Pressing hemostasis device for department of cardiology
By designing a cardiac compression hemostasis device that includes analytical components, pressing components and suspending components, the problem of difficulty in adjusting pressure according to the patient's subcutaneous fat content in the prior art is solved, and automatic adjustment of pressure and arm angle is achieved, improving hemostasis effect and patient comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510473398.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-16
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing cardiac compression hemostasis device, it is difficult to adjust the pressure according to the subcutaneous fat content of different patients, resulting in continuous bleeding in obese patients or ischemia in tissues of obese patients.
A cardiac compression hemostasis device is designed, including an analytical component to judge the thickness of the patient's arm. The pressing component automatically adjusts the pressure through a pressure sensor and a adjustment component, and with the help of the suspension component, the placement angle of the patient's arm is automatically adjusted to promote venous blood reflux.
It realizes automatic adjustment of pressure according to the thickness of the patient's arm, avoiding the problem of tissue ischemia and bleeding caused by excessive pressure in the blood vessels. At the same time, by automatically adjusting the angle of the arm, venous blood flow is promoted and the hemostatic effect is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120053000A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a pressing hemostasis device for cardiology department. Background Art
[0002] The cardiology department, that is, the cardiovascular medicine department, is a clinical department set up in the general internal medicine department of hospitals at all levels for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The diseases treated include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure and other cardiovascular diseases. When performing a radial artery puncture in the cardiology department, hemostasis needs to be performed on the puncture site. For example, a pressing hemostasis device for the cardiology department proposed in the patent publication number CN115530912A.
[0003] When the existing pressing hemostasis device is in use, the medical staff usually manually adjusts the pressing force of the hemostasis device to press and stop bleeding at the puncture point. Due to the different subcutaneous fat contents of different patients, obese patients have a thick subcutaneous fat layer, and the hemostasis device needs to apply a greater pressure to make the blood vessels at the pressing site be sufficiently compressed, so that the blood vessels are closed to achieve the purpose of hemostasis. If the pressing force is too small, the blood vessels cannot be effectively compressed, which is likely to cause continuous bleeding and form a subcutaneous hematoma. While thin patients have less subcutaneous fat and the blood vessels are closer to the body surface, the hemostasis device can compress the blood vessels by applying a smaller pressure. If the pressing force is too large, due to the pressure concentrating on the blood vessels, it is easy to block the local blood circulation, resulting in tissue ischemia, hypoxia, causing discomfort symptoms such as pain and numbness, and may even damage the blood vessels and surrounding tissues.
[0004] Therefore, a pressing hemostasis device for the cardiology department is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pressing hemostasis device for the cardiology department in view of the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A pressing hemostasis device for the cardiology department includes an installation box. The installation box is of a ring structure. The upper side wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a PLC controller. The inner wall of the installation box is connected with a micro power supply. An internally threaded cylinder is inserted into the installation box. The internally threaded cylinder is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the installation box through a bearing. A self-locking threaded rod is threadedly inserted into the internally threaded cylinder. The lower end of the self-locking threaded rod extends out of the internally threaded cylinder and is connected with a pressing component through a pressure sensor. It further includes:
[0007] Analysis components, arranged on the left and right sides of the installation box, for judging the thickness of the patient's arm;
[0008] Suspension components, arranged above the installation box, for adjusting the placement angle of the patient's arm.
[0009] Preferably, the pressing component includes a pressing plate, the lower end of the self-locking threaded rod is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the pressing plate through a pressure sensor, an annular cavity is opened inside the pressing plate, a plurality of leakage holes are opened on the lower side wall of the annular cavity, hemostatic cotton is connected to the lower side wall of the pressing plate, the right side wall of the annular cavity is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, the lower side wall of the installation box is fixedly connected to a micro pump, the liquid outlet end of the micro pump and the delivery pipe are fixedly connected by the same telescopic tube, the lower side wall of the pressing plate is opened to a detection groove, and the side wall of the detection groove is opened to a transverse groove, and an adjustment component is provided in the transverse groove.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment component includes an optical sensor arranged in the transverse groove, the optical sensor and the PLC controller are electrically connected, the inner wall of the transverse groove is fixedly connected with an annular plate, the left side wall of the annular plate is connected with multiple fill lights, the inner wall of the transverse groove is provided with a transparent plate, the upper side wall of the hemostatic cotton is connected with an extension portion located in the detection groove, the upper side wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with an adjustment motor, and the output end of the adjustment motor is transmission-connected through a bevel gear transmission assembly and an internal threaded cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the analysis component includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box, a tension sensor is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the connecting block, a strap is connected to the working end of the tension sensor, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the installation box, the end of the strap away from the tension sensor passes through the fixing frame, a Velcro structure is provided on the surface of the strap, a conductive column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, the conductive column is electrically connected to a micro power supply, an analysis slot is provided on the upper side wall of the strap, a flexible resistor strip is connected to the inner wall of the analysis slot, the end of the flexible resistor strip close to the connecting block is electrically connected to the PLC controller, two rubber baffles are connected to the inner wall of the analysis slot, a buzzer is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the installation box, and the buzzer is electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0012] Preferably, the hanging component includes a rotating handle arranged on the upper side of the installation box, a hanging frame is provided above the rotating handle, the upper side wall of the hanging frame is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, the inner wall of the hanging frame is rotatably connected with a rope pulley, the right side wall of the hanging frame is fixedly connected with a self-locking motor, the output end of the self-locking motor passes through the hanging frame and is fixedly connected to the rope pulley, a pull rope is wrapped around the outside of the rope pulley, a rope hole is opened on the lower side wall of the hanging frame, the lower end of the pull rope passes through the rope hole and is connected to the upper side wall of the rotating handle through the rope ring, the right side wall of the installation box is connected with a sensing component, and the sensing component is electrically connected to the self-locking motor through a PLC controller.
[0013] Preferably, the sensing component includes a sensing cylinder fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box, the sensing cylinder is a cylindrical structure, the left inner wall of the sensing cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating column, the lower side wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a block, the left side wall of the block is fixedly connected to a conductive head, the conductive head is electrically connected to a micro power supply, the left inner wall of the sensing cylinder is inlaid with a conductive sheet, the conductive sheet is an arc-shaped structure, and the conductive sheet is electrically connected to a PLC controller.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the installation box is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the rod wall of the self-locking threaded rod is provided with a limit groove that matches the limit plate.
[0015] Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the internally threaded cylinder, and a surface of the rotating plate is provided with friction patterns.
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of a cardiology compression hemostasis device are:
[0017] 1. Through the analysis component that is set up, before placing the compression hemostasis device on the puncture point on the patient's arm to press and stop bleeding, different pressures can be applied to the puncture point according to the thickness of the patient's arm. While ensuring that the blood vessel is sufficiently compressed and closed, it also avoids excessive pressure on the blood vessel, leading to tissue ischemia and hypoxia, causing pain, numbness and other discomfort symptoms.
[0018] 2. By setting the pressing component and the adjusting assembly, after the pressing hemostasis device works for the set time, the bleeding situation of the puncture point can be detected during the decompression process. When it is detected that there is still blood seeping from the puncture point, the decompression process can be automatically stopped and the initial squeezing force can be restored, thereby improving the functionality of the device.
[0019] 3. Through the setting of the suspension component, when the patient has upper limb venous return obstruction, the patient's arm can be automatically lifted up to a certain angle after the puncture point is pressed and hemostasis is stopped by the pressing hemostasis device, which can promote venous blood return, reduce local venous pressure, and facilitate hemostasis and prevent local congestion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cardiology compression hemostasis device provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 The present invention provides a cardiology compression hemostasis device Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0022] Figure 3 The present invention provides a cardiology compression hemostasis device Figure 1Enlarged schematic diagram of part B;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the installation box in a cardiology pressing hemostasis device provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the analysis component in a cardiology pressing hemostasis device provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the strap in a cardiology pressing hemostasis device provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the induction component in a cardiology pressing hemostasis device provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing component in a cardiology pressing hemostasis device provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component in a cardiology pressing hemostasis device provided by the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1 installation box, 2 PLC controller, 3 micro power supply, 4 internal thread cylinder, 5 self-locking screw rod, 6 pressure sensor, 7 pressing component, 71 pressing plate, 72 annular cavity, 8 liquid leakage hole, 9 hemostatic cotton, 10 delivery pipe, 11 micro pump, 12 telescopic pipe, 13 detection groove, 14 horizontal groove, 15 adjustment component, 151 optical sensor, 152 annular plate, 16 supplementary light, 17 extension part, 18 adjustment motor, 19 analysis component, 191 connecting block, 192 tension sensor, 20 strap, 21 fixing frame, 22 magic tape structure, 23 conductive column, 24 analysis groove, 25 flexible resistance strip, 26 rubber blocking strip, 27 buzzer, 28 suspension component, 281 rotating handle, 282 suspension frame, 29 hanging ring, 30 rope wheel, 31 self-locking motor, 32 pulling rope, 33 friction pattern, 34 induction component, 341 induction cylinder, 342 rotating column, 35 vertical rod, 36 square block, 37 conductive head, 38 conduction sheet, 39 limiting plate, 40 limiting groove, 41 rotating plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0031] Such as Figures 1-9As shown, a cardiology compression hemostasis device includes a mounting box 1, which is a ring structure, a PLC controller 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the mounting box 1, a micro power supply 3 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 1, an internal threaded barrel 4 is plugged into the interior of the mounting box 1, the internal threaded barrel 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 1 through a bearing, a self-locking threaded rod 5 is plugged into the internal thread of the internal threaded barrel 4, the lower end of the self-locking threaded rod 5 extends out of the internal threaded barrel 4, and a pressing component 7 is connected through a pressure sensor 6, and also includes:
[0032] The analysis component 19 is arranged on the left and right sides of the installation box 1 and is used to judge the thickness of the patient's arm;
[0033] The hanging component 28 is arranged above the installation box 1 and is used to adjust the placement angle of the patient's arm.
[0034] The pressing component 7 includes a pressing plate 71, the lower end of the self-locking threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the pressing plate 71 through a pressure sensor 6, an annular cavity 72 is provided inside the pressing plate 71, a plurality of leakage holes 8 are provided on the lower side wall of the annular cavity 72, a hemostatic cotton 9 is connected to the lower side wall of the pressing plate 71, a delivery pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the annular cavity 72, a micro pump 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the installation box 1, a same telescopic tube 12 is fixedly connected between the liquid outlet end of the micro pump 11 and the delivery pipe 10, a detection groove 13 is provided on the lower side wall of the pressing plate 71, and a transverse groove 14 is provided on the side wall of the detection groove 13, an adjusting component 15 is provided in the transverse groove 14, which can deliver liquid medicine to the puncture point to promote blood vessel healing.
[0035] The adjustment component 15 includes an optical sensor 151 arranged in the transverse groove 14, the optical sensor 151 and the PLC controller 2 are electrically connected, the inner wall of the transverse groove 14 is fixedly connected with an annular plate 152, the left side wall of the annular plate 152 is connected with multiple fill lights 16, the inner wall of the transverse groove 14 is provided with a transparent plate, the upper side wall of the hemostatic cotton 9 is connected with an extension part 17 located in the detection groove 13, the upper side wall of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected with an adjustment motor 18, the output end of the adjustment motor 18 is connected to the internal threaded tube 4 through a bevel gear transmission assembly, and can detect whether the puncture site is bleeding after decompression.
[0036] The analysis component 19 includes a connection block 191 fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box 1. A tension sensor 192 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the connection block 191. The working end of the tension sensor 192 is connected to a strap 20. A fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the installation box 1. One end of the strap 20 away from the tension sensor 192 passes through the fixing frame 21. A magic tape structure 22 is provided on the surface of the strap 20. A conductive column 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 21. The conductive column 23 is electrically connected to the micro power supply 3. An analysis groove 24 is formed in the upper side wall of the strap 20. A flexible resistance strip 25 is connected to the inner wall of the analysis groove 24. One end of the flexible resistance strip 25 close to the connection block 191 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2. Two rubber blocking strips 26 are connected to the inner wall of the analysis groove 24. A buzzer 27 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the installation box 1. The buzzer 27 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2. Before placing the pressure - applying hemostasis device on the puncture point on the patient's arm for pressure - applying hemostasis, different pressures can be applied to the puncture point according to the thickness of the patient's arm. While ensuring that the blood vessel is sufficiently compressed and closed, it also avoids excessive pressure on the blood vessel, resulting in tissue ischemia, hypoxia, and causing discomfort symptoms such as pain and numbness.
[0037] The hanging component 28 includes a rotating handle 281 arranged on the upper side of the installation box 1. Above the rotating handle 281, there is a hanging frame 282. A hanging ring 29 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the hanging frame 282. A rope wheel 30 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hanging frame 282. A self - locking motor 31 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the hanging frame 282. The output end of the self - locking motor 31 passes through the hanging frame 282 and is fixedly connected to the rope wheel 30. A pull rope 32 is wound around the rope wheel 30. A rope hole is formed in the lower side wall of the hanging frame 282. The lower end of the pull rope 32 passes through the rope hole and is connected to the upper side wall of the rotating handle 281 through a rope loop. An induction component 34 is connected to the right side wall of the installation box 1. The induction component 34 is electrically connected to the self - locking motor 31 through the PLC controller 2. When the patient has upper limb venous return disorder, after using the pressure - applying hemostasis device to apply pressure to the puncture point for hemostasis, the patient's arm can be automatically lifted upward by a certain angle, which can promote venous blood return, reduce local venous pressure, and is beneficial to hemostasis and prevention of local congestion.
[0038] The induction component 34 includes an induction cylinder 341 fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box 1. The induction cylinder 341 is of a cylindrical structure. A rotating column 342 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the induction cylinder 341. A vertical rod 35 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the rotating column 342. A square block 36 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod 35. A conductive head 37 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the square block 36. The conductive head 37 is electrically connected to the micro power supply 3. A conduction piece 38 is embedded in the left inner wall of the induction cylinder 341. The conduction piece 38 is of an arc - shaped structure. The conduction piece 38 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2 and can sense the placement angle of the patient's arm.
[0039] A limiting plate 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box 1. A limiting groove 40 that matches the limiting plate 39 is formed in the rod wall of the self-locking threaded rod 5. Through the mutual cooperation of the limiting plate 39 and the limiting groove 40, the rotation of the self-locking threaded rod 5 is avoided, so that the self-locking threaded rod 5 can only move up and down in the vertical direction.
[0040] A rotating plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the internal thread cylinder 4. The surface of the rotating plate 41 is provided with friction lines 33 to facilitate the rotation of the internal thread cylinder 4.
[0041] The operating principle of the present invention is described as follows: The medical staff aligns the pressing component 7 with the puncture point on the patient's arm, then adheres the hemostatic cotton 9 to the puncture point and presses it. Then, the strap 20 is wound around the patient's arm, and the lower end of the strap 20 is passed through the fixing frame 21 and pulled downward tightly. After the pulling force sensor 192 detects that the pulling force of the strap 20 reaches the set threshold (about 1 N), the pulling force sensor 192 will control the buzzer 27 to emit a "beep" prompt sound through the PLC controller 2. After hearing this prompt sound, the medical staff can rotate the end of the strap 20 and fix the strap 20 on the fixing frame 21 through the magic tape structure 22. When the strap 20 is passed through the fixing frame 21, the conductive column 23 arranged inside the fixing frame 21 will pass through the rubber stoppers 26 on both sides of the analysis groove 24 and contact the flexible resistance strip 25. When the subcutaneous fat of the patient's arm is relatively thick, the pulling force sensor 192 will detect that the pulling force of the strap 20 reaches the set threshold when the strap 20 passes through a relatively short distance of the fixing frame 21, and the conductive column 23 will contact the position of the flexible resistance strip 25 close to the lower end. One end of the flexible resistance strip 25 close to the connecting block 191 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2 (equivalent to the upper end of the flexible resistance strip 25 being electrically connected to the PLC controller 2), and the conductive column 23 is electrically connected to the micro power supply 3. Since the length of the flexible resistance strip 25 connected to the circuit becomes longer, the resistance of the circuit connected to the PLC controller 2 is larger. Under the condition that the voltage of the micro power supply 3 remains unchanged, the current signal transmitted to the circuit of the PLC controller 2 is smaller, indicating that the patient's subcutaneous fat is thicker, and the hemostatic device needs to apply a greater pressure to make the blood vessels at the pressing part be sufficiently compressed (the required pressure is about 30 - 50 mmHg). The medical staff needs to manually rotate the rotating plate 41, and the rotating plate 41 drives the internal thread cylinder 4 to rotate (the adjusting motor 18 is a non-brake motor. When the rotating plate 41 drives the internal thread cylinder 4 to rotate, the bevel gear transmission component between the internal thread cylinder 4 and the adjusting motor 18 will not cause the internal thread cylinder 4 to lock). The self-locking threaded rod 5 is driven to move downward through thread cooperation. The self-locking threaded rod 5 presses the pressing plate 71 downward through the pressure sensor 6, and the pressing plate 71 drives the hemostatic cotton 9 to press the blood vessel puncture point. When the pressure sensor 6 detects that the pressure between the pressing plate 71 and the patient's arm reaches 30 - 50 mmHg, the pressure sensor 6 will control the buzzer 27 to emit a "beep beep" prompt sound through the PLC controller 2 to remind the medical staff that the pressing intensity reaches the set standard, and the medical staff can stop rotating the rotating plate 41. Similarly, by repeating the above operations, the pressing hemostatic device can be installed for patients with less subcutaneous fat;
[0042] When there is upper limb venous return disorder in a patient (such as venous valve insufficiency, etc.), it is necessary to lift the patient's arm at a certain angle to promote venous blood return, reduce local venous pressure, which is beneficial for hemostasis and preventing local congestion. After installing the hemostasis device on the patient's arm, and when the hemostasis device is installed on the patient's arm, in order to avoid the arm drooping, under the action of gravity, it will increase the blood return resistance at the puncture site and raise the local intravascular pressure, leading to the problem of increased bleeding at the puncture point. The doctor needs to lift the patient's arm to avoid the arm drooping. Then the medical staff needs to take out the hanging frame 282 placed aside, and turn the rotary handle 281 upward. Then connect the pull rope 32 inside the hanging frame 282 with the rope loop on the upper side of the rotary handle 281. Then hang the hanging ring 29 on the upper side of the hanging frame 282 on the infusion stand above the hospital bed. Then the medical staff sends an electrical signal to the PLC controller 2 through a remote control device (or a control button with a connecting wire). After receiving this electrical signal, the PLC controller 2 will control the self-locking motor 31 to work. The self-locking motor 31 will drive the rope wheel 30 to rotate, and use the rope wheel 30 to wind up the pull rope 32. The pull rope 32 will drive the hemostasis device and the patient's arm to move upward. When the hemostasis device and the patient's arm move upward, the arm will rotate upward with the shoulder as the origin. And the mounting box 1 is installed on the arm at this time. The mounting box 1 will rotate upward with the arm with the shoulder as the origin. The mounting box 1 will drive the induction cylinder 341 to rotate together. The induction cylinder 341 will drive the internal conduction piece 38 to rotate together (refer to Figure 7 as shown). Under the action of gravity, the square 36 and the conductive head 37 will maintain a vertical state. When the patient's arm rotates 30 - 45°, the conductive head 37 will contact the conduction piece 38. The conductive head 37 is electrically connected to the micro power supply 3, and the conduction piece 38 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 2. When the conductive head 37 contacts the conduction piece 38, it will send an electrical signal to the PLC controller 2. After receiving this electrical signal, the PLC controller 2 will control the self-locking motor 31 to stop working, so that the patient's arm is lifted at a certain angle and maintained, promoting venous blood return, reducing local venous pressure, which is beneficial for hemostasis and preventing local congestion;
[0043] When the timing module inside the PLC controller 2 detects that the hemostatic device has been working for six hours, the PLC controller 2 will control the regulating motor 18 to work slowly. The regulating motor 18 will drive the internal thread cylinder 4 to rotate in the reverse direction (the regulating motor 18 is a non-brake motor), thereby controlling the pressing member 7 to move upward by a small distance and reducing the pressure of the hemostatic device on the puncture point. (Normally, after working for six hours, the hemostatic device can gradually reduce the pressure within the subsequent two to five hours and be removed.) When the hemostatic device reduces the pressure for the first time, but there is still a small amount of bleeding at the patient's puncture point, a small amount of blood will spread to the extension part 17 through the hemostatic cotton 9, turning the extension part 17 red (when there is a small amount of blood in the extension part 17 originally, the color will deepen after bleeding occurs). After detecting this situation through the optical sensor 151, the optical sensor 151 will control the regulating motor 18 to work in the reverse direction through the PLC controller 2, controlling the pressing part to squeeze and press the puncture point. At the same time, the PLC controller 2 will also control the micro pump 11 to work (when the hemostatic device is first used, the PLC controller 2 will also control the micro pump 11 to work intermittently for half an hour). The micro pump 11 will transport medicaments such as thrombin stored in the installation box 1 to the annular cavity 72 (the side wall of the installation box 1 is provided with an adding pipe, and medicaments such as thrombin can be added to the installation box 1 through the adding pipe), and transport them to the hemostatic cotton 9 and penetrate to the puncture point through the liquid leakage hole 8, further promoting the healing of the blood vessel.
[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cardiology compression hemostasis device, comprising a mounting box (1), the mounting box (1) being an annular structure, the upper side wall of the mounting box (1) being fixedly connected to a PLC controller (2), the inner wall of the mounting box (1) being connected to a micro power supply (3), the interior of the mounting box (1) being plugged with an internal threaded barrel (4), the internal threaded barrel (4) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (1) via a bearing, the internal thread of the internal threaded barrel (4) being plugged with a self-locking threaded rod (5), the lower end of the self-locking threaded rod (5) extending out of the internal threaded barrel (4), and being connected to a pressing component (7) via a pressure sensor (6), characterized in that: Also includes: An analysis component (19), arranged on the left and right sides of the installation box (1), is used to determine the thickness of the patient's arm; A hanging component (28) is arranged above the installation box (1) and is used to adjust the placement angle of the patient's arm.
2. A cardiology compression hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing component (7) comprises a pressing plate (71), the lower end of the self-locking threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the pressing plate (71) via a pressure sensor (6), an annular cavity (72) is provided inside the pressing plate (71), a plurality of liquid leakage holes (8) are provided on the lower side wall of the pressing plate (71), a hemostatic cotton (9) is connected to the lower side wall of the pressing plate (71), a delivery pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the annular cavity (72), a micro pump (11) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the installation box (1), a same telescopic pipe (12) is fixedly connected between the liquid outlet end of the micro pump (11) and the delivery pipe (10), a detection groove (13) is provided on the lower side wall of the pressing plate (71), a transverse groove (14) is provided on the side wall of the detection groove (13), and an adjustment component (15) is provided in the transverse groove (14).
3. A cardiology compression hemostasis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component (15) comprises an optical sensor (151) arranged in the transverse groove (14), the optical sensor (151) and the PLC controller (2) are electrically connected, the inner wall of the transverse groove (14) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (152), the left side wall of the annular plate (152) is connected to a plurality of fill lights (16), the inner wall of the transverse groove (14) is provided with a transparent plate, the upper side wall of the hemostatic cotton (9) is connected to an extension portion (17) located in the detection groove (13), the upper side wall of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to an adjustment motor (18), and the output end of the adjustment motor (18) is transmission-connected to the internal threaded cylinder (4) via a bevel gear transmission component.
4. A cardiology compression hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analysis component (19) comprises a connection block (191) fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box (1); a tension sensor (192) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the connection block (191); a binding strap (20) is connected to the working end of the tension sensor (192); a fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the installation box (1); an end of the binding strap (20) away from the tension sensor (192) passes through the fixing frame (21); a Velcro structure (22) is provided on the surface of the binding strap (20); and a guide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (21). The conductive column (23) is electrically connected to the micro power source (3); the upper side wall of the binding belt (20) is provided with an analysis slot (24); the inner wall of the analysis slot (24) is connected with a flexible resistor strip (25); one end of the flexible resistor strip (25) close to the connection block (191) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (2); the inner wall of the analysis slot (24) is connected with two rubber baffle strips (26); the right side wall of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected with a buzzer (27); the buzzer (27) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (2).
5. The cardiology compression hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging component (28) comprises a rotating handle (281) arranged on the upper side of the installation box (1); a hanging frame (282) is arranged above the rotating handle (281); a hanging ring (29) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the hanging frame (282); a rope wheel (30) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hanging frame (282); a self-locking motor (31) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the hanging frame (282); an output end of the self-locking motor (31) passes through the hanging The frame (282) is fixedly connected to the rope wheel (30), a pull rope (32) is wound around the rope wheel (30), a rope hole is opened on the lower side wall of the suspension frame (282), the lower end of the pull rope (32) passes through the rope hole, and is connected to the upper side wall of the rotating handle (281) through a rope ring, and the right side wall of the installation box (1) is connected to a sensing component (34), and the sensing component (34) is electrically connected to the self-locking motor (31) through a PLC controller (2).
6. A cardiology compression hemostasis device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sensing component (34) comprises a sensing cylinder (341) fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box (1); the sensing cylinder (341) is a cylindrical structure; the left inner wall of the sensing cylinder (341) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (342); the lower side wall of the rotating column (342) is fixedly connected to a hanging rod (35); the lower end of the hanging rod (35) is fixedly connected to a block (36); the left side wall of the block (36) is fixedly connected to a conductive head (37); the conductive head (37) is electrically connected to the micro power source (3); the left inner wall of the sensing cylinder (341) is inlaid with a conductive sheet (38); the conductive sheet (38) is an arc-shaped structure; the conductive sheet (38) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (2).
7. A cardiology compression hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (39), and the rod wall of the self-locking threaded rod (5) is provided with a limiting groove (40) that matches the limiting plate (39).
8. The cardiology compression hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating plate (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the internally threaded cylinder (4), and a friction pattern (33) is provided on the surface of the rotating plate (41).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN115530912A
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