Control method and control device for formaldehyde removal module and air conditioner

By setting up driving components in the air conditioner, the aldehyde removal module is controlled to avoid the air inlet or maintain a relative position, which solves the problem of insufficient air inlet volume due to fixed installation of the existing air conditioner aldehyde removal module, improves the heat exchange efficiency and user experience of the air conditioner, and ensures indoor air quality.

CN120101284AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510337580.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The aldehyde removal module of the existing air conditioner is fixedly installed in the relative position of the air inlet, resulting in the air flow that needs to flow through the aldehyde removal module in the cooling or heating mode, reducing the cross-sectional area of ​​the air inlet passage, decreasing the air inlet volume, extending the temperature adjustment time, affecting the heat exchange efficiency and user experience.

Method used

By setting a driving component in the air conditioner, the aldehyde removal module controls to determine whether to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor temperature before the air conditioner is started. If avoidance is required, it moves to the first preset position that is dislocated from the air inlet to reduce obstacles to air flow; if avoidance is not required, it maintains the second preset position opposite to the air inlet and continues to remove aldehydes.

Benefits of technology

By avoiding the aldehyde removal module, the cross-sectional area of ​​the air inlet passage of the air conditioner is increased and the air inlet volume is increased, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner, shortening the temperature adjustment time, improving the user experience, and ensuring that the indoor formaldehyde concentration is at a safe level.

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Abstract

The invention provides a control method and device for an aldehyde removal module and an air conditioner, and the control method comprises the steps that when control equipment sends a control signal to the air conditioner, the air conditioner enters a refrigeration mode or a heating mode according to the control signal; before the air conditioner enters a refrigeration mode or a heating mode, whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet or not is judged according to the indoor temperature; if yes, the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a first preset position staggered with the air inlet; the technical problems that an aldehyde removal module of an existing air conditioner is usually fixedly installed at the position opposite to an air inlet, when the air conditioner is started (such as a refrigerating or heating mode), airflow needs to flow through the aldehyde removal module firstly and then enters the air conditioner for heat exchange, the sectional area of an air inlet channel is reduced, the air inlet amount is reduced, and the service life of the air conditioner is prolonged are solved. When a user urgently needs cooling or heating, the temperature adjusting time can be prolonged due to the insufficient air inlet amount, the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner is affected, and therefore the use experience of the user is affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a control method and a control device for a formaldehyde removal module and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of society, people's demand for health is getting higher and higher. As a necessary appliance in the home, air conditioners are gradually moving closer to health, and air conditioners with formaldehyde removal modules are becoming more and more popular among the public.

[0003] Air conditioners on the market with formaldehyde removal modules usually install the module on the air inlet side of the air conditioner and set it opposite to the air inlet to ensure that before the air enters the air conditioner for circulation, the formaldehyde removal module can first filter and purify harmful substances such as formaldehyde in the air, thereby improving the formaldehyde removal effect of the formaldehyde removal module.

[0004] However, there is at least one of the following problems in the related technology: in the prior art, the formaldehyde removal module of the air conditioner is usually fixedly installed in a position relative to the air inlet. When the air conditioner is started (such as cooling or heating mode), the airflow must first flow through the formaldehyde removal module and then enter the air conditioner for heat exchange, which reduces the cross-sectional area of ​​the air inlet channel and causes a decrease in the air intake volume. When the user urgently needs to cool down or heat up, insufficient air intake will prolong the temperature adjustment time, affecting the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby affecting the user experience. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem solved by the present invention is that in the prior art, the formaldehyde removal module of the air conditioner is usually fixedly installed in a position relative to the air inlet. When the air conditioner is started (such as cooling or heating mode), the airflow needs to first flow through the formaldehyde removal module and then enter the air conditioner for heat exchange, which reduces the cross-sectional area of ​​the air inlet channel and causes a decrease in the air intake volume. When the user urgently needs to cool down or heat up, insufficient air intake will prolong the temperature adjustment time, affecting the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby affecting the user experience.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a control method for a formaldehyde removal module, wherein the formaldehyde removal module is installed at a position opposite to the air inlet of the air conditioner, and a driving component for controlling the rotation of the formaldehyde removal module is provided at the connection between the formaldehyde removal module and the air conditioner, and the air conditioner is communicatively connected with the control device, and the control method comprises: When the control device sends a control signal to the air conditioner, the air conditioner enters a cooling mode or a heating mode according to the control signal; Before the air conditioner enters cooling mode or heating mode, the indoor temperature is obtained, and according to the indoor temperature, it is determined whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet; If yes, the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a first preset position that is offset from the air inlet; If not, control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a second preset position opposite to the air inlet, so that the formaldehyde removal module performs formaldehyde removal work on the indoor environment; Among them, when the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature of the air conditioner, control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to the second preset position.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects achieved by adopting this technical solution are as follows: When the air conditioner receives a control signal sent by the control device, this solution determines whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor temperature. If so, control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to avoid the air inlet. In this way, when the user urgently needs to cool down or heat up, the formaldehyde removal module can avoid the air inlet, enabling the air entering from the air inlet to directly enter the air conditioner for heat exchange and finally blown out from the air outlet. This increases the cross-sectional area of the air inlet channel of the air conditioner, increases the air intake of the air conditioner, and thus improves the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner.

[0008] Furthermore, on the one hand, when the formaldehyde removal module avoids the air inlet, this solution controls the driving component to move the formaldehyde removal module to a first preset position offset from the air inlet to reduce the obstruction of the formaldehyde removal module to the air flow, allowing more air to directly enter the air conditioner. As a result, the heat exchanger inside the air conditioner can come into contact with more air, improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner. On the other hand, when the formaldehyde removal module does not avoid the air inlet, control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a second preset position opposite to the air inlet, so that the formaldehyde removal module performs formaldehyde removal work on the indoor environment, ensuring that the indoor formaldehyde concentration remains at a safe level continuously and guaranteeing the living safety of users.

[0009] In an example of the present invention, before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode, the indoor temperature includes a first indoor temperature. Define the first indoor temperature as T1 and define the first preset temperature of the air conditioner as Ta. Judging whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor parameters includes: If T1 < Ta, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; If T1 > Ta, obtain the information on the presence of people in the room and judge whether there is anyone in the room according to the information on the presence of people; If there is no one in the room, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and control the formaldehyde removal module to avoid the air inlet.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects achieved by adopting this technical solution are as follows: Before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode, based on the first indoor temperature in the room and the first preset temperature of the air conditioner, the air conditioner can accurately judge whether it is necessary to adjust the position of the formaldehyde removal module, so as to improve the cooling effect of the air conditioner while ensuring the indoor air quality, thereby enhancing the user experience.

[0011] In an example of the present invention, before the air conditioner enters the heating mode, the indoor temperature includes a first indoor temperature. Define the second indoor temperature as T2, and define the second preset temperature of the air conditioner as Tb. According to the indoor parameters, it is determined whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and it further includes: If T2>Tb, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; If T2<Tb, the presence information of people in the room is obtained, and based on the presence information of people, it is determined whether there are people in the room; If there is no one in the room, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and the formaldehyde removal module is controlled to avoid the air inlet.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects achieved by adopting this technical solution: Before the air conditioner enters the heating mode, based on the second indoor temperature in the room and the second preset temperature of the air conditioner, the air conditioner can accurately determine whether it is necessary to adjust the position of the formaldehyde removal module, so as to improve the heating effect of the air conditioner while ensuring the indoor air quality, thereby enhancing the user experience.

[0013] In an example of the present invention, the control method further includes: Before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode or the heating mode, the first formaldehyde concentration in the current room is obtained, and the first formaldehyde concentration is defined as C1; If there are people in the room, according to the magnitude relationship between C1 and Ca, and C1 and Cb, it is determined whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet; When C1>Ca or Ca>C1>Cb, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet, and the formaldehyde removal module is controlled not to avoid the air inlet; When C1<Cb, it is determined whether the people in the room have a human reaction, and the human reaction includes frequent blinking and / or coughing; If a human reaction occurs, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; If no human reaction occurs, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to avoid the air inlet; Wherein, Ca and Cb are preset values, and Ca>Cb.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects achieved by adopting this technical solution: This solution realizes the precise control of the formaldehyde removal module by intelligently judging the indoor formaldehyde concentration and the personnel status, ensures the indoor air quality, and improves the comfort and safety of users.

[0015] In an example of the present invention, the air conditioner is provided with an alarm device for emitting an alarm signal for replacing the formaldehyde removal module. When the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature of the air conditioner, the control method further includes: Acquire the initial formaldehyde concentration in the room when the formaldehyde removal module performs formaldehyde removal work, and acquire the second formaldehyde concentration in the room after a first time period; Calculating the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period according to the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration; Determine whether the formaldehyde removal module meets the alarm condition according to the historical formaldehyde removal speed and the formaldehyde removal speed of the formaldehyde removal module in the past n first time periods; If the alarm conditions are met, the alarm device is controlled to send out an alarm signal.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: This solution predicts the performance degradation of the formaldehyde removal module according to the historical removal speed of the formaldehyde removal module, so that the air conditioner can promptly remind the user to replace the formaldehyde removal module when the formaldehyde removal module cannot meet the indoor formaldehyde removal demand, ensure that the indoor formaldehyde concentration is continuously at a safe level, reduce the harm of formaldehyde to the human body, and ensure the user's living safety. Furthermore, by calculating the formaldehyde removal speed of the formaldehyde removal module through the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration, it is possible to accurately judge whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to be replaced, thereby improving the accuracy of the judgment result on the performance degradation of the formaldehyde removal module.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the formaldehyde removal rate is defined as V n+1 , according to the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration, calculating the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period includes: The calculation formula for calculating the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period is: Formula 1: ; Among them, C 0 is the initial formaldehyde concentration, C1 is the second formaldehyde concentration, and T is the first time period.

[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical scheme is: this scheme calculates the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period through the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration, so as to more accurately judge whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to be replaced, ensuring that the indoor formaldehyde concentration remains at a safe level, thereby reducing the potential threat of formaldehyde to human health.

[0019] In one example of the present invention, the historical removal rates of the aldehyde removal module in the past n first time periods are V 1 、V 2 、V 3 ,…V n , judging whether the formaldehyde removal module meets the alarm condition according to the historical formaldehyde removal speed and the formaldehyde removal speed of the formaldehyde removal module in the past n first time periods, including: The alarm condition must satisfy the following formula: Formula 2: ; Wherein, n is the number of the first time intervals.

[0020] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical scheme is: this scheme judges whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to be replaced by the historical removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module, so as to accurately identify the downward trend of the formaldehyde removal performance of the formaldehyde removal module, ensure that the formaldehyde removal module always remains in an efficient working state, help to ensure indoor air quality, and thus protect the health of users.

[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner is provided with a position sensor, and the control method further comprises: When the control signal includes a shutdown instruction, the current position of the formaldehyde removal module is obtained through a position sensor; If the current position of the formaldehyde removal module is the second preset position, the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move from the second preset position to the first preset position, and the air conditioner is controlled to perform a shutdown action; If the current position of the formaldehyde removal module is the first preset position, the air conditioner is controlled to execute a shutdown action.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical scheme is as follows: this scheme controls the formaldehyde removal module to move to the first preset position before the air conditioner is shut down, so as to place the formaldehyde removal module directly exposed to the airflow at the air inlet when the air conditioner is started next time. This can avoid the formaldehyde removal performance of the formaldehyde removal module being reduced or the formaldehyde removal module being damaged due to direct blowing, thereby extending the service life of the formaldehyde removal module.

[0023] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a control device for a formaldehyde removal module, the control device is used to execute a control method as in any of the above technical solutions, the control device includes a first control module, the first control module is used for when the control device sends a control signal to the air conditioner, the air conditioner enters a cooling mode or a heating mode according to the control signal; a judgment module, the judgment module is used for obtaining the indoor temperature before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode or the heating mode, and judging whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor temperature; a second control module, the second control module is used for when the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, the second control module is used for controlling the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a first preset position; or when the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet, the driving component is used to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a second preset position opposite to the air inlet; or when the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature of the air conditioner, the driving component is used to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to the second preset position.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical scheme is as follows: a control device for a formaldehyde removal module provided by this scheme includes a control method as described in any of the above technical schemes. Therefore, this scheme has all the beneficial effects as described in any of the above technical schemes, which will not be repeated here.

[0025] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides an air conditioner, comprising a control device as in any of the above technical solutions, a processor and a memory, the memory being used to store programs, and the processor being used to implement a control method as in any of the above technical solutions when executing the programs.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical scheme is as follows: an air conditioner provided by this scheme includes a control device, a processor and a memory as in any of the above-mentioned technical schemes, the memory is used to store programs, and the processor is used to implement a control method as in any of the above-mentioned technical schemes when executing the programs. Therefore, this scheme has all the beneficial effects described in any of the above-mentioned technical schemes, which will not be repeated here.

[0027] After adopting the technical solution of the present invention, the following technical effects can be achieved: The present invention provides a control method, a control device and an air conditioner for a formaldehyde removal module. When the air conditioner receives a control signal sent by a control device, it is determined whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid an air inlet according to the indoor temperature. If so, a driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to avoid the air inlet. When the user urgently needs to cool down or heat up, the formaldehyde removal module can avoid the air inlet, so that the wind entering from the air inlet directly enters the air conditioner for heat exchange, and is finally blown out from the air outlet, thereby increasing the cross-sectional area of ​​the air inlet channel of the air conditioner, increasing the air intake volume of the air conditioner, and thus improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Figure 1 A flow chart of a control method for a formaldehyde removal module provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A module schematic diagram of a control device for a formaldehyde removal module provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Description of reference numerals: 100, first control module; 200, judgment module; 300, second control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In order to solve the above technical problems, firstly, Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a control method for a formaldehyde removal module, the formaldehyde removal module is installed at a position opposite to the air inlet of the air conditioner, a driving component for controlling the rotation of the formaldehyde removal module is provided at the connection between the formaldehyde removal module and the air conditioner, the air conditioner is connected to the control device for communication, and the control method includes: S100: When the control device sends a control signal to the air conditioner, the air conditioner enters a cooling mode or a heating mode according to the control signal; S200: before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode or the heating mode, obtaining the indoor temperature, and judging whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor temperature; S210: If yes, control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a first preset position that is offset from the air inlet; S220: If not, the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a second preset position arranged opposite to the air inlet, so that the formaldehyde removal module removes formaldehyde from the room; When the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature of the air conditioner, the control driving component drives the formaldehyde removal module to move to the second preset position.

[0032] Specifically, this solution determines whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet based on the indoor temperature when the air conditioner receives a control signal sent by the control device. If so, the drive component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to avoid the air inlet. When the user urgently needs to cool down or heat up, the formaldehyde removal module can avoid the air inlet, so that the air entering from the air inlet directly enters the air conditioner for heat exchange, and is finally blown out from the air outlet, thereby increasing the cross-sectional area of ​​the air inlet channel of the air conditioner, increasing the air intake volume of the air conditioner, and thus improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner.

[0033] More specifically, this solution controls the driving component to move the formaldehyde removal module to a first preset position offset from the air inlet when the formaldehyde removal module avoids the air inlet, so as to reduce the obstruction of the formaldehyde removal module to the airflow, allowing more air to directly enter the air conditioner, so that the heat exchanger inside the air conditioner can be exposed to more air, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner. On the other hand, when the formaldehyde removal module does not avoid the air inlet, the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a second preset position opposite to the air inlet, so that the formaldehyde removal module removes formaldehyde from the room, ensuring that the indoor formaldehyde concentration is continuously at a safe level, thereby ensuring the user's living safety.

[0034] In an embodiment provided by the present invention, before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode, the indoor temperature includes a first indoor temperature, the first indoor temperature is defined as T1, the first preset temperature of the air conditioner is defined as Ta, and according to the indoor parameters, it is judged whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, including: If T1 < Ta, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; If T1 > Ta, the presence information of people in the room is obtained, and according to the presence information of people, it is judged whether there is anyone in the room; If there is no one in the room, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and the formaldehyde removal module is controlled to avoid the air inlet.

[0035] Specifically, in this solution, before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode, through the first indoor temperature in the room and the first preset temperature of the air conditioner, the air conditioner can accurately judge whether it is necessary to adjust the position of the formaldehyde removal module, so as to improve the cooling effect of the air conditioner while ensuring the indoor air quality, thereby enhancing the user experience.

[0036] Specifically, when T1 > Ta, that is, when the indoor temperature is higher than the preset temperature, if there is no one in the room, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet and control it to avoid the air inlet to increase the air intake volume, improve the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner, and make the indoor temperature drop faster. When T1 < Ta, that is, when the indoor temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the formaldehyde removal module does not avoid the air inlet and continues the formaldehyde removal work to ensure that the indoor air quality is not affected.

[0037] In an embodiment provided by the present invention, before the air conditioner enters the heating mode, the indoor temperature includes a first indoor temperature, the second indoor temperature is defined as T2, the second preset temperature of the air conditioner is defined as Tb, and according to the indoor parameters, it is judged whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, further including: If T2 > Tb, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; If T2 < Tb, the presence information of people in the room is obtained, and according to the presence information of people, it is judged whether there is anyone in the room; If there is no one in the room, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and the formaldehyde removal module is controlled to avoid the air inlet.

[0038] Specifically, in this solution, before the air conditioner enters the heating mode, through the second indoor temperature in the room and the second preset temperature of the air conditioner, the air conditioner can accurately judge whether it is necessary to adjust the position of the formaldehyde removal module, so as to improve the heating effect of the air conditioner while ensuring the indoor air quality, thereby enhancing the user experience.

[0039] Specifically, when T2 < Tb, that is, when the indoor temperature is lower than the preset temperature, if there is no one in the room, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module meets the avoidance condition and its air inlet is controlled to avoid, so as to increase the air intake and improve the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby accelerating the indoor temperature rise speed. When T1 < Ta, that is, when the indoor temperature is lower than the preset temperature, the formaldehyde removal module does not avoid the air inlet and continues the formaldehyde removal work to ensure that the indoor air quality is not affected.

[0040] In an embodiment provided by the present invention, the control method further includes: Before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode or the heating mode, obtain the first formaldehyde concentration in the room currently, and define the first formaldehyde concentration as C1; If there is someone in the room, judge whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the magnitude relationship between C1 and Ca, and between C1 and Cb; When C1 > Ca or Ca > C1 > Cb, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet, and the formaldehyde removal module is controlled not to avoid the air inlet; When C1 < Cb, judge whether there is a human reaction in the room, and the human reaction includes frequent blinking and / or coughing; If there is a human reaction, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; If there is no human reaction, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to avoid the air inlet; Wherein, Ca and Cb are preset values, and Ca > Cb.

[0041] Specifically, this solution realizes the precise control of the formaldehyde removal module by intelligently judging the indoor formaldehyde concentration and the personnel status, ensures the indoor air quality, and improves the comfort and safety of users. It should be noted that the human reaction and personnel information mentioned in the present invention are detected by an infrared sensor or a first control module for human reaction.

[0042] Specifically, when C1 > Ca or Ca > C1 > Cb, it indicates that the indoor formaldehyde concentration is relatively high. At this time, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet and continues the formaldehyde removal work to reduce the formaldehyde concentration and ensure the health of personnel. When C1 < Cb, that is, the indoor formaldehyde concentration is lower than the safety threshold. At this time, it is further judged whether there is a human reaction. If there is no human reaction, the formaldehyde removal module is controlled to avoid the air inlet, increase the air intake, and improve the cooling efficiency.

[0043] In an embodiment provided by the present invention, the air conditioner is provided with an alarm device for sending an alarm signal for replacing the formaldehyde removal module, and the control method further includes: Obtain the initial formaldehyde concentration in the room when the formaldehyde removal module is performing formaldehyde removal work, and obtain the second formaldehyde concentration in the room after an interval of the first time period; Calculating the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period according to the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration; Determine whether the formaldehyde removal module meets the alarm condition according to the historical formaldehyde removal speed and the formaldehyde removal speed of the formaldehyde removal module in the past n first time periods; If the alarm conditions are met, the alarm device is controlled to send out an alarm signal.

[0044] Specifically, this solution predicts the performance degradation of the formaldehyde removal module based on the historical removal speed of the formaldehyde removal module, so that the air conditioner can promptly remind the user to replace the formaldehyde removal module when the formaldehyde removal module cannot meet the indoor formaldehyde removal needs, ensuring that the indoor formaldehyde concentration is continuously at a safe level, reducing the harm of formaldehyde to the human body, and ensuring the user's living safety. Furthermore, by calculating the formaldehyde removal speed of the formaldehyde removal module based on the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration, it is possible to accurately determine whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to be replaced, thereby improving the accuracy of the judgment result on the performance degradation of the formaldehyde removal module. It should be noted that the alarm device sends an alarm signal in at least one of the following ways: voice broadcast, special sound prompt, display, and message reminder sent via SMS, WeChat or email.

[0045] In one embodiment provided by the present invention, the formaldehyde removal rate is defined as V n+1 , according to the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration, calculating the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period includes: The calculation formula for calculating the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period is: Formula 1: ; Among them, C 0 is the initial formaldehyde concentration, C1 is the second formaldehyde concentration, and T is the first time period.

[0046] Specifically, this solution calculates the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period through the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration, so as to more accurately determine whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to be replaced, ensuring that the indoor formaldehyde concentration remains at a safe level, thereby reducing the potential threat of formaldehyde to human health.

[0047] In one embodiment provided by the present invention, the historical removal rates of the aldehyde removal module in the past n first time periods are respectively V 1 、V 2 、V 3 ,…V n , judging whether the formaldehyde removal module meets the alarm condition according to the historical formaldehyde removal speed and the formaldehyde removal speed of the formaldehyde removal module in the past n first time periods, including: The alarm condition must satisfy the following formula: Formula 2: ; Wherein, n is the number of the first time intervals.

[0048] Specifically, this solution determines whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to be replaced based on the historical removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module, so as to accurately identify the downward trend of the formaldehyde removal performance of the formaldehyde removal module, ensure that the formaldehyde removal module always remains in an efficient working state, help to ensure indoor air quality, and thus protect the health of users.

[0049] In one embodiment provided by the present invention, the air conditioner is provided with a position sensor, and the control method further comprises: When the control signal includes a shutdown instruction, the current position of the formaldehyde removal module is obtained through a position sensor; If the current position of the formaldehyde removal module is the second preset position, the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move from the second preset position to the first preset position, and the air conditioner is controlled to perform a shutdown action; If the current position of the formaldehyde removal module is the first preset position, the air conditioner is controlled to execute a shutdown action.

[0050] Specifically, the present solution controls the formaldehyde removal module to move to a first preset position before the air conditioner is shut down, so that the formaldehyde removal module is directly exposed to the airflow at the air inlet when the air conditioner is started next time. This can avoid the formaldehyde removal performance of the formaldehyde removal module being reduced or the formaldehyde removal module being damaged due to direct blowing, thereby extending the service life of the formaldehyde removal module.

[0051] Second, as Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also provides a control device for a formaldehyde removal module, the control device is used to execute the control method in any of the above technical solutions, and the control device includes a first control module 100, a judgment module 200 and a second control module 300. Specifically, the first control module 100 is used for when the control device sends a control signal to the air conditioner, the air conditioner enters the cooling mode or the heating mode according to the control signal, the judgment module 200 is used for obtaining the indoor temperature before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode or the heating mode, and judging whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor temperature, and the second control module 300 is used for when the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, the control driving component drives the formaldehyde removal module to move to the first preset position; or when the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet, the control driving component drives the formaldehyde removal module to move to the second preset position opposite to the air inlet; or when the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature of the air conditioner, the control driving component drives the formaldehyde removal module to move to the second preset position.

[0052] Specifically, a control device for a formaldehyde removal module in the present solution includes a control method as described in any of the above technical solutions. Therefore, the present solution has all the beneficial effects as described in any of the above technical solutions, which will not be repeated here.

[0053] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides an air conditioner, comprising a control device, a processor and a memory as in any of the above technical solutions, the memory being used to store programs, and the processor being used to implement a control method as in any of the above technical solutions when executing the programs.

[0054] Specifically, the present solution provides an air conditioner including a control device, a processor and a memory as in any of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the memory is used to store programs, and the processor is used to implement a control method as in any of the above-mentioned technical solutions when executing the programs. Therefore, the present solution has all the beneficial effects described in any of the above-mentioned technical solutions, which will not be repeated here.

[0055] Although the present invention is disclosed as above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A control method for a formaldehyde removal module, characterized in that: The formaldehyde removal module is arranged opposite to the air inlet of the air conditioner. A driving component for controlling the rotation of the formaldehyde removal module is arranged at the connection between the formaldehyde removal module and the air conditioner. The air conditioner is communicatively connected to a control device. The control method includes: When the control device sends a control signal to the air conditioner, the air conditioner enters a cooling mode or a heating mode according to the control signal; Before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode or the heating mode, obtain the indoor temperature, and judge whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor temperature; If so, control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a first preset position where it is misaligned with the air inlet; If not, control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to a second preset position where it is arranged opposite to the air inlet, so that the formaldehyde removal module performs formaldehyde removal work on the indoor environment; Among them, when the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature of the air conditioner, control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to the second preset position.

2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode, the indoor temperature includes a first indoor temperature, define the first indoor temperature as T1, define the first preset temperature of the air conditioner as Ta. Judging whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor temperature includes: If T1 < Ta, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; If T1 > Ta, obtain the information on the presence of people in the room, and judge whether there is anyone in the room according to the information on the presence of people; If there is no one in the room, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and control the formaldehyde removal module to avoid the air inlet.

3. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before the air conditioner enters the heating mode, the indoor temperature includes a second indoor temperature, define the second indoor temperature as T2, define the second preset temperature of the air conditioner as Tb. Judging whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor parameters further includes: If T2 > Tb, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; If T2 < Tb, obtain the information on the presence of people in the room, and judge whether there is anyone in the room according to the information on the presence of people; If there is no one in the room, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and control the formaldehyde removal module to avoid the air inlet.

4. The control method according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that: The control method further includes: Before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode or the heating mode, obtain the first formaldehyde concentration in the current room, and define the first formaldehyde concentration as C1; If there is someone in the room, judge whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the magnitude relationship between C1 and Ca, and between C1 and Cb; When C1 > Ca or Ca > C1 > Cb, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; When C1 < Cb, judge whether the people in the room have human reactions, and the human reactions include frequent blinking and / or coughing; If the human reaction occurs, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; If the human body reaction does not occur, it is determined that the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet, and the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to avoid the air inlet; Among them, Ca and Cb are preset values, and Ca>Cb.

5. The control method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air conditioner is provided with an alarm device for issuing an alarm signal for replacing the formaldehyde removal module. When the indoor temperature reaches a preset temperature of the air conditioner, the control method further comprises: Acquire the initial formaldehyde concentration in the room when the formaldehyde removal module performs the formaldehyde removal work, and acquire the second formaldehyde concentration in the room after a first time period; Calculating a formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module within the first time period according to the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration; Determining whether the formaldehyde removal module meets the alarm condition according to the historical formaldehyde removal speed and the formaldehyde removal efficiency of the formaldehyde removal module in the past n first time periods; If the alarm condition is met, the alarm device is controlled to send out the alarm signal.

6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The formaldehyde removal efficiency is defined as V n+1 , calculating the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period according to the initial formaldehyde concentration and the second formaldehyde concentration includes: The calculation formula for calculating the formaldehyde removal rate of the formaldehyde removal module in the first time period is: Formula 1: ; Wherein, C0 is the initial formaldehyde concentration, C1 is the second formaldehyde concentration, and T is the first time period.

7. The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that The historical formaldehyde removal efficiencies of the formaldehyde removal module in the past n first time periods are V1, V2, V3, ... V n , judging whether the formaldehyde removal module meets the alarm condition according to the historical formaldehyde removal speed and the formaldehyde removal efficiency of the formaldehyde removal module in the past n first time periods, comprises: The alarm condition must satisfy the following formula: Formula 2: ; Wherein, n is the number of the first time intervals.

8. The control method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air conditioner is provided with a position sensor, and the control method further comprises: When the control signal includes the shutdown instruction, obtaining the current position of the formaldehyde removal module through the position sensor; If the current position of the formaldehyde removal module is the second preset position, the driving component is controlled to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move from the second preset position to the first preset position, and the air conditioner is controlled to perform a shutdown action; If the current position of the formaldehyde removal module is the first preset position, the air conditioner is controlled to perform the shutdown action.

9. A control device for a formaldehyde removal module, characterized in that: The control device is used to execute the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and the control device includes: A first control module (100), the first control module (100) being used for, when the control device sends a control signal to the air conditioner, causing the air conditioner to enter a cooling mode or a heating mode according to the control signal; A judgment module (200), the judgment module (200) being used to obtain the indoor temperature before the air conditioner enters the cooling mode or the heating mode, and to judge whether the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet according to the indoor temperature; The second control module (300) is used to control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to the first preset position when the formaldehyde removal module needs to avoid the air inlet; or to control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to the second preset position opposite to the air inlet when the formaldehyde removal module does not need to avoid the air inlet; or to control the driving component to drive the formaldehyde removal module to move to the second preset position when the indoor temperature reaches the preset temperature of the air conditioner.

10. An air conditioner, characterized in that: The air conditioner comprises: The control device as claimed in claim 9; A processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store a program, and the processor is used to implement the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the program.

Citation Information

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