Logistics sorting and conveying equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses logistics sorting and conveying equipment, and relates to the technical field of logistics sorting and conveying, according to the technical scheme, the logistics sorting and conveying equipment comprises a conveying frame, two conveying mechanisms are arranged outside the conveying frame and rotationally connected through a connecting shaft, and each conveying mechanism comprises a second motor arranged outside the conveying frame; in use, when equipment needs to be in butt joint with a conveying platform, the transmission mechanism arranged at the bottom of the conveying frame can drive the conveying mechanism to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the conveying mechanism is changed, and the conveying mechanism can be driven by the transmission mechanism arranged at the bottom of the conveying frame to rotate; one conveying mechanism is arranged below the conveying platform, the conveying mechanism can be adjusted according to the height of the conveying platform needing to be in butt joint, goods can stably enter the equipment, the using effect of the equipment is improved, four buffering assemblies are arranged below the other conveying mechanism, and the goods conveyed into the conveying mechanism can be buffered through the buffering assemblies.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting and conveying, and in particular to a logistics sorting and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Logistics sorting and conveying equipment is one of the key equipment in the modern logistics industry, used for efficiently, accurately sorting, transporting and distributing goods. With the use of logistics sorting and conveying equipment, logistics enterprises can significantly improve the processing speed and accuracy, reduce labor costs and error rates. At the same time, these devices can also optimize the utilization rate of storage space, improve efficiency and reliability. In the increasingly competitive logistics market, the effective use of logistics sorting and conveying equipment has become an important strategy to enhance overall competitiveness. With the continuous progress of technology and the improvement of the intelligent level, logistics sorting and conveying equipment will continue to evolve, becoming more intelligent and automated, which will bring more efficient and sustainable development to the logistics industry.

[0003] After retrieval, the invention patent with Chinese patent number CN115477120A discloses a logistics sorting and conveying device for avoiding cargo offset, including a conveying frame body, conveying rollers rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame body, a sorting mechanism, a disinfection component and an adsorption component; this invention utilizes the adsorption force generated by the air extraction blades to make the port of the air suction hole in a negative pressure state, thereby adsorbing the bottom of the cargo, increasing the friction force between the bottom of the cargo and the side wall of the conveying roller, and thus effectively avoiding the offset of the cargo, improving the stability of cargo sorting and conveying; and finally, the gas will be blown out from the blowing holes and the inclined blowing holes to quickly dry the surface of the cargo sprayed with disinfectant, improving the disinfection efficiency of the device, and can give a certain inclined thrust to the cargo in contact with the side wall of the material distribution plate, reducing the friction force between the cargo and the side wall of the material distribution plate, and increasing the transportation thrust of the cargo, thereby improving the sorting efficiency of the cargo. Compared with the prior art, the invention patent with Chinese patent number CN115477120A solves the problem that the uneven friction force on the contact surface of the logistics package, or affected by the gravity of the logistics package, easily causes the logistics package to offset, fall, or collide with the side wall of the output belt and cause blockage, thus not only reducing the sorting and conveying efficiency.

[0004] However, in the actual use process of the above device, when the device is docked with transportation devices of different heights, there may be a situation of height mismatch, resulting in problems in logistics transportation. Moreover, when the device transports goods, it lacks necessary shock absorption measures, and the goods may be damaged when the transportation speed is too fast. Therefore, a logistics sorting and conveying device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that when the device is docked with transportation devices of different heights, height mismatches may occur, leading to problems in logistics transportation. Moreover, when the device transports goods, there are no necessary shock-absorbing measures, and the goods may be damaged when the transportation speed is too fast. A logistics sorting and conveying device is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A logistics sorting and conveying device includes a conveying frame. A transportation mechanism is arranged outside the conveying frame. There are two transportation mechanisms, which are rotationally connected by a connecting shaft. The transportation mechanism includes a second motor arranged outside the conveying frame. A control component is arranged outside the second motor. Through the control component, the conveyor belt arranged outside can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the goods to move. An equipment base is arranged at the bottom of the conveying frame;

[0008] A transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transportation mechanism. Through the transmission mechanism, the transportation mechanism can be driven to rotate, thereby changing the inclination angle of the transportation mechanism so that it can be adjusted according to the height of the transportation platform to be docked. Four buffer components are arranged at the bottom of the other transportation mechanism. Through the buffer components, the goods transported into the transportation mechanism can be buffered to ensure that the goods will not fall off the conveyor belt;

[0009] Among them, the conveyor belt fabric is anti-slip, which can effectively improve the friction between the goods and the conveyor belt.

[0010] The above technical solutions further include:

[0011] The control component includes a first transmission wheel arranged at the external output end of the second motor. A transmission belt is externally connected to the first transmission wheel. A second transmission wheel is externally connected to the transmission belt.

[0012] The second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to a transmission rotating shaft. The transmission rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the conveying frame. The conveyor belt is externally connected to the transmission rotating shaft.

[0013] The transmission mechanism includes a transmission housing arranged outside the equipment base. A first motor is arranged inside the transmission housing. A worm is arranged at the external output end of the first motor. The worm is rotationally connected to the transmission housing.

[0014] The worm is externally meshed with a worm gear. The worm gear is fixedly connected to a first gear. The first gear is externally meshed with a transmission rack. The transmission rack is rotationally connected to the conveying frame.

[0015] A transmission slot is arranged inside the transmission housing. The transmission rack is slidably connected to the transmission slot.

[0016] The buffer assembly includes a buffer rack arranged outside the equipment base, a buffer groove is arranged outside the buffer rack, a connecting block is slidably connected to the outside of the buffer groove, a conveying rack is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block, a telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting block, the buffer rack is rotatably connected to the outside of the telescopic rod away from the connecting block, and a spring is arranged outside the telescopic rod.

[0017] An information scanner is arranged on the outside of the conveying frame, a sorting mechanism is arranged on the outside of the conveying frame, the sorting mechanism includes a sorting shell arranged on the outside of the conveying frame, a sorting component is arranged inside the sorting shell, a dividing trough is arranged on the outside of the conveying frame, a partition is arranged on the outside of the dividing trough, the dividing trough can be divided into two channels by the partition, the dividing plate can be driven to rotate by the sorting component, so as to guide the goods to different channels, thereby realizing sorting.

[0018] The sorting component includes a third motor arranged inside the sorting shell, a second gear is arranged at the external output end of the third motor, the second gear is externally rotatably connected to the third gear, the third gear is externally rotatably connected to the sorting shell, a connecting rod is arranged outside the third gear, and a material separation plate is fixedly connected outside the connecting rod.

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, when the equipment needs to be docked with the conveying platform, the transmission mechanism arranged at the bottom of the conveying frame can drive the transportation mechanism to rotate, thereby changing the inclination angle of the transportation mechanism, so that it can be adjusted according to the height of the transportation platform to be docked, so that the goods can smoothly enter the interior of the equipment, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment, and four buffer components are arranged under the other transportation mechanism, through which the goods transported into the transportation mechanism can be buffered, which can effectively reduce the probability of the goods escaping from the conveyor belt due to excessive transportation speed.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, during the transportation of goods, the goods can be scanned and identified by an information scanner outside the conveyor frame. After the scanning is completed, the sorting component arranged inside the sorting shell can drive the dividing plate arranged at the bottom to rotate, and the rotation of the dividing plate can pull the goods to different transportation directions. A dividing trough is arranged in front of the conveyor frame. The partition arranged in the dividing trough can divide the dividing trough into two channels. The two directions in which the dividing plate pulls the goods just correspond to the two channels separated by the partition. Different goods can slide out from different channels in the dividing trough after sorting for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of a logistics sorting and conveying device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, conveying frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, equipment base; 4, connecting shaft; 5, material distribution groove; 6, partition board; 7, transmission housing; 8, transmission rack; 9, buffer frame; 10, worm; 11, worm gear; 12, first gear; 13, transmission groove; 14, first motor; 15, telescopic rod; 16, spring; 17, buffer groove; 18, second motor; 19, first transmission wheel; 20, transmission belt; 21, second transmission wheel; 22, transmission rotating shaft; 23, information scanner; 24, sorting housing; 25, material distribution plate; 26, third motor; 27, second gear; 28, third gear; 29, connecting rod; 30, connecting block. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] As Figure 1-8 shown, a logistics sorting and conveying device proposed by the present invention includes a conveying frame 1, and a transportation mechanism is arranged outside the conveying frame 1. The number of transportation mechanisms is two, and they are rotationally connected through a connecting shaft 4. The transportation mechanism includes a second motor 18 arranged outside the conveying frame 1;

[0034] There is a control component externally provided for the second motor 18. Through the control component, the conveyor belt 2 externally provided can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the goods to move. There is an equipment base 3 provided at the bottom of the conveyor frame 1;

[0035] There is a transmission mechanism provided at the bottom of the transportation mechanism. Through the transmission mechanism, the transportation mechanism can be driven to rotate, thereby changing the inclination angle of the transportation mechanism so that it can be adjusted according to the height of the transportation platform to be docked as needed. And there are four buffer components provided at the bottom of another transportation mechanism. Through the buffer components, the goods transported into the transportation mechanism can be buffered to ensure that the goods will not fall off the conveyor belt 2;

[0036] The control component includes a first transmission wheel 19 provided at the externally output end of the second motor 18. The first transmission wheel 19 is externally connected by a transmission belt 20, and the transmission belt 20 is externally connected by a second transmission wheel 21;

[0037] The second transmission wheel 21 is externally fixedly connected with a transmission rotating shaft 22. The transmission rotating shaft 22 is externally rotatably connected with the conveyor frame 1, and the transmission rotating shaft 22 is externally connected by the conveyor belt 2;

[0038] The transmission mechanism includes a transmission housing 7 provided outside the equipment base 3. There is a first motor 14 provided inside the transmission housing 7. A worm 10 is provided at the externally output end of the first motor 14, and the worm 10 is externally rotatably connected with the transmission housing 7;

[0039] The worm 10 is externally meshed with a worm wheel 11. The worm wheel 11 is externally fixedly connected with a first gear 12. The first gear 12 is externally meshed with a transmission rack 8. The transmission rack 8 is externally rotatably connected with the conveyor frame 1. There is a transmission slot 13 provided inside the transmission housing 7, and the transmission rack 8 is slidably connected inside the transmission slot 13;

[0040] The buffer component includes a buffer frame 9 provided outside the equipment base 3. There is a buffer slot 17 provided outside the buffer frame 9. A connecting block 30 is slidably connected outside the buffer slot 17. The connecting block 30 is externally fixedly connected with the conveyor frame 1. A telescopic rod 15 is externally rotatably connected with the connecting block 30. The telescopic rod 15 is externally rotatably connected with the buffer frame 9 on the side far from the connecting block 30, and a spring 16 is provided on the telescopic rod 15.

[0041] In this embodiment, during use, the second motor 18 provided outside the conveyor frame 1 can drive the first transmission wheel 19 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 19 can drive the transmission belt 20 connected by transmission to rotate. The rotation of the transmission belt 20 can drive the second transmission wheel 21 connected by transmission to also rotate. And the rotation of the second transmission wheel 21 can drive the externally provided transmission rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rotating shaft 22 can drive the conveyor belt 2 connected by transmission to also rotate. And the rotation of the conveyor belt 2 can drive the goods on the conveyor belt 2 to move, thereby realizing the transportation of the goods;

[0042] When the device needs to be docked with the conveying platform, the first motor 14 inside the transmission housing 7 can be set to drive the worm 10 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 10 can drive the meshing-connected worm wheel 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 11 can drive the fixedly-connected first gear 12 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 12 can drive the meshing-connected transmission rack 8 to move. During the movement of the transmission rack 8, the externally sliding-connected transmission groove 13 ensures the stability of the transmission rack 8 during movement. The movement of the transmission rack 8 can drive the transport mechanism to rotate, thereby changing the inclination angle of the transport mechanism, enabling it to be adjusted according to the height of the transport platform to be docked, so as to ensure that the goods can smoothly enter the device, improving the use effect of the device;

[0043] Four buffer components are arranged below another transport mechanism. After the goods are transported onto the conveyor belt 2, the kinetic energy generated by the goods will drive the connecting block 30 to move through the conveyor frame 1. The movement of the connecting block 30 can drive the telescopic rod 15 and the spring 16 to undergo telescopic changes. The spring 16 can convert the kinetic energy of the connecting block 30 during movement into the elastic potential energy required for deformation, thereby buffering the transported goods and effectively reducing the probability of the goods detaching from the conveyor belt 2 due to too fast transportation speed.

[0044] Embodiment 2

[0045] As Figure 1-8 shown, based on Embodiment 1, an information scanner 23 is arranged outside the conveyor frame 1, and a sorting mechanism is arranged outside the conveyor frame 1. The sorting mechanism includes a sorting housing 24 arranged outside the conveyor frame 1, and a sorting component is arranged inside the sorting housing 24;

[0046] A material distribution groove 5 is arranged outside the conveyor frame 1, and a partition plate 6 is arranged outside the material distribution groove 5. The partition plate 6 can divide the material distribution groove 5 into two channels. The sorting component can drive the material distribution plate 25 to rotate, thereby guiding the goods to different channels, thus realizing sorting;

[0047] The sorting component includes a third motor 26 arranged inside the sorting housing 24. A second gear 27 is arranged at the external output end of the third motor 26. A third gear 28 is rotatably connected to the outside of the second gear 27. The third gear 28 is rotatably connected to the sorting housing 24. A connecting rod 29 is arranged outside the third gear 28, and a material distribution plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 29.

[0048] In this embodiment, during the transportation of goods, the goods can be scanned and identified by the information scanner 23 outside the conveyor frame 1. After the scanning is completed, the third motor 26 arranged inside the sorting shell 24 can drive the second gear 27 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 27 can drive the meshing third gear 28 to rotate. The rotation of the third gear 28 can drive the dividing plate 25 fixedly connected by the connecting rod 29 to rotate. The rotation of the dividing plate 25 can pull the goods to different transportation directions, and a dividing trough 5 is arranged in front of the conveyor frame 1. The partition 6 arranged in the dividing trough 5 can divide the dividing trough 5 into two channels. The two directions in which the dividing plate 25 pulls the goods just correspond to the two channels separated by the partition 6, and different goods can slide out from different channels in the dividing trough 5 after sorting for subsequent processing.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A logistics sorting and conveying device, comprising a conveying frame (1), characterized in that: The conveyor frame (1) is provided with a transport mechanism on the outside. There are two transport mechanisms, which are rotatably connected via a connecting shaft (4). The transport mechanism comprises a second motor (18) provided on the outside of the conveyor frame (1). The second motor (18) is provided with a control component on the outside. The control component can drive an externally provided conveyor belt (2) to rotate, thereby driving the movement of goods. The conveyor frame (1) is provided with a device base (3) at the bottom. A transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transport mechanism, and the transmission mechanism can drive the transport mechanism to rotate, thereby changing the inclination angle of the transport mechanism, so that it can be adjusted according to the height of the transport platform to be docked, and four buffer components are arranged at the bottom of the other transport mechanism, and the buffer components can buffer the goods transported into the transport mechanism to ensure that the goods will not fall off the conveyor belt (2).

2. The logistics sorting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component comprises a first transmission wheel (19) arranged at the external output end of the second motor (18), the first transmission wheel (19) is externally connected to a transmission belt (20), and the transmission belt (20) is externally connected to a second transmission wheel (21).

3. The logistics sorting and conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second transmission wheel (21) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (22) on the outside, the transmission shaft (22) is rotatably connected to a conveying frame (1) on the outside, and the transmission shaft (22) is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt (2) on the outside.

4. The logistics sorting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission housing (7) arranged outside the equipment base (3), a first motor (14) being arranged inside the transmission housing (7), a worm (10) being arranged at an external output end of the first motor (14), and the worm (10) being externally rotatably connected to the transmission housing (7).

5. The logistics sorting and conveying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The worm (10) is externally meshedly connected to a worm wheel (11), the worm wheel (11) is externally fixedly connected to a first gear (12), the first gear (12) is externally meshedly connected to a transmission rack (8), and the transmission rack (8) is externally rotatably connected to a conveying frame (1).

6. The logistics sorting and conveying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission groove (13) is provided inside the transmission housing (7), and a transmission rack (8) is slidably connected inside the transmission groove (13).

7. The logistics sorting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a buffer frame (9) arranged outside the equipment base (3); a buffer groove (17) is arranged outside the buffer frame (9); a connecting block (30) is slidably connected to the outside of the buffer groove (17); a conveying frame (1) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block (30); a telescopic rod (15) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting block (30); a side of the telescopic rod (15) away from the connecting block (30) is rotatably connected to the buffer frame (9); and a spring (16) is arranged outside the telescopic rod (15).

8. The logistics sorting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An information scanner (23) is arranged outside the conveying frame (1), a sorting mechanism is arranged outside the conveying frame (1), the sorting mechanism comprises a sorting shell (24) arranged outside the conveying frame (1), a sorting assembly is arranged inside the sorting shell (24), a material dividing trough (5) is arranged outside the conveying frame (1), a partition (6) is arranged outside the material dividing trough (5), the material dividing trough (5) can be divided into two channels by the partition (6), and the material dividing plate (25) can be driven to rotate by the sorting assembly, so as to guide the goods to different channels, thereby realizing sorting.

9. The logistics sorting and conveying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sorting assembly comprises a third motor (26) arranged inside a sorting shell (24); a second gear (27) is arranged at an external output end of the third motor (26); the second gear (27) is externally rotatably connected to a third gear (28); the third gear (28) is externally rotatably connected to the sorting shell (24); a connecting rod (29) is externally arranged on the third gear (28); and a material separation plate (25) is externally fixedly connected to the connecting rod (29).

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