Fracture plugging device for overlying strata separation layer grouting

By using the design of guide safety components, dust removal spray components and vibration components in the crack sealing device, the problems of high labor intensity, low sealing efficiency and waste of repairing agents in the prior art are solved, and the automatic guidance of the discharge pipe, the improvement of sealing efficiency and the improvement of repairing effect are achieved.

CN120061346AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-30LUOYANG YIAN MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510558914.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing crack sealing device, personnel need to continuously move the fuselage to make the discharge pipe at the top of the crack, resulting in high labor intensity and low sealing efficiency. At the same time, the repair agent is prone to splashing, causing waste and impact on the surrounding ground.

Method used

A crack sealing device for rock-covered off-layer grouting is designed, using a guide safety component and a dust spraying component. Through the design of the guide plate and the driving frame, the discharge pipe is always on the top of the crack, and the bubbles in the repairing agent are reduced through the vibration component, thereby improving the repair effect.

Benefits of technology

Automatic guidance of the discharge pipe is realized, reducing labor intensity for personnel, improving sealing efficiency, preventing repair agents from splashing, reducing waste and impact on the surrounding ground, and improving the crack strength after repair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a crack plugging device for overlying strata separation layer grouting, and relates to the technical field of crack plugging, the crack plugging device comprises a cart, a guide safety assembly is mounted at the bottom of the cart, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the bottom end of the cart, and a driving frame is mounted at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod through a screw; the driving frame is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe, the two ends of the driving frame are each provided with a spring telescopic column through a screw, one end of each spring telescopic column is provided with a guide plate through a screw, and one end of the bottom of the cart is provided with a connecting rod capable of synchronously and oppositely rotating. The guiding plate can make contact with the end face of the crack, guiding of the discharging pipe is achieved, the discharging pipe is located at the top of the crack all the time to block the crack, the bent crack can be repaired conveniently, and the position of the discharging pipe can be adjusted according to the width of the crack while the direction of the trolley does not need to be continuously adjusted by personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fissure plugging, and specifically to a fissure plugging device for overburden separation grouting. Background Art

[0002] The overburden separation grouting technology refers to injecting specific materials to fill and solidify the cracks and discrete surfaces in the rock mass, enhancing the stability and bearing capacity of the rock mass. During the hardening process of the slurry water, due to the dehydration of the slurry water, shrinkage occurs, or due to the influence of temperature differences between high and low temperatures, uneven expansion and contraction occurs, resulting in cracks. For this, a repair agent needs to be used to repair the cracks.

[0003] After retrieval, in the application document of a highway crack repair device for traffic engineering proposed in Application No. 202311346366.X, the machine body is pushed to the position of the crack to be repaired. The shoveling plates around the device box will make the bottom end contact the ground under the push of the first spring, which is more convenient for operating in line with different terrains. While pushing the handle, control the steering of the handle, so that the tip block position of the device box always moves along the trajectory of the crack. By driving the third gears on both sides to rotate through the first gear, the second gear can also rotate synchronously with the first gear. The device box always moves in a position parallel to the direction of the second rollers on both sides, which is more conducive to direction control. At the same time, this front-narrow-and-rear-wide machine body design is also more convenient for the operator to view the crack trend at the front end, and the operation is more accurate and efficient.

[0004] Although the above application meets the user's usage requirements to a certain extent, there are still certain defects in the usage process. The specific problems are as follows. Based on this, during the plugging process, it is necessary to continuously move the fuselage so that the discharge pipe is at the top of the crack, resulting in a large labor intensity of personnel and a low crack plugging efficiency. At the same time, during the plugging process, the repair agent is easy to splash out, resulting in waste of the repair agent and easy to affect the surrounding area of the crack. The present invention designs a fissure plugging device for overburden separation grouting to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a fissure plugging device for overburden separation grouting, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A fissure plugging device for overburden separation grouting, including a trolley, a placement cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley, an output pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement cylinder, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output pump; A guiding and safety component is installed at the bottom of the trolley. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the bottom end of the trolley. A driving frame is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod by screws. The driving frame is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe. Spring telescopic columns are installed at both ends of the driving frame by screws. A guiding plate is installed at one end of the spring telescopic column by screws. A connecting rod that can rotate synchronously and oppositely is arranged at one end of the bottom of the trolley. The driving frame and the connecting rod are connected by a driving member.

[0007] Preferably, an adjusting and vibrating component is installed at one end of the top of the trolley. A movable vibrating cylinder is installed at the bottom of the trolley. A stirring motor is fixedly connected to the top of the placing cylinder. The output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a belt connection mechanism. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the belt connection mechanism. The vibrating cylinder is eccentrically connected to the installation plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving member includes a driving rack, a driving gear, a first bevel gear connection mechanism, a driving gear, and a first spur gear connection mechanism; A driving rack is fixedly connected to one end of the driving frame. A driving gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the trolley. The driving gear is meshed and connected with the driving rack. A first bevel gear connection mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the driving gear. A driving gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first bevel gear connection mechanism. A first spur gear connection mechanism is arranged at one end of the driving gear. The two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the first spur gear connection mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the first spur gear connection mechanism includes two first spur gears that are meshed and connected. One of the first spur gears is meshed and connected with the driving gear. The two first spur gears and the driving gear are all rotatably connected to the trolley.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting telescopic frame is installed at one end of the bottom of the installation plate by screws. An adjusting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting telescopic frame. A driving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting telescopic rod. A vibrating cylinder is installed at the bottom of the driving rod by screws; A second spur gear connection mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the belt connection mechanism. An adjusting threaded cylinder is installed at the bottom of one end of the second spur gear connection mechanism by screws. A reciprocating lead screw is connected inside the adjusting threaded cylinder by threads. A limiting rod is slidably connected inside the reciprocating lead screw. The limiting rod is installed at one end of the top of the trolley by screws. A moving rod is arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating lead screw. A moving disk is rotatably connected to one end of the moving rod. The moving disk is fixedly connected to the moving end of the adjusting telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting telescopic frame includes an adjusting cylinder and an adjusting rod. Fixing grooves are evenly formed on the end face of the adjusting rod. An adjusting screw rod is connected to the inside of the adjusting cylinder through a thread. The adjusting screw rod is located inside the fixing groove. The fixed end of the adjusting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, and the movable end of the adjusting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the driving rod.

[0012] Preferably, the second spur gear connection mechanism includes two second spur gears. The gear ratio of the two second spur gears is 1:4. The smaller second spur gear is fixedly connected to the adjusting threaded cylinder. The moving disk has the same diameter as the mounting plate. The distance between the center of the adjusting telescopic frame and the center of the mounting plate is 3 cm.

[0013] Preferably, a dust removal spraying assembly is installed at one end of the trolley. A fixed box is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the trolley. A collection box is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box. A collection pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed box. A collection fan is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed box. A fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the trolley. A stirring frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder. The stirring frame is connected to the output shaft of the motor inside the collection fan through a second bevel gear connection mechanism. An installation cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder. A spray cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the installation cylinder. The stirring frame is connected to the spray cylinder through a connecting column. The spray cylinder is connected to the driving frame through a driving rod.

[0014] Preferably, a discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder. An installation cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge cylinder. Both the discharge pipe and the discharge cylinder are flexible hoses.

[0015] Preferably, stirring blades are arranged inside the placing cylinder. The output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring blades.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The structure of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use: The guiding and insurance assembly is provided, which can make the guiding plate contact with the end face of the crack, realize the guiding of the discharge pipe, and ensure that the discharge pipe is always at the top of the crack for crack plugging treatment, facilitating the repair of curved cracks. It is not necessary for personnel to continuously adjust the direction of the trolley to make the discharge pipe at the top of the crack, resulting in poor plugging effect and high labor intensity of personnel. At the same time, the position of the discharge pipe can be adjusted according to the width of the crack, making the plugging device applicable to cracks with different widths and curvatures, expanding the application range of the crack device. Through the blocking of the two guiding plates, it can prevent the repair from splashing outside the crack, avoiding the problems of waste of repair agent and impact on the ground around the crack; A dust removal spraying component is provided. Before sealing the crack, the crack can be cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the crack, which is convenient for the subsequent better fitting of the adhesive to the crack end face. At the same time, dust collection and treatment are carried out to avoid the problem of dust splashing and affecting the surrounding air. During the cleaning process, the adhesive can be sprayed on the cleaned crack. By synchronously rotating the spray barrel, the adhesive can be evenly sprayed on the inner wall of the crack, which is convenient for the subsequent sealing treatment of the crack. At the same time, the adhesive is stirred to facilitate the discharge of the adhesive and avoid the problem of the adhesive solidifying inside the fixed barrel. An adjusting vibration component is provided. During the crack sealing process, the vibration barrel can be driven to move up and down and eccentrically rotate, vibrating the vibration barrel inside the sealed crack to reduce the bubbles in the repair agent. As a result, the strength of the repair agent after repair is better, improving the effect after crack sealing. During the vibration process, the vibration barrel will move up and down with the stirring of the repair agent to vibrate different positions of the repair agent inside the crack, improving the vibration effect on the repair agent. At the same time, the position of the vibration barrel can be adjusted to facilitate cracks of different depths to ensure the sealing effect of cracks of different depths. Moreover, it can make the guiding insurance component and the dust removal spraying component work synchronously, ensuring that the movement trajectories of the discharge pipe, the cleaning barrel, and the spray barrel are the same, ensuring the accuracy of crack sealing, and improving the efficiency and effect of crack sealing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0018] In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the output pump installation of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom area of the cart of the present invention; Figure 4 is of the present invention Figure 3 schematic enlarged structural diagram of area A in; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring blade installation of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed barrel installation of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting threaded barrel installation of the present invention; Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, cart; 2, placing barrel; 3, output pump; 4, discharge pipe; 5. Guide and insurance component; 501. Electric telescopic rod; 502. Driving frame; 503. Spring telescopic column; 504. Guide plate; 505. Roller; 506. Driving rack; 507. Driving gear; 508. First bevel gear connection mechanism; 509. Driving gear; 510. First spur gear connection mechanism; 511. Connecting rod 6. Dust removal and spraying component; 601. Fixed box; 602. Collection box; 603. Collection pipe; 604. Collection fan; 605. Fixed cylinder; 606. Stirring frame; 607. Second bevel gear connection mechanism; 608. Installation cylinder; 609. Spraying cylinder; 610. Connecting column; 611. Driving rod 7. Adjusting and vibrating component; 701. Stirring motor; 702. Belt connection mechanism; 703. Installation plate; 704. Adjusting telescopic frame; 705. Adjusting telescopic rod; 706. Driving rod; 707. Vibrating cylinder; 708. Second spur gear connection mechanism; 709. Adjusting threaded cylinder; 710. Reciprocating lead screw; 711. Limiting rod; 712. Moving rod; 713. Moving disk 9. Stirring blade; 10. Storage battery Specific implementation mode

[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention

[0020] Embodiment: As Figure 1-7 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a crack sealing device for overburden separation layer grouting, including a trolley 1, a placement cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley 1, an output pump 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement cylinder 2, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output pump 3, the discharge pipe 4 is a flexible pipe, a stirring blade 9 is arranged inside the placement cylinder 2, and a storage battery 10 is arranged at one end of the top of the trolley 1 A guide and insurance component 5 is installed at the bottom of the trolley 1, and the guide and insurance component 5 includes an electric telescopic rod 501, a driving frame 502, a spring telescopic column 503, a guide plate 504, a roller 505, a driving rack 506, a driving gear 507, a first bevel gear connection mechanism 508, a driving gear 509 and a first spur gear connection mechanism 510 An electric telescopic rod 501 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the trolley 1, a driving frame 502 is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 501 through screws, the driving frame 502 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 4, spring telescopic columns 503 are installed at both ends of the driving frame 502 through screws, a guide plate 504 is installed at one end of the spring telescopic column 503 through screws, and inclined angles are formed at the bottoms of the guide plates 504 One end of the driving frame 502 is fixedly connected to a driving rack 506. A driving gear 507 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the trolley 1. The driving gear 507 is meshed with the driving rack 506. One end of the driving gear 507 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear connecting mechanism 508. One end of the first bevel gear connecting mechanism 508 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 509. The first bevel gear connecting mechanism 508 includes two first bevel gears. One first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the center positions of one ends of the driving gear 507 and the driving gear 509 respectively. The two bevel gears are meshed. One end of the driving gear 509 is provided with a first spur gear connecting mechanism 510. The first spur gear connecting mechanism 510 includes two first spur gears. The two first spur gears are meshed. One of the first spur gears is meshed with the driving gear 509. The two first spur gears and the driving gear 509 are all rotatably connected to the trolley 1. Connecting rods 511 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two first spur gears. The end face of the connecting rod 511 is in contact with the end of the guide plate 504.

[0021] A dust removal spraying assembly 6 is installed at one end of the trolley 1. The dust removal spraying assembly 6 includes a fixed box 601, a collection box 602, a collection pipe 603, a collection fan 604, a fixed cylinder 605, a stirring frame 606, a second bevel gear connecting mechanism 607, an installation cylinder 608, a spraying cylinder 609, a connecting column 610 and a driving rod 611; A fixed box 601 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the trolley 1. A collection box 602 is slidably connected inside the fixed box 601. A collection pipe 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed box 601. A plurality of collection holes are evenly formed at the bottom of the collection pipe 603. A collection fan 604 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed box 601; A fixed cylinder 605 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the trolley 1. A stirring frame 606 is rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder 605. The stirring frame 606 is connected to the output shaft of the motor inside the collection fan 604 through a second bevel gear connecting mechanism 607. An outlet cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 605. The outlet cylinder is a flexible pipe. An installation cylinder 608 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outlet cylinder. A spraying cylinder 609 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the installation cylinder 608. The stirring frame 606 is connected to the spraying cylinder 609 through a connecting column 610. The spraying cylinder 609 is connected to the driving frame 502 through a driving rod 611.

[0022] An adjusting vibration assembly 7 is installed at one end of the top of the trolley 1. The adjusting vibration assembly 7 includes a stirring motor 701, a belt connecting mechanism 702, a mounting plate 703, an adjusting telescopic frame 704, an adjusting telescopic rod 705, a driving rod 706, a vibrating cylinder 707, a second spur gear connecting mechanism 708, an adjusting threaded cylinder 709, a reciprocating lead screw 710, a limiting rod 711, a moving rod 712 and a moving disk 713; At the top of the placement cylinder 2, a stirring motor 701 is fixedly connected. The output shaft of the stirring motor 701 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 9. The output shaft of the stirring motor 701 is fixedly connected with a belt connection mechanism 702. At the bottom of one end of the belt connection mechanism 702, a mounting plate 703 is fixedly connected. At one end of the bottom of the mounting plate 703, an adjustable telescopic frame 704 is installed by screws. At the bottom of the adjustable telescopic frame 704, an adjustable telescopic rod 705 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the adjustable telescopic rod 705, a driving rod 706 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the driving rod 706, a vibrating cylinder 707 is installed by screws. The adjustable telescopic frame 704 includes an adjustment cylinder and an adjustment rod. The end face of the adjustment rod is evenly provided with fixing grooves. Inside the adjustment cylinder, an adjustment screw is connected by threads. The adjustment screw is inside the fixing groove. The fixed end of the adjustable telescopic rod 705 is fixedly connected to the adjustment rod. The movable end of the adjustable telescopic rod 705 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 706; At the top of the belt connection mechanism 702, a second spur gear connection mechanism 708 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of one end of the second spur gear connection mechanism 708, an adjustment threaded cylinder 709 is installed by screws. Inside the adjustment threaded cylinder 709, a reciprocating lead screw 710 is connected by threads. Inside the reciprocating lead screw 710, a limiting rod 711 is slidably connected. The limiting rod 711 is installed by screws at one end of the top of the cart 1. At the bottom of the reciprocating lead screw 710, a moving rod 712 is provided. One end of the moving rod 712 is rotatably connected to a moving disk 713. The moving disk 713 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the adjustable telescopic rod 705. The second spur gear connection mechanism 708 includes two second spur gears. The gear ratio of the two second spur gears is 1:4. The smaller second spur gear is fixedly connected to the adjustment threaded cylinder 709. The moving disk 713 has the same diameter as the mounting plate 703. The distance between the center of the adjustable telescopic frame 704 and the center of the mounting plate 703 is 3 cm.

[0023] After the personnel move the cart 1 to a suitable position, the connecting rod 511 contacts the guide plate 504, and the spring telescopic column 503 is in a compressed state. Subsequently, through the adjustment of the adjustable telescopic frame 704 by the personnel, the vibrating cylinder 707 is moved to a suitable position. The personnel turn on the electric telescopic rod 501 to drive the driving frame 502 to move, realizing the movement of the discharge pipe 4 and the guide plate 504, and moving the guide plate 504 into the crack. During this process, through the connection of the driving rod 611 and the driving frame 502, the spray cylinder 609 is moved, and the spray cylinder 609 is moved into the crack; When the driving frame 502 moves, it is driven by the driving rack 506. Through the meshing connection of the driving rack 506 and the driving gear 507, the driving gear 507 is rotated, and then the first bevel gear connection mechanism 508 is rotated, thereby realizing the rotation of the driving gear 509. Through the meshing connection of the driving gear 509 and the first spur gear connection mechanism 510, the first spur gear connection mechanism 510 is rotated. Through the rotation of the first spur gear connection mechanism 510, the connecting rod 511 is rotated, so that the connecting rod 511 does not contact the guide plate 504; When the connecting rod 511 is not in contact with the guide plate 504, the spring telescopic column 503 stretches and pushes the guide plate 504 to move, so that the roller 505 contacts the crack end face. When the cart 1 moves, since the guide plate 504 is always in contact with both ends of the crack, and the discharge pipe 4 is between the two guide plates 504, when the cart 1 moves, due to the curvature of the crack, the position of the guide plate 504 also moves with the moving rod at this time. For this reason, the spring telescopic column 503 can be continuously stretched and compressed, enabling the discharge pipe 4 to always be at the top of the crack, facilitating the repair of the curved crack. The operator turns on the output pump 3 to discharge the repair agent inside the placement cylinder 2 into the crack for crack repair. A dual switch can be set for the output pump 3 to avoid the problem of waste of the repair agent caused by the operator accidentally touching the switch of the output pump 3, ensuring the safety of the operator when using the device; During the repair process, turn on the collecting fan 604 to adsorb the dust inside the crack, so that the dust enters the collecting box 602 for dust collection. During the dust suction process, the output shaft of the collecting fan 604 drives the stirring frame 606 to rotate through the second bevel gear connection mechanism 607 to stir the adhesive, avoiding the problem of the adhesive drying inside the fixed cylinder 605 and facilitating the discharge of the adhesive. During the stirring process, drive the connecting column 610 to rotate to make the spray cylinder 609 rotate, and evenly spray the adhesive on the crack end face to facilitate the subsequent repair of the crack; During the repair process, turn on the stirring motor 701 to drive the stirring blade 9 to rotate and stir the repair agent inside the placement cylinder 2. The stirring motor 701 drives the belt connection mechanism 702 to rotate, causing the mounting plate 703 to rotate. By rotating the mounting plate 703, the adjusting telescopic frame 704 and the adjusting telescopic rod 705 are driven to rotate, and finally the vibrating cylinder 707 rotates. During this process, through the connection of the second spur gear connection mechanism 708, the adjusting threaded cylinder 709 rotates. Limited by the limiting rod 711, the reciprocating lead screw 710 reciprocates inside the adjusting threaded cylinder 709, and then the moving rod 712 reciprocates. At this time, the moving disk 713 can be driven to reciprocate, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the vibrating cylinder 707, making the eccentrically mounted vibrating cylinder 707 vibrate inside the repair agent to discharge the bubbles inside the repair agent, making the strength high after the crack is patched and improving the repair effect of the crack; After the plugging is completed, turn off the output pump 3, the collecting fan 604 and the stirring motor 701. Then turn on the electric telescopic rod 501 to reset the driving frame 502, the guide plate 504 and the connecting rod 511. The connecting rod 511 will contact the guide plate 504, and the electric telescopic rod 501 can be compressed.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layers, comprising a trolley (1), a placement tube (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the trolley (1), a delivery pump (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement tube (2), and a discharge pipe (4) fixedly connected to the bottom of the delivery pump (3); Features: A guide safety assembly (5) is installed at the bottom of the trolley (1); an electric telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom end of the trolley (1); a driving frame (502) is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (501) by screws; the driving frame (502) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (4); spring telescopic columns (503) are installed at both ends of the driving frame (502) by screws; a guide plate (504) is installed at one end of the spring telescopic column (503) by screws; a connecting rod (511) that can rotate synchronously and oppositely is arranged at one end of the bottom of the trolley (1); the driving frame (502) and the connecting rod (511) are connected by a driving member.

2. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a driving gear rod (506), a driving gear (507), a first bevel gear connecting mechanism (508), a driving gear (509) and a first flat gear connecting mechanism (510); One end of the driving frame (502) is fixedly connected to a driving gear rod (506), and the bottom of the cart (1) is rotatably connected to a driving gear (507), the driving gear (507) is meshingly connected to the driving gear rod (506), one end of the driving gear (507) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear connecting mechanism (508), one end of the first bevel gear connecting mechanism (508) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (509), one end of the driving gear (509) is provided with a first flat gear connecting mechanism (510), and the two connecting rods (511) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first flat gear connecting mechanism (510).

3. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first spur gear connection mechanism (510) comprises two first spur gears, the two first spur gears are meshingly connected, one of the first spur gears is meshingly connected to the driving gear (509), and the two first spur gears and the driving gear (509) are both rotationally connected to the cart (1).

4. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vibration regulating assembly (7) is installed at one end of the top of the cart (1), a movable vibration cylinder (707) is installed at the bottom of the cart (1), a stirring motor (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement cylinder (2), a belt connection mechanism (702) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor (701), a mounting plate (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the belt connection mechanism (702), and the vibration cylinder (707) and the mounting plate (703) are eccentrically connected.

5. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layer according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjustable telescopic frame (704) is mounted on one end of the bottom of the mounting plate (703) by means of screws, an adjustable telescopic rod (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable telescopic frame (704), a driving rod (706) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustable telescopic rod (705), and a vibration cylinder (707) is mounted on the bottom of the driving rod (706) by means of screws; The top of the belt connection mechanism (702) is fixedly connected to a second spur gear connection mechanism (708); an adjusting threaded barrel (709) is installed at the bottom of one end of the second spur gear connection mechanism (708) via screws; a reciprocating screw rod (710) is connected inside the adjusting threaded barrel (709) via threads; a limiting rod (711) is slidably connected inside the reciprocating screw rod (710); the limiting rod (711) is installed at one end of the top of the trolley (1) via screws; a moving rod (712) is provided at the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod (710); one end of the moving rod (712) is rotatably connected to a moving disk (713); the moving disk (713) is fixedly connected to the moving end of the adjusting telescopic rod (705).

6. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustable telescopic frame (704) comprises an adjusting tube and an adjusting rod. The end surface of the adjusting rod is evenly provided with fixing grooves. The inside of the adjusting tube is connected to an adjusting screw by a thread. The adjusting screw is located inside the fixing groove. The fixed end of the adjusting telescopic rod (705) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod. The movable end of the adjusting telescopic rod (705) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (706).

7. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second spur gear connection mechanism (708) comprises two second spur gears, the gear ratio of the two second spur gears is 1:4, the smaller second spur gear is fixedly connected to the adjusting threaded cylinder (709), the movable plate (713) and the mounting plate (703) have the same diameter, and the distance between the center of the adjusting telescopic frame (704) and the center of the mounting plate (703) is 3 cm.

8. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dust removal spray assembly (6) is installed at one end of the cart (1); a fixed box (601) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the cart (1); a collection box (602) is slidably connected inside the fixed box (601); a collection pipe (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed box (601); a collection fan (604) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed box (601); a fixed cylinder (605) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the cart (1); a stirring cylinder (605) is rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder (605). The stirring frame (606) is connected to the output shaft of the motor inside the collecting fan (604) via a second bevel gear connecting mechanism (607); a mounting cylinder (608) is provided at the bottom of the fixing cylinder (605); a spray cylinder (609) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting cylinder (608); the stirring frame (606) and the spray cylinder (609) are connected via a connecting column (610); and the spray cylinder (609) and the driving frame (502) are connected via a driving rod (611).

9. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed cylinder (605) is fixedly connected to a discharge cylinder, and the bottom of the discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting cylinder (608), and both the discharge pipe (4) and the discharge cylinder are hoses.

10. A crack plugging device for grouting of overburden separation layer according to claim 9, characterized in that: A stirring blade (9) is arranged inside the placement cylinder (2), and an output shaft of the stirring motor (701) is fixedly connected to the stirring blade (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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