Temperature control storage equipment for endocrine detection liquid
By designing endocrine detection liquid temperature control storage equipment, using the combination of thermal insulation box, semiconductor refrigeration unit and pore frame phase change unit, the problems of inaccurate temperature control, high energy consumption and inability to maintain constant temperature during power outage in existing equipment are solved, and a stable and low-energy-consuming temperature control storage effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510549263.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing endocrine detection fluid storage equipment has problems such as low temperature control accuracy, large temperature fluctuations, uneven temperature control, high energy consumption, and the inability to maintain a constant temperature for a long time when power is cut off, which affects the accuracy of the detection results.
An endocrine detection liquid temperature control storage device is designed, using an insulated box, a semiconductor refrigeration unit and a hole frame phase change unit. The temperature fluctuation is suppressed through phase change storage, reducing the number of start-stop times of the compressor, and maintaining the sampling tube temperature not exceeding -15℃ for 24 hours when the power is cut off.
It realizes stable temperature-controlled storage of endocrine detection fluid, reduces energy consumption, reduces temperature fluctuations, ensures the accuracy of the detection results, and maintains the stability of the sampling tube temperature in the event of a sudden power outage.
Smart Images

Figure CN120135631A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention specifically relates to a temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine detection liquid, belonging to the technical field of detection liquid storage. Background Art
[0002] Endocrine detection is an important means for clinical diagnosis and treatment of endocrine diseases, and the accuracy of detection results depends to a great extent on the quality of the detection liquid; the detection liquid is sensitive to temperature, and temperature fluctuations will cause changes in its components, thereby affecting the accuracy of detection results; currently, the commonly used detection liquid storage devices are mostly ordinary refrigerators or freezers, and the storage devices have problems such as low temperature control accuracy, large temperature fluctuations, and uneven temperature control, making it difficult to meet the strict requirements for the storage temperature of endocrine detection liquid; existing temperature-controlled storage devices used alone, such as an endocrine detection liquid temperature-controlled storage device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN111488011A, separates and stores different endocrine detection liquids through an adjustment unit, a partition board, and a mounting plate, performs internal circulation of the air inside the box body through a first exhaust fan, a second exhaust fan, and an air exchange pipe, and makes the temperature inside the box body be controlled at a constant temperature through a temperature sensor, a cooling unit, and a heating unit; however, the storage method of the above storage device has high energy consumption, especially when the door is frequently opened and closed, the energy consumption increases sharply; and after the door is opened and closed, the temperature fluctuates greatly and it takes a long time to return to the set temperature; and when the door is opened and closed, all the sampling tubes are easily exposed to the air. In addition, when there is a sudden power failure in the existing storage device, the device cannot maintain a constant temperature for a long time, resulting in the failure of the stored detection liquid. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine detection liquid. When storing or taking out the sampling tubes containing endocrine detection liquid, there is no need to open or close the door, and the access of the target sampling tube will not interfere with other sampling tubes, which can protect the endocrine detection liquid inside other sampling tubes and make the storage safer.
[0004] The temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine detection liquid of the present invention includes
[0005] A heat-insulating box body, on the front side of the heat-insulating box body, a main control unit for overall control of the machine and a touch screen module are fixed. On the top of the rear side of the heat-insulating box body, a detection window is provided, and inside the detection window, a bar code scanning unit and a light compensator are provided; a window for the entry and exit of sampling tubes is provided on the heat-insulating box body opposite to the detection window; on the inner top surface of the heat-insulating box body, a thermoelectric refrigeration unit is fixed; the thermoelectric refrigeration unit can provide cold for the inside of the heat-insulating box body, and through the downward flow of cold, achieve comprehensive refrigeration of the entire inside of the heat-insulating box body. The touch screen module can view the storage situation of the sampling tubes in real time and can select the target sampling tube to be automatically taken out by touch. The detection window and the window are opposite, which can make the bar code scanning unit face the bar code of the sampling tube, and the light compensator can supplement light for bar code scanning.
[0006] Hole-frame phase change unit. The hole-frame phase change unit includes a phase change box fixed in the middle of the heat-insulating box body through a bracket. A through pipe is embedded in the phase change box body. A phase change storage material is arranged inside the phase change box body. A heat exchange pipe is also fixed inside the phase change box body. The heat exchange end of the heat exchange pipe is connected to the compressor refrigeration unit. The phase change storage material adopts a paraffin-based composite phase change material (such as paraffin-graphene composite phase change material), and the phase change temperature of the phase change storage material matches the storage temperature of the detection liquid (such as 4°C ± 0.5°C or -20°C ± 1°C). The hole-frame phase change unit serves as a placement bracket for the sampling pipe. At the same time, the phase change storage material can suppress temperature fluctuations and reduce the number of compressor starts and stops. And in the event of a sudden power outage, the phase change storage material of the hole-frame phase change unit can maintain the temperature of the sampling pipe not exceeding -15°C for 24 hours under the storage condition of -20°C. By configuring a super capacitor, the holding time of the sampling pipe with a temperature not exceeding -15°C can be further extended.
[0007] Detection liquid inlet and outlet action mechanism. The detection liquid inlet and outlet action mechanism includes a first electric cross slide fixed to the bottom surface of the phase change box body and a second electric cross slide fixed to the upper side edge of the phase change box body. A first air cylinder is fixed to the sliding end of the first electric cross slide, and a rubber disk is fixed to the telescopic end of the first air cylinder. A slide seat is fixed to the sliding end of the second electric cross slide, and a second air cylinder is fixed to the slide seat. A chuck for clamping the sampling pipe is fixed to the telescopic end of the second air cylinder.
[0008] Detection liquid inlet and outlet alignment unit. The detection liquid inlet and outlet alignment unit includes an upper guide hopper fixed to the inner bottom surface of the window. A sliding opening is provided on the upper guide hopper. A third air cylinder is arranged directly below the upper guide hopper, and a lower guide hopper is fixed to the telescopic end of the third air cylinder. The third air cylinder drives the lower guide hopper to align the top of the sampling pipe, and the upper guide hopper can align the top of the sampling pipe, so that the axis line of the sampling pipe is directly opposite to the center line of the window.
[0009] Furthermore, a head is movably embedded in the inner side of the window. The head can assist in pressing the sampling pipe in place. At the same time, the head can seal the window to avoid cold leakage.
[0010] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is arranged inside the lower guide hopper. The pressure sensor can detect whether the sampling pipe is pressed in place. When the sampling pipe needs to be taken out, the pressure sensor detects the upward pressure of the lower guide hopper. When the pressure is too high, an alarm signal is generated, and the sampling pipe is taken out and realigned to avoid movement interference.
[0011] Further, the chuck includes clamping plates. A U-shaped opening is formed at the front end of the clamping plates. An elastic plate is hinged to the inner front end of the U-shaped opening. Long strip-shaped slideways are formed on both sides of the U-shaped opening. A limiting rod is slidably arranged inside the long strip-shaped slideways. A spring body is arranged between the U-shaped opening and the elastic plate of the limiting rod. A first electromagnet magnetically attracting the elastic plate is fixed outside the U-shaped opening. A sliding cylinder is fixed to the top surface of the clamping plates. A second electromagnet is fixed to the inner end of the sliding cylinder. A locking pin is slidably arranged inside the sliding cylinder. A third electromagnet magnetically attracting and cooperating with the second electromagnet is fixed to the inner end of the locking pin. When the chuck clamps the sampling tube, the second electric cross slide moves to drive the clamping plates to move, so that the U-shaped opening of the clamping plates faces the upper pipe wall of the sampling tube, and the U-shaped opening of the clamping plates is clamped with the pipe wall. When clamping, the first electromagnet is in an open circuit state, and the elastic plate is pressed against the pipe wall of the sampling tube and compresses the spring body. As the clamping plates continuously approach the sampling tube, the sampling tube passes through the elastic plate, and the inner end of the elastic plate abuts against the pipe wall of the sampling tube. Then, the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet repel each other, so as to drive the locking pin to slide forward along the sliding cylinder, and the locking pin presses the top of the sampling tube to realize the clamping of the sampling tube. When unlocking is required, the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet attract each other, and the locking pin slides along the sliding cylinder again, so that the locking pin disengages from the sampling tube. Then, the first electromagnet acts, and the elastic plate is attracted by the first electromagnet, so that the elastic plate compresses the spring body. At this time, the U-shaped opening of the clamping plates is completely exposed. The second electric cross slide moves to drive the clamping plates to move, so that the U-shaped opening is separated from the sampling tube.
[0012] Further, a guiding part is fixed to the top of the pipe passing. Through the guiding part, the sampling tube can be smoothly guided into the hole position of the hole rack phase change unit.
[0013] Further, the main control unit is respectively connected to a bar code scanning unit, a bar code hole position association unit, a bar code hole position storage unit, a hole rack temperature transmitter and a chamber temperature transmitter. The hole rack temperature transmitter and the chamber temperature transmitter are respectively fixed to the top surface of the hole rack phase change unit and the bottom surface of the heat insulation box body.
[0014] The hole rack temperature transmitter and the chamber temperature transmitter are used to monitor the internal temperatures of the hole rack phase change unit and the heat insulation box body respectively. When the hole rack temperature transmitter reaches the trigger value, the compression refrigeration unit and the semiconductor refrigeration unit are started synchronously. Through the cold quantity transfer in contact between the phase change storage material and the sampling tube, and the radiant cold quantity provided by the semiconductor refrigeration unit, the temperature of the sampling tube is quickly controlled within a safe range. When the internal temperature of the heat insulation box body reaches the first trigger value, only the semiconductor refrigeration unit is turned on to control the cold quantity inside the heat insulation box body. When the internal temperature of the heat insulation box body reaches the second trigger value, the compression refrigeration unit and the semiconductor refrigeration unit are started synchronously. Among them, the temperature of the first trigger value is lower than the temperature of the second trigger value, so as to quickly adjust the temperature of the sampling tube and make the storage device in a high energy efficiency mode for a long time.
[0015] Further, the working process of the main control unit is as follows: Embed the sampling tube into the heat-insulating box body from the window. During the embedding process, align the barcode outside the sampling tube with the barcode scanning unit. When the barcode scanning unit detects the barcode, display successful barcode scanning through the touch screen module. At this time, the main control unit detects the idle hole positions of the hole rack phase change unit, obtains all blank hole positions, and then selects the target hole position according to the stroke of the second electric cross slide; The main control unit binds the barcode of the sampling tube and the hole position through the barcode-hole position association unit and sends it to the barcode-hole position storage unit for storage; Then, the main control unit determines whether the pressure sensor detects pressure. After detecting the pressure, it determines that the sampling tube is pressed down in place. Then, the chuck clamps the sampling tube, and the third cylinder drives the lower guiding hopper to move downward and separate from the sampling tube. Then, the second electric cross slide moves, sending the sampling tube directly above the hole position. The second cylinder moves, embedding the sampling tube into the hole rack phase change unit; After the sampling tube arrives at the position, the chuck unlocks and separates from the sampling tube; The storage of the sampling tube is completed; When it is necessary to take out the sampling tube, operate the touch screen module, select the corresponding barcode through the touch screen module. After the main control unit obtains the barcode, the main control unit gives a signal to the first electric cross slide and associates the hole position according to the barcode stored in the barcode-hole position storage unit. Then, the first electric cross slide drives the first cylinder to move, making the glue tray move directly below the positioned hole position. Then, the first cylinder moves, jacking up the sampling tube. The second electric cross slide drives the chuck to move, and the chuck clamps the sampling tube and lifts the sampling tube away from the hole position through the second cylinder and moves directly below the window; At this time, the third cylinder moves. The third cylinder drives the upper guiding hopper to align with the bottom guide of the sampling tube and drives the sampling tube to move upward. During the upward movement, output guiding is carried out through the upper guiding hopper, enabling the sampling tube to be accurately exported from the window; The taking out of the sampling tube is completed; The main control unit unbinds the hole position corresponding to the barcode of the sampling tube through the barcode-hole position association unit.
[0016] Further, the selection of the target hole position is specifically as follows: When the X-direction independent stroke or the Y-direction independent stroke of the second electric cross slide is less than the set value, select the X-direction independent stroke or the Y-direction independent stroke. When both the X-direction independent stroke and the Y-direction independent stroke are less than the set value, select the independent stroke with a shorter stroke; When both the X-direction independent stroke and the Y-direction independent stroke are not less than the set value, select the hole position with the shortest total stroke of the X-direction stroke and the Y-direction stroke of the second electric cross slide; By calculating the stroke of the chuck moving to the target hole position, the hole position with the best stroke can be preferentially selected.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, for the temperature-controlled storage device of the endocrine detection liquid of the present invention, when storing or taking out the sampling tube containing the endocrine detection liquid, there is no need to open or close the door. It can automatically send the sampling tube into the storage position or automatically take it out from the storage position, realizing automatic access. The access of the target sampling tube will not interfere with other sampling tubes, which can protect the endocrine detection liquid inside other sampling tubes and make the storage safer; when the sampling tube is stored, the hole rack phase change unit can not only be used as a placement bracket for the sampling tube, facilitating the positioning and storage of the sampling tube. At the same time, through the contact heat conduction method and the phase change storage material, it can suppress the temperature fluctuation, reduce the start-stop frequency of the compressor, and can provide a stable temperature-controlled storage environment for the sampling tube. And in case of sudden power failure, it can maintain the temperature of the sampling tube not exceeding -15°C for 24 hours. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the temperature-controlled storage device of the endocrine detection liquid of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the temperature-controlled storage device of the endocrine detection liquid of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at A in
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the upper guiding hopper, sampling tube and lower guiding hopper of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the electronic control module of the temperature-controlled storage device of the endocrine detection liquid of the present invention.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1, heat insulation box body; 2, touch screen module; 3, detection window; 4, sampling tube; 5, window; 6, phase change box body; 7, pipe penetration; 8, first electric cross slide; 9, second electric cross slide; 10, first cylinder; 11, rubber disc; 12, slide seat; 13, second cylinder; 14, upper guiding hopper; 15, sliding opening; 16, third cylinder; 17, lower guiding hopper; 18, end cap; 19, clamping plate; 20, U-shaped opening; 21, elastic plate; 22, long strip slideway; 23, limiting rod; 24, first electromagnet; 25, sliding cylinder; 26, locking pin; 27, third electromagnet; 28, guiding part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown in the temperature-controlled storage device of the endocrine detection liquid, including
[0026] Heat-insulating box body 1, on the front side of the heat-insulating box body 1, a main control unit for the overall machine control and a touch screen module 2 are fixed. On the top of the rear side of the heat-insulating box body 1, a detection window 3 is arranged, and inside the detection window 3, a bar code scanning unit and a light compensator are arranged; a window 5 for the access of the sampling tube 4 is arranged on the heat-insulating box body 1 opposite to the detection window 3; a semiconductor refrigeration unit is fixed on the inner top surface of the heat-insulating box body 1; the semiconductor refrigeration unit can provide cold for the inside of the heat-insulating box body 1, and through the downward flow of the cold, the overall refrigeration of the inside of the entire heat-insulating box body 1 is realized. The touch screen module 2 can view the storage situation of the sampling tube 4 in real time, and can automatically take out the target sampling tube 4 by touch selection. The detection window 3 and the window 5 are opposite, so that the bar code scanning unit can be opposite to the bar code of the sampling tube 4, and the light compensator can compensate the light for the bar code scanning;
[0027] Hole rack phase change unit, the hole rack phase change unit includes a phase change box body 6 fixed in the middle of the heat-insulating box body 1 through a bracket, and a through pipe 7 is embedded in the phase change box body 6; a phase change storage material is arranged inside the phase change box body 6; a heat exchange pipe is also fixed inside the phase change box body 6; the heat exchange end of the heat exchange pipe is connected to the compression refrigeration unit; the phase change storage material adopts a paraffin-based composite phase change material (such as paraffin-graphene composite phase change material), and the phase change temperature of the phase change storage material matches the storage temperature of the detection liquid (such as 4°C ± 0.5°C or -20°C ± 1°C); the hole rack phase change unit serves as both a placement bracket for the sampling tube 4, and at the same time, through the phase change storage material, the temperature fluctuation can be smoothed, and the start-stop times of the compressor can be reduced; and in the event of a sudden power failure, the phase change storage material of the hole rack phase change unit can maintain the temperature of the sampling tube 4 not exceeding -15°C for 24 hours under the storage condition of -20°C. By configuring a super capacitor, the holding time of the temperature of the sampling tube 4 not exceeding -15°C can be further extended;
[0028] Detection liquid inlet and outlet action mechanism, the detection liquid inlet and outlet action mechanism includes a first electric cross slide 8 fixed on the bottom surface of the phase change box body 6, and a second electric cross slide 9 fixed on the upper side edge of the phase change box body 6; a first air cylinder 10 is fixed on the sliding end of the first electric cross slide 8, and a rubber disc 11 is fixed on the telescopic end of the first air cylinder 10; a slide seat 12 is fixed on the sliding end of the second electric cross slide 9, and a second air cylinder 13 is fixed on the slide seat 12; a chuck for clamping the sampling tube 4 is fixed on the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 13;
[0029] Detection liquid inlet and outlet alignment unit, the detection liquid inlet and outlet alignment unit includes an upper guiding hopper 14 fixed on the inner bottom surface of the window 5, and a sliding opening 15 is arranged on the upper guiding hopper 14; a third air cylinder 16 is arranged directly below the upper guiding hopper 14, and a lower guiding hopper 17 is fixed on the telescopic end of the third air cylinder 16; the third air cylinder 16 drives the lower guiding hopper 17 to be able to align the top of the sampling tube 4, and the upper guiding hopper 14 can align the top of the sampling tube 4, so that the axis line of the sampling tube 4 is aligned with the center line of the window 5.
[0030] A sealing head 18 is movably fitted inside the window 5. The sealing head 18 can assist in pressing the sampling tube 4 in place. At the same time, the sealing head 18 can seal the window 5 to prevent cold leakage.
[0031] A pressure sensor is arranged inside the lower guiding hopper 17. The pressure sensor can detect whether the sampling tube 4 is pressed in place. When the sampling tube 4 needs to be taken out, the upward pressure of the lower guiding hopper 17 is detected by the pressure sensor. When the pressure is too high, an alarm signal is generated, and the sampling tube 4 is taken out and aligned again to avoid movement interference.
[0032] The chuck includes a clamping plate 19. A U-shaped opening 20 is formed at the front end of the clamping plate 19. An elastic plate 21 is hinged to the inner front end of the U-shaped opening 20. Long strip-shaped sliding grooves 22 are formed on both sides of the U-shaped opening 20. A limiting rod 23 is slidably arranged inside the long strip-shaped sliding grooves 22. A spring body is arranged between the limiting rod 23 and the U-shaped opening 20 and the elastic plate 21. A first electromagnet 24 that magnetically attracts the elastic plate 21 is fixed outside the U-shaped opening 20. A sliding cylinder 25 is fixed on the top surface of the clamping plate 19. A second electromagnet is fixed at the inner end of the sliding cylinder 25. A locking pin 26 is slidably arranged inside the sliding cylinder 25. A third electromagnet 27 that magnetically attracts and cooperates with the second electromagnet is fixed at the inner end of the locking pin 26. When the chuck clamps the sampling tube 4, the second electric cross slide 9 operates to drive the clamping plate 19 to move, so that the U-shaped opening 20 of the clamping plate 19 faces the upper pipe wall of the sampling tube 4, and the U-shaped opening 20 of the clamping plate 19 is clamped with the pipe wall. When clamping, the first electromagnet 24 is in an open circuit state, and the elastic plate 21 is pressed against the pipe wall of the sampling tube 4 and compresses the spring body. As the clamping plate 19 continuously approaches the sampling tube 4, the sampling tube 4 passes through the elastic plate 21, and the inner end of the elastic plate 21 abuts against the pipe wall of the sampling tube 4. Then, the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet 27 repel each other, so as to drive the locking pin 26 to slide forward along the sliding cylinder 25, and the locking pin 26 presses the top of the sampling tube 4 to realize the clamping of the sampling tube 4. When unlocking is required, the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet 27 attract each other, and the locking pin 26 slides along the sliding cylinder 25 again, so that the locking pin 26 disengages from the sampling tube 4. Then, the first electromagnet 24 operates, and the elastic plate 21 is attracted by the first electromagnet 24, so that the elastic plate 21 compresses the spring body. At this time, the U-shaped opening 20 of the clamping plate 19 is completely exposed, and the second electric cross slide 9 operates to drive the clamping plate 19 to move, so that the U-shaped opening 20 is separated from the sampling tube 4.
[0033] A guiding part 28 is fixed at the top of the pipe passing part 7. The sampling tube 4 can be smoothly guided into the hole position of the hole frame phase change unit through the guiding part 28.
[0034] The main control unit is respectively connected to a bar code scanning unit, a bar code hole position association unit, a bar code hole position storage unit, a rack temperature transmitter and a chamber temperature transmitter; the rack temperature transmitter and the chamber temperature transmitter are respectively fixed on the top surface of the rack phase change unit and the bottom surface of the heat insulation box body 1.
[0035] The rack temperature transmitter and the chamber temperature transmitter are used to monitor the internal temperatures of the rack phase change unit and the heat insulation box body 1 respectively. When the rack temperature transmitter reaches the trigger value, the compression refrigeration unit and the semiconductor refrigeration unit are started synchronously. Through the contact heat transfer of the phase change storage material with the sampling tube 4, and with the radiant cooling provided by the semiconductor refrigeration unit, the temperature of the sampling tube 4 is quickly controlled within the safe range. When the internal temperature of the heat insulation box body 1 reaches the first trigger value, only the semiconductor refrigeration unit is turned on to control the internal cooling of the heat insulation box body 1. When the internal temperature of the heat insulation box body 1 reaches the second trigger value, the compression refrigeration unit and the semiconductor refrigeration unit are started synchronously, where the first trigger value temperature is lower than the second trigger value temperature, so as to quickly adjust the temperature of the sampling tube 4 and keep the storage device in a high energy efficiency mode for a long time.
[0036] The working process of the main control unit is as follows: Insert the sampling tube 4 into the heat insulation box body 1 from the window 5. During the insertion process, align the barcode outside the sampling tube 4 with the barcode scanning unit. When the barcode scanning unit detects the barcode, it displays a successful scan through the touch screen module 2. At this time, the main control unit detects the idle hole positions of the hole rack phase change unit, obtains all blank hole positions, and then selects the target hole position according to the stroke of the second electric cross slide 9; The main control unit binds the barcode of the sampling tube 4 and the hole position through the barcode-hole position association unit and sends them to the barcode-hole position storage unit for storage; Then, the main control unit determines whether the pressure sensor detects pressure. After detecting the pressure, it determines that the sampling tube 4 is pressed in place. Then, the chuck clamps the sampling tube 4, and the third cylinder 16 drives the lower guide hopper 17 to move downward and separate from the sampling tube 4. Then, the second electric cross slide 9 operates to send the sampling tube 4 to directly above the hole position, and the second cylinder 13 operates to insert the sampling tube 4 into the hole rack phase change unit; After the sampling tube 4 is in place, the chuck unlocks and separates from the sampling tube 4; The storage of the sampling tube 4 is completed; When it is necessary to take out the sampling tube 4, operate the touch screen module 2, select the corresponding barcode through the touch screen module 2. After the main control unit obtains the barcode, the main control unit gives a signal to the first electric cross slide 8 and associates the hole position according to the barcode-hole position stored in the barcode-hole position storage unit. Then, the first electric cross slide 8 drives the first cylinder 10 to operate, so that the glue tray 11 moves to directly below the positioned hole position. Then, the first cylinder 10 operates to lift the sampling tube 4. The second electric cross slide 9 drives the chuck to operate, and the chuck clamps the sampling tube 4 and lifts the sampling tube 4 out of the hole position through the second cylinder 13 and advances to directly below the window 5; At this time, the third cylinder 16 operates, and the third cylinder 16 drives the upper guide hopper 14 to align with the bottom of the sampling tube 4 and drives the sampling tube 4 to move upward. During the upward movement, output guidance is carried out through the upper guide hopper 14 to accurately export the sampling tube 4 from the window 5; The taking out of the sampling tube 4 is completed; The main control unit unbinds the hole position corresponding to the barcode of the sampling tube 4 through the barcode-hole position association unit.
[0037] The specific selection of the target hole position is as follows: When the X-direction independent stroke or the Y-direction independent stroke of the second electric cross slide 9 is less than the set value, select the X-direction independent stroke or the Y-direction independent stroke. When both the X-direction independent stroke and the Y-direction independent stroke are less than the set value, select the independent stroke with a shorter stroke; When both the X-direction independent stroke and the Y-direction independent stroke are not less than the set value, select the hole position with the shortest total stroke of the X-direction stroke and the Y-direction stroke of the second electric cross slide 9; By calculating the stroke of the chuck moving to the target hole position, the hole position with the best stroke can be preferentially selected.
[0038] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structures, features, and principles described in the scope of the present invention application are included in the scope of the present invention application.
Claims
1. A temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine testing liquid, characterized in that: include The heat-insulating box body has a main control unit and a touch screen module for controlling the whole machine fixed on the front side of the heat-insulating box body, a detection window is arranged on the top of the rear side of the heat-insulating box body, and a barcode scanning unit and a fill light are arranged inside the detection window; the heat-insulating box body has a window for the sampling tube to enter and exit facing the detection window; a semiconductor refrigeration unit is fixed on the top surface of the inner side of the heat-insulating box body; The perforated frame phase change unit comprises a phase change box fixed to the middle of the heat-insulating box by a bracket, a through-tube is inserted through the phase change box; a phase change storage material is arranged inside the phase change box; a heat exchange tube is also fixed inside the phase change box; the heat exchange end of the heat exchange tube is connected to the compressor refrigeration unit; The detection liquid in-and-out action mechanism comprises a first electric cross slide fixed to the bottom surface of the phase change box, and a second electric cross slide fixed to the upper side of the phase change box; a first cylinder is fixed to the sliding end of the first electric cross slide, and a rubber disc is fixed to the telescopic end of the first cylinder; a slide seat is fixed to the sliding end of the second electric cross slide, and a second cylinder is fixed on the slide seat; a chuck for clamping the sampling tube is fixed to the telescopic end of the second cylinder; The detection liquid inlet and outlet alignment unit comprises an upper guide bucket fixed to the inner bottom surface of the window, and a sliding opening is provided on the upper guide bucket; a third cylinder is arranged directly below the upper guide bucket, and a lower guide bucket is fixed to the telescopic end of the third cylinder.
2. The temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine testing liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing head is movably embedded inside the window.
3. The temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine testing liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is arranged inside the lower guide bucket.
4. The temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine detection liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chuck includes a clamping plate, a U-shaped opening is provided at the front end of the clamping plate, an elastic plate is hinged at the front end of the inner side of the U-shaped opening, and long slides are provided on both sides of the U-shaped opening; a limit rod is slidably arranged on the inner side of the long slide, and a spring body is arranged on the limit rod between the U-shaped opening and the elastic plate; a first electromagnet that is magnetically attracted to the elastic plate is fixed to the outside of the U-shaped opening; a slide cylinder is fixed to the top surface of the clamping plate, a second electromagnet is fixed to the inner end of the slide cylinder, and a locking pin is slidably arranged on the inner side of the slide cylinder; a third electromagnet that cooperates with the second electromagnet for magnetic attraction is fixed to the inner end of the locking pin.
5. The temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine testing liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide portion is fixed on the top of the through-tube.
6. The temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine detection liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control unit is respectively connected to the barcode scanning unit, the barcode hole position association unit, the barcode hole position storage unit, the hole rack temperature transmitter and the chamber temperature transmitter; the hole rack temperature transmitter and the chamber temperature transmitter are respectively fixed to the top surface of the hole rack phase change unit and the bottom surface of the insulation box.
7. The temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine detection liquid according to claim 6, characterized in that: The working process of the main control unit is as follows: the sampling tube is embedded into the interior of the heat-insulating box through the window. During the embedding process, the barcode on the outside of the sampling tube is facing the barcode scanning unit. When the barcode scanning unit detects the barcode, the touch screen module displays that the code is scanned successfully. At this time, the main control unit detects the idle hole positions of the hole rack phase change unit and obtains all blank hole positions. Then, the target hole position is selected according to the stroke of the second electric cross slide. The main control unit binds the barcode and the hole position of the sampling tube through the barcode hole position association unit, and sends them to the barcode hole position storage unit for storage. Then, the main control unit determines whether the pressure sensor detects pressure. After detecting the pressure, it determines that the sampling tube is pressed into place. Then, the chuck clamps the sampling tube, and the third cylinder drives the lower guide bucket to move downward to separate from the sampling tube. Then, the second electric cross slide moves to send the sampling tube to the top of the hole position, and the second cylinder moves to embed the sampling tube into the hole rack phase change unit. After the sampling tube is in place, the clamp The head is unlocked and separated from the sampling tube; the sampling tube storage is completed; when the sampling tube needs to be taken out, the touch screen module is controlled, and the corresponding barcode is selected through the touch screen module. After the main control unit obtains the barcode, the main control unit gives a signal to the first electric cross slide, and associates the hole position according to the barcode stored in the barcode hole position storage unit. Then, the first electric cross slide drives the first cylinder to move, so that the rubber disc moves to the bottom of the positioned hole position. Then, the first cylinder moves to push the sampling tube up, and the second electric cross slide drives the chuck to move. The chuck clamps the sampling tube, and the sampling tube is lifted up and separated from the hole position through the second cylinder, and moves to the bottom of the window; at this time, the third cylinder moves, and the third cylinder drives the upper guide bucket to align with the bottom guide of the sampling tube, and drives the sampling tube to move upward. When moving upward, the upper guide bucket is used for output guidance, so that the sampling tube is accurately guided out of the window; the sampling tube is taken out; the main control unit unbinds the hole position corresponding to the barcode of the sampling tube through the barcode hole position association unit.
8. The temperature-controlled storage device for endocrine detection liquid according to claim 7, characterized in that: The target hole position selection is specifically as follows: when the X-direction independent stroke or the Y-direction independent stroke of the second electric cross slide is less than a set value, the X-direction independent stroke or the Y-direction independent stroke is selected; when the X-direction independent stroke or the Y-direction independent stroke are both less than the set value, the independent stroke with a shorter stroke is selected; when both the X-direction independent stroke and the Y-direction independent stroke are not less than the set value, the hole position with the shortest total stroke of the X-direction stroke and the Y-direction stroke of the second electric cross slide is selected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Endocrine detection liquid temperature control storage equipment
CN111488011A