Disposable bedspread automatic laying equipment for external counterpulsation treatment bed
By designing a semi-automatic disposable bed cover laying device for external counterpulse treatment beds, the coordinated work of the sensing unit and the bed cover toggle unit is solved, and the problem of airbag cover increases the difficulty of laying is achieved, and more efficient and accurate bed cover laying is achieved, reducing the work burden of medical staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510256972.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The airbag cover design of the external counterpulse treatment bed increases the difficulty of laying disposable bed covers, resulting in a cumbersome laying process, requiring high professional skills and patience, and increasing the work burden of medical staff.
A disposable automatic laying equipment for bed covers is designed, and the semi-automatic laying method is adopted. After touching the airbag sleeve through the sensing unit, the moving components of the bed cover toggle unit drive the elastic telescopic rod away from the re-gathering, and the opening of the bed cover avoids the airbag sleeve.
It effectively avoids the airbag casing and airbag cover being squeezed or displaced during laying, reduces the complexity of bed cover laying, realizes semi-automated bed cover laying, and reduces the working pressure of medical staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN120053228A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to a disposable bed sheet automatic laying device for an external counterpulsation treatment bed. Background Art
[0002] An external counterpulsation treatment bed is an advanced medical device mainly used for treating ischemic diseases such as angina pectoris and myocardial infarction. Its working principle is to perform non-invasive sequential compression on the buttocks and lower limbs of the human body, synchronized with the cardiac cycle, to drive the blood flow back to the upper body, thereby improving the blood perfusion of important organs such as the heart and brain. This treatment method has the characteristics of non-invasive and non-interventional, and is known as "green treatment, natural treatment". To ensure hygiene and safety during the treatment process, the external counterpulsation treatment bed needs to be strictly cleaned and disinfected after each use. Among them, laying a disposable bed sheet is one of the important measures to ensure hygiene. The disposable bed sheet can effectively isolate the direct contact between the patient and the device, prevent cross-infection, and at the same time keep the treatment bed clean and comfortable. This helps to improve the treatment effect and patient satisfaction.
[0003] However, due to the design characteristics of the external counterpulsation treatment bed, it has 4 airbag sleeve packages for the lower limbs and buttocks, which increases the difficulty of laying the disposable bed sheet to a certain extent. When laying the bed sheet, medical staff need to ensure that the bed sheet covers the airbag sleeve package evenly. To avoid squeezing or displacement of the airbag sleeve package, it is necessary to avoid the airbag sleeve package and make it protrude outside the bed sheet to ensure the pressurization effect. This process is relatively cumbersome and requires medical staff to have high professional skills and patience. In addition, frequently replacing and laying the disposable bed sheet also increases the workload of medical staff and brings them an additional burden. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a disposable bed sheet automatic laying device for an external counterpulsation treatment bed, which can automatically avoid the airbag sleeve package of the external counterpulsation treatment bed, realize semi-automatic bed sheet laying, and reduce the working pressure of medical staff.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solutions.
[0006] A disposable bed sheet automatic laying device for an external counterpulsation treatment bed, comprising:
[0007] Two bed side rolling units;
[0008] A mobile gantry, which is respectively connected to the two symmetrically arranged bed side rolling units;
[0009] A bed sheet roller, on which a plurality of disposable bed sheets are wound, and both ends thereof are respectively rotatably connected to the two bed side rolling units; three openings are provided from the middle to the end of the disposable bed sheet;
[0010] Two sets of bedspread moving units; each set of the bedspread processing units comprises two moving components, both of which are slidably arranged on the top of the moving platform; one end of each of the moving components is fixedly provided with an elastic telescopic rod, which elastically contacts the bedspread roller; the two elastic telescopic rods of each set of the bedspread moving units are fixed on one side adjacent to the two moving components;
[0011] Two sensing units are respectively arranged on the two bedside rolling units; wherein, when laid, the two bedside rolling units are in rolling cooperation with the two sides of the external counterpulsation treatment bed, and the two sensing units face the external counterpulsation treatment bed and pull the moving platform. When the sensing units touch the airbag sleeve of the external counterpulsation treatment bed, the two moving components of each group of bed cover toggle units drive the elastic telescopic rods to move away and then gather together, and the two moving components of one group of the bed cover toggle units move to the middle of the moving platform to drive away and then gather together, and the three openings of the disposable bed cover are toggled to avoid the airbag sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the bed side rolling unit comprises:
[0013] An L-shaped frame plate, one side plate of which is provided with a notch; the two ends of the movable platform are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two L-shaped frame plates;
[0014] The side rollers are rotatably arranged in the notch through the rotating shaft; when laid, the two side rollers roll and cooperate with the two sides of the extracorporeal counterpulsation treatment bed.
[0015] Preferably, a traction rope rack is provided on the top of each L-shaped frame plate, and a traction rope is fixedly provided on the traction rope rack.
[0016] Preferably, the movable platform is a rack rack; a sliding slot is provided in the middle of the rack rack; and the movable assembly comprises:
[0017] The moving platform comprises two frame plates and a sliding block connecting the two frame plates; the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding slot body; the opposite sides of the two frame plates are respectively abutted against the top and bottom of the rack frame;
[0018] A gear is rotatably arranged between the two frame plates via a rotating shaft;
[0019] The motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame plate, and its output shaft is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft.
[0020] Preferably, the elastic telescopic rod comprises:
[0021] A telescopic sleeve, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the frame plate at the bottom;
[0022] A telescopic spring, arranged in the telescopic sleeve, one end of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve;
[0023] A toggle rod, one end of which is sleeved in the telescopic sleeve and fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic spring.
[0024] Preferably, a feedback pressure sensor is provided at the other end of each toggle rod.
[0025] Preferably, the sensing unit includes:
[0026] A positioning guide rod, located on one side of the bed cover roller, one end of which is connected to one side plate of the L-shaped frame plate through a connecting spring;
[0027] A positioning pressure sensor, provided at the other end of the positioning guide rod and facing away from the side of the bed cover roller.
[0028] Preferably, a notch is formed on one side surface of the L-shaped frame plate, and a buffer groove is fixedly installed on the outside of one side surface thereof, and the groove body of the buffer groove faces the notch; two elastic rotating members are respectively arranged at both ends of the bed cover roller and connected to the buffer groove; the elastic rotating member includes:
[0029] A rotating shaft, one end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the bed cover roller and passes through the notch, and the other end is fixedly provided with a connecting plate;
[0030] A buffer spring, both ends of which are respectively connected to the connecting plate and the bottom of the buffer groove.
[0031] Preferably, fixing members for fixing to both ends of the external counterpulsation therapy bed are provided at the bottoms of both ends of the disposable bed cover.
[0032] Advantages of the present invention:
[0033] The present invention provides an automatic laying device for a disposable bed cover of an external counterpulsation therapy bed. The device adopts a semi-automatic bed cover laying method. By pulling the overall mobile gantry, when the sensing unit touches the airbag sleeve of the external counterpulsation therapy bed, the two moving components of each group of bed cover toggle units drive the elastic telescopic rod to move away and then gather together. The two moving components of one group of bed cover toggle units move to the middle of the mobile gantry to drive away and then gather together, and the three openings of the disposable bed cover are toggled to avoid the airbag sleeve, effectively preventing the airbag sleeve and the airbag sheath from being squeezed or displaced, reducing the complexity of laying the disposable bed cover, and realizing semi-automatic bed cover laying. Description of the Drawings
[0034] Figure 1 is the overall assembly structure diagram of the automatic laying device for the disposable bed cover of the external counterpulsation therapy bed according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2It is the overall structure diagram from another angle of the disposable bedcover automatic laying device for the external counterpulsation therapy bed in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 It is the partial structure diagram A of the disposable bedcover automatic laying device for the external counterpulsation therapy bed in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 It is the partial structure diagram B of the disposable bedcover automatic laying device for the external counterpulsation therapy bed in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Among them, 1. External counterpulsation therapy bed; 2. Mobile platform; 3. Rack frame; 4. Traction rope frame; 5. Poking rod; 6. L-shaped frame plate; 7. Bedcover roller; 8. Side roller; 9. Buffer groove; 10. Buffer spring; 11. Connecting spring; 12. Positioning guide rod; 13. Positioning pressure sensor; 14. Motor; 15. Gear; 16. Telescopic sleeve; 17. Poking pressure sensor; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Disposable bedcover. Detailed implementation manners
[0039] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0040] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features; in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0042] Embodiment
[0043] Due to the design features of the extracorporeal counterpulsation treatment bed, it has four airbag covers for the lower limbs and buttocks, which increases the difficulty of laying disposable bedspreads to a certain extent. When laying the bedspread, medical staff need to ensure that the bedspread covers the airbag covers evenly. In order to prevent the airbag covers from being squeezed or shifted, the airbag covers need to be avoided so that they extend out of the bedspreads to ensure the pressurization effect. This process is relatively cumbersome and requires medical staff to have high professional skills and patience. In addition, frequent replacement and laying of disposable bedspreads also increases the workload of medical staff and brings them an additional burden. For this reason, this embodiment proposes an automatic laying device for disposable bedspreads for extracorporeal counterpulsation treatment beds. The specific structure is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure at two different angles.
[0044] Specifically include:
[0045] The movable platform, the bed cover roller 7, two sets of bed cover toggle units, two bed side rolling units and two sensor units. The movable platform is respectively connected to the two symmetrically arranged bed side rolling units; the bed cover roller 7 is rolled with a plurality of disposable bed covers 20, and its two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the two bed side rolling units; three openings are opened from the middle to the tail end of the disposable bed cover 20; each set of bed cover processing units includes two movable components, which are slidably arranged on the top of the movable platform, as shown in the figure. Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 It is a partial A structural diagram; one end of each moving component is fixedly provided with an elastic telescopic rod, which elastically contacts with the bed cover roller 7; the two elastic telescopic rods of each set of bed cover toggle units are fixed on the adjacent side of the two moving components; the two sensor units are respectively arranged on the two bed side rolling units; wherein, when laying, the two bed side rolling units roll with the two sides of the external counterpulsation treatment bed 1, and the two sensor units face the external counterpulsation treatment bed 1, and pull the moving platform, and when the sensor unit touches the air bag sleeve of the external counterpulsation treatment bed 1, the two moving components of each set of bed cover toggle units drive the elastic telescopic rods away and then gather together, and the two moving components of one set of bed cover toggle units move to the middle of the moving platform, drive away and then gather together, and toggle the three openings of the disposable bed cover 20 to avoid the air bag sleeve.
[0046] This embodiment adopts a toggling method to avoid the airbag sleeve and the airbag package. In addition, an electric knife can be set at the end of the elastic telescopic rod. When the two moving components of the elastic telescopic rod are driven to move away and then gather together, the disposable bed cover 20 is cut to avoid the airbag sleeve and the airbag package and avoid pressing the airbag sleeve and the airbag package.
[0047] Further, in order to fully stretch and lay flat the disposable bedspread 20, fixing members for fixing to both ends of the external counterpulsation therapy bed 1 are provided at the bottom of both ends of the disposable bedspread 20 of the present invention, and a magic tape structure can be specifically adopted for fixing.
[0048] In this embodiment, a roller structure is adopted as the bed-side rolling unit, as Figure 4 shown. Figure 4 It is a partial B structure diagram. The bed-side rolling unit includes an L-shaped frame plate 6 and side rollers 8. A notch is provided on one side plate of the L-shaped frame plate 6; both ends of the moving platform frame are fixedly connected to the tops of two L-shaped frame plates 6; the side rollers 8 are rotatably arranged in the notch through a rotating shaft; during laying, the two side rollers 8 are in rolling cooperation with both sides of the external counterpulsation therapy bed 1. In order to facilitate the movement of the overall moving platform frame, a traction rope frame 4 is provided at the top of each L-shaped frame plate 6, and a traction rope is fixedly arranged on the traction rope frame 4 for manual traction and movement.
[0049] Further, when the bed-side rolling unit drives the bedspread roller 7 to move, at this time, since the top of the external counterpulsation therapy bed 1 has an airbag sleeve and an airbag cover, it is extremely easy to collide with the bedspread roller 7, resulting in the airbag sleeve and the airbag cover being stuck between the bedspread roller 7 and the top of the external counterpulsation therapy bed 1. Therefore, the present invention proposes a structure of the bedspread roller 7 with adjustable up and down elasticity. Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, a notch is provided on one side surface of the L-shaped frame plate 6, and a buffer groove 9 is fixedly arranged outside one side surface thereof, and the groove body of the buffer groove 9 faces the notch; two elastic rotating members are respectively arranged at both ends of the bedspread roller 7 and connected to the buffer groove 9; the elastic rotating member includes a rotating shaft 18, a connecting plate 19 and a buffer spring 10. One end of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the bedspread roller 7 and passes through the notch, and the other end thereof is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 19; both ends of the buffer spring 10 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 19 and the bottom of the buffer groove 9.
[0050] The moving assembly given in this embodiment adopts a gear-rack transmission method, and multiple moving assemblies are independently driven. Specifically, as Figure 3 shown. The moving platform frame is a rack frame 3; a sliding groove body is provided in the middle of the rack frame 3; the moving assembly includes a moving platform 2, a gear 15 and a motor 14. The moving platform 2 includes two frame plates and a sliding block connecting the two frame plates; the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove body; the opposite surfaces of the two frame plates are respectively abutted against the top and bottom of the rack frame 3; the gear 15 is rotatably arranged between the two frame plates through a rotating shaft; the motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame plate, and its output shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft.
[0051] Furthermore, in order to better move the disposable bed cover 20 to achieve avoidance, the end of the elastic telescopic rod must abut against the bed cover roller 7. When the position is correct, it can smoothly enter the opening to achieve the moving avoidance. The elastic telescopic rod includes a telescopic sleeve 16, a telescopic spring and a toggle rod 5. One end of the telescopic sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame; the telescopic spring is arranged in the telescopic sleeve 16, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve 16; one end of the toggle rod 5 is sleeved in the telescopic sleeve 16 and fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic spring. For accurate control, a feedback pressure sensor is provided at the other end of each toggle rod 5.
[0052] In addition, the sensing unit can be used as a pressure sensor or other distance measuring sensor to detect whether the airbag sleeve is in contact. The sensing unit includes a positioning guide rod 12 and a positioning pressure sensor 13. The positioning guide rod 12 is located on one side of the bed cover drum 7, and one end of the positioning guide rod 12 is connected to a side plate of the L-shaped frame plate 6 through a connecting spring 11; the positioning pressure sensor 13 is arranged at the other end of the positioning guide rod 12, and is facing the side away from the bed cover drum 7.
[0053] The device proposed in this embodiment innovatively introduces a semi-automatic bed cover laying mechanism, which greatly optimizes the bed cover laying process during the external counterpulsation treatment process. Through the ingeniously designed overall mobile stand, medical staff only need to pull it easily to start a series of precise and coordinated actions. In this process, the built-in sensor units of the device play a vital role. They can keenly sense the specific position of the airbag sleeve on the external counterpulsation treatment bed. Once the sensor unit comes into contact with the airbag sleeve, the bed cover toggle unit will be immediately activated. Each set of bed cover toggle units is equipped with two moving components, which can flexibly drive the elastic telescopic rod to move away and regroup through a precise drive system. Further, after completing the initial action, the two moving components of one set of bed cover toggle units will move specifically to the middle position of the mobile stand to avoid the middle airbag sleeve. This design is intended to ensure that when laying a disposable bed cover, the positions of all airbag sleeves can be accurately avoided, thereby effectively preventing the airbag package from being squeezed or displaced unnecessary during the laying process. Through this series of ingenious designs, the device not only reduces the complexity of traditional manual laying of disposable bedspreads, but also significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of laying, truly realizing semi-automatic bed cover laying. This innovation not only reduces the workload of medical staff, but also further improves the treatment experience of patients.
[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic laying device for disposable bedspreads for external counterpulsation treatment beds, characterized in that: include: two bedside rolling units; A mobile platform is respectively connected to the two symmetrically arranged bed side rolling units; The bed cover roller (7) is rolled with a plurality of disposable bed covers (20), and the two ends of the drum are respectively rotatably connected to the two bed side rolling units; three openings are formed from the middle to the rear end of the disposable bed cover (20); Two groups of bedspread moving units; each group of bedspread processing units comprises two moving components, both of which are slidably arranged on the top of the moving platform; one end of each moving component is fixedly provided with an elastic telescopic rod, which elastically contacts the bedspread roller (7); the two elastic telescopic rods of each group of bedspread moving units are fixed on one side adjacent to the two moving components; Two sensor units are respectively arranged on the two bedside rolling units; wherein, when laid, the two bedside rolling units roll with the two sides of the external counterpulsation treatment bed (1), and the two sensor units face the external counterpulsation treatment bed (1) to pull the moving platform, and when the sensor units touch the airbag sleeve of the external counterpulsation treatment bed (1), the two moving components of each set of bed cover toggle units drive the elastic telescopic rods to move away and then gather together, and the two moving components of one set of the bed cover toggle units move to the middle of the moving platform to drive away and then gather together, and toggle the three openings of the disposable bed cover (20) to avoid the airbag sleeve.
2. The automatic laying device for disposable bedspreads for extracorporeal counterpulsation treatment beds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed side rolling unit comprises: An L-shaped frame plate (6) has a notch on one side plate; the two ends of the movable frame are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two L-shaped frame plates (6); The side rollers (8) are rotatably arranged in the notch via a rotating shaft; when laid, the two side rollers (8) roll in cooperation with the two sides of the extracorporeal counterpulsation treatment bed (1).
3. The automatic laying device for disposable bed covers for an EVCP treatment bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A traction rope rack (4) is arranged on the top of each L-shaped frame plate (6), and a traction rope is fixedly arranged on the traction rope rack (4).
4. The automatic laying device for disposable bed covers for an EVCP treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable platform is a rack rack (3); a sliding slot is provided in the middle of the rack rack (3); and the movable assembly comprises: The movable platform (2) comprises two frame plates and a sliding block connecting the two frame plates; the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding slot body; opposite sides of the two frame plates are respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the rack frame (3); A gear (15) is rotatably arranged between the two frame plates via a rotating shaft; The motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame plate, and its output shaft is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft.
5. The automatic laying device for disposable bed covers for an EVCP treatment bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic rod comprises: A telescopic sleeve (16), one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame plate; A telescopic spring, arranged in the telescopic sleeve (16), one end of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve (16); One end of the toggle rod (5) is sleeved in the telescopic sleeve (16) and is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic spring.
6. The automatic laying device for disposable bed covers for an EVCP treatment bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of each of the toggle rods (5) is provided with a feedback pressure sensor.
7. The automatic laying device for disposable bed covers for an EVCP treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing unit comprises: A positioning guide rod (12) is located on one side of the bed cover roller (7), one end of which is connected to a side plate of the L-shaped frame plate (6) via a connecting spring (11); A positioning pressure sensor (13) is arranged at the other end of the positioning guide rod (12) and faces a side away from the bed cover roller (7).
8. The automatic laying device for disposable bed covers for an EVCP treatment bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch is provided on one side of the L-shaped frame plate (6), and a buffer groove (9) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the other side, with the groove body of the buffer groove (9) facing the notch; two elastic rotating parts are respectively provided at both ends of the bed cover roller (7) and connected to the buffer groove (9); the elastic rotating parts include: A rotating shaft (18), one end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the bed cover roller (7) and passes through the notch, and the other end of which is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (19); The buffer spring (10) has two ends connected to the connecting plate (19) and the bottom of the buffer groove (9) respectively.
9. The automatic laying device for disposable bed covers for an EVCP treatment bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of both ends of the disposable bed cover (20) are provided with fixing parts for fixing to the two ends of the external counterpulsation treatment bed (1).