Intelligent water conservancy project water depth measuring device

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent water conservancy project water depth measuring device, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects. The intelligent water conservancy project water depth measuring device comprises a base, a rotating groove is fixedly formed in the middle of the upper end of the base, a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the rotating groove, and a plurality of first passing grooves are fixedly formed in the upper end of the rotating disc; two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the multiple first passing grooves, of the upper end of the rotating disc, and a sinking block is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates located at the same first passing groove through multiple fixing bolts. According to the water depth measuring device, the rotating mechanism is arranged, the sinking block with the proper weight can be moved to a to-be-worked area, manual carrying is not needed, time and labor are saved, the device can be applied to water depth measuring work of various water areas, practicability is better, and meanwhile the dismounting and mounting mechanism is arranged, so that the water depth measuring efficiency is improved. Therefore, the connection operation between the sinking block and the liquid level sensor is simpler and quicker.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and specifically relates to an intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects. Background Technique

[0002] A water conservancy project is a project built to control and allocate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating disasters and bringing benefits. Before building a water conservancy project, it is often necessary to measure the water depth at its location. A ship is driven onto the water surface, and a measuring device is used to measure the water depth.

[0003] For existing related measuring devices, the sinking blocks that assist the liquid level sensor to dive are usually inconvenient to quickly connect and fix with the liquid level sensor, and it is also inconvenient to select and move sinking blocks of appropriate weight for use when these devices are in use. The operation is time-consuming and laborious, and they cannot be well applied to the water depth measurement work in different waters.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects. By providing a rotating mechanism, sinking blocks of appropriate weight can be moved to the working area to be processed, which not only saves time and effort without manual handling, but also enables the device to be applied to the water depth measurement work in various waters, with better practicability. At the same time, by providing a disassembly and assembly mechanism, the connection operation between the sinking block and the liquid level sensor is made simpler and faster, solving the problems that for existing related measuring devices, the sinking blocks that assist the liquid level sensor to dive are usually inconvenient to quickly connect and fix with the liquid level sensor, and it is also inconvenient to select and move sinking blocks of appropriate weight for use when these devices are in use. The operation is time-consuming and laborious, and they cannot be well applied to the water depth measurement work in different waters.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0009] An intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects includes a base. A rotating groove is fixedly opened in the middle of the upper end of the base. The inner wall of the lower end of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to a rotating disk. A plurality of first passing grooves are fixedly opened on the upper end of the rotating disk. Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating disk near the plurality of first passing grooves. Between the two fixing plates located at the same first passing groove, a sinking block is fixedly connected through a plurality of fixing bolts;

[0010] On both sides of the upper end of the base, there are fixedly connected fixing frames. A winding roller is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames. A towing rope is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller. One end of the towing rope is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. At the front and rear of the lower end of the mounting plate, there are fixedly connected T-shaped blocks. At the front and rear of the upper ends of multiple sinking blocks, T-shaped grooves are fixedly opened. Both of the two T-shaped blocks are slidably arranged in the corresponding T-shaped grooves;

[0011] Through the above technical solution, by rotating the rotating disk, the positions of multiple sinking blocks on the rotating disk can be changed, so that the operator can select a sinking block with an appropriate weight for use, enabling the liquid level sensor to smoothly dive to the bottom of the water. By quickly disassembling and assembling the sinking block and the mounting plate, the connection operation between the sinking block and the liquid level sensor is made simpler and faster.

[0012] Further, at the front of the lower end of the base, a second passage groove is fixedly opened. On one inner wall of the second passage groove, a telescopic groove is fixedly opened. A blocking block is movably arranged inside the second passage groove. At the front and rear ends of the blocking block, there are fixedly connected limit sliders. On the front and rear inner walls of the second passage groove and the telescopic groove, limit grooves are fixedly opened. Both of the two limit sliders are slidably arranged in the corresponding limit grooves. At the front of one side of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the base and is fixedly connected with the blocking block. The blocking block is movably arranged in the telescopic groove;

[0013] Through the above technical solution, by providing the blocking block, a certain height limit is provided for the sinking block, so that it is convenient for the operator to stably remove the selected sinking block onto the blocking block without suddenly falling. By providing the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder can be started, and through the provided limit sliders and limit grooves, the blocking block can be telescopically moved to realize the opening and closing of the second passage groove, so that the sinking block can smoothly carry out measurement work through the second passage groove.

[0014] Further, on one side of multiple sinking blocks, there are fixedly connected fixing seats. At the front and rear of one side of each fixing seat close to the corresponding sinking block, insertion slots are fixedly opened. On one side of the two T-shaped blocks, there are fixedly connected connecting blocks. Both of the two connecting blocks penetrate through the corresponding sinking block and are engaged in the corresponding insertion slots. On the upper inner walls of multiple insertion slots, movable grooves are fixedly opened. Inside multiple movable grooves, spring lock blocks are movably arranged. At the upper ends of the two connecting blocks, locking grooves are fixedly opened. The lower ends of multiple spring lock blocks are engaged with the corresponding locking grooves;

[0015] Through the above technical solution, by providing the insertion slots, connecting blocks, spring lock blocks and locking grooves, the T-shaped blocks sliding into the T-shaped grooves can be effectively locked, so that the mounting plate is stably fixed on the corresponding sinking block.

[0016] Further, a liquid level sensor is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the mounting plate, a display is fixedly arranged at a position close to the front on one side of the upper end of the base, a controller is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the display, the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the display;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, by providing the liquid level sensor, the controller and the display, when the liquid level sensor falls to the bottom of the water, the measured information can be transmitted to the display through the controller and displayed.

[0018] Further, a first motor is fixedly arranged inside the base, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the base and is fixedly connected to the rotating disc;

[0019] Through the above technical solution, by providing the first motor and fixedly connecting the output end of the first motor to the rotating disc, the rotating disc can be rotated by starting the first motor.

[0020] Further, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the fixing frames, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the corresponding fixing frame and is fixedly connected to the winding roller;

[0021] Through the above technical solution, by providing the second motor and fixedly connecting the output end of the second motor to the winding roller, the winding roller can be rotated by starting the second motor.

[0022] Further, the upper ends of two spring lock blocks at the same fixing seat both penetrate through the corresponding fixing seat and are fixedly connected to a pull plate;

[0023] Through the above technical solution, by providing the pull plate, the spring lock block can be pulled to disengage it from the corresponding lock groove, so as to remove the mounting plate from the corresponding sinking block.

[0024] Further, a plurality of the sinking blocks are all arranged in corresponding first passage grooves, and the weights of the plurality of sinking blocks are different;

[0025] Through the above technical solution, by arranging a plurality of sinking blocks in the corresponding first passage grooves, when the fixing of the sinking blocks is released, the corresponding sinking blocks can smoothly pass through the first passage grooves to achieve the sinking work. By providing a plurality of sinking blocks with different weights, the device can be applied to the water depth measurement work in a variety of waters.

[0026] (III) Beneficial effects

[0027] The present invention provides an intelligent water conservancy project water depth measurement device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The present invention provides an intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects. This device can, according to the situation of the water area where it is located, start the first motor to make the rotating disk rotate, and then can change the positions of multiple sinking blocks on the rotating disk, so that the operator can select a sinking block with an appropriate weight for use, enabling the liquid level sensor to smoothly dive to the bottom of the water, and thus ensuring accurate water depth data can be obtained.

[0029] 2. The present invention provides an intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects. By inserting the T-shaped block on the mounting plate into the T-shaped groove of the corresponding sinking block, and through the provision of a slot, a connecting block, a spring lock block and a lock groove, the T-shaped block that slides into the T-shaped groove can be effectively locked, so that the mounting plate is stably fixed on the corresponding sinking block, and thus the diving process of the liquid level sensor is more stable.

[0030] 3. The present invention provides an intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects. By providing a rotating mechanism, a sinking block with an appropriate weight can be moved to the working area to be used. This not only eliminates the need for manual handling, saving time and effort, but also enables the device to be applied to the water depth measurement work in various water areas, with better practicability. At the same time, by providing a disassembly and assembly mechanism, the connection operation between the sinking block and the liquid level sensor is made simpler and faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 is an isometric schematic diagram of the intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 is a front sectional schematic diagram of the intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 is of the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0034] Figure 4 is a side sectional schematic diagram of the intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 is a partial top sectional schematic diagram of the intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects of the present invention.

[0036] Among them, 1. Base; 2. Rotation groove; 3. Rotation disk; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Fixed bolt; 6. Sinking block; 7. First passage groove; 8. First motor; 9. Second passage groove; 10. Telescopic groove; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Stop block; 13. Limit slider; 14. Limit groove; 15. Fixed frame; 16. Reel; 17. Towing rope; 18. Mounting plate; 19. T-shaped block; 20. T-shaped groove; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Insertion slot; 23. Connecting block; 24. Movable groove; 25. Spring lock block; 26. Lock groove; 27. Pulling plate; 28. Liquid level sensor; 29. Display; 30. Controller; 31. Second motor. Detailed implementation manner

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment:

[0039] Such as Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent water depth measurement device for water conservancy projects, which includes a base 1. A rotation groove 2 is fixedly opened in the middle of the upper end of the base 1. The lower inner wall of the rotation groove 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating disk 3. A first motor 8 is fixedly arranged inside the base 1. The output end of the first motor 8 penetrates through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 3. By providing the first motor 8 and fixedly connecting the output end of the first motor 8 to the rotating disk 3, the rotating disk 3 can be rotated by starting the first motor 8. A plurality of first passage grooves 7 are fixedly opened at the upper end of the rotating disk 3. Two fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected near the plurality of first passage grooves 7 at the upper end of the rotating disk 3. Between the two fixing plates 4 located at the same first passage groove 7, a sinking block 6 is fixedly connected through a plurality of fixing bolts 5. A plurality of sinking blocks 6 are all arranged in the corresponding first passage grooves 7, and the weights of the plurality of sinking blocks 6 are different. By arranging the plurality of sinking blocks 6 in the corresponding first passage grooves 7, when the fixing of the sinking block 6 is released, the corresponding sinking block 6 can smoothly pass through the first passage groove 7 to achieve the sinking work. By providing a plurality of sinking blocks 6 with different weights, the device can be applied to the water depth measurement work in a variety of waters. A second passage groove 9 is fixedly opened at the front of the lower end of the base 1. A telescopic groove 10 is fixedly opened on one inner wall of the second passage groove 9. A blocking block 12 is movably arranged inside the second passage groove 9. The front and rear ends of the blocking block 12 are fixedly connected with limiting sliders 13. Limiting grooves 14 are fixedly opened on the front and rear inner walls of the second passage groove 9 and the telescopic groove 10. The two limiting sliders 13 are both slidably arranged in the corresponding limiting grooves 14. A hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged at the front of one side of the base 1. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 penetrates through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the blocking block 12. The blocking block 12 is movably arranged in the telescopic groove 10. By providing the blocking block 12, a certain height limit is provided for the sinking block 6, so that the operator can stably remove the selected sinking block 6 onto the blocking block 12 without sudden falling. By providing the hydraulic cylinder 11, the hydraulic cylinder 11 can be started, and the blocking block 12 can be telescopically moved through the provided limiting sliders 13 and limiting grooves 14 to realize the opening and closing of the second passage groove 9, so that the sinking block 6 can smoothly pass through the second passage groove 9 to carry out the measurement work;

[0040] On both sides of the upper end of the base 1, there are fixedly connected fixing frames 15. A winding roller 16 is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames 15. On one side of one of the fixing frames 15, there is fixedly arranged a second motor 31. The output end of the second motor 31 penetrates through the corresponding fixing frame 15 and is fixedly connected to the winding roller 16. By providing the second motor 31 and fixedly connecting the output end of the second motor 31 to the winding roller 16, the winding roller 16 can be rotated by starting the second motor 31. A towing rope 17 is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller 16. One end of the towing rope 17 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 18. At the front and rear of the lower end of the mounting plate 18, there are fixedly connected T-shaped blocks 19. At the front and rear of the upper end of multiple sinking blocks 6, T-shaped grooves 20 are fixedly opened. The two T-shaped blocks 19 are slidably arranged in the corresponding T-shaped grooves 20. On one side of multiple sinking blocks 6, there are fixedly connected fixing seats 21. At the front and rear of one side of multiple fixing seats 21 close to the corresponding sinking blocks 6, slots 22 are fixedly opened. On one side of the two T-shaped blocks 19, there are fixedly connected connecting blocks 23. The two connecting blocks 23 penetrate through the corresponding sinking blocks 6 and are engaged in the corresponding slots 22. On the inner wall of the upper end of multiple slots 22, movable grooves 24 are fixedly opened. Inside multiple movable grooves 24, spring lock blocks 25 are movably arranged. On the upper end of the two connecting blocks 23, locking grooves 26 are fixedly opened. The lower ends of multiple spring lock blocks 25 are engaged with the corresponding locking grooves 26. By providing the slots 22, connecting blocks 23, spring lock blocks 25 and locking grooves 26, the T-shaped blocks 19 that slide into the T-shaped grooves 20 can be effectively locked, so that the mounting plate 18 is stably fixed on the corresponding sinking blocks 6. At the upper ends of the two spring lock blocks 25 located at the same fixing seat 21, they penetrate through the corresponding fixing seat 21 and are fixedly connected to a pulling plate 27. By providing the pulling plate 27, it is convenient to pull the spring lock block 25 to disengage it from the corresponding locking groove 26, so as to remove the mounting plate 18 from the corresponding sinking block 6. On one side of the upper end of the mounting plate 18, there is fixedly arranged a liquid level sensor 28. On the front side of one side of the upper end of the base 1, there is fixedly arranged a display 29. On the upper end of the display 29, there is fixedly arranged a controller 30. The liquid level sensor 28 and the controller 30 are electrically connected. The controller 30 and the display 29 are electrically connected. By providing the liquid level sensor 28, controller 30 and display 29, when the liquid level sensor 28 falls to the bottom of the water, the measured information can be transmitted to the display 29 and displayed via the controller 30.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, first transport the device to the water area to be measured. According to the situation of the water area, start the first motor 8 to make the rotating disk 3 rotate, and then the positions of multiple sinking blocks 6 on the rotating disk 3 can be changed, so that the operator can select a sinking block 6 with an appropriate weight for use. After adjustment, insert the T-shaped block 19 on the mounting plate 18 into the corresponding T-shaped groove 20 of the sinking block 6. Through the provided slot 22, connecting block 23, spring lock block 25 and lock groove 26, the T-shaped block 19 sliding into the T-shaped groove 20 can be effectively locked, so that the mounting plate 18 is stably fixed on the corresponding sinking block 6. At this time, remove the fixing bolt 5 on the selected sinking block 6, so that the selected sinking block 6 can be stably detached onto the stop block 12 and will not suddenly fall. When the fixing bolt 5 is completely removed, start the hydraulic cylinder 11, and through the provided limit slider 13 and limit groove 14, make the stop block 12 move telescopically, so that the second passage groove 9 is opened, so that the sinking block 6 can smoothly pass through the second passage groove 9 and dive with the liquid level sensor 28 to carry out the measurement work. When the liquid level sensor 28 reaches the bottom of the water, the measured information can be transmitted to the display 29 through the controller 30 and displayed, and then the measurement work is completed.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent water depth measuring device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A rotating groove (2) is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper end of the base (1); a rotating disk (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the rotating groove (2); a plurality of first passage grooves (7) are fixedly provided on the upper end of the rotating disk (3); two fixed plates (4) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating disk (3) near the plurality of first passage grooves (7); a sinking block (6) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (4) located at the same first passage groove (7) via a plurality of fixing bolts (5); Both sides of the upper end of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a fixing frame (15), a winding roller (16) is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames (15), a traction rope (17) is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller (16), one end of the traction rope (17) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (18), the lower end of the mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block (19) at the front and rear ends, and the upper ends of the plurality of sinking blocks (6) are fixedly provided with a T-shaped slot (20) at the front and rear ends, and the two T-shaped blocks (19) are slidably arranged in the corresponding T-shaped slots (20).

2. The intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second passage groove (9) is fixedly provided at the front of the lower end of the base (1), a telescopic groove (10) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the second passage groove (9), a stopper (12) is movably provided inside the second passage groove (9), the front and rear ends of the stopper (12) are fixedly connected to a limiting slider (13), the front and rear end inner walls of the second passage groove (9) and the telescopic groove (10) are fixedly provided with limiting grooves (14), the two limiting sliders (13) are slidably arranged in the corresponding limiting grooves (14), a hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly provided at the front of one side of the base (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the stopper (12), and the stopper (12) is movably arranged in the telescopic groove (10).

3. The intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the plurality of sinking blocks (6) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (21), and a slot (22) is fixedly provided at the front and rear positions of one side of the plurality of fixing seats (21) close to the corresponding sinking block (6). One side of the two T-shaped blocks (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (23), and the two connecting blocks (23) penetrate the corresponding sinking block (6) and are snap-fitted in the corresponding slot (22). The inner walls of the upper ends of the plurality of slots (22) are fixedly provided with movable grooves (24), and the interiors of the plurality of movable grooves (24) are movably provided with spring locking blocks (25). The upper ends of the two connecting blocks (23) are fixedly provided with locking grooves (26), and the lower ends of the plurality of spring locking blocks (25) are snap-fitted in the corresponding locking grooves (26).

4. The intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (28) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the mounting plate (18), a display (29) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end of the base (1), a controller (30) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the display (29), the liquid level sensor (28) and the controller (30) are electrically connected, and the controller (30) and the display (29) are electrically connected.

5. The intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first motor (8) is fixedly arranged inside the base (1), and an output end of the first motor (8) passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (3).

6. The intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second motor (31) is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the fixed frames (15), and an output end of the second motor (31) passes through the corresponding fixed frame (15) and is fixedly connected to the winding roller (16).

7. The intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3 is characterized by: The upper ends of the two spring lock blocks (25) located at the same fixing seat (21) both penetrate the corresponding fixing seat (21) and are fixedly connected to a pull plate (27).

8. The intelligent water depth measuring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The plurality of sinking blocks (6) are all arranged in the corresponding first passage slots (7), and the weights of the plurality of sinking blocks (6) are different.

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