Numerical control CNC machine tool for precise and rapid machining of metal fittings

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal fitting machining, in particular to a metal fitting precise and rapid machining CNC machine tool which comprises a CNC machine tool body, an adjusting and limiting body is arranged in a machining case in the CNC machine tool body, and a metal fitting is placed on the adjusting and limiting body in a limiting mode. According to the drilling device, through the arranged monitoring part, the first detection partition main body and the second detection partition main body, the drilling depth can be automatically detected and monitored in the drilling process of the metal accessory, so that the drilling depth of the metal accessory is accurate; the use and operation conditions of the monitoring part, the first detection partition main body and the second detection partition main body can be adaptively adjusted and controlled according to different drilling depths, and meanwhile, calibration can be carried out in the process that the monitoring part, the first detection partition main body and the second detection partition main body are matched for use; and in the using process of the device, detection and monitoring are accurate, and finally the drilling depth of the metal accessory is accurate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal fitting processing, and specifically relates to a CNC machine tool for precise and rapid processing of metal fittings. Background Art

[0002] Metal fittings are an essential and important part in industry, construction, household and daily necessities. They are based on metal materials (such as iron, stainless steel, aluminum, copper, etc.) and are made through processes such as machining. They have characteristics such as high strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. During the processing of metal fittings, a CNC machine tool is required for drilling;

[0003] There is a CNC machine tool for processing precision metal fittings of an automobile with the Chinese patent publication number CN114603182A. In this prior art, a transmission device is fixedly installed in the middle of the front of the fixed shaft. Tightening disks are movably installed at both ends of the transmission device. A limiting block that fits the front surface of the rotating disk is fixedly installed at the top of the transmission device. The end of the rotating sleeve is movably sleeved with a tool holder. A drilling tool is fixedly installed at the outer end of the tool holder. A screw ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer ring at the connection between the drilling tool and the tool holder. A rack is movably sleeved inside the adjustment groove. A sleeve shaft is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating gear. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating gear. A strong magnet is movably sleeved in the middle of the sliding groove. An electromagnet is fixedly installed inside the inner cavity. By adopting the cooperative installation of the rotating disk and the fixed shaft, a rotating groove is opened on the rotating disk and a rotating sleeve is movably installed, and a tool holder is movably installed inside the rotating sleeve, making tool change convenient and the drilling effect good;

[0004] For the above-mentioned device and the existing CNC machine tools for processing metal fittings, during use, the drilling depth on the metal fittings cannot be reasonably and precisely controlled, resulting in the drilling depth on the metal fittings being either too deep or too shallow. Especially when drilling is required at different positions on the metal fittings, the drilling depth needs to change continuously, making it impossible to precisely control and monitor the hole depths drilled at each position. At the same time, after the metal fittings are fixed, they cannot be fully placed horizontally, severely affecting the drilling depth during the drilling process, and being easily affected by debris that is inconvenient to clean during the drilling process. Therefore, a CNC machine tool for precise and rapid processing of metal fittings is needed to improve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a CNC machine tool for precise and rapid processing of metal fittings.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A CNC machine tool for precise and rapid processing of metal fittings, including a CNC machine tool main body. Inside the processing machine case of the CNC machine tool main body, an adjustment and limit main body is arranged. A metal fitting is placed on the upper limit of the adjustment and limit main body. In the middle of the upper end of the processing machine case, a lifting wire barrel is slidably arranged. An installation threaded hole is provided on the lifting wire barrel. Inside the lifting wire barrel, a fixed driving chuck is rotatably arranged. At the bottom end inside the fixed driving chuck, a drill bit is clamped and fixed.

[0007] A monitoring part for detection is arranged on the lifting wire barrel. A first detection and separation main body and a second detection and separation main body for detection are distributed at the side ends of the processing machine case. And the first detection and separation main body and the second detection and separation main body have the same structure. At the bottom of the outer side end of the processing machine case, a first laser distance sensor is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the rear end of the processing machine case, a chip removal pipe is fixedly arranged.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment and limit main body includes a dust suction support frame. Dust suction holes are evenly opened on the upper end surface of the dust suction support frame. Strong air blowers are evenly fixedly installed at the front end of the dust suction support frame. In the middle of the upper end of the dust suction support frame, a second moving and adjusting part is fixedly installed through bolts. At the upper end of the second moving and adjusting part, first electric push rods are evenly fixedly arranged. At the upper end of the first electric push rods, a first moving and adjusting part is arranged. And the first moving and adjusting part has the same structure as the second moving and adjusting part. And the first moving and adjusting part and the second moving and adjusting part are arranged in a staggered manner. On the first moving and adjusting part, limit separation plates are symmetrically slidably arranged. At the bottom of the outer side end of the limit separation plates, locking threaded columns are evenly threaded and inserted.

[0009] Preferably, both the first moving and adjusting part and the second moving and adjusting part include a support and limit base. On both sides of the support and limit base, inclined support frames are symmetrically fixedly installed. Inside the upper end of the inclined support frames, driving gears are rotatably installed. Between the upper ends of the inclined support frames, a support and limit base is rotatably clamped. Between the two ends of the support and limit base and the middle part of the driving gear, a fixed connection is made. On the outer side end of the inclined support frame on one side, a first motor is fixedly installed. The driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the driving gear. On the upper end of the support and limit base, a sliding adjusting plate is slidably clamped. On both sides of the sliding adjusting plate, driving connecting plates are fixedly installed. At the bottom end of the outer side of the driving connecting plates, moving tooth plates are fixedly connected. The moving tooth plates are meshed with the upper end of the driving gear.

[0010] Preferably, the monitoring part includes a clamping installation frame. At the middle parts of both sides of the clamping installation frame, support arms are fixedly connected. At one ends of the support arms away from the clamping installation frame, second electric push rods are fixedly installed. At the bottom ends of the second electric push rods, buffer protection springs are fixedly connected. At the bottom ends of the buffer protection springs, pressure sensors are fixedly connected. At the bottom ends of the pressure sensors, detection extrusion discs are fixedly connected. At the middle part of the front end of the clamping installation frame, a fixed installation bolt is threadedly inserted. At the bottom of the end of the clamping installation frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the front end of the clamping installation frame, nozzles are evenly fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, both the first detection partition main body and the second detection partition main body include a limit partition detection disc. At the outer ends of the limit partition detection disc, sliding brackets are fixedly connected. At the bottom ends of the third electric push rods, they are fixedly connected to the sliding brackets. At the upper part on one side of the limit partition detection disc away from the sliding bracket, a fourth electric push rod is fixedly installed. At the bottom on one side of the limit partition detection disc away from the sliding bracket, a second motor is fixedly installed, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth electric push rod. A detection swing arm is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth electric push rod. At the bottom of the detection swing arm, second laser distance sensors are evenly fixedly installed. At the upper end of the detection swing arm, a wiring terminal is fixedly arranged.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding brackets in the first detection partition main body and the second detection partition main body are respectively slidably clamped inside both sides of the processing machine case. The third electric push rods in the first detection partition main body and the second detection partition main body are respectively fixedly installed outside both sides of the processing machine case. The outer ends of the sliding brackets are located directly above the first laser distance sensors.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping installation frame is adapted to the lifting wire barrel, the clamping installation frame is clamped on the lifting wire barrel, the fixed installation bolt is threadedly inserted into the internal of the installation thread hole, and the dust suction support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the processing machine case.

[0014] Preferably, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding adjustment plate in the second moving adjustment part, the upper end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support limit base in the first moving adjustment part, and the detection extrusion disc is located directly above the limit partition detection disc.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0016] 1. The present invention adjusts and positions the metal fittings to be drilled horizontally and vertically by means of the provided adjustment and limit main body, specifically through the first movement adjustment part and the second movement adjustment part in the adjustment and limit main body. This enables precise drilling at various positions on the metal fittings, ensuring accurate drilling positions. Meanwhile, the provided dust suction support frame can guide and discharge the debris generated during drilling. Additionally, through the provided monitoring part, the first detection partition main body, and the second detection partition main body, automatic detection and monitoring of the drilling depth can be achieved during the drilling process of the metal fittings, ensuring accurate drilling depths. Moreover, according to different drilling depths, the use and operation of the monitoring part, the first detection partition main body, and the second detection partition main body can be adaptively adjusted and controlled. At the same time, calibration can be performed during the combined use of the monitoring part, the first detection partition main body, and the second detection partition main body, ensuring precise detection and monitoring during the use of the device and ultimately achieving accurate drilling depths on the metal fittings.

[0017] 2. When using the first detection partition main body and the second detection partition main body of the present invention, start the second motor. The second motor can drive the fourth electric push rod to rotate, and the fourth electric push rod can control the lifting and adjustment of the detection swing arm to adjust the height of use. As a result, the detection swing arms in the first detection partition main body and the second detection partition main body can scan above both ends of the metal fitting. Each second laser distance sensor evenly installed on the detection swing arm can detect the distance between both ends of the metal fitting. If the distances detected by the detection swing arms in the first detection partition main body and the second detection partition main body are the same, it indicates that the metal fitting is in a horizontal state and can be stably drilled. Conversely, if there is an inclination at both ends of the metal fitting, it needs to be adjusted before drilling to ensure that the metal fitting is placed in a horizontal state during drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front - view three - dimensional structure schematic diagram of the main body in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing machine case in the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing machine case in the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment and limit main body in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5Schematic side view three-dimensional structure diagram of the adjustment and limit main body in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic structure diagram of the second moving adjustment part in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic structure diagram of the monitoring part in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic structure diagram of the first detection and partition main body in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 Schematic side view three-dimensional structure diagram of the first detection and partition main body in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1 - CNC machine tool main body, 2 - processing chassis, 3 - metal fittings, 4 - first detection and partition main body, 5 - chip removal pipe, 6 - first laser distance sensor, 7 - adjustment and limit main body, 8 - second detection and partition main body, 9 - monitoring part, 10 - lifting wire barrel, 11 - installation threaded hole, 12 - fixed driving chuck, 13 - drill bit, 14 - limit partition board, 15 - locking threaded column, 16 - first moving adjustment part, 17 - second moving adjustment part, 18 - dust suction support frame, 19 - dust suction hole, 20 - powerful blower, 21 - first electric push rod, 22 - inclined support frame, 23 - driving gear, 24 - support and limit base, 25 - first motor, 26 - moving tooth plate, 27 - driving connection plate, 28 - sliding adjustment plate, 29 - nozzle, 30 - clamping installation frame, 31 - connecting pipe, 32 - fixed installation bolt, 33 - support arm, 34 - second electric push rod, 35 - buffer protection spring, 36 - pressure sensor, 37 - detection extrusion disc, 38 - third electric push rod, 39 - second laser distance sensor, 40 - wiring terminal, 41 - detection swing arm, 42 - fourth electric push rod, 43 - second motor, 44 - limit partition detection disc, 45 - sliding clamping frame. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so as to implement the embodiments of this application described here. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] As Figures 1-5 shown, a numerically controlled CNC machine tool for precise and rapid processing of metal fittings according to the present invention includes a CNC machine tool main body 1. An adjustment and limit main body 7 is arranged inside a processing chassis 2 in the CNC machine tool main body 1. A metal fitting 3 is placed on the upper limit of the adjustment and limit main body 7. A lifting wire barrel 10 is slidably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the processing chassis 2. An installation threaded hole 11 is provided on the lifting wire barrel 10. A fixed driving chuck 12 is rotatably arranged inside the lifting wire barrel 10. A drill bit 13 is clamped and fixed at the bottom end inside the fixed driving chuck 12. A monitoring part 9 for detection is arranged on the lifting wire barrel 10. A first detection and blocking main body 4 and a second detection and blocking main body 8 for detection and adjustment are distributed at the side ends of the processing chassis 2, and the first detection and blocking main body 4 and the second detection and blocking main body 8 have the same structure. A first laser distance sensor 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer side end of the processing chassis 2. A chip discharge pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the processing chassis 2. The adjustment and limit main body 7 includes a dust suction support frame 18. Dust suction holes 19 are evenly opened on the upper end surface of the dust suction support frame 18. Strong air blowers 20 are evenly fixedly installed at the front end of the dust suction support frame 18. A second moving and adjusting part 17 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the dust suction support frame 18 through bolts. First electric push rods 21 are evenly fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second moving and adjusting part 17. A first moving and adjusting part 16 is arranged at the upper end of the first electric push rod 21, and the first moving and adjusting part 16 has the same structure as the second moving and adjusting part 17, and the first moving and adjusting part 16 and the second moving and adjusting part 17 are arranged in a staggered manner. Limit partition plates 14 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the first moving and adjusting part 16. Locking threaded columns 15 are evenly threaded and inserted at the bottom of the outer side end of the limit partition plates 14. The chips blown off will fall into the inside of the dust suction support frame 18 through the dust suction holes 19, and each strong air blower 20 blows a uniform air body into the inside of the dust suction support frame 18, so that the chips are discharged into the inside of the chip discharge pipe 5 through the dust suction support frame 18 for blowing and collecting, so that the chips are convenient to collect and process.

[0033] As Figure 6As shown, the first movable adjustment part 16 and the second movable adjustment part 17 both include a support and limit base 24, and the inclined support frame 22 is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the support and limit base 24, and the driving gear 23 is rotatably installed inside the upper end of the inclined support frame 22, and the support and limit base 24 is rotatably clamped between the upper ends of the inclined support frame 22, and the two ends of the support and limit base 24 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the driving gear 23, and the outer end of the inclined support frame 22 located on one side is fixedly installed with a first motor 25, and the driving end of the first motor 25 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the driving gear 23, and the upper end of the support and limit base 24 is slidably clamped with a sliding adjustment plate 28, and driving connecting plates 27 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding adjustment plate 28, and the outer bottom end of the driving connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a moving tooth plate 26, and the moving tooth plate 26 is meshed with the upper end of the driving gear 23. The first movable adjustment part 16 and the second movable adjustment part 17 are convenient for horizontal and vertical adjustment and control of the position of the metal accessory 3.

[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, the monitoring unit 9 includes a fixed mounting frame 30, and a support arm 33 is fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the fixed mounting frame 30, and a second electric push rod 34 is fixedly installed on one end of the support arm 33 away from the fixed mounting frame 30, and a buffer protection spring 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric push rod 34, and a pressure sensor 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer protection spring 35, and a detection extrusion plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure sensor 36, and a fixed mounting bolt 32 is threadedly inserted in the middle of the front end of the fixed mounting frame 30, and a connecting pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the end of the fixed mounting frame 30, and the fixed mounting frame 3 0 is evenly fixedly connected with nozzles 29 at the bottom of the front end, and the fixed mounting bolts 32 are arranged to facilitate the disassembly of the fixed mounting frame 30. During the drilling process, it is connected with the external jet equipment through the connecting pipe 31, so that each nozzle 29 can spray during the drilling process of the drill bit 13, so that the debris generated during the drilling process is blown off from the metal fittings 3, so that the debris does not affect the drilling as much as possible. The pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 36 is adapted to the drilling depth of different depths. The specified pressure value is detected to accurately correspond to the depth of the drilling, so that the depth of the drilling is converted into a pressure value for display detection and accurate and convenient control.

[0035] like Figures 8-9As shown, both the first detection partition main body 4 and the second detection partition main body 8 include a limit partition detection disc 44. A sliding carriage 45 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the limit partition detection disc 44. The bottom end of the third electric push rod 38 is fixedly connected to the sliding carriage 45. A fourth electric push rod 42 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the side of the limit partition detection disc 44 facing away from the sliding carriage 45. A second electric motor 43 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side of the limit partition detection disc 44 facing away from the sliding carriage 45, and the driving end of the second electric motor 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth electric push rod 42. A detection swing arm 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth electric push rod 42. Second laser distance sensors 39 are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection swing arm 41. A wiring terminal 40 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the detection swing arm 41. The third electric push rod 38 can adaptively control and precisely adjust the use partition position of the limit partition detection disc 44, so as to block and intercept the detection extrusion disc 37 that moves downward together with the drill bit 13. Moreover, the detection extrusion disc 37 and the pressure sensor 36 arranged on both sides of the monitoring part 9 are used in combination with the first detection partition main body 4 and the second detection partition main body 8, which can make the detection and control more precise.

[0036] The sliding carriages 45 in the first detection partition main body 4 and the second detection partition main body 8 are respectively slidably clamped inside both sides of the processing machine case 2. The third electric push rods 38 in the first detection partition main body 4 and the second detection partition main body 8 are respectively fixedly installed outside both sides of the processing machine case 2. The outer end of the sliding carriage 45 is directly above the first laser distance sensor 6. The clamping installation frame 30 is adapted to the lifting wire barrel 10, and the clamping installation frame 30 is clamped on the lifting wire barrel 10. The fixing installation bolt 32 is threadedly inserted into the internal of the installation threaded hole 11. The dust suction support frame 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the processing machine case 2. The first electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the sliding adjustment plate 28 in the second moving adjustment part 17. The upper end of the first electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the support limit base 24 in the first moving adjustment part 16. The detection extrusion disc 37 is directly above the limit partition detection disc 44, and the limit partition detection disc 44 can accurately detect the blocking and limiting of the detection extrusion disc 37.

[0037] Working principle: Open the sealing door on the processing chassis 2, and then place the metal fitting 3 to be drilled on the sliding adjustment plate 28 in the first moving adjustment part 16. Center the metal fitting 3 by observing the scale lines arranged on both sides of the sliding adjustment plate 28 in the first moving adjustment part 16. Fit and partition and limit both sides of the metal fitting 3 by screwing the limit partition plates 14 slidably arranged at both ends of the sliding adjustment plate 28 in the first moving adjustment part 16, and lock and fix the limit partition plates 14 by screwing the locking threaded posts 15, so that metal fittings 3 of different specifications and sizes can be stably limited, realizing stable drilling. During the drilling process, the drill bit 13 rotates and lifts to drill the metal fitting 3. During the drilling process, the first motors 25 in the first moving adjustment part 16 and the second moving adjustment part 17 operate, and the driving gear 23 can be synchronously rotated by means of the arranged support and limit base 24. The rotating driving gear 23 can make the sliding adjustment plate 28 slide respectively by means of the moving tooth plate 26 and the driving connecting plate 27. Since the first moving adjustment part 16 and the second moving adjustment part 17 are arranged in a staggered manner, the metal fitting 3 can be slidably adjusted horizontally and vertically. And starting the first electric push rod 21 can adjust the height of the metal fitting 3, so that the drilling position on the metal fitting 3 is accurate, and continuous drilling treatment can be realized at different positions;

[0038] When different depths of drill holes need to be drilled on or at different positions of the metal fitting 3, parameters are transmitted to the control display screen in the CNC machine tool main body 1. At this time, the third electric push rods 38 in the first detection partition main body 4 and the second detection partition main body 8 run synchronously, driving the sliding carriage 45 to lift a specified distance along the processing machine case 2, thereby driving the limit partition detection disc 44 to move to a specified position. And the first laser ranging sensor 6 set can detect and monitor the distance between the bottom end of the sliding carriage 45 in real time, and transmit the detected data to the controller in the CNC machine tool main body 1. Finally, the operation of the third electric push rod 38 is indirectly controlled and adjusted. According to the different depths of the drill holes, the limit partition detection disc 44 is accurately moved to the specified working position. When drilling, the lifting screw barrel 10 in the CNC machine tool main body 1 will move downward, driving the rotating drill bit 13 to move downward for drilling. And during the downward movement of the lifting screw barrel 10, it will drive the clamping installation frame 30 and the support arm 33 in the monitoring part 9 to move downward synchronously, so that the buffer protection spring 35, the pressure sensor 36 and the detection extrusion disc 37 move downward, making the detection extrusion disc 37 contact and compress the buffer protection spring 35 with the limit partition detection disc 44. At this time, the pressure sensor 36 can detect the extrusion force. When the pressure sensor 36 detects the pressure value corresponding to the specified depth of the drill hole, at this time, the CNC machine tool main body 1 is controlled to stop the drill bit 13 from continuing to move downward for drilling, so that the depth of the drill hole is accurate and will not be drilled too shallow or too deep. And this device can calibrate and adjust parameters during the drilling process, making the device accurate and sensitive during use. And when the positions at different positions on the metal fitting 3 or the depth of the drill hole changes, the third electric push rod 38 can adaptively control and accurately adjust the use partition position of the limit partition detection disc 44, so as to intercept and block the detection extrusion disc 37 that moves downward together with the drill bit 13. The second electric push rod 34 can adaptively adjust the use position of the detection extrusion disc 37. And the detection extrusion disc 37 and the pressure sensor 36 arranged on both sides of the monitoring part 9 are used in combination with the first detection partition main body 4 and the second detection partition main body 8, which can make the detection and control more accurate, and can realize drilling of different depths. And during the drilling process, it is connected to an external air jet device through the connecting pipe 31, so that each nozzle 29 jets air during the drilling of the drill bit 13, so that the debris generated during the drilling process is blown off from the metal fitting 3, so that the debris has as little impact on the drill hole as possible. The blown-off debris will fall into the inside of the dust suction support frame 18 through the dust suction hole 19, and each powerful blower 20 blows a uniform air body into the inside of the dust suction support frame 18, so that the debris is discharged into the inside of the chip discharge pipe 5 through the dust suction support frame 18 for blowing and collecting, making the debris convenient to collect and process;

[0039] During the use of the first detection partition main body 4 and the second detection partition main body 8, the second motor 43 is started. The fourth electric push rod 42 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 43, and the height of the detection swing arm 41 can be adjusted by lifting and lowering through the fourth electric push rod 42, so as to control the detection swing arm 41 in the first detection partition main body 4 and the second detection partition main body 8 to scan the upper parts of both ends of the metal fitting 3. Each second laser distance sensor 39 evenly installed on the detection swing arm 41 can detect the distance between both ends of the metal fitting 3. If the distances detected by each detection swing arm 41 in the first detection partition main body 4 and the second detection partition main body 8 are the same, it indicates that the metal fitting 3 is in a horizontal state and can be drilled stably. On the contrary, it indicates that both ends of the metal fitting 3 are tilted and need to be adjusted before drilling.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool for accurate and rapid processing of metal parts, comprising a CNC machine tool body (1), characterized in that: An adjustment limit body (7) is arranged inside a processing box (2) in a CNC machine tool body (1), a metal fitting (3) is placed at the upper limit of the adjustment limit body (7), a lifting wire barrel (10) is slidably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the processing box (2), a mounting threaded hole (11) is provided on the lifting wire barrel (10), a fixed driving chuck (12) is rotatably arranged inside the lifting wire barrel (10), and a drill bit (13) is fixedly arranged inside the bottom end of the fixed driving chuck (12); A monitoring unit (9) for detection is arranged on a lifting wire drum (10); a first detection barrier body (4) and a second detection barrier body (8) for detection and adjustment are distributed at the side ends of the processing machine box (2); the first detection barrier body (4) and the second detection barrier body (8) have the same structure; a first laser distance measuring sensor (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer end of the processing machine box (2); and a chip removal pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the rear end of the processing machine box (2).

2. A CNC machine tool for accurate and rapid processing of metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating and limiting body (7) comprises a dust suction support frame (18), the upper end surface of the dust suction support frame (18) is evenly provided with dust suction holes (19), a powerful blower (20) is evenly fixedly installed at the front end of the dust suction support frame (18), a second movable regulating part (17) is fixedly installed at the middle part of the upper end of the dust suction support frame (18) by means of bolts, a first electric push rod (21) is evenly fixedly installed at the upper end of the second movable regulating part (17), a first movable regulating part (16) is arranged at the upper end of the first electric push rod (21), the first movable regulating part (16) and the second movable regulating part (17) have the same structure, and the first movable regulating part (16) and the second movable regulating part (17) are arranged in a staggered distribution, a limiting baffle plate (14) is symmetrically slidably arranged on the first movable regulating part (16), and a locking threaded column (15) is evenly threadedly inserted at the bottom of the outer end of the limiting baffle plate (14).

3. A CNC machine tool for accurate and rapid processing of metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first movable adjustment part (16) and the second movable adjustment part (17) both comprise a support and limit base (24), the two sides of the support and limit base (24) are symmetrically fixedly mounted with an inclined support frame (22), the upper end of the inclined support frame (22) is internally rotatably mounted with a driving gear (23), the upper ends of the inclined support frame (22) are rotatably clamped with a support and limit base (24), the two ends of the support and limit base (24) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the driving gear (23), the outer end of the inclined support frame (22) located on one side is fixedly mounted with a first motor (25), the driving end of the first motor (25) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the driving gear (23), the upper end of the support and limit base (24) is slidably clamped with a sliding adjustment plate (28), the two sides of the sliding adjustment plate (28) are fixedly mounted with a driving connection plate (27), the outer bottom end of the driving connection plate (27) is fixedly connected with a moving tooth plate (26), and the moving tooth plate (26) is meshingly connected with the upper end of the driving gear (23).

4. A CNC machine tool for accurate and rapid processing of metal parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The monitoring unit (9) comprises a fixed mounting frame (30), support arms (33) are fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the fixed mounting frame (30), a second electric push rod (34) is fixedly installed on one end of the support arm (33) away from the fixed mounting frame (30), a buffer protection spring (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric push rod (34), a pressure sensor (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer protection spring (35), a detection extrusion disk (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure sensor (36), a fixing mounting bolt (32) is threadedly inserted in the middle of the front end of the fixed mounting frame (30), a connecting pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed mounting frame (30), and a nozzle (29) is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed mounting frame (30).

5. A CNC machine tool for accurate and rapid processing of metal parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first detection barrier body (4) and the second detection barrier body (8) both comprise a limit barrier detection disc (44); the outer end of the limit barrier detection disc (44) is fixedly connected to a sliding bracket (45); the bottom end of the third electric push rod (38) is fixedly connected to the sliding bracket (45); a fourth electric push rod (42) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the side of the limit barrier detection disc (44) away from the sliding bracket (45); a second motor (43) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side of the limit barrier detection disc (44) away from the sliding bracket (45); the driving end of the second motor (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth electric push rod (42); a detection swing arm (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth electric push rod (42); a second laser distance measuring sensor (39) is evenly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the detection swing arm (41); and a wiring terminal (40) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the detection swing arm (41).

6. A CNC machine tool for accurate and rapid processing of metal parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding brackets (45) in the first detection barrier body (4) and the second detection barrier body (8) are respectively slidably engaged with the inside of the two sides of the processing machine box (2); the third electric push rods (38) in the first detection barrier body (4) and the second detection barrier body (8) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outside of the two sides of the processing machine box (2); the outer end of the sliding bracket (45) is located directly above the first laser distance measuring sensor (6).

7. A CNC machine tool for accurate and rapid processing of metal parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping installation frame (30) is adapted to the lifting wire barrel (10), the clamping installation frame (30) is clamped on the lifting wire barrel (10), the fixing installation bolt (32) is threadedly inserted into the interior of the mounting threaded hole (11), and the dust suction support frame (18) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the processing machine box (2).

8. The CNC machine tool for accurate and rapid processing of metal parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the sliding adjustment plate (28) in the second movable adjustment part (17), the upper end of the first electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the support limit base (24) in the first movable adjustment part (16), and the detection squeeze disk (37) is located directly above the limit barrier detection disk (44).

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