Intelligent cotton conveying and feeding machine for agricultural product processing

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent cotton conveying and feeding machine for agricultural product processing, and relates to the technical field of agricultural engineering and machine.The intelligent cotton conveying and feeding machine comprises a fixing base, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing base, a feeding device is arranged above the fixing base, and a cleaning device is arranged on the rear side of the conveying belt; a processing device is arranged above the conveying belt; cotton is put into the feeding frame, a second rotating motor is matched with a dispersing roller to scatter clustered cotton, and a first rotating motor is matched with a rotating rod, a first spiral groove, a sliding block, a brake block, a circular groove block, a circular shaft and a baffle to intermittently block input of the cotton, so that material accumulation and non-uniform distribution caused by continuous feeding can be reduced; intermittent input can help control the material flow on the conveying belt, it is ensured that the machining equipment cannot be overloaded due to excessive materials, and therefore the production efficiency and the stability of the equipment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural engineering and mechanical technology, and in particular to an intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing. Background Art

[0002] In the cotton processing industry, uniform feeding of cotton is crucial to ensure processing efficiency and product quality. Traditional cotton processing equipment usually relies on manual feeding, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure uniform feeding, which can easily lead to cotton accumulation and blockage inside the processing equipment, affecting the smooth progress of the processing process.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN217807555U relates to the field of agricultural engineering and mechanical technology. The patent discloses an intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing, including a holding frame, a conveying frame is provided through the bottom of one side of the holding frame, a crushing mechanism for crushing cotton is fixedly installed inside the holding frame, a conveying mechanism for feeding is provided inside the conveying frame, and a retractable adjustment mechanism is provided on the back of the holding frame. The utility model can fully crush the cotton put in by setting a crushing mechanism, and the conveying mechanism can be driven to rotate when the crushing mechanism is in operation. Such a setting can facilitate the uniform conveying of the crushed cotton, and when the thickness of the conveyed cotton needs to be adjusted, the conveying roller can be driven to move by two sets of first electric telescopic rods, and the position of the adjustment mechanism can be adjusted during the movement of the first electric telescopic rod, so that the connecting chain can be tightened, so that the connecting chain can be used to drive the second gear plate to operate and convey.

[0004] In the above patent, the crushed cotton can be easily and evenly transported, but the current measuring equipment has the following problems: if the cotton input is not controlled, the feeding may be too fast or too slow, resulting in uneven distribution of the cotton during the processing, affecting the quality of the final product. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing, comprising a fixed seat, a conveyor belt is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed seat, a feeding device is arranged above the fixed seat, a cleaning device is arranged on the rear side of the conveyor belt, and a processing device is arranged above the conveyor belt; wherein the feeding device comprises a rotating motor 1, a rotating rod, a feeding rack, a rotating motor 2, a dispersion roller, a circular shaft, a baffle, a circular groove block, a sliding block, a brake block and a storage box, the fixed end of the rotating motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor 1, and the other side of the rotating rod rotates and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat, the feeding rack is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat, the fixed end of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the feeding rack, and the dispersion roller is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor 2. The circular shaft rotates and passes through the inner and outer walls of the feed rack, the baffle is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the circular shaft, the circular groove block is fixedly installed on the front side of the circular shaft, the sliding block is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, one side of the brake block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sliding block, and the other side of the brake block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the circular groove block, and the storage box is fixedly installed on the left side of the feed rack. By putting cotton into the feed rack, the dispersion roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating motor 2, and the clumped cotton is broken up by the rotation of the dispersion roller. The rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating motor 1, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the spiral groove 1 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral groove enables the sliding block to reciprocate up and down. When the sliding block moves upward, it drives the brake block to move, and the movement of the brake block drives the circular groove block to rotate upward. The rotation of the circular groove block drives the circular shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the circular shaft drives the baffle to rotate, so that intermittent blocking of the input of cotton is achieved through the baffle.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a spiral groove 1 is provided on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and the spiral groove 1 is threadedly connected to the sliding block. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the spiral groove 1 to rotate, and the rotation of the spiral groove 1 enables the sliding block to move back and forth up and down. The circular groove block contacts the brake block, and the baffle contacts the inner wall of the feed rack.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning device includes a vacuum gun, a fixed plate, a fixed cylinder and a scraper. The vacuum gun is arranged on the front side of the circular shaft. The vacuum gun is connected to the storage box through a telescopic pipe. The rotation of the circular shaft drives the vacuum gun to rotate. The floating cotton is collected by the vacuum gun, and the collected cotton is transported to the storage box through the telescopic pipe. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat, the fixed cylinder is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the scraper is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed cylinder. The scraper contacts the conveyor belt, and the cotton residue or impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt are scraped off through the contact between the scraper and the conveyor belt.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning device also includes a rotating plate, a rotating motor three, a turntable one and a sliding frame. The rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder, the fixed end of the rotating motor three is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating plate, the turntable one is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor three, and one side of the sliding frame is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. The rotation of the rotating motor three drives the turntable two to rotate, the rotation of the turntable two drives the eccentric rod to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentric rod causes the sliding frame to reciprocate left and right.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning device also includes an eccentric rod, a brush plate, a connecting button, a driving rod, a sliding button and a spring No. 1, one side of the eccentric rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of turntable one, the other side of the eccentric rod is rotatably mounted on the other side of the sliding frame, the brush plate is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the sliding frame, the connecting button is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder, one side of the driving rod is rotatably mounted on the left side of the fixed plate, the other side of the driving rod is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting button, the circumferential surface of the driving rod is provided with a spiral groove No. 2, and the sliding button is rotatably mounted on the driving rod. The circumferential surface, the sliding button is threadedly connected to the spiral groove, the No. 1 spring is arranged between the connecting button and the sliding button, the movement of the sliding frame drives the brush plate to move, and the cotton scraps remaining on the scraper are cleaned by the brush plate. When facing conveyor belts of different radii, there is no need to disassemble the cleaning device. The scraper rotates through the contact between the conveyor belt and the scraper, and the rotation of the scraper drives the fixed cylinder to move, the movement of the fixed cylinder drives the connecting button to move, and the movement of the connecting button drives the driving rod to move. The movement of the driving rod will compress the No. 1 spring and reset the connecting button through the No. 1 spring, and the hardness of the No. 1 spring reset can be adjusted by the sliding button.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning device also includes a fixed rod and a sliding rod. The fixed rod is fixedly passed through the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat, one side of the sliding rod slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed rod, and the other side of the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the round groove button. Because the sliding rod slides through the inner wall of the fixed rod, the sliding rod limits the round groove button to only move back and forth.

[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the processing device includes a rotating motor four, a rotating shaft, a screw, a receiving button and an extrusion roller. The fixed end of the rotating motor four is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor four, the screw rotates and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat, the screw is connected to the rotating shaft through a No. 1 belt, the circumferential surface of the screw is provided with a spiral groove three, the receiving button is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the screw, the receiving button is threadedly connected to the spiral groove three, the extrusion roller is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the receiving button, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating motor four, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the screw to rotate through the No. 1 belt, the rotation of the screw drives the spiral groove three to rotate, the rotation of the spiral groove three drives the receiving button to move toward the center of the conveyor belt, and the movement of the receiving button drives the extrusion roller to squeeze the cotton.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the processing device also includes a round rod, a second turntable, a round groove button, a compacting roller, a hollow block, an insert block, a concave block, a convex block and a second spring. The round rod rotates and passes through the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat. The round rod is connected to the screw through a second belt. The second turntable is fixedly installed on the left side of the round rod. One side of the round groove button is slidably installed on the surface of the second turntable. The other side of the round groove button is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sliding rod. The compacting roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the round groove button. The round groove button moves to drive the compacting roller to compact the cotton. The hollow block is fixedly installed and passes through the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat. The insert block is slidably installed on the The inner wall of the hollow block, the concave block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow block, one side of the protrusion is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow block, and the other side of the protrusion is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the concave block, the No. 2 spring is arranged between the plug block and the concave block, and the front side of the plug block is arranged as an inclined surface, and the fixing plate is slidably installed to the inner wall of the fixing seat, and the outer wall of the fixing plate will contact the inclined surface of the plug block to make the plug block move to the right and compress the No. 2 spring at the same time. When the plug block and the docking groove are in the same horizontal plane, the No. 2 spring is released and drives the plug block to be inserted into the docking groove. At this time, the installation of the fixing plate is completed, that is, the installation of the cleaning device is completed.

[0014] The present invention provides an intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The invention, through the setting of the feeding device, puts cotton into the feeding rack, breaks up the clumped cotton by rotating motor 2 in cooperation with the dispersion roller, and intermittently blocks the input of cotton by rotating motor 1 in cooperation with the rotating rod, spiral groove 1, sliding block, brake block, circular groove block, circular shaft and baffle, thereby reducing the accumulation and uneven distribution of materials caused by continuous feeding. Intermittent input can help control the material flow on the conveyor belt and ensure that the processing equipment will not be overloaded due to excessive materials, thereby improving production efficiency and equipment stability.

[0015] (2) The invention, through the setting of the cleaning device, drives the vacuum gun to rotate through the rotation of the circular shaft, collects the cotton floating out through the vacuum gun, and transports the collected cotton to the storage box through the telescopic pipe, which can effectively absorb the cotton scraps and dust raised by the movement of the conveyor belt and prevent them from spreading to other areas of the factory. This can not only maintain the hygiene of the working environment and reduce the impact on the health of employees, but also help maintain the normal operation of mechanical equipment and avoid failures caused by dust accumulation. The scraper contacts the conveyor belt so that the cotton residue or impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt are scraped off, and the cotton scraps remaining on the scraper are cleaned by rotating the motor three in conjunction with the turntable two, the eccentric rod, the sliding frame and the brush plate. When facing conveyor belts of different radii, there is no need to disassemble the cleaning device. The scraper contacts the conveyor belt to rotate, so that the cleaning device can adapt to the radius of the conveyor belt, and there is no need to carry out tedious replacement work, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0016] (3) The invention, through the setting of the processing device, drives the rotating shaft to rotate by rotating the four-rotating motor to cooperate with the first belt, the screw, the spiral groove three, the receiving button and the squeezing roller to squeeze the cotton, and the screw rotates to cooperate with the second belt, the round rod, the turntable two, the round groove button, the sliding rod, the fixed rod and the compacting roller to compact the cotton. Through squeezing and compacting, the density of the cotton can be increased and the volume can be reduced. This process helps to save storage space and makes transportation and packaging more efficient. The installation of the cleaning device is completed by sliding the fixed plate to the inner wall of the fixed seat to cooperate with the plug block, the second spring and the docking groove. The fixed plate can be removed by moving the convex block to cooperate with the concave block, the second spring, the plug block and the docking groove. The cleaning device can be easily inspected and repaired by quickly installing and disassembling it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating motor 4 and the screw rod position of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a feeding device of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the circular shaft and the vacuum gun of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the fixing plate and the insert block of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of part A; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the sliding rod and the round groove button of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, fixed seat; 2, conveyor belt; 10, rotating motor 1; 11, rotating rod; 12, feeding rack; 13, rotating motor 2; 14, dispersion roller; 15, round shaft; 151, baffle; 16, round groove block; 17, sliding block; 18, brake block; 19, storage box; 20, vacuum gun; 21, fixed plate; 22, fixed cylinder; 23, scraper; 24, rotating plate; 25, rotating motor 3; 26, turntable 1; 27, sliding rack; 28, eccentric Rod; 29, brush plate; 210, connecting button; 211, driving rod; 212, sliding button; 213, spring No. 1; 214, fixed rod; 215, sliding rod; 30, rotating motor No. 4; 31, rotating shaft; 32, screw rod; 33, receiving button; 34, squeezing roller; 35, round rod; 36, turntable No. 2; 37, round groove button; 38, compacting roller; 39, hollow block; 310, plug block; 311, concave block; 312, convex block; 313, spring No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 8One embodiment of the present invention is: an intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing, comprising a fixed seat 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, a feeding device is arranged above the fixed seat 1, the feeding device comprises a rotating motor 10, a rotating rod 11, a feeding rack 12, a rotating motor 2 13, a dispersion roller 14, a round shaft 15, a baffle 151, a round groove block 16, a sliding block 17, a brake block 18 and a storage box 19, the fixed end of the rotating motor 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, one side of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor 10, the other side of the rotating rod 11 rotates and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat 1, the feeding rack 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, the fixed end of the rotating motor 2 13 is fixedly installed on the front side of the feeding rack 12, and the dispersion roller 14 is provided. The roller 14 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor 13, the circular shaft 15 rotates and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the feed rack 12, the baffle 151 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the circular shaft 15, the circular groove block 16 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the circular shaft 15, the sliding block 17 is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 11, one side of the brake block 18 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sliding block 17, and the other side of the brake block 18 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the circular groove block 16, and the storage box 19 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feed rack 12, so as to achieve intermittent blocking of the input of cotton, which can reduce material accumulation and uneven distribution caused by continuous feeding, and intermittent input can help control the material flow on the conveyor belt 2 to ensure that the processing equipment will not be overloaded due to excessive material, thereby improving production efficiency and equipment stability.

[0021] The circumferential surface of the rotating rod 11 is provided with a spiral groove 1, which is threadedly connected to the sliding block 17. The rotation of the spiral groove 1 enables the sliding block 17 to move up and down reciprocatingly, the circular groove block 16 contacts the brake block 18, and the baffle 151 contacts the inner wall of the feed rack 12. The baffle 151 is used to intermittently block the input of cotton.

[0022] When the present embodiment is working, cotton is put into the feeding rack 12, and the dispersion roller 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 2 13, and the cotton clumping is broken up by the rotation of the dispersion roller 14, and the rotating motor 10 is driven to rotate the rotating rod 11, and the rotation of the rotating rod 11 drives the spiral groove 1 to rotate, and the rotation of the spiral groove 1 enables the sliding block 17 to move up and down, and when the sliding block 17 moves upward, it drives the brake block 18 to move, and the movement of the brake block 18 drives the circular groove block 16 to rotate upward, and the rotation of the circular groove block 16 drives the circular shaft 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the circular shaft 15 drives the baffle 151 to rotate, and the baffle 151 is used to intermittently block the input of cotton, so as to reduce the accumulation and uneven distribution of materials caused by continuous feeding, and the intermittent input can help control the material flow on the conveyor belt 2, and ensure that the processing equipment will not be overloaded due to excessive materials, thereby improving the production efficiency and the stability of the equipment.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning device is provided on the rear side of the conveyor belt 2, and a processing device is provided above the conveyor belt 2. The cleaning device includes a vacuum gun 20, a fixed plate 21, a fixed cylinder 22 and a scraper 23. The vacuum gun 20 is provided on the front side of the circular shaft 15, and the vacuum gun 20 is connected with the storage box 19 through a telescopic pipe. The cotton floating out is collected by the vacuum gun 20, and the collected cotton is transported to the storage box 19 through the telescopic pipe. The cotton scraps and dust raised by the movement of the conveyor belt 2 can be effectively absorbed to prevent them from spreading to other areas of the factory. This can not only maintain the hygiene of the working environment and reduce the impact on the health of employees, but also help maintain the normal operation of mechanical equipment and avoid failures caused by dust accumulation. The fixed plate 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, the fixed cylinder 22 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed plate 21, and the scraper 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed cylinder 22. The scraper 23 contacts the conveyor belt 2, and the cotton residue or impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 are scraped off through the contact between the scraper 23 and the conveyor belt 2.

[0024] The cleaning device also includes a rotating plate 24, a rotating motor three 25, a turntable one 26 and a sliding frame 27. The rotating plate 24 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder 22, the fixed end of the rotating motor three 25 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating plate 24, the turntable one 26 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor three 25, and one side of the sliding frame 27 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 22. The rotation of the rotating motor three 25 drives the turntable two 36 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable two 36 drives the eccentric rod 28 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric rod 28 causes the sliding frame 27 to reciprocate left and right.

[0025] The cleaning device also includes an eccentric rod 28, a brush plate 29, a connecting button 210, a driving rod 211, a sliding button 212 and a spring 213. One side of the eccentric rod 28 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the turntable 26, and the other side of the eccentric rod 28 is rotatably mounted on the other side of the sliding frame 27. The brush plate 29 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the sliding frame 27, and the cotton scraps remaining on the scraper 23 are cleaned by the brush plate 29. The connecting button 210 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder 22, and one side of the driving rod 211 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the fixed plate 21. The other side of the driving rod 211 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the fixed plate 21. The side slide is installed on the inner wall of the connecting button 210, and the circumferential surface of the driving rod 211 is provided with a spiral groove 2, and the sliding button 212 is rotatably installed on the circumferential surface of the driving rod 211. The sliding button 212 is threadedly connected with the spiral groove 2, and a spring No. 1 213 is provided between the connecting button 210 and the sliding button 212. The connecting button 210 is reset by the provided spring No. 1 213. When facing conveyor belts 2 of different radii, there is no need to disassemble the cleaning device. The conveyor belt 2 is contacted with the scraper 23 to make the scraper 23 rotate so that the cleaning device can adapt to the radius of the conveyor belt 2.

[0026] The cleaning device also includes a fixed rod 214 and a sliding rod 215. The fixed rod 214 is fixedly passed through the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat 1. One side of the sliding rod 215 slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed rod 214. The other side of the sliding rod 215 is fixedly installed on the front side of the round groove button 37 to limit the moving direction of the round groove button 37.

[0027] The processing device includes a rotating motor 4 30, a rotating shaft 31, a screw rod 32, a receiving button 33 and a squeezing roller 34. The fixed end of the rotating motor 4 30 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor 4 30, the screw rod 32 rotates and passes through the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat 1, the screw rod 32 is connected to the rotating shaft 31 through a belt No. 1, the circumferential surface of the screw rod 32 is provided with a spiral groove three, the receiving button 33 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the screw rod 32, the receiving button 33 is threadedly connected to the spiral groove three, and the squeezing roller 34 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the receiving button 33, driving the squeezing roller 34 to squeeze the cotton.

[0028] The processing device also includes a round rod 35, a turntable 36, a round groove button 37, a compacting roller 38, a hollow block 39, an insert block 310, a concave block 311, a convex block 312 and a No. 2 spring 313. The round rod 35 rotates to penetrate the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat 1. The round rod 35 is connected to the screw rod 32 through a No. 2 belt. The turntable 36 is fixedly installed on the left side of the round rod 35. One side of the round groove button 37 is slidably installed on the surface of the turntable 36. The other side of the round groove button 37 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sliding rod 215. The compacting roller 38 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the round groove button 37. The round groove button 37 moves to drive the compacting roller 38 to compact the cotton. Through squeezing and compacting, the density of the cotton can be increased and the volume can be reduced. This process helps to save storage space and makes transportation and packaging more efficient. The hollow block 39 is fixedly passed through the inner and outer walls of the fixing seat 1, the plug block 310 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow block 39, the recessed block 311 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow block 39, one side of the protrusion 312 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow block 39, and the other side of the protrusion 312 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the recessed block 311, and the No. 2 spring 313 is arranged between the plug block 310 and the recessed block 311. The plug block 310 is reset by the arranged No. 2 spring 313, and the front side of the plug block 310 is arranged as an inclined surface.

[0029] When the present embodiment is working, the rotation of the circular shaft 15 drives the vacuum gun 20 to rotate, and the floating cotton is collected by the vacuum gun 20, and the collected cotton is transported to the storage box 19 through the telescopic pipe, which can effectively absorb the cotton scraps and dust raised by the movement of the conveyor belt 2 to prevent them from spreading to other areas of the factory. This can not only maintain the hygiene of the working environment and reduce the impact on the health of employees, but also help maintain the normal operation of mechanical equipment and avoid failures caused by dust accumulation. The scraper 23 contacts the conveyor belt 2 so that the cotton residue or impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 are scraped off, and the rotation of the rotating motor 3 25 drives the turntable 2 36 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 2 36 drives the eccentric The rod 28 rotates, and the eccentric rod 28 rotates to make the sliding frame 27 reciprocate left and right. The movement of the sliding frame 27 drives the brush plate 29 to move. The brush plate 29 cleans the cotton scraps remaining on the scraper 23. When facing the conveyor belt 2 of different radius, there is no need to disassemble the cleaning device. The conveyor belt 2 is in contact with the scraper 23 to make the scraper 23 rotate. The rotation of the scraper 23 drives the fixed cylinder 22 to move. The movement of the fixed cylinder 22 drives the connecting button 210 to move. The movement of the connecting button 210 drives the driving rod 211 to move. The movement of the driving rod 211 will compress the No. 1 spring 213 and reset the connecting button 210 through the No. 1 spring 213. The hardness of the reset of the No. 1 spring 213 can be adjusted through the sliding button 212. The rotating motor 30 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft 31 rotates through the No. 1 belt to drive the screw rod 32 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 32 drives the spiral groove three to rotate, the rotation of the spiral groove three drives the receiving button 33 to move toward the center of the conveyor belt 2, the movement of the receiving button 33 drives the squeezing roller 34 to squeeze the cotton, the rotation of the screw rod 32 drives the round rod 35 to rotate through the No. 2 belt, the rotation of the round rod 35 drives the turntable 2 36 to rotate, the rotation of the turntable 2 36 drives the round groove button 37 to move, because the sliding rod 215 slides through the inner wall of the fixed rod 214, the sliding rod 215 limits the round groove button 37 to only move back and forth, the movement of the round groove button 37 drives the compacting roller 38 to compact the cotton, through squeezing and compacting, the density of the cotton can be increased and the volume can be reduced. This process helps to save storage space and makes transportation and packaging more efficient. By sliding the fixing plate 21 to the inner wall of the fixing seat 1, the outer wall of the fixing plate 21 will contact the inclined surface of the plug block 310, causing the plug block 310 to move to the right and compress the No. 2 spring 313. When the plug block 310 and the docking groove are in the same horizontal plane, the No. 2 spring 313 is released and drives the plug block 310 to be inserted into the docking groove. At this time, the installation of the fixing plate 21 is completed, that is, the installation of the cleaning device is completed. The concave block 311 is driven to move by moving the protrusion 312. The movement of the concave block 311 will stretch the No. 2 spring 313. When the No. 2 spring 313 is stretched to a certain extent, it will pull the plug block 310 out of the docking groove. At this time, the fixing plate 21 can be taken out, and the cleaning device can be quickly installed and disassembled for convenient maintenance.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing, comprising a fixed seat (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed seat (1), a feeding device is arranged above the fixed seat (1), a cleaning device is arranged on the rear side of the conveyor belt (2), and a processing device is arranged above the conveyor belt (2); The feeding device comprises a rotating motor (10), a rotating rod (11), a feeding rack (12), a rotating motor (13), a dispersion roller (14), a circular shaft (15), a baffle (151), a circular groove block (16), a sliding block (17), a brake block (18) and a storage box (19), wherein the fixed end of the rotating motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat (1), one side of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (10), and the other side of the rotating rod (11) rotates and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat (1), the feeding rack (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat (1), and the fixed end of the rotating motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (10). The end is fixedly mounted on the front side of the feed rack (12), the dispersion roller (14) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second rotating motor (13), the circular shaft (15) rotates and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the feed rack (12), the baffle (151) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the circular shaft (15), the circular groove block (16) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the circular shaft (15), the sliding block (17) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (11), one side of the brake block (18) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sliding block (17), and the other side of the brake block (18) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the circular groove block (16), and the storage box (19) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the feed rack (12).

2. The intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The circumferential surface of the rotating rod (11) is provided with a spiral groove 1, the spiral groove 1 is threadedly connected to the sliding block (17), the circular groove block (16) is in contact with the brake block (18), and the baffle (151) is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding rack (12).

3. The intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing according to claim 2 is characterized by: The cleaning device comprises a vacuum gun (20), a fixed plate (21), a fixed cylinder (22) and a scraper (23); the vacuum gun (20) is arranged on the front side of the circular shaft (15); the vacuum gun (20) is connected to the storage box (19) through a telescopic pipe; the fixed plate (21) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat (1); the fixed cylinder (22) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed plate (21); the scraper (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed cylinder (22); the scraper (23) is in contact with the conveyor belt (2); and a docking groove is arranged on the right side of the fixed plate (21).

4. The intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: The cleaning device further comprises a rotating plate (24), a rotating motor three (25), a rotating disc one (26) and a sliding frame (27), wherein the rotating plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder (22), a fixed end of the rotating motor three (25) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating plate (24), the rotating disc one (26) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor three (25), and one side of the sliding frame (27) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (22).

5. The intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing according to claim 4 is characterized by: The cleaning device further comprises an eccentric rod (28), a brush plate (29), a connecting button (210), a driving rod (211), a sliding button (212) and a spring (213), one side of the eccentric rod (28) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the turntable (26), the other side of the eccentric rod (28) being rotatably mounted on the other side of the sliding frame (27), the brush plate (29) being fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the sliding frame (27), and the connecting button (210) being fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder (22). The driving rod (211) has a circumferential surface, one side of the driving rod (211) is rotatably mounted on the left side of the fixing plate (21), and the other side of the driving rod (211) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting button (210). The circumferential surface of the driving rod (211) is provided with a second spiral groove. The sliding button (212) is rotatably mounted on the circumferential surface of the driving rod (211). The sliding button (212) is threadedly connected to the second spiral groove. The first spring (213) is arranged between the connecting button (210) and the sliding button (212).

6. The intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning device further comprises a fixed rod (214) and a sliding rod (215); the fixed rod (214) is fixedly passed through the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat (1); one side of the sliding rod (215) slides through the inner and outer walls of the fixed rod (214); and the other side of the sliding rod (215) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the round groove button (37).

7. The intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The processing device comprises a rotating motor (4) (30), a rotating shaft (31), a screw (32), a receiving button (33) and an extrusion roller (34), wherein the fixed end of the rotating motor (4) (30) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat (1), the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (30), the screw (32) rotates and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat (1), the screw (32) is connected to the rotating shaft (31) through a belt, the circumferential surface of the screw (32) is provided with a spiral groove (3), the receiving button (33) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the screw (32), the receiving button (33) is threadedly connected to the spiral groove (3), and the extrusion roller (34) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the receiving button (33).

8. The intelligent cotton transport feeder for agricultural product processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The processing device further comprises a round rod (35), a second rotating disk (36), a round groove button (37), a compacting roller (38), a hollow block (39), an insert block (310), a concave block (311), a convex block (312) and a second spring (313), wherein the round rod (35) rotates to penetrate the inner and outer walls of the fixed seat (1), the round rod (35) is connected to the screw rod (32) through a second belt, the second rotating disk (36) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the round rod (35), one side of the round groove button (37) is slidably mounted on the surface of the second rotating disk (36), and the other side of the round groove button (37) is fixedly mounted on the sliding rod (21 5), the compacting roller (38) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the round groove button (37), the hollow block (39) is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the fixing seat (1), the insert block (310) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the hollow block (39), the concave block (311) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the hollow block (39), one side of the protrusion (312) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the hollow block (39), and the other side of the protrusion (312) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the concave block (311), the second spring (313) is arranged between the insert block (310) and the concave block (311), and the front side of the insert block (310) is arranged as an inclined surface.

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