Vegetation planting device applied to sand stabilization treatment of sand land

Abstract

The invention provides a vegetation planting device applied to sand stabilization treatment of a sand land, and relates to the field of sand stabilization treatment. The vegetation planting device applied to sand stabilization treatment of the sand land comprises a base, a detection mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the base and comprises a fixing seat, a limiting groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixing seat, and a control block is clamped and matched with the inner wall of the limiting groove; a humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rear end of the control block, a water level sensor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the control block, and a water pump is arranged in the control block. According to the device, the auxiliary planting groove and the main planting groove are formed in the soil layer, and a user can sow some suitable grass seeds in the auxiliary planting groove, so that saplings in the main planting groove are assisted to grow, the possibility of soil desertification and water loss in soil is reduced, and then the using effect in the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of sand fixation and control, and specifically to a vegetation planting device applied to sand fixation and control in sandy land. Background Art

[0002] Sand fixation and control in sandy land is an effective measure to improve the sandy land environment by planting plants with strong adaptability, such as Populus euphratica, Elaeagnus angustifolia, and Haloxylon ammodendron. These tree species not only have good anti-wind and drought-resistant characteristics and can grow on barren sandy soil, but also can fix the sand through a strong root system, reduce soil erosion, enhance soil fertility and water retention capacity. At the same time, the growth of these plants also actively improves the ecological environment, enhances biodiversity, provides habitats for surrounding animals and plants, and promotes the ecological restoration and sustainable development of sandy areas.

[0003] However, traditional sandy land vegetation planting devices have the problem of being unable to fully capture and store water, resulting in soil water loss. Users need to continuously supplement water flow, and it cannot effectively help saplings survive and adapt to the early stage of growth, thus affecting the survival of saplings.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a vegetation planting device applied to sand fixation and control in sandy land to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a vegetation planting device applied to sand fixation and control in sandy land, which solves the problem of being unable to fully capture and store water.

[0006] (II) Technical Solutions To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A vegetation planting device applied to sand fixation and control in sandy land includes a base. A detection mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the base. The detection mechanism includes a fixed seat. A limiting groove is opened on the upper surface of the fixed seat. A control block is clamped and fitted to the inner wall of the limiting groove. The middle of the outer wall of the rear end of the control block is fixedly connected with a humidity sensor. The lower surface of the control block is fixedly connected with a water level sensor. A water pump is arranged inside the control block; A collection groove is opened on the upper surface of the base. A planting mechanism is arranged inside the collection groove. The planting mechanism includes a soil block, a wire mesh, and a placement groove. A plurality of auxiliary planting grooves are opened on the periphery of the upper surface of the soil block. A main planting groove is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the soil block. A biodegradable diaphragm is fixedly connected inside the soil block. A coconut fiber board is clamped and fitted to the inner wall of the placement groove. A plurality of coconut fiber support feet are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the coconut fiber board.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the planting mechanism provided by the device has three planting layers arranged in the base. The uppermost layer consists of soil blocks and a biodegradable diaphragm. The presence of the diaphragm keeps the soil moist and avoids water loss caused by excessive drainage, thus providing a good growth environment for the seedlings. The middle layer consists of a coconut fiber board and coconut fiber support feet. The natural coconut fiber can effectively adsorb water and maintain soil humidity when used in cooperation with the diaphragm, promoting the growth of plant roots and further reducing water loss. The lowermost layer is used to store and collect water flow, storing excess water to ensure that the roots can obtain water during dry periods and collecting and storing the water source during irrigation to extend the retention of water in the soil.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall at the front end of the base; Through the above technical solution, the base can be installed and buried in the required sand, and the user can recycle the control block after use for detection, maintenance, and subsequent use.

[0009] Furthermore, one side of the upper surface of the control block is fixedly connected with a connection module, and two connection lines are fixedly connected to the outer wall at the front end of the connection module; Through the above technical solution, the user can connect the device to the equipment through the connection lines to understand the situation of the device and control the device.

[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe; Through the above technical solution, the water pump can automatically transport the water source. The water pump can inject the water source in the connecting water pipe into the device through the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe to supplement the water source.

[0011] Furthermore, the soil blocks are arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the collection tank, and the wire meshes are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls around the base; Through the above technical solution, the wire meshes can not only ensure the normal flow of water but also maintain good contact between the soil and the sand, supporting plant growth.

[0012] Furthermore, the placement groove is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the collection tank, and the biodegradable diaphragm is fixedly connected with the coconut fiber board; Through the above technical solution, the water contained in the coconut fiber board can be directed to the biodegradable diaphragm and then to the soil blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the base, and a plurality of through grooves are opened around the upper surface of the positioning ring; Through the technical solution, the user can pass the wooden pin used for fixing through the positioning ring and fix the position of the device.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of limit slots are provided on the upper surface of the positioning ring, and the inner walls of the limit slots are engaged with an interception net; Through the above technical solution, the interception net can not only further position and place the base, but also reduce the impact of wind and sand on the seedlings.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects The present invention provides a vegetation planting device for sand fixation and management. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a vegetation planting device for sand fixation and management in sandy land. Compared with the traditional vegetation planting device in sandy land, the planting mechanism of the device is provided with three planting layers in the base, and the top layer is composed of soil blocks and biodegradable diaphragms. The existence of the diaphragm keeps the soil moist and avoids water loss caused by excessive drainage, thereby providing a good growth environment for seedlings. The middle layer is composed of coconut fiber boards and coconut fiber support feet. The coconut fiber of natural materials can effectively absorb moisture and maintain soil moisture by being used in conjunction with the diaphragm, thereby promoting the growth of plant roots and further reducing water loss. The bottom layer is used to collect and store water flow, to collect excess water, to ensure that the roots can obtain water during droughts, to collect and store water sources provided during irrigation, so as to prolong the retention of water in the soil. Through the three-layer structure, the water absorption, storage and release functions are combined, so that water can be effectively managed to ensure that plants obtain the required water, so that seedlings can survive and grow better.

[0016] 2. The present invention provides a vegetation planting device for sand fixation and management. Compared with traditional sand vegetation planting devices, the device is provided with a detection mechanism. Through humidity sensors and water level sensors, users can more clearly understand the remaining water situation when the seedlings grow, so that the seedlings can be watered more timely to avoid the possibility of water shortage and excessive water in the seedlings, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of the device when used, and enabling the device to more fully capture and store water so that the seedlings can grow better.

[0017] 3. The present invention provides a vegetation planting device used for sand fixation and management in sandy land. Compared with the traditional vegetation planting device in sandy land, the device is provided with an auxiliary planting trough and a main planting trough on the soil layer. The user can sow some suitable grass seeds in the auxiliary planting trough to assist the growth of the seedlings in the main planting trough, and also reduce the possibility of soil desertification and water loss in the soil, thereby improving the effect of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the collection tank of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed seat of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the base of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the planting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the soil block of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] Among them, 1. Base; 2. Detection mechanism; 201. Fixed seat; 202. Limit groove; 203. Control block; 204. Connection module; 205. Connection line; 206. Humidity sensor; 207. Water level sensor; 208. Water pump; 209. Drain pipe; 2010. Water inlet pipe; 3. Collection tank; 4. Planting mechanism; 401. Soil block; 402. Auxiliary planting groove; 403. Main planting groove; 404. Biodegradable diaphragm; 405. Wire mesh; 406. Placing groove; 407. Coconut fiber board; 408. Coconut fiber support foot; 5. Positioning ring; 6. Through groove; 7. Limit card slot; 8. Intercepting net. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment: As Figure 1-7 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a vegetation planting device applied to sand dune fixation and control, including a base 1. A detection mechanism 2 is provided on the outer wall of the front end of the base 1. The detection mechanism 2 includes a fixed seat 201. A limit groove 202 is opened on the upper surface of the fixed seat 201. A control block 203 is clamped and matched with the inner wall of the limit groove 202. A humidity sensor 206 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rear end of the control block 203. A water level sensor 207 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the control block 203. A water pump 208 is arranged inside the control block 203; A collection groove 3 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and a planting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the collection groove 3. The planting mechanism 4 includes a soil block 401, a wire mesh 405 and a placement groove 406. A plurality of auxiliary planting grooves 402 are provided around the upper surface of the soil block 401, and a main planting groove 403 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the soil block 401. A biodegradable diaphragm 404 is fixedly connected inside the soil block 401. The inner wall of the placement groove 406 is clamped and matched with a coconut fiber board 407. A plurality of coconut fiber support feet 408 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the coconut fiber board 407. The device is provided with a detection mechanism 2. Through the humidity sensor 206 and the water level sensor 207, the user can more clearly understand the remaining water content during the growth of the sapling, so as to irrigate the sapling in a more timely manner, avoid the possibility of water shortage and excessive water in the sapling, improve the convenience and efficiency of the device during use, and further enable the device to capture and store water more fully, so that the sapling can grow better.

[0022] The fixed seat 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front outer wall of the base 1, so that the base 1 can be installed and buried in the required sand. The user can recycle the control block 203 after use for subsequent use after inspection and maintenance. A connection module 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the control block 203. Two connection lines 205 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the connection module 204, so that the user can connect the device to the equipment through the connection lines 205 to understand the situation of the device and control the device. The output end of the water pump 208 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 209, and the input end of the water pump 208 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 2010, so that the water pump 208 can automatically transport water. The water pump 208 can inject the water in the connection pipe into the device through the drain pipe 209 through the water inlet pipe 2010 to supplement the water source.

[0023] The soil block 401 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the collection groove 3. The wire meshes 405 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls around the base 1, so that the wire meshes 405 can not only ensure the normal flow of water, but also maintain good contact between the soil and the sand to support plant growth. The placement groove 406 is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the collection groove 3. The biodegradable diaphragm 404 is fixedly connected to the coconut fiber board 407, so that the water contained in the coconut fiber board 407 can be guided to the biodegradable diaphragm 404 and then to the soil block 401.

[0024] A positioning ring 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the base 1. A plurality of through grooves 6 are formed around the upper surface of the positioning ring 5, enabling the user to fix the position of the device by passing a wooden pin for fixation through the positioning ring 5. A plurality of limit card slots 7 are formed on the upper surface of the positioning ring 5, and an intercepting net 8 is clamped and fitted to the inner wall of the limit card slot 7. The provided intercepting net 8 can not only further position and place the base 1, but also reduce the impact of sand and wind on the saplings.

[0025] Working principle: First, bury the device in the required sandy land, sow saplings such as Populus euphratica, Elaeagnus angustifolia, and Haloxylon ammodendron in the main planting groove 403, and then select suitable grass seeds (such as Ammopiptanthus mongolicus, Setaria viridis, and Cymbopogon tumidulus) according to the location to reduce soil loss in the early stage of sapling growth and assist the saplings in growing. Connect the circuit and pour water into the base 1. The water seeps through the soil layer and is stored at the bottom of the collection tank 3. Under the action of the biodegradable diaphragm 404, the water in the soil block 401 is locked, and the water in the coconut fiber board 407 is absorbed to supplement the water retention of the soil block 401. The water stored at the bottom is continuously adsorbed by the coconut fiber board 407 and the coconut fiber support feet 408, keeping the moisture in the soil within a certain range. Through the humidity sensor 206 and the water level sensor 207, the user can clearly understand the moisture content in the soil block 401 and the remaining amount of the stored water. As the saplings grow, the base 1 made of degradable materials gradually degrades, enabling the saplings to grow in the sandy soil. The user can disassemble and recycle the detection mechanism 2 according to the situation for reuse next time.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetation planting device for sand fixation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The outer wall at the front end of the base (1) is provided with a detection mechanism (2), the detection mechanism (2) comprising a fixing seat (201), the upper surface of the fixing seat (201) is provided with a limiting groove (202), the inner wall of the limiting groove (202) is snap-fitted with a control block (203), the middle part of the outer wall at the rear end of the control block (203) is fixedly connected with a humidity sensor (206), the lower surface of the control block (203) is fixedly connected with a water level sensor (207), and a water pump (208) is arranged inside the control block (203); The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a collecting trough (3), and a planting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the collecting trough (3). The planting mechanism (4) comprises a soil block (401), a wire mesh (405) and a placement trough (406). A plurality of auxiliary planting troughs (402) are provided around the upper surface of the soil block (401), and a main planting trough (403) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the soil block (401). A biodegradable diaphragm (404) is fixedly connected to the inside of the soil block (401), and a coconut fiber board (407) is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the placement trough (406), and a plurality of coconut fiber support feet (408) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the coconut fiber board (407).

2. The vegetation planting device for sand fixation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing seat (201) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the front end outer wall of the base (1).

3. The vegetation planting device for sand fixation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connection module (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the control block (203), and two connection lines (205) are fixedly connected to the outer wall at the front end of the connection module (204).

4. The vegetation planting device for sand fixation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (208) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (209), and the input end of the water pump (208) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (2010).

5. The vegetation planting device for sand fixation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The soil block (401) is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the collection tank (3), and the wire mesh (405) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls around the base (1).

6. The vegetation planting device for sand fixation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The placement groove (406) is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the collecting groove (3), and the biodegradable membrane (404) is fixedly connected to the coconut fiber board (407).

7. The vegetation planting device for sand fixation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning ring (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the base (1), and a plurality of through grooves (6) are formed around the upper surface of the positioning ring (5).

8. The vegetation planting device for sand fixation according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A plurality of limit slots (7) are provided on the upper surface of the positioning ring (5), and an interception net (8) is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the limit slot (7).

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