A connection device for detecting a terminal
By designing limiting grooves and limiting rods on the terminals, combined with pins and detection posts, the circuit is automatically disconnected and misinsertion is prevented, solving the problem of cumbersome and easily misinserted terminal detection in the prior art, and realizing convenient and safe detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510175309.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-18
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, terminal block testing requires disconnecting the circuit, which is cumbersome and prone to incorrect insertion.
A connection device is designed, comprising terminals, a cover, input lines, output lines, slots, copper pillars, detection terminals, pins, disconnection components, detection components, and a protective cover. It prevents mis-insertion through limiting slots and limiting rods, automatically disconnects the lines through pins, and ensures safety through detection pillars and a protective cover.
It simplifies the testing process, prevents incorrect insertion, and ensures the safety and convenience of operation.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of terminal detection, in particular to a connecting device for detecting a terminal. BACKGROUND
[0002] A terminal is a piece of metal sheet enclosed in insulating plastic for the convenience of wire connection. Both ends have holes for inserting wires, and screws are used for tightening or loosening. For example, two wires sometimes need to be connected and sometimes need to be disconnected. At this time, the terminal can be used to connect them and can be disconnected at any time without having to weld or wrap them together, which is very convenient and fast. In order to ensure reliable contact, a certain pressure contact area is required to enable it to carry enough current. When the terminal is produced, it needs to be detected for integrity. For example, patent number CN114487921A discloses a terminal voltage detection device and a terminal fault detection method. When measuring the secondary circuit terminal, the voltage of different wires on the terminal can be measured conveniently and quickly, and the distance between adjacent first measuring pieces can be adjusted to adapt to terminals of different distances, solving the problem of the prior art that the voltage measurement of the terminal is more tedious.
[0003] However, in actual operation detection, the operator needs to disconnect the positive and negative poles of the terminal and judge the positive and negative poles of the terminal. The red and black probes of the multimeter are directly inserted into the terminal for measurement. The measurement process is very tedious and prone to positive and negative pole insertion errors.
[0004] Therefore, a connecting device for detecting a terminal is proposed. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a connecting device for detecting a terminal. In view of the problem in the prior art that the terminal needs to be disconnected for detection, the operation is tedious and prone to insertion errors.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of connecting device for detecting terminal, including terminal and cover, the cover is detachably connected with terminal, it is characterized in that: it further includes input line, output line, slot, copper column, detection terminal, bolt, disconnecting component, detection component and protective cover, the input line and output line are arranged in terminal, the copper column is connected between input line and output line, the slot is opened in the upper of copper column on terminal, the side of slot is provided with limit slot, the bolt is connected below detection terminal, the detection terminal is connected on terminal by bolt with slot, the side of bolt is provided with limit block, the limit block cooperates with the slot, the disconnecting component is arranged in the lower end of copper column, it cooperates copper column after bolt is inserted into slot, and input line and output line are disconnected, the detection component is arranged on detection terminal, it is connected with output line and input line after output line and input line are disconnected to facilitate detection, the protective cover is arranged on the upper end of detection terminal.
[0008] Preferably, bolts are provided on the cover, the cover is connected with the terminal by the bolts, the bolts cooperate with the cover, the lower end of the cover is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod cooperates with the limiting slot.
[0009] Preferably, the disconnecting component includes a disconnecting slot, a disconnecting block and a disconnecting spring, the disconnecting slot is opened in the lower end of the copper column in the terminal, the disconnecting block is slidingly connected in the disconnecting slot, the disconnecting block abuts against the lower end of the copper column, the disconnecting spring has two ends respectively connected with the lower end of the disconnecting block and the inner wall of the terminal, and the upper end of the copper column cooperates with the lower end of the bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the detection component includes a detection line, a detection slot and a detection column, the detection slot is opened in the terminal, each of the input line and the output line is provided with a detection slot, the detection slot is provided with a detection line, the detection line is connected with the corresponding input line or output line below the detection slot, the detection column is arranged in the detection terminal, the length of the detection column is less than the length of the bolt, and the detection column cooperates with the detection line.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting slot is opened above the detection column in the detection terminal, and the protective cover is arranged on the connecting slot.
[0012] Preferably, the detection terminal is further provided with a protection assembly, the protection assembly includes a switch, a pressing slot, a pressing block and a connecting component, the pressing slot is opened in the detection terminal, the pressing block is slidingly connected in the pressing slot, the lower end of the pressing block is fixedly connected with the bolt, the switch is slidingly connected on the side wall of the detection terminal, and the connecting component is arranged in the connecting slot.
[0013] Preferably, the switch is provided with a downward chamfer on the side close to the detection terminal, and the downward chamfer is matched with the downward pressing block.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting component comprises an upper connecting column, a connecting baffle, a lower connecting column and a connecting spring, the connecting baffle is slidingly connected in the connecting groove, the lower connecting column is fixed at the lower end of the connecting baffle, the connecting spring is in abutment with the lower end of the connecting baffle and the inner wall of the detection terminal at two ends respectively, the upper end of the connecting baffle is matched with the lower end of the downward pressing block, the lower end of the lower connecting column is matched with the upper end of the detection column, the upper connecting column is arranged at the upper end of the connecting baffle, and the upper connecting column is slidingly connected with the center of the protective cover.
[0015] Preferably, the switch is provided with a pull rod on the side away from the detection terminal.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The application is provided with a limiting groove on the wiring terminal, matched with the limiting rod on the detection terminal, so that the detection terminal is prevented from being connected reversely during connection detection, the bolt is arranged on the detection terminal, the length of the bolt is longer than the length of the detection column, so that the detection terminal is connected with the wiring terminal, matched with the disconnecting component to automatically disconnect the input line and the output line after being connected with the detection column, the operator is facilitated to detect, the protective cover is arranged to prevent the operator from being electrified by the wiring terminal when connecting the detection terminal, and the safety during connection is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole explosion structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cover and wiring terminal connection structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a detection terminal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a detection terminal and wiring terminal cross-section structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a protective component cross-section structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a Figure 5 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the application;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a connecting component cross-section structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a switch cross-section structure schematic diagram of the application.
[0026] In the figure: 101, terminal; 102, cover; 102a, bolt; 102b, connecting plug; 102c, limiting rod; 103, input line; 104, output line; 105, slot; 105a, limiting slot; 106, copper column; 107, detection terminal; 107a, connecting slot; 107b-1, switch; 107b-1a, downward chamfer; 107b-1b, pull rod; 107b-2, downward pressing slot; 107b-3, downward pressing block; 107b-4, connecting part; 107b-4a, upper connecting column; 107b-4b, connecting baffle; 107b-4c, lower connecting column; 107b-4d, connecting spring; 108, plug; 108a, limiting block; 109, disconnecting part; 109a, disconnecting slot; 109b, disconnecting block; 109c, disconnecting spring; 110, detection part; 110a, detection line; 110b, detection slot; 110c, detection column; 111, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application clear and complete, the features and advantages can be more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4The application provides a connecting device for detecting a terminal, which comprises a terminal 101, a cover 102, an input line 103, an output line 104, a slot 105, a copper column 106, a detection terminal 107, a plug pin 108, a disconnecting part 109, a detection part 110 and a protective cover 111, wherein the cover 102 is detachably connected with the terminal 101, the input line 103 and the output line 104 are arranged in the terminal 101, the copper column 106 is connected between the input line 103 and the output line 104, the slot 105 is arranged above the copper column 106 on the terminal 101, a limiting slot 105a is arranged on the side of the slot 105, the plug pin 108 is connected below the detection terminal 107, the detection terminal 107 is connected on the terminal 101 through the plug pin 108 and the slot 105, limiting blocks 108a are arranged on the side of the plug pin 108, the limiting blocks 108a are arranged in two different directions, the limiting blocks 108a are matched with the slot 105, and the limiting blocks 108a can effectively prevent misinsertion during the insertion of the limiting blocks 108a into the slot 105, the disconnecting part 109 is arranged at the lower end of the copper column 106, the disconnecting part 109 disconnects the input line 103 and the output line 104 after the plug pin 108 is inserted into the slot 105 and matched with the copper column 106, the detection part 110 is arranged on the detection terminal 107, and the detection part 110 is connected with the output line 104 and the input line 103 after the output line 104 and the input line 103 are disconnected, so that detection is facilitated, and the protective cover 111 is arranged at the upper end of the detection terminal 107.
[0030] Working principle: when detection is carried out, an operator holds the detection terminal 107, inserts the plug pin 108 into the slot 105 under the condition that the limiting blocks 108a are aligned with the limiting slots 105a, the limiting blocks 108a and the limiting slots 105a are arranged in different directions, which can effectively prevent misinsertion during the insertion of the plug pin 108 into the slot 105, since the plug pin 108 is longer than the detection column 110c, the lower end of the plug pin 108 can abut against the upper end of the copper column 106 before the bottom end of the detection column 110c contacts the inner wall of the detection slot 110b, at this time, the copper column 106 is disconnected with the input line 103 and the output line 104 due to the extrusion of the plug pin 108 on the disconnecting block 109b and the disconnecting spring 109c, the plug pin 108 is an insulator, so that the circuit is not electrified at present, and is in a disconnected state, when the plug pin 108 is inserted into the bottom, the detection column 110c also enters the detection slot 110b and is connected with the detection line 110a.
[0031] After the detection is finished, the operator pulls out the detection terminal 107, inserts the cover 102 into the wiring terminal 101, aligns the limiting rod 102c on the connecting plug rod 102b with the limiting slot 105a before the cover 102 is inserted into the wiring terminal 101, and then inserts the connecting plug rod 102b into the slot 105. Similarly, by arranging the limiting rod 102c and the limiting slot 105a in different directions, the misplug condition during the insertion of the connecting plug rod 102b into the slot 105 can be effectively prevented. After the bottom of the cover 102 and the outer wall of the wiring terminal 101 are matched, the bolt 102a is tightened to prevent the cover 102 from falling off.
[0032] Specific, cover 102 is provided with bolt 102a, cover 102 is connected with terminal 101 through bolt 102a, bolt 102a cooperates with cover 102, bolt 102a is embedded in the inner wall of cover 102, and the cover 102 is not detachable, the purpose is to prevent bolt 102a from falling off, the lower end of cover 102 is provided with connecting rod 102b, the connecting rod 102b is provided with limiting rod 102c, the limiting rod 102c cooperates with limiting groove 105a, the limiting rod 102c and the limiting groove 105a are provided with two and are arranged in different directions, which can effectively prevent misplug in the detection process. The disconnecting part 109 includes a disconnecting slot 109a, a disconnecting block 109b and a disconnecting spring 109c, the disconnecting slot 109a is opened at the lower end of the copper column 106 in the terminal 101, the disconnecting block 109b is slidingly connected in the disconnecting slot 109a, the disconnecting block 109b abuts against the lower end of the copper column 106, the disconnecting spring 109c is connected with the inner wall of the terminal 101 at the lower end of the disconnecting block 109b, the upper end of the copper column 106 cooperates with the lower end of the bolt 108, in the detection process, the lower end of the bolt 108 abuts against the upper end of the copper column 106 and presses the disconnecting block 109b downward to press the disconnecting spring 109c, at this time, the copper column 106 is disconnected with the input line 103 and the output line 104, since the bolt 108 is made of insulating material, the circuit is not conductive now. The detection part 110 includes a detection line 110a, a detection slot 110b and a detection column 110c, the detection slot 110b is opened in the terminal 101, and each input line 103 and output line 104 is provided with one detection slot 110b, the detection slot 110b is provided with a detection line 110a, the detection line 110a is connected with the corresponding input line 103 or output line 104 below the detection slot 110b, the detection column 110c is arranged in the detection terminal 107, the length of the detection column 110c is less than the length of the bolt 108, so that the bolt 108 is inserted into the slot 105 during the process of inserting the detection column 110c into the detection slot 110b, at this time, the lower end of the bolt 108 abuts against the upper end of the copper column 106 and presses the disconnecting spring 109c downward to disconnect the circuit, the detection column 110c cooperates with the detection line 110a. The detection column 110c is provided with a connecting groove 107a above the detection terminal 107, and the protection cover 111 is arranged on the connecting groove 107a.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Please refer to Figures 4 to 8The application provides a connecting device for detecting a terminal, a protection assembly is arranged in the detecting terminal 107, the protection assembly comprises a switch 107b-1, a pressing groove 107b-2, a pressing block 107b-3 and a connecting part 107b-4, the pressing groove 107b-2 is arranged in the detecting terminal 107, the pressing block 107b-3 is slidably connected in the pressing groove 107b-2, the lower end of the pressing block 107b-3 is fixedly connected with the latch 108, the switch 107b-1 is slidably connected on the side wall of the detecting terminal 107, and the connecting part 107b-4 is arranged in the connecting groove 107a. The switch 107b-1 is provided with a pressing chamfer 107b-1a close to one side of the detecting terminal 107, the pressing chamfer 107b-1a is matched with the pressing block 107b-3, when the switch 107b-1 moves into the pressing groove 107b-2, the pressing chamfer 107b-1a extrudes the pressing block 107b-3, at this time, the pressing block 107b-3 moves downwards under the extrusion of the pressing chamfer 107b-1a. The connecting part 107b-4 comprises an upper connecting column 107b-4a, a connecting baffle 107b-4b, a lower connecting column 107b-4c and a connecting spring 107b-4d, the connecting baffle 107b-4b is slidably connected in the connecting groove 107a, the lower connecting column 107b-4c is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting baffle 107b-4b, the connecting spring 107b-4d is in abutment with the lower end of the connecting baffle 107b-4b and the inner wall of the detecting terminal 107 respectively, the upper end of the connecting baffle 107b-4b is matched with the lower end of the pressing block 107b-3, and the upper end of the connecting baffle 107b-4b is always in abutment with the lower end of the pressing block 107b-3, the lower end of the lower connecting column 107b-4c is matched with the upper end of the detecting column 110c, when the lower end of the lower connecting column 107b-4c is in contact with the upper end of the detecting column 110c, the circuit is in communication, the upper connecting column 107b-4a is arranged at the upper end of the connecting baffle 107b-4b, the upper connecting column 107b-4a is slidably connected with the center of the protection cover 111, so that the detecting contact can extend into the protection cover 111 and be connected with the upper connecting column 107b-4a during detection. The switch 107b-1 is provided with a pull rod 107b-1b away from the detecting terminal 107.
[0035] The rest of the structure is the same as that of the embodiment 1.
[0036] Working principle: when the plug 108 is inserted into the slot 105 and presses the broken spring 109c downwards, the circuit is in the off state, at this time, the detection column 110c cooperates with the detection line 110a. Because the detection column 110c does not contact the connecting column in the normal state, it can prevent water from flowing into the terminal 101 along the detection column 110c when the operator has water in his hand, and also prevent the operator's hand from indirectly contacting the terminal 101 through the detection terminal 107. When detecting, the operator pushes the pull rod 107b-1b on the switch 107b-1 downwards into the slot 107b-2, the switch 107b-1 is provided with a downward chamfer 107b-1a on the side close to the detection terminal 107, the downward chamfer 107b-1a cooperates with the downward block 107b-3, and the downward chamfer 107b-1a will press the downward block 107b-3 when the switch 107b-1 moves. At this time, the downward block 107b-3 moves downwards under the pressure of the downward chamfer 107b-1a. Because the lower end of the downward block 107b-3 cooperates with the upper end of the connecting baffle 107b-4b, the upper end of the connecting baffle 107b-4b always abuts against the lower end of the downward block 107b-3, and the outer wall below the connecting baffle 107b-4b is provided with a connecting spring 107b-4d, the two ends of the connecting spring 107b-4d abut against the lower end of the connecting baffle 107b-4b and the inner wall of the detection terminal 107 respectively, therefore, when the downward block 107b-3 moves downwards, the connecting baffle 107b-4b will be pressed and move downwards, and the connecting spring 107b-4d will be pressed, until the lower end of the lower connecting column 107b-4c contacts the upper end of the detection column 110c, at this time, the detection terminal 107 is connected with the terminal 101, and the operator can extend the detection contact into the protective cover 111 to detect. The upper connecting column 107b-4a is arranged on the upper end of the connecting baffle 107b-4b, and the upper connecting column 107b-4a is connected with the center of the protective cover 111, which can ensure that the detection contact is connected with the upper connecting column 107b-4a when it extends into the protective cover 111.
[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A connection device for detecting a terminal, comprising a terminal (101) and a cover (102), the cover (102) being detachably connected with the terminal (101), characterized in that: Also include input line (103), output line (104), slot (105), copper column (106), detection terminal (107), plug (108), disconnecting part (109), detection part (110) and protective cover (111), the input line (103) and output line (104) are arranged in the terminal (101), the copper column (106) is connected between the input line (103) and the output line (104), the slot (105) is opened in the terminal (101) above the copper column (106), the slot (105) side is provided with a limiting slot (105a), the plug (108) is connected below the detection terminal (107), the detection terminal (107) is connected on the terminal (101) through the plug (108) and the slot (105), the plug (108) side is provided with a limiting block (108a), the limiting block (108a) cooperates with the slot (105), the disconnecting part (109) is arranged at the lower end of the copper column (106), which cooperates with the copper column (106) to disconnect the input line (103) and the output line (104) after the plug (108) is inserted into the slot (105), the detection part (110) is arranged on the detection terminal (107), which is connected with the output line (104) and the input line (103) after the output line (104) and the input line (103) are disconnected, facilitating detection, the protective cover (111) is arranged on the upper end of the detection terminal (107); The detection part (110) includes a detection line (110a), a detection slot (110b) and a detection column (110c), the detection slot (110b) is arranged on the terminal (101), each of the input line (103) and the output line (104) is provided with a detection slot (110b), the detection line (110a) is arranged in the detection slot (110b), the detection line (110a) is connected with the corresponding input line (103) or output line (104) below the detection slot (110b), the detection column (110c) is arranged in the detection terminal (107), the length of the detection column (110c) is less than the length of the plug (108), and the detection column (110c) cooperates with the detection line (110a).
2. The connection device for detecting a terminal according to claim 1, characterized by: The cover (102) is provided with a bolt (102a), the cover (102) is connected with the terminal (101) through the bolt (102a), the bolt (102a) cooperates with the cover (102), the lower end of the cover (102) is provided with a connecting plug rod (102b), the connecting plug rod (102b) is provided with a limiting rod (102c), and the limiting rod (102c) cooperates with the limiting slot (105a).
3. The connection device for detecting a terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disconnecting component (109) comprises a disconnecting groove (109a), a disconnecting block (109b) and a disconnecting spring (109c), the disconnecting groove (109a) is arranged at the lower end of the copper column (106) in the terminal (101), the disconnecting block (109b) is slidingly connected in the disconnecting groove (109a), the disconnecting block (109b) abuts against the lower end of the copper column (106), the disconnecting spring (109c) is connected at both ends to the lower end of the disconnecting block (109b) and the inner wall of the terminal (101), and the upper end of the copper column (106) is matched with the lower end of the bolt (108).
4. The connection device for detecting a terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting groove (107a) is arranged above the detection column (110c) in the detection terminal (107), and the protection cover (111) is arranged on the connecting groove (107a).
5. The connection device for detecting a terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection terminal (107) is further provided with a protection assembly, the protection assembly comprises a switch (107b-1), a pressing groove (107b-2), a pressing block (107b-3) and a connecting component (107b-4), the pressing groove (107b-2) is arranged in the detection terminal (107), the pressing block (107b-3) is slidingly connected in the pressing groove (107b-2), the lower end of the pressing block (107b-3) is fixedly connected with the bolt (108), the switch (107b-1) is slidingly connected on the side wall of the detection terminal (107), and the connecting component (107b-4) is arranged in the connecting groove (107a).
6. The connection device for detecting a terminal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switch (107b-1) is provided with a pressing chamfer (107b-1a) close to one side of the detection terminal (107), and the pressing chamfer (107b-1a) is matched with the pressing block (107b-3).
7. The connection device for detecting a terminal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting component (107b-4) comprises an upper connecting column (107b-4a), a connecting baffle (107b-4b), a lower connecting column (107b-4c) and a connecting spring (107b-4d), the connecting baffle (107b-4b) is slidingly connected in the connecting groove (107a), the lower connecting column (107b-4c) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the connecting baffle (107b-4b), the connecting spring (107b-4d) abuts against the lower end of the connecting baffle (107b-4b) and the inner wall of the detection terminal (107) at both ends, the upper end of the connecting baffle (107b-4b) is matched with the lower end of the pressing block (107b-3), the lower end of the lower connecting column (107b-4c) is matched with the upper end of the detection column (110c), the upper connecting column (107b-4a) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting baffle (107b-4b), and the upper connecting column (107b-4a) is slidingly connected with the center of the protection cover (111).
8. The connection device for detecting a terminal according to claim 6, characterized by: The switch (107b-1) is provided with a pull rod (107b-1b) away from one side of the detection terminal (107).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protection type secondary circuit anti-misconnection terminal
CN111029813A
Assembled safety protection type wiring terminal
CN112563777A