Fermentation device for yellow wine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wine fermentation, and discloses a yellow wine fermentation device which comprises a cylinder body and a cylinder cover used for sealing the cylinder body, side blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the cylinder body, and side holes are formed in the side blocks; wall blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cylinder body, and wall grooves are formed in the wall blocks; fixing blocks are arranged on the two sides of the top of the cylinder cover, guiding pieces used for penetrating through the side holes are connected to the fixing blocks, and the guiding pieces can vertically move in the side holes; sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the cylinder cover, sliding blocks are slidably connected into the sliding grooves, movable blocks are arranged on the sliding blocks, and the movable blocks can transversely move in the wall grooves. And the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the two sliding blocks. The scheme mainly solves the problem that the connection mode of the cover body and the vat body in the existing yellow rice wine fermentation vat is tedious in operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wine fermentation, and in particular to a fermentation device for yellow wine. Background Art

[0002] At present, the commonly used winemaking process is to use grains such as rice, sorghum, wheat, etc. as raw materials, add sorghum, wheat, etc. as raw materials into a fermentation tank for fermentation, and then distill to obtain raw wine with higher purity, and then blend the raw wine with a certain proportion of water to obtain the finished wine sold on the market; the traditional fermentation tank includes a cylinder body and a cylinder cover, and the cylinder cover can only be covered on the cylinder body to achieve the sealing of the cylinder body, but the cylinder body and the cylinder cover are not connected. The cylinder cover may be offset under the influence of external objects, resulting in poor sealing effect of the cylinder body, affecting the fermentation effect of the wine.

[0003] In order to solve the problem of poor sealing effect of existing fermentation cylinders, Chinese patent publication number CN214528923U discloses a rice wine fermentation cylinder, which includes a cylinder body and a cover body, multiple sets of sealing components are installed between the cylinder body and the cover body, the sealing components include a sealing rod connected to the cover body and a clamping piece fixed to the cylinder body, the clamping piece is provided with a clamping interface for placing the sealing rod, and the sealing rod is sleeved with a sealing piece that presses against the clamping piece toward the cover body. The present application has the effect of improving the sealing between the cylinder body and the cover body.

[0004] The above-mentioned rice wine fermentation tank has the following problems during actual use: after the cover body and the tank body are fitted together, it is necessary to align the fixing rod with the clamping piece, rotate the sealing rod into the clamping interface, sleeve the elastic piece on the clamping piece, sleeve the spring on the sealing rod, and lock the sealing piece, so as to achieve the connection between the cover body and the tank body. That is, the connection method between the cover body and the tank body is cumbersome and inconvenient; and there are multiple connection operation positions between the cover body and the tank body, which makes the operation more cumbersome. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a rice wine fermentation device to solve the problem that the connection method between a cover body and a cylinder body in an existing rice wine fermentation cylinder is complicated in operation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a rice wine fermentation device, comprising a cylinder body and a cylinder cover for sealing the cylinder body, side blocks are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the cylinder body, and side holes are provided on the side blocks; wall blocks are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the cylinder body, and wall grooves are provided on the wall blocks; fixed blocks are provided on both sides of the top of the cylinder cover, and guide members for passing through the side holes are connected to the fixed blocks, and the guide members can move vertically in the side holes; sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the cylinder cover, and sliders are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and movable blocks are provided on the sliders, and the movable blocks can move laterally in the wall grooves; and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two sliders is also included.

[0007] The principles and advantages of this solution are:

[0008] 1. This solution drives the cylinder head and the cylinder body closer together, so that the bottom of the cylinder head is in contact with the top of the cylinder body, and the two sliders are driven away by the adjustment mechanism, and the slider drives the movable block to extend into the wall groove. Compared with the prior art, the slider and the movable block can be limited by the wall groove, thereby preventing the cylinder head from separating from the cylinder body, thereby ensuring the sealing of the cylinder head to the cylinder body.

[0009] 2. In this solution, when the cylinder head is close to the cylinder body, the guide member passes through the side hole, so as to guide the cylinder head close to the cylinder body and ensure that the cylinder head can completely cover the cylinder body.

[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the wall groove are provided with limit grooves; an elastic layer is provided at one end of the movable block away from the slider, and the elastic layer can move laterally in the wall groove. After the elastic layer is deformed, both ends of the elastic layer can extend into the limit grooves on both sides of the wall groove.

[0011] Through the above arrangement, during the lateral movement of the movable block, the movable block drives the elastic layer to extend into the wall groove. The movable block continues to move, so that the elastic layer is squeezed by the wall groove and deformed. After the elastic layer is deformed, the two ends of the elastic layer respectively extend into the limiting grooves on both sides of the wall groove, so that the two ends of the elastic layer after deformation fill the limiting grooves on both sides of the wall groove, thereby strengthening the limiting effect of the slider and the movable block, and further improving the stability of the cylinder head to the cylinder body sealing.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the cylinder head and a C-shaped block fixed to the slider. Two cam bodies are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft. The cam bodies abut against both ends of the C-shaped block, and the cam bodies can rotate in the C-shaped block.

[0013] Through the above arrangement, the rotating shaft is rotated, and the rotating shaft drives the two cam bodies to rotate. The cam body drives the slider to move horizontally through the C-shaped block, and the slider drives the movable block to move horizontally synchronously, so that the movable block extends into the wall groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the guide member is shaft-shaped, can rotate in the side hole, and is rotatably connected to the fixed block; a pressure block is provided on the guide member for abutting against the top of the cylinder cover; and a linkage mechanism is also included that drives the two guide members to rotate simultaneously with the rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0015] Through the above arrangement, during the rotation of the shaft, the two guide members are driven to rotate through the linkage mechanism, and the guide members drive the pressure block to rotate, so that the pressure block abuts against the top of the cylinder head, thereby pressing the cylinder head and further improving the stability of the cylinder head sealing to the cylinder body.

[0016] Furthermore, the linkage mechanism includes an elliptical block coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, a transverse groove opened on the side wall of the fixed block, and a gear coaxially connected to the guide member, a transverse block is slidably connected in the transverse groove, and a first spring is provided between the transverse block and the transverse groove; one end of the transverse block is abutted against the elliptical block, and the other end of the transverse block is provided with a rack, and the rack can move laterally in the transverse groove; the guide member passes through the transverse groove, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0017] Through the above arrangement, during the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the elliptical block to rotate, and the two long axis ends of the elliptical block respectively squeeze the two lateral blocks to move laterally, so that the two lateral blocks move away from each other and the first spring is compressed; during the lateral movement of the lateral block, the lateral block drives the rack to move synchronously, the rack meshes with the gear to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the guide member to rotate.

[0018] Furthermore, a top groove is provided on the top of the side block, and a side groove communicated with the top groove is provided on the side wall of the side block, a first wedge block is slidably connected in the side groove, and a second spring is provided between the first wedge block and the side block; a second wedge block for squeezing the first wedge block is vertically slidably connected to the fixed block, and the second wedge block is slidably matched with the top groove; a stop groove is provided on the side wall of the second wedge block, and the first wedge block is slidably matched with the stop groove; and it also includes a power mechanism that drives the second wedge block to move vertically as the guide member rotates.

[0019] Through the above arrangement, during the rotation of the guide member, the second wedge block is driven to move downward by the power mechanism, and the second wedge block slides into the top groove, so that the second wedge block squeezes the first wedge block to move outward, and the second spring is stretched; the second wedge block continues to move downward, and when the first wedge block is opposite to the stop groove, the first wedge block slides into the stop groove under the action of the second spring, thereby achieving the stopping of the second wedge block, further strengthening the positioning effect of the pressure block, and improving the stability of the pressure block pressing on the cylinder head.

[0020] Furthermore, an operating block is provided between the two first wedge blocks.

[0021] Through the above arrangement, the operating block can simultaneously drive the two first wedge blocks to move synchronously, so that the first wedge blocks move out of the stop grooves, so that the second wedge blocks can move vertically, and the second wedge blocks can be reset.

[0022] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a chamber opened in the fixed block and a cylindrical cam coaxially connected to the guide member. The chamber is communicated with the transverse groove. The guide member passes through the chamber. The cylindrical cam is located in the chamber. A curved groove is provided on the cylindrical cam. A power block is slidably connected in the curved groove. The power block is fixedly connected to the second wedge block.

[0023] Through the above arrangement, during the rotation of the guide member, the guide member drives the cylindrical cam to rotate, and the cylindrical cam drives the second wedge block to move downward through the curved groove and the power block.

[0024] Furthermore, an annular block is provided at the bottom of the cylinder cover, and a rubber ring is provided on the annular block for abutting against the inner wall of the cylinder body.

[0025] With the above arrangement, when the cylinder cover and the cylinder body are close to each other, the annular block and the rubber ring extend into the cylinder body. When the cylinder cover and the cylinder body are in contact, the rubber ring abuts against the inner wall of the cylinder body, thereby further enhancing the sealing effect on the cylinder body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a yellow wine fermentation device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view in the main viewing direction;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Partial cross-sectional view of the middle right side block from the right side. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0031] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: cylinder body 10, cylinder head 11, side block 12, side hole 13, wall block 14, wall groove 15, fixed block 20, guide member 21, slider 22, movable block 23, limit groove 24, elastic layer 25, rotating shaft 30, C-shaped block 31, cam body 32, pressure block 40, elliptical block 41, transverse groove 42, gear 43, transverse block 44, first spring 45, rack 46, top groove 50, first wedge block 51, second spring 52, second wedge block 53, stop groove 54, chamber 55, cylindrical cam 56, power block 57, operating block 60, annular block 70, rubber ring 71.

[0032] Example

[0033] Basically as attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 As shown: a yellow wine fermentation device, including a cylinder body 10 and a cylinder cover 11 for sealing the cylinder body 10, the interior of the cylinder body 10 is a cylindrical inner cavity, and the cylinder cover 11 can completely cover the cylinder body 10; side blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the cylinder body 10, and side holes 13 are vertically opened on the side blocks 12; wall blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the cylinder body 10, and wall grooves 15 are opened on the side walls of the wall blocks 14, and the two wall grooves 15 are arranged horizontally opposite to each other.

[0034] Fixed blocks 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the cylinder head 11, and guide members 21 for passing through the side holes 13 are connected to the fixed blocks 20, and the guide members 21 can move vertically in the side holes 13; sliding grooves are opened horizontally on both sides of the bottom of the cylinder head 11, and sliders 22 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. A movable block 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 22, and the movable block 23 can move horizontally in the wall groove 15; limiting grooves 24 are opened on the upper and lower sides of the wall groove 15; an elastic layer 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block 23 away from the slider 22, and the elastic layer 25 is a rubber layer. The elastic layer 25 can move horizontally in the wall groove 15, and after the elastic layer 25 is deformed, the two ends of the elastic layer 25 can extend into the limiting grooves 24 on both sides of the wall groove 15.

[0035] It also includes an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two sliders 22, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating shaft 30 rotatably connected to the cylinder head 11, a C-shaped block 31 fixed to the slider 22, two cam bodies 32 are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 30, the cam bodies 32 are abutted against both ends of the C-shaped block 31, and the cam bodies 32 can rotate in the C-shaped block 31; the raised portions of the two cam bodies 32 face different directions, when the raised portion of one cam body 32 faces to the left, the raised portion of the other cam body 32 faces to the right.

[0036] The guide member 21 is shaft-shaped and can rotate in the side hole 13. The guide member 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 20. A pressure block 40 for abutting against the top of the cylinder cover 11 is fixedly connected to the guide member 21. The guide member 21 also includes a linkage mechanism that drives the two guide members 21 to rotate simultaneously with the rotation of the rotating shaft 30. The linkage mechanism includes an elliptical block 41 coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 30, a transverse groove 42 provided on the side wall of the fixed block 20, and a gear 43 coaxially connected to the guide member 21. A transverse block 44 is slidably connected in the transverse groove 42, and a first spring 45 is fixedly connected between the transverse block 44 and the transverse groove 42; one end of the transverse block 44 abuts against the elliptical block 41, and the other end of the transverse block 44 is fixedly connected to a rack 46, which can move laterally in the transverse groove 42; the guide member 21 passes through the transverse groove 42, and the gear 43 is located in the transverse groove 42. The gear 43 can rotate in the transverse groove 42, and the gear 43 is meshed with the rack 46.

[0037] A top groove 50 is formed on the top of the side block 12, and a side groove communicating with the top groove 50 is formed on the side wall of the side block 12, and a first wedge block 51 is slidably connected in the side groove, and a second spring 52 is fixedly connected between the first wedge block 51 and the side block 12, and the first wedge block 51 extends into the top groove 50; a second wedge block 53 for squeezing the first wedge block 51 is vertically slidably connected to the fixed block 20, and the second wedge block 53 is slidably matched with the top groove 50, and the first wedge block 51 is located on the movement trajectory of the second wedge block 53; a stop groove 54 is formed on the side wall of the second wedge block 53, and the first wedge block 51 is slidably matched with the stop groove 54, and the second wedge block 53 moves downward during The first wedge block 51 is located on the motion trajectory of the stop groove 54; it also includes a power mechanism that drives the second wedge block 53 to move vertically as the guide member 21 rotates. The power mechanism includes a chamber 55 opened in the fixed block 20 and a cylindrical cam 56 coaxially connected to the guide member 21. The chamber 55 is communicated with the transverse groove 42. The chamber 55 is located below the transverse groove 42. The guide member 21 passes through the chamber 55. The cylindrical cam 56 is located in the chamber 55. A curved groove is opened on the cylindrical cam 56. A power block 57 is slidably connected in the curved groove. The second wedge block 53 passes through the chamber 55. The power block 57 is fixedly connected to the second wedge block 53.

[0038] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0039] When in use, the raw materials are placed in the cylinder body 10, driving the cylinder cover 11 to approach the cylinder body 10 so that the bottom of the cylinder cover 11 is in contact with the top of the cylinder body 10; and, while the cylinder cover 11 is close to the cylinder body 10, the guide member 21 passes through the side hole 13, thereby guiding the cylinder cover 11 to approach the cylinder body 10 and ensuring that the cylinder cover 11 can completely cover the cylinder body 10.

[0040] After the bottom of the cylinder cover 11 is in contact with the top of the cylinder body 10, the rotating shaft 30 is rotated, and the rotating shaft 30 drives the two cam bodies 32 to rotate. The cam body 32 drives the slider 22 to move horizontally through the C-shaped block 31, and the slider 22 drives the movable block 23 to extend into the wall groove 15, so as to limit the slider 22 and the movable block 23, thereby preventing the cylinder cover 11 from moving upward, that is, preventing the cylinder cover 11 from separating from the cylinder body 10, thereby ensuring the sealing of the cylinder cover 11 to the cylinder body 10.

[0041] During the lateral movement of the movable block 23, the movable block 23 drives the elastic layer 25 to extend into the wall groove 15. The movable block 23 continues to move, so that the elastic layer 25 is squeezed by the wall groove 15 and deformed. After the elastic layer 25 is deformed, the two ends of the elastic layer 25 respectively extend into the limiting grooves 24 on both sides of the wall groove 15, so that the two ends of the elastic layer 25 after deformation fill the limiting grooves 24 on both sides of the wall groove 15, thereby strengthening the limiting effect of the slider 22 and the movable block 23, and further improving the stability of the cylinder head 11 sealing the cylinder body 10.

[0042] During the rotation of the rotating shaft 30, the rotating shaft 30 drives the elliptical block 41 to rotate, and the two long axis ends of the elliptical block 41 squeeze the two lateral blocks 44 to move laterally, so that the two lateral blocks 44 move away from each other and the first spring 45 is compressed; during the lateral movement of the lateral block 44, the lateral block 44 drives the rack 46 to move synchronously, the rack 46 engages with the gear 43 to drive the gear 43 to rotate, the gear 43 drives the guide member 21 to rotate, and the guide member 21 drives the pressure block 40 to rotate, so that the pressure block 40 is against the top of the cylinder head 11, so as to play a pressing effect on the cylinder head 11, and further improve the stability of the cylinder head 11 to seal the cylinder body 10.

[0043] During the rotation of the guide member 21, the guide member 21 drives the cylindrical cam 56 to rotate, and the cylindrical cam 56 drives the second wedge block 53 to move downward through the curved groove and the power block 57, and the second wedge block 53 slides into the top groove 50, so that the second wedge block 53 squeezes the first wedge block 51 to move outward, and the second spring 52 is stretched; the second wedge block 53 continues to move downward, and when the first wedge block 51 is opposite to the stop groove 54, the first wedge block 51 slides into the stop groove 54 under the action of the second spring 52, thereby achieving the stopping of the second wedge block 53, and then the pressure block 40 is stopped by the power block 57, the cylindrical cam 56, and the guide member 21, so as to further enhance the positioning effect of the pressure block 40 and improve the stability of the pressure block 40 pressing the cylinder head 11.

[0044] In this embodiment, an operating block 60 is fixed between the two first wedge blocks 51; the operating block 60 can simultaneously drive the two first wedge blocks 51 to move synchronously, so that the first wedge block 51 moves out of the stop groove 54, so that the second wedge block 53 can move vertically, so that the second wedge block 53 can be reset.

[0045] In this embodiment, an annular block 70 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder head 11, and a rubber ring 71 for abutting against the inner wall of the cylinder body 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular block 70. The two sliders 22, the rotating shaft 30, the two cam bodies 32, the two C-shaped blocks 31, and the two movable blocks 23 can all pass through the inner ring of the annular block 70. Through the above arrangement, when the cylinder head 11 and the cylinder body 10 are close to each other, the annular block 70 and the rubber ring 71 extend into the inner cavity of the cylinder body 10. When the cylinder head 11 and the cylinder body 10 are in contact, the rubber ring 71 abuts against the inner wall of the cylinder body 10, thereby further enhancing the sealing effect of the cylinder body 10.

[0046] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A yellow wine fermentation device, comprising a cylinder body and a cylinder cover for sealing the cylinder body, characterized in that: Side blocks are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the cylinder body, and side holes are provided on the side blocks; wall blocks are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the cylinder body, and wall grooves are provided on the wall blocks; fixed blocks are provided on both sides of the top of the cylinder cover, and guide members for passing through the side holes are connected to the fixed blocks, and the guide members can move vertically in the side holes; sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the cylinder cover, and sliders are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and movable blocks are provided on the sliders, and the movable blocks can move laterally in the wall grooves; and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two sliders is also included.

2. The yellow wine fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are arranged on both sides of the wall groove; an elastic layer is arranged on one end of the movable block away from the slider, and the elastic layer can move laterally in the wall groove. After the elastic layer is deformed, the two ends of the elastic layer can extend into the limiting grooves on both sides of the wall groove.

3. The yellow wine fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the cylinder cover and a C-shaped block fixed to the slider. Two cam bodies are coaxially connected to the rotating shaft. The cam bodies abut against both ends of the C-shaped block and can rotate in the C-shaped block.

4. The yellow wine fermentation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide piece is shaft-shaped and can rotate in the side hole. The guide piece is rotatably connected to the fixed block. A pressure block is provided on the guide piece for abutting against the top of the cylinder cover. The guide piece also includes a linkage mechanism that drives the two guide pieces to rotate simultaneously with the rotation of the rotating shaft.

5. The yellow wine fermentation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism includes an elliptical block coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, a transverse groove opened on the side wall of the fixed block, and a gear coaxially connected to the guide member. The transverse block is slidably connected in the transverse groove, and a first spring is provided between the transverse block and the transverse groove; one end of the transverse block is against the elliptical block, and the other end of the transverse block is provided with a rack, and the rack can move laterally in the transverse groove; the guide member passes through the transverse groove, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

6. The yellow wine fermentation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A top groove is provided on the top of the side block, and a side groove communicated with the top groove is provided on the side wall of the side block. A first wedge block is slidably connected in the side groove, and a second spring is provided between the first wedge block and the side block; a second wedge block for squeezing the first wedge block is vertically slidably connected to the fixed block, and the second wedge block is slidably matched with the top groove; a stop groove is provided on the side wall of the second wedge block, and the first wedge block is slidably matched with the stop groove; and a power mechanism is also included which drives the second wedge block to move vertically as the guide member rotates.

7. The yellow wine fermentation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An operating block is arranged between the two first wedge blocks.

8. The yellow wine fermentation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a chamber opened in the fixed block and a cylindrical cam coaxially connected to the guide member. The chamber is communicated with the transverse groove. The guide member passes through the chamber. The cylindrical cam is located in the chamber. A curved groove is provided on the cylindrical cam. A power block is slidably connected in the curved groove. The power block is fixedly connected to the second wedge block.

9. The yellow wine fermentation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An annular block is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder cover, and a rubber ring is arranged on the annular block for abutting against the inner wall of the cylinder body.

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