QDC module with guide pillar capable of being movably and finely adjusted and die cutting device

By designing a QDC module with movable and fine-tuned guide columns, the problem that existing mold seats cannot achieve side-punching and jumping distance cannot be adjusted, and the efficient die-cutting process and the versatility of mold seats are achieved, reducing costs.

CN120095919APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06上海昊佰智造精密电子股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311621023.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-30
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing QDC die seat cannot achieve side-punching and slewing during die cutting, and the jump distance cannot be adjusted, which lacks versatility, limits the application range of the die seat.

Method used

A QDC module with movable and fine-tuned guide columns is designed, including upper modules and lower modules. The positioning and fine-tuning of the material parts can be achieved through the detachable punch sleeve holes and guide columns to ensure the punching and sleeves.

Benefits of technology

It improves the yield of the die-cutting process, saves process and mold costs, enhances the versatility and usability of the mold seat, and extends the life of the mold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a QDC module with a guide column capable of being movably and finely adjusted and a die cutting device. The QDC module comprises an upper module and a lower module, wherein the upper module comprises an upper module body, a plurality of punches arranged on the upper module body and a plurality of guide columns arranged on the upper module body; the lower die set comprises a lower die set body, a plurality of punch sleeve holes formed in the lower die set body and opposite to the punches, and sleeve position grooves located in one ends of the punch sleeve holes and matched with the guide columns; wherein the guide column is detachably connected with the upper module body; during die cutting, the upper die set conducts die cutting downwards, the punch and the punch sleeve hole punch a material piece positioning hole, the material piece jump distance is achieved, and the guide column is sequentially ejected into the material piece positioning hole and the sleeve position groove so as to achieve positioning of the material piece. The die cutting device comprises a feeding assembly; a die cutting assembly; and a finished product winding assembly. Compared with the prior art, the punching and trepanning die holder has the advantages that punching and trepanning are performed at the same time, material positioning is realized, and universality of the die holder is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of die cutting, and in particular relates to a QDC module with movable fine adjustment of guide pins and a die cutting device. Background Art

[0002] QDC mold is a combination of hardware mold and etching mold or engraving mold. This type of mold can realize the process of removing small hole waste and product shape in one die-cutting when processing die-cut products. The mold is stable during production and processing, and the mold life is relatively long. It can process some products with thick materials and high hardness. The mold has high dimensional accuracy and performs particularly well in saving labor. The waste removal effect is 100%. It is generally used in the first process of die-cutting processing to punch waste parts and sleeve holes and inner hole waste.

[0003] QDC die base is a new type of die developed in recent years and used in die-cutting process. This type of die is mainly used with metal die, etching die or engraving die. It can realize the waste removal of completely closed holes inside the product and die-cutting of the shape. The waste removal effect is 100%. This type of die is stable during production and processing, the die life is long, the die can be repeatedly repaired, and the die-cutting effect of small hole sets is good.

[0004] Ordinary QDC die bases are only designed for locating hole punching and waste material, without synchronously designing positioning guide pins, and cannot realize punching and guiding at the same time. They are only suitable for making sheet materials. For coil materials, a single die base with guide pins needs to be designed.

[0005] The jump distance is fixed between the positioning holes and cannot be adjusted, so it is not universal.

[0006] Please refer to the QDC mold base of the existing technology Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a punch 200 is arranged on the upper die set and a punch hole 100 is arranged on the lower die set. When the punch hole 100 punches out the hole of the material, the punch 200 on the upper die set pushes the waste into the lower die set. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a QDC module and a die-cutting device with movable fine-adjustable guide pins.

[0008] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0009] The present invention provides a QDC module with a movable fine-adjustable guide post, which is used for punching a workpiece. The QDC module comprises:

[0010] An upper die set, comprising an upper die set body, a plurality of punches disposed on the upper die set body, and a plurality of guide pillars disposed on the upper die set body;

[0011] A lower die set, comprising a lower die set body, a plurality of punch sleeve holes arranged on the lower die set body and opposite to the punch, and a sleeve groove located at one end of the punch sleeve hole and matching with the guide column;

[0012] Wherein, the guide pillar is detachably connected to the upper mold assembly body;

[0013] During die cutting, the upper die set cuts downward, the punch and the punch sleeve punch out the material positioning hole, the material jumps, and the guide pin is pushed into the material positioning hole and the sleeve groove in sequence to realize the positioning of the material.

[0014] Furthermore, the punch sleeve hole is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, the lower die set also includes a waste cavity arranged inside the lower die set body, and the punch sleeve hole is connected to the waste cavity.

[0015] Furthermore, the punch is cylindrical, and the maximum diameter of the circular hole of the punch sleeve is at least larger than the maximum diameter of the punch.

[0016] Furthermore, the sleeve groove is a rectangular groove, and the four corners of the rectangular groove are arranged to be rounded.

[0017] Furthermore, the guide pillars are arranged in two rows and in parallel on the upper die set body, two sleeve slots are provided and arranged in parallel, and the punch sleeve holes are arranged in two rows and in parallel on the upper die set body.

[0018] Furthermore, the guide post is cylindrical and the maximum diameter of the guide post is at least smaller than the width of the sleeve groove.

[0019] Furthermore, the length of the sleeve groove is at least longer than the length of some of the punch sleeve holes.

[0020] Furthermore, the upper mold assembly also includes a guide post installation groove provided on the upper mold assembly body, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged in the guide post installation groove, and the guide posts are threadedly connected to the threaded holes.

[0021] Furthermore, the lower die set also includes a plurality of mounting blocks arranged on the lower die set body, and the punch sleeve hole and the sleeve groove are arranged on the mounting blocks.

[0022] The present invention also provides a die-cutting device, comprising:

[0023] A feeding assembly, comprising a material feeding roller and a material feeding roller driving motor drivingly connected to the material feeding roller;

[0024] A die-cutting assembly, comprising a punching machine connected to the material feed roller, and a QDC module with a movable fine-adjustable guide post as described above is installed on the punching machine; and

[0025] The finished product winding assembly comprises a finished product winding roller connected to the punching machine and a finished product winding driving motor connected to the finished product winding transmission.

[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0027] Two rows of guide posts are arranged on the upper die body, and two rows of top wastes are arranged beside the two rows of guide posts. A guide post installation groove is fixed on the upper die body, and a thread is arranged inside the groove, and the guide post is installed in the guide post installation groove. Two rows of mounting blocks are arranged on the lower die body, and punch sleeve holes and sleeve slots located beside the punch sleeve holes are installed on the mounting blocks.

[0028] The guide pin is parallel to the sleeve groove, and the punch sleeve hole corresponds to the punch one by one.

[0029] When die-cutting, select the punch hole, the number and position of the guide pins, and select the number and position of the punches corresponding to the punch hole for die-cutting.

[0030] The material passes through the lower die set, and the punch on the upper die set and the punch sleeve on the lower die set punch out the material hole. At this time, the punch of the upper die set pushes the material waste into the waste cavity at the same time. It should be noted that a waste discharge hole is opened on one side of the lower die set body. After the waste cavity is full, the material waste can be removed by connecting a vacuum cleaner to the waste discharge hole. After the punch sleeve punches out the material hole, the material jumps, and the guide column pushes into the material hole punched out by the punch sleeve and extends into the sleeve slot. It should be noted that since the length of the sleeve slot is greater than the sum of the lengths of all punch sleeves, the guide columns installed according to the different punch sleeves can all extend into the sleeve slot.

[0031] It should be noted that, since the punch needs to push the waste material punched out by the punch sleeve hole into the waste material cavity, the diameter of the punch is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole of the punch sleeve hole.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] (1) The present application solves the defect that ordinary mold bases can only punch holes but cannot simultaneously punch and set holes, thereby improving the process yield and saving process and mold costs.

[0034] (2) The present application solves the problem of the universality of the die base by setting a detachable punch hole and a detachable guide pin. Under different jump distance settings, the positioning hole function of the die set can be achieved by setting different guide pins, thereby improving the usability of the die base and saving the cost of the QDC die base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper module in the QDC module in Example 1.

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower module in the QDC module in Example 1.

[0037] Figure 3 This is a side view of the lower module of the QDC module in Example 1.

[0038] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper module in the QDC module in the prior art.

[0039] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower module in the QDC module in the prior art.

[0040] Numbers in the figure:

[0041] 1-upper die set, 101-upper die set body, 102-guide column, 103-punch, 104-guide column mounting groove, 2-lower die set, 201-lower die set body, 202-punch sleeve hole, 203-sleeve slot, 204-waste cavity, 205-mounting block, 206-waste discharge hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention, and provides a detailed implementation method and specific operation process, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0043] Features such as component models, material names, connection structures, control methods, etc. that are not clearly stated in this technical solution shall be deemed as common technical features disclosed in the prior art.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a bolt connection or a welding connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] In order to achieve punching and piercing at the same time, realize the positioning of the material, and improve the versatility of the die base, the present invention provides a QDC module with a movable fine-adjustable guide column for punching the material. The structure of the module is shown in FIG. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the QDC module includes:

[0047] The upper die set 1 comprises an upper die set body 101, a plurality of punches 103 disposed on the upper die set body 101, and a plurality of guide posts 102 disposed on the upper die set body 101;

[0048] The lower die set 2 comprises a lower die set body 201, a plurality of punch sleeve holes 202 arranged on the lower die set body 201 and arranged opposite to the punch 103, and a sleeve groove 203 located at one end of the punch sleeve hole 202 and matching with the guide column 102;

[0049] The guide pillar 102 is detachably connected to the upper mold body 101;

[0050] During die cutting, the upper die set 1 is die cut downward, the punch 103 and the punch sleeve hole 202 punch out the material positioning hole, the material jumps, and the guide column 102 is pushed into the material positioning hole and the sleeve groove 203 in sequence to realize the positioning of the material.

[0051] In some specific implementations, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the punch hole 202 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and the lower die set 2 further includes a waste cavity 204 arranged inside the lower die set body 201 , and the punch hole 202 is communicated with the waste cavity 204 .

[0052] For more specific implementations, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the punch 103 is cylindrical, and the maximum diameter of the circular hole of the punch hole 202 is at least larger than the maximum diameter of the punch 103 .

[0053] In some specific implementations, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the sleeve groove 203 is a rectangular groove and the four corners of the rectangular groove are arranged to be rounded.

[0054] In some specific implementations, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the guide pillars 102 are arranged in two rows and in parallel on the upper die set body 101 , two sleeve slots 203 are provided and arranged in parallel, and the punch sleeve holes 202 are arranged in two rows and in parallel on the upper die set body 101 .

[0055] In some specific implementations, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the guide post 102 is cylindrical and the maximum diameter of the guide post 102 is at least smaller than the width of the sleeve groove 203 .

[0056] In some specific implementations, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the length of the sleeve groove 203 is at least longer than the length of some of the punch sleeve holes 202 .

[0057] In some specific implementations, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the upper mold assembly 1 further includes a guide post installation groove 104 disposed on the upper mold assembly body 101 , a plurality of threaded holes are arranged in the guide post installation groove 104 , and the guide posts 102 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes.

[0058] In some specific implementations, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the lower die set 2 further includes a plurality of mounting blocks 205 arranged on the lower die set body 201 , and the punch sleeve hole 202 and the sleeve groove 203 are arranged on the mounting blocks 205 .

[0059] The present invention also provides a die-cutting device, comprising:

[0060] A feeding assembly, comprising a material feeding roller and a material feeding roller driving motor drivingly connected to the material feeding roller;

[0061] A die-cutting assembly, comprising a punching machine connected to the material feed roller, and a QDC module with a movable fine-adjustable guide post as described above is installed on the punching machine; and

[0062] The finished product winding assembly comprises a finished product winding roller connected to the punching machine and a finished product winding driving motor connected to the finished product winding transmission.

[0063] The above embodiments may be implemented individually or in any combination of two or more.

[0064] The above implementation is described in more detail below in conjunction with specific examples.

[0065] Example 1

[0066] In order to achieve punching and piercing at the same time, realize the positioning of the material, and improve the versatility of the die base, this embodiment provides a QDC module with a movable fine-adjustable guide post for punching the material. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the QDC module includes:

[0067] The upper die set 1 comprises an upper die set body 101, a plurality of punches 103 disposed on the upper die set body 101, and a plurality of guide posts 102 disposed on the upper die set body 101;

[0068] The lower die set 2 comprises a lower die set body 201, a plurality of punch sleeve holes 202 arranged on the lower die set body 201 and arranged opposite to the punch 103, and a sleeve groove 203 located at one end of the punch sleeve hole 202 and matching with the guide column 102;

[0069] The guide pillar 102 is detachably connected to the upper mold body 101;

[0070] During die cutting, the upper die set 1 is die cut downward, the punch 103 and the punch sleeve hole 202 punch out the material positioning hole, the material jumps, and the guide column 102 is pushed into the material positioning hole and the sleeve groove 203 in sequence to realize the positioning of the material.

[0071] Please see again Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the punch hole 202 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and the lower die set 2 further includes a waste cavity 204 arranged inside the lower die set body 201 , and the punch hole 202 is communicated with the waste cavity 204 .

[0072] Please see again Figure 1 As shown, the punch 103 is cylindrical, and the maximum diameter of the circular hole of the punch hole 202 is at least larger than the maximum diameter of the punch 103 .

[0073] Please see again Figure 2 As shown, the sleeve groove 203 is a rectangular groove and the four corners of the rectangular groove are arranged to be rounded.

[0074] Please see again Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the guide pillars 102 are arranged in two rows and in parallel on the upper die set body 101 , two sleeve slots 203 are provided and arranged in parallel, and the punch sleeve holes 202 are arranged in two rows and in parallel on the upper die set body 101 .

[0075] Please see again Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the guide post 102 is cylindrical and the maximum diameter of the guide post 102 is at least smaller than the width of the sleeve groove 203 .

[0076] Please see again Figure 2 As shown, the length of the sleeve groove 203 is at least longer than the length of the plurality of punch sleeve holes 202 .

[0077] Please see again Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the upper mold assembly 1 further includes a guide post installation groove 104 disposed on the upper mold assembly body 101 , a plurality of threaded holes are arranged in the guide post installation groove 104 , and the guide posts 102 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes.

[0078] Please see again Figure 2 As shown, the lower die assembly 2 further includes a plurality of mounting blocks 205 arranged on the lower die assembly body 201 , and the punch sleeve holes 202 and sleeve slots 203 are arranged on the mounting blocks 205 .

[0079] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0080] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, two rows of guide posts 102 are arranged on the upper die body 101, and two rows of top waste housings 103 are arranged beside the two rows of guide posts 102. A guide post installation groove 103 is fixed on the upper die body 101, and a thread is arranged inside the guide post installation groove 103, and the guide post 102 is installed in the guide post installation groove 103. Two rows of mounting blocks 205 are arranged on the lower die body 201, and a punch sleeve hole 202 and a sleeve slot 203 located beside the punch sleeve hole 202 are installed on the mounting block 205.

[0081] The guide column 102 is parallel to the sleeve groove 203 , and the punch sleeve hole 202 corresponds to the punch 103 one by one.

[0082] During die cutting, the number and position of the punch holes 202 and guide pins 102 are selected, and the number and position of the punches 103 corresponding to the punch holes 202 are selected for die cutting.

[0083] The material passes through the lower die set 2, and the punch 103 on the upper die set 1 and the punch sleeve hole 202 on the lower die set 2 punch out the material hole. At this time, the punch 103 of the upper die set 1 simultaneously pushes the material waste into the waste cavity 204. It should be noted that in this embodiment, a waste discharge hole 206 is opened on one side of the lower die set body 201. After the waste cavity 204 is full, the material waste can be removed by connecting a vacuum cleaner to the waste discharge hole 206. After the punch sleeve hole 202 punches out the material hole, the material jumps, and the guide column 102 pushes into the material hole punched out by the punch sleeve hole 202 and extends into the sleeve slot 203. It should be noted that since the length of the sleeve slot 203 is greater than the sum of the lengths of all punch sleeve holes 202, the guide columns 102 installed according to different punch sleeve holes 202 can all extend into the sleeve slot 203.

[0084] It should be noted that, since the punch 103 needs to push the waste material punched out of the punch hole 202 into the waste cavity 204 , the diameter of the punch 103 in this embodiment is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole of the punch hole 202 .

[0085] Example 2

[0086] This embodiment provides a die-cutting device, comprising:

[0087] A feeding assembly, comprising a material feeding roller and a material feeding roller driving motor drivingly connected to the material feeding roller;

[0088] A die-cutting assembly, comprising a punching machine connected to the material feeding roller, such as a QDC module with a movable fine-adjustable guide post in Example 1 installed on the punching machine; and

[0089] The finished product winding assembly comprises a finished product winding roller connected to the punching machine and a finished product winding driving motor connected to the finished product winding transmission.

[0090] The above description of the embodiments is to facilitate the understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It is obvious that those skilled in the art can easily make various modifications to these embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative work. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A QDC module with movable and fine-tuned guide pins, used for punching holes in materials. It is characterized in that The QDC module includes: An upper die set (1), comprising an upper die set body (101), a plurality of punches (103) arranged on the upper die set body (101), and a plurality of guide pillars (102) arranged on the upper die set body (101); A lower die set (2), comprising a lower die set body (201), a plurality of punch sleeve holes (202) arranged on the lower die set body (201) and arranged opposite to the punch (103), and a sleeve groove (203) located at one end of the punch sleeve hole (202) and matching with the guide column (102); Wherein, the guide column (102) is detachably connected to the upper mold assembly body (101); During die cutting, the upper die set (1) is die cut downward, the punch (103) and the punch sleeve hole (202) punch out the material positioning hole, the material jumps, and the guide column (102) is pushed into the material positioning hole and the sleeve groove (203) in sequence to achieve positioning of the material.

2. A QDC module with movable fine adjustment of guide posts according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The punch hole (202) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The lower die set (2) further comprises a waste cavity (204) arranged inside the lower die set body (201). The punch hole (202) is in communication with the waste cavity (204).

3. A QDC module with movable fine adjustment of guide posts according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The punch (103) is cylindrical, and the maximum diameter of the circular hole of the punch hole (202) is at least greater than the maximum diameter of the punch (103).

4. A QDC module with movable fine adjustment of guide posts according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The sleeve groove (203) is in the form of a rectangular groove, and the four corners of the rectangular groove are arranged to be rounded.

5. A QDC module with movable fine adjustment of guide posts according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The guide pillars (102) are arranged in two rows and in parallel on the upper die set body (101), two sleeve slots (203) are provided and arranged in parallel, and the punch sleeve holes (202) are arranged in two rows and in parallel on the upper die set body (101).

6. A QDC module with movable fine adjustment of guide posts according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The guide column (102) is cylindrical in shape and the maximum diameter of the guide column (102) is at least smaller than the width of the sleeve groove (203).

7. A QDC module with movable fine adjustment of guide posts according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The length of the sleeve groove (203) is at least longer than the lengths of a number of the punch sleeve holes (202).

8. A QDC module with movable fine adjustment of guide posts according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The upper mold assembly (1) further comprises a guide post installation groove (104) arranged on the upper mold assembly body (101), a plurality of threaded holes are arranged in the guide post installation groove (104), and the guide post (102) is threadedly connected to the threaded holes.

9. A QDC module with movable fine adjustment of guide posts according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The lower die set (2) further comprises a plurality of mounting blocks (205) arranged on the lower die set body (201), and the punch sleeve hole (202) and the sleeve groove (203) are arranged on the mounting blocks (205).

10. A die-cutting device, It is characterized in that include: A feeding assembly, comprising a material feeding roller and a material feeding roller driving motor drivingly connected to the material feeding roller; A die-cutting assembly, comprising a punching machine connected to the material feeding roller, wherein a QDC module with a movable fine-adjustable guide post as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 is installed on the punching machine; as well as The finished product winding assembly comprises a finished product winding roller connected to the punching machine and a finished product winding driving motor connected to the finished product winding transmission.