Upgrading and reconstruction method of tank (bin) type fermentation composting system

By dividing the tank (storey) fermentation and composting system into multiple fermentation tanks and forming multiple fermentation zones, the method of adjusting the aeration volume by time interval fabric and a modular aeration pipeline network is used to solve the problem of slow temperature rise and high operating cost of the tank (storey) fermentation and composting system, and the rapid heating of the stack and shortening the composting cycle are achieved.

CN120058400APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30SHENZHEN SHENSHUI WATER RESOURCES CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510123130.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-26
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When dealing with high volumes of stacks, the tank (store) type fermentation and composting system has problems such as slow temperature rise, high oxygen demand, and heat loss, resulting in poor fermentation effect and increased operating costs.

Method used

By dividing the tank (store) fermentation and composting system into multiple fermentation tanks, and multiple fermentation areas are formed in each fermentation tank. The time interval fabric mode is adopted, and the heat generation of the preamble stack is used to quickly heat up the post-sequence stack, and the aeration volume is adjusted according to the stack temperature through a modular aeration pipeline network.

Benefits of technology

The stack is miniaturized, making full use of fermentation to produce heat, shorten the composting cycle, save energy consumption, reduce operating costs, and improve fermentation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an upgrading and reconstruction method of a tank (bin) type fermentation composting system, which comprises the following steps: dividing the tank (bin) type fermentation composting system into a plurality of fermentation tanks which are arranged side by side; a fermentation area for accommodating a small-sized pile body is formed in each fermentation tank; starting to distribute materials to the fermentation area from the discharging side of the fermentation tank; the primary material distribution is positioned at the middle front part of the fermentation tank, and materials are sequentially distributed into the fermentation area according to time intervals. The fermentation tank is divided into a plurality of fermentation areas, and the fermentation areas are used for accommodating a small pile body, so that the volume of a pile built at a time can be reduced; the ventilation intensity of the small heap body adapts to the fermentation period treated by the heap body, so that the aeration energy consumption is reduced; in addition, through a time interval continuous pile building mode, fermentation heat production can be fully utilized, rapid heating of a subsequent pile body can be achieved, meanwhile, the subsequent pile body can dry a previous pile body in a cooling period, moisture can be rapidly removed, the fermentation composting period is shortened, and energy consumption is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of composting equipment, and particularly relates to an upgrading method for a tank (bin) type fermentation composting system. Background Art

[0002] The aerobic fermentation technology refers to the process in which aerobic microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, and actinomycetes utilize oxygen through their own life metabolism activities under suitable artificial control conditions, oxidize, absorb, and decompose easily degradable organic substances to form humus and release energy. The heat released is used to remove moisture and kill pathogens to achieve the reduction and harmless treatment of organic waste. After development, various processes such as tank type fermentation, windrow type fermentation, tower type fermentation, and integrated fermentation equipment have emerged. Among them, the tank (bin) type fermentation is the most common disposal process due to its high treatment capacity and low basic investment. However, a high treatment capacity means a large compost pile, which has problems such as slow temperature rise, high oxygen demand and heat release per batch. Usually, it is necessary to install a turning machine to increase the turning frequency or lay aeration pipes to increase the aeration volume to maintain the optimal fermentation conditions. However, excessive turning times and aeration volumes will significantly increase the operating cost, and are also prone to problems such as uneven fermentation, excessive moisture loss from the compost pile, and heat dissipation, resulting in poor fermentation effect. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, this application proposes an upgrading method for a tank (bin) type fermentation composting system. First, after miniaturizing the compost pile, the heat generated by fermentation can be fully utilized. Through the heat generated by the previous compost pile, the rapid temperature rise of the subsequent compost pile can be achieved, and the heat generated by the subsequent compost pile can also be used to dry the previous compost pile, quickly remove moisture, and shorten the composting cycle. Second, the aeration system can adjust the corresponding aeration volume according to the specific fermentation cycle of the miniaturized single compost pile in a gradient manner, thereby saving energy consumption and reducing the operating cost.

[0004] An upgrading method for a tank (bin) type fermentation composting system according to the first aspect embodiment of this application includes

[0005] Dividing a tank (bin) type fermentation composting system into multiple fermentation tanks, and arranging the multiple fermentation tanks side by side;

[0006] A fermentation area for accommodating a miniaturized compost pile is formed in each fermentation tank;

[0007] Feeding materials into the fermentation area starting from the discharging side of the fermentation tank;

[0008] The initial feeding is located in the middle front part of the fermentation tank, and feeding is sequentially carried out into the fermentation area at time intervals.

[0009] A method for upgrading a trough (bin) - type fermentation composting system according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: By dividing the trough (bin) - type fermentation composting system into multiple fermentation troughs, and each fermentation trough is divided into multiple fermentation zones, and feeding materials into the fermentation zones at time intervals, and the fermentation zones accommodate miniaturized compost piles, the volume of a single compost pile can be reduced; Through the mode of continuous compost piling at time intervals, the heat generated by fermentation can be fully utilized to achieve rapid temperature rise of subsequent compost piles. At the same time, when the subsequent compost piles enter the high - temperature period, they can dry the previous compost piles in the cooling period, quickly remove moisture, shorten the fermentation composting cycle, save energy consumption, and reduce operating costs.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, in the process of feeding materials into the fermentation zones in sequence at time intervals, it further includes:

[0011] The time interval is one to three days.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, after feeding materials into the fermentation zones in sequence at time intervals, it further includes:

[0013] Aerating the fermentation zones through a modular aeration pipe network.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes:

[0015] There are multiple modular aeration pipe networks, and each modular aeration pipe network performs aeration treatment according to the feeding time of each miniaturized compost pile.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes:

[0017] When the core temperature of the miniaturized compost pile is greater than or equal to 65 °C, the ventilation rate of the modular aeration pipe network is set to 0.1 - 0.2 m³ / (min·m³);

[0018] When the core temperature of the miniaturized compost pile is less than or equal to 60 °C, the ventilation rate of the modular aeration pipe network is set to 0.05 - 0.1 m³ / (min·m³);

[0019] When the core temperature of the miniaturized compost pile is less than or equal to 45 °C, the modular aeration pipe network stops ventilation.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes:

[0021] The length of a single material feeding is between 10% and 20% of the length of the fermentation trough.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes:

[0023] The width of a single batching is at least the same as the width of one of the fermentation tanks.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes:

[0025] A plurality of modular aeration pipe networks are provided. Each modular aeration pipe network includes a main pipe and a plurality of branch pipes. One end of the main pipe is connected to a blower device, and the other end of the main pipe extends into the fermentation chamber along the first direction and passes through a plurality of the fermentation tanks. The plurality of branch pipes are spaced apart on the main pipe, and the plurality of branch pipes are oppositely arranged in the second direction.

[0026] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes:

[0027] The fermentation chamber is provided with a groove, and the modular aeration pipe network is arranged in the groove.

[0028] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes:

[0029] The blower device includes a blower and a fan control module. The fan control module is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is arranged in the fermentation chamber.

[0030] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0032] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a method for upgrading and transforming a tank (chamber) - type fermentation composting system in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a tank (chamber) - type fermentation composting system after transformation in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0034] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, etc., it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0036] In the description of the present application, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. Understanding of "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. does not include the present number, and understanding of "above", "below", "within", etc. includes the present number. If there is a description of "first" and "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0037] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as "set", "install", "connect", "assemble", "fit", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0038] The following refers to Figure 1 Describe an upgrading method for a trough (bin) type fermentation composting system in an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] An upgrading method for a trough (bin) type fermentation composting system in an embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:

[0040] Step S1: Divide a trough (bin) type fermentation composting system into multiple fermentation troughs 100, and arrange the multiple fermentation troughs 100 side by side.

[0041] Step S2: A fermentation area 110 for accommodating a miniaturized compost heap is formed in each fermentation trough 100.

[0042] Step S3: Start feeding the material from the discharge end of the fermentation trough 100 into the fermentation area 110.

[0043] Step S4: The initial feeding is located in the middle front part of the fermentation trough 100, and the material is fed into the fermentation area 110 in sequence at time intervals.

[0044] A method for upgrading and transforming a trough (warehouse) type fermentation and composting system in an embodiment of the present application is provided, by dividing the trough (warehouse) type fermentation and composting system into a plurality of fermentation tanks 100, the fermentation tanks 100 are divided into a plurality of fermentation areas 110, and the fermentation areas 110 are provided with materials at time intervals, and the fermentation areas 110 accommodate the miniaturized piles, which can reduce the volume of a single pile building; through the mode of continuous pile building at time intervals, the heat generated by fermentation can be fully utilized to achieve rapid heating of the subsequent piles, and at the same time, the subsequent piles can enter the high temperature period to dry the previous piles in the cooling period, quickly remove moisture, shorten the fermentation and composting cycle, save energy consumption, and reduce operating costs. It should be noted that the moisture content of the material of the miniaturized pile is reduced to about 40% on the 12th day of fermentation, while conventional composting requires until the 21st day for the moisture content of the pile to be reduced to about 40%. In the aerobic composting process, a moisture content of about 40% is usually regarded as a sign of the end of a fermentation, and the material undergoes an aging stage. Therefore, by reducing the volume of a single pile construction in the present application and continuously building the pile at time intervals, moisture can be quickly removed, the fermentation and composting cycle can be shortened, energy consumption can be saved, and operating costs can be reduced.

[0045] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, a retaining wall is provided between the multiple fermentation tanks 100 of the trough (warehouse) type fermentation composting system, and the retaining wall is used to divide the system. In some other embodiments, the multiple fermentation tanks 100 of the trough (warehouse) type fermentation composting system are connected, and retaining walls are not provided between the multiple fermentation tanks 100. The trough (warehouse) type fermentation composting system can also be divided into multiple fermentation tanks 100 for distribution.

[0046] Specifically, in some embodiments, the materials are fed into the fermentation area 110 sequentially at time intervals, and the time intervals are one to three days.

[0047] According to some embodiments of the present application, after materials are distributed into the fermentation area 110 in sequence at time intervals, the fermentation area 110 is aerated through a modular aeration pipe network.

[0048] According to some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of modular aeration pipe networks are provided, and each modular aeration pipe network performs aeration treatment according to the feeding time of each miniaturized pile. According to the feeding time of the miniaturized pile, the fermentation stage of the miniaturized pile can be determined, and the ventilation rate is adjusted specifically according to the fermentation stage of the miniaturized pile, thereby avoiding the problems of slow heating, high energy consumption, high operating cost, etc. of the large pile, thereby achieving energy saving.

[0049] According to some embodiments of the present application, when the core temperature of the miniaturized stack is greater than or equal to 65°C, the ventilation rate of the modular aeration network is set to 0.1-0.2m3 / (min.m3); when the core temperature of the miniaturized stack is less than or equal to 60°C, the ventilation rate of the modular aeration network is set to 0.05-0.1m3 / (min.m3); when the core temperature of the miniaturized stack is less than or equal to 45°C, the modular aeration network stops ventilation. Specifically, the modular aeration pipe network is connected to a blower device, and the blower device 200 includes a blower and a blower control module. After the miniaturized pile is placed in the fermentation area 110, a temperature sensor is arranged in the middle of the miniaturized pile, and the depth of the temperature sensor in the miniaturized pile is greater than 1m. The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the blower control module. When the temperature sensor senses that the temperature of the miniaturized pile reaches 65°C or above, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the blower control module, and the blower control module controls the ventilation rate of the blower to 0.1-0.2m3 / (min.m3). When the temperature sensor senses that the temperature of the miniaturized pile drops to 60°C or below, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the blower control module, and the blower control module controls the ventilation rate of the blower to 0.05-0.1m3 / (min.m3). When the temperature sensor senses that the temperature of the miniaturized pile drops to 45°C or below, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the blower control module, and the blower control module controls the blower to stop ventilation. The temperature of the miniaturized pile is sensed by a temperature sensor, and the ventilation rate is adjusted according to the fermentation stage of the miniaturized pile, thus avoiding the problems of slow heating, high energy consumption, and high operating costs of large piles, thereby saving energy.

[0050] According to some embodiments of the present application, the length of a single cloth is between 10% and 20% of the length of the fermentation tank. A plurality of fermentation areas 110 are formed in the fermentation tank, and the length of a single cloth is between 10% and 20% of the length of the fermentation tank 100, that is, the length of a single cloth is one-fifth to one-tenth of the length of the fermentation tank 100. In some embodiments, five fermentation areas 110 are provided, and the length of the fermentation area 110 is one-fifth of the length of the fermentation tank 100. In some other embodiments, ten fermentation areas 110 are provided, and the length of the fermentation area 110 is one-tenth of the length of the fermentation tank 100.

[0051] According to some embodiments of the present application, the width of a single cloth feeding is at least the same as the width of one fermentation tank 100. A tank (bin) type fermentation composting system is divided into multiple fermentation tanks 100. The setting of multiple fermentation tanks 100 can reduce the volume of a single compost pile and accommodate a small-sized compost pile. It should be noted that the width of a single cloth feeding is at least the same as the width of one fermentation tank 100, which can reduce the volume of a single compost pile and make full use of the space in the fermentation tank 100. It can be understood that in some embodiments, a tank (bin) type fermentation composting system is divided into four fermentation tanks 100, and the width of a single cloth feeding is the same as the width of the four fermentation tanks 100, which can cloth feed the four fermentation tanks 100 simultaneously, reduce the volume of a single compost pile, and improve the cloth feeding efficiency.

[0052] According to some embodiments of the present application, there are multiple modular aeration pipe networks. Each modular aeration pipe network includes a main pipe 310 and multiple branch pipes 210. One end of the main pipe 310 is connected to a blower device. The other end of the main pipe 310 extends into the fermentation bin along the first direction and passes through multiple fermentation tanks 100. Multiple branch pipes 320 are spaced apart on the main pipe 310, and multiple branch pipes 320 are oppositely arranged in the second direction. There are multiple blower devices 200. The blower devices 200 are arranged on one side of the fermentation bin, and multiple blower devices 200 are arranged side by side in the second direction. There are multiple corresponding modular aeration pipe networks. Each modular aeration pipe network includes a main pipe 310 and multiple branch pipes 320. One end of the main pipe 310 is communicated with the blower device 200. The other end of the main pipe 310 extends into the fermentation bin along the first direction and passes through multiple fermentation tanks 100. The fermentation areas 110, blower devices 200, and modular aeration pipe networks correspond one by one. By performing stepped aeration on each fermentation area 110 in the second direction through multiple blower devices 200 and modular aeration pipe networks, heat dissipation can be carried out separately according to the cloth feeding time of each small-sized compost pile, saving energy consumption while ensuring the heat dissipation effect. Multiple branch pipes 320 are spaced apart on the main pipe 310, and multiple branch pipes 320 are oppositely arranged in the second direction. The branch pipes 320 are arranged towards the second direction, which can ensure the heat dissipation effect of the modular aeration pipe network on the fermentation area 110 and achieve sufficient heat dissipation.

[0053] According to some embodiments of the present application, the fermentation bin is provided with a groove, and the modular aeration pipe network is arranged in the groove. The modular aeration pipe network includes a main pipe 310 and multiple branch pipes 320. One end of the main pipe 310 is communicated with the blower device 200. The other end of the main pipe 310 extends into the fermentation bin along the first direction and passes through multiple fermentation tanks 100. The fermentation bin is provided with a groove adapted to the main pipe 310 and the branch pipes 320, and the groove accommodates the main pipe 310 and the branch pipes 320 of the modular aeration pipe network to facilitate the layout of the modular aeration pipe network.

[0054] According to some embodiments of the present application, the air-blowing device includes a blower and a blower control module. The blower control module is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is arranged in the fermentation bin. The air-blowing device 200 includes a blower and a blower control module. The blower control module is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is arranged in the fermentation bin. After the compost is distributed in the fermentation area 110, the temperature sensor is arranged in the middle of the compost heap. The depth of the temperature sensor in the compost heap is greater than 1 m. The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the blower control module. When the temperature sensor senses that the temperature of the compost heap reaches 65 °C or above, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the blower control module, and the blower control module controls the ventilation rate of the blower to be 0.1 - 0.2 m3 / (min·m3). When the temperature sensor senses that the temperature of the compost heap drops to 60 °C or below, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the blower control module, and the blower control module controls the ventilation rate of the blower to be 0.05 - 0.1 m3 / (min·m3). When the temperature sensor senses that the temperature of the compost heap drops to 45 °C or below, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the blower control module, and the blower control module controls the blower to stop ventilation. In some embodiments, the blower is set as a centrifugal fan. In some other embodiments, the blower can also be set as a Roots blower or an air pump, which can also achieve ventilation and heat dissipation of the fermentation area 110.

[0055] The following refers to Figure 2 Describe a composting system formed after the upgrade and transformation of a tank (bin) type composting system according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0056] A composting system according to an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 2 shown, Figure 2 In the X-axis direction is the first direction and the Y-axis direction is the second direction in the figure. A composting system includes a fermentation bin, an air-blowing device 200, and a modular aeration pipe network. The fermentation bin includes a plurality of fermentation tanks 100. The plurality of fermentation tanks 100 are arranged side by side in the first direction. Each fermentation tank 100 forms a plurality of fermentation areas 110 in the second direction. The arrangement of the plurality of fermentation areas 110 can realize the miniaturized distribution of the compost heap, so that the compost heaps in different fermentation areas 110 are in different fermentation times, and the heat generated by the decomposition of the compost heap is utilized to solve the problem of difficult heat generation. It can be understood that by arranging the fermentation areas 110 in the second direction and distributing the compost in the fermentation areas 110 in sequence, the compost heap that is distributed first will ferment and generate heat first, and the compost heap that is distributed later can utilize the heat energy generated by the decomposition of the previous compost heap, shortening the composting cycle, and at the same time avoiding the problem of difficult temperature rise of the compost heap and reducing the management difficulty of the composting process.

[0057] According to some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of aeration holes are provided on the branch pipe 320, and the plurality of aeration holes are evenly distributed on the branch pipe 320. The provision of the aeration holes on the branch pipe 320 can improve the aeration effect and achieve sufficient heat dissipation. A plurality of aeration holes are provided, and the plurality of aeration holes are evenly distributed on the branch pipe 320. Specifically, in some embodiments, the distance between adjacent aeration holes is 30 cm. In other embodiments, the aperture of the aeration holes is set to 3-8 mm. The number of aeration holes, the distance between the aeration holes, and the aperture of the aeration holes can be adjusted according to actual needs, and all are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0058] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes a feeding device (not shown in the figure), and the feeding device is arranged at the upper part of the fermentation tank. The feeding device is used for feeding materials into the fermentation tank. The feeding device is arranged at the upper part of the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank includes a plurality of fermentation tanks 100. The fermentation tanks 100 form a plurality of fermentation zones 110 in the second direction. The feeding device can feed materials into the fermentation zones 110 separately. The initial feeding starting point of the feeding device is located on the side where the fermentation tank 100 discharges materials, and the continuous arrangement of the stack is carried out at time intervals.

[0059] According to some embodiments of the present application, it further includes a plurality of discharging devices 400. The number of the discharging devices 400 corresponds to the number of the fermentation tanks 100, and the discharging devices 400 are arranged on one side of the fermentation tanks 100. The discharging devices 400 are used for discharging the stack. The discharging devices 400 are arranged corresponding to the fermentation tanks 100. The initial feeding starting point of the stack is located on the side of the fermentation tank 100 close to the discharging device 400, and the continuous arrangement of the stack is carried out at time intervals. The fermentation tanks 100 form a plurality of fermentation zones 110 in the second direction. The setting of the plurality of fermentation zones 110 can realize the miniaturized feeding of the stack. The stacks in different fermentation zones 110 are in different fermentation times. The stack on the side close to the discharging device 400 is fed earliest and will ferment and generate heat first, so that the stack fed first can be discharged first, ensuring the discharging process.

[0060] In other embodiments, it further includes a turning device (not shown in the figure). By using the turning device to stack the materials in the fermentation zone 110, the feeding action can be completed. By turning and stacking the laid materials through the turning device, the materials can be gradually moved towards the discharging direction during the turning process. In some embodiments, the turning device is set as a forklift.

[0061] Specifically, in some embodiments, the discharging device 400 includes a discharging screw, a screw rotation driving component, and a screw translation driving component. The screw rotation driving component drives the discharging screw to rotate, and the rotation of the discharging screw can drive the stack to be discharged. The screw translation driving component drives the discharging screw to translate. When the discharging screw translates to the fermentation zone 110 inside the fermentation tank, it can discharge the stack in other fermentation zones 110.

[0062] The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present application within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims

1. A method for upgrading and transforming a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Dividing a tank (bin) type fermentation composting system into a plurality of fermentation tanks, wherein the plurality of fermentation tanks are arranged side by side; A fermentation area for accommodating a miniaturized pile is formed in each of the fermentation tanks; Distributing materials to the fermentation area from the discharge side of the fermentation tank; The initial distribution is located in the middle front part of the fermentation tank, and the distribution is carried out into the fermentation area in sequence according to time intervals.

2. The upgrading and transformation method of a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of sequentially distributing materials into the fermentation area at time intervals further includes: The time interval is from one to three days.

3. The upgrading and transformation method of a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the materials are distributed into the fermentation area in sequence according to time intervals, the method further comprises: The fermentation area is aerated through a modular aeration pipe network.

4. The upgrading and transformation method of a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of modular aeration pipe networks are provided, and each modular aeration pipe network performs aeration treatment according to the material laying time of each miniaturized pile.

5. The upgrading and transformation method of a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Also includes: When the core temperature of the miniaturized pile is greater than or equal to 65° C., the ventilation rate of the modular aeration pipe network is set to 0.1-0.2 m3 / (min.m3); When the core temperature of the miniaturized pile is less than or equal to 60° C., the ventilation rate of the modular aeration pipe network is set to 0.05-0.1 m3 / (min.m3); When the core temperature of the miniaturized pile is less than or equal to 45° C., the modular aeration pipe network stops ventilation.

6. The upgrading and transformation method of a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The length of a single cloth is between 10% and 20% of the length of the fermentation tank.

7. The upgrading and transformation method of a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The width of a single cloth is at least the same as the width of one of the fermentation tanks.

8. The upgrading and transformation method of a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: There are multiple modular aeration pipe networks, each of which includes a main pipe and multiple branch pipes. One end of the main pipe is connected to a blower, and the other end of the main pipe extends into the fermentation bin along the first direction and passes through the multiple fermentation tanks. The multiple branch pipes are distributed at intervals on the main pipe, and the multiple branch pipes are relatively arranged in the second direction.

9. The upgrading and transformation method of a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: The fermentation bin is provided with a groove, and the modular aeration pipe network is arranged in the groove.

10. The upgrading and transformation method of a tank (silo) type fermentation composting system according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: The air blowing device comprises an air blower and a blower control module. The blower control module is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is arranged in the fermentation bin.