Agricultural waste collecting device
By designing the auxiliary cleaning device and locking device of the agricultural waste collection device, the problem of waste accumulation at the feed port is solved, and the effect of more evenly stacking of waste and cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510532942.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing agricultural waste collection device, high agricultural waste will accumulate at the feed outlet, affecting the subsequent release of agricultural waste.
An agricultural waste collection device is designed, including an agricultural waste collection box, an auxiliary cleaning device and a locking device. The auxiliary cleaning device drives the carbon steel gears and racks through a DC servo motor, and repeatedly hits the outside of the box with a rubber rod to assist the small movement of the waste to achieve a more even stacking. The locking device uses carbon steel threaded columns and limiting plates to facilitate opening of the side shield, achieving easy removal and cleaning of internal waste.
Through the use of auxiliary cleaning devices, the waste in the agricultural waste collection box is stacked more evenly, making it easier to collect and deal with subsequent collection and treatment. The design of the locking device makes the cleaning and discharge of waste more convenient, and improves the efficiency of agricultural waste collection.
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Figure CN120156794A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste collection devices, and particularly to an agricultural waste collection device. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural waste refers to the general term for the waste discharged from agricultural production, agricultural product processing, livestock and poultry breeding, and rural residents' lives. Farmland refers to the land that can be used to grow crops, and reasonable crops are selected for planting according to factors such as weather and terrain. During the harvest season, crops are collected. Especially after the initial straw collection of some straw crops, there will still be some waste such as straw left on the farmland, which is not convenient for planting other crops on the farmland. These wastes left after the initial collection on the farmland need to be collected and processed to facilitate the planting of other crops on the farmland.
[0003] However, during the use of existing agricultural waste collection devices, (1) a relatively high pile of agricultural waste will accumulate at the position of the feeding port, affecting the subsequent feeding of agricultural waste. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an agricultural waste collection device to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an agricultural waste collection device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An agricultural waste collection device includes an agricultural waste collection box body. Four self-locking universal wheels are cooperatively installed at the bottom of the agricultural waste collection box body. A top collection cover is rotatably connected to the top of the agricultural waste collection box body through a rotating shaft. A feeding port is opened at the top of the agricultural waste collection box body. An installation bracket is fixed to the top of the agricultural waste collection box body. A first cast iron plate is hinged to the outside of the installation bracket through a hinge. A cast iron handle is fixed to the outside of the first cast iron plate. A second cast iron plate is hinged to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box body through a hinge. A side baffle is rotatably connected to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box body through a rotating shaft. A locking device is fixed to the outside of the side baffle. A plurality of auxiliary cleaning devices are fixed to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box body; The auxiliary cleaning device includes a carbon steel housing. A DC servo motor is fixed to the inner top wall of the carbon steel housing. A carbon steel gear is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the DC servo motor. A carbon steel rack is meshed with the outer side of the carbon steel gear. A moving limit frame is fixed to one end of the carbon steel rack. A moving carbon steel plate is fixed to the end of the moving limit frame away from the carbon steel rack. A rubber rod is fixed to the side of the moving carbon steel plate away from the moving limit frame. A guiding sliding block is fixed to the top of the moving carbon steel plate. A fixed carbon steel plate is fixed to the inner top wall of the carbon steel housing. A tension return spring is arranged on one side of the fixed carbon steel plate.
[0006] As a further scheme of the present invention: The locking device includes a carbon steel fixing pad. A carbon steel threaded column is fixed to the outer side of the carbon steel fixing pad. A carbon steel limiting plate is fixed to the end of the carbon steel threaded column away from the carbon steel fixing pad. A guiding sliding groove is opened on the outer side of the agricultural waste collection box body. The agricultural waste collection box body is slidably connected with a guiding sliding block through the guiding sliding groove. A moving carbon steel sleeve is fixed to the outer side of the guiding sliding block. A positioning threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the carbon steel threaded column. A positioning connection groove is opened in the inner part of the moving carbon steel sleeve.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention: The size of the positioning connection groove is adapted to the size of the carbon steel threaded column. The carbon steel fixing pad is fixedly connected with the side baffle.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention: A groove is opened in the inner part of the moving carbon steel sleeve, and the size of the groove is adapted to the size of the carbon steel fixing pad.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention: The carbon steel housing and the agricultural waste collection box body are fixedly connected by welding. A through hole adapted to the rubber rod and the moving limit frame is opened in the inner part of the carbon steel housing.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention: A door lock is installed inside the first cast iron plate. The first cast iron plate is locked with the installation bracket through the door lock. A door lock is installed inside the second cast iron plate. The second cast iron plate is locked with the agricultural waste collection box body through the door lock.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This device is equipped with an auxiliary cleaning device, which can collect agricultural waste by putting it into the agricultural waste collection box. At this time, a relatively high pile of agricultural waste will accumulate at the feeding port of the agricultural waste collection box. Subsequently, the rubber rod is used to repeatedly pound the outside of the agricultural waste collection box to assist the small-scale movement of the agricultural waste inside the agricultural waste collection box, making the agricultural waste collected in the agricultural waste collection box stack more evenly and facilitating the collection of agricultural waste. 2. This device is equipped with a locking device. When cleaning and discharging the agricultural waste collected inside the agricultural waste collection box, it is easy to clean the inner walls on both sides of the agricultural waste collection box after the side baffle is opened, achieving the purpose of easily removing the agricultural waste inside the agricultural waste collection box, and facilitating the cleaning process, which is conducive to the collection of agricultural waste. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of an agricultural waste collection device.
[0013] Figure 2 It is in an agricultural waste collection device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary cleaning device in an agricultural waste collection device.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Agricultural waste collection box; 2. Self-locking universal wheel; 3. Top collection baffle; 4. Installation bracket; 5. First cast iron plate; 6. Cast iron handle; 7. Second cast iron plate; 8. Locking device; 81. Carbon steel fixing pad; 82. Carbon steel threaded column; 83. Carbon steel limiting plate; 84. Guide chute; 85. Guide slider; 86. Moving carbon steel sleeve; 87. Positioning connection groove; 88. Positioning threaded sleeve; 9. Auxiliary cleaning device; 91. Carbon steel housing; 92. DC servo motor; 93. Carbon steel gear; 94. Carbon steel rack; 95. Moving limit frame; 96. Moving carbon steel plate; 97. Rubber rod; 98. Guide sliding block; 99. Fixed carbon steel plate; 910. Tensile return spring; 10. Side baffle. Detailed Embodiment
[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-3, in the embodiments of the present invention, an agricultural waste collection device includes an agricultural waste collection box body 1, which is characterized in that four self-locking universal wheels 2 are cooperatively installed at the bottom of the agricultural waste collection box body 1, a top collection shielding cover 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the agricultural waste collection box body 1 through a rotating shaft, a feeding port is opened at the top of the agricultural waste collection box body 1, an installation bracket 4 is fixed to the top of the agricultural waste collection box body 1, a first cast iron plate 5 is hinged to the outside of the installation bracket 4 through a hinge, a cast iron handle 6 is fixed to the outside of the first cast iron plate 5, a second cast iron plate 7 is hinged to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box body 1 through a hinge, a side shielding plate 10 is rotatably connected to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box body 1 through a rotating shaft, a door lock is cooperatively installed inside the first cast iron plate 5, and the first cast iron plate 5 is locked with the installation bracket 4 through the door lock. A door lock is cooperatively installed inside the second cast iron plate 7, and the second cast iron plate 7 is locked with the agricultural waste collection box body 1 through the door lock. A locking device 8 is fixed to the outside of the side shielding plate 10, and a plurality of auxiliary cleaning devices 9 are fixed to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box body 1; The auxiliary cleaning device 9 includes a carbon steel outer shell 91, a DC servo motor 92 is fixed to the inner top wall of the carbon steel outer shell 91, a carbon steel gear 93 is fixed to the outside of the output shaft of the DC servo motor 92, a carbon steel rack 94 is meshed with the outside of the carbon steel gear 93, a moving limit frame 95 is fixed to one end of the carbon steel rack 94, a moving carbon steel plate 96 is fixed to the end of the moving limit frame 95 away from the carbon steel rack 94, a rubber rod 97 is fixed to the side of the moving carbon steel plate 96 away from the moving limit frame 95, a guiding sliding block 98 is fixed to the top of the moving carbon steel plate 96, a fixed carbon steel plate 99 is fixed to the inner top wall of the carbon steel outer shell 91, a tension return spring 910 is arranged on one side of the fixed carbon steel plate 99, the carbon steel outer shell 91 and the agricultural waste collection box body 1 are welded and fixed, and through holes adapted to the sizes of the rubber rod 97 and the moving limit frame 95 are opened inside the carbon steel outer shell 91.
[0018] As an implementation manner of the present invention, the locking device 8 includes a carbon steel fixing pad 81, a carbon steel threaded column 82 is fixed to the outside of the carbon steel fixing pad 81, a carbon steel limiting plate 83 is fixed to the end of the carbon steel threaded column 82 away from the carbon steel fixing pad 81, a guiding sliding groove 84 is opened on the outside of the agricultural waste collection box body 1, a guiding sliding block 85 is slidably connected to the agricultural waste collection box body 1 through the guiding sliding groove 84, a moving carbon steel sleeve 86 is fixed to the outside of the guiding sliding block 85, a positioning threaded sleeve 88 is threadedly connected to the outside of the carbon steel threaded column 82, a positioning connection groove 87 is opened inside the moving carbon steel sleeve 86, the size of the positioning connection groove 87 is adapted to the size of the carbon steel threaded column 82, the carbon steel fixing pad 81 is fixedly connected to the side shielding plate 10, and a groove is opened inside the moving carbon steel sleeve 86, and the size of the groove is adapted to the size of the carbon steel fixing pad 81.
[0019] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: The device is provided with an auxiliary cleaning device 9. When collecting agricultural waste, the first cast iron plate 5 is hinged to the outside of the mounting bracket 4 through a hinge, and the second cast iron plate 7 is hinged to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box 1 through a hinge. The first cast iron plate 5 is locked with the mounting bracket 4 through a door lock, and the second cast iron plate 7 is locked with the agricultural waste collection box 1 through a door lock. The user can push the cast iron handle 6 to drive the agricultural waste collection box 1 to move. After the top collection cover 3 on the top of the agricultural waste collection box 1 is opened, agricultural waste can be put into the agricultural waste collection box 1 to complete the collection. At this time, a relatively high pile of agricultural waste will accumulate at the feeding port of the agricultural waste collection box 1. The DC servo motor 92 inside the carbon steel shell 91 can be started. The output shaft of the DC servo motor 92 can rotate intermittently clockwise and counterclockwise. It drives the carbon steel rack 94 engaged with it to move horizontally through the carbon steel gear 93. After the carbon steel rack 94 moves, it drives the moving carbon steel plate 96 and the rubber rod 97 to move through the moving limit frame 95, so that the rubber rod 97 repeatedly beats the outside of the agricultural waste collection box 1, assisting the agricultural waste in the agricultural waste collection box 1 to move slightly, making the agricultural waste collected in the agricultural waste collection box 1 stack more evenly, which is convenient for the collection of agricultural waste; The device is provided with a locking device 8. When cleaning and discharging the agricultural waste collected inside the agricultural waste collection box 1, the second cast iron plate 7 on the outside of the agricultural waste collection box 1 can be unlocked and the second cast iron plate 7 can be opened, so as to discharge and clean the agricultural waste after collection. At the same time, it is not easy to clean the inner walls on both sides of the agricultural waste collection box 1. When the side baffle 10 needs to be opened, the positioning thread sleeve 88 outside the carbon steel threaded column 82 can be rotated to make the corresponding surface of the positioning thread sleeve 88 away from the moving carbon steel sleeve 86, so as to release the limit of the position of the moving carbon steel sleeve 86. Then, the moving carbon steel sleeve 86 is toggled horizontally to make the moving carbon steel sleeve 86 come out of the outside of the carbon steel threaded column 82 and release the shielding of the moving carbon steel sleeve 86 on the carbon steel fixing pad 81. Then, the carbon steel limit plate 83 can be pulled to drive the carbon steel fixing pad 81 and the side baffle 10 to open through the carbon steel threaded column 82. After the side baffle 10 is opened, it is easy to clean the inner walls on both sides of the agricultural waste collection box 1, achieving the purpose that the agricultural waste inside the agricultural waste collection box 1 is easy to take out, and it is also convenient for cleaning, which is beneficial to the collection of agricultural waste.
[0020] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An agricultural waste collection device, comprising an agricultural waste collection box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the agricultural waste collection box (1) is cooperatively mounted with four self-locking universal wheels (2); the top of the agricultural waste collection box (1) is rotatably connected to a top collection shielding cover (3) via a rotating shaft; a feeding port is provided on the top of the agricultural waste collection box (1); a mounting bracket (4) is fixed to the top of the agricultural waste collection box (1); a first cast iron plate (5) is hingedly connected to the outside of the mounting bracket (4) via a hinge; a cast iron handle (6) is fixed to the outside of the first cast iron plate (5); a second cast iron plate (7) is hingedly connected to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box (1) via a hinge; a side shielding plate (10) is rotatably connected to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box (1) via a rotating shaft; a locking device (8) is fixed to the outside of the side shielding plate (10); and a plurality of auxiliary cleaning devices (9) are fixed to the outside of the agricultural waste collection box (1); The auxiliary cleaning device (9) comprises a carbon steel shell (91), a DC servo motor (92) is fixed to the inner top wall of the carbon steel shell (91), a carbon steel gear (93) is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the DC servo motor (92), a carbon steel rack (94) is meshed on the outer side of the carbon steel gear (93), a movable limit frame (95) is fixed to one end of the carbon steel rack (94), a movable carbon steel plate (96) is fixed to one end of the movable limit frame (95) away from the carbon steel rack (94), a rubber rod (97) is fixed to the side of the movable carbon steel plate (96) away from the movable limit frame (95), a guide sliding block (98) is fixed to the top of the movable carbon steel plate (96), a fixed carbon steel plate (99) is fixed to the inner top wall of the carbon steel shell (91), and a tension return spring (910) is provided on one side of the fixed carbon steel plate (99).
2. The agricultural waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking device (8) comprises a carbon steel fixing pad (81), a carbon steel threaded column (82) is fixed to the outer side of the carbon steel fixing pad (81), a carbon steel limit plate (83) is fixed to one end of the carbon steel threaded column (82) away from the carbon steel fixing pad (81), a guide groove (84) is provided on the outer side of the agricultural waste collection box (1), a guide slider (85) is slidably connected to the agricultural waste collection box (1) through the guide groove (84), a movable carbon steel sleeve (86) is fixed to the outer side of the guide slider (85), a positioning threaded sleeve (88) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the carbon steel threaded column (82), and a positioning connection groove (87) is provided inside the movable carbon steel sleeve (86).
3. The agricultural waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the positioning connection groove (87) matches the size of the carbon steel threaded column (82), and the carbon steel fixing pad (81) and the side shielding plate (10) are fixedly connected.
4. The agricultural waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable carbon steel sleeve (86) is provided with a groove inside, and the size of the groove matches the size of the carbon steel fixing pad (81).
5. The agricultural waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon steel shell (91) and the agricultural waste collection box (1) are welded and fixed to each other, and a through hole having a size matching that of the rubber rod (97) and the movable limiting frame (95) is provided inside the carbon steel shell (91).
6. The agricultural waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door lock is installed inside the first cast iron plate (5), and the first cast iron plate (5) is locked with the mounting bracket (4) through the door lock. A door lock is installed inside the second cast iron plate (7), and the second cast iron plate (7) is locked with the agricultural waste collection box (1) through the door lock.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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