Conveyor for logistics loading and unloading
By designing a logistics loading and unloading conveyor including an adjustable height conveying component, a buffer platform component and a mobile working platform, the problem of low cargo stacking and loading and unloading efficiency in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and flexible logistics loading and unloading process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510326762.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing logistics loading and unloading devices carry out logistics goods, due to the large distance between staff, they cannot communicate with emergencies in a timely manner, resulting in the accumulation of goods in the transport vehicle, affecting the loading and unloading efficiency. Moreover, due to the high height inside the transport vehicle, it takes a lot of time to climb up and increase the frequency of cargo stacking.
A logistics loading and unloading conveyor is designed, including support components, conveying components, telescopic components, buffer platform components and working platforms. The conveying component can be adjusted in height, and the buffer platform component is used to buffer cargo and prevent stacking. The working platform can be moved to accommodate different loading and unloading heights and reduce climbing time.
Through this conveyor, cargo can be effectively avoided from accumulating in the transport vehicle, loading and unloading efficiency can be improved, staff climbing time can be reduced, and overall loading and unloading efficiency can be improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120057625A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to logistics loading and unloading, and specifically relates to a conveyor for logistics loading and unloading. Background Art
[0002] Logistics loading and unloading refers to the process of loading or unloading goods into or from a transportation device manually or mechanically at a designated location. By loading and unloading logistics, the various stages of logistics can be connected, making the individual processes in logistics become a continuous flow process, thus achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of logistics transportation. In the existing market, logistics loading and unloading generally involves the transfer of logistics between a logistics vehicle and a designated location. To improve the efficiency of logistics transportation, the loading and unloading of logistics has gradually tended to develop towards intelligence. The traditional manual loading and unloading of logistics goods has gradually been replaced by loading and unloading conveyors. The existing logistics loading and unloading conveyors in the market are generally set as an inclined conveyor belt structure. Workers place logistics goods on one side at the bottom. Then, the goods move to the top along the conveyor belt structure and enter the interior of the transport vehicle, where they are taken by the workers here, thus completing the loading and unloading work of the goods. For example, the loading and unloading method disclosed in an automatic loading and unloading device for logistics transportation with the application number 202421583479.1;
[0003] However, when the above-mentioned loading and unloading device transports logistics goods, since there is a certain distance between the workers at the head and tail positions of the device, they cannot communicate in a timely manner about the emergencies that occur during the loading process in the transport vehicle. Further, when the goods are not loaded in a timely manner at the top by the workers, at this time, due to the frequent loading of goods by the workers at the bottom, there will be a phenomenon of goods piling up inside the transport vehicle. This will affect the normal loading and unloading work of the workers. And since the height inside the transport vehicle is relatively high, a large amount of time is required for climbing when loading and unloading goods inside the vehicle, which will increase the frequency of goods piling up at the top. Therefore, when the workers carry out the loading and unloading of goods, the efficiency is not high. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a conveyor for logistics loading and unloading, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology. When the current loading and unloading devices on the market are used to convey logistics goods, since the staff at the head and tail positions of the device are at a certain distance, they cannot communicate in time about the emergencies that occur during the loading process in the transport vehicle. Further, when the goods are not loaded in time at the top by the staff, at this time, since the staff at the bottom frequently perform the loading work of the goods, the phenomenon of goods piling up inside the transport vehicle will occur. This will affect the normal loading and unloading work of the staff. Moreover, since the height inside the transport vehicle is relatively high, a large amount of time is required for climbing when loading and unloading goods inside the vehicle. Therefore, the frequency of goods piling up at the top will increase. As a result, the efficiency of the staff during the loading and unloading of goods is not high.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A conveyor for logistics loading and unloading, including a support component for fixing the entire conveyor. At the top of the support component, a conveying component is provided for conveying logistics goods. At the top of the conveying component, a telescopic component is provided, and at the top of the buffer platform component, a loading and unloading component is provided. The loading and unloading component enters the interior of the loading and unloading vehicle through the telescopic component to perform logistics loading and unloading work. At the bottom of the conveying component, an adjusting component is provided for adjusting the conveying height of the conveying component. The loading and unloading component includes a buffer platform component and a working platform. The buffer platform component is used for buffering the conveyed logistics to avoid the phenomenon of logistics transportation piling up. At the bottom of the buffer platform component, a working platform is provided for the staff to perform logistics loading and unloading work. The working platform is connected to the bottom of the buffer platform component and is used to move along with the position movement of the buffer platform component to achieve flexible loading and unloading of logistics.
[0006] Preferably, the support component includes a mounting base plate, fixed side plates, and support seats. On both sides of the top of one side of the mounting base plate, fixed side plates are installed. At the bottom of the mounting base plate, support seats are provided for support work. At the top of the mounting base plate, an adjusting component is connected to the bottom of one side of the conveying component, and the other side of the conveying component is arranged inside the two fixed side plates.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes three rotating rollers, a conveyor belt, a fixed support rod and an inclined support rod, the three rotating rollers are distributed at an obtuse angle, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the outside thereof, wherein the top ends of the two horizontally arranged rotating rollers are connected to the inner wall of the fixed support rod through bearings, and the top ends of the two inclined rotating rollers are connected to the inner wall of the inclined support rod through bearings, the fixed support rod is arranged at the outer position of the inclined support rod, and the top end of the fixed support rod is also provided with a pressing assembly for pressing down and limiting the bending position of the conveyor belt, the top end axis of the middle rotating roller passes through the fixed support rod and the inclined support rod and is connected to a movable slider, and the movable slider slides in the slide groove inside the fixed support rod, and the outer side of the rotating roller biased to a higher position is coaxially connected with a driving motor for driving it to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly is provided with two groups, and includes an adjustment motor, a rotating screw and a rotating rod, the top end of the adjustment motor is coaxially connected to the rotating screw, and the outer side of the rotating screw is threadedly connected to a movable seat, a rotating rod axially connected to the movable seat is provided at the top end of the movable seat, and the other side top end of the rotating rod is connected to the bottom axis of the tilting support rod.
[0009] Preferably, the telescopic assembly is connected to the conveying assembly via a fixed assembly, and the telescopic assembly comprises two groups of prismatic telescopic frames and a rotating assembly, rotating assemblies are equidistantly arranged at the middle positions of the top ends of the two groups of prismatic telescopic frames, and the rotating assembly comprises a rotating wheel and a rotating motor, and the top end of the rotating wheel passes through the bearing in the through hole at the top end of the prismatic telescopic frame and is connected to the rotating motor.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer platform assembly includes a fixed frame, a conveying cylinder, a middle hole and a rotating plate. The fixed frame is provided with inclined conveying cylinders at equal intervals on both sides for buffering the falling of logistics. The fixed frame is also provided with a through middle hole in the middle, and a rotating plate is provided in the middle of the middle hole. The rotating plate is controlled to rotate by a control assembly on the outside of the fixed frame. The control assembly includes a control motor, a driving gear and a driven gear. The control motor is provided at a bottom offset position of the fixed frame, and the top end of the control motor is coaxially connected with the driving gear. The top end of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the intermediate shaft of the driven gear is connected to the center axis position of the rotating plate.
[0011] Preferably, the working platform includes a telescopic cylinder and a working plate, a working plate with a "U"-shaped structure is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, and the top of the telescopic cylinder is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the fixed frame, and the external dimensions of the working plate are larger than the external dimensions of the fixed frame.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing component includes a connecting vertical plate, a fixing cross bar, an intermediate cross bar and a first round shaft. The top end of the connecting vertical plate is connected to the bearings on both sides of the outer shaft of the rotating roller, and the bottom of the connecting vertical plate is fixed with a fixing cross bar. The fixing cross bar is fixed with an intermediate cross bar near the bottom of the rotating roller, and the outer side of the intermediate cross bar is connected to the bottom of one side of the rhombic telescopic frame. A pushing component is also arranged at the top end of the intermediate cross bar and is connected to the working platform and the other side of the rhombic telescopic frame.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing component includes a pushing cylinder, a rectangular column, a second round shaft and a connecting frame. The bottom of the pushing cylinder is connected to the middle position of the intermediate cross bar, and the top end of the pushing cylinder is connected to the rectangular column. A second round shaft is arranged outside the rectangular column and is connected to the bottom of the other side of the rhombic telescopic frame by a bearing, and a "U"-shaped connecting frame is also arranged at the bottom of the rectangular column and is connected to the bottom of the fixing frame.
[0014] Preferably, the pressing component includes a mounting frame body and a pressing roller. The mounting frame body is installed above the fixed support rod, and a pressing roller is arranged inside the mounting frame body by a bearing. Two groups of the pressing components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bending position of the conveyor belt, and a friction strip is also arranged at the middle position above the conveyor belt.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This conveyor for logistics loading and unloading;
[0016] It is provided with a conveying component, which is arranged in an inclined structure. With the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the inclination angle can also be adjusted. Therefore, it can be flexibly adjusted according to the height of the transport vehicle and the height required for transporting goods. As a result, the use range of the entire device is wider. At the same time, friction strips are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt of the conveying component, which can increase the friction force on the conveyor belt. Therefore, it can ensure the stable conveyance of bagged and boxed goods, and the phenomenon of conveyance and dropping will not occur.
[0017] It is provided with a buffer platform component, which is arranged at the top end of the telescopic component. Therefore, after the telescopic component transports the goods, the goods will not directly fall. They can be stacked above the buffer platform component. Then, according to the different positions where the goods need to be loaded and unloaded, the staff can move on the working platform to complete the loading and unloading work of the goods. Therefore, when the goods are conveyed to the top, they will first be stacked above the buffer platform component, and thus the phenomenon of directly falling into the interior of the transport vehicle and causing internal accumulation will not occur, and it will not affect the normal walking work of the staff.
[0018] The entire working platform is set at the bottom of the buffer platform component, which can change with the height change of the buffer platform component. Therefore, the staff can move the entire buffer platform component and the working platform to the corresponding height according to the loading and unloading height for cargo loading and unloading. Thus, there is no need for the staff to spend time climbing inside the transport vehicle. It can directly change with the height change of the entire conveyor, so as to achieve the effect of quickly loading and unloading goods, and thus achieve the effect of efficient loading, unloading and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is a connection structural schematic diagram of the conveying component and the fixing component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is a connection structural schematic diagram of the telescopic component and the loading and unloading component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the connection part between the control component and the rotating plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the connection part between the telescopic component and the conveying component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the adjusting component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 is a bottom view connection structural schematic diagram of the telescopic component and the loading and unloading component of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 is a bottom view connection structural schematic diagram of the connection frame and the fixing frame of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 of the present invention Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A.
[0030] In the figure:
[0031] 1. Support component; 11. Installation bottom plate; 12. Fixed side plate; 13. Support seat;
[0032] 2. Conveying component; 21. Rotating roller; 22. Conveyor belt; 23. Fixed support rod; 231. Chute; 24. Inclined support rod; 25. Moving slider;
[0033] 3. Adjusting assembly; 31. Adjusting motor; 32. Rotating lead screw; 33. Rotating rod;
[0034] 4. Telescopic assembly; 41. Rhombic telescopic frame; 42. Rotating assembly; 421. Rotating wheel; 422. Rotating motor;
[0035] 5. Buffer platform assembly; 51. Fixed frame; 52. Conveyor cylinder; 53. Intermediate hole; 54. Rotating plate; 55. Control assembly; 551. Control motor; 552. Driving gear; 553. Driven gear;
[0036] 6. Working platform; 61. Telescopic cylinder; 62. Working plate;
[0037] 7. Driving motor;
[0038] 8. Fixing assembly; 81. Connecting vertical plate; 82. Fixed cross bar; 83. Intermediate cross bar; 84. First circular shaft;
[0039] 9. Pushing assembly; 91. Pushing cylinder; 92. Rectangular column; 93. Second circular shaft; 94. Connecting frame;
[0040] 10. Pressing-down assembly; 101. Mounting frame; 102. Pressing-down roller. Detailed implementation manners
[0041] Next, in combination with the detailed implementation manners, the present application will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined with each other to form new embodiments.
[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that for orientation terms, if there are terms such as "center", "horizontal", "vertical", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation and position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present application.
[0043] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 - 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a conveyor for logistics loading and unloading, including a support assembly 1 for fixing the entire conveyor. At the top of the support assembly 1, a conveying assembly 2 is provided for transporting logistics goods. At the top of the conveying assembly 2, a telescopic assembly 4 is provided, and at the top of the buffer platform assembly 5, a loading and unloading assembly is provided. The loading and unloading assembly enters the interior of the loading and unloading vehicle through the telescopic assembly 4 to perform the logistics loading and unloading work. At the bottom of the conveying assembly 2, an adjusting assembly 3 is provided for adjusting the conveying height of the conveying assembly 2. The loading and unloading assembly includes a buffer platform assembly 5 and a working platform 6. The buffer platform assembly 5 is used to buffer the transported logistics to avoid the phenomenon of logistics transportation accumulation. At the bottom of the buffer platform assembly 5, a working platform 6 is provided for the staff to perform the logistics loading and unloading work. The working platform 6 is connected to the bottom of the buffer platform assembly 5 and is used to move along with the position of the buffer platform assembly 5 to achieve flexible logistics loading and unloading work;
[0045] This application provides a conveyor for logistics loading and unloading with a buffer platform assembly 5. Specifically, when in use, the entire conveyor is set at a suitable position on the ground under the action of the support assembly 1. Then, the entire conveyor is connected to an external power supply. The entire conveyor can then perform the logistics loading and unloading work. When loading and unloading, first, it is necessary to control the adjusting assembly 3 to drive the top of one side of the entire conveying assembly 2 to reach a position corresponding to the height of the transport vehicle. Then, start the telescopic assembly 4 to drive the buffer platform assembly 5 into the interior of the transport vehicle. After that, the staff inside the vehicle stands on the working platform 6 and can unload the goods inside the vehicle, making them reach the conveying assembly 2 through the telescopic assembly 4 to complete the unloading work. At the same time, on the ground, goods can also be placed on the conveying assembly 2, so that the goods reach the telescopic assembly 4 along with the conveying assembly 2 and then reach above the buffer platform assembly 5 again for the staff on the working platform 6 to pick up and load the goods.
[0046] Among them, in this application, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the support assembly 1 includes a mounting base plate 11, fixed side plates 12, and support seats 13. Fixed side plates 12 are installed at both sides of the top of one side of the mounting base plate 11. Support seats 13 are provided at the bottom of the mounting base plate 11 for support work. At the top of the mounting base plate 11, an adjusting assembly 3 is connected to the bottom of one side of the conveying assembly 2, and the other side of the conveying assembly 2 is arranged inside the 2 fixed side plates 12;
[0047] Among them, the entire device is set on the ground through the support seats 13. Through the 2 fixed side plates 12, the side of the conveying assembly 2 can be limited.
[0048] When the conveying component 2 is transporting, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveying assembly 2 includes three rotating rollers 21, a conveying belt 22, a fixed support rod 23 and an inclined support rod 24. The three rotating rollers 21 are distributed in an obtuse angle shape, and the conveying belt 22 is arranged outside thereof. The top ends of the two rotating rollers 21 arranged horizontally are connected to the inner wall of the fixed support rod 23 through bearings, and the top ends of the two rotating rollers 21 arranged inclinedly are connected to the inner wall of the inclined support rod 24 through bearings. The fixed support rod 23 is arranged at the outer position of the inclined support rod 24. The top end of the fixed support rod 23 is also provided with a pressing assembly 10 for pressing down and limiting the bending position of the conveying belt 22. The top end axis of the middle rotating roller 21 passes through the fixed support rod 23 and the inclined support rod 24 and is connected to the moving slider 25, and the moving slider 25 slides in the slide groove 231 inside the fixed support rod 23. The outer side of the rotating roller 21 biased toward the higher position is coaxially connected with a driving motor 7 for driving the rotation thereof.
[0049] Specifically, when conveying, it is necessary to start the driving motor 7 so that it drives the rotating roller 21 coaxially connected to its top to rotate. With the arrangement of the conveying belt 22 on the three rotating rollers 21, the conveying belt 22 will be able to convey above two rotating rollers 21, thereby achieving the effect of conveying the goods on its surface.
[0050] Since the adjustment component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying component 2, when adjusting, according to Figure 8 As shown, the adjustment assembly 3 is provided with 2 groups, and includes an adjustment motor 31, a rotating screw 32 and a rotating rod 33. The top of the adjustment motor 31 is coaxially connected with the rotating screw 32, and the outer side of the rotating screw 32 is threadedly connected with a moving seat, and the top of the moving seat is provided with a rotating rod 33 axially connected thereto, and the top of the other side of the rotating rod 33 is connected to the bottom axis of the tilt support rod 24;
[0051] When making adjustments, the adjusting motor 31 needs to be started so that the adjusting motor 31 drives the rotating screw 32 at its top to rotate. When the rotating screw 32 rotates, the moving seat connected to its external thread moves. When the moving seat moves, the rotating rod 33 is driven to rotate. Then, the rotating rod 33 rotates, and the top of the rotating rod 33 drives the tilting support rod 24 to change its angle. At this time, the rotation of the tilting support rod 24 changes the top angle of the conveying assembly 2, thereby driving the height of the loading and unloading assembly to change, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the height of the loading and unloading assembly according to the different loading and unloading heights in the vehicle.
[0052] In the present application, a tension adjuster is provided at the bottom of the conveying assembly 2, so that when the angle of the inclined support rod 24 changes, the conveying belt 22 can always be in a tensioned state, and a movable slider 25 is provided on the outer side of the middle rotating roller 21 to move inside the slide groove 231. Therefore, when the angle of the entire inclined support rod 24 changes, the entire conveying assembly 2 can also move inside the fixed side plate 12, and thus there will be no motion interference.
[0053] When the telescopic component 4 controls the telescopic movement, Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the telescopic assembly 4 is connected to the conveying assembly 2 via a fixed assembly 8, and the telescopic assembly 4 includes two groups of prismatic telescopic frames 41 and a rotating assembly 42. The rotating assembly 42 is evenly spaced at the middle position of the top ends of the two groups of prismatic telescopic frames 41, and the rotating assembly 42 includes a rotating wheel 421 and a rotating motor 422. The top end of the rotating wheel 421 passes through the bearing in the through hole at the top end of the prismatic telescopic frame 41 and is connected to the rotating motor 422.
[0054] The fixing assembly 8 includes a connecting vertical plate 81, a fixing cross bar 82, an intermediate cross bar 83 and a first circular shaft 84. The top of the connecting vertical plate 81 is connected to the bearings on both sides of the external shaft of the rotating roller 21, and the bottom thereof is fixed with a fixing cross bar 82. The bottom of the fixing cross bar 82 is fixed with an intermediate cross bar 83 toward the rotating roller 21, and the outer side of the intermediate cross bar 83 is connected to the bottom bearing of one side of the prismatic telescopic frame 41. A pushing assembly 9 is also provided at the top of the intermediate cross bar 83 to connect with the working platform 6 and the other side of the prismatic telescopic frame 41.
[0055] The pushing assembly 9 includes a pushing cylinder 91, a rectangular column 92, a second circular shaft 93 and a connecting frame 94. The bottom of the pushing cylinder 91 is connected to the middle position of the middle crossbar 83, and the top of the pushing cylinder 91 is connected to the rectangular column 92. The second circular shaft 93 is arranged outside the rectangular column 92 and connected to the bottom bearing of the other side of the prismatic telescopic frame 41. The bottom of the rectangular column 92 is also provided with a "U"-shaped connecting frame 94 connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 51.
[0056] Specifically, when controlling the expansion and contraction of the telescopic component 4, it is necessary to start the pushing cylinder 91 in the middle of the middle crossbar 83, so that its top drives the rectangular column 92 to move inlay. When the rectangular column 92 moves forward, it will drive the second circular shaft 93 outside it to move. Thus, the second circular shaft 93 drives the outer top of the rhombic telescopic frame 41 to move outwards, so that the entire rhombic telescopic frame 41 is in an unfolded state, and thus the rotation components 42 arranged at equal intervals at its top are evenly distributed. Then, start the rotation motor 422, and the rotation roller 421 at its top will rotate. Thus, the goods reaching the rotation roller 421 through the conveying component 2 will continue to be conveyed as the rotation component 42 rotates, and finally reach above the buffer platform component 5;
[0057] In this application, since a connection frame 94 is provided at the top of the rectangular column 92 to connect with the buffer platform component 5, when the telescopic component 4 expands and contracts, it will drive the buffer platform component 5 to move forward together.
[0058] According to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the buffer platform component 5 includes a fixed frame 51, a conveying cylinder 52, a middle hole 53 and a rotating plate 54. The conveying cylinders 52 distributed obliquely at equal intervals are arranged on both sides of the fixed frame 51 for the buffer falling work of logistics. A through middle hole 53 is also provided at the middle position of the fixed frame 51. A rotating plate 54 is arranged in the middle of the middle hole 53, and the rotating plate 54 is controlled to rotate by a control component 55 outside the fixed frame 51. The control component 55 includes a control motor 551, a driving gear 552 and a driven gear 553. The control motor 551 is arranged at a partial position at the bottom of the fixed frame 51, and its top is coaxially connected with the driving gear 552. The top of the driving gear 552 meshes with the driven gear 553, and the middle shaft of the driven gear 553 is connected to the middle axis position of the rotating plate 54;
[0059] Specifically, the goods conveyed by the rotating component 42 will finally reach the rotating plate 54 in the middle of the fixed frame 51. At this time, the staff can timely obtain and take the goods. At the same time, the control motor 551 can also be started to drive the driving gear 552 at its top to rotate and mesh with the driven gear 553. Thus, the driven gear 553 drives the rotating plate 54 to rotate and tilt, so that the goods reach the two inclined conveying cylinders 52, and are conveyed downwards for stacking and buffering along the inclined structure of the conveying cylinders 52 for the staff to take and use;
[0060] Since the goods can be stacked on both sides, sufficient time is provided for the loading and unloading work of the staff, so there will be no phenomenon that the goods are conveyed too fast and a large amount of them are piled up in the vehicle.
[0061] When the staff are working, according to Figure 5 and Figure 9 As shown, the working platform 6 includes a telescopic cylinder 61 and a working plate 62. The bottom of the telescopic cylinder 61 is provided with a working plate 62 in a "U" - shaped structure, and the top of the telescopic cylinder 61 is arranged at both sides of the bottom of the fixed frame 51. The outer dimension of the working plate 62 is larger than the outer dimension of the fixed frame 51.
[0062] Specifically, when loading and unloading, the staff can directly stand on the working plate 62 and move to any position. Since it is arranged at the outer edge position of the bottom of the fixed frame 51, the goods at any position on the fixed frame 51 can be flexibly picked up, and they can also move flexibly according to the different loading and unloading positions of the goods in the vehicle. At the same time, the telescopic cylinder 61 can be adjusted to drive the working plate 62 to move up and down. Thus, there is no need to climb high for loading and unloading. On the premise of ensuring the safety of the staff, the efficiency of goods loading and unloading can be improved.
[0063] In this application, according to Figure 11 As shown, the pressing component 10 includes a mounting frame body 101 and a pressing roller 102. The mounting frame body 101 is installed above the fixed support rod 23, and a pressing roller 102 is arranged inside its bearings. Two groups of pressing components 10 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bending position of the conveyor belt 22, and a friction strip is also arranged at the middle position above the conveyor belt 22;
[0064] Specifically, the pressing roller 102 can limit the middle position of the conveyor belt 22 to ensure that there is no phenomenon of the middle part warping up. At the same time, through the setting of the friction strip made of rubber or silica gel, the friction between the goods and the conveyor belt 22 can be increased, ensuring that both bagged goods and boxed goods can be transported.
[0065] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well - known to those skilled in the art.
[0066] The above describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of this application. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that this application is not limited by the above - mentioned embodiments. What is described in the above - mentioned embodiments and the specification is only the principle of this application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of this application, this application will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of this application claimed. The scope of protection required by this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveyor for logistics loading and unloading, comprising a support assembly (1) fixed by the entire conveyor, a conveying assembly (2) is arranged at the top of the support assembly (1), and is used for conveying logistics goods, characterized in that: The top of the conveying component (2) is provided with a telescopic component (4), and the top of the buffer platform component (5) is provided with a loading and unloading component. The loading and unloading component enters into the interior of the loading and unloading vehicle through the telescopic component (4) to carry out the loading and unloading of logistics. The bottom of the conveying component (2) is provided with an adjustment component (3) for adjusting the conveying height of the conveying component (2). The loading and unloading component comprises a buffer platform component (5) and a working platform (6). The buffer platform component (5) is used to buffer the conveyed logistics to avoid the phenomenon of logistics transportation accumulation. The bottom of the buffer platform component (5) is provided with a working platform (6) for workers to carry out the loading and unloading of logistics. The working platform (6) is connected to the bottom of the buffer platform component (5) and is used to move with the position of the buffer platform component (5) to achieve flexible loading and unloading of logistics.
2. A logistics loading and unloading conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a mounting base plate (11), a fixed side plate (12) and a support seat (13); the fixed side plates (12) are mounted on both sides of the top of one side of the mounting base plate (11); the bottom of the mounting base plate (11) is provided with a support seat (13) for supporting work; an adjustment assembly (3) is arranged at the top of the mounting base plate (11) and is connected to the bottom of one side of the conveying assembly (2); and the other side of the conveying assembly (2) is arranged inside the two fixed side plates (12).
3. A logistics loading and unloading conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises three rotating rollers (21), a conveying belt (22), a fixed support rod (23) and an inclined support rod (24); the three rotating rollers (21) are distributed in an obtuse angle shape and the conveying belt (22) is arranged outside the three rotating rollers (21); the top ends of the two rotating rollers (21) arranged horizontally are connected to the inner wall of the fixed support rod (23) through bearings; the top ends of the two rotating rollers (21) arranged obliquely are connected to the inner wall of the inclined support rod (24) through bearings; the fixed support rod (23) is arranged on the inclined support rod (24) The top end of the fixed support rod (23) is also provided with a pressing assembly (10) for pressing down and limiting the bending position of the conveyor belt (22); the top end axis of the middle rotating roller (21) passes through the fixed support rod (23) and the inclined support rod (24) and is connected to the movable slider (25); and the movable slider (25) slides in the slide groove (231) inside the fixed support rod (23); and the outer side of the rotating roller (21) which is biased toward the upper side is coaxially connected with a driving motor (7) for driving the rotating roller to rotate.
4. A logistics loading and unloading conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) is provided with two groups, and comprises an adjustment motor (31), a rotating screw (32) and a rotating rod (33); the top end of the adjustment motor (31) is coaxially connected to the rotating screw (32), and the outer side of the rotating screw (32) is threadedly connected to a moving seat; the top end of the moving seat is provided with a rotating rod (33) axially connected thereto; the other top end of the rotating rod (33) is connected to the bottom axis of the tilting support rod (24).
5. A logistics loading and unloading conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (4) is connected to the conveying assembly (2) via a fixing assembly (8), and the telescopic assembly (4) comprises two groups of prismatic telescopic frames (41) and a rotating assembly (42), the rotating assemblies (42) being arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the top ends of the two groups of prismatic telescopic frames (41), and the rotating assembly (42) comprising a rotating wheel (421) and a rotating motor (422), the top end of the rotating wheel (421) passing through a bearing in a through hole at the top end of the prismatic telescopic frame (41) and being connected to the rotating motor (422).
6. A logistics loading and unloading conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer platform assembly (5) comprises a fixed frame (51), a conveying cylinder (52), a middle hole (53) and a rotating plate (54). The two sides of the fixed frame (51) are provided with inclined conveying cylinders (52) at equal intervals for buffering the falling of logistics. The middle position of the fixed frame (51) is also provided with a through middle hole (53). A rotating plate (54) is provided in the middle of the middle hole (53), and the rotating plate (54) is controlled by the outside of the fixed frame (51). The control assembly (55) controls the rotation, and the control assembly (55) comprises a control motor (551), a driving gear (552) and a driven gear (553). The control motor (551) is arranged at a lower position of the fixed frame (51), and the top end of the control motor (551) is coaxially connected with the driving gear (552). The top end of the driving gear (552) and the driven gear (553) are meshed with each other, and the intermediate shaft of the driven gear (553) is connected to the central axis position of the rotating plate (54).
7. A logistics loading and unloading conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working platform (6) comprises a telescopic cylinder (61) and a working plate (62); a working plate (62) in a U-shaped structure is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (61); and the top end of the telescopic cylinder (61) is arranged at two sides of the bottom of the fixed frame (51); and the external dimensions of the working plate (62) are larger than the external dimensions of the fixed frame (51).
8. The logistics loading and unloading conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (8) comprises a connecting vertical plate (81), a fixing cross bar (82), an intermediate cross bar (83) and a first circular shaft (84); the top of the connecting vertical plate (81) is connected to the bearings on both sides of the external shaft of the rotating roller (21), and the bottom of the connecting vertical plate (81) is fixed with a fixing cross bar (82); the bottom of the fixing cross bar (82) is fixed with an intermediate cross bar (83) which is biased toward the rotating roller (21), and the outer side of the intermediate cross bar (83) is connected to the bottom bearing of one side of the prism-shaped telescopic frame (41); and a pushing assembly (9) is also provided at the top of the intermediate cross bar (83) and is connected to the working platform (6) and the other side of the prism-shaped telescopic frame (41).
9. A logistics loading and unloading conveyor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (9) comprises a pushing cylinder (91), a rectangular column (92), a second circular shaft (93) and a connecting frame (94); the bottom of the pushing cylinder (91) is connected to the middle position of the middle crossbar (83), and the top of the pushing cylinder (91) is connected to the rectangular column (92); the second circular shaft (93) is arranged outside the rectangular column (92) and is connected to the bottom bearing on the other side of the prismatic telescopic frame (41); and a "U"-shaped connecting frame (94) is also arranged at the bottom of the rectangular column (92) and is connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (51).
10. A logistics loading and unloading conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (10) comprises a mounting frame (101) and a pressing roller (102); the mounting frame (101) is mounted above a fixed support rod (23), and a pressing roller (102) is arranged on an internal bearing of the mounting frame; two groups of pressing assemblies (10) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a bending position of a conveyor belt (22), and a friction strip is also arranged in the middle position above the conveyor belt (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic loading and unloading device for logistics conveying
CN221478615U