High-precision metal grinding device and method thereof
By combining guide plates, fixed motors, gears, and electromagnetic rods, the problem of mixing grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles, and waste chips is solved, achieving efficient resource separation and recycling, which is in line with the concept of green manufacturing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510538869.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing high-precision metal grinding equipment, grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles, and waste chips are mixed together during grinding, and there is a lack of effective separation and recycling devices, which leads to resource waste and does not conform to the concept of green manufacturing and sustainable development.
The combination of guide plate, fixed motor, gear and electromagnetic rod realizes the separation of grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles and waste chips. The grinding fluid is collected through water pipe, the grinding wheel particles are separated and recycled through conveyor belt, the waste chips are adsorbed by the electromagnetic rod, and the metal tube is processed by drying mechanism.
It achieves effective separation and recycling of grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles and waste chips, improves resource utilization, and facilitates subsequent collection of metal pipes through the drying mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN120134096B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of grinding equipment technology, specifically a high-precision metal grinding device and method. Background Technology
[0002] Grinding is a mechanical processing method for removing material. It refers to the process of removing excess material from a workpiece using abrasives or grinding wheels. Grinding is one of the most widely used material removal methods. It involves cutting the surface of a workpiece using a high-speed rotating grinding wheel or other abrasive tools. Grinding is used to process the internal and external cylindrical surfaces, conical surfaces, and planes of various workpieces, as well as special and complex shaped surfaces such as threads, gears, and splines. Due to the high hardness of the abrasive grains and the self-sharpening properties of the grinding wheel, grinding can be used to process various materials, including hardened steel, high-strength alloy steel, cemented carbide, glass, ceramics, and marble, among other high-hardness metals and non-metals. Metal grinding equipment is widely used in various fields of manufacturing, such as aerospace, automobile manufacturing, and precision instruments, and is an indispensable part of modern industry.
[0003] Existing high-precision metal grinding equipment mixes grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles, and waste chips together during grinding. Without a separation device, it is inconvenient to separate and recycle these components, which contradicts the principles of green manufacturing and sustainable development, leading to resource waste. Furthermore, after grinding metal tubes, grinding fluid remains on the outer surface of the tubes, making collection difficult. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-precision metal grinding device and method. When grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles, and waste chips pass through a guide plate, a fixed motor rotates, driving an adsorption electromagnetic rod via a fixed gear and toothed belt. The adsorption electromagnetic rod adsorbs the waste chips. The grinding wheel particles and grinding fluid are separated by a conveyor belt. The grinding fluid is collected in an external collector via a water pipe. The grinding wheel particles are driven by a transmission motor to rotate a transmission roller, which moves the grinding wheel particles via the conveyor belt. The ground metal tube is then transferred to a drying mechanism by an external robotic arm. This process separates the grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles, and waste chips, allowing for the recycling of the grinding fluid and waste chips, thus improving resource utilization. By activating a reciprocating motor and a blower, the reciprocating motor drives a rotating rod, which in turn drives a filter belt, moving the support block, the transmission rod, and the ground metal on the filter belt. Simultaneously, the adsorption mechanism moves the grinding wheel particles to the bottom of the fixed cover. The rotating motor drives the transmission rod and the ground metal to rotate, and the blower activates a drying nozzle on the metal tube, facilitating subsequent collection of the metal tube.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows: A high-precision metal grinding device, comprising: a storage tank, wherein a water guide pipe is connected to one outer surface of the storage tank; a grinding mechanism, wherein the grinding mechanism includes a power component, two mounting frames, a grinding wheel and a guide wheel, the bottom of each mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank, and the grinding wheel and the guide wheel are respectively rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two mounting frames on both sides, and the power component is disposed on the mounting frame; an adsorption mechanism, wherein the adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption component and a filtration component, both of which are disposed inside the storage tank; a drying mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism includes a limiting component, a transmission component and a drying component, both of which are disposed on the storage tank, and the limiting component is disposed on the transmission component; and a turning mechanism, wherein the turning mechanism includes an adjusting component and two sets of moving components, the adjusting component is disposed on the storage tank, and each set of moving components is disposed on the adjusting component.
[0006] Each set of power components includes two fixed boxes, two grinding motors, two fixed synchronous pulleys, and two transmission synchronous pulleys. One outer surface of each fixed box is fixedly connected to one outer surface of the mounting frame. Each grinding motor is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed box. Each fixed synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the grinding motor. The two transmission synchronous pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the grinding wheel and the guide wheel. Each transmission synchronous pulley and the fixed synchronous pulley are mutually driven by a synchronous belt.
[0007] The adsorption component includes two guide plates, a fixed motor, three fixed gears, and three adsorption electromagnetic rods. The two ends of each guide plate are fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the storage box. Each adsorption electromagnetic rod is rotatably connected between the two inner walls of the storage box. Each fixed gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorption electromagnetic rod. The three fixed gears are mutually driven by a synchronous belt. The fixed motor is fixedly connected to one outer surface of the storage box, and the output end of the fixed motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the adsorption electromagnetic rods.
[0008] The filter component includes a transmission motor, two transmission rollers, a transmission belt, and a transmission plate. Both ends of the two transmission rollers are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box. The transmission belt is fixedly sleeved between the two transmission rollers. The transmission plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box. The transmission motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the storage box, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission rollers.
[0009] The transmission component includes a reciprocating motor, two rotating rods, and a filter belt. Both ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box. The filter belt is fixedly sleeved between the two rotating rods. The reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the storage box, and the output end of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods.
[0010] The limiting component includes two support blocks, two electric telescopic rods, two fixed blocks, six transmission rods, and a rotating motor. The bottom of each support block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter belt. One end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the support block. One side of the outer surface of each fixed block is fixedly connected to the extended end of the electric telescopic rod. The two ends of three transmission rods are rotatably connected between two support blocks, and the two ends of the other three transmission rods are rotatably connected between two fixed blocks. The rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the support blocks, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission rods.
[0011] The drying component includes a fixed cover, a blower, and multiple drying nozzles. The bottom of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, the blower is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cover, one end of each of the multiple drying nozzles is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower, and one end of each of the multiple drying nozzles is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed cover.
[0012] The adjusting component includes a flipping motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, and two limiting rods. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box. The flipping motor is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed cover, and the output end of the flipping motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod. Both limiting rods are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box.
[0013] Each set of moving components includes a moving block, four rotating rods and four flipping claws, two moving racks and four moving gears. Each moving block is threaded onto the outer surface of a bidirectional threaded rod and slidably mounted on the outer surface of two limiting rods. The top of each rotating rod rotatably passes through the top of the moving block. The top of each flipping claw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod. Each moving gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod. One end of each moving rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the storage box, and the moving rack meshes with the two moving gears.
[0014] A grinding method using a high-precision metal grinding device includes the following steps:
[0015] Step 1: Grinding the metal tube: Turn on the grinding motor. The grinding motor drives the fixed synchronous pulley to rotate. Through the transmission of the synchronous belt, the transmission synchronous pulley drives the grinding wheel and guide wheel to rotate, which can grind the metal tube.
[0016] Step 2: Collection and separation of waste chips and grinding fluid: When the grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles and waste chips pass through the guide plate, the fixed motor rotates, and the electromagnetic rod is rotated through the transmission of the fixed gear and toothed belt. The electromagnetic rod attracts the waste chips, and the grinding wheel particles and grinding fluid are separated by the conveyor belt. The grinding fluid is collected in the external collector through the water pipe. The grinding wheel particles are driven by the rotation of the transmission motor to drive the transmission roller to rotate. The grinding wheel particles are moved by the transmission belt. The ground metal tube is transferred to the drying mechanism by the external robot.
[0017] Step 3: Drying the Metal Tube: The ground metal tube is located inside the conveyor rod. The reciprocating motor and blower are turned on. The reciprocating motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the filter belt to rotate. This causes the support block, conveyor rod, and ground metal to move on the filter belt. Simultaneously, the adsorption mechanism moves the grinding wheel particles to the bottom of the fixed cover. The rotating motor drives the conveyor rod and the ground metal to rotate, and the flipping motor is turned on. The flipping motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. Limiting by the limit rod, the moving block drives the rotating rod to move. The meshing of the rotating rod and the moving rack causes the rotating rod to move and rotate the flipping claw, flipping the grinding wheel particles. The blower is turned on to dry the metal tube and grinding wheel particles through the drying nozzle. As the conveyor belt moves the particles until they are collected at the conveyor plate, the metal tube is completely ground. After the metal tube is completely ground, the adsorption electromagnetic rod is turned off, allowing the waste debris to fall onto the conveyor belt. The blower and flipping mechanism work together to dry and collect the waste debris.
[0018] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] (1) In this invention, when the grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles and waste chips are passed through the guide plate, the fixed motor rotates and the adsorption electromagnetic rod rotates through the transmission of the fixed gear and toothed belt. The adsorption electromagnetic rod adsorbs the waste chips. The grinding wheel particles and grinding fluid are separated by the conveyor belt. The grinding fluid is collected in the external collector through the water pipe. The grinding wheel particles are driven to rotate by the transmission motor and the transmission roller is driven to move by the transmission belt. The ground metal tube is transferred to the drying mechanism by the external robot. The grinding fluid, grinding wheel particles and waste chips can be separated and the grinding fluid and waste chips can be recycled, which improves the resource utilization rate.
[0020] (2) In this invention, by turning on the reciprocating motor and the blower, the reciprocating motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the filter belt to rotate, causing the support block, the transmission rod and the ground metal to move on the filter belt. At the same time, the adsorption mechanism drives the grinding wheel particles to the bottom of the fixed cover. The rotating motor drives the transmission rod and the ground metal to rotate. The blower is turned on to dry the metal tube through the drying nozzle, which facilitates the subsequent collection of the metal tube. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a right-side perspective view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a frontal three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a left-side stereoscopic sectional view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial frontal perspective sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a top-view sectional view of the three-dimensional portion of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a front perspective view of part of the drying mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a front perspective view of part of the flipping mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Markings in the diagram: 1. Storage box; 2. Grinding mechanism; 201. Fixed box; 202. Mounting frame; 203. Grinding wheel; 204. Guide wheel; 205. Grinding motor; 206. Fixed synchronous pulley; 207. Transmission synchronous pulley; 3. Adsorption mechanism; 301. Fixed motor; 302. Fixed gear; 303. Adsorption electromagnetic rod; 304. Guide plate; 305. Transmission motor; 306. Transmission roller; 307. Conveyor belt; 308. Transmission plate; 4. Drying mechanism; 401. Fixed cover 402. Blower; 403. Drying nozzle; 404. Reciprocating motor; 405. Rotating rod; 406. Filter belt; 407. Support block; 408. Electric telescopic rod; 409. Fixing block; 410. Rotating motor; 411. Transmission rod; 5. Water guide pipe; 6. Tilting mechanism; 601. Tilting motor; 602. Bidirectional threaded rod; 603. Limiting rod; 604. Moving block; 605. Moving rack; 606. Moving gear; 607. Rotating rod; 608. Tilting claw. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-8 This invention provides a technical solution: a high-precision metal grinding device, comprising: a storage tank 1, with a water pipe 5 connected to one outer surface of the storage tank 1; a grinding mechanism 2, comprising a power component, two mounting frames 202, a grinding wheel 203, and a guide wheel 204, the bottom of each mounting frame 202 being fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 1, the grinding wheel 203 and the guide wheel 204 being rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the two mounting frames 202, and the power component being disposed on the mounting frame 202; an adsorption mechanism 3, comprising an adsorption component and a filtration component, both of which are disposed within the storage tank 1; a drying mechanism 4, comprising a limiting component, a transmission component, and a drying component, both of which are disposed on the storage tank 1, and the limiting component being disposed on the transmission component; and a turning mechanism 6, comprising an adjusting component and two sets of moving components, the adjusting component being disposed on the storage tank 1, and each set of moving components being disposed on the adjusting component.
[0032] In this implementation scheme: one end of the water guide pipe 5 is connected to an external collector for recycling grinding fluid; the grinding mechanism 2 is configured to grind the metal pipe; the power unit provides rotational power to drive the grinding wheel 203 and guide wheel 204 to rotate; two mounting frames 202 are used to mount the grinding wheel 203 and guide wheel 204; the grinding wheel 203 is used to grind the metal pipe, and the guide wheel 204 allows the metal pipe to rotate and move; the adsorption mechanism 3 separates grinding fluid, grinding wheel 203 particles, and waste chips; the adsorption component is used to adsorb waste chips; and the filter component... The grinding fluid and grinding wheel 203 particles can be separated. The drying mechanism 4 is used to dry the metal tube, grinding wheel 203 particles and waste chips, which facilitates their recycling. The limiting component is used for limiting, the transmission component is used for transmitting the metal tube, the drying component is used for drying the metal tube, grinding wheel 203 particles and waste chips, the turning mechanism 6 can turn the grinding wheel 203 particles and waste chips, and the adjustment component and the two sets of moving components can turn the grinding wheel 203 particles and waste chips. With the cooperation of the drying mechanism 4, the grinding wheel 203 particles and waste chips can be easily collected.
[0033] Specifically, each power component includes two fixed boxes 201, two grinding motors 205, two fixed synchronous pulleys 206, and two transmission synchronous pulleys 207. One outer surface of each fixed box 201 is fixedly connected to one outer surface of the mounting frame 202. Each grinding motor 205 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed box 201. Each fixed synchronous pulley 206 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the grinding motor 205. The two transmission synchronous pulleys 207 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the grinding wheel 203 and the guide wheel 204. Each transmission synchronous pulley 207 and the fixed synchronous pulley 206 are mutually driven by a synchronous belt.
[0034] In this embodiment: the grinding motor 205 drives the fixed synchronous wheel 206 to rotate, and the synchronous belt drives the transmission synchronous wheel 207 to rotate the grinding wheel 203 and the guide wheel 204, which can grind metal tubes. The principle and structure of the grinding motor 205 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.
[0035] Specifically, the adsorption component includes two guide plates 304, a fixed motor 301, three fixed gears 302, and three adsorption electromagnetic rods 303. Both ends of each guide plate 304 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box 1. Each adsorption electromagnetic rod 303 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box 1. Each fixed gear 302 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorption electromagnetic rod 303. The three fixed gears 302 are mutually driven by a synchronous belt. The fixed motor 301 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the storage box 1, and the output end of the fixed motor 301 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the adsorption electromagnetic rods 303.
[0036] In this embodiment: the fixed motor 301 rotates, and the fixed gear 302 and the toothed belt drive the adsorption electromagnetic rod 303 to rotate. The adsorption electromagnetic rod 303 adsorbs the waste. The principle and structure of the fixed motor 301 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.
[0037] Specifically, the filter components include a transmission motor 305, two transmission rollers 306, a transmission belt 307, and a transmission plate 308. Both ends of the two transmission rollers 306 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box 1. The transmission belt 307 is fixedly sleeved between the two transmission rollers 306. The transmission plate 308 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box 1. The transmission motor 305 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the storage box 1, and the output end of the transmission motor 305 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission rollers 306.
[0038] In this embodiment: the transmission motor 305 drives the transmission roller 306 to rotate, and the transmission belt 307 can be used to transmit grinding wheel 203 particles and waste chips. The principle and structure of the transmission motor 305 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.
[0039] Specifically, the transmission components include a reciprocating motor 404, two rotating rods 405, and a filter belt 406. Both ends of the two rotating rods 405 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box 1. The filter belt 406 is fixedly sleeved between the two rotating rods 405. The reciprocating motor 404 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the storage box 1, and the output end of the reciprocating motor 404 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods 405.
[0040] In this embodiment: the reciprocating motor 404 drives the rotating rod 405 to rotate, which in turn drives the filter belt 406 to rotate, thereby moving the limiting component for conveying the metal tube. The principle and structure of the reciprocating motor 404 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.
[0041] Specifically, the limiting components include two support blocks 407, two electric telescopic rods 408, two fixing blocks 409, six transmission rods 411, and a rotating motor 410. The bottom of each support block 407 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter belt 406. One end of each electric telescopic rod 408 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the support block 407. One side of the outer surface of each fixing block 409 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 408. The two ends of three transmission rods 411 are rotatably connected between two support blocks 407, and the two ends of the other three transmission rods 411 are rotatably connected between two fixing blocks 409. The rotating motor 410 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the support blocks 407, and the output end of the rotating motor 410 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission rods 411.
[0042] In this embodiment: the electric telescopic rod 408 can adjust the position of the fixing block 409 to limit the metal tubes of different specifications. The rotating motor 410 drives the transmission rod 411 and the ground metal to rotate. With the cooperation of the drying component, the metal tube can be dried. The principle and structure of the electric telescopic rod 408 and the rotating motor 410 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Their models can be selected according to the actual use.
[0043] Specifically, the drying components include a fixed cover 401, a blower 402, and multiple drying nozzles 403. The bottom of the fixed cover 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 1, the blower 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cover 401, one end of the multiple drying nozzles 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower 402, and one end of each of the multiple drying nozzles 403 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed cover 401.
[0044] In this embodiment: by turning on the blower 402, the metal tube and grinding wheel 203 particles are dried by the drying nozzle 403. The principle and structure of the blower 402 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.
[0045] Specifically, the adjustment components include a flipping motor 601, a bidirectional threaded rod 602, and two limiting rods 603. The bidirectional threaded rod 602 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the storage box 1. The flipping motor 601 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed cover 401, and the output end of the flipping motor 601 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 602. Both limiting rods 603 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the storage box 1.
[0046] In this embodiment: by turning on the flipping motor 601, the flipping motor 601 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 602 to rotate. By limiting the movement of the moving part through the limiting rod 603, the moving part can move. The principle and structure of the flipping motor 601 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Its model can be selected according to the actual use.
[0047] Specifically, each set of moving parts includes a moving block 604, four rotating rods 607, four flipping claws 608, two moving racks 605, and four moving gears 606. Each moving block 604 is threaded onto the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 602, and each moving block 604 is slidably fitted onto the outer surface of the two limiting rods 603. The top end of each rotating rod 607 rotatably passes through the top of the moving block 604. The top end of each flipping claw 608 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 607. Each moving gear 606 is fixedly fitted onto the outer surface of the rotating rod 607. One end of each moving rack 605 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the storage box 1, and the moving rack 605 meshes with the two moving gears 606.
[0048] In this embodiment: by adjusting the adjustment component, the moving block 604 drives the rotating rod 607 to move. Through the meshing of the rotating rod 607 and the moving rack 605, the rotating rod 607 drives the flipping claw 608 to move and rotate at the same time, flipping the grinding wheel 203 particles and the waste chips. With the drying of the drying component, it is easy to recover the grinding wheel 203 particles and waste chips.
[0049] The following is a detailed description of the usage method of a high-precision metal grinding device provided in the embodiments of the present invention. The usage method includes the following steps: Step 1, Grinding metal tubes: Turn on the grinding motor 205. The grinding motor 205 drives the fixed synchronous pulley 206 to rotate. Through the transmission of the synchronous belt, the transmission synchronous pulley 207 drives the grinding wheel 203 and the guide wheel 204 to rotate, which can grind the metal tube; Step 2, Collecting and separating waste chips and grinding fluid: When the grinding fluid, grinding wheel 203 particles and waste chips are passed through the guide plate 304, the fixed motor 301 rotates, and through the fixed gear 302... The toothed belt drives the electromagnetic rod 303 to rotate, attracting waste chips. Grinding wheel 203 particles and grinding fluid are separated by the conveyor belt 307. The grinding fluid is collected in an external collector through the water pipe 5. The grinding wheel 203 particles are moved by the transmission motor 305, which drives the transmission roller 306 to rotate. The particles are then transported by the conveyor belt 307. The ground metal tube is then transferred to the drying mechanism 4 by an external robotic arm. Step 3: Transferring and drying the metal tube: The ground metal tube is located inside the transmission rod 411. The reciprocating motor 404 and blower 402 are activated. The reciprocating motor 404 drives the rotating rod 405 to rotate, which in turn drives the filter belt 406 to rotate. This causes the support block 407, transmission rod 411, and the ground metal to move on the filter belt 406. At the same time, the adsorption mechanism 3 drives the grinding wheel 203 to move the particles to the bottom of the fixed cover 401. The rotating motor 410 drives the transmission rod 411 and the ground metal to rotate. Simultaneously, the flipping motor 601 is activated, which drives the bidirectional threaded rod 602 to rotate. Through the limiting rod 603, the moving block 604 is stopped. The rotating rod 607 is moved, and the meshing of the rotating rod 607 and the moving rack 605 causes the rotating rod 607 to move and rotate simultaneously with the turning claw 608, turning the particles on the grinding wheel 203. The blower 402 is turned on and the particles on the metal tube and grinding wheel 203 are dried through the drying nozzle 403. As the conveyor belt 307 moves the particles until they are collected at the conveyor plate 308, the metal tube is completely ground. After the metal tube is completely ground, the adsorption electromagnetic rod 303 is turned off, and the waste chips fall onto the conveyor belt 307. With the cooperation of the blower 402 and the turning mechanism 6, the waste chips can be dried and collected.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-precision metal grinding device, characterized by comprising: Include: Storage box (1), one side of the outer surface of the storage box (1) is connected with the water pipe (5); Grinding mechanism (2), the grinding mechanism (2) includes a power component, two installation frames (202), grinding wheels (203) and guide wheels (204), the bottom of each installation frame (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (1), the grinding wheels (203) and the guide wheels (204) are rotatably connected between the two side inner walls of the two installation frames (202), and the power component is arranged on the installation frame (202); Adsorption mechanism (3), the adsorption mechanism (3) includes an adsorption component and a filter component, the adsorption component and the filter component are arranged in the storage box (1), the adsorption component includes two guide plates (304), a fixed motor (301), three fixed gears (302) and three adsorption electromagnetic rods (303), both ends of each guide plate (304) are fixedly connected between the two side inner walls of the storage box (1), each adsorption electromagnetic rod (303) is rotatably connected between the two side inner walls of the storage box (1), each fixed gear (302) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorption electromagnetic rod (303), the three fixed gears (302) are driven by the synchronous belt, the fixed motor (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the storage box (1), and the output end of the fixed motor (301) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the adsorption electromagnetic rods (303), the filter component includes a transmission motor (305), two transmission rollers (306), a transmission belt (307) and a transmission plate (308), both ends of the two transmission rollers (306) are fixedly connected between the two side inner walls of the storage box (1), the transmission belt (307) is fixedly sleeved between the two transmission rollers (306), the transmission plate (308) is fixedly connected between the two side inner walls of the storage box (1), and the transmission motor (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the storage box (1), and the output end of the transmission motor (305) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission rollers (306); Drying mechanism (4), the drying mechanism (4) includes a limiting component, a transmission component and a drying component, the transmission component and the drying component are arranged on the storage box (1), and the limiting component is arranged on the transmission component; And The turning mechanism (6) comprises an adjusting part and two groups of moving parts, the adjusting part is arranged on the storage box (1), each group of the moving parts is arranged on the adjusting part, the adjusting part comprises a turning motor (601), a bidirectional threaded rod (602) and two limiting rods (603), the bidirectional threaded rod (602) is rotatably connected between the two side inner walls of the storage box (1), the turning motor (601) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed cover (401), and the output end of the turning motor (601) is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (602), the two limiting rods (603) are both fixedly connected between the two side inner walls of the storage box (1), each group of the moving parts comprises a moving block (604), four rotating rods (607) and four turning claws (608), two moving racks (605) and four moving gears (606), each moving block (604) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (602), and each moving block (604) is slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two limiting rods (603), the top end of each rotating rod (607) is rotatably penetrated into the top of the moving block (604), the top of each turning claw (608) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (607), each moving gear (606) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (607), and one end of each moving rack (605) is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the storage box (1), and the moving rack (605) is meshed with the two moving gears (606).
2. A high precision metal grinding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the power components comprises two fixed boxes (201), two grinding motors (205), two fixed synchronous wheels (206) and two transmission synchronous wheels (207), one side outer surface of each fixed box (201) is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the mounting frame (202), each grinding motor (205) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed box (201), each fixed synchronous wheel (206) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the grinding motor (205), and the two transmission synchronous wheels (207) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the grinding wheel (203) and the guide wheel (204), respectively, and each transmission synchronous wheel (207) and the fixed synchronous wheel (206) are driven by a synchronous belt.
3. A high precision metal grinding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises a back-and-forth motor (404), two rotating rods (405) and a filter belt (406), both ends of each rotating rod (405) are fixedly connected between the two side inner walls of the storage box (1), the filter belt (406) is fixedly sleeved between the two rotating rods (405), the back-and-forth motor (404) is fixedly connected to one side outer surface of the storage box (1), and the output end of the back-and-forth motor (404) is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating rods (405).
4. A high precision metal grinding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises two supporting blocks (407), two electric telescopic rods (408), two fixing blocks (409), six transmission rods (411) and a rotating motor (410), the bottom of each supporting block (407) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter belt (406), one end of each electric telescopic rod (408) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the supporting block (407), the outer surface of one side of each fixing block (409) is fixedly connected to the elongated end of the electric telescopic rod (408), the two ends of three transmission rods (411) are rotatably connected between the two supporting blocks (407), the two ends of the other three transmission rods (411) are rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks (409), the rotating motor (410) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the supporting blocks (407), and the output end of the rotating motor (410) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the transmission rods (411).
5. A high precision metal grinding device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The drying component comprises a fixed cover (401), a blower (402) and a plurality of drying nozzles (403), the bottom of the fixed cover (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (1), the blower (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cover (401), one end of the plurality of drying nozzles (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the blower (402), and one end of the plurality of drying nozzles (403) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed cover (401).
6. A grinding method of the high-precision metal grinding device, applied to the high-precision metal grinding device of claim 5, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, grinding the metal pipe: turn on the grinding motor (205), the grinding motor (205) drives the fixed synchronous wheel (206) to rotate, the transmission synchronous wheel (207) drives the grinding wheel (203) and the guide wheel (204) to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt, and the metal pipe can be ground; S2, collecting and separating the waste chips and the grinding liquid: when the grinding liquid, the grinding wheel (203) particles and the waste chips under grinding pass through the guide plate (304), the fixed motor (301) rotates, the adsorption electromagnetic rod (303) rotates through the transmission of the fixed gear (302) and the toothed belt, the waste chips are adsorbed through the adsorption electromagnetic rod (303), the grinding wheel (203) particles and the grinding liquid are separated through the transmission belt (307), the grinding liquid is collected into an external collector through the water guide pipe (5), the grinding wheel (203) particles are driven to rotate through the transmission roller (306) driven by the transmission motor (305), the grinding wheel (203) particles are moved through the transmission belt (307), and the ground metal pipe is transmitted to the drying mechanism (4) through the external mechanical hand. S3, transmission drying metal pipe: the grinding metal pipe is located in the transmission rod (411), open to and fro motor (404) and blower (402), to and fro motor (404) drive rotating rod (405) rotation, make rotating rod (405) drive filter belt (406) rotation, drive support block (407), transmission rod (411) and grinding metal on filter belt (406) move, at the same time suction mechanism (3) drive grinding wheel (203) particle moves to the bottom of fixed cover (401), rotating motor (410) drive transmission rod (411) and grinding metal rotation, at the same time open to turn over motor (601), turn over motor (601) drive bidirectional screw rod (602) rotation, through the limiting of limiting rod (603), make moving block (604) drive rotating rod (607) move, through the meshing of rotating rod (607) and moving rack (605) make rotating rod (607) drive turning claw (608) move at the same time rotation, to grinding wheel (203) particle overturn, blower (402) open to metal pipe and grinding wheel (203) particle drying through drying nozzle (403), when transmission belt (307) drive particle moves, until through transmission plate (308) collection, when metal pipe is all ground, through closing adsorption electromagnetic rod (303), make waste fall into transmission belt (307), through blower (402) and turning mechanism (6) cooperation, can waste drying collection.
Citation Information
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