Air duct component and air conditioner with same
By designing a rear cover assembly with cavity and micro-holes in the air duct components of the air conditioner, absorbing the noise generated by the rotation of the air wheel, solving the problem of cost and volume increase in existing air conditioners in reducing noise, achieving a more efficient noise reduction effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311614807.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing air conditioners have problems with cost and volume increase in noise reduction, which is difficult to meet users' demand for low noise.
An air duct component is designed, including a front cover plate, a rear cover assembly and a wind wheel. The rear cover assembly has a cavity and a plurality of spaced micro-holes are provided on the side facing away from the front cover plate. The micro-holes are in communication with the cavity for absorbing noise generated by the rotation of the wind wheel.
While keeping the volume and production cost of air duct parts unchanged, the noise at the back cover assembly is effectively reduced, the user experience is improved and the user needs are met.
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Figure CN120043187A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air handling equipment, and in particular to an air duct component and an air conditioner having the same. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the air conditioner industry, the user's demand for air conditioners has shifted from traditional cooling and heating requirements to the direction of comfortable experience, among which the most important is the demand for low noise. Currently, the common noise reduction method for the main air duct of air conditioners is to increase the diameter and length of the impeller, which will undoubtedly increase the cost, and at the same time, the width and height of the body also need to be increased. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the present invention provides an air duct component, which can reduce the noise at the rear cover assembly, achieve the purpose of noise reduction, thereby improving the user experience and meeting the user's usage requirements.
[0004] The present invention also provides an air conditioner including the above-mentioned air duct component.
[0005] The air duct component according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a front cover plate having a first air outlet and a second air outlet spaced apart therefrom; a rear cover assembly connected to the front cover plate and located between the first air outlet and the second air outlet, the rear cover assembly having a cavity therein, and a plurality of spaced-apart micropores on a side of the rear cover assembly facing away from the front cover plate, the micropores communicating with the cavity; a first impeller and a second impeller provided on a side of the front cover plate facing the rear cover assembly and located on both sides of the rear cover assembly respectively.
[0006] For the air duct component according to an embodiment of the present invention, since the rear cover assembly has a cavity therein, and a plurality of spaced-apart micropores are provided on a side of the rear cover assembly facing away from the front cover plate, and the micropores communicate with the cavity, the noise generated by the rotation of the first impeller and the second impeller can enter the cavity of the rear cover assembly through the plurality of micropores, which can reduce the noise at the rear cover assembly on the basis of ensuring the volume and production cost of the air duct component, achieve the purpose of noise reduction, thereby improving the user experience and meeting the user's usage requirements.
[0007] In addition, the air conditioner according to the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
[0008] In some embodiments, the rear cover assembly includes: a rear cover, the rear cover being connected to the front cover; a middle partition, the middle partition being located on a side of the rear cover away from the front cover, two ends of the middle partition in the width direction being respectively connected to two ends of the rear cover in the width direction, a cavity being defined between the rear cover and the middle partition, and the micropores being provided on the middle partition.
[0009] In some embodiments, the middle partition includes: a partition board, the partition board being located on a side of the rear cover away from the front cover; a first diversion board and a second diversion board, one end of the first diversion board and one end of the second diversion board being both connected to one end of the partition board close to the front cover, the other end of the first diversion board and the other end of the second diversion board being respectively connected to two ends of the rear cover in the width direction, a cavity being defined among the first diversion board, the second diversion board and the rear cover, and at least one of the first diversion board and the second diversion board being provided with the micropores.
[0010] In some embodiments, in a direction from the rear cover assembly to the front cover, the first diversion board and the second diversion board are inclined away from each other.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first diversion board is provided with the micropores, and the porosity of the micropores is 20%-40%; and / or, the second diversion board is provided with the micropores, and the porosity of the micropores is 20%-40%.
[0012] In some embodiments, the rear cover includes: a third diversion board and a fourth diversion board, one end of the third diversion board close to the front cover and one end of the fourth diversion board close to the front cover being connected and connected to the front cover, the other end of the third diversion board away from the front cover and the other end of the fourth diversion board away from the front cover being respectively connected to two ends of the middle partition in the width direction, and in a direction from the front cover to the rear cover assembly, the distance between the third diversion board and the fourth diversion board gradually increases.
[0013] In some embodiments, limiting rib strips are provided at two ends of the middle partition in the width direction, the limiting rib strips extend along the length direction of the middle partition, a surface of the limiting rib strips away from the cavity is retracted inside a surface of the rest area of the middle partition away from the cavity, and a surface of the limiting rib strips away from the cavity abuts against a surface of the rear cover facing the cavity.
[0014] In some embodiments, sound-absorbing cotton is provided in the cavity.
[0015] In some embodiments, the sound-absorbing cotton includes a first sound-absorbing cotton and a second sound-absorbing cotton, and the first sound-absorbing cotton and the second sound-absorbing cotton are arranged in sequence in the direction from the rear cover plate to the middle partition plate.
[0016] In some embodiments, both ends of the rear cover plate in the length direction have limit buckles on one side facing the cavity, and the first sound-absorbing cotton card is arranged between the limit buckles and the surface of the rear cover plate facing the middle partition plate.
[0017] In some embodiments, both ends of the first sound-absorbing cotton in the length direction have notches on the side away from the rear cover plate, and the limiting buckles are clamped in the notches.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first sound-absorbing cotton is adhesively connected to the rear cover plate.
[0019] In some embodiments, both ends of the middle partition in the width direction are connected to limiting plates, and in the direction from the middle partition to the rear cover plate, the two limiting plates are inclined toward each other, the rear cover plate is connected to the two limiting plates, and the second sound-absorbing cotton card is arranged on the side of the two limiting plates away from the rear cover plate.
[0020] In some embodiments, the first sound-absorbing cotton and the second sound-absorbing cotton are interference fit.
[0021] In some embodiments, the middle partition plate and the rear cover plate are connected by fasteners.
[0022] In some embodiments, one of the two ends in the length direction of the rear cover plate has an anti-foolproof piece, the side of the anti-foolproof piece facing the middle partition plate has a limiting groove, and one of the two ends in the length direction of the middle partition plate is provided with an anti-foolproof positioning folded edge that cooperates with the limiting groove.
[0023] In some embodiments, the pore size of the micropores is less than or equal to 4 mm.
[0024] The present invention also provides an air conditioner having the above embodiment.
[0025] The air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with the above-mentioned air duct component, and a cavity is provided in the rear cover assembly. The side of the rear cover assembly facing away from the front cover assembly has a plurality of spaced-apart microholes, and the microholes are connected to the cavity. The noise generated by the rotation of the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel can enter the cavity of the rear cover assembly through the plurality of microholes. On the basis of ensuring the volume and production cost of the air duct component, the noise at the rear cover assembly can be reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction, thereby improving the user experience and meeting the user's usage needs.
[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0028] Figure 1 is a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 is an exploded view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 is along Figure 3 a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in
[0032] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view at B in
[0033] Figure 6 is an exploded view of an air duct component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 is an exploded view of a rear cover assembly of an air duct component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 is a perspective view of a rear cover of an air duct component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 9 is Figure 8 an enlarged view at C in
[0037] Figure 10 is Figure 8 an enlarged view at D in
[0038] Figure 11 is a perspective view of a middle partition of an air duct component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 12 is Figure 11 an enlarged view at E in
[0040] Figure 13 is a rear view of the cooperation between the rear cover of an air duct component and the first sound-absorbing cotton according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 14 is Figure 13 an enlarged view at F in
[0042] Figure 15 is Figure 13 An enlarged view of the position G in it;
[0043] Figure 16 is a rear view of the middle partition plate and the second sound-absorbing cotton of the air duct component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 17 is Figure 16 An enlarged view of the position H in it;
[0045] Figure 18 is along Figure 16 A sectional view taken along the line I-I in it;
[0046] Figure 19 is Figure 18 An enlarged view of the position J in it;
[0047] Figure 20 is a perspective view of the rear cover plate assembly of the air duct component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 21 is Figure 20 An enlarged view of the position K in it;
[0049] Figure 22 is Figure 20 An enlarged view of the position L in it.
[0050] Reference numerals:
[0051] 100, air conditioner;
[0052] 10, air duct component;
[0053] 1, front cover plate; 11, first air outlet; 12, second air outlet;
[0054] 2, rear cover plate assembly; 21, rear cover plate; 210, cavity; 211, third flow guide plate; 212, fourth flow guide plate; 213, limit buckle; 214, limit groove; 215, anti-fooling part; 216, mounting post; 22, middle partition plate; 220, micropores; 221, partition plate; 222, first flow guide plate; 223, second flow guide plate; 224, limit rib; 225, limit plate; 226, anti-fooling positioning fold; 227, mounting hole;
[0055] 3, first air wheel;
[0056] 4, second air wheel;
[0057] 5, sound-absorbing cotton; 51, first sound-absorbing cotton; 511, notch; 52, second sound-absorbing cotton; 521, avoidance opening;
[0058] 20. Housing; 201. Air outlet frame component; 202. Lower panel; 203. Top cover; 204. Chassis component; 205. Rear box component; 206. Air inlet; 207. Air inlet grille; 208. Air outlet;
[0059] 30. Heat exchange component; 301. Water receiving tray;
[0060] 40. PTC component. Detailed implementation manner
[0061] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0062] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0063] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0064] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0065] The air duct component 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0066] AsFigure 6 As shown, the air duct component 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a front cover plate 1, a rear cover plate assembly 2, a first air wheel 3, and a second air wheel 4.
[0067] Specifically, referring to the attached Figure 4 As shown, the front cover plate 1 has a first air outlet 11 and a second air outlet 12 that are spaced apart. The air flow within the air duct component 10 can be discharged from the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12. The rear cover plate assembly 2 is connected to the front cover plate 1 and is located between the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12, and can divide the air duct formed by the air duct component 10 into two spaces, which is beneficial to the diversion of the air flow. The first air wheel 3 and the second air wheel 4 are provided on one side of the front cover plate 1 facing the rear cover plate assembly 2 and are respectively located on both sides of the rear cover plate assembly 2, and are used to drive the air flow into the interior of the air duct component 10.
[0068] Furthermore, referring to the attached Figure 5 As shown, the rear cover plate assembly 2 has a cavity 210 inside. The side of the rear cover plate assembly 2 facing away from the front cover plate 1 has a plurality of spaced-apart micropores 220, and the micropores 220 communicate with the cavity 210. It can be understood that when the first air wheel 3 and / or the second air wheel 4 rotates, a rotational noise will be generated at the rear cover plate assembly 2, and the generated noise can enter the cavity 210 of the rear cover plate assembly 2 through the plurality of micropores 220, reducing the noise at the rear cover plate assembly 2, reducing the noise at the sound source in the vicinity, thereby being able to improve the user experience and meet the user's usage requirements. Moreover, compared with the prior art method of reducing noise by increasing the diameter of the air wheel or increasing the length of the air wheel, reducing the noise at the rear cover plate assembly 2 by providing the micropores 220 and the cavity 210 can relatively reduce the production cost of the air duct component 10 and reduce the volume of the air duct component 10.
[0069] Preferably, both the first air wheel 3 and the second air wheel 4 are cross-flow air wheels.
[0070] For the air duct component 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, since the rear cover plate assembly 2 has a cavity 210 inside, the side of the rear cover plate assembly 2 facing away from the front cover plate 1 has a plurality of spaced-apart micropores 220, and the micropores 220 communicate with the cavity 210, the noise generated by the rotation of the first air wheel 3 and the second air wheel 4 can enter the cavity 210 of the rear cover plate assembly 2 through the plurality of micropores 220, and it is possible to reduce the noise at the rear cover plate assembly 2 on the basis of ensuring the volume and production cost of the air duct component 10, achieving the purpose of noise reduction, thereby being able to improve the user experience and meet the user's usage requirements.
[0071] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 5 and the attached Figure 7As shown, the rear cover assembly 2 includes a rear cover 21 and a middle partition 22. The rear cover 21 is connected to the front cover 1 to separate the air duct component 10 into two spaces, respectively placing the first wind wheel 3 and the second wind wheel 4. Figure 5 As shown, the middle partition 22 is located on the side of the rear cover plate 21 away from the front cover plate 1, and the width direction of the middle partition 22 (see attached Figure 5 The two ends of the left and right directions (shown in the figure) are respectively connected to the width direction of the rear cover plate 21 (see the attached figure Figure 5 The two ends of the front cover plate 1 and the rear cover plate 21 are connected in the left and right directions as shown, and a cavity 210 is defined between the rear cover plate 21 and the middle partition plate 22. The micropores 220 are arranged on the middle partition plate 22. On the basis of playing a noise reduction role, the flatness of the front cover plate 1 and the rear cover plate 21 can be ensured, the wind resistance at the front cover plate 1 and the rear cover plate 21 can be reduced as much as possible, the air flow is avoided from being unsmooth, and the air volume inside the air duct component 10 is ensured.
[0072] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 11 As shown, the middle partition 22 includes a partition plate 221, a first guide plate 222 and a second guide plate 223. The partition plate 221 is located on the side of the rear cover plate 21 away from the front cover plate 1 and along the length direction of the middle partition 22 (see the attached Figure 7 The partition plate 221 extends in the direction perpendicular to the length of the middle partition plate 22 from the rear cover plate assembly 2 to the front cover plate 1.
[0073] Further, see Attachment Figure 5 As shown, one end of the first guide plate 222 and one end of the second guide plate 223 are connected to one end of the partition plate 221 close to the front cover plate 1, and the other end of the first guide plate 222 and the other end of the second guide plate 223 are respectively connected to the two ends of the rear cover plate 21 in the width direction, and a cavity 210 is defined between the first guide plate 222, the second guide plate 223 and the rear cover plate 21, and at least one of the first guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 223 is provided with a microhole 220. The noise generated by the rotation of the first wind wheel 3 and the second wind wheel 4 can enter the cavity 210 defined by the first guide plate 222, the second guide plate 223 and the rear cover plate 21 through the multiple microholes 220 on the first guide plate 222 and / or the second guide plate 223, which can achieve the purpose of noise reduction, improve the user experience, and meet the user's usage needs.
[0074] It should be noted that, only the first guide plate 222 may be provided with micropores 220, and the second guide plate 223 may not have micropores 220; only the second guide plate 223 may be provided with micropores 220, and the first guide plate 222 may not have micropores 220; or both the first guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 223 may be provided with micropores 220.
[0075] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 18 and attached Figure 19 As shown, in the direction from the rear cover plate assembly 2 to the front cover plate 1, the first guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 223 are inclined in a direction away from each other, which can leave a certain space for the setting of the cavity 210, so that the first guide plate 222, the second guide plate 223 and the rear cover plate 21 jointly define the cavity 210.
[0076] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 16 and attached Figure 17 As shown, the first guide plate 222 is provided with micropores 220, and the porosity of the micropores 220 is 20%-40%, so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the micropores 220 on the rear cover plate assembly 2, improve the user experience, and meet the user's use needs. For example, the porosity of the micropores 220 on the first guide plate 222 can be 20%, 25%, 30%, 35% or 40%.
[0077] and / or, refer to the attached Figure 16 and attached Figure 17 As shown, the second guide plate 223 is provided with micropores 220, and the porosity of the micropores 220 is 20%-40%, so as to ensure the noise reduction effect of the micropores 220 on the rear cover plate assembly 2, improve the user experience, and meet the user's use needs. For example, the porosity of the micropores 220 on the second guide plate 223 can be 20%, 25%, 30%, 35% or 40%.
[0078] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 8 As shown, the rear cover plate 21 includes a third guide plate 211 and a fourth guide plate 212, one end of the third guide plate 211 close to the front cover plate 1 and one end of the fourth guide plate 212 close to the front cover plate 1 are connected and connected to the front cover plate 1, and one end of the third guide plate 211 away from the front cover plate 1 and one end of the fourth guide plate 212 away from the front cover plate 1 are respectively connected to the two ends of the width direction of the middle partition plate 22, in the direction from the front cover plate 1 to the rear cover plate assembly 2, the third guide plate 211 and The distance between the fourth guide plates 212 gradually increases, which can ensure the flatness and smoothness of the connection between the front cover plate 1 and the rear cover plate 21, reduce the wind resistance at the front cover plate 1 and the rear cover plate 21 as much as possible, avoid unsmooth air flow, ensure the air volume inside the air duct component 10, and leave a certain space for the setting of the cavity 210, so that the third guide plate 211, the fourth guide plate 212, the first guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 223 jointly define the cavity 210.
[0079] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 12As shown, at both ends of the middle partition plate 22 in the width direction, there are limiting rib strips 224. The limiting rib strips 224 extend along the length direction of the middle partition plate 22. The surface of the limiting rib strips 224 facing away from the cavity 210 is recessed inward from the surface of the remaining area of the middle partition plate 22 facing away from the cavity 210. The surface of the limiting rib strips 224 far from the cavity 210 abuts against the surface of the rear cover plate 21 facing the cavity 210, which can play a limiting role and prevent the middle partition plate 22 from moving in the width direction of the air duct component 10 (refer to the left-right direction shown in the appendix Figure 5 ), thus causing steps inside the air duct and affecting the smoothness of air flow. Moreover, it can ensure the reliability of the assembly of the middle partition plate 22 and the rear cover plate 21, avoid air leakage from the connection gap between the middle partition plate 22 and the rear cover plate 21, and guarantee the air volume of the air flow.
[0080] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the appendix Figure 5 and the appendix Figure 7 shown, there is a sound-absorbing cotton 5 in the cavity 210. The sound-absorbing cotton 5 extends along the length direction of the rear cover plate assembly 2 (refer to the up-down direction shown in the appendix Figure 7 ), which can absorb the noise entering the cavity 210 from the micropores 220, further improve the noise reduction effect, enhance the user experience, and meet the user's usage requirements. Preferably, the sound-absorbing cotton 5 is made of an anti-corrosion material. Because when the air conditioner 100 is in the refrigeration state, there may be a small amount of condensed water in the air duct component 10, and the anti-corrosion sound-absorbing cotton 5 can prevent the sound-absorbing cotton 5 from getting moldy, thus avoiding the air flow blown out from the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12 from having a musty smell and affecting the user experience.
[0081] In a still further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the appendix Figure 5 and the appendix Figure 7 shown, the sound-absorbing cotton 5 includes a first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and a second sound-absorbing cotton 52. The first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 are arranged in sequence in the direction from the rear cover plate 21 to the middle partition plate 22, which can increase the volume of the sound-absorbing cotton 5 and the space occupied by the sound-absorbing cotton 5 in the cavity 210. The sound waves in the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 can be transmitted to the first sound-absorbing cotton 51, thereby further improving the absorption effect of the sound-absorbing cotton 5 on the noise entering the cavity 210 from the micropores 220 and further improving the noise reduction effect.
[0082] In a yet further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the appendix Figure 9 , the appendix Figure 10 and the appendix Figure 13 shown, in the length direction of the rear cover plate 21 (refer to the appendix Figure 13The first sound-absorbing cotton 51 is clamped between the limiting buckle 213 and the surface of the rear cover plate 21 facing the middle partition plate 22. The limiting buckles 213 are provided at both ends of the length direction of the rear cover plate 21, so that the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 can be adjusted from the length direction of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 (see the attached figure). Figure 13 The two ends of the upper and lower directions (as shown) play a fixing role for the first sound-absorbing cotton 51, and the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 is fixed between the limit buckle 213 and the surface of the rear cover plate 21 facing the middle partition plate 22, so as to prevent the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 from moving toward the direction close to the middle partition plate 22, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51.
[0083] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 14 and attached Figure 15 As shown in the attached reference Figure 7 The first sound-absorbing cotton 51 has notches 511 at both ends in the length direction on the side away from the rear cover 21, and the limiting buckles 213 are clamped in the notches 511. Through the cooperation between the limiting buckles 213 and the notches 511, it is possible to ensure the reliability of the fixation of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 while avoiding the local deformation of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 caused by the squeezing of the limiting buckles 213, thereby ensuring the reliability of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and extending the service life of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51.
[0084] In a further embodiment of the present invention, the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 is adhesively connected to the rear cover 21, which facilitates fixing the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 on the rear cover 21, can improve the reliability of the connection between the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the rear cover 21, and further improve the stability and reliability of fixing the first sound-absorbing cotton 51.
[0085] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 19 As shown, both ends of the middle partition 22 in the width direction are connected with a limiting plate 225. In the direction from the middle partition 22 to the rear cover 21, the two limiting plates 225 are inclined in the direction close to each other. The rear cover 21 is connected to the two limiting plates 225. The second sound-absorbing cotton 52 is clamped on the side of the two limiting plates 225 away from the rear cover 21. The two limiting plates 225 can pre-fix the second sound-absorbing cotton 52, prevent the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 from moving in the direction close to the rear cover 21, prevent the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 from falling off, and improve the reliability and stability of the fixing of the second sound-absorbing cotton 52. In addition, in the direction from the middle partition 22 to the rear cover 21, the two limiting plates 225 are inclined in the direction close to each other, which can guide the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 and facilitate the loading of the second sound-absorbing cotton 52.
[0086] It should be noted that the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 is clamped on the side of the two limiting plates 225 away from the rear cover 21 by two limiting plates 225. There is no need to bond the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 to the middle partition 22, which can avoid the glue used for bonding from blocking the micropores 220 on the middle partition 22 and affecting the noise reduction effect at the rear cover assembly 2.
[0087] In a further embodiment of the present invention, the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 are interference-fitted, so that the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 can be in close contact, and the sound waves absorbed by the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 are transmitted to the first sound-absorbing cotton 51, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and improving the sound absorption effect of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52, so as to achieve a better noise reduction effect. Preferably, the interference fit clearance of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 is 1-3mm. For example, the interference fit clearance of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 can be 1mm, 1.5mm, 2mm, 2.5mm or 3mm.
[0088] In some specific examples, the noise generated by the rotation of the first wind wheel 3 and the second wind wheel 4 can enter the cavity 210 through the multiple micropores 220 and be absorbed by the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52, which can be reduced by 3-5 decibels to ensure the noise reduction effect.
[0089] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 21 and attached Figure 22 As shown, the middle partition plate 22 and the rear cover plate 21 are connected by fasteners, which can facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the rear cover plate assembly 2 and ensure the reliability of the connection between the middle partition plate 22 and the rear cover plate 21. Figure 8 and attached Figure 16 As shown, both ends of the middle partition plate 22 in the length direction have two installation holes 227 spaced apart, both ends of the rear cover plate 21 in the length direction have two installation columns 216 spaced apart, and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 in the length direction (see attached Figure 7 The two ends of the middle partition 22 (in the up and down direction shown in the figure) are provided with two avoidance openings 521 arranged at intervals, and the four avoidance openings 521, the four mounting holes 227 and the four mounting posts 216 correspond one to one, and the fasteners pass through the mounting holes 227 of the middle partition 22 and the avoidance openings 521 of the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 in sequence and are fixed to the mounting posts 216 of the rear cover 21. Optionally, the fasteners are screws.
[0090] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 10 , Attachment Figure 12 and attached Figure 22As shown, one end of the two ends in the length direction of the rear cover plate 21 is provided with an anti-fooling part 215. On the side of the anti-fooling part 215 facing the middle partition plate 22, there is a limiting groove 214. One end of the two ends in the length direction of the middle partition plate 22 is provided with an anti-fooling positioning folded edge 226 that cooperates with the limiting groove 214. Through the cooperation of the anti-fooling positioning folded edge 226 and the limiting groove 214, it can prevent the upper and lower parts from being installed reversely when the rear partition plate is assembled with the middle partition plate 22, thereby reducing the assembly difficulty and maintenance difficulty of the rear cover plate assembly 2, and improving the assembly efficiency and maintenance efficiency of the rear cover plate assembly 2.
[0091] Preferably, referring to the attached Figure 20 As shown, the anti-fooling positioning folded edge 226 and the partition plate 221 are an integral part. The anti-fooling positioning folded edge 226 is provided at one end of the partition plate 221 in the length direction (the up and down direction shown in the attached Figure 20 figure), and is an extension of the partition plate 221, which can facilitate the production and processing of the middle partition plate 22, improve the structural strength of the anti-fooling positioning folded edge 226, and ensure the reliability of the anti-fooling positioning folded edge 226.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to the attached Figure 5 and the attached Figure 12 As shown, the aperture of the micropores 220 is less than or equal to 4 mm, which can prevent too much air flow from entering the cavity 210 through the micropores 220, and avoid affecting the air volume inside the air duct component 10 due to too large an aperture of the micropores 220. For example, the aperture of the micropores 220 can be 1 mm, 1.5 mm, 2 mm, 2.5 mm, 3 mm, 3.5 mm or 4 mm.
[0093] Next, referring to Figures 1 to 22 the air duct component 10 according to a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described. It should be understood that the following description is only exemplary and is intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0094] Specifically, as Figures 1 to 22 shown, the air duct component 10 includes: a front cover plate 1, a rear cover plate assembly 2, a first wind wheel 3 and a second wind wheel 4.
[0095] Furthermore, the front cover plate 1 has a first air outlet 11 and a second air outlet 12 spaced apart. The rear cover plate assembly 2 is connected to the front cover plate 1 and is located between the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12. The first wind wheel 3 and the second wind wheel 4 are arranged on the side of the front cover plate 1 facing the rear cover plate assembly 2 and are respectively located on both sides of the rear cover plate assembly 2, and are used to drive air flow into the air duct component 10.
[0096] Furthermore, the rear cover plate assembly 2 includes a rear cover plate 21 and a middle partition plate 22, the rear cover plate 21 includes a third guide plate 211 and a fourth guide plate 212, one end of the third guide plate 211 close to the front cover plate 1 and one end of the fourth guide plate 212 close to the front cover plate 1 are connected and connected to the front cover plate 1, and in the direction from the front cover plate 1 to the rear cover plate assembly 2, the distance between the third guide plate 211 and the fourth guide plate 212 gradually increases.
[0097] Furthermore, the middle partition 22 includes a partition plate 221, a first guide plate 222 and a second guide plate 223. The partition plate 221 is located on the side of the rear cover plate 21 away from the front cover plate 1. One end of the first guide plate 222 and one end of the second guide plate 223 are both connected to the end of the partition plate 221 close to the front cover plate 1. In the direction from the rear cover plate assembly 2 to the front cover plate 1, the first guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 223 are inclined in a direction away from each other, and the ends of the first guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 223 away from the partition plate 221 are both connected to a limiting plate 225. In the direction from the middle partition 22 to the rear cover plate 21, the two limiting plates 225 are inclined in a direction close to each other.
[0098] It can be understood that one end of the first guide plate 222 and one end of the second guide plate 223 are connected to the end of the partition plate 221 close to the front cover plate 1, and the ends of the first guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 223 away from the partition plate 221 are connected to the limiting plate 225, and the two limiting plates 225 are respectively connected to the end of the third guide plate 211 away from the front cover plate 1 and the end of the fourth guide plate 212 away from the front cover plate 1, and the ends of the third guide plate 211 and the fourth guide plate 212 away from the limiting plate 225 are connected to the front cover plate 1, and the first guide plate 222, the second guide plate 223, the third guide plate 211, the fourth guide plate 212 and the limiting plate 225 jointly define the cavity 210.
[0099] Furthermore, the first guide plate 222 and the second guide plate 223 are each provided with a plurality of spaced-apart micropores 220, the micropores 220 are connected to the cavity 210, the aperture of the micropores 220 is less than or equal to 4 mm, the porosity of the micropores 220 is 20%-40%, and the noise generated by the rotation of the first wind wheel 3 and the second wind wheel 4 can enter the cavity 210 through the plurality of micropores 220 to reduce the noise at the rear cover assembly 2, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction, thereby improving the user experience and meeting the user's usage needs.
[0100] In addition, limiting rib strips 224 are provided at both ends of the middle partition plate 22 in the width direction. The limiting rib strips 224 extend along the length direction of the middle partition plate 22. The surface of the limiting rib strips 224 facing away from the cavity 210 is recessed from the surface of the remaining area of the middle partition plate 22 facing away from the cavity 210. The surface of the limiting rib strips 224 away from the cavity 210 abuts against the surface of the rear cover plate 21 facing the cavity 210, which can play a limiting role, prevent the middle partition plate 22 from moving in the width direction of the air duct component 10, thereby causing steps inside the air duct and affecting the smoothness of air flow, and can ensure the reliability of the assembly of the middle partition plate 22 and the rear cover plate 21, avoid air leakage from the connection gap between the middle partition plate 22 and the rear cover plate 21, and ensure the air volume of the air flow.
[0101] Furthermore, the middle partition plate 22 and the rear cover plate 21 are connected by fasteners, which can facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the rear cover plate assembly 2 and ensure the reliability of the connection between the middle partition plate 22 and the rear cover plate 21. One end of the two ends of the rear cover plate 21 in the length direction has an anti-fooling part 215. The side of the anti-fooling part 215 facing the middle partition plate 22 has a limiting groove 214. One end of the two ends of the middle partition plate 22 in the length direction is provided with an anti-fooling positioning folded edge 226 that cooperates with the limiting groove 214. Through the cooperation of the anti-fooling positioning folded edge 226 and the limiting groove 214, it can prevent the upper and lower parts from being installed in reverse when the rear partition plate and the middle partition plate 22 are assembled, thereby reducing the assembly difficulty and maintenance difficulty of the rear cover plate assembly 2 and improving the assembly efficiency and maintenance efficiency of the rear cover plate assembly 2.
[0102] Furthermore, a sound-absorbing cotton 5 is provided in the cavity 210, which can absorb the noise entering the cavity 210 from the micropores 220. The sound-absorbing cotton 5 includes a first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and a second sound-absorbing cotton 52. The first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 are arranged in sequence and in an interference fit in the direction from the rear cover plate 21 to the middle partition plate 22, so that the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 can be in close contact, transfer the sound waves absorbed by the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 to the first sound-absorbing cotton 51, ensure the effectiveness of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51, improve the sound-absorbing effect of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52, and achieve a better noise reduction effect.
[0103] Even further, the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 is adhesively connected to the rear cover plate 21. The sides of the two ends of the rear cover plate 21 in the length direction facing the cavity 210 have limiting buckles 213. The sides of the two ends of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 in the length direction facing away from the rear cover plate 21 have notches 511. The limiting buckles 213 are clamped in the notches 511. The first sound-absorbing cotton 51 is clamped between the limiting buckles 213 and the surface of the rear cover plate 21 facing the middle partition plate 22, which can play a fixing role on the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 from both ends in the length direction of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51, fix the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 between the limiting buckles 213 and the surface of the rear cover plate 21 facing the middle partition plate 22, avoid the first sound-absorbing cotton 51 from moving towards the direction close to the middle partition plate 22, and improve the reliability and stability of the first sound-absorbing cotton 51.
[0104] Furthermore, the rear cover plate 21 is connected to the two limiting plates 225, and the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 is clamped on one side of the two limiting plates 225 facing away from the rear cover plate 21. The two limiting plates 225 can play a role in pre-fixing the second sound-absorbing cotton 52, preventing the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 from moving towards the direction close to the rear cover plate 21, preventing the second sound-absorbing cotton 52 from falling off, and improving the reliability and stability of the fixation of the second sound-absorbing cotton 52.
[0105] The present invention also provides an air conditioner 100 having the air duct component 10 of the above embodiment.
[0106] As Figure 2 shown, the air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 20, a heat exchange component 30, and the above-mentioned air duct component 10.
[0107] Specifically, referring to Attached Figure 1 and Attached Figure 3 shown, the housing 20 can protect the internal structure of the air conditioner 100, prevent the internal structure of the air conditioner 100 from being exposed and damaged, is beneficial to extending the service life of the air conditioner 100, and has a good appearance effect.
[0108] Further, referring to Attached Figure 2 shown, the housing 20 includes an air outlet frame component 201, a lower panel 202, a top cover 203, a chassis component 204, and a rear box component 205. The air outlet frame component 201 and the lower panel 202 are arranged and connected in the up-down direction (as Figure 2 shown). A part of the rear box component 205 is connected to the lower panel 202, and a part is connected to the air outlet frame assembly. The lower ends of the rear box component 205 and the lower panel 202 are both connected to the chassis component 204, and the top cover 203 is connected to one end of the rear box component 205 and the air outlet frame component 201 facing away from the chassis component 204, thereby forming an integral structure to protect the internal structure of the air conditioner 100 and prevent users from being injured by contacting the interior.
[0109] Even further, referring to Attached Figure 2 and Attached Figure 4 shown, the housing 20 is provided with an air inlet 206 and an air outlet 208. The air inlet 206 is arranged on the rear box component 205 and along the length direction of the rear box component 205 (refer to Attached Figure 2extends in the vertical direction as shown. The air outlets 208 are provided on the air outlet frame member 201 and include two. The two air outlets 208 are respectively arranged opposite to the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12. A heat exchange air duct is further defined within the housing 20. The air inlet 206 and the air outlets 208 are communicated with the heat exchange air duct. Driven by the first air wheel 3 and the second air wheel 4, the air flow outside the air conditioner 100 can enter the heat exchange air duct through the air inlet 206. The air flow in the heat exchange air duct can exchange heat with the heat exchange component 30. The heat-exchanged air flow flows towards the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12, and finally blows into the room through the air outlets 208, realizing the adjustment of the indoor temperature and meeting the user's usage requirements.
[0110] Furthermore, referring to the appendix Figure 2 As shown, an air inlet grille 207 is provided at the air inlet 206. On the one hand, the air inlet grille 207 can prevent hands or other foreign objects from entering the interior of the air conditioner 100, protecting the safety of the user and ensuring the normal operation of the air conditioner 100. On the other hand, the air inlet grille 207 can prevent insects, mice, etc. from entering the housing 20 of the air conditioner 100 and causing damage to the air conditioner 100, ensuring the normal operation of the air conditioner 100 and ensuring the aesthetic appearance of the air conditioner 100.
[0111] Optionally, the air inlet grille 207 is detachably connected to the housing 20. The air inlet grille 207 can ensure the aesthetic appearance of the housing 20. After the air inlet grille 207 is disassembled, it is convenient to repair and replace the components inside the air conditioner 100, and at the same time, it is convenient to clean the air inlet grille 207, avoiding dust accumulation caused by the long-term use of the air inlet grille 207.
[0112] Optionally, referring to the appendix Figure 2 As shown, the air inlet grille 207 can be arranged opposite to the heat exchange component 30 and the air duct member 10, facilitating the air duct member 10 to drive the air flow outside the air conditioner 100 to enter the heat exchange air duct through the air inlet grille 207, making the air flow more smooth, increasing the air intake volume, improving the air intake efficiency of the air duct member 10, reducing the noise during the operation of the air conditioner 100, and enhancing the performance and comfort of the air conditioner 100. Preferably, as Figure 2 shown, along the air flow direction (such as Figure 2 the m direction shown), the heat exchange component 30 is arranged upstream of the air duct member 10.
[0113] Furthermore, referring to the appendix Figure 2As shown, a water receiving tray 301 is provided below the heat exchange component 30, which is used to hold the condensed water generated when the heat exchange component 30 works, to prevent the condensed water on the heat exchange component 30 from flowing into the housing 20, so as to avoid the situation that the housing 20 drips water or the components inside the housing 20 are short-circuited. Further, a drain pipe is connected to the water receiving tray 301, which is used to discharge the condensed water in the water receiving tray 301 to the outside of the air conditioner 100.
[0114] Still further, referring to the attached Figure 4 and the attached Figure 5 As shown, the air conditioner 100 further includes a PTC component 40. The PTC component 40 adopts an electric auxiliary heating technology, which uses additional electric heating to increase the heating capacity, and can automatically change the heating amount according to the change of the indoor temperature and the air volume of the air conditioner 100, so as to appropriately adjust the indoor temperature and achieve the purpose of quickly and strongly heating.
[0115] Optionally, at least one of a sterilization component, a purification component and a humidification component can be provided in the heat exchange air duct, and different components can be selected according to different actual needs to meet different usage requirements. Among them, the sterilization component can sterilize the air flow entering the heat exchange air duct, so that the sterilized air flow blows into the room, providing cleaner, more hygienic and healthier air for users, which is beneficial to improving the user experience; the purification component can purify the air flow entering the heat exchange air duct, so that the purified air flow blows into the room to improve the air quality; the humidification component can humidify the air flow entering the heat exchange air duct, so that the humid air flow blows into the room to increase the water vapor content in the room and achieve the humidification effect on the room.
[0116] According to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the above-mentioned air duct component 10, since the rear cover component 2 has a cavity 210 inside, and there are a plurality of spaced micropores 220 on the side of the rear cover component 2 facing away from the front cover 1, and the micropores 220 communicate with the cavity 210, the noise generated by the rotation of the first air wheel 3 and the second air wheel 4 can enter the cavity 210 of the rear cover component 2 through the plurality of micropores 220. On the basis of ensuring the volume and production cost of the air duct component 10, the noise at the rear cover component 2 can be reduced to achieve the purpose of noise reduction, thereby improving the user experience and meeting the user's usage requirements.
[0117] The other constitutions and operations of the air duct component 10 and the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0118] In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0119] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air duct component, characterized in that, it includes: a front cover plate, on which there are spaced first air discharge openings and second air discharge openings; a rear cover plate assembly, which is connected to the front cover plate and is located between the first air discharge opening and the second air discharge opening. There is a cavity inside the rear cover plate assembly, and there are a plurality of spaced micropores on the side of the rear cover plate assembly facing away from the front cover plate, and the micropores communicate with the cavity; a first wind wheel and a second wind wheel, which are arranged on the side of the front cover plate facing the rear cover plate assembly and are respectively located on both sides of the rear cover plate assembly.
2. The air duct component according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rear cover plate assembly includes: a rear cover plate, which is connected to the front cover plate; a middle partition plate, which is located on the side of the rear cover plate facing away from the front cover plate. The two ends in the width direction of the middle partition plate are respectively connected to the two ends in the width direction of the rear cover plate. The cavity is defined between the rear cover plate and the middle partition plate, and the micropores are arranged on the middle partition plate.
3. The air duct component according to claim 2, characterized in that, the middle partition plate includes: a partition plate, which is located on the side of the rear cover plate facing away from the front cover plate; a first guide plate and a second guide plate. One end of the first guide plate and one end of the second guide plate are both connected to the end of the partition plate close to the front cover plate. The other end of the first guide plate and the other end of the second guide plate are respectively connected to the two ends in the width direction of the rear cover plate. The cavity is defined between the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the rear cover plate, and at least one of the first guide plate and the second guide plate is provided with the micropores.
4. The air duct component according to claim 3, characterized in that, in the direction from the rear cover plate assembly to the front cover plate, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are inclined away from each other.
5. The air duct component according to claim 3, characterized in that, the first guide plate is provided with the micropores, and the porosity of the micropores is 20%-40%; and / or, the second guide plate is provided with the micropores, and the porosity of the micropores is 20%-40%.
6. The air duct component according to claim 2, characterized in that, the rear cover plate includes: a third guide plate and a fourth guide plate. The end of the third guide plate close to the front cover plate and the end of the fourth guide plate close to the front cover plate are connected and are connected to the front cover plate. The end of the third guide plate facing away from the front cover plate and the end of the fourth guide plate facing away from the front cover plate are respectively connected to the two ends in the width direction of the middle partition plate. In the direction from the front cover plate to the rear cover plate assembly, the distance between the third guide plate and the fourth guide plate gradually increases.
7. The air duct component according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both ends of the middle partition plate in the width direction are provided with limiting rib strips, the limiting rib strips extend along the length direction of the middle partition plate, the surface of the limiting rib strips facing away from the cavity is recessed from the surface of the remaining area of the middle partition plate facing away from the cavity, and the surface of the limiting rib strips away from the cavity abuts against the surface of the rear cover plate facing the cavity.
8. The air duct component according to claim 2, wherein, sound-absorbing cotton is provided in the cavity.
9. The air duct component according to claim 8, wherein, the sound-absorbing cotton includes a first sound-absorbing cotton and a second sound-absorbing cotton, and the first sound-absorbing cotton and the second sound-absorbing cotton are arranged in sequence in the direction from the rear cover plate to the middle partition plate.
10. The air duct component according to claim 9, wherein, on one side of both ends of the rear cover plate in the length direction facing the cavity, there are limiting buckles, and the first sound-absorbing cotton is clamped between the limiting buckles and the surface of the rear cover plate facing the middle partition plate.
11. The air duct component according to claim 10, wherein, on one side of both ends of the first sound-absorbing cotton in the length direction facing away from the rear cover plate, there are notches, and the limiting buckles are clamped in the notches.
12. The air duct component according to claim 9, wherein, the first sound-absorbing cotton is adhesively connected to the rear cover plate.
13. The air duct component according to claim 9, wherein, both ends of the middle partition plate in the width direction are connected with limiting plates, in the direction from the middle partition plate to the rear cover plate, the two limiting plates incline towards each other, the rear cover plate is connected with the two limiting plates, and the second sound-absorbing cotton is clamped on one side of the two limiting plates facing away from the rear cover plate.
14. The air duct component according to claim 9, wherein, the first sound-absorbing cotton and the second sound-absorbing cotton are in interference fit.
15. The air duct component according to claim 2, wherein, the middle partition plate and the rear cover plate are connected by fasteners.
16. The air duct component according to claim 2, wherein, one end of both ends of the rear cover plate in the length direction has an anti-fooling part, on the side of the anti-fooling part facing the middle partition plate, there is a limiting groove, and one end of both ends of the middle partition plate in the length direction is provided with an anti-fooling positioning folding edge that cooperates with the limiting groove.
17. The air duct component according to claim 1, wherein, the aperture of the micropores is less than or equal to 4 mm.
18. An air conditioner, wherein, it includes the air duct component according to any one of claims 1-17.