Integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment and conveying method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of material pipe chain conveying, and discloses integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment and a conveying method thereof.The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment comprises a conveying shell and a sliding plate, a collecting hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying shell, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the collecting hopper, and the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove; an L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped frame, a screen is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring, a fixing base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, and a first rotating column is rotationally connected to the interior of the fixing base. The sliding plate slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove in a reciprocating mode, the L-shaped frame and the first spring drive the screen to move in a reciprocating mode to screen materials in the screen, impurities in the materials can be effectively removed, it is ensured that the granularity of the materials is uniform, the material quality is improved, equipment abrasion is reduced, the material conveying performance is optimized, and the maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of material pipe chain conveying, and specifically to an integrated material pipe chain conveying device and its conveying method. Background Art

[0002] Integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment is suitable for the conveying of various materials, including particles, powders, particulate matters, lumps, etc. It has strong adaptability and flexibility, and can be customized according to the characteristics of different materials, such as density, particle size, fluidity, etc. Especially in industries with large amounts of dust, such as mineral resources, pharmaceuticals, etc., its enclosed pipeline design effectively avoids environmental pollution.

[0003] In the prior art, materials directly enter the aggregate hopper without screening. The unscreened materials will carry some impurities, which will cause equipment wear, increase the risk of failures during the production process, result in a decrease in the operating efficiency of the equipment, increase the maintenance cost, and at the same time, the particle sizes of the unscreened materials may vary greatly, which will lead to uneven particle sizes of the final product and affect the quality of the product. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated material pipe chain conveying device and its conveying method, which solve the problems that in the prior art, materials directly enter the aggregate hopper without screening, which will cause equipment wear, increase the risk of failures during the production process, result in a decrease in the operating efficiency of the equipment, increase the maintenance cost, lead to uneven particle sizes of the final product, and affect the quality of the product.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated material pipe chain conveying device, including a conveying shell and a sliding plate. The upper surface of the conveying shell is provided with an aggregate hopper. The outer wall of the aggregate hopper is provided with a sliding groove. The outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The outer wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame. The upper surface of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a first spring. The other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a sieve mesh. The upper surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a fixed seat. The inside of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a first rotating column. The outer wall of the aggregate hopper is fixedly connected with a support block. The inside of the support block is rotatably connected with a second rotating column. The outer wall of the second rotating column is fixedly connected with a rotating disc. One end of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with a pull rod. The inside of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column. The outer wall of the first rotating column is provided with an anti-material retention assembly. The outer wall of the conveying shell is provided with a rotating assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-material retention component includes a pressure rod, the inside of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column, the outer wall of the pressure rod is rotatably connected to a pressure wheel, the outer wall of the pressure wheel abuts against a connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a sliding column, the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of a sliding plate, the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected to a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a disturbing frame.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating component includes a support plate, the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying shell, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a third rotating column, the outer wall of the third rotating column is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying shell and is fixedly connected to a first rotating wheel, the outer wall of the first rotating wheel is provided with a conveyor belt, and the inner wall of the conveyor belt is connected to a second rotating wheel, and the inside of the second rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the third rotating column is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the outer wall of the driving wheel is provided with a tubular chain body, the outer wall of the tubular chain body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell, the inner wall of the conveying shell is rotatably connected to a driven wheel, and the outer wall of the tubular chain body is connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a rack, the outer wall of the rack is slidably connected to a limiting frame, the outer wall of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying shell, and the tooth end of the rack is meshed with a gear.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the aggregate hopper.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel, and the outer wall of the eccentric wheel is connected to the lower surface of the sieve mesh.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the conveying shell is fixedly connected to a first fixing block, and the inside of the first fixing block is rotatably connected to a threaded rod.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a second fixing block, the outer wall of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to a cover plate, the outer wall of the cover plate fits with the outer wall of the conveying shell, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a handwheel.

[0015] Preferably, the integrated material tubular chain conveying method includes the following steps:

[0016] S1: During the process of continuously conveying the front-end materials into the interior of the sieve mesh, first start the motor. The start of the motor causes the third rotating column to rotate inside the conveying shell and drives the first rotating wheel to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating wheel drives the second rotating wheel to rotate through the conveyor belt. The rotation of the second rotating wheel drives the second rotating column to rotate inside the support block and drives the rotating disk to rotate. When the rotating disk rotates, it causes the pull rod to rotate at one end of the rotating disk and simultaneously rotate on the outer wall of the first rotating column, and pulls the sliding plate to reciprocate and slide inside the sliding groove opened on the outer wall of the aggregate hopper. During the reciprocating movement of the sliding plate, it will drive the L-shaped frame to reciprocate, thereby driving the first spring to reciprocate. During the reciprocating movement of the first spring, it will drive the sieve mesh to reciprocate and screen the materials falling inside the sieve mesh. The screened materials enter the interior of the conveying shell through the aggregate hopper. During the rotation of the third rotating column, the third rotating column drives the driving wheel to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel causes the tubular chain body to operate and slide on the inner wall of the conveying shell to convey the materials. During the operation of the tubular chain body, it will drive the driven wheel to rotate synchronously and rotate inside the conveying shell to convey the materials to the rear end. The rotation of the rotating disk drives the first rotating column to reciprocate and rotate inside the fixed seat through the pull rod. When the first rotating column rotates, it will drive the pressure rod to rotate and swing, so that the pressure rod drives the pressure wheel to exert pressure on the connecting plate, causing the connecting plate to drive the sliding column to slide inside the sliding plate and causing the second spring to be stressed and contract. During the reciprocating swing of the first rotating column, it will cause the connecting plate to move up and down while moving left and right, so that the disturbing frame continuously disturbs the materials at the bottom of the aggregate hopper. During the reciprocating movement of the sliding plate, the sliding plate will drive the rack to reciprocate and slide inside the limiting frame, thereby causing the gear to rotate, and then causing the gear to drive the rotating shaft to rotate inside the aggregate hopper and drive the eccentric wheel to rotate. When the eccentric wheel rotates, it will intermittently contact the sieve mesh and cause the sieve mesh to be stressed and vibrate under the action of the first spring during the reciprocating movement to accelerate the falling of the materials;

[0017] S2: When it is necessary to clean or repair the tubular chain body, rotate the hand wheel. The rotation of the hand wheel will drive the threaded rod to rotate inside the second fixing block and the first fixing block. During the process of the threaded rod rotating inside the second fixing block, it will cause the second fixing block to move outward and drive the cover plate to move outward, so that the cover plate moves away from the outer wall of the conveying shell, and thus the tubular chain body can be cleaned or repaired.

[0018] The present invention provides an integrated material tubular chain conveying device and its conveying method. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, by reciprocating the sliding plate inside the inner wall of the sliding groove and driving the sieve mesh to reciprocate through the L-shaped frame and the first spring to screen the materials inside the sieve mesh, impurities in the materials can be effectively removed, ensuring uniform particle size of the materials, improving the quality of the materials, reducing equipment wear, optimizing the material conveying performance, and reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, during the reciprocating up-and-down movement of the connecting plate, the disturbing frame will be driven to reciprocate up and down. At the same time, the sliding plate will also drive the disturbing frame to reciprocate horizontally through the sliding column. As a result, the disturbing frame continuously disturbs the material at the connection between the aggregate hopper and the conveying shell, which can prevent the material from accumulating at the connection between the aggregate hopper and the conveying shell. Furthermore, it can promote the continuous and stable entry of the material into the interior of the conveying shell, ensuring the smoothness of the feeding process.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, the rotating shaft rotates inside the aggregate hopper and drives the eccentric wheel to rotate. The eccentric wheel intermittently contacts the sieve mesh and causes the sieve mesh to be stressed. Under the action of the first spring, the sieve mesh vibrates during the reciprocating movement, accelerating the dropping of the material, which can further loosen the material, maintain the continuous flow of the front-end material, prevent the material from accumulating, and improve the efficiency of material conveying.

[0022] 4. In the present invention, by rotating the hand wheel, the threaded rod rotates to drive the second fixing block to move, so that the second fixing block drives the cover plate to move away from the state of being closely attached to the outer wall of the conveying shell. At this time, the tube chain main body can be cleaned or repaired. The operation is convenient and easy to maintain, which is beneficial to improving the conveying efficiency and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotating disk of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the aggregate hopper of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged schematic diagram at A in

[0027] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second rotating column of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the conveying shell of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the hand wheel of the present invention.

[0030] Among them, 1. conveying shell; 2. aggregate hopper; 3. sliding groove; 4. sliding plate; 5. L-shaped frame; 6. first spring; 7. sieve; 8. fixed seat; 9. first rotating column; 10. support block; 11. second rotating column; 12. rotating disc; 13. pull rod; 14. pressing rod; 15. connecting plate; 16. sliding column; 17. second spring; 18. pressing wheel; 19. disturbing frame; 20. rack; 21. gear; 22. limiting frame; 23. rotating shaft; 24. eccentric wheel; 25. support plate; 26. motor; 27. third rotating column; 28. first rotating wheel; 29. conveyor belt; 30. second rotating wheel; 31. driving wheel; 32. driven wheel; 33. main body of pipe chain; 34. first fixing block; 35. threaded rod; 36. second fixing block; 37. hand wheel; 38. cover plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 5 , the embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated material pipe chain conveying device, including a conveying shell 1 and a sliding plate 4. An aggregate hopper 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying shell 1. A sliding groove 3 is opened on the outer wall of the aggregate hopper 2. The outer wall of the sliding plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 3. An L-shaped frame 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 4. A first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped frame 5. The other end of the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to a sieve 7. A fixed seat 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 4. A first rotating column 9 is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat 8. A support block 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the aggregate hopper 2. A second rotating column 11 is rotatably connected inside the support block 10. A rotating disc 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column 11. One end of the rotating disc 12 is rotatably connected to a pull rod 13. The inner part of the pull rod 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column 9. An anti-material retention component is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating column 9. A rotating component is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying shell 1;

[0033] Specifically, the conveying shell 1 can fix the aggregate hopper 2. The aggregate hopper 2 is used to receive the front-end materials and convey them into the interior of the conveying shell 1. The sliding grooves 3 opened on the outer wall of the aggregate hopper 2 provide a sliding space for the sliding plate 4 and play a role in limiting the sliding plate 4. The aggregate hopper 2 can fix the support block 10, and the support block 10 can support the second rotating column 11. During the rotation of the second rotating column 11, the second rotating column 11 will cause the rotating disc 12 to rotate, and then the rotating disc 12 will cause the pull rod 13 to rotate at one end of the rotating disc 12 and pull the first rotating column 9 to move through the pull rod 13. Subsequently, the fixed seat 8 drives the sliding plate 4 to reciprocate and slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove 3, and drives the screen 7 to reciprocate through the L-shaped frame 5 and the first spring 6 to screen the materials inside the screen 7, which can effectively remove impurities in the materials, ensure uniform particle size of the materials, improve the quality of the materials, reduce equipment wear, optimize the material conveying performance, and reduce the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0034] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 5 Specifically, the anti-material retention component includes a pressure rod 14. The inside of the pressure rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column 9. A pressure wheel 18 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pressure rod 14. The outer wall of the pressure wheel 18 abuts against a connecting plate 15. A sliding column 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 15. The outer wall of the sliding column 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 4. A second spring 17 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 16. One end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate 4, and the other end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 15. A disturbing frame 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 15;

[0035] Specifically, the anti-material retention component is used to prevent materials from accumulating at the connection between the aggregate hopper 2 and the conveying shell 1, which affects the feeding efficiency. During the small-amplitude reciprocating rotation of the first rotating column 9, the first rotating column 9 will drive the pressure rod 14 to swing reciprocally, thereby causing the pressure wheel 18 to swing reciprocally and generate pressure on the connecting plate 15. As a result, the connecting plate 15 drives the sliding column 16 to reciprocally slide and move up and down inside the sliding plate 4. During this process, the second spring 17 will be continuously compressed and rebound. During the reciprocating up and down movement of the connecting plate 15, the disturbing frame 19 will be driven to reciprocally move up and down. At the same time, the sliding plate 4 will also drive the disturbing frame 19 to reciprocally move horizontally through the sliding column 16. Thus, the disturbing frame 19 continuously disturbs the materials at the connection between the aggregate hopper 2 and the conveying shell 1, which can prevent materials from accumulating at the connection between the aggregate hopper 2 and the conveying shell 1, and then can promote the continuous and stable entry of materials into the interior of the conveying shell 1, ensuring the smoothness of the feeding process.

[0036] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 5, the rotating assembly includes a support plate 25, the outer wall of the support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying shell 1, the upper surface of the support plate 25 is fixedly connected with a motor 26, the output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected with a third rotating column 27, the outer wall of the third rotating column 27 is rotatably connected inside the conveying shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel 28, a conveyor belt 29 is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating wheel 28, the inner wall of the conveyor belt 29 is connected with a second rotating wheel 30, and the inside of the second rotating wheel 30 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column 11;

[0037] Specifically, the rotating assembly is used to rotate the second rotating column 11. When the motor 26 is started, the third rotating column 27 rotates inside the conveying shell 1 and drives the first rotating wheel 28 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating wheel 28 drives the second rotating wheel 30 to rotate through the conveyor belt 29. When the second rotating wheel 30 rotates, it drives the second rotating column 11 to rotate inside the support block 10 and drives the rotating disc 12 to rotate.

[0038] Please refer to the appendix Figure 5 -appendix Figure 6 , a driving wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating column 27, a tube chain body 33 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving wheel 31, the outer wall of the tube chain body 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell 1, a driven wheel 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell 1, and the outer wall of the tube chain body 33 is connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel 32;

[0039] Specifically, during the rotation of the third rotating column 27, it drives the driving wheel 31 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 31 causes the tube chain body 33 to run and slide on the inner wall of the conveying shell 1 to convey materials. During the operation of the tube chain body 33, it drives the driven wheel 32 to rotate synchronously and rotate inside the conveying shell 1 to convey materials.

[0040] Please refer to the appendix Figure 1 -appendix Figure 5 , a rack 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 4, the outer wall of the rack 20 is slidably connected to a limiting frame 22, the outer wall of the limiting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying shell 1, the tooth end of the rack 20 is meshed with a gear 21; a rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear 21, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected inside the aggregate hopper 2; an eccentric wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 23, and the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 24 is connected to the lower surface of the sieve 7;

[0041] Specifically, during the reciprocating movement of the sliding plate 4, the rack 20 will be driven to reciprocate and slide on the inner wall of the limiting frame 22. Here, the limiting frame 22 can play a role in limiting and supporting the reciprocating movement of the rack 20. The reciprocating movement of the rack 20 causes the gear 21 to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft 23 to rotate inside the aggregate hopper 2 and driving the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 24 intermittently contacts the screen 7 during rotation and forces the screen 7. Under the action of the first spring 6, vibration is generated during the reciprocating movement to accelerate the dropping of the material, which can further loosen the material, maintain the continuous flow of the front-end material, avoid material accumulation, and improve the efficiency of material transportation.

[0042] Please refer to Appendix Figure 1 , Appendix Figure 6 and Appendix Figure 7 , a fixing block one 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying shell 1, and a threaded rod 35 is rotatably connected inside the fixing block one 34; a fixing block two 36 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 35, and a cover plate 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block two 36. The outer wall of the cover plate 38 is in contact with the outer wall of the conveying shell 1, and a hand wheel 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 35;

[0043] Specifically, the conveying shell 1 can play a role in fixing the fixing block one 34. The fixing block one 34 can provide support for the rotation of the threaded rod 35. The hand wheel 37 is used to provide a force application point. By rotating the hand wheel 37, the threaded rod 35 is rotated, and the fixing block two 36 can be moved inside the fixing block two 36, thereby causing the fixing block two 36 to drive the cover plate 38 to move away from the state of being in close contact with the outer wall of the conveying shell 1. At this time, the pipe chain main body 33 can be cleaned or repaired. The operation is convenient and easy to maintain, which is beneficial to improving the transportation efficiency and reliability at the same time.

[0044] The integrated material pipe chain conveying method includes the following steps:

[0045] S1: During the process of continuously conveying the front-end materials into the interior of the sieve 7, first start the motor 26. The start of the motor 26 causes the third rotating column 27 to rotate inside the conveying shell 1 and drives the first rotating wheel 28 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating wheel 28 drives the second rotating wheel 30 to rotate through the conveyor belt 29. The rotation of the second rotating wheel 30 drives the second rotating column 11 to rotate inside the support block 10 and drives the rotating disc 12 to rotate. When the rotating disc 12 rotates, it causes the pull rod 13 to rotate at one end of the rotating disc 12 and simultaneously rotate on the outer wall of the first rotating column 9, and pulls the sliding plate 4 to reciprocate and slide in the inner wall of the sliding groove 3 opened on the outer wall of the aggregate hopper 2. During the reciprocating movement of the sliding plate 4, it will drive the L-shaped frame 5 to reciprocate, thereby driving the first spring 6 to reciprocate. During the reciprocating movement of the first spring 6, it will drive the sieve 7 to reciprocate to perform reciprocating screening on the materials falling inside the sieve 7. The screened materials enter the interior of the conveying shell 1 through the aggregate hopper 2. During the rotation of the third rotating column 27, the third rotating column 27 drives the driving wheel 31 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 31 causes the tube chain body 33 to operate and slide on the inner wall of the conveying shell 1 to convey the materials. During the operation of the tube chain body 33, it will drive the driven wheel 32 to rotate synchronously and rotate inside the conveying shell 1 to convey the materials to the rear end. The rotation of the rotating disc 12 drives the first rotating column 9 to reciprocally rotate inside the fixed seat 8 through the pull rod 13. When the first rotating column 9 rotates, it will drive the pressure rod 14 to rotate and swing, thereby causing the pressure rod 14 to drive the pressure wheel 18 to exert pressure on the connecting plate 15, causing the connecting plate 15 to drive the sliding column 16 to slide inside the sliding plate 4 and causing the second spring 17 to be stressed and contract. During the reciprocating swing of the first rotating column 9, it will cause the connecting plate 15 to move up and down while moving left and right, thereby causing the disturbing frame 19 to continuously disturb the materials at the bottom of the aggregate hopper 2. During the reciprocating movement of the sliding plate 4, the sliding plate 4 will drive the rack 20 to reciprocate and slide in the inner wall of the limiting frame 22, thereby causing the gear 21 to rotate, and then causing the gear 21 to drive the rotating shaft 23 to rotate inside the aggregate hopper 2 and drive the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate. When the eccentric wheel 24 rotates, it will intermittently contact the sieve 7 and cause the sieve 7 to be stressed and vibrate under the action of the first spring 6 during the reciprocating movement to accelerate the dropping of the materials;

[0046] S2: When it is necessary to clean or repair the tube chain body 33, rotate the handwheel 37. The rotation of the handwheel 37 will drive the threaded rod 35 to rotate inside the second fixing block 36 and the first fixing block 34. During the process of the threaded rod 35 rotating inside the second fixing block 36, it will cause the second fixing block 36 to move outwards and drive the cover plate 38 to move outwards, thereby causing the cover plate 38 to move away from the outer wall of the conveying shell 1, so that the tube chain body 33 can be cleaned or repaired.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated material pipe chain conveying device, comprising a conveying shell (1) and a sliding plate (4), characterized in that: The upper surface of the conveying shell (1) is provided with a collecting hopper (2), the outer wall of the collecting hopper (2) is provided with a sliding groove (3), the outer wall of the sliding plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (3), the outer wall of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame (5), the upper surface of the L-shaped frame (5) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (6), the other end of the spring 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a screen (7), the upper surface of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (8), the internal rotation connection of the fixed seat (8) There is a rotating column (9), the outer wall of the collecting hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a support block (10), the interior of the support block (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (11), the outer wall of the rotating column (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (12), one end of the rotating disk (12) is rotatably connected to a pull rod (13), the interior of the pull rod (13) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (9), the outer wall of the rotating column (9) is provided with a material retention prevention component, and the outer wall of the conveying shell (1) is provided with a rotating component.

2. The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-material retention component comprises a pressure rod (14), the interior of the pressure rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (9), the outer wall of the pressure rod (14) is rotatably connected to a pressure wheel (18), the outer wall of the pressure wheel (18) is abutted against a connecting plate (15), the upper surface of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (16), the outer wall of the sliding column (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate (4), the outer wall of the sliding column (16) is slidably connected to a spring (17), one end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate (4), the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (15), and the lower surface of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a disturbance frame (19).

3. The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a support plate (25), the outer wall of the support plate (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying shell (1), the upper surface of the support plate (25) is fixedly connected to a motor (26), the output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected to a rotating column three (27), the outer wall of the rotating column three (27) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying shell (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel one (28), the outer wall of the rotating wheel one (28) is provided with a conveyor belt (29), the inner wall of the conveyor belt (29) is connected to a rotating wheel two (30), and the inside of the rotating wheel two (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column two (11).

4. The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating column (27) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (31), the outer wall of the driving wheel (31) is provided with a pipe chain body (33), the outer wall of the pipe chain body (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the conveying shell (1), the inner wall of the conveying shell (1) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (32), and the outer wall of the pipe chain body (33) is connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel (32).

5. The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to a rack (20), the outer wall of the rack (20) is slidably connected to a limit frame (22), the outer wall of the limit frame (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying shell (1), and the tooth end of the rack (20) is meshingly connected to a gear (21).

6. The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the interior of the gear (21), and an outer wall of the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the interior of the collecting hopper (2).

7. The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An eccentric wheel (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (23), and the outer wall of the eccentric wheel (24) is connected to the lower surface of the screen (7).

8. The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the conveying shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block 1 (34), and the interior of the fixing block 1 (34) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (35).

9. The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded rod (35) is threadedly connected to a second fixing block (36), the outer wall of the second fixing block (36) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (38), the outer wall of the cover plate (38) is in contact with the outer wall of the conveying shell (1), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (35) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (37).

10. The integrated material pipe chain conveying method is characterized in that: The integrated material pipe chain conveying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: S1: In the process of the front end material being continuously conveyed to the inside of the screen (7), the motor (26) is first started. The motor (26) is started to cause the rotating column three (27) to rotate inside the conveying shell (1) and drive the rotating wheel one (28) to rotate. The rotating wheel one (28) rotates through the conveyor belt (29) to drive the rotating wheel two (30) to rotate. The rotating wheel two (30) rotates to drive the rotating column two (11) to rotate inside the support block (10) and drive the rotating disk (12) to rotate. When the rotating disk (12) rotates, it causes the pull rod (13) to rotate at one end of the rotating disk (12) and simultaneously rotates on the outer wall of the rotating column one (9) and pulls the slide through the fixed seat (8). The movable plate (4) reciprocates and slides in the inner wall of the sliding groove (3) provided on the outer wall of the collecting hopper (2). During the reciprocating movement of the sliding plate (4), the L-shaped frame (5) is driven to reciprocate and then the spring (6) is driven to reciprocate. During the reciprocating movement of the spring (6), the screen (7) is driven to reciprocate and screen the materials dropped from the screen (7). The screened materials pass through the collecting hopper (2) and enter the interior of the conveying shell (1). During the rotation of the rotating column (27), the rotating column (27) drives the driving wheel (31) to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel (31) causes the pipe chain body (33) to run and slide on the inner wall of the conveying shell (1). When the material is transported, during the operation of the pipe chain main body (33), the passive wheel (32) is driven to rotate synchronously and rotate inside the conveying shell (1) to transport the material to the rear end. The rotating disk (12) rotates through the pull rod (13) to drive the rotating column (9) to reciprocate inside the fixed seat (8). When the rotating column (9) rotates, it drives the pressure rod (14) to rotate and swing, so that the pressure rod (14) drives the pressure wheel (18) to generate pressure on the connecting plate (15), causing the connecting plate (15) to drive the sliding column (16) to slide inside the sliding plate (4) and cause the spring (17) to be contracted under force. During the reciprocating swing of the rotating column (9), The connecting plate (15) moves up and down while moving left and right, thereby causing the disturbance frame (19) to continuously disturb the materials at the bottom of the collecting hopper (2). During the reciprocating movement of the sliding plate (4), the sliding plate (4) drives the rack (20) to reciprocate and slide on the inner wall of the limit frame (22), thereby causing the gear (21) to rotate, thereby causing the gear (21) to drive the rotating shaft (23) to rotate inside the collecting hopper (2) and drive the eccentric wheel (24) to rotate. When the eccentric wheel (24) rotates, it will intermittently contact the screen (7) and cause the screen (7) to be stressed and generate vibrations during the reciprocating movement under the action of the spring 1 (6), thereby accelerating the falling of the materials. S2: When the pipe chain body (33) needs to be cleaned or repaired, the hand wheel (37) is rotated. The rotation of the hand wheel (37) drives the threaded rod (35) to rotate inside the fixed block 2 (36) and the fixed block 1 (34). During the process of the threaded rod (35) rotating inside the fixed block 2 (36), the fixed block 2 (36) is prompted to move outward and drive the cover plate (38) to move outward, thereby making the cover plate (38) away from the outer wall of the conveying shell (1), so that the pipe chain body (33) can be cleaned or repaired.

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