A multifunctional ultrasonic probe

By designing a multi-functional ultrasonic probe for the jet chamber and recycling chamber, the problems of uneven distribution of the rinsing fluid and untimely recycling are solved, and uniform spraying and timely recycling of the rinsing fluid is achieved, improving the debridement effect and safety.

CN120078486BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18BEIJING KEYI BANGN MEDICAL DEVICE TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510587321.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the debridement process of existing ultrasonic probes, the injection and recovery of the rinse fluid lacks a reasonable coordinated design, resulting in uneven distribution of the rinse fluid around the wound, affecting the debridement effect, and may cause contamination around the wound, increasing the risk of infection.

Method used

A multifunctional ultrasonic probe is designed, including a jet chamber and a recycling chamber. The jet hole is used to spray the flushing liquid. The recovery hole is used to recover the flushing liquid. Through the synergy between the pulse mechanism and the recovery mechanism, uniform jetting and timely recovery of the flushing liquid are achieved. The impeller pump and magnetic suction structure driven by a dual-axis motor ensure the opening and closing of the recovery hole.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution and timely recycling of the rinsing fluid around the wound is achieved, which improves the debridement effect, reduces the risk of pollution around the wound, and improves the safety and efficiency of debridement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a multifunctional ultrasonic probe, which is used to solve the problem of poor debridement effect of existing ultrasonic probes; the probe includes a probe body, a ultrasonic generator is arranged at the bottom of the probe body, a spraying cavity and a recovery cavity are formed in the probe body, the spraying cavity is located below the recovery cavity, a spraying hole communicated with the spraying cavity and a recovery hole communicated with the recovery cavity are formed on the probe body, the spraying hole is used for spraying a flushing liquid, the recovery hole is used for recovering the flushing liquid, a retaining cylinder is sleeved on the probe body, when the retaining cylinder moves upward, the recovery hole is opened to recover the flushing liquid; the present invention cooperates with the flushing liquid for debridement, improves the debridement effect, and adaptively recovers the flushing liquid to avoid excessive residue of the flushing liquid.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a multifunctional ultrasonic probe. Background Art

[0002] In the medical field, wound debridement is a key link in promoting wound healing and preventing infection. Traditional debridement methods, such as manually removing necrotic tissue using instruments like scalpels and forceps, are not only relatively cumbersome in operation, but also require high technical skills from doctors, and are prone to damaging surrounding healthy tissues due to improper operation. At the same time, it is difficult to completely remove bacteria and minute contaminants hidden deep in the wound manually.

[0003] With the development of technology, ultrasonic debridement technology has gradually been applied clinically. Ultrasonic debridement utilizes the cavitation effect, mechanical effect, etc. of ultrasonic waves to cause the flushing fluid to generate and rupture minute bubbles, generating a powerful impact force, which can more effectively remove necrotic tissue, bacteria, and foreign bodies in the wound, and reduce damage to healthy tissues. However, existing ultrasonic debridement devices still have some deficiencies. During the debridement process of some ultrasonic probes, the spraying and recovery of the flushing fluid lack a reasonable collaborative design, resulting in uneven distribution of the flushing fluid around the wound, affecting the debridement effect, and the recovery is not timely, which may cause contamination around the wound and increase the risk of infection. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a multifunctional ultrasonic probe to solve the problem of poor debridement effect of existing ultrasonic probes.

[0005] To alleviate the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention lies in:

[0006] A multifunctional ultrasonic probe includes a probe body. An ultrasonic generator is provided at the bottom of the probe body. A spraying cavity and a recovery cavity are formed inside the probe body. The spraying cavity is located below the recovery cavity. The probe body is provided with a spraying hole communicating with the spraying cavity and a recovery hole communicating with the recovery cavity. The spraying hole is used for spraying the flushing fluid, and the recovery hole is used for recovering the flushing fluid. A retaining cylinder is sleeved on the probe body. When the retaining cylinder moves upward, the recovery hole is opened to recover the flushing fluid.

[0007] Furthermore, the spraying cavity is communicated with a liquid supply pipe. A pulse mechanism is connected to the liquid supply pipe. The pulse mechanism includes a cylinder body. A cavity is formed inside the cylinder body. The liquid supply pipe is communicated with the cavity. The cylinder body is provided with a plurality of cylindrical cavities. A piston rod is slidably connected in each of the plurality of cylindrical cavities. A spring is connected between the piston rod and the bottom wall of the cylindrical cavity. The cylindrical cavity is communicated with a suction pipe and a discharge pipe. The discharge pipe is communicated with the cavity. The suction pipe is connected to an external flushing fluid supply. One-way valves are provided on both the suction pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0008] Further, the pulse mechanism further includes a biaxial motor, an output end of the biaxial motor is connected to a drive shaft, an output end of the drive shaft is connected to an inclined disk, a lower surface of the inclined disk contacts tops of the plurality of piston rods, the inclined disk rotates with the drive shaft as a center, and when the inclined disk rotates, it presses the plurality of piston rods downwards in turn.

[0009] Further, a recovery mechanism is further included, the recovery mechanism includes an impeller pump connected to the drive shaft, the recovery cavity communicates with a recovery pipe, the recovery pipe is connected to the impeller pump, and when the impeller pump operates, the retaining cylinder moves upwards.

[0010] Further, the recovery mechanism further includes an air extraction pipe, a slide rod is connected to a top of the retaining cylinder, a slide hole matched with the slide rod is formed in the probe body, the air extraction pipe communicates with the recovery pipe and the slide hole, and when the impeller pump operates, negative pressure is generated in the slide hole so that the slide rod moves upwards in the slide hole, and thus the recovery hole is opened.

[0011] Further, a magnetic ring is connected to a top of the slide hole, and when the slide rod moves upwards, it can be magnetically attracted to the magnetic ring.

[0012] Further, a drive mechanism is further included, the drive mechanism includes a drive rod coaxially sliding on the drive shaft, a bottom end of the drive rod is connected to a tapered ring, a through hole matched with the drive shaft is formed in a middle of a pump shaft of the impeller pump, a tapered groove is arranged in the through hole, and when a rotation speed of the drive shaft increases, the tapered ring moves upwards and abuts against the tapered groove, so that the drive shaft drives the impeller pump to operate.

[0013] Further, the drive mechanism further includes a fixing frame arranged on the biaxial motor, a small generator is connected to the fixing frame, a rotor of the small generator is connected to the drive shaft, an electromagnetic coil driven by the small generator is arranged on the fixing frame, the drive rod is located in a middle of the electromagnetic coil, and when a rotation speed of the biaxial motor increases, a magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil increases so that the drive rod moves upwards.

[0014] Further, a tension spring is connected between a bottom end of the tapered ring and the pump shaft.

[0015] Further, a thin rod is coaxially connected to a top end of the drive rod, a round plate is connected to a top end of the thin rod, a clamping ball is connected to a middle of the round plate, a clamping groove matched with the clamping ball is formed in the fixing frame, and a backing plate is placed at a bottom of the round plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are analyzed as follows:

[0017] A multifunctional ultrasonic probe includes a probe body. An ultrasonic generator is provided at the bottom of the probe body. A jet cavity and a recovery cavity are formed inside the probe body. The jet cavity is located below the recovery cavity. The probe body is provided with a jet hole communicating with the jet cavity and a recovery hole communicating with the recovery cavity. The jet hole is used to jet the flushing liquid, and the recovery hole is used to recover the flushing liquid. A retaining cylinder is sleeved on the probe body. When the retaining cylinder moves upward, the recovery hole is opened to recover the flushing liquid.

[0018] During debridement, the end of the probe body is oriented towards the wound position. The wire of the ultrasonic generator is connected to an external device. The ultrasonic generator is controlled to operate. At the same time, the external device supplies the flushing liquid into the jet cavity. The flushing liquid then rushes towards the wound position through the jet hole. The ultrasonic generator applies ultrasonic vibration to the flushing liquid jetted onto the wound, so that the wound is cleaned. After the flushing liquid in the wound increases, the retaining cylinder moves upward, causing the recovery hole to open, and the height of the recovery hole is higher than that of the jet hole, thereby ensuring that the flushing liquid after participating in the flushing can be recovered. Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the related art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the related art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at the sliding rod of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at the jet cavity and the recovery cavity of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cylinder of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dual-axis motor of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cavity of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the conical ring of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drive mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Icon:

[0029] 100, probe body; 110, protective cylinder; 120, ultrasonic generator; 121, wire; 130, injection hole; 131, injection cavity; 132, liquid supply pipe; 140, recovery hole; 141, recovery cavity; 142, recovery pipe; 200, pulse mechanism; 210, cylinder; 220, cavity; 230, cylindrical cavity; 231, piston rod; 232, spring; 240, discharge pipe; 250, extraction pipe; 260, dual-axis motor; 261, drive shaft; 262, swash plate; 270, base; 300, recovery mechanism; 310, impeller pump; 320, pump shaft; 321, pump blade; 322, conical groove; 330, suction pipe; 340, sliding hole; 350, sliding rod; 360, retaining cylinder; 400, drive mechanism; 410, fixing bracket; 411, card slot; 420, small generator; 430, drive rod; 431, thin rod; 432, conical ring; 433, tension spring; 440, ball; 450, circular plate; 460, backing plate; 470, electromagnetic coil. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0033] Embodiment, such as Figures 1-8As shown in the figure, a multi-functional ultrasonic probe includes a probe body 100. An ultrasonic generator 120 is provided at the bottom of the probe body 100. A jet cavity 131 and a recovery cavity 141 are formed inside the probe body 100. The jet cavity 131 is located below the recovery cavity 141. The probe body 100 is provided with a jet hole 130 communicating with the jet cavity 131 and a recovery hole 140 communicating with the recovery cavity 141. The jet hole 130 is used to jet the flushing liquid, and the recovery hole 140 is used to recover the flushing liquid. A retaining cylinder 360 is sleeved on the probe body 100. When the retaining cylinder 360 moves upward, the recovery hole 140 is opened to recover the flushing liquid.

[0034] The working mechanism of the ultrasonic probe provided in this embodiment:

[0035] When performing debridement, the end of the probe body 100 is oriented towards the wound position. The wire 121 of the ultrasonic generator 120 is connected to an external device, and the ultrasonic generator 120 is controlled to operate. At the same time, the external device supplies the flushing liquid into the jet cavity 131, and the flushing liquid then rushes towards the wound position through the jet hole 130. The ultrasonic generator 120 applies ultrasonic vibration to the flushing liquid jetted to the wound, so that the wound is cleaned. After the flushing liquid in the wound increases, the retaining cylinder 360 moves upward, so that the recovery hole 140 is opened, and the height of the recovery hole 140 is higher than that of the jet hole 130, thereby ensuring that the flushing liquid participating in the flushing can be recovered;

[0036] When cleaning the surface wound, a cylindrical protective device is buckled around the wound so that the flushing liquid will not flow everywhere;

[0037] In the initial stage of debridement, the pulse frequency of the jet hole 130 is reduced, and at the same time, the ultrasonic vibration frequency of the ultrasonic generator 120 is relatively low. In the initial debridement of the wound, there may be more contaminants such as dirt, necrotic tissue, and bacteria. Therefore, the lower pulse frequency helps to gently loosen and wash away the large foreign bodies in the wound first. In the middle stage of debridement, after most of the surface dirt and loose necrotic tissue are removed, the pulse and ultrasonic vibration frequencies are increased, so that the cleaning liquid can better penetrate into the gaps and tissues inside the wound to remove the bacteria hidden deep inside and the remaining necrotic tissue fragments. In the late stage of debridement, the pulse frequency and ultrasonic vibration frequency are reduced again. The lower frequency can reduce the stimulation to the already cleaned wound tissue.

[0038] Regarding the structure of the pulse mechanism 200, specifically:

[0039] The injection chamber 131 is communicated with a liquid supply pipe 132, and a pulse mechanism 200 is connected to the liquid supply pipe 132. The pulse mechanism 200 includes a cylinder 210. A cavity 220 is formed in the cylinder 210. The liquid supply pipe 132 is communicated with the cavity 220. A plurality of cylindrical cavities 230 are formed in the cylinder 210. A piston rod 231 is slidably connected to each of the plurality of cylindrical cavities 230. A spring 232 is connected between the piston rod 231 and the bottom wall of the cylindrical cavity 230. An extraction pipe 250 and a discharge pipe 240 are communicated with the cylindrical cavity 230. The discharge pipe 240 is communicated with the cavity 220. The extraction pipe 250 is connected to an external flushing liquid supply. One-way valves are provided on both the extraction pipe 250 and the discharge pipe 240.

[0040] The plurality of piston rods 231 slide into the corresponding cylindrical cavities 230 in turn, so that the flushing liquid in the cylindrical cavity 230 is squeezed and discharged into the cavity 220. The flushing liquid in the cavity 220 then enters the injection chamber 131 through the liquid supply pipe 132 and is then ejected through the injection holes 130. Since the plurality of cylindrical cavities 230 discharge the flushing liquid in turn, the flushing liquid can be discharged through the injection holes 130 in the form of pulses. If it is necessary to increase the pulse force of the injection holes 130, a pressure valve can be further provided in the injection holes 130 to enhance the pulse force. When the sliding speed of the piston rod 231 and the sliding interval time of the plurality of piston rods 231 are reduced, the pulse frequency of the injection holes 130 increases.

[0041] In an alternative embodiment of the present example, preferably:

[0042] The pulse mechanism 200 further includes a double-shaft motor 260. The output end of the double-shaft motor 260 is connected to a drive shaft 261. The output end of the drive shaft 261 is connected to an inclined disk 262. The lower surface of the inclined disk 262 contacts the tops of the plurality of piston rods 231. The inclined disk 262 rotates around the drive shaft 261. When the inclined disk 262 rotates, it presses the plurality of piston rods 231 downward in turn.

[0043] In the initial stage of debridement, the rotation speed of the double-shaft motor 260 is relatively low. At this time, the rotation speed of the inclined disk 262 decreases, so that the inclined disk 262 presses the plurality of piston rods 231 in turn, causing the piston rods 231 to slide into the cylindrical cavities 230. When the rotation speed of the inclined disk 262 increases, the time interval for pressing the plurality of piston rods 231 downward in turn decreases, so that the pulse frequency of the injection holes 130 increases.

[0044] Regarding the structure of the recovery mechanism 300, specifically:

[0045] The recovery mechanism 300 includes an impeller pump 310 connected to the drive shaft 261. A recovery chamber 141 is communicated with a recovery pipe 142. The recovery pipe 142 is connected to the impeller pump 310. When the impeller pump 310 operates, the retaining cylinder 360 moves upward.

[0046] When entering the middle stage of debridement, the rotation speed of the biaxial motor 260 increases. When the rotation speed of the biaxial motor 260 increases, it can drive the impeller pump 310 to operate. When the impeller pump 310 operates, the retaining cylinder 360 moves upward, so that the recovery hole 140 is no longer blocked, and thus the impeller pump 310 can draw back the flushing liquid after participating in the flushing through the recovery hole 140, the recovery chamber 141 and the recovery pipe 142.

[0047] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably:

[0048] The recovery mechanism 300 further includes an air extraction pipe 330. The top of the retaining cylinder 360 is connected with a sliding rod 350. A sliding hole 340 matching with the sliding rod 350 is formed on the probe body 100. The air extraction pipe 330 is communicated with the recovery pipe 142 and the sliding hole 340. When the impeller pump 310 operates, negative pressure is generated in the sliding hole 340, so that the sliding rod 350 moves upward in the sliding hole 340, and thus the recovery hole 140 is opened.

[0049] In the initial state, the retaining cylinder 360 forms a block for the recovery hole 140, so that negative pressure is generated inside the recovery pipe 142 at the initial stage of the operation of the impeller pump 310. This negative pressure is conducted to the sliding hole 340 through the air extraction pipe 330, so that the sliding rod 350 is adsorbed by negative pressure and moves upward. The sliding rod 350 drives the retaining cylinder 360 to move upward, so that the recovery hole 140 is opened.

[0050] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably:

[0051] A magnetic ring is connected to the top of the sliding hole 340, and the sliding rod 350 can be magnetically attracted to the magnetic ring when moving upward.

[0052] When the sliding rod 350 moves upward, the distance between the top end of the sliding rod 350 and the magnetic ring at the top of the sliding hole 340 gradually decreases. When the recovery hole 140 is opened, the top of the sliding rod 350 is within the magnetic attraction range of the magnetic ring. Thus, the magnetic attraction force enables the sliding rod 350 to continue to move upward and maintain the moved state, so that the recovery hole 140 maintains the opened state.

[0053] Regarding the structure of the driving mechanism 400, specifically:

[0054] The driving mechanism 400 includes a driving rod 430 that slides coaxially on the driving shaft 261. The bottom end of the driving rod 430 is connected with a conical ring 432. A through hole matching with the driving shaft 261 is formed in the middle of the pump shaft 320 of the impeller pump 310. A conical groove 322 is arranged in the through hole. When the rotation speed of the driving shaft 261 increases, the conical ring 432 moves upward and abuts against the conical groove 322, so that the driving shaft 261 drives the impeller pump 310 to operate.

[0055] The bottom end of the driving rod 430 is connected to the inner wall of the conical ring 432 through four rectangular bars. A chute matching with the four rectangular bars is formed on the driving shaft 261. When the rotation speed of the driving shaft 261 increases, the driving rod 430 moves upward. At this time, the driving rod 430 drives the conical ring 432 to move upward. At this time, the conical ring 432 can abut against the inner wall of the conical groove 322, so that the driving shaft 261 can drive the pump shaft 320 to rotate through the conical ring 432, and the pump impeller 321 connected to the pump shaft 320 rotates. At this time, the impeller pump 310 operates to extract the flushing liquid.

[0056] In an optional manner of this embodiment, preferably:

[0057] The driving mechanism 400 further includes a fixing frame 410 arranged on the double-shaft motor 260. A small generator 420 is connected to the fixing frame 410. The rotor of the small generator 420 is connected to the driving shaft 261. An electromagnetic coil 470 driven by the small generator 420 is arranged on the fixing frame 410. The driving rod 430 is located in the middle of the electromagnetic coil 470. When the rotation speed of the double-shaft motor 260 increases, the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil 470 increases, so that the driving rod 430 moves upward.

[0058] The small generator 420 is connected to the other end of the driving shaft 261 of the double-shaft motor 260. When the rotation speed of the double-shaft motor 260 increases, the power generation of the small generator 420 increases. At this time, the power supplied to the electromagnetic coil 470 increases, so that the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil 470 increases, causing the driving rod 430 to be driven upward. The principle that the electromagnetic coil 470 drives the driving rod 430 to move upward is the same as the operating principle of the solenoid valve stem.

[0059] In an optional manner of this embodiment, preferably:

[0060] A tension spring 433 is connected between the bottom end of the conical ring 432 and the pump shaft 320.

[0061] The tension spring 433 provides resistance to the upward movement of the driving rod 430. Due to the action of the tension spring 433 and the gravity of the driving rod 430, when the rotation speed of the double-shaft motor 260 is relatively low, the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil 470 will not drive the driving rod 430 to move upward.

[0062] In an optional manner of this embodiment, preferably:

[0063] The top end of the driving rod 430 is coaxially connected with a thin rod 431. The top end of the thin rod 431 is connected with a round plate 450. A clamping ball 440 is connected to the middle of the round plate 450. A clamping groove 411 matching with the clamping ball 440 is formed on the fixing frame 410. A backing plate 460 is placed at the bottom of the round plate 450.

[0064] The circular plate 450 is made of ferromagnetic material. After the circular plate 450 continues to move upward, the clamping ball 440 on the circular plate 450 can be clamped in the clamping groove 411. At this time, the conical ring 432 and the conical groove 322 are in a butting state, so that the driving rod 430 will not move downward subsequently. Thus, when the rotational speed of the biaxial motor 260 decreases, the impeller pump 310 can maintain its operating state;

[0065] The backing plate 460 is C-shaped and is clamped on the thin rod 431, so that the initial distance between the conical ring 432 and the conical groove 322 is adjusted, thus facilitating the later correction of the displacement of the driving rod 430.

[0066] Anti-slip lines are provided at the contact part between the conical ring 432 and the conical groove 322 to ensure synchronous rotation. The column body 210 and the biaxial motor 260 are connected to each other through the base 270. The column body 210, the biaxial motor 260, the small generator 420 and the fixing frame 410 are all arranged in the protective cylinder 110. The protective cylinder 110 protects the components inside it, and a lid that can be opened is provided at the upper part of the protective cylinder 110 to facilitate the increase or decrease of the number of backing plates 460.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional ultrasonic probe, characterized in that: It includes a probe body (100). An ultrasonic generator (120) is provided at the bottom of the probe body (100). A jet cavity (131) and a recovery cavity (141) are formed in the probe body (100). The jet cavity (131) is located below the recovery cavity (141). A jet hole (130) communicating with the jet cavity (131) and a recovery hole (140) communicating with the recovery cavity (141) are formed on the probe body (100). The jet hole (130) is used for jetting a flushing liquid, and the recovery hole (140) is used for recovering the flushing liquid. A retaining cylinder (360) is sleeved on the probe body (100). When the retaining cylinder (360) moves upward, the recovery hole (140) is opened to recover the flushing liquid; The jet cavity (131) is communicated with a liquid supply pipe (132). A pulse mechanism (200) is connected to the liquid supply pipe (132). The pulse mechanism (200) includes a cylinder body (210). A cavity (220) is formed in the cylinder body (210). The liquid supply pipe (132) is communicated with the cavity (220). A plurality of cylindrical cavities (230) are formed on the cylinder body (210). A piston rod (231) is slidably connected in each of the plurality of cylindrical cavities (230). A spring (232) is connected between the piston rod (231) and the bottom wall of the cylindrical cavity (230). An extraction pipe (250) and a discharge pipe (240) are communicated with the cylindrical cavity (230). The discharge pipe (240) is communicated with the cavity (220). The extraction pipe (250) is connected to an external flushing liquid supply. One-way valves are provided on both the extraction pipe (250) and the discharge pipe (240).

2. The multifunctional ultrasonic probe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulse mechanism (200) further includes a biaxial motor (260). The output end of the biaxial motor (260) is connected to a drive shaft (261). The output end of the drive shaft (261) is connected to an inclined disk (262). The lower surface of the inclined disk (262) contacts the tops of the plurality of piston rods (231). The inclined disk (262) rotates around the drive shaft (261) as the center. When the inclined disk (262) rotates, it alternately presses the plurality of piston rods (231) to move downward.

3. The multifunctional ultrasonic probe according to claim 2, wherein: It further includes a recovery mechanism (300). The recovery mechanism (300) includes an impeller pump (310) connected to the drive shaft (261). The recovery cavity (141) is communicated with a recovery pipe (142). The recovery pipe (142) is connected to the impeller pump (310). When the impeller pump (310) operates, the retaining cylinder (360) moves upward.

4. The multifunctional ultrasonic probe according to claim 3, wherein: The recovery mechanism (300) further includes an extraction pipe (330). A slide rod (350) is connected to the top of the baffle cylinder (360). A slide hole (340) cooperating with the slide rod (350) is formed in the probe body (100). The extraction pipe (330) communicates with the recovery pipe (142) and the slide hole (340). When the impeller pump (310) operates, a negative pressure is generated in the slide hole (340) to cause the slide rod (350) to move upward in the slide hole (340), thereby opening the recovery hole (140).

5. The multi-functional ultrasonic probe according to claim 4, characterized in that: A magnetic ring is connected to the top of the slide hole (340). When the slide rod (350) moves upward, it can be magnetically attracted to the magnetic ring.

6. The multifunctional ultrasonic probe according to claim 5, wherein: It further includes a driving mechanism (400). The driving mechanism (400) includes a driving rod (430) coaxially sliding on the driving shaft (261). A conical ring (432) is connected to the bottom end of the driving rod (430). A through hole cooperating with the driving shaft (261) is formed in the middle of the pump shaft (320) of the impeller pump (310). A conical groove (322) is provided in the through hole. When the rotational speed of the driving shaft (261) increases, the conical ring (432) moves upward and abuts against the conical groove (322), thereby driving the impeller pump (310) to operate by the driving shaft (261).

7. The multifunctional ultrasonic probe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (400) further includes a fixing frame (410) provided on the dual-axis motor (260). A small generator (420) is connected to the fixing frame (410). The rotor of the small generator (420) is connected to the driving shaft (261). An electromagnetic coil (470) driven by the small generator (420) is provided on the fixing frame (410). The driving rod (430) is located in the middle of the electromagnetic coil (470). When the rotational speed of the dual-axis motor (260) increases, the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil (470) increases to cause the driving rod (430) to move upward.

8. The multifunctional ultrasonic probe according to claim 7, wherein: A tension spring (433) is connected between the bottom end of the conical ring (432) and the pump shaft (320).

9. The multifunctional ultrasonic probe according to claim 8, wherein: The top end of the driving rod (430) is coaxially connected with a thin rod (431). The top end of the thin rod (431) is connected with a circular plate (450). A clamping ball (440) is connected to the middle of the circular plate (450). A clamping groove (411) cooperating with the clamping ball (440) is formed in the fixing frame (410). A backing plate (460) is placed at the bottom of the circular plate (450).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Debridement device for emergency treatment wounds

    CN118750108A