerted on the first and second obstruction bars 3 or 4, so that the first and second obstruction bars 3 and 4 slide outside the fixing seat 14 and retract into the pallet base 1, thereby avoiding the new energy battery transferred to the battery tray 2 and facilitating the loading of the new energy battery onto the battery tray 2.

[0032] The top of the fixing seat 14 is fixedly connected to the limiting edge 22, and the inner sides of the first shielding strip 3 and the battery tray 2 are provided with limiting grooves 19 that are compatible with the shapes of the fixing seat 14 and the limiting edge 22. A mounting groove 20 is provided in the fixing seat 14, and evenly distributed springs 21 are fixedly connected between the mounting groove 20 and the limiting groove 19. The first shielding strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4 are connected to the fixing seat 14 through the spring 21. When relative sliding occurs between the first shielding strip 3 and the fixing seat 14, the limiting groove 19 in the first shielding strip 3 can accommodate the fixing seat 14, so that the fixing seat 14 is sleeved inside the first shielding strip 3. In this state, the spring 21 is also compressed and accumulates elastic potential energy. After the new energy battery transferred to the battery tray 2 leaves the first shielding strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4, the first shielding strip 3 The strip 3 and the second shielding strip 4 can be reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 21, and protrude from the through opening 10 again, forming a limit and protection for the new energy battery. The opening of the installation groove 20 can provide space for the installation of the spring 21, ensuring that the spring 21 has sufficient length to undergo elastic deformation. The setting of the limiting edge 22 can cooperate with the bottom end of the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4 to limit the range of movement of the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4. When the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4 slides to the top of the fixed seat 14, the limiting edge 22 can form a hooking limit with the bottom end of the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4, limiting the range of movement of the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4, and preventing the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4 from detaching from the outside of the fixed seat 14.

[0033] In this embodiment, if Figures 5 to 10As shown, the transmission assembly includes a transmission plate 12 fixedly connected to the outer side of the first shielding strip 3, the position of the transmission plate 12 corresponds to the position of the pressure plate 7, the end of the transmission plate 12 is inclined upward, and the end of the pressure plate 7 is inclined downward, a sliding groove 16 is provided on the transmission plate 12, a hooking head 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure plate 7, and a hooking groove 24 adapted to the size of the hooking head 23 is provided at the end of the sliding groove 16, and an avoidance opening 17 and an avoidance groove 18 corresponding to the side position of the pressure plate 7 are provided on the transmission plate 12. When the battery tray 2 is offset under the joint action of the ball joint support 8 and the electric push rod 9, the bottom of the battery tray 2 is away from The pressure plate 7 on the offset side will deflect along with the offset of the battery tray 2, squeezing the transmission plate 12 corresponding to its position, and then the transmission plate 12 drives the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4 at the corresponding position to press down and shrink into the tray base 1, thereby avoiding the new energy batteries being unloaded in this direction, ensuring that the new energy batteries can be unloaded smoothly along the slope formed by the battery tray 2 after the battery tray 2 is tilted. The setting of the sliding groove 16, the avoidance opening 17 and the avoidance groove 18 can form an associated limit between the transmission plate 12 and the pressure plate 7, and the hook head 23 at the end of the pressure plate 7 follows the pressure plate 7. During the deflection of the battery tray 2, the inner wall of the sliding groove 16 will be squeezed accordingly, and then the first shielding strip 3 or the second shielding strip 4 will be driven to press down outside the fixing seat 14 through the transmission of the transmission plate 12. When the battery tray 2 is deflected to the maximum inclination angle, the hooking head 23 on the pressure plate 7 will be hooked with the hooking groove 24 at the end of the sliding groove 16 to form an auxiliary limit for the battery tray 2, so as to avoid the battery tray 2 from tilting too much and causing rapid sliding during the unloading process of the new energy battery, which will cause danger. When one set of the pressure plates 7 and the transmission plate 12 follow the offset transmission of the battery tray 2, the other set of the pressure plates 7 and the transmission plate 12 away from it will be locked. The pressure plate 7 and the transmission plate 12 are separated from each other, while the two adjacent groups of pressure plates 7 synchronously follow the deflection of the battery tray 2 to produce displacement activities. When the deflection just begins, the pressure plates 7 on both sides will drive the hook heads 23 to exert a certain degree of extrusion on the inner walls of the transmission plate 12 and the sliding groove 16. The avoidance openings 17 and the avoidance grooves 18 on the transmission plate 12 will respectively avoid the deflection of the hook heads 23 and the pressure plates 7. There is a certain gap between the avoidance openings 17 and the avoidance grooves 18 and the sides of the sliding grooves 16. This is also a reserved space for the pressure plates 7 to follow the deflection of the battery tray 2 to avoid collision and damage between the pressure plates 7 and the transmission plate 12.

[0034] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transport tray, characterized in that: It comprises a tray base and a battery tray, wherein the battery tray is mounted on the top of the tray base, and the battery tray is connected to the tray base through evenly distributed ball joint supports and electric push rods, the tray base is fixedly connected with evenly distributed fixing seats, and the bottom of the battery tray is fixedly connected with evenly distributed pressure plates; A protection component, used for limiting the position of the new energy battery placed on the battery tray, the protection component is connected to the fixing seat; A transmission component, used to drive the protection component to shrink and avoid when the new energy battery is unloaded, and the transmission component is connected to the protection component; The bottom of the tray base is symmetrically provided with grooves, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the tray base, the ball joint support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery tray, and the ball joint support and the electric push rod are arranged at the corners of the tray base and the battery tray; A battery is sleeved in the middle of the cavity of the tray base, the battery is located between the grooves, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod through a circuit; The protection assembly includes a first shielding strip and a second shielding strip sleeved on the top of the fixing seat, the first shielding strip corresponds to the long side of the battery tray, the second shielding strip corresponds to the short side of the battery tray, and the bottom end of the first shielding strip is provided with a guide groove adapted to the shape of the groove; The battery tray is provided with a through opening corresponding to the positions of the first shielding strip and the second shielding strip, and the width of the through opening is greater than the width of the battery tray and the first shielding strip; Both ends of the top of the first shielding strip and the second shielding strip are provided with a first inclined surface, and a second inclined surface is provided on a surface of the top of the first shielding strip and the second shielding strip away from the center of the battery tray.

2. The multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transport tray according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cavity is provided inside the tray base, and evenly distributed reinforcing ribs are provided at positions in the cavity corresponding to the grooves.

3. The multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transport tray according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to a limiting edge, the first shielding strip and the inner sides of the battery tray are provided with limiting grooves that match the shapes of the fixing seat and the limiting edge, the fixing seat is provided with an installation groove, and evenly distributed springs are fixedly connected between the installation groove and the limiting groove.

4. The multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transport tray according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a transmission plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the first shielding strip, the position of the transmission plate corresponds to the position of the pressure plate, the end of the transmission plate is inclined upward, and the end of the pressure plate is inclined downward.

5. The multi-directionally adjustable new energy battery transport tray according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The transmission plate is provided with a sliding groove, the end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a hooking head, the end of the sliding groove is provided with a hooking groove matched with the size of the hooking head, and the transmission plate is provided with an avoidance opening and an avoidance groove corresponding to the side position of the pressure plate.

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