Automatic cartridge loading equipment for cartridge holder
By designing an automatic magazine loading device with built-in screening components and an automated push system, the problems of poor loading effect and complex sorting caused by excessive length and uneven weight of rifle bullets are solved, and an efficient and convenient automatic magazine loading process is achieved, and additional protection for ammunition is provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510243341.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Due to the length of the rifle bullet and the weight of the bullet head and the tail, the machine has poor loading effect and complex sorting and storage.
An automatic magazine loading device is designed, including a built-in screening assembly, a motor and an electric push rod. The ammunition is screened through the screening assembly, and the combination of the motor and the electric push rod is used to achieve an automated ammunition push process. The equipment is also equipped with a buffer groove and a spring design to protect the ammunition, and the soft rubber sleeve further enhances the protection effect.
By automating the loading process, the equipment reduces the burden on operators, improves the loading speed and efficiency, ensures efficient and convenient loading of ammunition, and provides additional buffering and protection, reducing the risk of damage during loading.
Smart Images

Figure CN120101575A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical engineering, and in particular to an automatic loading device for a magazine. Background Art
[0002] The automatic magazine loading equipment is an advanced mechanical equipment used in the field of firearm ammunition loading, which has the characteristics of high automation, precision and efficiency. The equipment is mainly composed of key parts such as the ammunition feeding system, conveying system, positioning system, control unit, etc. Through pre-set programs and precise mechanical structure, it can realize the orderly loading of ammunition from bulk state to magazine.
[0003] At present, rifle bullets are too long to be loaded by machines, and the weight of the bullet head and the tail are different, so sorting and storage are relatively complicated. For this reason, we propose an automatic magazine loading device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic magazine loading device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the machine loading effect of rifle bullets is poor due to their excessive length, and furthermore, the sorting and storage are relatively complicated due to the different weights of the bullet head and the bullet tail. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic magazine loading device, comprising a shell one, a screening assembly is arranged inside the shell one, a partition is fixedly connected inside the shell one, two discharge troughs are arranged on the outside of the shell one, two inclined side plates are fixedly connected inside the shell one, the two inclined side plates are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center point of the shell one, a buffer groove is arranged on one side of the inclined side plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined side plate, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the top of the motor one, the plurality of springs are distributed in a linear array, a plurality of electric push-pull rods are fixedly connected to the top of the motor one, the plurality of electric push-pull rods are distributed in a linear array, an inclined push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push-pull rod one, a side baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined side plate, a first slot is arranged on the top of the inclined side plate, a limiting slot is arranged on one side of the partition, The limiting slot 1 is internally movably connected to a limiting block 1, one side of the limiting block 1 is fixedly connected to an inclined push plate, one side of the partition plate is fixedly connected to a motor 2, one side of the motor 2 is provided with a telescopic rod 1, one end of the telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to an inwardly concave rubber plate, the top of the motor 1 is provided with a soft rubber sleeve, the inside of the soft rubber sleeve is provided with a spring 1 and an electric push-pull rod 1, through the built-in screening component, the device can effectively screen the ammunition, and by utilizing the combination of the motor 1 and the electric push-pull rod 1, the device can realize an automated ammunition pushing process, which not only reduces the burden on the operator, but also increases the loading speed, making the whole process more efficient and convenient, the buffer groove and spring 1 design on the inclined side plate provide additional buffering and protection for the ammunition, reduce the impact and damage that may be suffered during the loading process, and at the same time, the setting of the soft rubber sleeve further enhances this protection effect to protect the bullet from scratches that reduce its accuracy.
[0005] Further preferably, one side of the shell one is fixedly connected to the shell two, and one side of the shell two is fixedly connected to the hollow fixing plate.
[0006] Further preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the hollow fixed plate, two ends of the rotating shaft are movably connected to the inner wall of the hollow fixed plate respectively, and a plurality of triangular fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Further preferably, an embedded card slot is opened on one side of the triangular fixing block, the embedded card slot is movably connected to the inside of telescopic rod 2, the embedded card slot is fixedly connected to the inside of spring 2, and one end of telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to an embedded rubber clamp block.
[0008] Further preferably, the top of the hollow fixed plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, a limiting slot 2 is provided inside the support plate, a telescopic rod 3 is provided at one end of the limiting slot 2, and a spring 3 is provided inside the limiting slot 2.
[0009] Further preferably, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor three, the bottom of the motor three is provided with an electric push-pull rod two, the electric push-pull rod two is inside a limiting slot two, the limiting slot two is internally movably connected to a limiting block two, one side of the limiting block two is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a pressing block.
[0010] Further preferably, the bottom of the outer shell 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 2, the top of the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to a magazine placement compartment, one side of the outer shell 2 is movably connected to a door, one side of the door is fixedly connected to a handle, and the bottom of the outer shell 2 is fixedly connected to a support column 2.
[0011] Further preferably, a plurality of support columns 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and the plurality of support columns 1 are symmetrically distributed around the center point of the shell 1.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, through the built-in screening component, the equipment can effectively screen the ammunition, and by utilizing the combination of a motor and an electric push-pull rod, the equipment can realize an automated ammunition pushing process, which not only reduces the burden on the operator, but also improves the loading speed, making the entire process more efficient and convenient. The buffer groove and spring design on the inclined side panel provide additional buffering and protection for the ammunition, reducing the impact and damage that may be suffered during the loading process. At the same time, the provision of the soft rubber sleeve further enhances this protective effect, protecting the bullet from scratches that would reduce its accuracy.
[0013] In the present invention, the fixed connection between the first shell and the second shell enhances the overall structural stability of the device, and the design of the hollow fixed plate not only reduces the weight, but also provides installation space for components such as the rotating shaft, thereby increasing the compactness and functionality of the device. The design of the rotating shaft enables the triangular fixed block to rotate around it, and the motor three drives the pressing block through the electric push-pull rod two, thereby realizing the automatic pressing and fixing of the magazine. This design not only improves the efficiency of loading, but also reduces the complexity of manual operation. The magazine placement compartment provides a special storage space for the magazine, and the design of the movable connection and handle of the door enables the operator to easily open and close it, which is convenient for taking and placing the magazine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the screening component of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the screening component of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0015] In the figure: 1, shell 1; 2, partition; 3, screening assembly; 301, inclined side plate; 302, buffer groove; 303, motor 1; 304, spring 1; 305, electric push-pull rod 1; 306, inclined push plate; 366, first slot; 307, side baffle; 308, limit slot 1; 309, limit block 1; 310, motor 2; 311, telescopic rod 1; 312, concave rubber plate; 313, soft rubber sleeve; 40, shell 2; 4, hollow fixed plate; 5, Rotating axis; 6. Triangular fixing block; 7. Embedded card slot; 8. Telescopic rod two; 9. Spring two; 10. Embedded rubber clamp; 11. Support plate; 12. Limit card slot two; 13. Telescopic rod three; 14. Spring three; 15. Electric push-pull rod two; 16. Motor three; 17. Limit block two; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Pressing block; 20. Fixed block two; 21. Magazine storage compartment; 22. Door; 23. Handle; 24. Support column one; 25. Support column two; 26. Discharge trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The present invention provides a technical solution: comprising a shell 1, a screening assembly 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, a partition 2 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, two discharge troughs 26 are provided on the outside of the shell 1, two inclined side plates 301 are fixedly connected inside the shell 1, the two inclined side plates 301 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center point of the shell 1, a buffer groove 302 is provided on one side of the inclined side plate 301, a motor 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined side plate 301, a plurality of springs 304 are fixedly connected to the top of the motor 303, the plurality of springs 304 are distributed in a linear array, a plurality of electric push-pull rods 305 are fixedly connected to the top of the motor 303, the plurality of electric push-pull rods 305 are distributed in a linear array, and the electric The top of the movable push-pull rod 305 is fixedly connected with an inclined push plate 306, the top of the inclined push plate 306 is fixedly connected with a side baffle 307, the top of the inclined side plate 301 is provided with a first slot 366, one side of the partition 2 is provided with a limit slot 308, the inner movably connected to the limit slot 308 is a limit block 309, one side of the limit block 309 is fixedly connected with the inclined push plate 306, one side of the partition 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 2 310, one side of the motor 2 310 is provided with a telescopic rod 1 311, one end of the telescopic rod 1 311 is fixedly connected with an inner concave rubber plate 312, the top of the motor 1 303 is provided with a soft rubber sleeve 313, the inside of the soft rubber sleeve 313 is provided with a spring 1 304 and an electric push-pull rod 1 305, First, the ammunition enters the housing 1 from the discharge trough 26, the screening component 3 is started, and the motor 303 is operated, driving the spring 304 and the electric push-pull rod 305 to move up and down, so that the inclined push plate 306 makes a reciprocating motion, and the ammunition is pushed on the inclined side plate 301. In this process, the buffer groove 302 can reduce the collision damage of the ammunition, the side baffle 307 prevents the ammunition from sliding, and the limit slot 308 and the limit block 309 ensure the stability and accuracy of the movement of the inclined push plate 306. At the same time, the motor 2 310 drives the telescopic rod 311 and the concave rubber plate 312 to move, which can assist in adjusting the position of the ammunition or protect the ammunition. The soft rubber sleeve 313 protects the internal spring 304 and the electric push-pull rod 305, and the magazine is Placed inside the second shell 40, the rotating shaft 5 drives the triangular fixed block 6 to rotate to a suitable position, the telescopic rod 28 is extended under the action of the spring 29, and the embedded rubber clamp 10 clamps the bullet to ensure the stability of the magazine during the loading process. The motor 3 16 is started to control the electric push-pull rod 2 15 to move in the limit slot 2 12, pushing the limit block 2 17, the connecting rod 18 and the pressing block 19 to move, and the pressing block 19 moves downward to press the screened ammunition into the fixed magazine. The telescopic rod 3 13 and the spring 3 14 can assist in adjusting the position and strength of the pressing block 19 to make the loading process smoother. The fixed block 20 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second shell 40 is provided with a magazine placement compartment 21 for storing magazines to be loaded with ammunition or magazines that have been loaded with ammunition.By opening the door 22 movably connected to one side of the housing 2 40 and using the handle 23 fixedly connected to one side of the door 22, the operator can conveniently take out and put in the magazine, which improves the convenience and work efficiency of operation. Several support columns 1 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1 and support columns 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 2 40 jointly support the entire loading device. These support columns are evenly distributed to ensure the stability of the device during operation and prevent the device from shaking or tilting to affect the loading effect.
[0018] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the shell 2 40, one side of the shell 2 40 is fixedly connected to the hollow fixed plate 4, the interior of the hollow fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 5, both ends of the rotating shaft 5 are movably connected to the inner wall of the hollow fixed plate 4, and the side surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a plurality of triangular fixed blocks 6, one side of the triangular fixed block 6 is provided with an embedded card slot 7, the interior of the embedded card slot 7 is movably connected to a telescopic rod 2 8, the interior of the embedded card slot 7 is fixedly connected to a spring 2 9, one end of the telescopic rod 2 8 is fixedly connected to an embedded rubber clamp 10, the top of the hollow fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to a support plate 11, the interior of the support plate 11 is provided with a limiting card slot 2 12, one end of the limiting card slot 2 12 is provided with a telescopic rod 3 13, and the interior of the limiting card slot 2 12 is provided with a spring 3 14.
[0019] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the top of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to a motor 3 16, the bottom of the motor 3 16 is provided with an electric push-pull rod 2 15, the electric push-pull rod 2 15 is inside the limit slot 2 12, the limit slot 2 12 is internally movably connected to a limit block 2 17, one side of the limit block 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 18, the bottom of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 19, the bottom of the shell 2 40 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 20, the top of the fixed block 20 is fixedly connected to a magazine placement compartment 21, one side of the shell 2 40 is movably connected to a door 22, one side of the door 22 is fixedly connected to a handle 23, the bottom of the shell 2 40 is fixedly connected to a support column 25, the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns 1 24, and the plurality of support columns 1 24 are symmetrically distributed around the center point of the shell 1.
[0020] The use method and advantages of the present invention: When the building magazine automatic loading device is used, the working process is as follows: like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, first, the ammunition enters the housing 1 from the discharge trough 26, the screening assembly 3 is started, and the motor 303 is operated, driving the spring 304 and the electric push-pull rod 305 to move up and down, so that the inclined push plate 306 makes a reciprocating motion, and the ammunition is pushed on the inclined side plate 301. In this process, the buffer groove 302 can reduce the collision damage of the ammunition, and the side baffle 307 prevents the ammunition from sliding. The limiting slot 1 308 and the limiting block 1 309 ensure the stability and accuracy of the movement of the tilting push plate 306. At the same time, the motor 2 310 drives the telescopic rod 1 311 and the concave rubber plate 312 to move, which can assist in adjusting the position of the ammunition or protect the ammunition. The soft rubber sleeve 313 protects the internal spring 1 304 and the electric push-pull rod 1 305, and the magazine is placed inside the shell 2 40. The rotating shaft 5 drives the triangular fixing block 6 to rotate to a suitable position. The telescopic rod 2 8 extends out under the action of the spring 2 9. The embedded rubber clamp 10 clamps the bullet and fixes it to ensure the stability of the magazine during the loading process. The motor 3 16 is started to control the electric push-pull rod 2 15 to move in the limiting slot 2 12, pushing the limiting block 2 17, the connecting rod 18 and the pressing block 19 to move, and the pressing block 19 moves downward to press the screened bullets The ammunition is pressed into the fixed magazine, the telescopic rod three 13 and the spring three 14 can assist in adjusting the position and strength of the pressing block 19 to make the loading process smoother, and a magazine placement compartment 21 is provided on the fixed block two 20 fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell two 40 for storing magazines to be loaded with ammunition or magazines that have been loaded with ammunition, by opening a door 22 movably connected to one side of the shell two 40 and using a handle 23 fixedly connected to one side of the door 22, the operator can conveniently take and place the magazine, thereby improving the convenience of operation and work efficiency, a plurality of support columns one 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell one 1, and a support column two 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell two 40, jointly support the entire loading device, and these support columns are evenly distributed to ensure the stability of the device during operation and prevent the device from shaking or tilting and affecting the loading effect.
[0021] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic magazine loading device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A screening assembly (3) is arranged inside the shell one (1), a partition (2) is fixedly connected inside the shell one (1), two discharge troughs (26) are provided on the outer side of the shell one (1), two inclined side plates (301) are fixedly connected inside the shell one (1), the two inclined side plates (301) are symmetrically distributed around the center point of the shell one (1), a buffer groove (302) is provided on one side of the inclined side plate (301), a motor one (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined side plate (301), a plurality of springs one (304) are fixedly connected to the top of the motor one (303), the plurality of springs one (304) are distributed in a linear array, a plurality of electric push-pull rods one (305) are fixedly connected to the top of the motor one (303), the plurality of electric push-pull rods one (305) are distributed in a linear array, the top of the electric push-pull rod one (305) A tilting push plate (306) is fixedly connected thereto, the top of the tilting push plate (306) is fixedly connected thereto with a side baffle (307), the top of the tilting side plate (301) is provided with a first slot (366), one side of the partition plate (2) is provided with a limit slot (308), the inside of the limit slot (308) is movably connected to a limit block (309), one side of the limit block (309) is fixedly connected thereto with the tilting push plate (306), one side of the partition plate (2) is fixedly connected thereto with a second motor (310), one side of the second motor (310) is provided with a telescopic rod (311), one end of the telescopic rod (311) is fixedly connected thereto with an inner concave rubber plate (312), the top of the motor (303) is provided with a soft rubber sleeve (313), the inside of the soft rubber sleeve (313) is provided with a spring (304) and an electric push-pull rod (305).
2. The automatic magazine loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the shell one (1) is fixedly connected to the shell two (40), and one side of the shell two (40) is fixedly connected to the hollow fixing plate (4).
3. The automatic magazine loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected inside the hollow fixed plate (4), two ends of the rotating shaft (5) are movably connected to the inner wall of the hollow fixed plate (4), and a plurality of triangular fixing blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft (5).
4. The automatic magazine loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A built-in card slot (7) is provided on one side of the triangular fixed block (6), a second telescopic rod (8) is movably connected to the inside of the built-in card slot (7), a second spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the built-in card slot (7), and one end of the second telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a built-in rubber clamp (10).
5. The automatic magazine loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the hollow fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (11), a second limit slot (12) is provided inside the support plate (11), a third telescopic rod (13) is provided at one end of the second limit slot (12), and a third spring (14) is provided inside the second limit slot (12).
6. The automatic magazine loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to a motor three (16), the bottom of the motor three (16) is provided with an electric push-pull rod two (15), the electric push-pull rod two (15) is inside the limit slot two (12), the inside of the limit slot two (12) is movably connected to a limit block two (17), one side of the limit block two (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (18), and the bottom of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (19).
7. The automatic magazine loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the second shell (40) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (20), the top of the second fixing block (20) is fixedly connected to a magazine storage compartment (21), one side of the second shell (40) is movably connected to a door (22), one side of the door (22) is fixedly connected to a handle (23), and the bottom of the second shell (40) is fixedly connected to a second support column (25).
8. The automatic magazine loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), and the plurality of support columns (24) are symmetrically distributed around the center point of the shell (1).