High-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinet
By adopting the multiple rotation and injection mechanism driven by motors in the grid-connected cabinet of distributed photovoltaic power stations, the local high-temperature zone problems caused by traditional heat dissipation methods are solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and filtration effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510157787.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinets are working, hot air is easily gathered on the upper part of the cabinet due to the traditional fan heat dissipation method, forming a local high-temperature zone, affecting the heat dissipation efficiency.
An efficient grid-connected cabinet is designed, using a motor to drive the fan shaft and cross plate to rotate, driving the tooth shaft and spring shaft to rotate and slide. Combined with the blowing and injection mechanism of the jet pipe and crank rod, it promotes the full mixing of the cool external air and the hot internal air and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.
Through the improved heat dissipation structure, the formation of local high-temperature zones is effectively reduced, the heat dissipation efficiency of hot gases inside the grid-connected cabinet is improved, and dust adhesion is reduced through the injection mechanism to ensure the filtration effect.
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Figure CN120073526A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power station grid connection cabinet equipment, and specifically relates to a high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid connection cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The installed capacity of distributed photovoltaic power stations continues to grow, and the application scenarios cover multiple fields such as industrial factories, commercial buildings, and residential houses. It can not only meet the self-use needs of users, but also sell the surplus electricity to the grid, improving the energy utilization efficiency; Since there are many circuit components inside the grid connection cabinet, a large amount of heat will be generated during operation. Generally, when the existing device dissipates heat through a fan, due to the traditional fan heat dissipation method that only blows the heat inside the cabinet to the outside, this natural convection and single-direction ventilation and heat dissipation method is prone to the situation that hot air accumulates in the upper part of the cabinet and forms a local high-temperature area during heat dissipation, affecting the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation inside the cabinet. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid connection cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid connection cabinet, including a main body. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the main body. Two fixing rings are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate. The inner wall of the inner fixing ring is fixedly connected to an inner cylinder. The bottom of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected to a toothed ring. Fluctuating grooves are provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder. It also includes; A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected inside the main body. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a fan shaft. A plurality of toothed shafts are arranged on the outer surface of the fan shaft. A cross plate is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of toothed shafts. The middle part of the cross plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fan shaft. The outer walls of the plurality of toothed shafts are meshed with the inner wall of the toothed ring. An auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism includes an obtuse-angle plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the toothed shaft. A spherical rod is rotatably connected to one side of the obtuse-angle plate away from the toothed shaft. One end of the spherical rod away from the obtuse-angle plate is fixedly connected to a sliding block. The outer surfaces of the plurality of sliding blocks are slidably connected to a second fixing ring. A plurality of connecting frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing ring. The tops of the plurality of connecting frames are rotatably connected to the bottom of the toothed ring. One end of the sliding block away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a spring rod.
[0005] Further, a sliding mechanism is arranged inside the main body. The sliding mechanism includes a rotating plate rotatably connected to the side of the sliding block away from the motor. One end of the rotating plate away from the sliding block is rotatably connected to a sliding disk. The outer surface of the sliding disk is slidably connected to a fixed cylinder. The outer surface of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame. One side of the sliding disk away from the rotating plate is rotatably connected to an intermediate plate. One side of the fixed cylinder close to the cross plate is fixedly connected to the cross plate.
[0006] Further, a blowing mechanism is arranged inside the fixed cylinder. The blowing mechanism includes a crank rod rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder. A fan plate is fixedly connected to the top of the crank rod. A jet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the crank rod. The top of the jet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder. One ends of a plurality of jet pipes away from the fixed cylinder are fixedly connected to an elastic ring. The jet pipe and the fixed cylinder are in a communicating setting. Wherein, one end of the intermediate plate away from the sliding disk is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crank rod. A connecting frame two is arranged at the tops of a plurality of crank rods. One side of the connecting frame two close to the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed cylinders. The top of the connecting frame two is slidably connected between two fixed rings. One side of the jet pipe close to the spring rod is rotatably connected to the spring rod.
[0007] Further, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the main body. The cleaning mechanism includes a spring shaft fixedly connected to the side of the tooth shaft away from the obtuse plate. One sides of a plurality of spring shafts away from the tooth shaft are rotatably connected to an annular plate. An elliptical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate.
[0008] Further, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the top of the elliptical plate. Elastic plates are fixedly connected to both the top and the bottom inner walls of the elliptical plate. The annular plate and the spring shaft are eccentrically arranged. A raised ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the spring shaft. One side of the raised ring away from the spring shaft is slidably connected in the undulating groove on the inner wall of the inner cylinder. One side of the elliptical plate close to the middle of the annular plate is open.
[0009] Further, a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the main body. The lifting mechanism includes a plurality of fixing plates fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elliptical plate. A circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the fixing plate. A plug rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the circular hole. A rotating shaft is slidably connected inside the circular hole. A threaded groove is formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The plug rod is slidably connected inside the threaded groove. A fixing frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. One side of the fixing frame close to the annular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate.
[0010] Further, straight grooves are formed in both the left and right sides of the fixing frame. A sliding frame is slidably connected inside the straight grooves. Two rotating disks are rotatably connected to the top of the sliding frame. An air outlet ring is rotatably connected between the two rotating disks. The bottom of the air outlet ring is in a communicating setting with the inside of the sliding frame. A one-way pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding frame. An inclined block is slidably connected to one side of the sliding frame close to the fixing frame. A spring plate is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding frame close to the inclined block.
[0011] Furthermore, a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the fixing frame. The pushing mechanism includes a vertical plate rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame away from the rotating shaft. The bottom of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate. One side of the auxiliary plate close to the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The auxiliary plate and the vertical plate are eccentrically arranged. A sliding plate is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft located inside the fixing frame. The top of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame. Cam disks are arranged on both the left and right sides of the sliding plate. The side wall of the cam disk is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate close to the one-way tube. The side of the tension spring away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame.
[0012] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, when using the cabinet body, the motor is started. When the motor works, it drives the fan shaft and the cross plate to rotate. When the fan shaft rotates, it blows the heat inside the main body towards the filter screen at the top of the main body. Subsequently, when the fan shaft drives the cross plate to rotate, the rotation of the cross plate drives multiple tooth shafts to rotate synchronously on the inner wall of the tooth ring. When the tooth shaft rotates with the cross plate, it rotates self - synchronously through meshing with the tooth ring. When the tooth shaft rotates, it drives the spherical rod to rotate through the obtuse - angle plate. When the spherical rod rotates, it drives the fixed ring two to rotate through the sliding block. Subsequently, when the spherical rod continues to rotate, it drives the sliding block to slide back and forth on the fixed ring two. When the spherical rod drives the sliding block to slide back and forth, it drives the intermediate plate to slide synchronously through the sliding disk. When the intermediate plate slides back and forth with the sliding block, it drives the crank rod to rotate in a manner similar to a crank. When the crank rod rotates, it extracts the gas outside the filter screen through the fan plate at the top. When the gas is extracted, it enters the spray pipe through the connecting frame two and the fixed cylinder and is sprayed out through the spray pipe. At the same time, when the rotation of the spherical rod drives the fixed ring two to rotate through the sliding block, the rotation of the fixed ring two drives the spring rod to rotate synchronously through the sliding block. When the sliding block rotates, it drives the spray pipe for jetting to shake. At this time, when the spray pipe jets and shakes, it can spray the extracted gas dispersedly into the interior of the main body, which can promote the full mixing of the cool air entering from the outside and the hot air inside the main body, thereby accelerating the heat exchange and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the hot gas inside the main body.
[0013] 2. In the present invention, when the cross plate drives the gear shaft to rotate, the rotating gear shaft will drive a plurality of spring shafts to rotate synchronously. When the spring shafts rotate with the cross plate, the raised rings on the spring shafts will slide inside the undulating grooves and be guided by the undulating grooves during the sliding process, thereby enabling up and down sliding. At the same time, when the plurality of gear shafts rotate around their own axes as the cross plate rotates, they will drive the annular plate to perform eccentric rotation through the spring shafts. When the spring shafts slide upward, the sliding of the spring shafts will drive the annular plate and the elliptical plate to move upward synchronously. Subsequently, when the fan shaft rotates, the rotation of the fan shaft will blow some hot gas into the interior of the elliptical plate. Then, when the elliptical plate moves upward, it will squeeze the filter screen at the top of the main body. Subsequently, the elliptical plate will receive the reaction force from the filter screen and thus can produce a relatively closed motion state. At this time, the closed elliptical plate will squeeze the gas inside, and the gas will be ejected through the air outlet holes to spray the filter screen when the elliptical plate and the annular plate rotate. When the filter screen is sprayed by the gas, the adhesion of dust on the filter screen can be reduced, thereby reducing the situation where heat dissipation is affected by the adhesion of dust and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0014] 3. In the present invention, when the elliptical plate slides upward with the spring shaft, the upward sliding of the elliptical plate will impact the filter screen. At this time, the elliptical plate will receive the reaction force from the filter screen and produce relative closure. When the elliptical plate is closed, an elastic buffer layer can be formed when the elliptical plate impacts the filter screen to absorb the impact on the filter screen, thereby reducing the situation where the filter screen is deformed due to excessive impact force when the elliptical plate impacts the filter screen, thus reducing the direct impact on the filter screen and ensuring the filtering effect.
[0015] 4. In the present invention, when the elliptical plate is closed under the extrusion of the filter screen, the closing of the elliptical plate will push the fixed plate to move backward. When the fixed plate moves backward, it will drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the insertion rod inside the round hole in the threaded groove on the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the vertical plate to rotate upward through the auxiliary plate. When the vertical plate rotates upward, it will drive the sliding frame to move upward synchronously. At the same time, when the rotating shaft rotates, it will squeeze the bottom of the sliding plate through the cam disc. After being squeezed, the sliding plate will slide downward inside the sliding frame. When the sliding plate slides downward in the fixed frame, it will extract the external gas through the area between the sliding plate and the top inner wall of the sliding frame through the one-way pipe. When the gas is extracted, it will enter the sliding frame. Subsequently, when the cam disc continues to rotate, it will push the sliding plate to move backward. When the sliding plate slides to the horizontal position on the cam disc, it will quickly squeeze the gas inside the sliding frame under the tension of the tension spring. At the same time, when the sliding frame slides upward, the sliding frame will make the rotating disc contact the side wall of the filter screen. At the same time, the inclined block will push the spring plate to expand outward under the extrusion of the filter screen. At this time, the expanded spring plate will squeeze the side wall of the elliptical plate, thereby reducing the contact between the elliptical plate and the filter plate. At the same time, the rotating disc will rotate between the filter screen and the elliptical plate along with the annular plate. At the same time, when the sliding plate quickly squeezes the gas inside the sliding frame, the gas can be ejected onto the filter screen through the holes on the air outlet ring. Combining with the rotation of the rotating disc on the filter screen can further improve the cleaning of the filter screen and at the same time reduce the contact area between the elliptical plate and the filter screen during rotation, reducing the situation that the elliptical plate rotates unstably or vibrates due to the large contact area between the elliptical plate and the filter plate, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the filter screen.
[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall partial sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the main body of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention; Figure 5Schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 is Figure 6 the enlarged view of part A in
[0019] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: In the figure: 1, main body; 101, fixed ring; 102, inner cylinder; 103, toothed ring; 2, rotating mechanism; 201, motor; 202, fan shaft; 203, cross plate; 204, toothed shaft; 3, auxiliary mechanism; 301, obtuse plate; 302, spherical rod; 303, sliding block; 304, second fixed ring; 305, connecting frame; 306, spring rod; 4, sliding mechanism; 401, rotating plate; 402, sliding disk; 403, intermediate plate; 404, fixed cylinder; 5, blowing mechanism; 501, crank rod; 502, jet pipe; 503, second connecting frame; 6, cleaning mechanism; 601, spring shaft; 602, annular plate; 603, elliptical plate; 604, elastic plate; 7, lifting mechanism; 701, fixed plate; 702, rotating shaft; 703, fixed frame; 704, sliding frame; 705, air outlet ring; 706, inclined block; 707, spring plate; 8, pushing mechanism; 801, vertical plate; 802, cam disk; 803, sliding plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown in Rotating mechanism 2, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 fixedly connected inside the main body 1, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a fan shaft 202, several tooth shafts 204 are arranged on the outer surface of the fan shaft 202, a cross plate 203 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the several tooth shafts 204, the middle part of the cross plate 203 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fan shaft 202, and the outer walls of the several tooth shafts 204 are meshed and connected with the inner wall of the tooth ring 103. Auxiliary mechanism 3, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes an obtuse angle plate 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the tooth shaft 204, a spherical rod 302 is rotatably connected to the primary side of the obtuse angle plate 301 away from the tooth shaft 204, a sliding block 303 is fixedly connected to the end of the spherical rod 302 away from the obtuse angle plate 301, a fixed ring two 304 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the several sliding blocks 303, several connecting frames 305 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed ring two 304, the tops of the several connecting frames 305 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the tooth ring 103, a spring rod 306 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block 303 away from the connecting frame 305. When using the cabinet body, start the motor 201. When the motor 201 is working, it will drive the fan shaft 202 and the cross plate 203 to rotate. When the fan shaft 202 is rotating, it will blow the heat inside the main body 1 towards the direction of the top filter screen of the main body 1. Then, when the fan shaft 202 drives the cross plate 203 to rotate, the rotation of the cross plate 203 will drive the multiple tooth shafts 204 to rotate synchronously on the inner wall of the tooth ring 103. When the tooth shaft 204 rotates with the cross plate 203, it rotates self - by meshing with the tooth ring 103.
[0022] A sliding mechanism 4 is arranged inside the main body 1. The sliding mechanism 4 includes a rotating plate 401 rotatably connected to the side of the sliding block 303 away from the motor 201, a sliding disk 402 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate 401 away from the sliding block 303, the outer surface of the sliding disk 402 is slidably connected to a fixed cylinder 404, the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 404 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame 305, a middle plate 403 is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding disk 402 away from the rotating plate 401, and the side of the fixed cylinder 404 close to the cross plate 203 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 203. When the middle plate 403 slides back and forth with the sliding block 303, it will drive the crank rod 501 to rotate in a manner similar to a crank. When the crank rod 501 rotates, it will extract the gas outside the filter screen through the fan plate at the top.
[0023] A blowing mechanism 5 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 404. The blowing mechanism 5 includes a crank rod 501 rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder 404, a fan plate is fixedly connected to the top of the crank rod 501, a jet pipe 502 is arranged at the bottom of the crank rod 501, the top of the jet pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 404, several jet pipes 502 are fixedly connected to the end away from the fixed cylinder 404 with an elastic ring, and the jet pipe 502 is in a communicating setting with the fixed cylinder 404; Wherein, one end of the middle plate 403 away from the sliding disk 402 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crank rod 501. A second connecting frame 503 is arranged at the top of a plurality of crank rods 501. One side of the second connecting frame 503 close to the fixed cylinder 404 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed cylinders 404. The top of the second connecting frame 503 is slidably connected between two fixed rings 101. One side of the air injection pipe 502 close to the spring rod 306 is rotatably connected to the spring rod 306. When the gas is extracted, it will enter the air injection pipe 502 through the second connecting frame 503 and the fixed cylinder 404 and be ejected outward through the air injection pipe 502. At the same time, when the spherical rod 302 rotates to drive the second fixed ring 304 to rotate through the sliding block 303, the rotation of the second fixed ring 304 will drive the spring rod 306 to rotate synchronously through the sliding block 303.
[0024] A cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged inside the main body 1. The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a spring shaft 601 fixedly connected to the side of the tooth shaft 204 away from the obtuse angle plate 301. A plurality of spring shafts 601 are rotatably connected to one side away from the tooth shaft 204. An annular plate 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate 602. An elliptical plate 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate 602. When the cross plate 203 drives the tooth shaft 204 to rotate, the rotating tooth shaft 204 will drive a plurality of spring shafts 601 to rotate synchronously. When the spring shaft 601 rotates with the cross plate 203, the convex ring on the spring shaft 601 will slide inside the undulating groove and be guided by the undulating groove during the sliding, so as to slide up and down.
[0025] A plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the top of the elliptical plate 603. Elastic plates 604 are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom inner walls of the elliptical plate 603. The annular plate 602 and the spring shaft 601 are eccentrically arranged. A convex ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the spring shaft 601. One side of the convex ring away from the spring shaft 601 is slidably connected to the undulating groove on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 102. One side of the elliptical plate 603 close to the middle of the annular plate 602 is open. At the same time, when a plurality of tooth shafts 204 rotate around their own axes with the rotation of the cross plate 203, they will drive the annular plate 602 to rotate eccentrically through the spring shaft 601. When the spring shaft 601 slides upward, the sliding of the spring shaft 601 will drive the annular plate 602 and the elliptical plate 603 to move up synchronously. Subsequently, when the fan shaft 202 rotates, the rotation of the fan shaft 202 will blow part of the hot gas into the elliptical plate 603.
[0026] Inside the main body 1, a lifting mechanism 7 is provided. The lifting mechanism 7 includes a plurality of fixing plates 701 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elliptical plate 603. A circular hole is provided in the inner wall of the fixing plate 701. A plug rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the circular hole. A rotating shaft 702 is slidably connected inside the circular hole. A threaded groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 702. The plug rod is slidably connected inside the threaded groove. A fixing frame 703 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 702. One side of the fixing frame 703 close to the annular plate 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate 602. When the elliptical plate 603 is closed under the extrusion of the filter screen, the closing of the elliptical plate 603 will push the fixing plate 701 to move backward. When the fixing plate 701 moves backward, it will drive the rotating shaft 702 to rotate through the plug rod inside the circular hole in the threaded groove on the rotating shaft 702. When the rotating shaft 702 rotates, it will drive the vertical plate 801 to rotate upward through the auxiliary plate. When the vertical plate 801 rotates upward, it will drive the sliding frame 704 to move upward synchronously.
[0027] Straight grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the fixing frame 703. A sliding frame 704 is slidably connected inside the straight grooves. Two rotating disks are rotatably connected to the top of the sliding frame 704. An air outlet ring 705 is rotatably connected between the two rotating disks. The bottom of the air outlet ring 705 is in communication with the inside of the sliding frame 704. A one-way pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding frame 704. An inclined block 706 is slidably connected to one side of the sliding frame 704 close to the fixing frame 703. A spring plate 707 is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding frame 704 close to the inclined block 706. At the same time, when the sliding frame 704 slides upward, the sliding frame 704 will make the rotating disks contact the side wall of the filter screen. At the same time, the inclined block 706 will push the spring plate 707 to expand outward under the extrusion of the filter screen. At this time, the expanded spring plate 707 will extrude the side wall of the elliptical plate 603.
[0028] A pushing mechanism 8 is arranged inside the fixing frame 703. The pushing mechanism 8 includes a vertical plate 801 rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame 704 away from the rotating shaft 702. The bottom of the vertical plate 801 is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate. The side of the auxiliary plate close to the rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 702. The auxiliary plate and the vertical plate 801 are eccentrically arranged. A sliding plate 803 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate 801. The sliding plate 803 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 702 located inside the fixing frame 703. The top of the sliding plate 803 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame 704. Cam disks 802 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the sliding plate 803. The side wall of the cam disk 802 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 702. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 803 close to the one-way pipe. The side of the tension spring away from the sliding plate 803 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing frame 703. At the same time, when the rotating shaft 702 rotates, the bottom of the sliding plate 803 will be squeezed by the cam disk 802. After being squeezed, the sliding plate 803 will slide down inside the sliding frame 704. When the sliding plate 803 slides down inside the fixing frame 703, the area between the sliding plate 803 and the inner wall of the top of the sliding frame 704 will extract the gas outside through the one-way pipe.
[0029] During use, the motor 201 is started when using the cabinet body. When the motor 201 is working, it drives the fan shaft 202 and the cross plate 203 to rotate. When the fan shaft 202 rotates, it blows the heat inside the main body 1 towards the top filter screen of the main body 1. Subsequently, when the fan shaft 202 drives the cross plate 203 to rotate, the rotation of the cross plate 203 drives a plurality of tooth shafts 204 to rotate synchronously on the inner wall of the tooth ring 103. When the tooth shaft 204 rotates with the cross plate 203, it rotates self - synchronously through meshing with the tooth ring 103. When the tooth shaft 204 rotates, it drives the spherical rod 302 to rotate through the obtuse - angle plate 301. When the spherical rod 302 rotates, it drives the fixed ring two 304 to rotate through the sliding block 303. Subsequently, when the spherical rod 302 continues to rotate, it drives the sliding block 303 to slide back and forth on the fixed ring two 304. When the spherical rod 302 drives the sliding block 303 to slide back and forth, it drives the intermediate plate 403 to slide synchronously through the sliding disk 402. When the intermediate plate 403 slides back and forth with the sliding block 303, it drives the crank rod 501 to rotate in a manner similar to a crank. When the crank rod 501 rotates, it extracts the gas outside the filter screen through the top fan plate. When the gas is extracted, it enters the spray pipe 502 through the connecting frame two 503 and the fixed cylinder 404 and is sprayed outwards through the spray pipe 502. At the same time, when the rotation of the spherical rod 302 drives the fixed ring two 304 to rotate through the sliding block 303, the rotation of the fixed ring two 304 drives the spring rod 306 to rotate synchronously through the sliding block 303. When the sliding block 303 rotates, it drives the spray pipe 502 for jetting to shake. At this time, when the spray pipe 502 jets and shakes, it can spray the externally extracted gas in a dispersed manner into the interior of the main body 1, which can promote the full mixing of the cool air entering from the outside and the hot air inside the main body 1, thereby accelerating the heat exchange and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the hot gas inside the main body 1.
[0030] When the cross plate 203 drives the gear shaft 204 to rotate, the rotating gear shaft 204 will drive a plurality of spring shafts 601 to rotate synchronously. When the spring shaft 601 rotates with the cross plate 203, the raised rings on the spring shaft 601 will slide inside the undulating groove and be guided by the undulating groove during the sliding, so as to slide up and down. At the same time, when a plurality of gear shafts 204 rotate around their own axes with the rotation of the cross plate 203, they will drive the annular plate 602 to perform eccentric rotation through the spring shaft 601. When the spring shaft 601 slides upward, the sliding of the spring shaft 601 will drive the annular plate 602 and the elliptical plate 603 to move upward synchronously. Subsequently, when the fan shaft 202 rotates, the rotation of the fan shaft 202 will blow part of the hot gas into the interior of the elliptical plate 603. Then, when the elliptical plate 603 moves upward, it will squeeze the filter screen at the top of the main body 1. Subsequently, the elliptical plate 603 will receive the reaction force from the filter screen and thus can produce a relatively closed motion state. At this time, the closed elliptical plate 603 will squeeze the gas inside, and the gas will be ejected through the air outlet holes to the filter screen when the elliptical plate 603 and the annular plate 602 rotate. When the filter screen is sprayed with gas, the adhesion of dust on the filter screen can be reduced, thereby reducing the situation that the heat dissipation is affected by the adhesion of dust and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0031] When the elliptical plate 603 slides upward with the spring shaft 601, the upward sliding of the elliptical plate 603 will impact the filter screen. At this time, the elliptical plate 603 will receive the reaction force from the filter screen and produce relative closure. When the elliptical plate 603 is closed, an elastic buffer layer can be formed when the elliptical plate 603 impacts the filter screen to absorb the impact on the filter screen, thereby reducing the situation that the filter screen is deformed due to excessive impact force when the elliptical plate 603 impacts the filter screen, thus reducing the direct impact on the filter screen and ensuring the filtering effect.
[0032] When the elliptical plate 603 is closed under the extrusion of the filter screen, the closing of the elliptical plate 603 will push the fixed plate 701 to move backward. When the fixed plate 701 moves backward, it will drive the rotating shaft 702 to rotate through the threaded groove of the insertion rod inside the circular hole on the rotating shaft 702. When the rotating shaft 702 rotates, it will drive the vertical plate 801 to rotate upward through the auxiliary plate. When the vertical plate 801 rotates upward, it will drive the sliding frame 704 to move upward synchronously. At the same time, when the rotating shaft 702 rotates, it will extrude the bottom of the sliding plate 803 through the cam disc 802. After the sliding plate 803 is extruded, it will slide downward inside the sliding frame 704. When the sliding plate 803 slides downward in the fixed frame 703, it will extract the external gas through the area between the sliding plate 803 and the top inner wall of the sliding frame 704 through the one-way pipe. When the gas is extracted, it will enter the sliding frame 704. Subsequently, when the cam disc 802 continues to rotate, it will push the sliding plate 803 to move backward. When the sliding plate 803 slides to the horizontal position on the cam disc 802, it will quickly extrude the gas inside the sliding frame 704 under the tension of the tension spring. At the same time, when the sliding frame 704 slides upward, the sliding frame 704 will make the rotating disc contact the side wall of the filter screen. At the same time, the inclined block 706 will push the spring plate 707 to expand outward under the extrusion of the filter screen. At this time, the expanded spring plate 707 will extrude the side wall of the elliptical plate 603, thereby reducing the contact between the elliptical plate 603 and the filter plate. At the same time, the rotating disc will rotate with the annular plate 602 between the filter screen and the elliptical plate 603. At the same time, when the sliding plate 803 quickly extrudes the gas inside the sliding frame 704, the gas can be sprayed onto the filter screen through the holes on the air outlet ring 705. Combining with the rotation of the rotating disc on the filter screen can further improve the cleaning of the filter screen and at the same time reduce the contact area between the elliptical plate 603 and the filter screen during rotation, reducing the situation that the elliptical plate 603 rotates unstably or vibrates due to the large contact area between the elliptical plate 603 and the filter plate, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the filter screen.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinet, comprising a main body (1), a filter plate fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the main body (1), two fixing rings (101) fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, an inner cylinder (102) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (101), a gear ring (103) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder (102), and an undulating groove opened on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (102), characterized in that: Also includes; A rotating mechanism (2), the rotating mechanism (2) comprising a motor (201) fixedly connected to the inside of a main body (1), the output end of the motor (201) being fixedly connected to a fan shaft (202), the outer surface of the fan shaft (202) being provided with a plurality of gear shafts (204), the outer surfaces of a plurality of the gear shafts (204) being rotatably connected to a cross plate (203), the middle portion of the cross plate (203) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fan shaft (202), the outer walls of a plurality of the gear shafts (204) being meshingly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring (103), The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises an obtuse-angled plate (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear shaft (204); a primary side of the obtuse-angled plate (301) away from the gear shaft (204) is rotatably connected to a spherical rod (302); an end of the spherical rod (302) away from the obtuse-angled plate (301) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (303); a plurality of the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks (303) are slidably connected to a second fixing ring (304); a plurality of connecting frames (305) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing ring (304); a plurality of the tops of the connecting frames (305) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the gear ring (103); and a spring rod (306) is fixedly connected to an end of the sliding block (303) away from the connecting frame (305).
2. A high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding mechanism (4) is arranged inside the main body (1), and the sliding mechanism (4) comprises a rotating plate (401) rotatably connected to a side of the sliding block (303) away from the motor (201); one end of the rotating plate (401) away from the sliding block (303) is rotatably connected to a sliding disk (402); an outer surface of the sliding disk (402) is slidably connected to a fixed cylinder (404); an outer surface of the fixed cylinder (404) is fixedly connected to a side wall of a connecting frame (305); a side of the sliding disk (402) away from the rotating plate (401) is rotatably connected to an intermediate plate (403); and a side of the fixed cylinder (404) close to the cross plate (203) is fixedly connected to the cross plate (203).
3. A high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blowing mechanism (5) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (404), the blowing mechanism (5) comprising a crank rod (501) rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (404), the top of the crank rod (501) being fixedly connected to a fan plate, the bottom of the crank rod (501) being arranged with an air jet pipe (502), the top of the air jet pipe (502) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder (404), a plurality of air jet pipes (502) having one end away from the fixed cylinder (404) being fixedly connected to an elastic ring, and the air jet pipe (502) being arranged in communication with the fixed cylinder (404); One end of the intermediate plate (403) away from the sliding disk (402) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crank rod (501); a second connecting frame (503) is provided on the top of a plurality of the crank rods (501); a side of the second connecting frame (503) close to the fixed cylinder (404) is fixedly connected to a plurality of the fixed cylinders (404); a top of the second connecting frame (503) is slidably connected between the two fixed rings (101); and a side of the jet pipe (502) close to the spring rod (306) is rotatably connected to the spring rod (306).
4. A high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (6) is arranged inside the main body (1), and the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a spring shaft (601) fixedly connected to a side of the gear shaft (204) away from the obtuse-angle plate (301), a plurality of spring shafts (601) are rotatably connected to an annular plate (602) on a side away from the gear shaft (204), and an elliptical plate (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate (602).
5. A high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the elliptical plate (603) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes. The top and bottom inner walls of the elliptical plate (603) are fixedly connected to elastic plates (604). The annular plate (602) and the spring shaft (601) are eccentrically arranged. The outer surface of the spring shaft (601) is rotatably connected to a raised ring. The side of the raised ring away from the spring shaft (601) is slidably connected to the undulating groove on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (102). The side of the elliptical plate (603) close to the middle of the annular plate (602) is open.
6. A high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (7) is arranged inside the main body (1), and the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of fixing plates (701) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elliptical plate (603); a circular hole is provided on the inner wall of the fixing plate (701); a plug rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the circular hole; a rotating shaft (702) is slidably connected to the inside of the circular hole; a threaded groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (702); the plug rod is slidably connected to the inside of the threaded groove; a fixing frame (703) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (702); and the fixing frame (703) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate (602) on a side close to the annular plate (602).
7. A high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed frame (703) is provided with straight grooves on both the left and right sides, and a sliding frame (704) is slidably connected inside the straight groove. The top of the sliding frame (704) is rotatably connected to two rotating disks, and an air outlet ring (705) is rotatably connected between the two rotating disks. The bottom of the air outlet ring (705) is connected to the inside of the sliding frame (704). A one-way tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding frame (704), and a tilting block (706) is slidably connected to the side of the sliding frame (704) close to the fixed frame (703), and a spring plate (707) is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame (704) close to the tilting block (706).
8. A high-efficiency distributed photovoltaic power station grid-connected cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pushing mechanism (8) is arranged inside the fixed frame (703), and the pushing mechanism (8) comprises a vertical plate (801) rotatably connected to a side of the sliding frame (704) away from the rotating shaft (702); an auxiliary plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vertical plate (801); a side of the auxiliary plate close to the rotating shaft (702) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (702); the auxiliary plate is eccentrically arranged with the vertical plate (801); a sliding plate (803) is arranged on a side wall of the vertical plate (801); and the sliding plate (803) is slidably connected to the vertical plate (801). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (702) is located inside the fixed frame (703), the top of the sliding plate (803) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame (704), the left and right sides of the sliding plate (803) are provided with cam plates (802), the side wall of the cam plate (802) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (702), the side of the sliding plate (803) close to the one-way tube is fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the side of the tension spring away from the sliding plate (803) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed frame (703).