Metal stamping die
By designing a metal stamping mold with adjustable lower die and hydraulic rebound mechanism, the problem that existing molds cannot adjust the size and rebound force is solved, and a variety of mold usage effects and efficient production are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510498041.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal stamping dies cannot adjust the size as needed, and the force and height of rebound release after stamping cannot be adjusted, resulting in the need to design and manufacture molds of multiple sizes, increasing cost and complexity in use.
A metal stamping mold including a lower template and an external module is designed. There are installation notches and slots inside the lower template, and a supporting column and a movable mounting seat are fixedly installed on the top. The bottom of the upper template is equipped with an upper mold seat mechanism through bolts, which can adjust the position of the upper mold, and automatically lift and release the lower mold through a hydraulic rebound mechanism.
It realizes a variety of use effects of the mold, can adjust the size and rebound position of the mold according to needs, improves the efficiency and flexibility of use, simplifies the operation process, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120095050A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a metal stamping die. Background Art
[0002] Metal stamping dies are process equipment that use dies and presses to apply pressure to metal sheets and strips to make them plastically deform or separate, thereby obtaining parts of the desired shape and size. The core function is to achieve efficient, high-precision, and large-scale production of metal parts. Application areas: Automobile: engine seals, bearing seats, and wheel hub decorations. Electronics: battery housings, heat sinks, and connector terminals. Packaging: metal bottle caps and food can lids. Hardware: washers, badges, and lock components. Medical, aviation: implant parts, aircraft seals, etc.
[0003] Metal stamping is a commonly used processing method in the processing of workpieces and accessories. Special molds are usually used to limit the workpieces, and hydraulic equipment is used to stamp them into shape. In this process, metal stamping molds are often used to ensure the stamping operation. When metal stamping molds are used to produce round and plate workpieces, they usually need to stamp accessories of different sizes. The existing metal stamping molds cannot adjust the size according to needs, and after stamping, the strength and height of the rebound demolding cannot usually be adjusted. Therefore, it is necessary to open and design molds of various sizes and specifications, which increases the use of funds. The cumbersomeness of replacement reduces the use efficiency. Based on this, a metal stamping mold is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a metal stamping die to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a metal stamping die, comprising a lower template and an external template, the lower template is provided with a plurality of installation slots, the lower template is provided with a plurality of installation slot holes 1, the top of the lower template is fixedly provided with a plurality of support columns, the tops of the support columns are all provided with movable mounting seats penetrated by bolts, the outer sides of the support columns are slidably sleeved with an upper template, the interior of the upper template is provided with a plurality of installation slot holes 2, the bottom of the upper template is provided with an upper die seat mechanism installed by bolts, the top of the upper die seat mechanism is movably provided with a plurality of upper die adjustment groups, the top of the lower template is provided with a lower die seat mechanism installed by bolts, the bottom of the lower template is provided with a base mechanism, and a rebound mechanism is movably installed inside the base mechanism.
[0006] The lower die base mechanism includes a mounting base 1, a limiting guide base is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting base 1, a limiting ring base 1 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the limiting guide base, a plurality of lower die base components are tightly and movably mounted on the inner side of the limiting ring base 1, a metal sealing plate 1 is movably sleeved on the inside of the top surface of the lower die base component through a groove, a movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the top of the inner cavity of the lower die base component, a lower bolt hole is formed through the top of the movable sleeve and the lower die base component, and a mounting bolt 2 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the lower bolt hole.
[0007] Preferably, the lower mold base assembly is distributed in a ring array and is evenly arranged in a circle around the center area of the mold. Its shape is fan-shaped with a circular ring at the center. The fan-shaped structures are arranged in an orderly manner along the outer circumference of the circular ring, together forming an annular functional area of the mold.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting seat 1 is fixed to the top of the lower template by means of bolts passing through the mounting slot 1, and the bottom of the metal sealing plate 1 is fixedly mounted to the top of the mounting bolt 2.
[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the movable sleeve is movably sleeved with a limited movable ring 2 through an adapting groove, and the inner side of the limited movable ring 2 is fixedly sleeved with a lower adjusting bolt, and the lower adjusting bolt movably passes through the movable sleeve and extends to the outside of the movable sleeve, and the outer side of the lower adjusting bolt is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting screw barrel, and the adjusting screw barrel movably passes through the lower template and the mounting seat and movably extends to the inner side of the base mechanism, and the outer side of the bottom end of the lower adjusting bolt is threadedly connected with a plurality of limited anti-slip nuts 2, and the bottom of the lower adjusting bolt is fixedly installed with a fixed adjusting nut 2.
[0010] Preferably, the base mechanism includes a lower mounting frame, the lower mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower template, the inner side of the lower mounting frame is movably sleeved with a limiting movable plate, the adjusting screw barrel passes through and is fixedly sleeved inside the limiting movable plate, the inner side of the bottom end of the lower mounting frame is movably sleeved with a disassembly and assembly limit plate, the internal thread of the disassembly and assembly limit plate passes through a plurality of fixing bolts, the fixing bolts are threadedly connected and pass through the outside of the lower mounting frame, the fixing bolts are distributed in a circle on the outside of the disassembly and assembly limit plate and the lower mounting frame, the bottom of the lower mounting frame is movably mounted with a fixed bottom plate, the top of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly mounted with a plurality of support columns, the top of the support columns are movably contacted with the bottom of the disassembly and assembly limit plate, and the specifications and dimensions of the support columns and the lower mounting frame are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the lower template.
[0011] Preferably, the rebound mechanism includes a plurality of hydraulic piston cylinders, the hydraulic piston cylinders are movably sleeved on the inner side of the disassembly and assembly limit plate, the bottom of the hydraulic piston cylinder is fixedly installed with a bottom mounting ring seat, and the bottom mounting ring seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disassembly and assembly limit plate by bolts, the inner side of the hydraulic piston cylinder is sealed and movably sleeved with a hydraulic piston head, the top of the hydraulic piston head is fixedly installed with a top mounting seat, and the top mounting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limit movable plate by bolts, the specifications and dimensions of the top mounting seat are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the hydraulic piston cylinder, the hydraulic piston cylinders are evenly distributed on the opposite sides of the limit movable plate and the disassembly and assembly limit plate, and the hydraulic piston cylinders are circumferentially located on the outside of the limit ring seat, the bottom end of the hydraulic piston cylinder is connected with a hydraulic oil transmission pipe, and the hydraulic oil transmission pipe movably penetrates to The bottom of the disassembly and assembly limit plate, the opposite end of the hydraulic oil transmission pipe is connected with a pressure equalizing hollow disk, the bottom end of the pressure equalizing hollow disk is connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe movably penetrates to the bottom of the fixed bottom plate, the inner side of the connecting pipe is movably sleeved with two sealing pistons, the opposite sides of the two sealing pistons are fixedly installed with return springs, the return spring is movably sleeved inside the connecting pipe, and hydraulic oil is arranged inside the connecting pipe, the pressure equalizing hollow disk, the hydraulic oil transmission pipe and the hydraulic piston cylinder, the end of the connecting pipe away from the pressure equalizing hollow disk is fixedly installed with a nut fixing mounting piece, the inner side of the nut fixing mounting piece is threadedly sleeved with a limit adjustment bolt, the interior of the limit adjustment bolt is provided with two hexagonal grooves, and the end of the limit adjustment bolt away from the two hexagonal grooves is movably connected to one side of the sealing piston.
[0012] Preferably, the upper die seat mechanism includes a limiting ring seat 2, and the limiting ring seat 2 is fixed to the bottom of the upper die plate by bolts passing through mounting slots 2, a threaded strip is arranged on the outer side of the limiting ring seat 2, an upper cutting ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the limiting ring seat 2 through the threaded strip, a plurality of upper die seat components are movably installed on the inner side of the limiting ring seat 2, a through groove is provided inside the upper die seat component, an upper bolt hole is provided at the bottom of the upper die seat component, a mounting bolt 3 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the upper bolt hole, and the mounting bolt A metal sealing plate 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bolt 3, and the metal sealing plate 2 is movably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the upper mold base assembly through a groove. A limiting rubber column is movably installed on the top of the limiting ring seat 2. The limiting rubber column is distributed in a circle on the opposite sides of the upper cutting ring and the upper mold plate. The upper mold base assembly is distributed in a circular array and is evenly arranged in a circle around the center area of the mold. Its shape is fan-shaped with a circular ring at the center. The fan-shaped structures are arranged in an orderly manner along the outer circumference of the circular ring, and together constitute an annular functional area of the mold.
[0013] Preferably, the hydraulic end mounting mechanism includes a mounting bridge, and mounting bases are fixedly mounted at the bottom of both ends of the mounting bridge. The mounting bases are fixedly mounted on the top of the upper template by bolts, and a hydraulic cylinder mounting seat is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the mounting base.
[0014] Preferably, the upper mold adjustment group includes an upper adjusting bolt, the outer side of the bottom end of the upper adjusting bolt is fixedly sleeved with a limiting movable ring, the limiting movable ring and the upper adjusting bolt are rotatably sleeved on the inner side of the upper mold base assembly through a through groove, the outer side of the upper adjusting bolt is threadedly connected with a fixed adjusting nut, the fixed adjusting nut is fixedly installed on the top of the upper mold plate, the outer side of the upper adjusting bolt is threadedly penetrated with the inner side of the upper mold plate, the outer side of the top end of the upper adjusting bolt is threadedly sleeved with a plurality of limiting anti-stripping nuts, and the top of the limiting anti-stripping nut is provided with a hexagonal groove.
[0015] Preferably, the external module group includes an external molding mold, a mounting seat three and a printing mold, the printing mold is movably sleeved on the inner side of the external molding mold, the external molding mold is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat three, a plurality of mounting bolt holes are opened inside the mounting seat three, the specifications and dimensions of the mounting bolt holes are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the upper bolt holes and the lower bolt holes, and the specifications and dimensions of the external molding mold and the mounting seat three are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the lower mold base assembly and the upper mold base assembly.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. When the mold is in use, the operator installs the lower template and the base mechanism at the installation position of the stamping equipment through bolts, and installs the movable mounting seat and the hydraulic end mounting mechanism on the supporting surface and the hydraulic output end of the stamping equipment. Before the operation, the mold to be used is adjusted, and then the metal panel is placed on the opposite sides of the lower die seat mechanism and the upper die seat mechanism during stamping, and the stamping is performed by hydraulic extension. After the stamping is completed, the upper die seat mechanism retracts and separates from the lower die seat mechanism. At this time, the metal plate is formed, and the elastic recovery effect of the rebound mechanism lifts up the lower die seat mechanism, so that the metal panel needs to be stamped. Demolding, so that the operator can take it out and transfer it to the next stamping and forming operation process, the overall use effect is good, easy to adjust, and can adapt to different stamping operation needs, the rebound position can be changed, thereby increasing the various use effects of the structure;
[0017] 2. Through the lower die base mechanism, the main part is a circular shape composed of multiple lower die base components processed by precision machine tools, closely arranged and seamlessly fitted. When adjusting, the outer and inner layers are separated, and the different heights of multiple lower die base components can be adjusted to change the circular size for stamping adaptation. When a single lower die base component is lifted or lowered to the entire lower die base component assembly, punching or groove stretching can be performed, thus adapting to a variety of workpiece operations. One-time adjustment can be carried out in conjunction with the production process for stamping operations, which is convenient for equipment and production, and further increases the use effect;
[0018] 3. The rebound mechanism is set up to lift and demould the metal sheet after stamping, and rotating the limit adjustment bolt will change the threaded connection position of the limit adjustment bolt relative to the nut fixing mounting part, thereby changing the limit position of the sealing piston squeezed by one end of the limit adjustment bolt. As the sealing piston moves backward, the movement space of the hydraulic oil in the pipeline connected to the rebound mechanism is expanded, and then the hydraulic oil lifting position on the hydraulic piston head and the inner side of the hydraulic piston cylinder is insufficient due to insufficient pressure, which will reduce the lifting height, thereby adjusting the lifting height of the lower die base assembly, which is convenient for adjustment. For example, in conjunction with the height adjustment of the lower die base assembly, a variety of height lifting effects can be combined, which is convenient for adjusting the height of lifting and demoulding, and increases the effect of auxiliary operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention when viewed from the rear or upward direction.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a top view and a cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the external module of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0027] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 3Enlarged structural diagram at point D in the middle.
[0028] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle.
[0029] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at F in the middle.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Lower template; 101. Installation notch; 102. Installation slot hole 1; 2. Support column; 201. Movable mounting seat; 3. Upper template; 301. Installation slot hole 2; 4. Upper mold adjustment group; 401. Upper adjustment bolt; 402. Limiting anti-slip nut 1; 403. Fixed adjustment nut 1; 404. Hexagonal slot 1; 405. Limiting movable ring 1; 5. Hydraulic end mounting mechanism; 501. Mounting bridge; 502. Mounting base; 503. Hydraulic Cylinder mounting seat; 6. Lower die seat mechanism; 601. Mounting seat 1; 602. Limit guide seat; 603. Lower die seat assembly; 604. Metal blocking plate 1; 605. Limit ring seat 1; 606. Movable sleeve seat; 607. Limit movable ring 2; 608. Lower bolt hole; 609. Lower adjustment bolt; 610. Adjustment screw barrel; 611. Limit anti-slip nut 2; 612. Fixed adjustment nut 2; 613. Mounting bolt 2; 7. Base mechanism; 701 , lower mounting frame; 702, fixing bolts; 703, fixing bottom plate; 704, limit movable plate; 705, disassembly and assembly of limit plate; 706, support column; 8, rebound mechanism; 801, connecting pipeline; 802, nut fixing mounting piece; 803, limit adjustment bolt; 804, hydraulic piston cylinder; 805, hydraulic piston head; 806, top mounting seat; 807, bottom mounting ring seat; 808, hydraulic oil transmission pipe; 809, pressure equalizing hollow plate; 810, Hexagonal groove two; 811, sealing piston; 812, reset spring; 9, upper die seat mechanism; 901, upper cutting ring; 902, limiting rubber column; 903, threaded strip; 904, limiting ring seat two; 905, upper die seat assembly; 906, metal sealing plate two; 907, upper bolt hole; 908, mounting bolt three; 10, external module; 1001, external molding die; 1002, mounting seat three; 1003, printing die; 1004, mounting bolt hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a metal stamping die, comprising a lower template 1 and an external template 10, a plurality of installation slots 101 are provided inside the lower template 1, a plurality of installation slots 102 are provided inside the lower template 1, a plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the lower template 1, a movable mounting seat 201 is installed on the top of the support columns 2 through bolts, an upper template 3 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the support columns 2, a plurality of installation slots 301 are provided inside the upper template 3, an upper die seat mechanism 9 is installed on the bottom of the upper template 3 through bolts, a plurality of upper die adjustment groups 4 are movably provided on the top of the upper die seat mechanism 9, a lower die seat mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the lower template 1 through bolts, a base mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom of the lower template 1, and a rebound mechanism 8 is movably installed inside the base mechanism 7.
[0033] The lower die base mechanism 6 includes a mounting base 601, on the inner side of which a limiting guide base 602 is fixedly mounted, on which the limiting guide base 602 is movably sleeved, on the inner side of which a limiting ring base 605 is movably mounted, on the inner side of which a plurality of lower die base assemblies 603 are tightly fitted and movably mounted, a metal sealing plate 604 is movably sleeved through a groove on the top surface of the lower die base assembly 603, on the top of the inner cavity of the lower die base assembly 603 a movable sleeve base 606 is movably sleeved, a lower bolt hole 608 is formed through the movable sleeve base 606 and the top of the lower die base assembly 603, and the inner thread of the lower bolt hole 608 is connected with a mounting bolt 613.
[0034] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: when in use, the operator installs the lower template 1 and the base mechanism 7 at the installation position of the stamping equipment through bolts, and installs the movable mounting seat 201 and the hydraulic end mounting mechanism 5 on the support surface and hydraulic output end of the stamping equipment. The required mold is adjusted before the operation. Then, the metal panel is placed on the opposite sides of the lower die seat mechanism 6 and the upper die seat mechanism 9 during stamping, and stamped by hydraulic extension. After the stamping is completed, the upper die seat mechanism 9 retracts and disengages from the lower die seat mechanism 6. At this time, the metal plate is formed, and the elastic recovery effect of the rebound mechanism 8 lifts up the lower die seat mechanism 6, so that the metal panel needs to be demolded when stamping, so that the operator can take it out and transfer it for the next stamping and forming operation process. The overall use effect is good, it is easy to adjust, and can adapt to different stamping operation needs. The rebound position can be changed, thereby increasing the various use effects of the structure.
[0035] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the lower mold base assembly 603 is distributed in a ring array and is evenly arranged in a circle around the center area of the mold. Its shape is fan-shaped with a circular ring at the center. The fan-shaped structures are arranged in an orderly manner along the outer circumference of the circular ring, together forming an annular functional area of the mold.
[0036] The main part of the lower die base mechanism 6 is a circular shape formed by a plurality of lower die base components 603 which are closely arranged and fit seamlessly after being processed by a precision machine tool, and the size of the circular shape is set in multiple specifications according to the different production of the workpieces to be processed, so as to facilitate the stamping of products of various specifications and sizes, and the outer and inner layers are separated during adjustment, so that the different heights of the plurality of lower die base components 603 can be adjusted to change the circular size for adaptive stamping, and when a single lower die base component 603 is lifted or lowered from the entire lower die base component 603 assembly, punching or groove stretching can be performed, so as to adapt to various workpiece operations, and one-time adjustment can be carried out in coordination with the production process for stamping operations, so as to facilitate coordination with equipment and production, and further increase the use effect.
[0037] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the mounting seat 1 601 is fixed to the top of the lower template 1 by bolts passing through the mounting slot 102 , and the bottom of the metal sealing plate 1 604 is fixedly installed with the top of the mounting bolt 2 613 .
[0038] The mounting seat 601 is installed on the top of the mounting slot hole 102 to fix and limit and partially adjust the base position of the lower die base mechanism 6. The metal sealing plate 604 is fixed with the mounting bolt 613 to facilitate the metal sealing plate 604 to tightly seal the slot on the top of the lower die base assembly 603. The metal sealing plate 604 and the slot of the lower die base assembly 603 are processed closely and seamlessly to avoid the impact on the plate during stamping. The metal sealing plate 604 and the mounting bolt 613 are fixedly installed to facilitate The metal sealing plate 604 is fixed and limited in the groove at the top of the lower mold base assembly 603 by the threaded connection of the mounting bolt 613, so as to ensure a stable connection and prevent it from falling off. When the metal sealing plate 604 and the mounting bolt 613 need to be disassembled and assembled, it is only necessary to fit the top of the metal sealing plate 604 through a strong magnet such as a neodymium magnet, and drive the mounting bolt 613 to rotate by gradually and slowly rotating the metal sealing plate 604, so that the mounting bolt 613 is disengaged from the lower bolt hole 608, thereby achieving the disassembly and assembly effect, which is convenient for coordinated operation.
[0039] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the inner side of the movable sleeve 606 is movably sleeved with a limiting movable ring 607 through an adapting groove, and the inner side of the limiting movable ring 607 is fixedly sleeved with a lower adjusting bolt 609, which movably penetrates the movable sleeve 606 and extends to the outside of the movable sleeve 606, and the outer side of the lower adjusting bolt 609 is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting screw barrel 610, which movably penetrates the lower template 1 and the mounting seat 1 601 and movably extends to the inner side of the base mechanism 7, and the outer side of the bottom end of the lower adjusting bolt 609 is threadedly connected with a plurality of limiting anti-slip nuts 611, and the bottom of the lower adjusting bolt 609 is fixedly installed with a fixed adjusting nut 612.
[0040] When the components of the lower die base mechanism 6 are adjusted, the position of the lower die base component 603 needs to be adjusted, and the limiting anti-slip nut 611 is rotated. At this time, the limit on the lower adjusting bolt 609 is released. At this time, the fixed adjusting nut 612 is rotated to drive the threaded connection between the lower adjusting bolt 609 and the adjusting screw barrel 610, and the adjusting screw barrel 610 is in a stable position under the limit of the limiting movable plate 704. At this time, the lower adjusting bolt 609 is rotated through the limiting movable ring 607 and the movable sleeve 606, thereby achieving the pulling displacement of the movable sleeve 606, and the movable sleeve 606 and the outer shell of the lower die base component 603 are connected to a stable position through the threaded penetration between the mounting bolt 613 and the lower bolt hole 608, thereby through the movable sleeve 606 Drive the lower die base assembly 603 to achieve a change in displacement, and then adjust the height position of the lower die base assembly 603. After the adjustment is completed, rotate the limit anti-slip nut 611 and the lower adjusting bolt 609 to release the limit on the bottom thread position, and then limit it through double nuts or multiple nuts and anti-slip nuts to reduce looseness and extend the stamping time, so as to achieve point-to-point adjustment of different lower die base assemblies 603. If the lower die base assembly 603 is gradually unified, it is necessary to use a flat metal panel to lay it on the top of the lower die base assembly 603, so as to facilitate the adjustment and positioning of the bottom bolts, and scale lines can be coated on the outside of the lower adjusting bolt 609 and the adjusting screw barrel 610, so that the operator can observe the adjustment position during adjustment, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height.
[0041] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, the base mechanism 7 includes a lower mounting frame 701, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower template 1, and the inner side of the lower mounting frame 701 is movably sleeved with a limiting movable plate 704, and the adjusting screw barrel 610 passes through and is fixedly sleeved inside the limiting movable plate 704. The inner side of the bottom end of the lower mounting frame 701 is movably sleeved with a disassembly and assembly limiting plate 705, and the internal thread of the disassembly and assembly limiting plate 705 passes through a plurality of fixing bolts 702, which are threadedly connected and pass through the outer side of the lower mounting frame 701, and the fixing bolts 702 are circumferentially distributed on the outer sides of the disassembly and assembly limiting plate 705 and the lower mounting frame 701, and a fixed bottom plate 703 is movably mounted on the bottom of the lower mounting frame 701, and a plurality of support columns 706 are fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed bottom plate 703, and the top of the support column 706 is movably contacted with the bottom of the disassembly and assembly limiting plate 705, and the specifications and dimensions of the support column 706 and the lower mounting frame 701 are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the lower template 1.
[0042] When making adjustments, the base mechanism 7 supports and stabilizes the internal structure. For example, the limiting movable plate 704 fixes and limits the lower adjusting bolt 609, and the movable sleeve itself is limited inside the limiting movable plate 704. The rebound mechanism 8 is fixedly supported by the top mounting seat 806, and the rebound mechanism 8 is bolted by the disassembly and assembly limit plate 705. The disassembly and assembly limit plate 705 itself is fixed by the fixing bolts 702, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly and adjustment of the position of the structure, and facilitate subsequent maintenance and adjustment of the position. After the fixed bottom plate 703 and the support column 706 are installed on the supporting surface by bolts, the bottom of the disassembly and assembly limit plate 705 is supported to increase the support effect on the structure, provide structural support for the position of the rebound mechanism 8, and ensure the stability of the structure.
[0043] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the rebound mechanism 8 includes a plurality of hydraulic piston cylinders 804, the hydraulic piston cylinders 804 are movably sleeved on the inner side of the disassembly and assembly limit plate 705, the bottom of the hydraulic piston cylinder 804 is fixedly installed with a bottom mounting ring seat 807, the bottom mounting ring seat 807 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disassembly and assembly limit plate 705 by bolts, the inner side of the hydraulic piston cylinder 804 is sealed and movably sleeved with a hydraulic piston head 805, the top of the hydraulic piston head 805 is fixedly installed with a top mounting seat 806, and the top mounting seat 806 is connected to the hydraulic piston head 805. The hydraulic piston cylinder 804 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limit movable plate 704 by bolts, and the specifications and dimensions of the top mounting seat 806 are adapted to the specifications and dimensions of the hydraulic piston cylinder 804. The hydraulic piston cylinder 804 is evenly distributed on the opposite sides of the limit movable plate 704 and the disassembly limit plate 705 in a circular manner, and the hydraulic piston cylinder 804 is circumferentially located on the outside of the limit ring seat 605. The bottom end of the hydraulic piston cylinder 804 is connected to a hydraulic oil transmission pipe 808, and the hydraulic oil transmission pipe 808 is movable and penetrates to the disassembly limit plate 705. The bottom of the hydraulic oil transmission pipe 808 is connected to the pressure equalizing hollow disk 809 at the opposite end, and the bottom end of the pressure equalizing hollow disk 809 is connected to the connecting pipe 801, which movably penetrates to the bottom of the fixed bottom plate 703. Two sealing pistons 811 are movably sleeved on the inner side of the connecting pipe 801. Reset springs 812 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two sealing pistons 811. The reset spring 812 is movably sleeved inside the connecting pipe 801, and the connecting pipe 801 and the pressure equalizing hollow disk 809 are connected to the connecting pipe 801. Hydraulic oil is arranged inside the hollow disk 809, the hydraulic oil transmission pipe 808 and the hydraulic piston cylinder 804. A nut fixing mounting part 802 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipeline 801 away from the pressure-equalizing hollow disk 809. The inner thread of the nut fixing mounting part 802 is sleeved with a limit adjustment bolt 803. A hexagonal groove 810 is provided inside the limit adjustment bolt 803. The end of the limit adjustment bolt 803 away from the hexagonal groove 810 is movably connected to one side of the sealing piston 811.
[0044] After the stamping of the lower die seat mechanism 6 is completed, the upper die seat mechanism 9 and the lower die seat mechanism 6 are separated, and the limiting pressure is released. At this time, the extrusion state of the return spring 812 is reset. Since one side of the sealing piston 811 is stably supported by the limiting adjustment bolt 803 and the nut fixing mounting part 802, the elastic force of the return spring 812 can only be transmitted through the sealing piston 811 at the other end. At this time, the sealing piston 811 moves and pushes the hydraulic oil inside the connecting pipeline 801 to move. The hydraulic oil is pressure-equalized by the pressure-equalizing hollow disk 809 and enters the hydraulic oil transmission pipe 808, and then is transmitted to the inside of the hydraulic piston cylinder 804 through the hydraulic oil transmission pipe 808, thereby lifting the hydraulic piston head 805 through the hydraulic oil, and the top of the hydraulic piston head 805 lifts the limiting movable plate 704. Since the limiting movable plate 704 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the lower mounting frame 701 and is connected with the adjusting screw barrel 610 is fixedly connected, and the lifting force is transmitted to the lower die base assembly 603, thereby realizing the lifting and demolding of the metal sheet after stamping, and rotating the limit adjustment bolt 803 will change the threaded connection position of the limit adjustment bolt 803 relative to the nut fixing mounting part 802, thereby changing the position of the sealing piston 811 squeezed by one end of the limit adjustment bolt 803 to limit the position. Due to the backward movement of the sealing piston 811, the moving space of the hydraulic oil in the pipeline connecting the rebound mechanism 8 is expanded, and then the lifting position of the hydraulic piston head 805 and the hydraulic piston cylinder 804 The inner side of the hydraulic oil lifting position will reduce the lifting height due to insufficient pressure, thereby adjusting the lifting height of the lower die base assembly 603, which is convenient for adjustment, such as cooperating with the height adjustment of the lower die base assembly 603, so that a variety of height lifting effects can be combined, which is convenient for adjusting the height of lifting and demolding, and increasing the effect of auxiliary operation.
[0045] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the upper die seat mechanism 9 includes a second limiting ring seat 904, which is fixed to the bottom of the upper die plate 3 by bolts penetrating the second mounting slot hole 301, a threaded strip 903 is arranged on the outer side of the second limiting ring seat 904, an upper cutting ring 901 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the second limiting ring seat 904 through the threaded strip 903, a plurality of upper die seat components 905 are movably installed on the inner side of the second limiting ring seat 904, a through slot is provided inside the upper die seat component 905, an upper bolt hole 907 is provided at the bottom of the upper die seat component 905, and a third mounting bolt 908 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the upper bolt hole 907. A metal sealing plate 906 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bolt 908, and the metal sealing plate 906 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the bottom end of the upper mold base assembly 905 through a groove. A limiting rubber column 902 is movably installed on the top of the limiting ring seat 904. The limiting rubber column 902 is distributed in a circle on the opposite sides of the upper cutting ring 901 and the upper mold plate 3. The upper mold base assembly 905 is distributed in a circular array and is evenly arranged in a circle around the center area of the mold. Its shape is fan-shaped with a circular ring at the center. The fan-shaped structures are arranged in an orderly manner along the outer circumference of the circular ring, and together constitute the annular functional area of the mold.
[0046] The function and shape of the upper die seat mechanism 9 are similar to those of the lower die seat mechanism 6, and the specifications and dimensions are the same, only the adjustment method and installation method are different, and two convenient adjustment functions are added. If the metal circular plate is to be trimmed, the threaded connection between the upper cutting ring 901 and the threaded strip 903 is rotated at this time, thereby changing the position of the limit ring seat 2 904, and the limit rubber column 902 of the corresponding size is inserted into the corresponding gap between the upper template 3 and the upper cutting ring 901, thereby assisting in stability, causing the upper cutting ring 901 to protrude a few wires from the bottom position of the upper die seat assembly 905, so that the excess edge part can be stamped and cut during stamping, and the corresponding position of the limit guide seat 602 is used for support, bending and cutting. The position of the limit ring seat 1 605 and the limit ring seat 2 904 corresponds, which plays a role of limiting stability and trimming and removing edges and corners. The use position can be adjusted according to the process during the stamping process, which is convenient for stability.
[0047] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the hydraulic end mounting mechanism 5 includes a mounting bridge 501, and mounting bases 502 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of both ends of the mounting bridge 501. The mounting base 502 is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper template 3 by bolts, and a hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 503 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the mounting base 502.
[0048] The mounting bridge 501 and the mounting base 502 are connected to the top of the upper template 3, and are connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through the hydraulic cylinder mounting seat 503, so that the hydraulic end can be extended to drive the hydraulic end mounting mechanism 5 to move downward, thereby driving the upper template 3 to move downward, so as to facilitate the connection of the hydraulic telescopic position.
[0049] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the upper mold adjustment group 4 includes an upper adjusting bolt 401, the outer side of the bottom end of the upper adjusting bolt 401 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting movable ring 405, the limiting movable ring 405 and the upper adjusting bolt 401 are rotatably sleeved on the inner side of the upper mold base assembly 905 through a through groove, the outer side of the upper adjusting bolt 401 is threadedly connected with a fixed adjusting nut 403, the fixed adjusting nut 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper mold plate 3, the outer side of the upper adjusting bolt 401 is threadedly penetrated with the inner side of the upper mold plate 3, the outer side of the top end of the upper adjusting bolt 401 is threadedly sleeved with a plurality of limiting anti-slipping nuts 402, and the top of the limiting anti-slipping nut 402 is provided with a hexagonal groove 404.
[0050] If the upper die base assembly 905 is adjusted to a length that matches the position of the lower die base assembly 603, the limit anti-slip nut 402 is rotated to be threadedly connected to the outer side of the upper adjusting bolt 401, and the limit anti-slip nut 402 releases the anti-slip limit on the fixed adjusting nut 403, and then a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal slot 404 to rotate the upper adjusting bolt 401. Under the action of the threaded connection between the upper adjusting bolt 401 and the fixed adjusting nut 403 and the threaded connection between the upper mold plate 3, the position of the upper adjusting bolt 401 is changed, and the upper adjusting bolt 401 and the limit movable ring A 405 is rotationally limited by passing through the slot and the interior of the upper die base assembly 905, thereby changing the supporting position of the upper die base assembly 905. Due to the precision seamless structure between the upper die base assemblies 905 that are closely arranged, multiple upper die base assemblies 905 are limited, so that the rotation of the upper adjusting bolt 401 will only have the effect of changing the position height of the upper die base assembly 905. When the height of the upper die base assembly 905 is changed, the limiting anti-slip nut 402 is rotated again to extrude the fixed adjusting nut 403 to limit and prevent slipping, thereby changing the adjustment position of the upper die base assembly 905.
[0051] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the external module 10 includes an external molding mold 1001, a mounting seat 1002 and a printing mold 1003. The printing mold 1003 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the external molding mold 1001. The external molding mold 1001 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat 1002. The mounting seat 1002 has a plurality of mounting bolt holes 1004 formed inside. The specifications of the mounting bolt holes 1004 match those of the upper bolt holes 907 and the lower bolt holes 608. The specifications of the external molding mold 1001 and the mounting seat 1002 match those of the lower mold base assembly 603 and the upper mold base assembly 905.
[0052] When it is necessary to install an additional stamping matching mold, the metal sealing plate 2 906 and the metal sealing plate 1 604 are respectively fitted with a neodymium magnet and a strong magnetic wrench, and the metal sealing plate 2 906 and the metal sealing plate 1 604 are inserted, and the corresponding mold external module 10 is inserted into the upper bolt hole 907 and the lower bolt hole 608 through the installation bolt hole 1004 and tightened to fix the position for easy connection, and it is convenient to add additional small molds on the outside of the lower mold base mechanism 6 and the upper mold base mechanism 9 to cooperate with the adjustment position, so that the stamping and printing can be completed simultaneously in the same process, reducing the additional action time, increasing the design of adding additional molds, facilitating the overall use, and further increasing the use effect of the structure, and the sizes of multiple external modules 10 are respectively adapted to the multi-layer adjusted annular molds of the lower mold base assembly 603 and the upper mold base assembly 905, which is convenient for different uses and increases the use effect of the structure.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal stamping die, comprising a lower die plate (1) and an external die set (10), characterized in that: The lower template (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting slots (101) inside, the lower template (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting slots (102) inside, the top of the lower template (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of support columns (2), the tops of the support columns (2) are all provided with movable mounting seats (201) through bolts, the outer sides of the support columns (2) are slidably sleeved with an upper template (3), the interior of the upper template (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting slots (301), the bottom of the upper template (3) is provided with an upper die seat mechanism (9) through bolts, the top of the upper die seat mechanism (9) is movably provided with a plurality of upper die adjustment groups (4), the top of the lower template (1) is provided with a lower die seat mechanism (6) through bolts, the bottom of the lower template (1) is provided with a base mechanism (7), the interior of the base mechanism (7) is movably provided with a rebound mechanism (8); The lower die base mechanism (6) comprises a mounting base (601), a limiting guide base (602) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting base (601), a limiting ring base (605) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the limiting guide base (602), a plurality of lower die base assemblies (603) are tightly and movably mounted on the inner side of the limiting ring base (605), a metal sealing plate (604) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the top surface of the lower die base assembly (603) through a groove, a movable sleeve (606) is movably sleeved on the top of the inner cavity of the lower die base assembly (603), a lower bolt hole (608) is formed through the top of the movable sleeve (606) and the lower die base assembly (603), and a mounting bolt (613) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the lower bolt hole (608).
2. A metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold base assembly (603) is distributed in an annular array and is evenly arranged in a circular shape around the center area of the mold. Its shape is fan-shaped with a circular ring at the center. The fan-shaped structures are arranged in an orderly manner along the outer circumference of the circular ring, together forming an annular functional area of the mold.
3. A metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat 1 (601) is fixed to the top of the lower template (1) by means of bolts penetrating the mounting slot hole 1 (102), and the bottom of the metal sealing plate 1 (604) is fixedly mounted to the top of the mounting bolt 2 (613).
4. A metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the movable sleeve (606) is movably sleeved with a limiting movable ring 2 (607) through an adapting groove, and the inner side of the limiting movable ring 2 (607) is fixedly sleeved with a lower adjusting bolt (609), and the lower adjusting bolt (609) movably penetrates the movable sleeve (606) and extends to the outside of the movable sleeve (606), and the outer side of the lower adjusting bolt (609) is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting screw barrel (610), and the adjusting screw barrel (610) movably penetrates the lower template (1) and the mounting seat 1 (601) and movably extends to the inner side of the base mechanism (7), and the outer side of the bottom end of the lower adjusting bolt (609) is threadedly connected with a plurality of limiting anti-slipping nuts 2 (611), and the bottom of the lower adjusting bolt (609) is fixedly installed with a fixed adjusting nut 2 (612).
5. A metal stamping die according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base mechanism (7) comprises a lower mounting frame (701), the lower mounting frame (701) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower template (1), the inner side of the lower mounting frame (701) is movably sleeved with a limit movable plate (704), the adjusting screw barrel (610) passes through and is fixedly sleeved inside the limit movable plate (704), the inner side of the bottom end of the lower mounting frame (701) is movably sleeved with a disassembly limit plate (705), the internal threads of the disassembly limit plate (705) pass through a plurality of fixing bolts (702), the fixing bolts (702) are threadedly connected and The fixing bolts (702) penetrate through the outer side of the lower installation frame (701), and are circumferentially distributed on the outer sides of the disassembly and assembly limit plate (705) and the lower installation frame (701). A fixed base plate (703) is movably mounted on the bottom of the lower installation frame (701), and a plurality of support columns (706) are fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed base plate (703). The tops of the support columns (706) are movably in contact with the bottom of the disassembly and assembly limit plate (705), and the specifications and dimensions of the support columns (706) and the lower installation frame (701) are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the lower template (1).
6. A metal stamping die according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rebound mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of hydraulic piston cylinders (804), wherein the hydraulic piston cylinders (804) are movably sleeved on the inner side of the disassembly and assembly limit plate (705), and a bottom mounting ring seat (807) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disassembly and assembly limit plate (705) by means of bolts, and a hydraulic piston head (805) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the hydraulic piston cylinder (804), and a top mounting seat (806) is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic piston head (805), and the top mounting seat (807) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disassembly and assembly limit plate (705) by means of bolts. 6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limit movable plate (704) by bolts, the specifications and dimensions of the top mounting seat (806) are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the hydraulic piston cylinder (804), the hydraulic piston cylinder (804) is evenly distributed on the opposite sides of the limit movable plate (704) and the disassembly limit plate (705), and the hydraulic piston cylinder (804) is circumferentially located on the outer side of the limit ring seat (605), the bottom end of the hydraulic piston cylinder (804) is connected to a hydraulic oil transmission pipe (808), and the hydraulic oil transmission pipe (808) is movably penetrated to the disassembly limit plate (705) The bottom of the hydraulic oil transmission pipe (808) is connected to a pressure equalizing hollow disk (809) at the opposite end, and a connecting pipe (801) is connected to the bottom of the fixed bottom plate (703) at the bottom end of the pressure equalizing hollow disk (809). The connecting pipe (801) movably penetrates to the bottom of the fixed bottom plate (703). Two sealing pistons (811) are movably sleeved on the inner side of the connecting pipe (801). Reset springs (812) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two sealing pistons (811). The reset springs (812) are movably sleeved inside the connecting pipe (801), and the connecting pipe (801), Hydraulic oil is provided inside the pressure-equalizing hollow disk (809), the hydraulic oil transmission pipe (808) and the hydraulic piston cylinder (804); a nut fixing mounting member (802) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe (801) away from the pressure-equalizing hollow disk (809); a limit adjustment bolt (803) is threadedly sleeved on the inner side of the nut fixing mounting member (802); a hexagonal groove 2 (810) is provided inside the limit adjustment bolt (803); and an end of the limit adjustment bolt (803) away from the hexagonal groove 2 (810) is movably connected to one side of the sealing piston (811).
7. A metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper die seat mechanism (9) comprises a second limiting ring seat (904), the second limiting ring seat (904) is fixed to the bottom of the upper die plate (3) by means of bolts penetrating through the second mounting slot hole (301), a threaded strip (903) is arranged on the outer side of the second limiting ring seat (904), an upper cutting ring (901) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the second limiting ring seat (904) through the threaded strip (903), a plurality of upper die seat assemblies (905) are movably mounted on the inner side of the second limiting ring seat (904), a through slot is provided inside the upper die seat assembly (905), an upper bolt hole (907) is provided at the bottom of the upper die seat assembly (905), and the inner thread of the upper bolt hole (907) is connected with a mounting screw. Bolt three (908) is installed, and a metal sealing plate two (906) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bolt three (908). The metal sealing plate two (906) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the bottom end of the upper mold base assembly (905) through a groove. A limiting rubber column (902) is movably installed on the top of the limiting ring seat two (904). The limiting rubber column (902) is distributed in a circular shape on the opposite sides of the upper cutting ring (901) and the upper mold plate (3). The upper mold base assembly (905) is distributed in a circular array and is evenly arranged in a circular shape around the center area of the mold. Its shape is fan-shaped and the center is a circular ring. The fan-shaped structures are arranged in an orderly manner along the outer circumference of the circular ring, and together constitute the annular functional area of the mold.
8. A metal stamping die according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hydraulic end mounting mechanism (5) comprises a mounting bridge (501), the bottoms of both ends of the mounting bridge (501) are fixedly mounted with mounting bases (502), the mounting bases (502) are fixedly mounted on the top of the upper template (3) by bolts, and a hydraulic cylinder mounting seat (503) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the mounting base (502).
9. A metal stamping die according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper die adjustment group (4) comprises an upper adjustment bolt (401), the outer side of the bottom end of the upper adjustment bolt (401) is fixedly sleeved with a limit movable ring (405), the limit movable ring (405) and the upper adjustment bolt (401) are rotatably sleeved on the inner side of the upper die seat assembly (905) through a through groove, the outer side of the upper adjustment bolt (401) is threadedly connected with a fixed adjustment nut (403), the fixed adjustment nut (403) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper die plate (3), the outer side of the upper adjustment bolt (401) is threadedly connected with the inner side of the upper die plate (3), the outer side of the top end of the upper adjustment bolt (401) is threadedly sleeved with a plurality of limit anti-slip nuts (402), and the top of the limit anti-slip nut (402) is provided with a hexagonal groove (404).
10. A metal stamping die according to claim 7, characterized in that: The external module assembly (10) comprises an external molding mold (1001), a mounting seat three (1002) and a printing mold (1003); the printing mold (1003) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the external molding mold (1001); the external molding mold (1001) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat three (1002); a plurality of mounting bolt holes (1004) are provided inside the mounting seat three (1002); the specification and size of the mounting bolt holes (1004) are compatible with the specification and size of the upper bolt holes (907) and the lower bolt holes (608); the specification and size of the external molding mold (1001) and the mounting seat three (1002) are compatible with the specification and size of the lower mold base assembly (603) and the upper mold base assembly (905).
Citation Information
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