Milling and drilling combined numerical control machine tool and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a milling and drilling combined numerical control machine tool and a using method thereof.The milling and drilling combined numerical control machine tool comprises a frame, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; the inner wall of the sliding groove frame is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the frame. The milling and drilling part is arranged at the top of the frame, after a workpiece is placed in the milling and drilling part, the milling and drilling part is started to machine the workpiece, waste generated during machining can fall into the storage frame, meanwhile, cooling liquid can flow into the storage frame, the milling and drilling part can push the separation part to work when moving, and the workpiece is separated from the separation part. The separating part can push the waste into the pressing part, the situation that the waste blocks cooling liquid to affect recycling is avoided, the separating part can push the pressing part to extrude the waste when moving, and the waste can be compressed together to be conveniently treated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and particularly to a milling and drilling combined numerical control machine tool and a using method thereof. Background Technique

[0002] The milling and drilling combined numerical control machine tool is mainly used for efficient drilling processing and is applicable to workpieces such as flat plates, flanges, discs, and ring parts with thicknesses within an effective range. It can realize the processing of through holes and blind holes on single-material and composite materials, reduce the auxiliary time for workpiece loading, unloading, tool changing, and adjustment, reduce the errors generated in the intermediate process, and improve the machining accuracy and manufacturing cycle of parts;

[0003] When the milling and drilling combined numerical control machine tool cuts a workpiece, it is necessary to spray a coolant to cool the workpiece to avoid the high temperature of the workpiece during processing affecting the production quality. After the coolant sprayed by the cooling device contacts the workpiece, it will flow into the interior of the cutting waste. When the waste accumulates more, the waste will block the filter screen inside the milling and drilling combined numerical control machine tool, resulting in the affected recycling of the coolant, and the sprayed coolant cannot be recycled into the cooling device in time for recycling. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a milling and drilling combined numerical control machine tool and a using method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a milling and drilling combined numerical control machine tool and a using method thereof, including a vehicle frame. The bottom of the vehicle frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame. The inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. It further includes:

[0007] A milling and drilling component, which includes a chute frame. The inner wall of the chute frame is slidably connected with the inner wall of the vehicle frame. The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the chute frame. The top of the chute frame is fixedly connected with a through-hole plate;

[0008] A separation component, which includes a connecting block. The top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the chute frame. The bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a separation plate;

[0009] A material pressing component, which includes a positioning plate. The surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vehicle frame. The bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with an elastic rod;

[0010] A vibration component, which includes a linkage rod. The end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with an elastic rod.

[0011] Further, the milling and drilling component includes a power device, the bottom of the power device is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the through-hole plate, the output end of the power device is threadedly connected with a lifting block, a linkage plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting block, a milling and drilling device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage plate, the output end of the milling and drilling device is fixedly connected with a drill bit, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the vehicle frame;

[0012] One end of the fixing plate away from the vehicle frame is fixedly connected with a storage rack, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the storage rack, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with a hose.

[0013] Further, one end of the threaded rod away from the motor penetrates through the vehicle frame and extends into the interior of the vehicle frame, one end of the threaded rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle frame, the surface of the lifting block is in contact with the inner wall of the through-hole plate, the surface of the linkage plate is in contact with the surface of the through-hole plate, a discharge plate is hinged to the surface of the storage rack, the storage rack is located at the bottom of the vehicle frame, and one end of the hose away from the water pump penetrates through the linkage plate and extends below the linkage plate.

[0014] Further, the separation component includes a bent plate, one end of the bent plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to one end of the bent plate away from the connecting block;

[0015] A round-hole rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bent plate, and a sieve-hole plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage rack.

[0016] Further, the bottom of the separation plate is in contact with the top of the sieve-hole plate, the end of the separation plate is in contact with the inner wall of the storage rack, the number of the bent plates is two, the two bent plates are symmetrically arranged with the connecting block as the center, and the end of the round-hole rod extends to the outer end of the bent plate.

[0017] Further, the pressing component includes an extrusion plate, the top of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of an elastic rod, a beveled plate is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage rack;

[0018] The inner wall of the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting plate.

[0019] Further, the extrusion plate is located above the sieve-hole plate, the beveled plate is located below the threaded rod, the positioning plate is located above the threaded rod, and the surface of the cylindrical rod is in contact with the lower surface of the beveled plate.

[0020] Further, the vibration component includes a moving frame, the surface of the moving frame is fixedly connected to the end of an elastic rod, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving frame, and a groove plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage rack;

[0021] The surface of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod. The number of the linkage rods is set to two, and the two linkage rods are symmetrically arranged with the connecting block as the center.

[0022] Further, the end of the linkage rod extends to the outer end of the round hole rod. The inner wall of the moving frame is slidably connected to the surface of the groove plate, and the surface of the triangular plate contacts the inner wall of the groove plate.

[0023] Further, a usage method of a milling and drilling compound numerical control machine tool includes the following steps:

[0024] S1: The power device will push the lifting block to slide inside the through-hole plate, and use the lifting block to adjust the height of the linkage plate, so that the linkage plate can adjust the height of the milling and drilling device to perform milling and drilling on workpieces with different heights.

[0025] S2: When the chute frame moves, it will drive the separation plate to move through the connecting block. When the separation plate moves, it will push the waste on the top of the sieve hole plate, preventing the waste generated during workpiece processing from accumulating on the top of the sieve hole plate and affecting the flow of the coolant.

[0026] S3: The waste on the surface of the sieve hole plate will gradually move towards the bottom of the extrusion plate as the separation plate moves. When the waste moves to the bottom of the extrusion plate, when the separation plate continues to move, it can push the cylindrical rod to squeeze the inclined panel through the bent plate. After being squeezed, the inclined panel will push the extrusion plate to move downward to compact the waste with the extrusion plate.

[0027] S4: When the moving frame moves on the surface of the groove plate, it pushes the triangular plate to contact the surface of the groove plate. At this time, the triangular plate will squeeze the elastic rod to contract through the moving frame. When the triangular plate enters the inside of the groove plate, the moving frame contacts the groove plate through the elasticity of the elastic rod and generates vibration.

[0028] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The present invention is provided with a milling and drilling component on the top of the vehicle frame. After placing the workpiece inside the milling and drilling component and starting the milling and drilling component to process the workpiece, the waste generated by the processing will fall into the inside of the storage rack, and at the same time, the coolant will also flow into the inside of the storage rack. When the milling and drilling component moves, it will push the separation component to operate. The separation component can push the waste into the inside of the pressing component to prevent the waste from blocking the coolant and affecting the recycling. When the separation component moves, it will push the pressing component to squeeze the waste so that the waste can be compressed together for convenient treatment. When the separation component moves, it will push the vibration component to move, and the vibration component will generate vibration during movement, and the vibration can make the coolant circulate quickly.

[0030] In the present invention, a starting motor drives a threaded rod to rotate inside a vehicle frame. When the threaded rod rotates, it will push a chute frame to move inside the vehicle frame so as to adjust the position of a milling and drilling device. A power device is started to operate inside a through-hole plate. The power device will push a lifting block to slide inside the through-hole plate, and the height of a linkage plate is adjusted by using the lifting block, so that the linkage plate can adjust the height of the milling and drilling device to perform milling and drilling processing on workpieces with different heights. The milling and drilling device is started to drive a drill bit to rotate, and the workpiece is subjected to milling and drilling processing by the drill bit. When the drill bit processes the workpiece, a water pump is started to operate. The water pump will pump the coolant inside a storage rack into the inside of a hose and spray the coolant on the surface of the drill bit through the hose, so that the coolant can cool the workpiece and the drill bit.

[0031] In the present invention, when the chute frame moves, it will drive a separation plate to move through a connecting block. When the separation plate moves, it will push the waste on the top of a sieve plate, preventing the waste generated during workpiece processing from accumulating on the top of the sieve plate and affecting the flow of the coolant. The separation plate will push the waste into both ends of the storage rack so as to centrally process the waste inside the storage rack through a discharge plate.

[0032] In the present invention, the waste on the surface of the sieve plate will gradually move towards the bottom of a pressing plate as the separation plate moves. When the waste moves to the bottom of the pressing plate, when the separation plate continues to move, it can push a cylindrical rod to press an inclined panel through a bent plate. After being pressed, the inclined panel will push the pressing plate to move downward, and the waste is compacted by using the pressing plate, so that the coolant in the waste can quickly enter the lower part inside the storage rack through the sieve plate for use. After the waste is compacted, the waste can be directly pulled out through the discharge plate, improving the convenience of waste treatment.

[0033] In the present invention, when the bent plate moves, it pushes a linkage rod to move through a round-hole rod. When the linkage rod moves, it drives a moving rack to move through an elastic rod. When the moving rack moves on the surface of a groove plate, it pushes a triangular plate to contact the surface of the groove plate. At this time, the triangular plate will squeeze the elastic rod to contract through the moving rack. When the triangular plate enters the inside of the groove plate, the moving rack contacts the groove plate through the elasticity of the elastic rod and generates vibrations. The coolant on the top of the sieve plate can quickly flow into the lower part inside the storage rack for continued use through the vibrations.

[0034] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0036] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the milling and drilling component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the milling and drilling component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the separation component of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the material pressing component of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 is another structural schematic diagram of the material pressing component of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the vibration component of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 8 is another structural schematic diagram of the vibration component of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 9 is the process structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0045] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0046] In the figure: 1, vehicle frame; 2, motor; 3, mounting bracket; 4, discharge plate; 5, threaded rod; 6, milling and drilling component; 7, separation component; 8, material pressing component; 9, vibration component; 10, hose; 11, through-hole plate; 12, power device; 13, lifting block; 14, linkage plate; 15, chute bracket; 16, fixing plate; 17, storage rack; 18, drill bit; 19, milling and drilling device; 20, water pump; 30, separation plate; 31, connecting block; 32, cylindrical rod; 33, bent plate; 34, round-hole rod; 35, sieve-hole plate; 40, positioning plate; 41, extrusion plate; 42, limiting plate; 43, elastic rod; 44, inclined panel; 50, linkage rod; 51, elastic rod; 52, groove plate; 53, moving rack; 54, triangular plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0047] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 1-9 As shown, the present invention is a milling and drilling compound numerical control machine tool and its usage method, including a frame 1. A mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1. A motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 3. The output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 5. It further includes:

[0049] A milling and drilling component 6, which includes a chute frame 15. The inner wall of the chute frame 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The surface of the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the chute frame 15. The top of the chute frame 15 is fixedly connected to a through-hole plate 11;

[0050] A separating component 7, which includes a connecting block 31. The top of the connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chute frame 15. The bottom of the connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to a separating plate 30;

[0051] A material pressing component 8, which includes a positioning plate 40. The surface of the positioning plate 40 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. The bottom of the positioning plate 40 is fixedly connected to an elastic rod 43;

[0052] A vibrating component 9, which includes a linkage rod 50. In the present invention, a milling and drilling component 6 is provided on the top of the frame 1. After placing the workpiece inside the milling and drilling component 6, start the milling and drilling component 6 to process the workpiece. The waste generated during processing will fall into the storage rack 17, and at the same time, the coolant will also flow into the storage rack 17. When the milling and drilling component 6 moves, it will push the separating component 7 to operate. The separating component 7 can push the waste into the material pressing component 8 to prevent the waste from blocking the coolant and affecting the recycling. When the separating component 7 moves, it will push the material pressing component 8 to squeeze the waste, so that the waste can be compressed together for convenient disposal. When the separating component 7 moves, it will push the vibrating component 9 to move. When the vibrating component 9 moves, it will generate vibrations, which can make the coolant circulate quickly. The end of the linkage rod 50 is fixedly connected to an elastic rod 51.

[0053] The milling and drilling component 6 includes a power device 12. The bottom of the power device 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the through-hole plate 11. The output end of the power device 12 is threadedly connected to a lifting block 13. The surface of the lifting block 13 is fixedly connected to a linkage plate 14. The bottom of the linkage plate 14 is fixedly connected to a milling and drilling device 19. The output end of the milling and drilling device 19 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 18. A fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1;

[0054] One end of the fixing plate 16 away from the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a storage rack 17. The bottom inner wall of the storage rack 17 is fixedly connected to a water pump 20. The output end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a hose 10.

[0055] One end of the threaded rod 5 away from the motor 2 penetrates through the frame 1 and extends into the interior of the frame 1. One end of the threaded rod 5 away from the motor 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. In the present invention, the motor 2 is started to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate inside the frame 1. When the threaded rod 5 rotates, it will push the chute frame 15 to move inside the frame 1 so as to adjust the position of the milling and drilling device 19. The power device 12 is started to operate inside the through-hole plate 11. The power device 12 will push the lifting block 13 to slide inside the through-hole plate 11. The height of the linkage plate 14 is adjusted by using the lifting block 13, so that the linkage plate 14 can adjust the height of the milling and drilling device 19 to perform milling and drilling processing on workpieces with different heights. The milling and drilling device 19 is started to drive the drill bit 18 to rotate, and the workpiece is milled and drilled by the drill bit 18. When the drill bit 18 processes the workpiece, the water pump 20 is started to operate. The water pump 20 will pump the coolant inside the storage rack 17 into the hose 10 and spray the coolant on the surface of the drill bit 18 through the hose 10, so that the coolant can cool the workpiece and the drill bit 18. The surface of the lifting block 13 contacts the inner wall of the through-hole plate 11, the surface of the linkage plate 14 contacts the surface of the through-hole plate 11, a discharge plate 4 is hinged on the surface of the storage rack 17, the storage rack 17 is located at the bottom of the frame 1, and one end of the hose 10 away from the water pump 20 penetrates through the linkage plate 14 and extends below the linkage plate 14.

[0056] The separating component 7 includes a bent plate 33. The end of the bent plate 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 31. One end of the bent plate 33 away from the connecting block 31 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod 32;

[0057] The lower surface of the bent plate 33 is fixedly connected with a round-hole rod 34, and the inner wall of the storage rack 17 is fixedly connected with a sieve-hole plate 35.

[0058] The bottom of the separating plate 30 contacts the top of the sieve-hole plate 35. In the present invention, when the chute frame 15 moves, it will drive the separating plate 30 to move through the connecting block 31. When the separating plate 30 moves, it will push the waste on the top of the sieve-hole plate 35, preventing the waste generated during workpiece processing from accumulating on the top of the sieve-hole plate 35 and affecting the flow of the coolant. The separating plate 30 will push the waste into both ends of the storage rack 17 so as to centrally process the waste inside the storage rack 17 through the discharge plate 4. The end of the separating plate 30 contacts the inner wall of the storage rack 17. The number of the bent plates 33 is two, and the two bent plates 33 are symmetrically arranged with the connecting block 31 as the center. The end of the round-hole rod 34 extends to the outer end of the bent plate 33.

[0059] The pressing component 8 includes an extrusion plate 41. The top of the extrusion plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic rod 43. The top of the extrusion plate 41 is fixedly connected with an inclined panel 44. The inner wall of the storage rack 17 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 42;

[0060] The inner wall of the extrusion plate 41 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting plate 42.

[0061] The extrusion plate 41 is located above the sieve hole plate 35. In the present invention, the waste on the surface of the sieve hole plate 35 will gradually move towards the bottom of the extrusion plate 41 as the separation plate 30 moves. When the waste moves to the bottom of the extrusion plate 41, when the separation plate 30 continues to move, it can push the cylindrical rod 32 through the bent plate 33 to extrude the inclined panel 44. After being extruded, the inclined panel 44 will push the extrusion plate 41 to move downward, and the extrusion plate 41 is used to compact the waste, so that the coolant in the waste can quickly pass through the sieve hole plate 35 and enter the lower part inside the storage rack 17 for use. After the waste is compacted, the waste can be directly pulled out through the discharge plate 4, improving the convenience of waste treatment. The inclined panel 44 is located below the threaded rod 5, the positioning plate 40 is located above the threaded rod 5, and the surface of the cylindrical rod 32 contacts the lower surface of the inclined panel 44.

[0062] The vibration component 9 includes a moving frame 53. The surface of the moving frame 53 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rod 51. A triangular plate 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving frame 53. A groove plate 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage rack 17.

[0063] The surface of the linkage rod 50 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod 34. In the present invention, when the bent plate 33 moves, it pushes the linkage rod 50 to move through the round hole rod 34. When the linkage rod 50 moves, it drives the moving frame 53 to move through the elastic rod 51. When the moving frame 53 moves on the surface of the groove plate 52, it pushes the triangular plate 54 to contact the surface of the groove plate 52. At this time, the triangular plate 54 will squeeze the elastic rod 51 to contract through the moving frame 53. When the triangular plate 54 enters the inside of the groove plate 52, the moving frame 53 contacts the groove plate 52 through the elasticity of the elastic rod 51 and generates vibration. The coolant on the top of the sieve hole plate 35 can quickly flow into the lower part inside the storage rack 17 for continuous use through vibration. The number of the linkage rods 50 is set to two, and the two linkage rods 50 are symmetrically arranged with the connecting block 31 as the center.

[0064] The end of the linkage rod 50 extends to the outer end of the round hole rod 34. The inner wall of the moving frame 53 is slidably connected to the surface of the groove plate 52. The surface of the triangular plate 54 contacts the inner wall of the groove plate 52.

[0065] A usage method of a milling and drilling compound numerical control machine tool includes the following steps:

[0066] S1: The power device 12 will push the lifting block 13 to slide inside the through hole plate 11, and the height of the linkage plate 14 is adjusted by using the lifting block 13, so that the linkage plate 14 can adjust the height of the milling and drilling device 19, so as to perform milling and drilling processing on workpieces with different heights.

[0067] S2: When the chute frame 15 moves, it will drive the separation plate 30 to move through the connecting block 31. When the separation plate 30 moves, it will push the waste on the top of the sieve hole plate 35, preventing the waste generated during workpiece processing from accumulating on the top of the sieve hole plate 35 and affecting the flow of the coolant;

[0068] S3: The waste on the surface of the sieve hole plate 35 will gradually move towards the bottom of the extrusion plate 41 as the separation plate 30 moves. When the waste moves to the bottom of the extrusion plate 41, when the separation plate 30 continues to move, it can push the cylindrical rod 32 through the bent plate 33 to extrude the inclined panel 44. After the inclined panel 44 is extruded, it will push the extrusion plate 41 to move downward, and use the extrusion plate 41 to compact the waste;

[0069] S4: When the moving frame 53 moves on the surface of the groove plate 52, it pushes the triangular plate 54 to contact the surface of the groove plate 52. At this time, the triangular plate 54 will squeeze the elastic rod 51 to contract through the moving frame 53. When the triangular plate 54 enters the inside of the groove plate 52, the moving frame 53 contacts the groove plate 52 through the elasticity of the elastic rod 51 and generates vibration.

[0070] During use, a milling and drilling component 6 is arranged on the top of the vehicle frame 1. After placing the workpiece inside the milling and drilling component 6, the milling and drilling component 6 is started to process the workpiece. The waste generated during processing will fall into the interior of the storage rack 17. At the same time, the coolant will also flow into the interior of the storage rack 17. When the milling and drilling component 6 moves, it will push the separation component 7 to operate. The separation component 7 can push the waste into the interior of the pressing component 8 to prevent the waste from blocking the coolant and affecting the recycling. When the separation component 7 moves, it will push the pressing component 8 to extrude the waste so that the waste can be compressed together for convenient disposal. When the separation component 7 moves, it will push the vibration component 9 to move. When the vibration component 9 moves, it will generate vibration, which can make the coolant circulate quickly. Start the motor 2 to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate inside the vehicle frame 1. When the threaded rod 5 rotates, it will push the chute frame 15 to move inside the vehicle frame 1 to adjust the position of the milling and drilling device 19. Start the power device 12 to operate inside the through-hole plate 11. The power device 12 will push the lifting block 13 to slide inside the through-hole plate 11 to adjust the height of the linkage plate 14 by using the lifting block 13, so that the linkage plate 14 can adjust the height of the milling and drilling device 19 to perform milling and drilling processing on workpieces with different heights. Start the milling and drilling device 19 to drive the drill bit 18 to rotate, and perform milling and drilling processing on the workpiece through the drill bit 18. When the drill bit 18 processes the workpiece, start the water pump 20 to operate. The water pump 20 will pump the coolant inside the storage rack 17 into the interior of the hose 10 and spray the coolant on the surface of the drill bit 18 through the hose 10 so that the coolant can cool the workpiece and the drill bit 18. When the chute frame 15 moves, it will drive the separation plate 30 to move through the connecting block 31. When the separation plate 30 moves, it will push the waste on the top of the sieve hole plate 35 to move, preventing the waste generated during workpiece processing from accumulating on the top of the sieve hole plate 35 and affecting the flow of the coolant. The separation plate 30 will push the waste into both ends of the storage rack 17 to centrally process the waste inside the storage rack 17 through the discharge plate 4. The waste on the surface of the sieve hole plate 35 will gradually move towards the bottom of the extrusion plate 41 as the separation plate 30 moves. When the waste moves to the bottom of the extrusion plate 41, when the separation plate 30 continues to move, it can push the cylindrical rod 32 to extrude the inclined panel 44 through the bent plate 33. After being extruded, the inclined panel 44 will push the extrusion plate 41 to move downward, using the extrusion plate 41 to compact the waste so that the coolant in the waste can quickly pass through the sieve hole plate 35 and enter the lower part of the interior of the storage rack 17 for use. After compacting the waste, the waste can be directly pulled out through the discharge plate 4 to improve the convenience of waste disposal. When the bent plate 33 moves, it will push the linkage rod 50 to move through the round hole rod 34. When the linkage rod 50 moves, it will drive the moving frame 53 to move through the elastic rod 51. When the moving frame 53 moves on the surface of the groove plate 52, it will push the triangular plate 54 to contact the surface of the groove plate 52. At this time, the triangular plate 54 will squeeze the elastic rod 51 to contract through the moving frame 53. When the triangular plate 54 enters the interior of the groove plate 52,The moving frame 53 contacts the groove plate 52 through the elasticity of the elastic rod 51 and generates vibrations, and the coolant on the top of the sieve hole plate 35 can quickly flow into the lower part inside the storage rack 17 through the vibrations for continued use.

[0071] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool, comprising a frame (1), a mounting frame (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1), a motor (2) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (3), a threaded rod (5) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A milling and drilling component (6), the milling and drilling component (6) comprising a slide frame (15), the inner wall of the slide frame (15) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle frame (1), the surface of the threaded rod (5) being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slide frame (15), and the top of the slide frame (15) being fixedly connected to a through-hole plate (11); A separation component (7), the separation component (7) comprising a connection block (31), the top of the connection block (31) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide slot frame (15), and the bottom of the connection block (31) being fixedly connected to a separation plate (30); A material pressing component (8), the material pressing component (8) comprising a positioning plate (40), the surface of the positioning plate (40) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle frame (1), and the bottom of the positioning plate (40) being fixedly connected to an elastic rod (43); A vibration component (9), the vibration component (9) comprising a connecting rod (50), the end of the connecting rod (50) being fixedly connected to an elastic rod (51).

2. A milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The milling and drilling component (6) comprises a power device (12), the bottom of the power device (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through-hole plate (11), the output end of the power device (12) is threadedly connected to a lifting block (13), the surface of the lifting block (13) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (14), the bottom of the linkage plate (14) is fixedly connected to a milling and drilling device (19), the output end of the milling and drilling device (19) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (18), and the surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (16); One end of the fixing plate (16) away from the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a storage rack (17), the bottom of the inner wall of the storage rack (17) is fixedly connected to a water pump (20), and the output end of the water pump (20) is connected to a hose (10).

3. A milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the threaded rod (5) away from the motor (2) passes through the frame (1) and extends to the inside of the frame (1); the end of the threaded rod (5) away from the motor (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1); the surface of the lifting block (13) contacts the inner wall of the through-hole plate (11); and the surface of the linkage plate (14) contacts the surface of the through-hole plate (11).

4. A milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge plate (4) is hingedly connected to the surface of the storage rack (17), the storage rack (17) is located at the bottom of the vehicle frame (1), and one end of the hose (10) away from the water pump (20) passes through the linkage plate (14) and extends to the bottom of the linkage plate (14).

5. The milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The separation component (7) comprises a bent plate (33), the end of the bent plate (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connection block (31), and one end of the bent plate (33) away from the connection block (31) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod (32); A round hole rod (34) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bent plate (33), and a sieve plate (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage rack (17).

6. The milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the separation plate (30) contacts the top of the sieve plate (35), and the end of the separation plate (30) contacts the inner wall of the storage rack (17). There are two bent plates (33), and the two bent plates (33) are symmetrically arranged with the connecting block (31) as the center. The end of the round hole rod (34) extends to the outer end of the bent plate (33).

7. The milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing component (8) comprises a pressing plate (41), the top of the pressing plate (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic rod (43), the top of the pressing plate (41) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (44), and the inner wall of the storage rack (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (42); The inner wall of the extrusion plate (41) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting plate (42).

8. The milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (41) is located above the sieve plate (35), the inclined plate (44) is located below the threaded rod (5), the positioning plate (40) is located above the threaded rod (5), and the surface of the cylindrical rod (32) contacts the lower surface of the inclined plate (44).

9. The milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The vibration component (9) comprises a moving frame (53), the surface of the moving frame (53) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rod (51), the inner wall of the moving frame (53) is fixedly connected to a triangular plate (54), and the inner wall of the storage frame (17) is fixedly connected to a groove plate (52); The surface of the connecting rod (50) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round hole rod (34), and there are two connecting rods (50). The two connecting rods (50) are symmetrically arranged with the connecting block (31) as the center.

10. The milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the linkage rod (50) extends to the outer end of the round hole rod (34), the inner wall of the movable frame (53) is slidably connected to the surface of the groove plate (52), and the surface of the triangular plate (54) contacts the inner wall of the groove plate (52).

11. The method for using a milling and drilling compound CNC machine tool according to claim 10, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The power device (12) pushes the lifting block (13) to slide inside the through-hole plate (11), and uses the lifting block (13) to adjust the height of the linkage plate (14), so that the linkage plate (14) can adjust the height of the milling and drilling device (19), so as to perform milling and drilling processing on workpieces of different heights; S2: When the chute frame (15) moves, it drives the separation plate (30) to move through the connecting block (31). When the separation plate (30) moves, it pushes the waste material on the top of the sieve plate (35) to move, so as to prevent the waste material generated during the workpiece processing from accumulating on the top of the sieve plate (35) and affecting the flow of the coolant; S3: The waste on the surface of the sieve plate (35) will gradually move toward the bottom of the extrusion plate (41) as the separation plate (30) moves. When the waste moves to the bottom of the extrusion plate (41), the separation plate (30) can push the cylindrical rod (32) to extrude the inclined plate (44) through the bent plate (33) as it continues to move. After being squeezed, the inclined plate (44) will push the extrusion plate (41) to move downward, and the waste will be compacted by the extrusion plate (41). S4: When the movable frame (53) moves on the surface of the groove plate (52), the triangular plate (54) is pushed to contact the surface of the groove plate (52). At this time, the triangular plate (54) is compressed by the movable frame (53) squeezing the elastic rod (51). When the triangular plate (54) enters the interior of the groove plate (52), the movable frame (53) contacts the groove plate (52) through the elasticity of the elastic rod (51) and generates vibration.

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