Feed feeding device for comprehensive planting and breeding of rice and fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed feeding device for rice and fish comprehensive planting and breeding, and relates to the technical field of rice and fish comprehensive planting and breeding, the device comprises a tank body, a plurality of supporting columns are vertically installed at the lower end of the side wall of the tank body in a circumferential array mode, the lower ends of the supporting columns are fixed in a feeding water pool of a rice field, and a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the side wall of the tank body; an opening is formed in the lower end of the tank body, a feed scattering mechanism is arranged on the opening, and a fishing mechanism is arranged on the supporting column, feed is added into the tank body through the inclined auger conveyor, a user is prevented from entering a water pool to climb to feed the feed, and the feed adding efficiency is improved. According to the device, the feed scattering disc rotates, feed scattering holes in the feed scattering disc evenly scatter feed into water lying in a rice field, fishes are domesticated by throwing the feed at a fixed point, the fishes can be conveniently gathered below the tank body during fishing, then the fishes are fished through a fishing net bag, and the fishing efficiency of the fishes is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of integrated rice-fish farming, and specifically to a feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming. Background Technique

[0002] In integrated rice-fish farming, fish mainly rely on natural baits in the paddy field, such as plankton, benthos, and paddy weeds, etc., so usually no additional feed needs to be fed. However, during the growth season, in order to promote the growth of fish, some special artificial baits can be appropriately supplemented.

[0003] Most of the existing feed feeding devices still rely on manual feeding. In this way, the labor intensity of the staff is high, and it is easy to scatter the feed unevenly, resulting in waste of feed. At the same time, when fishing, the existing methods mainly rely on large-area manual fishing, with low fishing efficiency and high labor intensity, which is not convenient for users to use.

[0004] In view of the above problems, an improved feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming is now designed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming includes a tank body. A plurality of support columns are vertically installed in a circumferential array at the lower end of the side wall of the tank body. The lower ends of the support columns are fixed in the feeding puddle of the paddy field. An inlet for adding feed is opened at the upper end of the side wall of the tank body. An opening is opened at the lower end of the tank body, and the diameter of the opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the tank body. An installation frame is installed at the upper end of the tank body. A remote controller for facilitating remote operation by the user is installed at the top of the tank body. A feeding mechanism for scattering the feed inside the tank body into the puddle is arranged on the opening. A fishing mechanism for fishing the fish is arranged on the support column.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention: A screw conveyor for facilitating the user to load and add materials on the paddy field road is installed on the inlet. The output end of the screw conveyor is installed on the inlet on the tank body, and the input side of the screw conveyor is arranged on the paddy field road.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the material spreading mechanism includes a material spreading plate, a baffle plate is horizontally installed on the inner wall of the opening, the material spreading plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the side wall of the material spreading plate is close to the inner wall of the tank body, and a material spreading hole used in conjunction with the baffle plate is opened on the material spreading plate, a second motor is installed at the center position of the top of the tank body, a first rotating rod is installed at the output end of the second motor, and the end of the first rotating rod away from the second motor is installed at the center position of the upper end of the material spreading plate, when the material spreading hole rotates at the upper end of the baffle plate, the baffle plate blocks the material spreading hole, and this position is the stop position of the second motor, and a scattering component for scattering feed is provided inside the tank body above the material spreading plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the breaking up component includes a fixed frame, which is installed on the inner wall of the tank body above the spreading plate, the lower end of the fixed frame is close to the upper end of the spreading plate, and a plurality of second rotating rods are horizontally arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a plurality of stirring rods for breaking up agglomerated feed are installed on the side walls of the second rotating rods, one end of the second rotating rod away from the center of the tank body passes through the fixed frame and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, gears are installed on the side walls of the second rotating rod between the tank body and the fixed frame, and a gear ring meshing with the gears is installed on the upper end of the spreading plate between the tank body and the fixed frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the fishing mechanism includes a fishing net bag and a plurality of sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeves correspond to the supporting columns one by one, the sliding sleeves are slidably sleeved on the side walls of the supporting columns, the side walls of the sliding sleeves are equipped with hooks and connecting blocks, the side walls of the fishing net bag are equipped with a plurality of hooks corresponding to the sliding sleeves one by one, the hooks are hooked on the hooks when in use, a fish outlet is arranged at the center of the fishing net bag for facilitating the collection of fish, the fish outlet is sealed by tying a rope, and a moving component for lifting and moving the sliding sleeve is arranged inside the installation frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a ball bearing is installed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve to facilitate the sliding sleeve to move along the side wall of the support column.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: The moving component includes a first motor, which is installed at the center of the top of the installation frame. A first bevel gear is horizontally installed at the output end of the first motor. A number of winding rods corresponding to the sliding sleeves one by one are arranged inside the installation frame. The winding rods are arranged in a circumferential array around the first motor. A support plate for supporting the winding rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the winding rod. The upper and lower ends of the sliding sleeve are respectively installed on the upper end of the tank body at the top of the installation frame. A second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is installed at one end of the winding rod close to the first motor. One end of the winding rod away from the first motor passes through the side wall of the installation frame and is installed with a baffle. A rope is wound around the side wall of the winding rod between the baffle and the installation frame. One end of the rope away from the winding rod is installed on the corresponding connecting block.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: A photovoltaic power generation component for providing power is installed at the upper end of the installation frame.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: A dehumidifier for dehumidifying the feed stored inside the tank body is installed at the top of the tank body.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: Sealing gaskets for sealing the spreading plate are installed at the bottom of the tank body and the upper end of the baffle plate with holes.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] In the present invention, the feed is added into the tank body through the inclined auger conveyor, enabling the user to operate on the paddy field road, avoiding the user entering the puddles to add feed at a high place, facilitating the user to use, and improving the efficiency of adding feed.

[0019] In the present invention, by rotating the spreading plate, the spreading holes on the spreading plate evenly spread the feed into the puddles in the paddy field. The feed is evenly put. At the same time, the toothed ring on the spreading plate drives the gear, the second rotating rod and the stirring rod to rotate, which can break up the agglomerated feed and improve the efficiency of the feed passing through the spreading holes, facilitating the user to use.

[0020] In the present invention, the fish are domesticated by feeding at a fixed point. When fishing, the fish gather under the tank body. When fishing, directly lay a fishing net under the tank body, then put the feed, and then wind up the rope through the winding rod. The rope drives the sliding sleeve, the hook ring and the hook to move upward, and the hook lifts the fishing net to realize the fishing of the fish by the fishing net, effectively improving the fishing efficiency of the fish and facilitating the user to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the tank body and the installation frame in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the spreading plate in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the baffle plate and the opening in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve in the present invention.

[0026] Wherein: 1. tank body; 2. auger conveyor; 3. fishing net bag; 4. sliding sleeve; 5. hook; 6. support column; 7. rope; 8. baffle; 9. installation frame; 10. photovoltaic power generation component; 11. first motor; 12. first bevel gear; 13. second bevel gear; 14. support plate; 15. winding rod; 16. second motor; 17. first rotating rod; 18. spreading plate; 19. gear; 20. gear ring; 21. second rotating rod; 22. stirring rod; 23. fixed frame; 24. dehumidifier; 25. remote control controller; 26. spreading hole; 27. baffle plate; 28. hook ring; 29. ​​connecting block; 30. opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1-5In an embodiment of the present invention, a feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming includes a tank body 1, a plurality of support columns 6 are vertically installed in a circular array at the lower end of the side wall of the tank body 1, the lower ends of the support columns 6 are fixed in a feeding puddle in a rice field, a feeding port for adding feed is opened at the upper end of the side wall of the tank body 1, an auger conveyor 2 is installed on the feeding port for users to load and add materials on the road in the rice field, the output end of the auger conveyor 2 is installed on the feeding port on the tank body 1, the input side of the auger conveyor 2 is set on the road in the rice field, and an opening 30 is opened at the lower end of the tank body 1, the opening 30 The diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the tank body 1, and a mounting frame 9 is installed on the upper end of the tank body 1, and a photovoltaic power generation component 10 for providing electricity is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame 9, and a dehumidifier 24 for dehumidifying the feed stored in the tank body 1 is installed on the top of the tank body 1. The photovoltaic power generation component 10 and the dehumidifier 24 are both related to the prior art and are not described in detail. A remote control controller 25 is installed on the top of the tank body 1 for easy remote control operation by the user, and a spreading mechanism for spreading the feed in the tank body 1 into a puddle is provided on the opening 30, and a fishing mechanism for catching fish is provided on the support column 6.

[0029] The material spreading mechanism includes a material spreading plate 18, a baffle plate 27 is horizontally installed on the inner wall of the opening 30, the material spreading plate 18 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, the side wall of the material spreading plate 18 is close to the inner wall of the tank body 1, and a material spreading hole 26 used in conjunction with the baffle plate 27 is opened on the material spreading plate 18, a second motor 16 is installed at the center position of the top of the tank body 1, a first rotating rod 17 is installed at the output end of the second motor 16, and the end of the first rotating rod 17 away from the second motor 16 is installed at the center position of the upper end of the material spreading plate 18, when the material spreading hole 26 rotates the upper end of the baffle plate 27, the baffle plate 27 blocks the material spreading hole 26, and this position is the stop position of the second motor 16, and a scattering component for scattering feed is arranged inside the tank body 1 above the material spreading plate 18.

[0030] When spreading the feed, the second motor 16 is started, and the output end of the second motor 16 drives the first rotating rod 17 to rotate, the first rotating rod 17 drives the spreading plate 18 to rotate, the spreading plate 18 drives the spreading hole 26 to rotate, the spreading hole 26 is separated from the baffle plate 27, and the feed is spread into the puddle in the rice field through the spreading hole 26.

[0031] The breaking-up component includes a fixed frame 23, which is installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1 above the feeding tray 18. The lower end of the fixed frame 23 is closely attached to the upper end of the feeding tray 18. A number of second rotating rods 21 are horizontally arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the fixed frame 23. A number of stirring rods 22 for breaking up agglomerated feed are installed on the side wall of the second rotating rod 21. One end of the second rotating rod 21 far from the center of the tank body 1 passes through the fixed frame 23 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1. The second rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 23. A gear 19 is installed on the side wall of the second rotating rod 21 between the tank body 1 and the fixed frame 23. A toothed ring 20 meshing with the gear 19 is installed on the upper end of the feeding tray 18 between the tank body 1 and the fixed frame 23.

[0032] During use, the feeding tray 18 drives the toothed ring 20 to rotate, the toothed ring 20 drives the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 drives the second rotating rod 21 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 21 drives the stirring rod 22 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 22 breaks up the agglomerated feed.

[0033] The fishing mechanism includes a fishing net bag 3 and a number of sliding sleeves 4. The sliding sleeves 4 correspond to the support columns 6 one by one. The sliding sleeves 4 are slidably sleeved on the side walls of the support columns 6. A hook ring 28 and a connecting block 29 are installed on the side walls of the sliding sleeves 4. A number of hooks 5 corresponding to the sliding sleeves 4 one by one are installed on the side wall of the fishing net bag 3. The hooks 5 are hooked on the hook rings 28 during use. An outlet for facilitating fish collection is arranged at the center of the fishing net bag 3, and the outlet is tied up and sealed with a rope. A moving component for lifting and moving the sliding sleeves 4 is arranged inside the installation frame 9.

[0034] The moving component includes a first motor 11, which is installed at the center of the top of the installation frame 9. The output end of the first motor 11 is horizontally installed with a first bevel gear 12. A number of winding rods 15 corresponding to the sliding sleeves 4 one by one are arranged inside the installation frame 9. The number of winding rods 15 is arranged in a circumferential array around the first motor 11. A support plate 14 for supporting the winding rod 15 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the winding rod 15. The upper and lower ends of the sliding sleeve 4 are respectively installed on the upper end of the tank body 1 at the top of the installation frame 9. A second bevel gear 13 meshing with the first bevel gear 12 is installed at one end of the winding rod 15 close to the first motor 11. One end of the winding rod 15 far from the first motor 11 passes through the side wall of the installation frame 9 and is installed with a baffle 8. A rope 7 is wound around the side wall of the winding rod 15 between the baffle 8 and the installation frame 9. One end of the rope 7 far from the winding rod 15 is installed on the corresponding connecting block 29.

[0035] When fishing, the user first hooks the hook 5 on the fishing net bag 3 on the hook ring 28, then sinks the fishing net bag 3 to the bottom of the paddy field puddle, and then sprinkles feed so that all the fish enter the fishing net bag 3, and then starts the first motor 11, the output end of the first motor 11 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 13 drives the winding rod 15 to rotate, the winding rod 15 winds the rope 7, the rope 7 pulls the connecting block 29 to move upward, the connecting block 29 drives the sliding sleeve 4 to move upward along the side wall of the supporting column 6, the sliding sleeve 4 drives the hook ring 28 to move upward, the hook ring 28 drives the hook 5 to move upward, the hook 5 drives the fishing net bag 3 to move upward, so that the fishing net bag 3 catches the fish, and then unties the rope on the fish outlet at the center of the fishing net bag 3 to collect the caught fish.

[0036] Working principle of a feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming:

[0037] When adding feed into the tank body 1 , the user operates on the rice field road, pours the feed into the input end of the auger conveyor 2 , and then transports the feed into the tank body 1 through the auger conveyor 2 .

[0038] When feeding, the second motor 16 is started, and the output end of the second motor 16 drives the first rotating rod 17 to rotate, the first rotating rod 17 drives the spreading plate 18 to rotate, the spreading plate 18 drives the spreading hole 26 to rotate, the spreading hole 26 is separated from the blocking plate 27, and the feed is spread into the puddle in the rice field through the spreading hole 26. At the same time, the spreading plate 18 drives the gear ring 20 to rotate, the gear ring 20 drives the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 drives the second rotating rod 21 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 21 drives the stirring rod 22 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 22 breaks up the agglomerated feed.

[0039] When fishing, the user first hooks the hook 5 on the fishing net bag 3 on the hook ring 28, then sinks the fishing net bag 3 to the bottom of the paddy field puddle, and then sprinkles feed so that all the fish enter the fishing net bag 3, and then starts the first motor 11, the output end of the first motor 11 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 13 drives the winding rod 15 to rotate, the winding rod 15 winds the rope 7, the rope 7 pulls the connecting block 29 to move upward, the connecting block 29 drives the sliding sleeve 4 to move upward along the side wall of the supporting column 6, the sliding sleeve 4 drives the hook ring 28 to move upward, the hook ring 28 drives the hook 5 to move upward, the hook 5 drives the fishing net bag 3 to move upward, so that the fishing net bag 3 catches the fish, and then unties the rope on the fish outlet at the center of the fishing net bag 3 to collect the caught fish.

[0040] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming, comprising a tank body (1), a plurality of support columns (6) vertically mounted in a circular array at the lower end of the side wall of the tank body (1), the lower ends of the support columns (6) being fixed in a feeding puddle in a rice field, a feed inlet for adding feed being provided at the upper end of the side wall of the tank body (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the tank body (1) is provided with an opening (30), the diameter of the opening (30) being smaller than the inner diameter of the tank body (1), the upper end of the tank body (1) is provided with a mounting frame (9), the top of the tank body (1) is provided with a remote control controller (25) for convenient remote control operation by a user, the opening (30) is provided with a spreading mechanism for spreading feed inside the tank body (1) into a puddle, and the support column (6) is provided with a fishing mechanism for fishing fish.

2. A feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port is equipped with an auger conveyor (2) for facilitating users to load materials on the road in the rice field; the output end of the auger conveyor (2) is installed on the feed port on the tank body (1); and the input side of the auger conveyor (2) is arranged on the road in the rice field.

3. A feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material spreading mechanism comprises a material spreading plate (18), a baffle plate (27) is horizontally mounted on the inner wall of the opening (30), the material spreading plate (18) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), the side wall of the material spreading plate (18) is closely attached to the inner wall of the tank body (1), a material spreading hole (26) for use with the baffle plate (27) is opened on the material spreading plate (18), and a second motor (16) is mounted at the center of the top of the tank body (1), and the second motor (16) ) is installed at the output end of the feed distributing plate (18), and the end of the first rotating rod (17) away from the second motor (16) is installed at the center position of the upper end of the feeding plate (18). When the feeding hole (26) rotates the upper end of the blocking plate (27), the blocking plate (27) blocks the feeding hole (26). This position is the stop position of the second motor (16). A scattering component for scattering feed is arranged inside the tank body (1) above the feeding plate (18).

4. A feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dispersing assembly comprises a fixed frame (23), the fixed frame (23) being mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (1) above the spreading plate (18), the lower end of the fixed frame (23) being in close contact with the upper end of the spreading plate (18), a plurality of second rotating rods (21) being horizontally arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the fixed frame (23), a plurality of stirring rods (22) for dispersing agglomerated feed being mounted on the side walls of the second rotating rods (21), one end of the second rotating rod (21) away from the center of the tank body (1) passing through the fixed frame (23) and being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1), the second rotating rod (21) being rotatably connected to the fixed frame (23), a gear (19) being mounted on the side wall of the second rotating rod (21) between the tank body (1) and the fixed frame (23), and a gear ring (20) meshing with the gear (19) being mounted on the upper end of the spreading plate (18) between the tank body (1) and the fixed frame (23).

5. The feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fishing mechanism comprises a fishing net bag (3) and a plurality of sliding sleeves (4), wherein the sliding sleeves (4) correspond to the supporting columns (6) one by one, the sliding sleeves (4) are slidably sleeved on the side walls of the supporting columns (6), the side walls of the sliding sleeves (4) are provided with hook rings (28) and connecting blocks (29), the side walls of the fishing net bag (3) are provided with a plurality of hooks (5) corresponding to the sliding sleeves (4) one by one, the hooks (5) are hooked on the hook rings (28) when in use, a fish outlet for catching fish is arranged at the center of the fishing net bag (3), the fish outlet is sealed by tying a rope, and a moving component for lifting and moving the sliding sleeve (4) is arranged inside the installation frame (9).

6. A feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ball bearing is mounted on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (4) to facilitate the sliding sleeve (4) to move along the side wall of the support column (6).

7. A feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a first motor (11), the first motor (11) being mounted at the top center of the mounting frame (9), a first bevel gear (12) being horizontally mounted at the output end of the first motor (11), a plurality of winding rods (15) corresponding to the sliding sleeves (4) being arranged inside the mounting frame (9), the plurality of winding rods (15) being arranged in a circular array around the first motor (11), a support plate (14) for supporting the winding rods (15) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the winding rods (15), and a first bevel gear (12) being mounted on the sliding sleeve (4). The upper and lower ends are respectively mounted on the upper ends of the tank body (1) at the top of the mounting frame (9); the end of the winding rod (15) close to the first motor (11) is mounted with a second bevel gear (13) meshing with the first bevel gear (12); the end of the winding rod (15) away from the first motor (11) passes through the side wall of the mounting frame (9) and is mounted with a baffle (8); a rope (7) is wound around the side wall of the winding rod (15) between the baffle (8) and the mounting frame (9); and the end of the rope (7) away from the winding rod (15) is mounted on a corresponding connecting block (29).

8. The feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic power generation component (10) for providing electric power is installed on the upper end of the installation frame (9).

9. The feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dehumidifier (24) is installed on the top of the tank body (1) for dehumidifying the feed stored inside the tank body (1).

10. The feed feeding device for integrated rice-fish farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) and the upper end of the baffle plate (27) are both provided with sealing gaskets for sealing the material spreading plate (18).

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