Cable pay-off rack
By designing support components and speed reduction components in the cable release frame, the problem of the lack of speed reduction and stop mechanism of the existing cable release frame is solved, and precise control and efficient cable release are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510145777.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable release frame lacks a speed reduction and stop mechanism, which makes it difficult to control the release length, resulting in a waste of cables and affects work efficiency.
A cable mount is designed, including a support assembly and a speed reduction assembly. The support assembly is lifted off the ground through the first and second support members, which facilitates the pulling of the cable; the speed reduction assembly realizes the secondary deceleration stop of the support bar of the cable disc and the cable disc through the fixing member, the rotating member, the first and second speed reduction members, and the slider.
The cable release frame is immediately stopped, avoiding cable waste, improving work efficiency, and enhancing safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120039708A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, and particularly to a cable pay-off rack. Background Art
[0002] A cable pay-off rack is an important device for supporting, protecting, and organizing cables, and is widely used in construction, power transmission and distribution, communication, and other fields. The cable reel is sleeved on the support crossbar, and the operator pulls the cable on the cable reel. The cable reel drives the support crossbar to rotate, thereby realizing the corresponding pay-off process. However, the diameter of the existing cable reel is often relatively large, and the diameter and weight of the cable are also relatively large. During the pay-off process, the pay-off personnel pull the cable to drive the cable reel to rotate, thereby realizing the pay-off process. However, during the rotation of the relatively large cable reel, a large moment of inertia is generated, and it is usually impossible to immediately stop the pay-off. Often, the pay-off length is longer than the designed length, resulting in waste of the cable, and it is more difficult to rewind and store it again. There is a problem that the cable pay-off rack lacks a deceleration and stop mechanism, which affects the work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the specification of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title of the invention. Such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the above problem that the cable pay-off rack lacks a deceleration and stop mechanism, which affects the work efficiency, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable pay-off rack.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A cable pay-off rack, comprising a support assembly, including a first support member and a second support member movably connected to the first support member, the distance between the first support member and the second support member being adjustable; and a deceleration assembly, including a fixing member provided on the first support member and the second support member, a rotating member movably connected to the fixing member, a first deceleration member movably connected to the rotating member, a second deceleration member movably connected to the rotating member, and a sliding member movably connected to the rotating member.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention, the following components are included: the first support member comprises a first placement base plate, a first connecting plate, a first support column, a first hydraulic cylinder, and a first sliding groove block. The front end of the first placement base plate is provided with a first inclined sliding surface. The first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first placement base plate. The first support column is fixedly connected to the first placement base plate. The first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the first placement base plate. The first sliding groove block is slidably connected to the first support column, and a first placement groove is provided on the first sliding groove block.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention, the following components are included: the second support member comprises a second placement base plate, a second support column, a second hydraulic cylinder, and a second sliding groove block. The front end of the second placement base plate is provided with a second inclined sliding surface, and a connecting groove is provided on the second placement base plate, which is matched with the first connecting plate. The second support column is fixedly connected to the second placement base plate. The second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second placement base plate. The second sliding groove block is slidably connected to the second support column, and a second placement groove is provided on the second sliding groove block.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention, the following components are included: the fixing member comprises a fixing arc plate, a first rotating bead, a rotating arc plate, and a second rotating bead. The fixing arc plate is arranged below the first placement groove and is fixedly connected to the first sliding groove block. A plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the fixing arc plate. The first rotating bead is movably connected to the fixing arc plate. One end of the rotating arc plate is rotatably connected to the fixing arc plate, and the other end of the rotating arc plate is bolted to the fixing arc plate. The second rotating bead is movably connected to the rotating arc plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention, the following components are included: the rotating member comprises a rotating disk, a rotating cylinder, a butting cylinder, and a butting block. The rotating disk is arranged in the mounting groove and is rotatably connected to the first sliding groove block. A first sliding groove is provided on the rotating disk, which is divided into a contraction section and a rotating section. The rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. A second sliding groove is provided on the rotating cylinder. The butting cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. The butting block is fixedly connected to the butting cylinder.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention, the following components are further included in the rotating member: a sliding column, a first connecting column, a limiting slider, and a first compression spring. The sliding column is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder. The first connecting column is fixedly connected to the sliding column and is matched with the second sliding groove. The limiting slider is arranged at the end of the sliding column. The first compression spring is arranged between the rotating cylinder and the sliding column.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention, the following components are included: the first decelerating member includes a sliding connecting rod, a second connecting column, a friction block and a second compression spring. The sliding connecting rod is slidably connected to the fixed arc plate and the first sliding groove block. The second connecting column is fixedly connected to the sliding connecting rod and is matched with the first sliding groove. The friction block is slidably connected to the end of the sliding connecting rod. One end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the sliding connecting rod, and the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the friction block.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention, the following components are included: the second decelerating member includes an abutting shell, a limiting block, an abutting column and a first tension spring. The abutting shell is slidably connected to the abutting block, and a pressing and decelerating groove is provided in the middle of the abutting shell. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the abutting shell. The abutting column is fixedly connected to the abutting shell and is matched with the abutting block. One end of the first tension spring is fixedly connected to the abutting shell, and the other end of the first tension spring is fixedly connected to the abutting cylinder.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention, the following components are included: the sliding member includes a sliding arc block, a second tension spring, a fixed column and a rotating frame. The sliding arc block is slidably connected to the first sliding groove block, and a limiting sliding groove is provided on the sliding arc block and is matched with the limiting sliding block. One end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the sliding arc block, and the other end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected to the first sliding groove block. The fixed column is fixedly connected to the sliding arc block. The rotating frame is sleeved on the fixed column and is rotatably connected to the fixed column.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention, the sliding member further includes an operating sliding rod, a connecting groove block and a sliding groove rod. The operating sliding rod is slidably connected to the first sliding groove block. The connecting groove block is fixedly connected to the operating sliding rod and is matched with the rotating frame. The sliding groove rod is provided at the end of the operating sliding rod.
[0016] Advantages of the present invention: By providing the first support member and the second support member, both ends of the support crossbar of the cable reel are arranged on the first support member and the second support member. Then, the support crossbar and the cable reel are lifted off the ground by the first support member and the second support member, facilitating the pulling of the cable for wire laying. The fixing members on the first support member and the second support member are used to fix the support crossbar of the cable reel, enabling the support crossbar and the cable reel to rotate within the fixing members. The fixing members prevent the support crossbar and the cable reel from sliding off during rotation, thus eliminating potential safety hazards. By pushing the sliding member, the sliding member presses against and drives the rotating member to rotate. When the rotating member rotates, it first drives the first deceleration member to decelerate the support crossbar and the cable reel. When the rotating member continues to rotate through the sliding member, the rotating member drives the second deceleration member to perform secondary deceleration and stop the support crossbar and the cable reel, enabling the support crossbar and the cable reel to immediately stop wire laying, solving the problem that the cable wire laying frame lacks a deceleration and stop mechanism, which affects the working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cable wire laying frame of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the cable wire laying frame of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view at A in
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing member of the cable wire laying frame of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the deceleration assembly of the cable wire laying frame of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding member and the rotating member of the cable wire laying frame of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding member of the cable wire laying frame of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first deceleration member of the cable wire laying frame of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of the first speed reducer of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 A schematic structural view of the second speed reducer of the cable pay-off rack of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0031] Thirdly, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structures will be enlarged locally out of the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, the actual production should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] Referring to Figures 1-5 , a schematic view of the overall structure of a cable pay-off rack is provided. A cable pay-off rack includes a support assembly 100, which includes a first support member 101 and a second support member 102 movably connected to the first support member 101. The distance between the first support member 101 and the second support member 102 can be adjusted. The two ends of the support crossbar of the cable reel are arranged on the first support member 101 and the second support member 102. After adjusting the distance between the first support member 101 and the second support member 102, the first support member 101 and the second support member 102 can be fixedly connected with bolts, and then the support crossbar and the cable reel are lifted off the ground through the first support member 101 and the second support member 102, facilitating the pulling of the cable for pay-off.
[0034] Further, the deceleration assembly 200 includes a fixing member 201 disposed on the first support member 101 and the second support member 102, a rotating member 202 movably connected to the fixing member 201, a first deceleration member 203 movably connected to the rotating member 202, a second deceleration member 204 movably connected to the rotating member 202, and a sliding member 205 movably connected to the rotating member 202. The fixing member 201 is used to fix the support crossbar of the cable reel, so that the support crossbar and the cable reel can rotate within the fixing member 201. By pushing the sliding member 205, the sliding member 205 presses against and drives the rotating member 202 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating member 202 first drives the first deceleration member 203 to decelerate the support crossbar and the cable reel. When the rotating member 202 continues to rotate through the sliding member 205, the rotating member 202 drives the second deceleration member 204 to perform secondary deceleration and stop on the support crossbar and the cable reel, so that the support crossbar and the cable reel can immediately stop paying out the cable.
[0035] Operation process: The two ends of the support crossbar of the cable reel are disposed on the first support member 101 and the second support member 102 through the provided first support member 101 and second support member 102. Then, the support crossbar and the cable reel are lifted off the ground through the first support member 101 and the second support member 102, facilitating the pulling of the cable for cable pay-out. The fixing member 201 on the first support member 101 and the second support member 102 is used to fix the support crossbar of the cable reel, so that the support crossbar and the cable reel can rotate within the fixing member 201. Through the fixing member 201, it is possible to prevent the support crossbar and the cable reel from sliding off during rotation, thus avoiding potential safety hazards. By pushing the sliding member 205, the sliding member 205 presses against and drives the rotating member 202 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating member 202 first drives the first deceleration member 203 to decelerate the support crossbar and the cable reel. When the rotating member 202 continues to rotate through the sliding member 205, the rotating member 202 drives the second deceleration member 204 to perform secondary deceleration and stop on the support crossbar and the cable reel, so that the support crossbar and the cable reel can immediately stop paying out the cable, solving the problem that the cable pay-out rack lacks a deceleration and stop mechanism, which affects the working efficiency.
[0036] Embodiment 2
[0037] Refer to Figures 1-5, what is different about this embodiment from the first embodiment is that the first support member 101 includes a first placement base plate 101a, a first connection plate 101b, a first support column 101c, a first hydraulic cylinder 101d, and a first sliding groove block 101e. A first inclined sliding surface 101a-1 is provided at the front end of the first placement base plate 101a. The first connection plate 101b is fixedly connected to the first placement base plate 101a. The first support column 101c is fixedly connected to the first placement base plate 101a. The first hydraulic cylinder 101d is fixedly connected to the first placement base plate 101a. The first sliding groove block 101e is slidably connected to the first support column 101c. A first placement groove 101e-1 is provided on the first sliding groove block 101e, and the first placement groove 101e-1 is convenient for placing the support cross bar of the cable reel.
[0038] Specifically, the second support member 102 includes a second placement base plate 102a, a second support column 102b, a second hydraulic cylinder 102c, and a second sliding groove block 102d. A second inclined sliding surface 102a-1 is provided at the front end of the second placement base plate 102a, and a connection groove 102a-2 is provided on the second placement base plate 102a. The connection groove 102a-2 cooperates with the first connection plate 101b, and the first connection plate 101b is arranged in the connection groove 102a-2. The first support member 101 and the second support member 102 are fixedly connected by bolts on the connection groove 102a-2. The second support column 102b is fixedly connected to the second placement base plate 102a. The second hydraulic cylinder 102c is fixedly connected to the second placement base plate 102a. The second sliding groove block 102d is slidably connected to the second support column 102b. A second placement groove 102d-1 is provided on the second sliding groove block 102d. When the first hydraulic cylinder 101d and the second hydraulic cylinder 102c are activated, they drive the first sliding groove block 101e and the second sliding groove block 102d to slide upward, thereby driving the support cross bar of the cable reel and the cable reel in the first placement groove 101e-1 and the second placement groove 102d-1 to slide upward. After sliding up to a certain height, it is convenient to pull the cable for cable laying.
[0039] Further, the fixing member 201 includes a fixing arc plate 201a, a first rotating bead 201b, a rotating arc plate 201c and a second rotating bead 201d. The fixing arc plate 201a is disposed on the lower side of the first placement groove 101e-1 and fixedly connected to the first sliding groove block 101e. A plurality of mounting grooves 201a-1 are provided on the fixing arc plate 201a. The first rotating bead 201b is movably connected to the fixing arc plate 201a. One end of the rotating arc plate 201c is rotatably connected to the fixing arc plate 201a, and the other end of the rotating arc plate 201c is bolted to the fixing arc plate 201a. The support cross bar of the cable reel is fixed between the fixing arc plate 201a and the rotating arc plate 201c by bolts. The second rotating bead 201d is movably connected to the rotating arc plate 201c. The first rotating bead 201b and the second rotating bead 201d are abutted against the support cross bar of the cable reel, facilitating the rotation of the support cross bar of the cable reel through the first rotating bead 201b and the second rotating bead 201d.
[0040] The remaining structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1.
[0041] Operation process: Through the cooperation of the connection groove 102a-2 of the second placement bottom plate 102a and the first connecting plate 101b, the first support member 101 and the second support member 102 are fixedly connected, enhancing the stability. Initially, the first sliding groove block 101e and the second sliding groove block 102d are at a low position, facilitating manual pushing of the cable reel and the support cross bar of the cable reel to be disposed in the first placement groove 101e-1 and the second placement groove 102d-1. By starting the first hydraulic cylinder 101d and the second hydraulic cylinder 102c, the support cross bar of the cable reel and the cable reel in the first placement groove 101e-1 and the second placement groove 102d-1 are driven to slide upward along the directions of the first support column 101c and the second support column 102b away from the ground, facilitating the pulling of the cable to rotate and unwind the cable reel and the support cross bar of the cable reel. The support cross bar of the cable reel is fixed by the fixing arc plate 201a and the rotating arc plate 201c. The first rotating bead 201b and the second rotating bead 201d are abutted against the support cross bar of the cable reel, facilitating the rotation of the support cross bar of the cable reel through the first rotating bead 201b and the second rotating bead 201d, solving the problems that the cable reel and the support cross bar of the cable reel are inconvenient to lift and install on the cable laying reel due to their heavy weights, and the support cross bar of the cable reel lacks fixation, posing a safety hazard.
[0042] Embodiment 3
[0043] Refer to Figures 1-10, what is different about this embodiment from the above embodiments is that the rotating member 202 includes a rotating disk 202a, a rotating cylinder 202b, an abutting cylinder 202c, and an abutting block 202d. The rotating disk 202a is arranged in the installation groove 201a-1 and is rotatably connected to the first sliding groove block 101e. A first sliding groove 202a-1 is provided on the rotating disk 202a. The first sliding groove 202a-1 is divided into a contraction section 202a-1a and a rotating section 202a-1b. The rotating cylinder 202b is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 202a. A second sliding groove 202b-1 is provided on the rotating cylinder 202b. The abutting cylinder 202c is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 202a. The abutting block 202d is fixedly connected to the abutting cylinder 202c. The rotating disk 202a and the rotating cylinder 202b can rotate.
[0044] Specifically, the rotating member 202 further includes a sliding column 202e, a first connecting column 202f, a limiting slider 202g, and a first compression spring 202h. The sliding column 202e is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder 202b. The first connecting column 202f is fixedly connected to the sliding column 202e, and the first connecting column 202f cooperates with the second sliding groove 202b-1. By pushing the sliding column 202e, the sliding column 202e slides to drive the abutting cylinder 202c to rotate through the cooperation of the first connecting column 202f and the second sliding groove 202b-1. The rotation of the abutting cylinder 202c drives the rotating disk 202a to rotate. The limiting slider 202g is arranged at the end of the sliding column 202e. The first compression spring 202h is arranged between the rotating cylinder 202b and the sliding column 202e. The first compression spring 202h is used for the reset of the rotating cylinder 202b and the sliding column 202e.
[0045] Furthermore, the first decelerating member 203 includes a sliding connecting rod 203a, a second connecting column 203b, a friction block 203c, and a second compression spring 203d. The sliding connecting rod 203a is slidably connected to the fixed arc plate 201a and the first sliding groove block 101e. The second connecting column 203b is fixedly connected to the sliding connecting rod 203a, and the second connecting column 203b cooperates with the first sliding groove 202a-1. The rotation of the rotating disk 202a drives the sliding connecting rod 203a to slide through the cooperation of the second connecting column 203b and the first sliding groove 202a-1. The sliding of the sliding connecting rod 203a drives the friction block 203c to abut against the first rotating bead 201b to decelerate the first rotating bead 201b, so as to decelerate the rotation of the support cross bar of the cable reel and the cable reel, thereby realizing the decelerated wire release of the cable reel. The friction block 203c is slidably connected to the end of the sliding connecting rod 203a. One end of the second compression spring 203d is fixedly connected to the sliding connecting rod 203a, and the other end of the second compression spring 203d is fixedly connected to the friction block 203c. The second compression spring 203d enables the friction block 203c to slide in the sliding connecting rod 203a, and the second compression spring 203d enables the friction block 203c to abut against the first rotating bead 201b, realizing the initial deceleration of the cable reel.
[0046] Further, the second speed reducer 204 includes an abutting shell 204a, a limiting block 204b, an abutting column 204c, and a first tension spring 204d. The abutting shell 204a is slidably connected to the abutting block 202d. A pressure reduction groove 204a-1 is provided in the middle of the abutting shell 204a. The limiting block 204b is fixedly connected to the abutting shell 204a and is used to prevent the abutting shell 204a from rotating. The pressure reduction groove 204a-1 cooperates with the support cross bar of the cable reel. The abutting column 204c is fixedly connected to the abutting shell 204a and cooperates with the abutting block 202d. When the rotating cylinder 202b, the abutting cylinder 202c, and the abutting block 202d rotate, the abutting column 204c and the abutting block 202d cooperate to drive the abutting shell 204a to slide upward, so that the abutting shell 204a abuts against the support cross bar of the cable reel, causing the support cross bar of the cable reel and the cable reel to stop rotating, realizing the immediate stop of the cable reel from paying out the cable, and avoiding the situation where the paid-out length is longer than the designed length. One end of the first tension spring 204d is fixedly connected to the abutting shell 204a, and the other end of the first tension spring 204d is fixedly connected to the abutting cylinder 202c. The first tension spring 204d is used for the reset of the abutting shell 204a.
[0047] Further, the sliding member 205 includes a sliding arc block 205a, a second tension spring 205b, a fixed column 205c, and a rotating frame 205d. The sliding arc block 205a is slidably connected to the first sliding groove block 101e, and a limiting sliding groove 205a-1 is provided on the sliding arc block 205a, which cooperates with the limiting sliding block 202g. One end of the second tension spring 205b is fixedly connected to the sliding arc block 205a, and the other end of the second tension spring 205b is fixedly connected to the first sliding groove block 101e. When the sliding arc block 205a slides, the cooperation between the sliding groove and the limiting sliding block 202g prevents the limiting sliding block 202g and the sliding column 202e from rotating when the limiting sliding block 202g and the sliding column 202e slide. The fixed column 205c is fixedly connected to the sliding arc block 205a. The rotating frame 205d is sleeved on the fixed column 205c and is rotatably connected to the fixed column 205c. The sliding member 205 further includes an operating slide rod 205e, a connecting groove 102a-2 block, and a sliding groove rod 205g. The operating slide rod 205e is slidably connected to the first sliding groove block 101e. The connecting groove 102a-2 block is fixedly connected to the operating slide rod 205e and cooperates with the rotating frame 205d. The sliding groove rod 205g is provided at the end of the operating slide rod 205e. By pushing the sliding groove rod 205g and the operating slide rod 205e, the connecting groove 102a-2 block slides. The sliding of the connecting groove 102a-2 block drives the rotating frame 205d to rotate through the cooperation between the connecting groove 102a-2 block and the rotating frame 205d, and the rotation of the rotating frame 205d abuts and drives the sliding arc block 205a to slide.
[0048] The remaining structures are the same as those in Embodiment 2.
[0049] Operation process: Push the sliding groove rod 205g and the operating slide rod 205e to slide the two connection grooves 102a. The sliding of the two connection grooves 102a drives the rotating frame 205d to rotate through the cooperation between the two connection grooves 102a and the rotating frame 205d. The rotation of the rotating frame 205d drives the sliding arc block 205a to slide by abutting. The sliding of the sliding arc block 205a drives the sliding column 202e and the first connecting column 202f to slide. The rotation of the rotating disk 202a and the rotating cylinder 202b is driven through the cooperation between the first connecting column 202f and the second sliding groove 202b-1. The rotation of the rotating disk 202a drives the sliding link 203a to slide through the cooperation between the second connecting column 203b and the first sliding groove 202a-1. When the second connecting column 203b slides in the contraction section 202a-1a, the connecting rod slides and contracts, so that the friction block 203c abuts against the first rotating bead 201b to decelerate the first rotating bead 201b. When the second connecting column 203b slides in the rotating section 202a-1b, the sliding link 203a stops sliding, realizing the initial deceleration of the cable reel; when the movement of the rotating disk 202a and the rotating cylinder 202b drives the second connecting column 203b to slide in the contraction section 202a-1a, the abutting column 204c slides on the plane of the abutting cylinder 202c. When the movement of the rotating disk 202a and the rotating cylinder 202b drives the second connecting column 203b to slide in the rotating section 202a-1b, the abutting shell 204a is driven to slide towards the support cross bar of the cable reel through the cooperation between the abutting column 204c and the abutting block 202d, so that the abutting shell 204a abuts against the support cross bar of the cable reel, and the support cross bar and the cable reel of the cable reel stop rotating, realizing the immediate stop of cable unreeling of the cable reel, and solving the problem that the cable unreeling rack lacks a deceleration stop mechanism and affects the working efficiency.
[0050] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (for example, the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, and parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, changes in orientation, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0051] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments may be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present invention, or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present invention).
[0052] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous specific implementation decisions may be made. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, without undue experimentation, such development efforts will be a routine task of design, fabrication and production.
[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable pay-off rack, characterized in that: include, A support assembly (100) comprises a first support member (101) and a second support member (102) movably connected to the first support member (101), wherein the distance between the first support member (101) and the second support member (102) is adjustable; and The deceleration assembly (200) comprises a fixed member (201) arranged on a first support member (101) and a second support member (102), a rotating member (202) movably connected to the fixed member (201), a first deceleration member (203) movably connected to the rotating member (202), a second deceleration member (204) movably connected to the rotating member (202), and a sliding member (205) movably connected to the rotating member (202).
2. The cable pay-off frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support member (101) comprises a first placement base plate (101a), a first connecting plate (101b), a first support column (101c), a first hydraulic cylinder (101d) and a first sliding slot block (101e); a first inclined sliding surface (101a-1) is arranged at the front end of the first placement base plate (101a); the first connecting plate (101b) is fixedly connected to the first placement base plate (101a); the first support column (101c) is fixedly connected to the first placement base plate (101a); the first hydraulic cylinder (101d) is fixedly connected to the first placement base plate (101a); the first sliding slot block (101e) is slidably connected to the first support column (101c); and a first placement slot (101e-1) is arranged on the first sliding slot block (101e).
3. The cable pay-off frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support member (102) comprises a second placement base plate (102a), a second support column (102b), a second hydraulic cylinder (102c) and a second sliding slot block (102d); a second inclined sliding surface (102a-1) is arranged at the front end of the second placement base plate (102a); a connecting slot (102a-2) is arranged on the second placement base plate (102a); the connecting slot (102a-2) matches with the first connecting plate (101b); the second support column (102b) is fixedly connected to the second placement base plate (102a); the second hydraulic cylinder (102c) is fixedly connected to the second placement base plate (102a); the second sliding slot block (102d) is slidably connected to the second support column (102b); and a second placement slot (102d-1) is arranged on the second sliding slot block (102d).
4. The cable pay-off frame according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The fixing member (201) comprises a fixed arc plate (201a), a first rotating bead (201b), a rotating arc plate (201c) and a second rotating bead (201d); the fixed arc plate (201a) is arranged at the lower side of the first placement groove (101e-1) and is fixedly connected to the first sliding groove block (101e); a plurality of mounting grooves (201a-1) are arranged on the fixed arc plate (201a); the first rotating bead (201b) is movably connected to the fixed arc plate (201a); one end of the rotating arc plate (201c) is rotatably connected to the fixed arc plate (201a); the other end of the rotating arc plate (201c) is connected to the fixed arc plate (201a) by bolts; and the second rotating bead (201d) is movably connected to the rotating arc plate (201c).
5. The cable pay-off frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating member (202) comprises a rotating disk (202a), a rotating cylinder (202b), an abutting cylinder (202c) and an abutting block (202d); the rotating disk (202a) is arranged in the mounting groove (201a-1) and is rotatably connected to the first sliding groove block (101e); the rotating disk (202a) is provided with a first sliding groove (202a-1); the first sliding groove (202a-1) is divided into a contraction section (202a-1a) and a rotating section (202a-1b); the rotating cylinder (202b) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (202a); the rotating cylinder (202b) is provided with a second sliding groove (202b-1); the abutting cylinder (202c) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (202a); and the abutting block (202d) is fixedly connected to the abutting cylinder (202c).
6. The cable pay-off frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating member (202) also includes a sliding column (202e), a first connecting column (202f), a limiting slider (202g) and a first compression spring (202h); the sliding column (202e) is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder (202b); the first connecting column (202f) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (202e); and the first connecting column (202f) cooperates with the second sliding groove (202b-1); the limiting slider (202g) is arranged at the end of the sliding column (202e); and the first compression spring (202h) is arranged between the rotating cylinder (202b) and the sliding column (202e).
7. The cable pay-off frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first deceleration member (203) comprises a sliding link (203a), a second connecting column (203b), a friction block (203c) and a second compression spring (203d); the sliding link (203a) is slidably connected to the fixed arc plate (201a) and the first sliding slot block (101e); the second connecting column (203b) is fixedly connected to the sliding link (203a), and the second connecting column (203b) cooperates with the first sliding slot (202a-1); the friction block (203c) is slidably connected to the end of the sliding link (203a); one end of the second compression spring (203d) is fixedly connected to the sliding link (203a); and the other end of the second compression spring (203d) is fixedly connected to the friction block (203c).
8. The cable pay-off frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second deceleration component (204) comprises an abutment shell (204a), a limit block (204b), an abutment column (204c), and a first tension spring (204d); the abutment shell (204a) is slidably connected to the abutment block (202d); a pressure deceleration groove (204a-1) is provided in the middle of the abutment shell (204a); the limit block (204b) is fixedly connected to the abutment shell (204a); the abutment column (204c) is fixedly connected to the abutment shell (204a), and the abutment column (204c) cooperates with the abutment block (202d); one end of the first tension spring (204d) is fixedly connected to the abutment shell (204a), and the other end of the first tension spring (204d) is fixedly connected to the abutment cylinder (202c).
9. The cable pay-off frame according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: The sliding member (205) comprises a sliding arc block (205a), a second tension spring (205b), a fixed column (205c) and a rotating frame (205d); the sliding arc block (205a) is slidably connected to the first sliding slot block (101e), and a limiting sliding groove (205a-1) is arranged on the sliding arc block (205a); the limiting sliding groove (205a-1) cooperates with the limiting sliding block (202g); one end of the second tension spring (205b) is fixedly connected to the sliding arc block (205a), and the other end of the second tension spring (205b) is fixedly connected to the first sliding slot block (101e); the fixed column (205c) is fixedly connected to the sliding arc block (205a); the rotating frame (205d) is sleeved on the fixed column (205c), and the rotating frame (205d) is rotatably connected to the fixed column (205c).
10. The cable pay-off frame according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sliding member (205) also includes an operating slide bar (205e), a connecting groove (102a-2) block and a sliding groove rod (205g), wherein the operating slide bar (205e) is slidingly connected to the first sliding groove block (101e), the connecting groove (102a-2) block is fixedly connected to the operating slide bar (205e), and the connecting groove (102a-2) block is matched with the rotating frame (205d), and the sliding groove rod (205g) is arranged at the end of the operating slide bar (205e).