Recyclable energy green building integrated structure

By using a motor to drive the gears of the upper and lower transmission rods, combined with an arc-shaped seat and spring structure, the problem of the impact of solar panel adjustment on the lighting of lower-floor residents is solved, and the angle of the solar panel can be flexibly adjusted and stably locked.

CN120090538BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10BEIJING LUYUAN YISHU ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING LUYUAN YISHU ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, solar panels installed on balconies can easily affect the lighting of lower-floor residents during the adjustment process, making them difficult to apply in high-rise residential buildings with multiple floors.

Method used

The upper and lower transmission rods are driven by a motor, and the angle of the solar panel is adjusted by gear meshing. The angle is locked and unlocked by an arc-shaped seat and a spring structure to avoid affecting the lighting of the residents on the lower floor.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the solar panel angle without affecting the lighting of the lower-level residents, thus improving the stability and ease of use of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of green building technology and discloses an integrated structure for a recyclable energy-efficient green building, comprising a mounting plate, a motor, an upper transmission rod, a lower transmission rod, and a solar panel. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer edge of a balcony, and the extension length of the mounting plate is adapted to the extension length of the balcony. Upper mounting seats are respectively provided at the upper end of the mounting plate near both ends. The two ends of the upper transmission rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding upper mounting seats. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the upper transmission rod. Upper gears are respectively provided on the upper transmission rod near the inner side of the upper mounting seats. This invention provides an integrated structure for a recyclable energy-efficient green building, solving the problem in the prior art where installing solar panels on balconies easily affects the lighting of lower-floor residents.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of green building technology, and more specifically to an integrated structure for a recyclable energy-efficient green building. Background Technology

[0002] A search revealed Chinese utility model patent publication number CN217998490U, titled "A Green Building Wall Structure and Green Building." This patent, in order to fully utilize the space of a building's balcony to generate solar energy, employs an adjustable-angle solar panel installed on the outer side of the balcony. In this patent, the lower end of the solar panel is driven by a retractable adjusting rod, and the upper end of the solar panel is slidably connected to the outer side of the balcony, thereby achieving angle adjustment. This angle adjustment structure has the following problems:

[0003] As the adjustment rod extends, the solar panel occupies a wide horizontal space in the vertical projection direction, which will affect the lighting of the balconies of the lower-level residents. Therefore, this technology is difficult to apply in high-rise residential buildings with multiple floors. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated structure for green buildings that can utilize recyclable energy, in order to solve at least one of the aforementioned problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An integrated structure for green buildings with recyclable energy includes a mounting plate, a motor, an upper transmission rod, a lower transmission rod, and a solar panel. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the balcony, and the extension length of the mounting plate is adapted to the extension length of the balcony.

[0007] The upper end of the mounting plate is provided with upper mounting seats near both ends of the mounting plate. The two ends of the upper transmission rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding upper mounting seats. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the upper transmission rod. The upper transmission rod is provided with upper gears near the inner side of the upper mounting seats.

[0008] The lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a lower mounting seat near both ends of the mounting plate. The upper end of the solar panel is fixedly connected to the lower transmission rod. The two ends of the lower transmission rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding lower mounting seat. The lower transmission rod is provided with a lower gear near the inner side of the lower mounting seat. The mounting plate is provided with an opening between the upper gear and the lower gear. The lower gear meshes with the corresponding upper gear at the opening.

[0009] This technical solution uses a motor to drive an upper transmission rod to rotate, which in turn drives an upper gear to rotate. The upper gear, in turn, drives a lower transmission rod to rotate via a lower gear. Since the upper end of the solar panel is fixedly connected to the lower transmission rod, the lower transmission rod drives the solar panel to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the solar panel. Furthermore, during the angle adjustment process, because the rotating end of the solar panel is located near the top of the balcony, this process will not affect the sunlight received by the balconies of lower-floor residents, making it easier to promote and use. This technical solution solves the problem in existing technologies where installing solar panels on balconies easily affects the sunlight received by lower-floor residents.

[0010] Furthermore, to lock the position after the solar panel angle is adjusted, the mounting plate has arc-shaped seats at both ends. Each arc-shaped seat includes an integrally formed horizontal extension arm, an arc-shaped extension arm, and a vertical extension arm connected sequentially. The end of the horizontal extension arm is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the mounting plate, and the upper end of the vertical extension arm is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate. The center of the arc-shaped extension arm coincides with the axis of the lower transmission rod. The inner side of the arc-shaped extension arm has an arc-shaped groove, and the outer side of the arc-shaped extension arm has an arc-shaped slot. The arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped slot are connected by several arc-shaped through holes. An arc-shaped plate is connected horizontally inside, meaning that the arc-shaped plate can only move in a straight line towards the solar panel under the action of the spring. Multiple spring seats are provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the arc-shaped extension arm. A spring is provided between the spring seats and the arc-shaped plate. Several positioning pins that slide in cooperation with through holes are provided on the arc-shaped plate. A slider is provided on the outer side of the solar panel. The slider slides in cooperation with the arc-shaped groove. The slider has a pin hole. Under the action of the spring force, the arc-shaped plate drives the positioning pin to be located in the pin hole. Arc-shaped plate drive structures are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped extension arm to drive the arc-shaped plate to move towards the spring and compress the spring.

[0011] Specifically, during the process of adjusting the angle of the solar panel, the slider slides within the arc-shaped groove, improving the stability of the solar panel's rotation. When the solar panel needs to be locked, the arc-shaped plate drive structure does not apply force to the arc-shaped plate. Under the action of the spring, the arc-shaped plate moves towards the solar panel, and the corresponding positioning pin on the arc-shaped plate inserts into the pin hole on the slider, thus locking the angle of the solar panel.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to provide an arc plate driving structure that is simple in structure and easy to control the movement of the arc plate, the arc plate driving structure includes a swing arm motor and a swing arm. The output shaft of the swing arm motor is connected to a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the arc extension arm. The rotation axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the direction of the spring force. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the swing arm. The swing arm and the spring are located on both sides of the arc plate. The forward rotation of the swing arm drives the arc plate to move away from the solar panel and compresses the spring.

[0013] Specifically, when the solar panel needs to be rotated, the swing arm motor starts, driving the swing arm to swing towards the curved panel via the rotating shaft, applying pressure to the curved panel. The curved panel moves away from the solar panel, causing the positioning pin on the curved panel to disengage from the pin hole on the slider, thereby releasing the angle lock of the solar panel and facilitating adjustment of the solar panel. When the angle of the solar panel needs to be locked, the swing arm motor drives the swing arm to rotate in the opposite direction, the pressure applied by the swing arm to the curved panel disappears, and the curved panel moves towards the solar panel under the action of the spring. The positioning pin on the curved panel engages with the pin hole on the slider, thus locking the angle of the solar panel.

[0014] Furthermore, in order to better limit the vertical position of the solar panel, a positioning base is also included, which is set on the lower part of the outer side of the balcony. A spring pin is provided on the positioning base near the free end of the positioning base. When the solar panel is in a vertical position, the spring pin limits the vertical position of the solar panel.

[0015] Furthermore, in order to limit the rotation angle of the solar panel, the positioning base is provided with a positioning surface, which is used to limit the rotation angle of the solar panel.

[0016] Furthermore, in order to reduce the impact on the balcony when the solar panel rotates towards the balcony, a buffer abutment block is provided on the inner side of the solar panel.

[0017] Furthermore, in order to better facilitate the installation of the solar panel, the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a groove along the length of the solar panel, and the upper end of the solar panel is located in the groove.

[0018] Furthermore, to facilitate observation of the solar panel's condition, the mounting plate is made of perforated material.

[0019] Furthermore, in order to improve the smoothness of the rotation of the upper transmission rod, both ends of the upper transmission rod are rotatably connected to the upper mounting base through bearings.

[0020] Furthermore, in order to improve the smoothness of the rotation of the lower transmission rod, both ends of the lower transmission rod are rotatably connected to the lower mounting base through bearings.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: In this technical solution, the upper transmission rod is driven to rotate by a motor, the upper transmission rod drives the upper gear to rotate, and the upper gear drives the lower transmission rod to rotate through the lower gear. Since the upper end of the solar panel is fixedly connected to the lower transmission rod, the lower transmission rod drives the solar panel to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the solar panel. Moreover, during the process of adjusting the angle of the solar panel, since the rotating end of the solar panel is located near the upper end of the balcony, this process will not affect the lighting of the balcony of the lower-level residents, making it easier to promote and use. This technical solution solves the problem in the prior art that installing solar panels on balconies easily affects the lighting of the lower-level residents. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the slider in this invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Motor; 3. Upper transmission rod; 4. Solar panel; 5. Balcony; 6. Upper mounting base; 7. Upper gear; 8. Lower mounting base; 9. Lower gear; 10. Opening; 11. Horizontal extension arm; 12. Arc-shaped extension arm; 13. Vertical extension arm; 14. Arc-shaped groove; 15. Arc-shaped slot; 16. Through hole; 17. Arc-shaped plate; 18. Spring seat; 19. Spring; 20. Positioning pin; 21. Slider; 22. Pin hole; 23. Swing arm motor; 24. Swing arm; 25. Positioning base; 26. Spring pin; 27. Positioning surface. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the present invention will be briefly introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and descriptions of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structure of the accompanying drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is for the purpose of helping to understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides an integrated structure for a recyclable energy-efficient green building, including a mounting plate 1, a motor 2, an upper transmission rod 3, a lower transmission rod, and a solar panel 4. The mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the balcony 5, and the extension length of the mounting plate 1 is adapted to the extension length of the balcony 5.

[0031] Upper mounting bases 6 are respectively provided at the upper end of the mounting plate 1 near both ends of the mounting plate 1. The two ends of the upper transmission rod 3 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding upper mounting bases 6. The output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper transmission rod 3. Upper gears 7 are respectively provided on the upper transmission rod 3 near the inner side of the upper mounting base 6.

[0032] The lower end of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a lower mounting seat 8 near both ends of the mounting plate 1. The upper end of the solar panel 4 is fixedly connected to the lower transmission rod. The two ends of the lower transmission rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding lower mounting seat 8. The lower transmission rod is provided with a lower gear 9 near the inner side of the lower mounting seat 8. The mounting plate 1 is provided with an opening 10 between the upper gear 7 and the lower gear 9. The lower gear 9 meshes with the corresponding upper gear 7 at the opening 10.

[0033] In this technical solution, the upper transmission rod 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 2, which in turn drives the upper gear 7 to rotate. The upper gear 7 then drives the lower transmission rod to rotate via the lower gear 9. Since the upper end of the solar panel 4 is fixedly connected to the lower transmission rod, the lower transmission rod drives the solar panel 4 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the solar panel 4. Furthermore, during the adjustment of the angle of the solar panel 4, because the rotating end of the solar panel 4 is located near the upper end of the balcony 5, this process will not affect the lighting of the balcony 5 of the lower-level residents, making it easier to promote and use. This technical solution solves the problem in the prior art where installing solar panels 4 on the balcony 5 easily affects the lighting of the lower-level residents.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] This embodiment is an optimization based on the above embodiment 1.

[0036] To lock the position of the solar panel 4 after angle adjustment, the mounting plate 1 has arc-shaped seats at both ends. Each arc-shaped seat includes an integrally formed horizontal extension arm 11, an arc-shaped extension arm 12, and a vertical extension arm 13 connected in sequence. The end of the horizontal extension arm 11 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the mounting plate 1, and the upper end of the vertical extension arm 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 1. The center of the arc-shaped extension arm 12 coincides with the axis of the lower transmission rod. The inner side of the arc-shaped extension arm 12 has an arc-shaped groove 14, and the outer side of the arc-shaped extension arm 12 has an arc-shaped groove 15. The arc-shaped groove 14 and the arc-shaped groove 15 are connected by several arc-shaped through holes 16. An arc-shaped plate 17 is horizontally slidably connected within the arc-shaped groove 15. That is, under the action of the spring 19, the arc plate 17 can only move in a straight line towards the solar panel 4. The outer side of the arc extension arm 12 is provided with multiple spring seats 18 at equal intervals. The spring seats 18 and the arc plate 17 are provided with springs 19. The arc plate 17 is provided with several positioning pins 20 that slide in cooperation with the through holes 16. The outer side of the solar panel 4 is provided with a slider 21. The slider 21 slides in cooperation with the arc groove 14. The slider 21 is provided with pin holes 22. Under the action of the spring force of the spring 19, the arc plate 17 drives the positioning pins 20 to be located in the pin holes 22. The two ends of the arc extension arm 12 are respectively provided with arc plate drive structures that drive the arc plate 17 to move towards the spring 19 and compress the spring 19.

[0037] Specifically, during the angle adjustment of the solar panel 4, the slider 21 slides within the arc-shaped groove 14, improving the stability of the rotation of the solar panel 4. When the solar panel 4 needs to be locked, the arc-shaped plate drive structure does not apply force to the arc-shaped plate 17. Under the action of the spring 19, the arc-shaped plate 17 moves toward the solar panel 4, and the corresponding positioning pin 20 on the arc-shaped plate 17 is inserted into the pin hole 22 on the slider 21, thereby locking the angle of the solar panel 4.

[0038] Example 3:

[0039] This embodiment is an optimization based on the above embodiment 2.

[0040] To provide a simple and easy-to-control arc plate drive structure for moving the arc plate 17, the arc plate drive structure includes a swing arm motor 23 and a swing arm 24. The output shaft of the swing arm motor 23 is connected to a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the arc extension arm 12. The rotation axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the direction of the spring force of the spring 19. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the swing arm 24. The swing arm 24 and the spring 19 are located on both sides of the arc plate 17, respectively. The forward rotation of the swing arm 24 drives the arc plate 17 to move away from the solar panel 4 and compresses the spring 19.

[0041] Specifically, when the solar panel 4 needs to be rotated, the swing arm motor 23 starts, driving the swing arm 24 to swing towards the arc plate 17 via the rotating shaft, applying pressure to the arc plate 17. The arc plate 17 moves away from the solar panel 4, causing the positioning pin 20 on the arc plate 17 to disengage from the pin hole 22 on the slider 21, thereby releasing the angle lock of the solar panel 4 and facilitating the adjustment of the solar panel 4. When the angle of the solar panel 4 needs to be locked, the swing arm motor 23 drives the swing arm 24 to rotate in the opposite direction. The pressure applied by the swing arm 24 to the arc plate 17 disappears, and the arc plate 17 moves towards the solar panel 4 under the action of the spring 19. The positioning pin 20 on the arc plate 17 engages with the pin hole 22 on the slider 21, thereby locking the angle of the solar panel 4.

[0042] Example 4:

[0043] This embodiment is an optimization based on the above embodiment 1.

[0044] To better limit the vertical position of the solar panel 4, a positioning base 25 is also provided on the lower part of the outer side of the balcony 5. A spring pin 26 is provided on the positioning base 25 near the free end of the positioning base 25. When the solar panel 4 is in a vertical position, the spring pin 26 limits the vertical position of the solar panel 4.

[0045] Example 5:

[0046] This embodiment is an optimization based on the above embodiment 4.

[0047] In order to limit the rotation angle of the solar panel 4, a positioning surface 27 is provided on the positioning base 25. The positioning surface 27 is used to limit the rotation angle of the solar panel 4.

[0048] Example 6:

[0049] This embodiment is an optimization based on the above embodiment 1.

[0050] In order to reduce the impact of the solar panel 4 on the balcony 5 when it rotates toward the balcony 5, a buffer abutment block is provided on the inner side of the solar panel 4.

[0051] Example 7:

[0052] This embodiment is an optimization based on the above embodiment 1.

[0053] To better facilitate the installation of the solar panel 4, the lower end of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a groove along the length of the solar panel 4, and the upper end of the solar panel 4 is located in the groove.

[0054] Example 8:

[0055] This embodiment is an optimization based on the above embodiment 1.

[0056] To facilitate observation of the status of solar panel 4, mounting plate 1 is made of perforated material.

[0057] Example 9:

[0058] This embodiment is an optimization based on the above embodiment 1.

[0059] To improve the smoothness of the rotation of the upper transmission rod 3, both ends of the upper transmission rod 3 are rotatably connected to the upper mounting base 6 through bearings.

[0060] Example 10:

[0061] This embodiment is an optimization based on the above embodiment 1.

[0062] To improve the smoothness of the rotation of the lower transmission rod, both ends of the lower transmission rod are rotatably connected to the lower mounting base 8 via bearings.

[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated structure for green buildings that utilizes recyclable energy, characterized in that: It includes a mounting plate, a motor, an upper transmission rod, a lower transmission rod, and a solar panel. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the balcony, and the extension length of the mounting plate is adapted to the extension length of the balcony. The upper end of the mounting plate is provided with upper mounting seats near both ends of the mounting plate. The two ends of the upper transmission rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding upper mounting seats. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the upper transmission rod. The upper transmission rod is provided with upper gears near the inner side of the upper mounting seats. The lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a lower mounting seat near both ends of the mounting plate. The upper end of the solar panel is fixedly connected to the lower transmission rod. The two ends of the lower transmission rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding lower mounting seat. The lower transmission rod is provided with a lower gear near the inner side of the lower mounting seat. The mounting plate is provided with an opening between the upper gear and the lower gear. The lower gear meshes with the corresponding upper gear at the opening. The mounting plate has arc-shaped seats at both ends. Each arc-shaped seat includes a horizontally extending arm, an arc-shaped extending arm, and a vertically extending arm, all integrally formed and connected sequentially. The end of the horizontally extending arm is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the mounting plate, and the upper end of the vertically extending arm is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate. The center of the arc-shaped extending arm coincides with the axis of the lower transmission rod. The inner side of the arc-shaped extending arm has an arc-shaped groove, and the outer side of the arc-shaped extending arm has an arc-shaped slot. The arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped slot are connected by several arc-shaped through holes. An arc-shaped plate is horizontally slidably connected within the arc-shaped groove. Multiple spring seats are provided at equal intervals on the outer side of the arc-shaped extension arm. A spring is provided between the spring seats and the arc-shaped plate. Several positioning pins are provided on the arc-shaped plate that slide in conjunction with through holes. A slider is provided on the outer side of the solar panel. The slider slides in conjunction with the arc-shaped groove. The slider is provided with pin holes. Under the action of the spring force, the arc-shaped plate drives the positioning pins to be located in the pin holes. Both ends of the arc-shaped extension arm are respectively provided with arc-shaped plate drive structures that drive the arc-shaped plate to move toward the spring and compress the spring. The arc-shaped plate driving structure includes a swing arm motor and a swing arm. The output shaft of the swing arm motor is connected to a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped extension arm. The rotation axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the direction of the spring force. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the swing arm. The swing arm and the spring are located on opposite sides of the arc-shaped plate. The forward rotation of the swing arm drives the arc-shaped plate to move away from the solar panel and compresses the spring.

2. The integrated structure of a recyclable energy green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning base set on the lower part of the outer side of the balcony. A spring pin is provided on the positioning base near the free end of the positioning base. When the solar panel is in a vertical state, the spring pin limits the vertical position of the solar panel.

3. The integrated structure of a recyclable energy green building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning base is provided with a positioning surface, which is used to limit the rotation angle of the solar panel.

4. The integrated structure of a recyclable energy green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the solar panel is provided with a buffer abutment block.

5. The integrated structure of a recyclable energy green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting plate has a groove along the length of the solar panel, and the upper end of the solar panel is located in the groove.

6. The integrated structure of a recyclable energy green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is made of perforated material.

7. The integrated structure of a recyclable energy green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the upper transmission rod are rotatably connected to the upper mounting base via bearings.

8. The integrated structure of a recyclable energy green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the lower transmission rod are rotatably connected to the lower mounting base via bearings.