Efficient anaerobic wastewater flow limiting structure
By designing a conveyor-type mixing component and a wave-damping perforated plate, the problem of insufficient mixing of wastewater and water is solved, ensuring the high efficiency of the anaerobic reactor and enabling automatic cleaning of impurities, thus improving treatment efficiency and ease of cleaning.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, wastewater and water are not fully mixed in anaerobic reactors, which leads to deviations in the turbidity sensor's detection results, affecting the wastewater treatment effect. Furthermore, impurities are difficult to remove automatically, reducing treatment efficiency.
The wastewater is injected into the water via a conveyor-type mixing component. Combined with multi-stage mixing treatment and wave-damping perforated plates, it ensures thorough mixing. Impurities are isolated by an annular filter screen and automatically discharged by a sludge scraper.
It achieves thorough mixing of wastewater and water, stabilizes discharge flow, improves the treatment efficiency of the anaerobic reactor, and enhances the ease of cleaning the inside of the reactor by automatically removing impurities.
Smart Images

Figure CN120136302B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of filtration and purification, and in particular to a high-efficiency anaerobic wastewater flow-limiting structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The anaerobic reactor is a device for treating high-concentration organic wastewater through the metabolic action of microorganisms in anaerobic granular sludge. In the treatment process, a wastewater flow-limiting structure is usually arranged to ensure that the wastewater enters the anaerobic reactor in an orderly manner, so as to improve the treatment effect of the wastewater.
[0003] For example, the high-efficiency water distribution device of the anaerobic reactor disclosed in the prior art with the publication number CN218810823U is combined with the turbidity sensor on the connecting pipe through the flow control valve arranged on the water inlet pipe and the sewage pipe. Although the flow ratio of water and sewage can be adjusted according to the turbidity of the wastewater, thereby optimizing the turbidity of the wastewater and improving the treatment effect of the anaerobic reactor, the wastewater and water are only mixed by the liquid injection impacting the flow barrier, and then the mixed liquid is contacted with the liquid surface for mixing. It is difficult to ensure that the wastewater and water are fully mixed before being discharged, thereby causing the detection result of the turbidity sensor to deviate, and greatly affecting the treatment effect of the anaerobic reactor on the wastewater.
[0004] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is proposed. SUMMARY
[0005] The application aims to provide a high-efficiency anaerobic wastewater flow-limiting structure, which realizes the sinking injection of wastewater and water through a conveying type mixing assembly, realizes the multi-stage efficient mixing treatment of the mixed liquid before being discharged, and achieves the effect of full mixing and continuous stable discharge by combining with the anti-wave orifice plate, so as to ensure the high-efficiency treatment effect of the anaerobic reactor on the wastewater. In addition, during the mixing process, the annular filter screen is used to isolate and collect the impurities in the mixed liquid, and the annular filter screen cleaning process is simultaneously completed. Then, the impurities are automatically discharged by the assistance of the mud scraping plate, so as to improve the cleaning convenience of the inner barrel, and solve the above technical defects.
[0006] The application can be realized by the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency anaerobic wastewater flow-limiting structure, comprising a barrel and a conveying type mixing assembly located in the barrel, wherein the top of the barrel is provided with liquid inlet pipe one and liquid inlet pipe two, and the liquid inlet pipe one and the liquid inlet pipe two are both provided with a flow control valve; one side of the outer wall of the barrel is provided with a liquid outlet pipe one and a control panel.
[0007] The conveying type mixing assembly comprises a rotary liquid inlet base rotatably installed at the top of a cylinder body, and the bottom of the rotary liquid inlet base is fixedly connected with a waste water pipe and a water inlet pipe, both sides of the waste water pipe are connected with a disturbance frame through telescopic sleeve rods, the inside of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a wave-preventing hole plate, and the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an annular filter screen through a connecting rod in a rotatable manner with the wave-preventing hole plate and the cylinder body.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the rotary liquid inlet base is provided with a first liquid inlet groove in communication with the first liquid inlet pipe and the waste water pipe, and a second liquid inlet groove in communication with the second liquid inlet pipe and located outside the first liquid inlet groove.
[0009] Preferably, the inner walls of both sides of the waste water pipe are fixedly connected with flow limiting plates, the inner walls of both sides of the water inlet pipe are fixedly connected with flow limiting plates, and the bottoms of the waste water pipe and the water inlet pipe are both provided with liquid outlet holes.
[0010] Preferably, the telescopic sleeve rods are fixedly connected with guide pins, the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a cam groove in sliding connection with the guide pins, and the annular filter screen is fixedly connected with a pipe body in sliding connection with the corresponding disturbance frame.
[0011] Preferably, both sides of the disturbance frame are hingedly connected with rotary baffle plates, and the middle of the disturbance frame is fixedly connected with a limiting plate in contact with the end of the rotary baffle plate, and one side of the top of the pipe body is hingedly connected with a rotary baffle plate.
[0012] Preferably, the inner walls of both sides of the disturbance frame are fixedly connected with limiting blocks for limiting the deflection angle of the rotary baffle plate, and one side of the top of the rotary baffle plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a second liquid outlet pipe inside the annular filter screen, and a sewage pipe outside the annular filter screen, the second liquid outlet pipe and the sewage pipe are both provided with control valves, and the bottom of the outside of the annular filter screen is fixedly connected with a plurality of mud scraping plates.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the wave-preventing hole plate is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotary rods arranged in an annular array relative to the annular filter screen, and the rotary rods are fixedly connected with cleaning roller brushes and gears, and the annular filter screen is fixedly connected with a gear ring in meshing connection with the gears.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0016] (1) in the present application, first by the waste water pipe and inlet pipe with wastewater and water into the mixed liquid injection, avoid the mixed liquid not fully mixed and discharge, and the injection process caused by liquid surface disturbance caused by discharge flow instability problem; later through the waste water pipe carrying telescopic sleeve rod, connecting rod, arc filter screen and pipe body rotation, combined with cam groove and guide groove, to promote the disturbance frame in the pipe reciprocating movement, and the arc filter screen rotation to promote multiple cleaning brush rotation, to mixed liquid before discharge to realize multi-stage efficient mixing treatment, and then reach the effect of fully mixed and continuous discharge; in addition, by means of anti wave orifice plate to reduce the multi-stage mixing process, make the upper mixed liquid disturbance, avoid mixing at the same time affect the flow discharge instability problem, to ensure the efficient treatment effect of anaerobic reactor on wastewater;
[0017] (2) the present application also reciprocating movement of the disturbance frame in the pipe body, combined with rotating baffle one and rotating baffle two, simultaneously the mixed liquid containing suspended impurities in the annular filter screen is extracted to the outside of the annular filter screen, and the mixed liquid is filtered back through the annular filter screen, realizing the isolation collection of impurities in the mixed liquid; and by means of rotating cleaning brush and annular filter screen, the annular filter screen filtering side is cleaned automatically, then cooperate with the auxiliary and sewage pipe of the mud scraping plate on the annular filter screen, realize the automatic discharge of impurities, improve the convenience of cleaning in the cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings;
[0019] Figure 1 is the structural diagram of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is the internal structure diagram of the cylinder of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the cylinder of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the conveying type mixing assembly of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the conveying type mixing assembly of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 6 is the linkage cooperation diagram of the anti wave orifice plate and the annular filter screen of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 is the split diagram of the disturbance frame and the pipe body of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 is the structure diagram of the disturbance frame of the present application.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Cylinder body; 11. Inlet pipe one; 12. Inlet pipe two; 13. Outlet pipe one; 14. Cam groove; 15. Outlet pipe two; 16. Drain pipe;
[0029] 2. Conveying mixing assembly; 21. Rotary liquid inlet seat; 22. Wastewater pipe; 23. Water inlet pipe; 24. Telescopic sleeve; 25. Disturbance frame; 26. Flow limiting plate one; 27. Flow limiting plate two; 28. Liquid outlet; 29. Guide pin; 210. Rotating baffle one;
[0030] 3. Anti-surge perforated plate; 31. Cleaning roller brush; 32. Gear;
[0031] 4. Annular filter screen; 41. Tube body; 42. Rotating baffle two; 43. Sludge scraper; 44. Toothed ring. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, the existing technology, which uses liquid injection to impact the baffle plate and then mix with the liquid surface, makes it difficult to ensure that the wastewater and water are fully mixed before discharge. The following solution can be used to solve this problem.
[0034] This embodiment of a high-efficiency anaerobic wastewater flow-limiting structure includes a cylinder 1 for mixing wastewater and water and for stably discharging the mixture, and a conveying mixing component 2 located inside the cylinder 1, which first realizes the sinking injection of wastewater and water, and then realizes multi-stage high-efficiency mixing treatment of the mixture before discharge. The top of the cylinder 1 is equipped with an inlet pipe 11 and an inlet pipe 12, and both the inlet pipe 11 and the inlet pipe 12 are equipped with flow control valves.
[0035] The inlet pipe 11 and inlet pipe 2 12, along with their corresponding flow control valves, are used to inject water and wastewater, respectively, and control their flow rates to achieve flow restriction during discharge. An outlet pipe 13 and a control panel are installed on one outer wall of the cylinder 1. A turbidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 1, below the outlet pipe 13. The flow control valves on the inlet pipe 11 and inlet pipe 2 12 are controlled by the controller in the control panel to regulate the flow rate of water and wastewater entering the cylinder 1, thereby indirectly regulating the flow rate of the mixed liquor entering the anaerobic reactor.
[0036] With the addition of water and wastewater, the liquid level of the mixed liquid gradually rises, first contacts the turbidity sensor, and collects data on the turbidity of the mixed liquid through the turbidity sensor, and transmits the collected data to the controller. The controller compares the collected data with the set data range:
[0037] When the collected data is greater than or equal to the set data range, a control signal is generated to control the flow control valve, so that the flow control valve on the liquid inlet pipe 11 reduces the flow, and the flow control valve on the liquid inlet pipe 12 increases the flow. When the collected data is less than the set data range, the flow control valve on the liquid inlet pipe 11 increases the flow, and the flow control valve on the liquid inlet pipe 12 reduces the flow, so as to maintain the stable flow of the mixed liquid while optimizing the turbidity of the mixed liquid at all times.
[0038] The conveying type mixing assembly 2 includes a rotating liquid inlet seat 21 rotatably installed at the top of the cylinder body 1, and the bottom of the rotating liquid inlet seat 21 is fixedly connected with a wastewater pipe 22 and a water inlet pipe 23. The water inlet pipe 23 is located outside the wastewater pipe 22 and is coaxially arranged with the wastewater pipe 22. The wastewater and water are introduced into the mixed liquid through the wastewater pipe 22 and the water inlet pipe 23 to avoid the problem of not being fully mixed and being discharged due to contact with the mixed liquid, as well as the problem of unstable discharge flow caused by liquid surface disturbance during the liquid injection process;
[0039] The wastewater pipe 22 is connected with a disturbance frame 25 on both sides through a telescopic sleeve rod 24, which rotates with the wastewater pipe 22 to carry the telescopic sleeve rod 24 and the disturbance frame 25, and stirs and mixes the bottom layer of the mixed liquid. The inside of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with a wave prevention hole plate 3. With the arrangement of the wave prevention hole plate 3, on the one hand, it is used to avoid large particles in the wastewater entering the anaerobic reactor through the liquid outlet pipe 13, thereby reducing the treatment efficiency of the anaerobic reactor on the wastewater;
[0040] On the other hand, it reduces the multi-stage mixing process, causing the violent disturbance of the upper layer of the mixed liquid, avoids the problem of unstable flow discharge while mixing, to ensure the efficient treatment effect of the anaerobic reactor on the wastewater, and by arranging multiple wave prevention hole plates 3, it is used to further increase the calm state of the mixed liquid at the liquid outlet pipe 13, to achieve the effect of stable flow discharge and realize the effect of flow limiting introduction. The water inlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected with an annular filter screen 4 which rotates with the wave prevention hole plate 3 and the cylinder body 1 through a connecting rod. The connecting rod can further increase the stirring range of the mixed liquid to improve the stirring and mixing effect.
[0041] The top of the rotating liquid inlet base 21 is provided with a liquid inlet groove I in communication with the liquid inlet pipe I 11 and the wastewater pipe 22, which is used for the wastewater to enter the inside of the wastewater pipe 22 through the liquid inlet pipe I 11, and a liquid inlet groove II in communication with the liquid inlet pipe II 12 outside the liquid inlet groove I, which is in communication with the water inlet pipe 23 through a connecting pipe, and the liquid inlet groove II and the connecting pipe are used for the water to enter the inside of the water inlet pipe 23 through the liquid inlet pipe II 12 without interfering with the rotation of the wastewater pipe 22.
[0042] The inner walls of the two sides of the wastewater pipe 22 are alternately provided with flow limiting plates I 26 for limiting the downward flow rate of the wastewater in the wastewater pipe 22, and the inner walls of the two sides of the water inlet pipe 23 are alternately provided with flow limiting plates II 27 for limiting the downward flow rate of the water in the water inlet pipe 23, and the bottoms of the wastewater pipe 22 and the water inlet pipe 23 are both provided with liquid outlet holes 28, so that the transported wastewater and water are discharged into the bottom of the mixed liquid before contacting the mixed liquid, and are discharged through the top position in combination with the mixed liquid, thereby prolonging the time of the wastewater and water in the barrel 1 and improving the mixing quality, and the bottom of the barrel 1 is provided with a motor for driving the wastewater pipe 22 to rotate through bolts.
[0043] The telescopic sleeve rod 24 is fixedly provided with a guide pin 29, the bottom of the barrel 1 is provided with a cam groove 14 in sliding communication with the guide pin 29, and the annular filter screen 4 is fixedly provided with a pipe body 41 in sliding communication with the corresponding disturbance frame 25, and the pipe body 41 is arranged to avoid the separation of the guide pin 29 and the cam groove 14 and to avoid affecting the stable reciprocating motion of the disturbance frame 25.
[0044] When the wastewater and water enter the barrel 1, the motor drives the wastewater pipe 22 to rotate with the water inlet pipe 23, and at the same time, the telescopic sleeve rod 24, the disturbance frame 25, the connecting rod, the annular filter screen 4 and the pipe body 41 are rotated to rapidly mix the mixed liquid, and through the circumferential rotation of the telescopic sleeve rod 24, the guide pin 29 on one side of the telescopic sleeve rod 24 is guided by the cam groove 14, so that the disturbance frame 25 is reciprocated in the corresponding pipe body 41 at the same time, thereby increasing the disturbance mixing of the mixed liquid and improving the mixing quality.
[0045] The bottom of the barrel 1 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe II 15 inside the annular filter screen 4 and a sewage discharge pipe 16 outside the annular filter screen 4, and the liquid outlet pipe II 15 and the sewage discharge pipe 16 are both provided with control valves, and the mixed liquid below the liquid outlet pipe I 13 is discharged by opening the control valve of the liquid outlet pipe II 15, and the bottom of the outside of the annular filter screen 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mud scraping plates 43 for mixing the mixed liquid outside the annular filter screen 4.
[0046] The bottom of the anti-wave hole plate 3 is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating rods arranged in an annular array relative to the annular filter screen 4, and the rotating rods are fixedly provided with cleaning roller brushes 31 and gears 32. The annular filter screen 4 is fixedly provided with a gear ring 44 engaged with the gears 32. The rotation of the annular filter screen 4 carrying the gear ring 44 and the engagement of the gear ring 44 with the plurality of gears 32 promote the rotation of the plurality of cleaning roller brushes 31, so that the mixed liquid can be treated for three times, further ensuring the sufficient mixing of the mixed liquid.
[0047] Embodiment two: please refer to Figures 2-8 As shown, the problem that impurities in wastewater are not easy to be automatically discharged can be solved by the following scheme.
[0048] The telescopic sleeve rod 24 in the embodiment is fixedly provided with a guide pin 29, and the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a cam groove 14 in sliding connection with the guide pin 29. The annular filter screen 4 is fixedly provided with a pipe body 41 in sliding connection with the corresponding disturbance frame 25. Through the circumferential rotation of the telescopic sleeve rod 24, in combination with the guidance of the cam groove 14 and the guide pin 29, the disturbance frame 25 is promoted to reciprocate in the corresponding pipe body 41.
[0049] Both sides of the disturbance frame 25 are hingedly provided with rotating baffles one 210, and the middle of the disturbance frame 25 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate in contact with the end of the rotating baffle one 210. When the disturbance frame 25 moves in the corresponding pipe body 41 away from the water inlet pipe 23, the rotating baffle one 210 is limited from rotating under the resistance of the limiting plate, thereby pushing the mixed liquid in the pipe body 41 to inject outside the annular filter screen 4 and extruding the mixed liquid outside to filter back through the annular filter screen 4, realizing the isolation collection of impurities in the mixed liquid.
[0050] One side of the top of the pipe body 41 is hingedly provided with a rotating baffle two 42. When the disturbance frame 25 moves in the corresponding pipe body 41 close to the water inlet pipe 23, the rotating baffle two 42 limits the mixed liquid outside the annular filter screen 4 from being extracted through the pipe body 41, and promotes the rotating baffle one 210 to rotate, so as to extract the liquid containing suspended impurities inside the annular filter screen 4, until the disturbance frame 25 moves reversely, and the mixed liquid containing suspended impurities is pushed to the outside of the annular filter screen 4 again for filtering treatment.
[0051] The inner side wall of the disturbance frame 25 is fixedly connected with a limiting block one for limiting the deflection angle of the rotating baffle one 210, and the limiting block one is arranged to limit the excessive rotation of the rotating baffle one 210, so that the disturbance frame 25 can quickly complete the reset rotation of the rotating baffle one 210 by the resistance of the mixed liquid when the disturbance frame 25 moves reversely, and the impurity isolation type collection is realized. The side top of the rotating baffle two 42 is fixedly connected with a limiting block two, and when the disturbance frame 25 moves in the pipe body 41 towards the water inlet pipe 23, the limiting block two is used to limit the position of the pipe body 41 after being blocked by the rotating baffle two 42, so as to prevent the problem of excessive rotation and unable to realize water blocking.
[0052] The bottom of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe two 15 inside the annular filter screen 4, and a sewage pipe 16 outside the annular filter screen 4, and control valves are arranged on the liquid outlet pipe two 15 and the sewage pipe 16. The impurities outside the annular filter screen 4 are discharged by opening the control valve on the sewage pipe 16.
[0053] The bottom of the outside of the annular filter screen 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mud scraping plates 43. After the mixed liquid in the cylinder body 1 is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe two 15, the rotation of the annular filter screen 4 carrying the mud scraping plates 43 pushes the impurities at the bottom of the cylinder body 1 outside the annular filter screen 4 to assist in discharging. The mud scraping plates 43 can be L-shaped structures, which can simultaneously clean the annular side wall of the cylinder body 1.
[0054] The bottom of the anti-wave hole plate 3 is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating rods arranged in an annular array relative to the annular filter screen 4, and the rotating rods are fixedly provided with cleaning roller brushes 31 and gears 32. The annular filter screen 4 is fixedly provided with a gear ring 44 engaged with the gears 32. The rotation of the annular filter screen 4 carrying the gear ring 44 and the engagement of the gear ring 44 with the plurality of gears 32 cause the plurality of cleaning roller brushes 31 to rotate, clean the impurities on the annular filter screen 4, and automatically discharge the impurities with the assistance of the mud scraping plates 43.
[0055] Embodiment three: please refer to Figures 1-8 The application also provides a use method of the high-efficiency anaerobic wastewater flow limiting structure, which comprises the following steps:
[0056] Step one: wastewater is injected into the liquid inlet groove one through the liquid inlet pipe one 11, and then discharged to the bottom of the cylinder body 1 through the liquid outlet hole 28 of the wastewater pipe 22. Water is injected into the liquid inlet groove two through the liquid inlet pipe two 12, and then synchronously discharged to the bottom of the cylinder body 1 through the connecting pipe and the liquid outlet hole 28 of the water inlet pipe 23, and mixed with the wastewater to reduce the turbidity of the wastewater. With the addition of water and wastewater, the liquid level of the mixed liquid gradually rises, first contacts the turbidity sensor installed on the inner wall of the cylinder body 1, and then is discharged to the anaerobic reactor through the liquid outlet pipe one 13. The large-particle impurities in the mixed liquid are blocked by the anti-wave hole plate 3.
[0057] Step two: the flow control valve on the liquid inlet pipe one 11 and the liquid inlet pipe two 12 is controlled by the controller in the control panel to adjust the flow of water and sewage into the cylinder 1, thereby indirectly adjusting the flow of mixed liquor into the anaerobic reactor, and the turbidity of the mixed liquor is collected by the turbidity sensor and transmitted to the controller, and the controller compares the collected data with the set data range to adjust the opening and closing of the flow control valve, so as to maintain the stable flow of mixed liquor and control the turbidity of the mixed liquor;
[0058] Step three: while the wastewater and water enter the cylinder 1, the motor drives the wastewater pipe 22 to rotate with the water inlet pipe 23, and at the same time, the mixed liquid is quickly mixed and treated by the rotating telescopic sleeve rod 24, the disturbance frame 25, the connecting rod, the annular filter screen 4 and the pipe body 41, and the telescopic sleeve rod 24 rotates in the circumferential direction, combined with the guide of the cam groove 14 and the guide pin 29, to make the disturbance frame 25 reciprocate in the corresponding pipe body 41, thereby increasing the disturbance mixing of the mixed liquid and improving the mixing quality;
[0059] Step four: when the disturbance frame 25 moves in the corresponding pipe body 41 towards the water inlet pipe 23, the rotating baffle two 42 is blocked in the pipe body 41 under the limitation of the limiting block two, and the rotating baffle one 210 is deflected under the resistance of the liquid, so as to avoid extracting the liquid outside the annular filter screen 4 through the pipe body 41, and to extract the liquid containing suspended impurities inside the annular filter screen 4, when the disturbance frame 25 moves away from the water inlet pipe 23, the rotating baffle one 210 resets the deflection combined with the limiting block one, to push the rotating baffle two 42 in the pipe body 41, and to push it to the outside of the annular filter screen 4, and then the liquid is filtered back through the annular filter screen 4, to complete the isolation collection of the impurities in the mixed liquid;
[0060] Step five: for the discharge of the mixed liquid below the liquid outlet pipe one 13, the control valve on the liquid outlet pipe two 15 is opened to discharge, and the impurities outside the annular filter screen 4 are discharged by opening the control valve on the sewage pipe 16, and the rotation of the annular filter screen 4 carrying the gear ring 44 and the meshing of the gear ring 44 and the plurality of gear wheels 32 drive the plurality of cleaning rollers 31 to rotate, to clean the impurities on the annular filter screen 4, and the automatic discharge of the impurities is completed with the aid of the mud scraper 43, in addition, during the mixing process, the mixed liquid is mixed three times by the rotation of the cleaning roller 31, to further ensure the sufficient mixing of the mixed liquid.
[0061] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency anaerobic wastewater flow-limiting structure, comprising a cylindrical body (1) and a conveying and mixing assembly (2) located inside the cylindrical body (1), characterized in that, The top of the cylinder (1) is equipped with an inlet pipe 1 (11) and an inlet pipe 2 (12), and both the inlet pipe 1 (11) and the inlet pipe 2 (12) are equipped with flow control valves. The outer wall of one side of the cylinder (1) is equipped with an outlet pipe 1 (13) and a control panel. The conveying mixing assembly (2) includes a rotating liquid inlet seat (21) rotatably installed at the top of the cylinder (1), and a wastewater pipe (22) and a water inlet pipe (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating liquid inlet seat (21). Both sides of the wastewater pipe (22) are connected to a disturbance frame (25) via a telescopic sleeve (24). A wave-damping perforated plate (3) is fixedly connected inside the cylinder (1). An annular filter screen (4) that rotates with the wave-damping perforated plate (3) and the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (23) via a connecting rod. A guide pin (29) is fixedly installed on the telescopic sleeve (24), and a cam groove (14) that slides with the guide pin (29) is opened at the bottom of the cylinder (1). A tube (41) that slides with the corresponding disturbance frame (25) is fixedly installed on the annular filter screen (4). Both sides of the disturbance frame (25) are hinged with a rotating baffle (210), and a limiting plate that contacts the end of the rotating baffle (210) is fixedly connected in the middle of the disturbance frame (25). A rotating baffle (42) is hinged to the top of one side of the tube (41). A limiting block 1 for limiting the deflection angle of the rotating baffle 1 (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disturbance frame (25), and a limiting block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the rotating baffle 2 (42). The top of the rotating liquid inlet seat (21) is provided with a liquid inlet trough 1 that communicates with the liquid inlet pipe 1 (11) and the wastewater pipe (22), and a liquid inlet trough 2 located outside the liquid inlet trough 1 and communicating with the liquid inlet pipe 2 (12). The liquid inlet trough 2 is connected to the water inlet pipe (23) through a connecting pipe. Both the wastewater pipe (22) and the inlet pipe (23) have outlet holes (28) through them. The bottom of the cylinder (1) is equipped with a motor for driving the wastewater pipe (22) to rotate by bolts. The liquid outlet pipe (13) and the annular filter screen (4) are respectively located above and below the wave-damping perforated plate (3).
2. The high-efficiency anaerobic wastewater flow-limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wastewater pipe (22) has flow limiting plates (26) installed alternately on both sides of its inner wall, and the inlet pipe (23) has flow limiting plates (27) installed alternately on both sides of its inner wall.
3. The high-efficiency anaerobic wastewater flow-limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the cylinder (1) is located inside the annular filter (4) and is equipped with a liquid outlet pipe (15), and a sewage pipe (16) is located outside the annular filter (4). Both the liquid outlet pipe (15) and the sewage pipe (16) are equipped with control valves. Several scraper blades (43) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the annular filter (4).
4. The high-efficiency anaerobic wastewater flow-limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the wave-damping perforated plate (3) is rotatably mounted with a plurality of rotating rods arranged in a ring array relative to the annular filter screen (4), and a cleaning roller brush (31) and a gear (32) are fixedly mounted on the rotating rods. A toothed ring (44) that meshes with the gear (32) is fixedly mounted on the annular filter screen (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical filter for sewage treatment
CN212141689U
A high-efficiency water distribution device for an anaerobic reactor
CN218810823U