Execution method, device and equipment for unmanned alert function of train and railway vehicle

By monitoring the train control signals and judging its collection status, resetting or triggering an unmanned alert alarm, the problem of a single execution method of the train unmanned alert function is solved, and driving safety is improved.

CN120057064APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510368958.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing train has a single method of unmanned alert function, which cannot effectively monitor the driver's distraction when performing multiple operations, affecting driving safety.

Method used

By monitoring the train control signals during operation, we can determine whether any control signals have been collected during the unmanned period. If collected, reset the unmanned period. If otherwise, the unmanned alarm alarm will be triggered until the train stops.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the driver's designated reset actions, improves the driver's driving safety when performing multiple operations, and prevents safety risks caused by distraction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an execution method, device and equipment of a train unmanned alert function and a rail vehicle, and relates to the technical field of rail transit. According to the scheme, specifically, control signals output by various control devices controlled by a driver in a train are collected as normal activities of the driver and serve as a reset basis of unmanned alert time; when any train control signal is collected, the unmanned vigilance time can be reset, and otherwise, an unmanned vigilance alarm is triggered until the train stops. Due to the fact that the method is not limited to designated reset modes such as a traditional unmanned alert button, designated reset actions of a driver are effectively reduced, and the driving safety of the driver during execution of various operations is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly to a method, device, equipment and rail vehicle for implementing the unattended vigilance function of a train. Background Art

[0002] Trains are equipped with an unattended vigilance system, which is designed to monitor the working conditions of the driver during the operation of the multiple unit train. If the driver loses the ability to control due to dozing off, leaving the post, or sudden emergency illness or injury, etc., the system will issue vigilance alarms in sequence until the emergency brake is activated to stop the train, so as to ensure the safety of train operation. Currently, the driver can reset the unattended vigilance timer by operating the vigilance button, foot switch and controller handle.

[0003] However, only the operations of these specific devices are regarded as the normal activities of the driver, and other operations that can reflect the normal state of the driver are not incorporated into the unattended vigilance system, which may cause the driver to be distracted when performing multiple operations, affecting the safety of train operation.

[0004] In view of the above problems, how to solve the problem that the current implementation method of the unattended vigilance function of the train is single and may affect the safety of train operation when the driver performs multiple operations is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a method, device, equipment and rail vehicle for implementing the unattended vigilance function of a train, so as to solve the problem that the current implementation method of the unattended vigilance function of the train is single and may affect the safety of train operation when the driver performs multiple operations.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, this application provides a method for implementing the unattended vigilance function of a train, including:

[0007] Monitoring the train control signals during the operation of the train; wherein, the train control signals are the control signals output by a variety of control devices manipulated by the driver in the train;

[0008] Judging whether any of the train control signals is collected within the unattended vigilance time;

[0009] If so, reset the unattended vigilance time and return to the step of judging whether the train control signal is collected within the unattended vigilance time;

[0010] If not, trigger the unattended vigilance alarm until the train stops.

[0011] On the one hand, triggering the unattended vigilance alarm until the train stops includes:

[0012] Judging whether a braking signal output by the driver controller is monitored;

[0013] If not, trigger an audible and visual alarm, and control the train to perform maximum service braking after a first preset time, and control the train to perform emergency braking after a second preset time;

[0014] If so, determine the current braking level of the train;

[0015] Prolong the unattended vigilance time according to the current braking level;

[0016] When the prolonged unattended vigilance time is reached, trigger an audible and visual alarm until the train stops.

[0017] On the other hand, prolonging the unattended vigilance time according to the current braking level includes:

[0018] Obtain the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to each braking level of the train; wherein, the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to each braking level increases in the order of each braking level;

[0019] Determine the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to the current braking level according to the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to each braking level;

[0020] Add the unattended vigilance time and the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to the current braking level to obtain the prolonged unattended vigilance time.

[0021] On the other hand, before monitoring the train control signal during the operation of the train, it further includes:

[0022] Judge whether the running speed of the train reaches a preset speed;

[0023] If so, activate the unattended vigilance function of the train and enter the step of monitoring the train control signal during the operation of the train;

[0024] If not, keep the unattended vigilance function of the train closed.

[0025] On the other hand, it further includes:

[0026] When the train is in the emergency braking state, close the unattended vigilance function of the train.

[0027] On the other hand, the control device includes a man-machine interface display screen;

[0028] The man-machine interface display screen is used to receive the voice control instruction and / or the screen touch instruction of the driver, and convert the voice control instruction and / or the screen touch instruction into corresponding control signals and output them to the corresponding devices.

[0029] On the other hand, the control device includes at least a lighting control device, a train operation auxiliary control device, a train safety and emergency control device, a train operation control device, a carriage and equipment control device, and a signal communication device.

[0030] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application also provides an execution device of a train unmanned alert function, comprising:

[0031] A monitoring module, used to monitor train control signals during the operation of the train; wherein the train control signals are control signals output by various control devices controlled by the driver in the train;

[0032] A judgment module, used to judge whether any of the train control signals is collected within the unattended time; if so, the reset module is triggered; if not, the alarm module is triggered;

[0033] The reset module is used to reset the unattended alert time and trigger the judgment module;

[0034] The alarm module is used to trigger an unmanned alert alarm until the train stops.

[0035] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application also provides an execution device of a train unmanned alert function, comprising:

[0036] Memory for storing computer programs;

[0037] A processor is used to implement the steps of the execution method of the above-mentioned train unmanned alert function when executing the computer program.

[0038] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application also provides a rail vehicle, including an execution device for the train unmanned alert function.

[0039] The execution method of the train unmanned alert function provided in the present application specifically monitors the train control signal of the train during operation; wherein the train control signal is a control signal output by a variety of control devices controlled by the driver in the train; it is determined whether any train control signal is collected within the unmanned alert time; if so, the unmanned alert time is reset, and the step of determining whether the train control signal is collected within the unmanned alert time is returned; if not, the unmanned alert alarm is triggered until the train stops. It can be seen that this scheme regards the control signals output by a variety of control devices controlled by the driver in the train as the normal activities of the driver, and as the basis for resetting the unmanned alert time; when any train control signal is collected, the unmanned alert time can be reset, otherwise the unmanned alert alarm is triggered until the train stops. Since it is not limited to the traditional designated reset methods such as the unmanned alert button, it effectively reduces the driver's designated reset actions and improves the driving safety of the driver when performing various operations.

[0040] In addition, the present application also provides an execution device, equipment and rail vehicle for the unattended vigilance function of a train, and the effect is the same as above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0042] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for implementing the unattended vigilance function of a train provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an execution device for the unattended vigilance function of a train provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an execution equipment for the unattended vigilance function of a train provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0045] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0046] The core of the present application is to provide a method, device, equipment and rail vehicle for implementing the unattended vigilance function of a train, so as to solve the problem that the current implementation method of the unattended vigilance function of a train is single and may affect the driving safety when the driver performs multiple operations.

[0047] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the following will further elaborate on the present application in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0048] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for implementing the unattended vigilance function of a train provided by an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 1 shown, the method includes:

[0049] S10: Monitor the train control signal during the running of the train.

[0050] Among them, the train control signal is the control signal output by various control devices manipulated by the driver in the train.

[0051] There is a Central Control Unit (CCU) inside the train, which is responsible for activating or shielding the unattended vigilance function. In this embodiment, the CCU is also responsible for monitoring the train control signals during the operation of the train.

[0052] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the train control signals are the control signals output by various control devices manipulated by the driver in the train. The control signals output by other control devices not manipulated by the driver are not considered train control signals, so as to ensure that the train control signals can be used as the criterion for resetting the unattended vigilance time. In this embodiment, the specific types of the control devices involved are not limited. For example, they can be toggle switches, knobs or buttons on the driver's console, driver controllers, etc., depending on the specific implementation situation.

[0053] S11: Determine whether any train control signal is collected within the unattended vigilance time; if so, go to step S12; if not, go to step S13.

[0054] S12: Reset the unattended vigilance time and return to step S11;

[0055] S13: Trigger the unattended vigilance alarm until the train stops.

[0056] Furthermore, the CCU determines whether any train control signal is collected within the unattended vigilance time. It can be understood that since the train control signals are the control signals output by various control devices manipulated by the driver in the train, when any control signal output by a control device manipulated by the driver in the train is collected, it can be considered that the driver is currently in a normal state and the unattended vigilance time can be reset. After the unattended vigilance time is reset, return to step S11 to perform the next round of collection and judgment of train control signals. When no control signals output by the control devices manipulated by the driver in the train are collected, it is considered that the driver may have lost the ability to control the train, trigger the unattended vigilance alarm, and at the same time the train brakes until the train stops. In this embodiment, the unattended vigilance alarm method and the specific braking process are not limited and depend on the specific implementation situation.

[0057] In this embodiment, the train control signals during the operation of the train are monitored; wherein, the train control signals are the control signals output by various control devices manipulated by the driver in the train; it is determined whether any train control signal is collected within the unattended vigilance time; if so, the unattended vigilance time is reset, and the process returns to the step of determining whether a train control signal is collected within the unattended vigilance time; if not, the unattended vigilance alarm is triggered until the train stops. It can be seen that in this solution, the control signals output by various control devices manipulated by the driver in the train are regarded as the normal activities of the driver and used as the basis for resetting the unattended vigilance time; when any train control signal is collected, the unattended vigilance time can be reset, otherwise the unattended vigilance alarm is triggered until the train stops. Since it is not limited to the traditional specified reset methods such as the unattended vigilance button, the specified reset actions of the driver are effectively reduced, and the driving safety of the driver during multiple operations is improved.

[0058] Based on the above embodiment, in some embodiments, triggering the unattended vigilance alarm until the train stops includes:

[0059] S131: Determine whether a braking signal output by the driver controller is monitored; if not, proceed to step S132; if so, proceed to step S133.

[0060] S132: Trigger an audible and visual alarm, and control the train to perform the maximum service braking after a first preset time, and control the train to perform the emergency braking after a second preset time.

[0061] S133: Determine the current braking level of the train.

[0062] S134: Extend the unattended vigilance time according to the current braking level.

[0063] S135: When the extended unattended vigilance time is reached, trigger an audible and visual alarm until the train stops.

[0064] It can be understood that when the unattended vigilance alarm is triggered, the train needs to brake. On this basis, in order to reduce the number of driver operations and improve the driver's driving attention, in this embodiment, it is specifically determined whether a braking signal output by the driver controller is monitored. The driver controller is the main control electrical appliance used by the train driver to operate the train. It indirectly controls the electrical equipment of the main circuit through the low-voltage electrical appliances of the control circuit. The driver sends a braking signal to the train braking control system by operating the brake handle of the driver controller, and the train can be braked.

[0065] If it is confirmed that no braking signal output by the driver controller is detected, it is considered that the current train has not applied braking, and it is necessary to trigger an audible and visual alarm to promptly remind the driver or other staff to check the current state of the train, and control the train to execute the maximum service braking after the first preset time, and control the train to execute the emergency braking after the second preset time, and finally stop the train. It should be noted that in this embodiment, there are no restrictions on the first preset time and the second preset time. For example, when the unattended vigilance time is 30 s, the first preset time can be set to 35 s and the second preset time can be set to 40 s; that is, when the timing reaches 30 s, an audible and visual alarm is triggered, when the timing reaches 35 s, the train executes the maximum service braking, and when the timing reaches 40 s, the train executes the emergency braking.

[0066] If it is confirmed that the braking signal output by the driver controller is detected, it is considered that the current train has applied braking, and the current braking level of the train can be further determined, and the unattended vigilance time can be extended according to the current braking level. Finally, when the extended unattended vigilance time is reached, an audible and visual alarm is triggered until the train stops. This reduces the number of operations of the driver when the train is braking and improves the driver's driving attention. In this embodiment, there are no restrictions on the specific method of extending the unattended vigilance time according to the current braking level, which is determined according to the specific implementation situation.

[0067] In this embodiment, if no braking signal output by the driver controller is detected, an audible and visual alarm is triggered, and the train is controlled to execute the maximum service braking after the first preset time, and the train is controlled to execute the emergency braking after the second preset time; if the braking signal output by the driver controller is detected, the current braking level of the train is determined; the unattended vigilance time is extended according to the current braking level; when the extended unattended vigilance time is reached, an audible and visual alarm is triggered until the train stops, effectively reducing the number of operations of the driver and improving the driver's driving attention.

[0068] Based on the above embodiments, in some embodiments, extending the unattended vigilance time according to the current braking level includes:

[0069] S136: Obtain the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to each braking level of the train.

[0070] Among them, the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to each braking level increases in the order of each braking level.

[0071] S137: Determine the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to the current braking level according to the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to each braking level.

[0072] S138: Add the unattended vigilance time and the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to the current braking level to obtain the extended unattended vigilance time.

[0073] Trains generally have 8 braking levels: B1 - B7, and EB. Among them, B1 - B7 are service braking levels, used for the daily deceleration and stopping operations of the train; B1 represents weak service braking with the minimum braking force, B4 represents medium service braking, and B7 represents maximum service braking with the maximum braking force. While EB is the emergency braking level, used to quickly stop the train in case of an emergency. Emergency braking is usually triggered by the driver through devices such as the emergency braking button or mushroom head switch, and will apply the maximum braking force. In this application, corresponding unattended vigilance extension times are pre - set for each braking level, and the unattended vigilance extension times corresponding to each braking level increase in the order of each braking level. In this embodiment, there is no limit to the increasing method of each unattended vigilance extension time. For example, it can increase according to an arithmetic progression rule, or it can increase according to a geometric progression rule, depending on the specific implementation situation. In some embodiments, the unattended vigilance extension times corresponding to braking levels B1 - B7 and EB can be set to 2s, 4s, 6s, 8s, 10s, 12s, 14s, and 16s respectively.

[0074] Therefore, in order to extend the unattended vigilance time, first obtain the unattended vigilance extension times corresponding to each braking level of the train. According to the unattended vigilance extension times corresponding to each braking level, determine the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to the current braking level. Finally, add the unattended vigilance time and the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to the current braking level to obtain the extended unattended vigilance time. For example, assume that the unattended vigilance extension time corresponding to the current braking level B2 is 4s and the unattended vigilance time is 30s, then the extended unattended vigilance time is 34s. In this way, the extension of the unattended vigilance time is achieved.

[0075] In order to avoid the audible and visual alarms triggered by the unattended vigilance function from interfering with the driver's normal driving, based on the above - mentioned embodiment, in some embodiments, before monitoring the train control signal during the train operation, it further includes:

[0076] S14: Determine whether the running speed of the train reaches the preset speed; if so, activate the unattended vigilance function of the train and enter step S10; if not, keep the unattended vigilance function of the train closed.

[0077] Specifically, before monitoring the train control signal during the train operation, it is also necessary to determine whether the running speed of the train reaches the preset speed. In this embodiment, there is no limit to the preset speed. Generally, it is considered that there is no significant safety risk when the train is running at a low speed, such as below 5 km / h. Therefore, if it is confirmed that the running speed of the train reaches the preset speed, then activate the unattended vigilance function of the train and enter the step of monitoring the train control signal during the train operation; if not, keep the unattended vigilance function of the train closed, thus avoiding the audible and visual alarms triggered by the unattended vigilance function from interfering with the driver's normal driving.

[0078] In addition, considering that the ultimate protection strategy for unattended vigilance also triggers the emergency braking of the train to stop. Therefore, when the train is in the emergency braking state, the unattended vigilance function of the train should be blocked. Otherwise, due to the audible and visual alarms triggered by the unattended vigilance function, it will continuously interfere with the driver.

[0079] In order to improve the control efficiency of train operation, based on the above embodiments, in some embodiments, the control device in the train includes a Human Machine Interface (HMI) display screen.

[0080] Specifically, the HMI display screen is used to receive the driver's voice control instructions and / or screen touch instructions, and convert the voice control instructions and / or screen touch instructions into corresponding control signals and output them to the corresponding devices. The following are several control items of the HMI display screen:

[0081] Table 1 HMI Display Screen Control Item Table

[0082]

[0083] As shown in Table 1, the HMI display screen can implement interface operations, interface switching, input of voice control instructions and / or screen touch instructions, and realize the control of various functions in the train.

[0084] Based on the above embodiments, in some embodiments, the control device at least includes a lighting control device, a train operation auxiliary control device, a train safety and emergency control device, a train operation control device, a car and equipment control device, and a signal communication device. The following is a specific description:

[0085] Table 2 Driver's Cab Console Control Device Table

[0086]

[0087] As shown in Table 2, the control devices manipulated by the driver involved in this application at least include the following types:

[0088] (1) Lighting control device, including the driver's cab light rotary switch and the headlight rotary switch, used to control the internal lighting of the driver's cab and the lighting equipment at the front end of the train to ensure clear vision of the driver in different environments; sunshade rotary switch: used to control the lifting of the sunshade in the driver's cab to prevent strong light from interfering with the driver's vision.

[0089] (2)Train operation auxiliary control device, including a wiper rotary switch for controlling the start, stop and speed adjustment of the train windshield wiper to ensure clear visibility for the driver under adverse weather conditions such as rainy days; a whistle selection rotary switch for selecting the tone or mode of the train whistle to emit warning signals; and a vigilance button for the driver to operate and confirm to prevent the driver from being fatigued or inattentive during driving and ensure the safe operation of the train.

[0090] (3)Train safety and emergency control device, including an emergency brake mushroom head for quickly applying emergency brakes in case of emergencies to ensure the train stops within the shortest time and guarantee the safety of train operation; an emergency reset button for resetting the train system in case of emergency brakes or other emergencies to restore the normal operation state of the train; and a tunnel hydrogen shutdown button for shutting down the hydrogen system (such as in a hydrogen fuel cell train) when running in a tunnel to prevent safety hazards caused by hydrogen leakage.

[0091] (4)Train operation control device, including a direction handle for controlling the running direction of the train (forward, backward or neutral), which is a basic operation component for train operation; a controller handle for controlling the traction and braking of the train, and realizing speed control and braking force adjustment of the train by adjusting the position of the handle; a sanding switch for controlling the train sanding device to increase the friction between the wheel and the rail by sanding to prevent wheel spin or skid, especially under wet rail conditions; and a reset button for resetting certain systems or equipment of the train to solve equipment failures or abnormal states.

[0092] (5)Carriage and equipment control device, including an electric heater for controlling the electric heater equipment in the driver's cab or carriage to provide a heating function and ensure a suitable temperature in the driver's cab or carriage; door opening and closing related buttons for controlling the opening and closing of the train doors, including a centralized door opening and closing button and a single - side door opening and closing button to ensure the safe boarding and alighting of passengers; and a footrest for placing the driver's feet to provide a comfortable operating posture.

[0093] (6)Signal communication device, including an electric whistle button for controlling the electric whistle of the train to emit warning signals to alert pedestrians, vehicles or other trains.

[0094] It can be understood that the control signals output by the above - mentioned control devices need to be collected. Except for the door opening and closing related buttons, the emergency reset button and the direction handle, the control signals of the remaining control devices can be used as criteria for resetting the vigilance time.

[0095] In addition, to further reduce the impact of the unattended vigilance reset on the driver's normal driving process, an intelligent monitoring system can also be introduced on the train. By using biosensors (such as cameras and heart rate monitors) to detect the driver's status in real time, the driving safety can be effectively improved. The camera analyzes the driver's facial features (such as blink frequency and head posture) to judge fatigue or distraction; the heart rate monitor tracks the physiological state in real time through wearable devices. When the detection result is normal, the unattended vigilance time is directly reset. When an abnormality is detected, the system starts a hierarchical warning, including a primary reminder: a sound prompt or a screen pop-up window to remind the driver to concentrate; a secondary reminder: vibrating the seat or the steering wheel to provide tactile feedback; a tertiary reminder: if the driver does not respond, the system automatically decelerates and links with the dispatching center, and triggers emergency braking if necessary. This hierarchical warning mechanism can not only intervene in potential risks in a timely manner but also avoid excessive interference with normal driving, significantly improving safety and the driver's concentration.

[0096] In the above embodiments, the execution method of the train unattended vigilance function is described in detail. The present application also provides an embodiment corresponding to the execution device of the train unattended vigilance function.

[0097] Figure 2 The following is a schematic diagram of an execution device for the train unattended vigilance function provided by an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 2 shown, the device includes:

[0098] A monitoring module 10 for monitoring the train control signals during the running of the train; wherein, the train control signals are the control signals output by various control devices manipulated by the driver in the train;

[0099] A judgment module 11 for judging whether any train control signal is collected within the unattended vigilance time; if so, triggering a reset module 12; if not, triggering an alarm module 13;

[0100] A reset module 12 for resetting the unattended vigilance time and triggering the judgment module 11;

[0101] An alarm module 13 for triggering the unattended vigilance alarm until the train stops.

[0102] Since the embodiments of the device part correspond to the embodiments of the method part, for the embodiments of the device part, please refer to the description of the embodiments of the method part, and will not be elaborated here for the time being.

[0103] In this embodiment, the execution device of the train unmanned alert function includes a monitoring module, a judgment module, a reset module and an alarm module. The device can monitor the train control signal of the train during operation; wherein the train control signal is a control signal output by a variety of control devices controlled by the driver in the train; judge whether any train control signal is collected within the unmanned alert time; if so, reset the unmanned alert time and return to the step of judging whether the train control signal is collected within the unmanned alert time; if not, trigger the unmanned alert alarm until the train stops. It can be seen that this scheme regards the control signals output by a variety of control devices controlled by the driver in the train as the normal activities of the driver and as the basis for resetting the unmanned alert time; when any train control signal is collected, the unmanned alert time can be reset, otherwise the unmanned alert alarm is triggered until the train stops. Since it is not limited to the traditional designated reset methods such as the unmanned alert button, it effectively reduces the driver's designated reset actions and improves the driving safety of the driver when performing various operations.

[0104] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a device for executing a train unmanned alert function provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the execution equipment of the train unmanned alert function includes:

[0105] A memory 20, used for storing computer programs;

[0106] The processor 21 is used to implement the steps of the method for executing the train unmanned alert function mentioned in the above embodiment when executing the computer program.

[0107] The execution device of the train unmanned alert function provided in this embodiment may include but is not limited to a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer or a desktop computer.

[0108] Among them, the processor 21 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, etc. The processor 21 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of a digital signal processor (DSP), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a programmable logic array (PLA). The processor 21 may also include a main processor and a coprocessor. The main processor is a processor for processing data in the wake state, also known as the central processing unit (CPU); the coprocessor is a low-power processor for processing data in the standby state. In some embodiments, the processor 21 may be integrated with a graphics processing unit (GPU), and the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the display screen. In some embodiments, the processor 21 may further include an artificial intelligence (AI) processor, and the AI processor is used to process computational operations related to machine learning.

[0109] The memory 20 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, and the computer-readable storage media may be non-transitory. The memory 20 may further include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, such as one or more disk storage devices and flash storage devices. In this embodiment, the memory 20 is at least used to store the following computer program 201. After the computer program is loaded and executed by the processor 21, it can implement the relevant steps of the execution method of the train unattended vigilance function disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments. In addition, the resources stored in the memory 20 may further include an operating system 202 and data 203, etc., and the storage method may be temporary storage or permanent storage. Among them, the operating system 202 may include Windows, Unix, Linux, etc. The data 203 may include, but is not limited to, the data involved in the execution method of the train unattended vigilance function.

[0110] In some embodiments, the execution device of the train unattended vigilance function may further include a display screen 22, an input / output interface 23, a communication interface 24, a power supply 25, and a communication bus 26.

[0111] Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 3 the structure shown in

[0112] The present application also provides an embodiment corresponding to a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps recorded in the above method embodiment are implemented.

[0113] It can be understood that if the method in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of this technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and executes all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: various media such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical discs that can store program codes.

[0114] Finally, the present application also provides a rail vehicle, including the execution device of the above train unattended vigilance function. When the rail vehicle is running, the execution device of the train unattended vigilance function therein can execute a computer program to implement the steps of the execution method of the train unattended vigilance function mentioned in the above embodiment.

[0115] The above has introduced in detail a method, device, equipment, and rail vehicle for executing the train unattended vigilance function provided by the present application. Each embodiment in the specification is described in a progressive manner, and the key point of each embodiment is to illustrate the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method part. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present application, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0116] It should also be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.

Claims

1. A method for executing a train unmanned alert function, characterized in that: include: Monitoring train control signals during the operation of the train; wherein the train control signals are control signals output by various control devices in the train controlled by the driver; Determining whether any of the train control signals is collected within the unattended time; If yes, reset the unattended time, and return to the step of determining whether the train control signal is collected within the unattended time; If not, an unmanned alert alarm is triggered until the train stops.

2. The method for executing the train unmanned alert function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Triggering an unmanned alert alarm until the train stops, including: Determine whether a brake signal output by a driver controller is detected; If not, an audible and visual alarm is triggered, and the train is controlled to perform maximum normal braking after a first preset time, and the train is controlled to perform emergency braking after a second preset time; If yes, determining the current braking level of the train; extending the unmanned alert time according to the current braking level; When the extended unattended time is reached, an audible and visual alarm is triggered until the train stops.

3. The method for executing the train unmanned alert function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Prolonging the unmanned alert time according to the current braking level includes: Obtaining the unmanned alert extension time corresponding to each braking level of the train; wherein the unmanned alert extension time corresponding to each braking level increases in sequence according to the order of each braking level; Determining the unmanned alert extension time corresponding to the current braking level according to the unmanned alert extension time corresponding to each braking level; The unmanned alert time is added to the unmanned alert extension time corresponding to the current braking level to obtain the extended unmanned alert time.

4. The method for executing the train unmanned alert function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before monitoring the train control signals during the operation of the train, it also includes: Determining whether the running speed of the train reaches a preset speed; If yes, the unmanned alert function of the train is activated, and the step of monitoring the train control signal during the operation of the train is entered; If not, the unmanned alert function of the train remains closed.

5. The method for executing the train unmanned alert function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: When the train is in an emergency braking state, the unmanned alert function of the train is turned off.

6. The method for executing the train unmanned alert function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The control device includes a human-machine interface display screen; The human-machine interface display screen is used to receive the driver's voice control instructions and / or screen touch instructions, and convert the voice control instructions and / or the screen touch instructions into corresponding control signals and output them to corresponding devices.

7. The method for executing the train unmanned alert function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The control device at least includes a lighting control device, a train operation auxiliary control device, a train safety and emergency control device, a train operation control device, a carriage and equipment control device, and a signal communication device.

8. An execution device for a train unmanned alert function, characterized in that: include: A monitoring module, used to monitor train control signals during the operation of the train; wherein the train control signals are control signals output by various control devices controlled by the driver in the train; A judgment module, used to judge whether any of the train control signals is collected within the unattended time; if so, the reset module is triggered; if not, the alarm module is triggered; The reset module is used to reset the unattended alert time and trigger the judgment module; The alarm module is used to trigger an unmanned alert alarm until the train stops.

9. An execution device for a train unmanned alert function, characterized in that: include: Memory for storing computer programs; A processor is used to implement the steps of the method for executing the train unmanned alert function as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.

10. A rail vehicle, characterized in that: Includes executive equipment for the train unmanned alert function.