Artificial insemination gun with heat preservation function

By designing an artificial sperm gun with insulation function, using electric heating rods and sensors to achieve constant temperature preservation of semen, and improving injection efficiency through automated bolus injection components, the problems of lack of insulation function and operation dependence of existing sperm guns are solved, and the conception rate and operation efficiency are improved.

CN120154450APending Publication Date: 2025-06-17INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY TIBET ACADEMY OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510460092.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2025-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sperm gun lacks insulation function, which affects the survival rate of sperm, and the injection process depends on the proficiency of the operator and affects efficiency.

Method used

An artificial semen deferring gun with insulation function was designed, using handheld components, liquid storage components, bolt injection components and temperature control components, including electric heating rods, temperature sensors and liquid level sensors, to achieve constant temperature preservation of semen and automated quantitative injection.

Benefits of technology

The conception rate after injection is improved through constant temperature preservation, and the automatic control of the injection volume improves the operating efficiency and the efficiency of the workbench.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of semen deposition guns, and particularly relates to an artificial semen deposition gun with a heat preservation function. Comprising a heat preservation sleeve, a fixing sleeve arranged on the outer wall of the heat preservation sleeve, a handle arranged at the bottom of the fixing sleeve, an injection button arranged on the surface of the handle, a mounting groove formed in the inner side wall of the heat preservation sleeve and an electric heating rod arranged in the mounting groove. The liquid storage assembly comprises a liquid storage cylinder arranged in the heat preservation sleeve, a semen deposition pipe arranged at one end of the liquid storage cylinder, a piston rod arranged in an inner cavity of the liquid storage cylinder, a temperature sensor arranged at one end of the liquid storage cylinder and a liquid level sensor pushing and injecting assembly arranged at one end of the liquid storage cylinder. Comprising a curved frame arranged on one side of the heat preservation sleeve, a first sliding block arranged on the surface of the curved frame and a motor arranged on one side of the curved frame. The device is reasonable in structure, semen can be conveniently stored at a constant temperature in the using process, the pregnancy rate after injection can be increased, meanwhile, the injection amount can be automatically controlled, operation is convenient, and the efficiency of a workbench can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of insemination guns, and particularly to an artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function. Background Art

[0002] Insemination guns are made of stainless steel and brass materials. The simple insemination gun is easy to operate, convenient to use, easy to disinfect, does not require an insemination gun sheath, and is durable. The insemination gun puts sperm into the internal pipeline of the gun, then pushes the piston inside the pipeline to make the piston move, and then pushes the sperm into the fertilized eggs of animals. It is an important tool for artificially providing sperm to animals that are not easily fertilized. The invention of the insemination gun has greatly promoted the yield of animals that are not easily conceived and produced. The insemination gun is also often used in agricultural production to improve the fertilization rate of livestock, enable livestock to give birth to more offspring, and promote economic development. The artificial insemination technology for livestock and poultry is a major new technological revolution in today's livestock husbandry production and an effective way to improve the utilization efficiency of improved livestock and poultry breeds.

[0003] There are some deficiencies in the existing insemination guns during use. For example, they do not have a heat preservation function, which affects the survival rate of sperm. At the same time, during the injection process, to ensure the quantitative injection of semen, most directly rely on the scale on the insemination gun to control, which will overly depend on the proficiency of the operator to complete, affecting the operation efficiency. Based on the above problems, we propose a new type of artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the present application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function, which can conveniently keep the semen at a constant temperature during use, improve the conception rate after injection, and at the same time can automatically control the injection volume, is convenient to operate, and helps to improve the workbench efficiency.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0008] An artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function, which includes:

[0009] The handheld assembly includes a thermal insulation sleeve, a fixing sleeve arranged on the outer wall of the thermal insulation sleeve, a handle arranged at the bottom of the fixing sleeve, an injection button arranged on the surface of the handle, a mounting groove arranged on the inner side wall of the thermal insulation sleeve, and an electric heating rod arranged inside the mounting groove;

[0010] The liquid storage assembly includes a liquid storage cylinder arranged inside the thermal insulation sleeve, a sperm duct arranged at one end of the liquid storage cylinder, a piston rod arranged inside the cavity of the liquid storage cylinder, a temperature sensor arranged at one end of the liquid storage cylinder, and a liquid level sensor arranged at one end of the liquid storage cylinder;

[0011] The injection assembly includes a curved frame arranged on one side of the thermal insulation sleeve, a first slider arranged on the surface of the curved frame, a motor arranged on one side of the curved frame, a lead screw arranged at the output end of the motor, a second slider arranged on the surface of the lead screw, a connecting rod arranged between the first slider and the second slider, a push rod arranged on one side of the connecting rod, and a push plate arranged at one end of the push rod, and the push plate is connected to one end of the piston rod;

[0012] The temperature control assembly includes a rotating shaft arranged on the top of the thermal insulation sleeve, a hinge frame arranged on the top of the rotating shaft, a hinge shaft arranged between the hinge frames, a controller arranged on the surface of the hinge shaft, and a display unit arranged on the front surface of the controller. The controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the liquid level sensor, and the injection button in an input manner, and the controller is electrically connected to the display unit, the electric heating rod, and the motor in an output manner.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function according to the present invention, wherein: a rubber anti-slip sleeve is arranged on the surface of the handle, and anti-slip convex lines are arranged on the surface of the rubber anti-slip sleeve.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function according to the present invention, wherein: an independent power source is further arranged in the inner cavity of the handle, and a charging interface matched with the independent power source is arranged on the top of the handle.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function according to the present invention, wherein: scale lines are arranged on the surface of the liquid storage cylinder.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function according to the present invention, wherein: the liquid storage cylinder is detachably connected to the thermal insulation sleeve.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function according to the present invention, wherein: a connecting groove is arranged at one end of the piston rod.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function according to the present invention, wherein: the display unit includes a display screen and a speaker, and a button module is further arranged on the front surface of the controller.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the artificial insemination gun with heat preservation function of the present invention, wherein: the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected to the heat preservation sleeve through a shaft sleeve.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] By pressing the injection button on the handle, the controller controls the motor to work. The motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the second slider to move, the second slider and the first slider drive the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the push rod to move, the push rod drives the push plate to move, and the push plate is connected to the piston rod, thereby driving the piston rod to move, realizing automatic injection, quantitative injection can be achieved, and the degree of automation is high, which helps to improve work efficiency and quality;

[0022] In addition, by providing an installation groove on the inner side wall of the heat preservation sleeve and an electric heating rod in the inner cavity of the installation groove, the semen inside the liquid storage cylinder can be heated for heat preservation to achieve constant temperature preservation, which can improve the conception rate after injection. By providing a temperature sensor and a liquid level sensor on the liquid storage cylinder, and cooperating with the controller and the display unit, the semen temperature and volume can also be detected in real time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. Among them:

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the handheld component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid storage component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the injection component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the temperature control component of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 100 handheld component, 110 thermal insulation sleeve, 120 fixing sleeve, 130 handle, 140 injection button, 150 installation groove, 160 heating rod, 200 liquid storage component, 210 liquid storage cylinder, 220 vas deferens, 230 piston rod, 240 temperature sensor, 250 liquid level sensor, 300 injection component, 310 curved frame, 320 first slider, 330 motor, 340 lead screw, 350 second slider, 360 connecting rod, 370 push rod, 380 push plate, 400 temperature control component, 410 rotating shaft, 420 hinge frame, 430 hinge shaft, 440 controller, 450 display unit. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation manners disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagrams. When detailing the implementation manners of the present invention, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be locally enlarged out of the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included.

[0033] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will further describe the implementation manners of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The present invention provides the following technical solution: An artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function, which is convenient for keeping semen at a constant temperature during use, can improve the conception rate after injection, and can automatically control the injection volume, is convenient to operate, and helps to improve the workbench efficiency;

[0035] Figures 1 to 5 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function according to the present invention, and its main body part includes a handheld component 100, a liquid storage component 200, an injection component 300 and a temperature control component 400;

[0036] The handheld assembly 100 includes a thermal insulation sleeve 110, a fixing sleeve 120 installed on the outer wall of the thermal insulation sleeve 110, a handle 130 installed at the bottom of the fixing sleeve 120, an injection button 140 installed on the surface of the handle 130, an installation groove 150 installed on the inner side wall of the thermal insulation sleeve 110, and an electric heating rod 160 installed inside the installation groove 150. A rubber anti-slip sleeve is adhesively bonded to the surface of the handle 130, and anti-slip ridges are provided on the surface of the rubber anti-slip sleeve. An independent power source is also installed in the inner cavity of the handle 130, and a charging interface matching the independent power source is installed at the top of the handle 130. Further, the thermal insulation sleeve 110 is used to carry components such as the fixing sleeve 120, the fixing sleeve 120 is used to carry the handle 130, the handle 130 is used for convenient hand-holding, the injection button 140 is used to control the motor 330, the installation groove 150 is used to install the electric heating rod 160, and the electric heating rod 160 is used for heat preservation and heating;

[0037] The liquid storage assembly 200 includes a liquid storage cylinder 210 installed inside the thermal insulation sleeve 110, a sperm duct 220 installed at one end of the liquid storage cylinder 210, a piston rod 230 installed inside the liquid storage cylinder 210, a temperature sensor 250240 installed at one end of the liquid storage cylinder 210, and a liquid level sensor 260 installed at one end of the liquid storage cylinder 210. Scale lines are provided on the surface of the liquid storage cylinder 210, and the liquid storage cylinder 210 is detachably connected to the thermal insulation sleeve 110. A connection groove is provided at one end of the piston rod 230. Further, the liquid storage cylinder 210 is used to store semen, the sperm duct 220 is used for semen transportation, the piston rod 230 is used for injecting semen, the temperature sensor 250240 is used to detect the temperature of semen, and the liquid level sensor 260 is used to detect the volume of semen;

[0038] The injection assembly 300 includes a curved frame 310 installed on one side of the thermal insulation sleeve 110, a first slider 320 installed on the surface of the curved frame 310, a motor 330 installed on one side of the curved frame 310, a lead screw 340 installed at the output end of the motor 330, a second slider 350 installed on the surface of the lead screw 340, a connecting rod 360 installed between the first slider 320 and the second slider 350, a push rod 370 installed on one side of the connecting rod 360, and a push plate 380 installed at one end of the push rod 370. The push plate 380 is connected to one end of the piston rod 230. Further, the curved frame 310 is used to carry the first slider 320 and the motor 330, the first slider 320 is used to carry the connecting rod 360, the motor 330 is used to drive the lead screw 340 to rotate, the lead screw 340 is used to drive the second slider 350 to move, the second slider 350 is used to drive the connecting rod 360 to move, the connecting rod 360 is used to drive the push rod 370 to move, the push rod 370 is used to drive the push plate 380 to move, and the push plate 380 is used to connect the piston rod 230, thereby driving the piston rod 230 to move and realizing automatic injection;

[0039] The temperature control component 400 includes a rotating shaft 410 installed at the top of the heat preservation sleeve 110, a hinge bracket 420 installed at the top of the rotating shaft 410, a hinge shaft 430 installed between the hinge brackets 420, a controller 440 installed on the surface of the hinge shaft 430, and a display unit 450 installed on the front surface of the controller 440. The controller 440 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 250240, the liquid level sensor 260, and the injection button 140 for input. The controller 440 is electrically connected to the display unit 450, the electric heating rod 160, and the motor 330 for output. The display unit 450 includes a display screen and a speaker. A button module is further provided on the front surface of the controller 440. The bottom of the rotating shaft 410 is connected to the heat preservation sleeve 110 through a shaft sleeve. Further, the rotating shaft 410 is used to carry the hinge bracket 420, the hinge bracket 420 is used to carry the hinge shaft 430, the hinge shaft 430 is used to carry the controller 440, the controller 440 is used to carry the display unit 450, and the display unit 450 is used to display temperature and volume.

[0040] Combined Figures 1 - 5 , a manual insemination gun with a heat preservation function in this embodiment has the following specific principle: By pressing the injection button 140 on the handle 130, the controller 440 controls the motor 330 to work. The motor 330 drives the lead screw 340 to rotate, the lead screw 340 drives the second slider 350 to move, the second slider 350 and the first slider 320 drive the connecting rod 360 to move, the connecting rod 360 drives the push rod 370 to move, the push rod 370 drives the push plate 380 to move, and the push plate 380 is connected to the piston rod 230, thereby driving the piston rod 230 to move, realizing automatic injection, enabling quantitative injection, with a high degree of automation, which helps to improve work efficiency and quality; In addition, by providing an installation groove 150 on the inner side wall of the heat preservation sleeve 110 and an electric heating rod 160 in the inner cavity of the installation groove 150, the semen inside the liquid storage cylinder 210 can be heated for heat preservation to achieve constant temperature storage. By providing a temperature sensor 250240 and a liquid level sensor 260 on the liquid storage cylinder 210, in cooperation with the controller 440 and the display unit 450, the semen temperature and volume can also be detected in real time.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The reason for not exhaustively describing the situations of these combinations in this specification is only to save space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An artificial insemination gun with a heat preservation function, characterized in that: include: A handheld assembly (100) comprises a heat preservation sleeve (110), a fixing sleeve (120) arranged on the outer wall of the heat preservation sleeve (110), a handle (130) arranged at the bottom of the fixing sleeve (120), an injection button (140) arranged on the surface of the handle (130), a mounting groove (150) arranged on the inner wall of the heat preservation sleeve (110), and an electric heating rod (160) arranged inside the mounting groove (150); The liquid storage assembly (200) comprises a liquid storage cylinder (210) arranged inside a heat preservation sleeve (110), a vas deferens (220) arranged at one end of the liquid storage cylinder (210), a piston rod (230) arranged in the inner cavity of the liquid storage cylinder (210), a temperature sensor (250) (240) arranged at one end of the liquid storage cylinder (210), and a liquid level sensor (260) arranged at one end of the liquid storage cylinder (210); The injection assembly (300) comprises a curved frame (310) arranged on one side of the heat preservation sleeve (110), a first slider (320) arranged on the surface of the curved frame (310), a motor (330) arranged on one side of the curved frame (310), a screw rod (340) arranged at the output end of the motor (330), a second slider (350) arranged on the surface of the screw rod (340), a connecting rod (360) arranged between the first slider (320) and the second slider (350), a push rod (370) arranged on one side of the connecting rod (360), and a push plate (380) arranged at one end of the push rod (370), wherein the push plate (380) is connected to one end of the piston rod (230); The temperature control assembly (400) comprises a rotating shaft (410) arranged at the top of the thermal insulation sleeve (110), an articulated frame (420) arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (410), an articulated shaft (430) arranged between the articulated frames (420), a controller (440) arranged on the surface of the articulated shaft (430), and a display unit (450) arranged on the front surface of the controller (440); the controller (440) is electrically connected to a temperature sensor (250) (240), a liquid level sensor (260) and an injection button (140); and the controller (440) is electrically connected to the display unit (450), an electric heating rod (160) and a motor (330) through an output.

2. The artificial insemination gun with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the handle (130) is provided with a rubber anti-slip cover, and the surface of the rubber anti-slip cover is provided with anti-slip convex patterns.

3. The artificial insemination gun with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the handle (130) is also provided with an independent power supply, and the top of the handle (130) is provided with a charging interface that matches the independent power supply.

4. The artificial insemination gun with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the liquid storage cylinder (210) is provided with scale lines.

5. The artificial insemination gun with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage cylinder (210) and the thermal insulation sleeve (110) are detachably connected.

6. The artificial insemination gun with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the piston rod (230) is provided with a connecting groove.

7. The artificial insemination gun with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display unit (450) comprises a display screen and a speaker, and a key module is also arranged on the front surface of the controller (440).

8. The artificial insemination gun with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating shaft (410) is connected to the heat-insulating sleeve (110) via a shaft sleeve.